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The Cause and effect essay is another common essay type, either as an essay type on its own, or as part of a larger essay which includes one or more paragraphs examining causes and effects. This page gives information on what a cause and effect essay is , how to structure this type of essay, and how to use cause and effect structure words (transition signals) for this type of essay. There is also an example cause and effect essay on the topic of women at work, as well as some exercises to help you practice this area.
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A cause and effect essay looks at the reasons (or causes) for something, then discusses the results (or effects). For this reason, cause and effect essays are sometimes referred to as reason and result essays. They are one of the most common forms of organisation in academic writing. Sometimes the whole essay will be cause and effect, though sometimes this may be only part of the whole essay. It is also possible, especially for short exam essays, that only the causes or the effects, not both, are discussed. See the examples below.
There are two main ways to structure a cause and effect essay. These are similar to the ways to structure problem-solution essays , namely using a block or a chain structure. For the block structure, all of the causes are listed first, and all of the effects are listed afterwards. For the chain structure, each cause is followed immediately by the effect. Usually that effect will then be the cause of the next effect, which is why this structure is called 'chain'. Both types of structure have their merits. The former is generally clearer, especially for shorter essays, while the latter ensures that any effects you present relate directly to the causes you have given.
The two types of structure, block and chain , are shown in the diagram below.
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Cause and effect structure words are transition signals which show the cause and effect relationships. It is important to be clear which is the cause (or reason) and which is the effect (or result), and to use the correct transition word or phrase. Remember that a cause happens first , and the effect happens later .
Below are some common cause and effect structure words. X is used to indicate a cause, while Y is used to indicate the effect.
Below is a cause and effect essay. This essay uses the block structure . Click on the different areas (in the shaded boxes to the right) to highlight the different structural aspects in this essay, i.e. Causes, Effects, and structure words. This will highlight not simply the paragraphs, but also the thesis statement and summary , as these repeat the causes and effects contained in the main body.
Title: More and more women are now going out to work and some women are now the major salary earner in the family. What are the causes of this, and what effect is this having on families and society?
In the past, most women stayed at home to take care of domestic chores such as cooking or cleaning. Women's liberation and feminism have meant that this situation has been transformed and in contemporary society women are playing an almost equal role to men in terms of work. This has had significant consequences , both in terms of the family , for example by improving quality of life and increasing children's sense of independence , and also for society itself with greater gender equality . The main reasons behind the increase of women in the workplace are women's liberation and feminism. The women's liberation movement originated in the 1960s and was popularised by authors such as Simone de Beauvoir. As a consequence of this, new legislation emerged, granting women equal rights to men in many fields, in particular employment. Because of feminist ideas, men have taken up roles which were previously seen as being for women only, most importantly those related to child rearing. As a result of this, women have more time to pursue their own careers and interests. These have led to some significant effects, both to family life and to society as a whole. Although the earning capacity of a woman in her lifetime is generally much less than that of a man, she can nevertheless make a significant contribution to the family income. The most important consequence of this is an improved quality of life. By helping to maintain a steady income for the family, the pressure on the husband is considerably reduced, hence improving both the husband's and the wife's emotional wellbeing. Additionally, the purchasing power of the family will also be raised. This means that the family can afford more luxuries such as foreign travel and a family car. A further effect on the family is the promotion of independence in the children. Some might argue that having both parents working might be damaging to the children because of a lack of parental attention. However, such children have to learn to look after themselves at an earlier age, and their parents often rely on them to help with the housework. This therefore teaches them important life skills. As regards society, the most significant impact of women going to work is greater gender equality. There are an increasing number of women who are becoming politicians, lawyers, and even CEOs and company managers. This in turn has led to greater equality for women in all areas of life, not just employment. For example, women today have much stronger legal rights to protect themselves against domestic violence and sexual discrimination in the workplace. In conclusion, the increasing number of women at work has brought about some important changes to family life, including improved quality of life and increased independence for children, as well as affecting society itself. It is clear that the sexes are still a long way from being equal in all areas of life, however, and perhaps the challenge for the present century is to ensure that this takes place.
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Below is a checklist for cause and effect essays. Use it to check your own writing, or get a peer (another student) to help you.
The essay is a essay | ||
An appropriate is used, either or | ||
Cause and effect are used accurately | ||
The essay has clear | ||
Each paragraph has a clear | ||
The essay has strong support (facts, reasons, examples, etc.) | ||
The conclusion includes a of the main points |
Find out how to write problem-solution essays in the next section.
Go back to the previous section about compare & contrast essays .
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Author: Sheldon Smith ‖ Last modified: 16 January 2022.
Sheldon Smith is the founder and editor of EAPFoundation.com. He has been teaching English for Academic Purposes since 2004. Find out more about him in the about section and connect with him on Twitter , Facebook and LinkedIn .
Compare & contrast essays examine the similarities of two or more objects, and the differences.
Cause & effect essays consider the reasons (or causes) for something, then discuss the results (or effects).
