essay on republic country

The Republic Concept Essay

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A republic is a nationhood that does not observe direct nevertheless it has a structure of administration in which some significant members of the group retain the supreme control over the government. They make decisions in reference to established law other than the head of states.

“The word republic is derived from a Latin phrase, ‘res publica,’ which means public affairs.” Often a republic is seen as a