Discussion essays require you to examine both sides of a situation and to conclude by saying which side you favour.
Problem-solution essays are a sub-type of SPSE essays (Situation, Problem, Solution, Evaluation).
Transition signals are useful in achieving good cohesion and coherence in your writing.
Reporting verbs are used to link your in-text citations to the information cited.
Home — Essay Types — Cause and Effect Essays
Cause and effect essays serve as more than mere exercises in writing proficiency; they're gateways to honing critical thinking, logic, and persuasive skills. By demonstrating direct causal relationships, students delve into the intricate web of influence between events. Crafting compelling cause and effect essay topics can pose a challenge, but fret not; we've got you covered. Explore our curated list featuring a diverse array of topics spanning social movements, mental health, and environmental issues. Struggling to pinpoint an engaging theme for your cause and effect essay? Our comprehensive collection of cause and effect essay topics is here to inspire your writing journey. Dive in and discover the power of dissecting causality in the realm of academic discourse.
In the realm of academic discourse, cause and effect essay topics serve as the bedrock for insightful analysis and captivating storytelling. Crafting compelling topics for cause and effect essays requires a keen understanding of the interconnected nature of events and phenomena. From societal trends to environmental issues, the possibilities are endless when it comes to exploring cause-and-effect relationships. Dive into our curated collection of thought-provoking topics for cause and effect essays and embark on a journey of discovery and exploration. Whether you're delving into the impact of technology on human behavior or unraveling the complexities of social dynamics, our list is sure to inspire your next writing endeavor.
Cause and effect essays are fundamental in understanding the relationships between events and their outcomes. These essays delve into the intricacies of causation, exploring how one action leads to another. Understanding the structure and techniques of crafting a compelling cause and effect essay is crucial for effective communication. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the key elements of cause and effect essays , providing valuable insights and practical tips for crafting impactful pieces. From analyzing cause and effect essay examples to elucidating the significance of a strong thesis statement, this article aims to equip you with the necessary tools to excel in your writing endeavors. Let’s embark on this journey together into the realm of cause and effect essays.
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Introduction.
In the realm of cause and effect essays, the introduction serves as the gateway to understanding the interconnectedness of events. A compelling introduction not only grabs the reader’s attention but also sets the stage for the subsequent analysis. At its core, the introduction should feature a strong thesis statement that encapsulates the central argument of the essay. This thesis statement acts as a roadmap, guiding readers through the cause and effect relationships explored in the essay. To illustrate, let’s consider cause and effect examples for essay, which provide concrete instances of causation for readers to comprehend the concept more vividly.
The body paragraphs constitute the heart of a cause and effect essay, where the intricacies of causation are explored in-depth. Each paragraph delves into a specific cause or effect, supported by evidence and examples. By examining real-world scenarios and empirical data, readers gain a comprehensive understanding of the interconnected nature of events. Incorporating examples of cause and effect essays enriches the analysis, providing concrete illustrations of causation in action. Through meticulous examination and analysis, the body paragraphs elucidate the complexities of causation and its far-reaching implications.
As the essay draws to a close, the conclusion offers a succinct summary of the key points discussed. It reinforces the central thesis and highlights the significance of the insights gained through the analysis. By summarizing the main arguments, the conclusion provides closure while leaving a lasting impact on the reader. Emphasizing the importance of understanding cause and effect relationships, the conclusion reaffirms the significance of the essay’s findings. In the subsequent sections, we will explore practical tips for crafting a compelling conclusion that leaves a lasting impression on the audience.
Free examples for reference.
Tips for writing a stellar cause and effect essay.
When crafting a cause and effect essay, it’s essential to delve deep into the underlying reasons behind events and their outcomes. Continuously asking yourself “why” and “what happened” enables you to conduct thorough analysis and uncover the root causes of phenomena. By emphasizing the importance of this analytical approach, you can provide readers with valuable insights into complex relationships. Additionally, implementing “cause and effect essay tips” throughout your writing process can enhance the clarity and depth of your analysis.
Cause and effect relationships are often multifaceted, with numerous factors contributing to outcomes. When exploring a topic, it’s crucial to consider the diverse array of causes and effects involved. By adopting a comprehensive approach, you can provide readers with a nuanced understanding of the complexities at play. Utilizing strategies for comprehensive exploration ensures that your analysis is thorough and well-rounded, enriching the overall quality of your essay.
While it’s important to consider multiple causes and effects, it’s equally essential to prioritize coherence and clarity in your writing. Focusing on coherence ensures that your essay maintains a logical flow and remains easy for readers to follow. Similarly, prioritizing clarity allows you to effectively communicate your ideas without overwhelming the reader with excessive information. By striking a balance between comprehensiveness and conciseness, you can create a cause and effect essay that is both informative and engaging.
Mastering the structure and techniques of cause and effect essays is paramount for effective communication and analysis. Throughout this guide, we’ve emphasized the significance of understanding the cause and effect essay structure, from crafting a strong thesis statement to exploring multiple causes and effects. By adhering to these principles, writers can produce compelling essays that elucidate complex relationships and offer valuable insights to readers.
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I encourage readers to apply the newfound knowledge gained from this guide to their own writing endeavors. Whether crafting academic essays or analyzing real-world phenomena, the techniques discussed here can enhance the clarity and depth of your analysis. Additionally, I invite you to explore further resources and examples to deepen your understanding of cause and effect essays and refine your writing skills.
For those seeking additional guidance, I invite you to explore a diverse array of “cause and effect essay examples”. These examples provide concrete illustrations of the concepts discussed in this guide, allowing for deeper comprehension and application. By studying various examples, readers can gain valuable insights into effective writing techniques and approaches, further enriching their writing repertoire.
In closing, mastering the art of cause and effect essays opens doors to a deeper understanding of the world around us and empowers writers to convey their ideas with clarity and precision.
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As a rule, the majority of cause-and-effect essays deal with challenging issues like ocean pollution or corruption in the country. While you do not have to provide a solution per se, the task here is to tell about what it causes. For example, “Frequent smoking leads to lung diseases” or “The introduction of stricter driving laws has led to fewer road accidents”. In all these examples of cause-and-effect essays, you can see the reason that has brought something up. You can also check our sample ideas to determine how to connect both parts of your narration and make the structure right.
The good old trick that you can use is the creation of an outline or a table with two columns where one part contains the causes for something and the other column discusses the effect it has had. For example, you can talk about better furniture for college students and talk about what it has caused in terms of back pains decrease, better posture, and so on. The effects would contain more efficient studying, an improvement in a mental state, and other positive aspects. The most important is to use the bridge words and expressions that help your readers understand why something took place.
Your purpose is to describe the chain of events and reveal the logic between the causes and the consequences. Some cause-and-effect essay examples may contain topics like “drinking coffee in the morning leads to…” where the “drinking coffee” aspect is the cause, while “leads to” would talk about the reasons that have been caused by the practice. You can check our existing ideas to see what it means in practice and what kind of narration is used. Of course, you must provide evidence for the causes if there are any. It is not only an assumption that must be made as you write.
In most cases, the talk goes about the logic link between some action and the various consequences that relate to it. You can safely sample cause-and-effect essays to see that it is not only Political Science or Environmental Sciences that relate to that. As a rule, you can write about bad nursing practices that you would like to change or tell about how workplace bullying leads to depression. If you make a claim, an argument, or an assumption, you speak of the cause-and-effect model by explaining how something leads to a certain state. Do not forget that it involves analytical work, too.
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Published September 27, 2020. Updated May 19, 2022.
A cause and effect essay explains why events happen (causes), what results (effects), and the relationship between the cause and effect(s).
Cause and effect essays are commonly structured in four ways: causal chain, causes, effects, and causes and effects. Once you decide on a structure, you should choose your topic. You may already have some causes and/or effects in mind. Brainstorm to come up with ideas. Brainstorming helps you think more about your topic and gives you a good selection of causes and effects to choose from. Choose what causes and effects to focus on. Develop a discussion of the causes and effects to build a case for the plausibility of these causes and effects and their relationship.
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Cause and effect essays are commonly structured in four ways:
Start by considering the length of your essay and other requirements. Follow the focus and topic assigned by your instructor. Otherwise, choose the option that is best for you.
A causal chain follows a specific sequence of causes and effects. It starts with an initial topic and then moves forward, identifying a specific effect of this topic. This effect, then, causes another effect, and so on down the chain.
Topic → leads to A → leads to B → leads to C → final effect
A causal chain is a good structure if you want to build up to a certain key effect of the topic and show the reader the steps it takes to get there.
The causal chain structure works well for either a short (2-3 pages) or a long (4+ pages) essay, depending on how many steps you need to discuss to reach the final effect.
When you focus on causes, start with a topic you’re interested in and think about what caused it? In a way, you’re looking backward to understand the factors that caused something or that keep it happening.
Causes → Topic
This is good for a short essay because the scope is limited to focusing on causes.
If you focus on effects, start with a topic and work forward by asking what happens due to this event or topic? What are its effects?
Topic → Effects
Effects may be in the future. For example, if a certain law is passed, what will be the most likely outcome? We can’t know for sure until it happens, but we can use existing factors and logical reasoning to make a case for certain possibilities.
You could also focus on effects that are occurring or that have occurred. For example, what effects do video games have on a certain age group? This might also allow you to focus your analysis on an existing debate. In this example, the nature of the effects of video games on children is a common topic of debate.
This is good for a short essay because what you are covering is limited to effects.
With this focus, you’d consider what makes something happen and what its effects are.
Causes → Topic → Effects
If you are writing a longer essay, you could consider discussing both causes and effects. This wider scope could result in a more thorough examination of the topic. But make sure not to set yourself up to do too much. You don’t have to touch on every cause and effect you brainstorm. Rather, your focus should relate to your purpose. Remembering your focus allows you to screen out the causes and effects that aren’t relevant to your purpose.
The cause and effect structure is good for a longer essay (4 or more pages) because you’ll have to cover more material.
Now that you’ve decided on a focus, what do you want to write about? Your assignment prompt might give you some direction, but if the essay is open-topic, consider what you’d be interested in writing about. Here are some ideas to help you choose:
You want to have an end goal, a purpose. You’re discussing causes and effects, but why? To show people what? To convince people of what? For example, you could analyze effects for the purpose of showing that video games help teenagers develop good teamwork and decision-making skills.
At first, you might think about what you want to learn or explore. Maybe you’ve found that jobs in a career field you’re interested in are increasing or decreasing, and you’d like to explore the causes for that. Maybe you’d like to explore the effects of companies allowing employees to work from home. If your research leads you to conclude that these effects are mostly positive, you might focus your purpose on convincing employers to offer more work-from-home flexibility. To do that, you’d analyze the effects.
Consider your audience can help you focus your topic and develop content. What are the relevant characteristics of your audience? What are their likely questions, concerns, or biases? Answering these questions helps you decide what to focus on. If your audience is owners or leaders of a struggling business, you could analyze the causes of their poor sales to help them improve. This example shows the connection between audience and purpose.
A phenomenon is something noteworthy or special that stands out. The topic could be from pop culture, science, current events, or anything else. You could make an argument for the causes of a movie’s popularity or explore why a particular age group favors a certain social media platform. Topics are everywhere!
Trend , as used here, doesn’t mean a fad, but rather, something that rises or falls in popularity over time.
If you write on a trend, decide the beginning and end of the period you will be discussing. For instance, the rise of women in the workforce starting from WWII makes sense because with men fighting in the war, women had to step into several key industries normally dominated by men. However, if you tried to discuss significant causes of the increase of women in the workforce from WWII to the present, you’d probably find that to be too long of a period of time to discuss thoroughly.
You may already have some causes and effects in mind. Keep brainstorming to come up with more. You won’t write about everything, but brainstorming helps you think more about your topic and gives you a good selection of causes and effects to choose from.
As you brainstorm, consider different types of causes and effects.
Surface causes and effects are obvious. They come immediately to mind, and their connection to the topic is clear or well-known. For example, the connection between smoking and lung damage. Because of this, surface causes and effects usually don’t need extensive development. While they could have a role in your essay, you wouldn’t want to focus solely on obvious causes and effects.
These are not immediately obvious. This doesn’t mean they’re baseless “conspiracy theory” ideas, but that they’re not things people would immediately know or think of. They might be more complicated or even rarely acknowledged on a conscious level. These might not even occur to you until you’ve done more research and thought more about the topic. Below-the-surface causes and effects take more work to develop in an essay, but they are generally more intriguing.
Immediate causes and effects happen right before or after the topic. Because of this proximity, they are often more obvious, although they are not necessarily simple.
These happen well before or after the topic. You’ll have to think about the length of time that makes sense for your topic. If you are considering the increase of women in the workforce, considering WWII probably makes sense, even though it was over seventy years ago. However, if you are speculating about the causes of the popularity of Facebook, seventy years in the past is too far.
Perpetuating causes not only make something happen but also keep it going as well. Such causes perpetuate the topic.
Use these ideas to help you decide what causes and effects to focus on:
Before you turn in that paper, don’t forget to cite your sources in APA format , MLA format , or a style of your choice.
You are looking for connections between the causes and the effects of the topic. You’re building a case for the plausibility of these causes and effects.
Have a working thesis in mind. You’ll probably refine it as you go.
Make sure to avoid the false causality logical fallacy . This can also be expressed as “coincidence doesn’t equal causation.” That one event precedes another does not make the first event a cause of another. It’s up to you as the writer to establish a firm causal link.
Think about the order in which you present the causes and effects. There might be some that form a foundation for understanding others. There might also be a chronological sequence, especially if you are following a causal chain. You might also choose to develop your most compelling cause or effect.
By Ericka Scott Nelson. Ericka earned a MA in English from the University of California, Riverside. She teaches composition at a community college.
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Learning objectives.
It is often considered human nature to ask, “why?” and “how?” We want to know how our child got sick so we can better prevent it from happening in the future, or why our colleague a pay raise because we want one as well. We want to know how much money we will save over the long term if we buy a hybrid car. These examples identify only a few of the relationships we think about in our lives, but each shows the importance of understanding cause and effect.
A cause is something that produces an event or condition; an effect is what results from an event or condition. The purpose of the cause-and-effect essay is to determine how various phenomena relate in terms of origins and results. Sometimes the connection between cause and effect is clear, but often determining the exact relationship between the two is very difficult. For example, the following effects of a cold may be easily identifiable: a sore throat, runny nose, and a cough. But determining the cause of the sickness can be far more difficult. A number of causes are possible, and to complicate matters, these possible causes could have combined to cause the sickness. That is, more than one cause may be responsible for any given effect. Therefore, cause-and-effect discussions are often complicated and frequently lead to debates and arguments.
Use the complex nature of cause and effect to your advantage. Often it is not necessary, or even possible, to find the exact cause of an event or to name the exact effect. So, when formulating a thesis, you can claim one of a number of causes or effects to be the primary, or main, cause or effect. As soon as you claim that one cause or one effect is more crucial than the others, you have developed a thesis.
Consider the causes and effects in the following thesis statements. List a cause and effect for each one on your own sheet of paper.
Write three cause-and-effect thesis statements of your own for each of the following five broad topics.
The cause-and-effect essay opens with a general introduction to the topic, which then leads to a thesis that states the main cause, main effect, or various causes and effects of a condition or event.
The cause-and-effect essay can be organized in one of the following two primary ways:
For example, if your essay were on childhood obesity, you could start by talking about the effect of childhood obesity and then discuss the cause or you could start the same essay by talking about the cause of childhood obesity and then move to the effect.
Regardless of which structure you choose, be sure to explain each element of the essay fully and completely. Explaining complex relationships requires the full use of evidence, such as scientific studies, expert testimony, statistics, and anecdotes.
Because cause-and-effect essays determine how phenomena are linked, they make frequent use of certain words and phrases that denote such linkage. See Table 10.4 “Phrases of Causation” for examples of such terms.
Table 10.4 Phrases of Causation
as a result | consequently |
because | due to |
hence | since |
thus | therefore |
The conclusion should wrap up the discussion and reinforce the thesis, leaving the reader with a clear understanding of the relationship that was analyzed.
Be careful of resorting to empty speculation. In writing, speculation amounts to unsubstantiated guessing. Writers are particularly prone to such trappings in cause-and-effect arguments due to the complex nature of finding links between phenomena. Be sure to have clear evidence to support the claims that you make.
Look at some of the cause-and-effect relationships from Note 10.83 “Exercise 2” . Outline the links you listed. Outline one using a cause-then-effect structure. Outline the other using the effect-then-cause structure.
Choose an event or condition that you think has an interesting cause-and-effect relationship. Introduce your topic in an engaging way. End your introduction with a thesis that states the main cause, the main effect, or both.
Organize your essay by starting with either the cause-then-effect structure or the effect-then-cause structure. Within each section, you should clearly explain and support the causes and effects using a full range of evidence. If you are writing about multiple causes or multiple effects, you may choose to sequence either in terms of order of importance. In other words, order the causes from least to most important (or vice versa), or order the effects from least important to most important (or vice versa).
Use the phrases of causation when trying to forge connections between various events or conditions. This will help organize your ideas and orient the reader. End your essay with a conclusion that summarizes your main points and reinforces your thesis. See Chapter 15 “Readings: Examples of Essays” to read a sample cause-and-effect essay.
Choose one of the ideas you outlined in Note 10.85 “Exercise 3” and write a full cause-and-effect essay. Be sure to include an engaging introduction, a clear thesis, strong evidence and examples, and a thoughtful conclusion.
The cause-and-effect essay can be organized in one of these two primary ways:
Writing for Success Copyright © 2015 by University of Minnesota is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License , except where otherwise noted.
Causeeffect essay generator.
In the realm of academic writing, the cause and effect essay stands as a fascinating exercise that delves into the intricate web of connections between events, actions, and outcomes. This genre of composition seeks to explore the underlying relationships between various elements, shedding light on the ripple effects that shape our world. In this article, we’ll take an in-depth look at cause and effect essay examples, uncovering their essence, and providing you with a comprehensive guide to master the art of crafting these insightful pieces.
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A cause and effect essay is a type of expository writing that investigates the relationships between events, actions, or phenomena. It aims to uncover the reasons (causes) behind a particular occurrence and highlight the resulting consequences (effects). By examining these connections, writers can offer readers a deeper comprehension of how various factors interplay within a given context.
Before we embark on this enlightening journey of crafting a cause and effect essay, let’s outline the fundamental steps that will guide us through the process. By following these steps, you’ll be equipped to create a structured and compelling essay that reveals the intricate patterns behind seemingly unrelated events.
Select a topic that piques your interest and is conducive to cause and effect analysis. It could be a social issue, scientific discovery, historical event, or any subject that offers a fertile ground for exploration.
Gather relevant information through various sources, such as books, articles, case studies, and scientific methods . Observe behaviors , identify key elements, and understand the context surrounding your chosen topic.
Craft a clear and concise thesis statement that outlines the main objective of your essay. This statement should encapsulate the cause-and-effect relationship you aim to explore.
Create an outline that serves as the skeleton of your essay. Choose from different outline formats, such as chronological, categorical, or sequential, depending on the nature of your topic. This will help you arrange your ideas logically and maintain a coherent flow throughout your essay.
While cause and effect imply a direct relationship between events, correlation suggests a statistical association. Cause and effect delve into the mechanism behind an outcome, whereas correlation focuses on the simultaneous occurrence of two variables.
Generally, it’s recommended to maintain an objective tone in academic writing. However, if your essay involves personal experiences or observations, carefully integrate first-person pronouns while emphasizing the cause-and-effect relationship.
Use appropriate verbs to establish a clear cause-and-effect connection. Verbs like “cause,” “result in,” “lead to,” “trigger,” and “contribute to” help elucidate the relationships between events and their outcomes.
In the realm of academic exploration, cause and effect essays serve as invaluable tools for dissecting the complex tapestry of existence. By tracing the threads that bind events and outcomes, we gain a deeper understanding of the world’s inner workings. Armed with this knowledge and the steps outlined above, you are well-equipped to embark on your own cause and effect essay journey, unraveling the mysteries that shape our reality. So, grab your metaphorical magnifying glass and start deciphering the intricate web of cause and effect today.
Text prompt
Write a CauseEffect Essay on how pollution affects ocean life
Explain in a CauseEffect Essay the impact of social media on student productivity
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Teach critical thinking, logic, and the art of persuasion.
Cause-and-effect essays aren’t just a way to help students strengthen their writing skills. They’ll also learn critical thinking, logic, and the art of persuasion. In addition, they teach students to demonstrate how one thing directly influences another. Coming up with engaging cause-and-effect essay topics can be challenging, but we have you covered. This list of ideas includes a variety of topics that range from social and cultural movements to mental health and the environment.
Plus, check out our list of interesting persuasive essay topics for kids and teens..
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Glossary of Grammatical and Rhetorical Terms
In composition , cause and effect is a method of paragraph or essay development in which a writer analyzes the reasons for—and/or the consequences of—an action, event, or decision.
A cause-and-effect paragraph or essay can be organized in various ways. For instance, causes and/or effects can be arranged in either chronological order or reverse chronological order. Alternatively, points can be presented in terms of emphasis , from least important to most important, or vice versa.
Don’t know how to write essays about cause and effect? Read well-written examples, and get started with our helpful essay writing prompts.
Cause and effect essays tell stories that help readers reach a conclusion and understand why such a conclusion is reached. To effectively write an easy-to-understand cause and effect essay, you need to reasonably link thoughts, events, and actions.
Create a thesis statement, pick your main points, and check if your paragraphs and arguments flow logically.
Here are our top cause and effect essay examples and prompts to help you get started.
Check out these 11 top writing tips to help you write a stellar essay.
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2. long essay on causes and effects of social media by prasanna, 3. cause and effect of bullying by angelina west, 4. pop music and effect of k-pop in the philippines by jaime barber, 5. cause and effect essay on smoking cigarettes by cameron mitchell, 1. what are the causes and effects of social media on youth, 2. the cause and effect of stress, 3. teen pregnancy: causes and effects , 4. the effects of poverty, 5. causes and effects of water pollution, 6. causes and effects of gambling addiction, 7. the effects of moving to a new town or city, 8. family life with pandemic restrictions and social distancing, 9. the cause and effects of student burnout, 10. effects of tv shows in influencing their audience’s behaviors.
“What once was a purposeful and determined community is now an uneducated and inert population.”
Meyer describes how technology negatively impacted her daily life, lacking face-to-face communication and constant distraction caused by mobile applications. Another concern she has is the growing cases of cyberbullying rampant in social media, where people pick on another person anonymously, which sometimes leads to suicides. She also shows the cause and effect of depending too much on modern devices.
“So social media also has a good and bad influence on people. Many just use them for good deeds, and many use them for bad deeds.”
Prasanna notes that many use social media to offer fast communication, a broad network, and easy promotions to earn money. However, it also has harmful effects, especially on the younger generation and their mental state. The writer mentions the importance of being good influencers and only following good role models online.
“They want to bring others down so they could bring themselves up.”
Bullying cases continuously increase because of parents’ lack of attention and supervision. The author points out why bullies exist and how they want to be noticed by pouring their anger unto others.
“I think it’s because of the local TV stations broadcasting all these Asian dramas that the Filipino youth, as well as the young at heart, are drawn to these.”
Barber didn’t only give a brief history of how K-Pop started in the country but also explained its global impact. The writer believes that it’s because of the local channels and Korean music, but also adds how many Koreans visit, live, and start businesses in the Philippines.
“When people are addicted, they have a compulsive need to seek out and use a substance, even when they understand the harm it can cause.”
This essay explores how smoking is considered one of the most harmful and costly habits that don’t only hurt users but also the people around them. The essay also incorporates statistics to back up the paper’s findings on how smoking has harmful social, mental, and physical effects on a person.
After reading the cause and effect sample essays above, you are now more familiar with how ideas in the “cause” should be connected to reach the “effect.” To help you start your paper, here are the ten cause and effect essay prompts:
Modern technology has made communication more accessible with social media. Platforms like Facebook , Twitter , and Instagram are the most used, especially by young people. However, many users are still unaware of how much these platforms can affect them. You can discuss the causes and effects of too much social media use, incorporate personal experiences, and share tips on safely handling social media accounts.
Stress is something everyone experiences. It can lead to many different outcomes, such as mental health problems, obesity, and diseases. Discuss the possible causes and different types of stress and mention its consequences if it’s not immediately managed.
Approximately 12 million girls between 15 to 19 years old get pregnant each yea r, and at least 10 million of them are unintended pregnancies. Use this prompt to highlight the causes of early pregnancies. In writing the effects, consider adding common consequences such as poor health conditions for both the mother and child.
There are 37.2 million people who live in poverty in the US . Is it merely caused by people being lazy? Or capitalistic business people who refuse to increase wages and would rather lose employees? You can write about different factors that lead to poverty and give ideas on how to avoid being a part of the 37.2 million and counting.
The environment is usually a common subtopic of cause and effect essays. It’s because there are many to discuss and dissect. For example, you can focus on water pollution and identify pollutants contaminating it. Then, relate them to health that affects an individual or a particular area.
Writing about addiction is a sensitive topic, so make sure to research and rely on credible, trustworthy sources. You can also write about someone you know who succumbed to addiction and share their journey through your essay. Gambling, in particular, is a controversial topic that includes health, relationships, and financial status. Incorporate the importance of boundaries and healthy recreational gambling.
Have you ever experienced moving to a new place and starting your life again? What are your reasons for moving, and how did everything play out? This simple topic is excellent if you want to connect with your readers as you talk about your feelings about the move and your life since then.
The pandemic has undoubtedly affected many people, many dropping out of school and losing their jobs and loved ones. Is your family close to each other, or did you always see each other before the pandemic? If so, how did the restrictions like social distancing affect your family? Write about it and share if you’ve become closer or the opposite during the pandemic.
When a student experiences stress, frustration, and fatigue with minimal time to rest and recharge, they will surely burn out. Use this prompt to show what causes these burnouts and how it affects their physical and mental health. Consider concluding your essay with tips on how students can manage their studies to be still able to rest or do things other than studying.
Discuss how TV shows affect a child’s perception of reality or how it affects their behavior. You can share an experience, such as when you babysat someone younger, and they tried to imitate what they saw on TV. Comment on it. Why do you think TV shows greatly impact little kids compared to teenagers and adults? And then go on to add other bad and good effects you can gather.
Check out our guide packed full of transition words for essays .
Did these prompts help you decide on what to write? If not, here are 46 great essay writing topics you can choose from.
Subject: English
Age range: 11-14
Resource type: Worksheet/Activity
Last updated
29 August 2024
Welcome, 8th graders and higher grades, to an exciting journey into the world of writing! In this activity, we’ll explore the art of crafting a “Cause and Effect Essay” , which is a type of writing that allows you to investigate and explain the reasons behind events or actions and their subsequent consequences.
Why do certain things happen, and what happens because of them? That’s what this 11 page activity is all about—discovering the connections and patterns in our world in one hour.
During this 30 Multiple Choice activity, you will learn the essential elements of a Cause and Effect Essay, how to structure it effectively, and how to use transitional words to guide your readers through the causal relationships. You’ll also explore common mistakes to avoid and techniques to make your essay compelling and insightful thanks to the Answers included.
By the end of this English activity, you’ll be well-equipped to write your own Cause and Effect Essays and impress your teachers with your writing skills. Let’s dive in!
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COMMENTS
4. Using Transitional Words and Phrases. Use transitional words and phrases to ensure a smooth flow of ideas and improve the readability of your essay. Words and phrases such as "because," "as a result," "therefore," and "consequently" can help signal the cause and effect relationships in your writing. 5.
Research and Gather Evidence: Gather relevant data, statistics, examples, and expert opinions to support your arguments. Strong evidence enhances the credibility of your essay. Outline Your Essay: Create a structured outline that outlines the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. This will provide a clear roadmap for your essay and ...
A cause and effect essay is a type of expository essay that explores its topic by discussing the issue's causes and consequences. For example, a cause and effect essay about deforestation's role in climate change might discuss a few of deforestation's specific causes, like a demand for wood and the clearing of land for grazing pastures ...
Each paragraph should focus on a single cause or effect, providing clear explanations and supporting evidence. It is important to use transitional words and phrases to guide the reader through the essay, making connections between causes and effects. Additionally, proper organization is key in a cause and effect essay.
A cause and effect essay is a type of essay that explores how an event came into being and what transpires because of that event. We guide you through writing one with examples. ... Sample Cause and Effect Essay Introduction. As with other essays, the intro paragraph acts as the space for you to introduce your subject. With a cause and effect ...
Free Cause and Effect Essay Examples. 144 samples. The title of this essay genre dispels all your concerns about the needed contents. You should build the link between two events or phenomena based on their cause-and-effect relationships. Mind that if one comes after another does not necessarily mean there is causality between them.
Cause #1. Cause #2. Cause #3 (and so on…) The effect of the causes. Conclusion. 2. One cause, many effects. This type of cause and effect essay is constructed to show the various effects of a particular event, problem, or decision. Once again, you will have to demonstrate your comprehensive knowledge and analytical mastery of the field.
In this world, everything is inherently interconnected. The rain makes the soil wet, and the plants grow. In the domino effect, when one domino is toppled, it hits the next, and then the next, and so forth, etc. To understand the question of what does cause and effect mean, this essay will explore the 'why' and 'how' of a situation.
Cause And Effect Essay Structure. Introduction: Hook: Start with an attention-grabbing statement or question to engage the reader. Background Information: Provide context and background information on the topic. Thesis Statement: Clearly state the main causes and effects you will discuss in your essay. Body Paragraphs: Paragraph 1: Introduction to Causes Topic Sentence: Introduce the first ...
Example Cause and Effect Essay. More than $50 billion per year is spent on the war on drugs (Newman, 2013, p. 1). The war on drugs is fueled largely by mass hysteria and paranoia, rather than on evidence-based practice or policy. In fact, some of the most harmful drugs on the market are legally prescribed pharmaceuticals like opioids.
Sample Cause-and-Effect Essay. Effects of Video Game Addiction. Video game addiction is a serious problem in many parts of the world today and deserves more attention. It is no secret that children and adults in many countries throughout the world, including Japan, China, and the United States, play video games every day. Most players are able ...
Here are ten simple steps to help you write an engaging essay that looks into how things are connected. 1. Select a Specific Topic. Choose a cause and effect relationship that sparks your interest. Ensure your topic is focused and manageable for a thorough exploration. 2.
Cause 1: Elaborate on the initial reasoning and its immediate aftermath (s). Cause 2: Delve into the second point, instigated by the result (s) of Cause 1, and its ensuing impact (s). Cause 3: Outline the third basis, influenced by the effect (s) of Cause 2, and its subsequent effect (s). Maintain this pattern for any additional reasons and ...
A cause and effect essay looks at the reasons (or causes) for something, then discusses the results (or effects). For this reason, cause and effect essays are sometimes referred to as reason and result essays. They are one of the most common forms of organisation in academic writing. Sometimes the whole essay will be cause and effect, though ...
Cause and effect essay examples for college students encompass a wide range of topics, from societal issues to scientific phenomena. By examining diverse examples, students can gain a deeper understanding of causation and its implications. Choosing the right type of essay is paramount to effectively convey the intended message and engage the ...
Adapted from Let's Get Writing (Browning, DeVries, Boylan, Kurtz and Burton). Sourced from LibreTexts, licensed under CC BY-NC-SA . 4.3: Cause and Effect. A cause is something that produces an event or condition; an effect is what results from an event or condition. The purpose of the cause-and-effect essay is to determine how various phenomena ...
Step 1: Choose a Focus. Cause and effect essays are commonly structured in four ways: Causal chain. Causes. Effects. Causes & effects. Start by considering the length of your essay and other requirements. Follow the focus and topic assigned by your instructor. Otherwise, choose the option that is best for you.
The purpose of the cause-and-effect essay is to determine how various phenomena relate in terms of origins and results. Sometimes the connection between cause and effect is clear, but often determining the exact relationship between the two is very difficult. For example, the following effects of a cold may be easily identifiable: a sore throat ...
In this article, we'll take an in-depth look at cause and effect essay examples, uncovering their essence, and providing you with a comprehensive guide to master the art of crafting these insightful pieces. 1. Cause and Effect Essay Structure. writing.itu.edu.tr. Details. File Format. Size: 255 KB. Download. 2.
Written by MasterClass. Last updated: Jun 7, 2021 • 2 min read. Cause-and-effect essay structure is a way of exploring relationships between ideas and events.
137 Intriguing Cause & Effect Essay Topics for Students. Teach critical thinking, logic, and the art of persuasion. Cause-and-effect essays aren't just a way to help students strengthen their writing skills. They'll also learn critical thinking, logic, and the art of persuasion. In addition, they teach students to demonstrate how one thing ...
In composition, cause and effect is a method of paragraph or essay development in which a writer analyzes the reasons for—and/or the consequences of—an action, event, or decision. A cause-and-effect paragraph or essay can be organized in various ways. For instance, causes and/or effects can be arranged in either chronological order or ...
The writer mentions the importance of being good influencers and only following good role models online. 3. Cause and Effect of Bullying by Angelina West. "They want to bring others down so they could bring themselves up.". Bullying cases continuously increase because of parents' lack of attention and supervision.
Welcome, 8th graders and higher grades, to an exciting journey into the world of writing! In this activity, we'll explore the art of crafting a "Cause and Effect Essay", which is a type of writing that allows you to investigate and explain the reasons behind events or actions and their subsequent consequences.. Why do certain things happen, and what happens because of them?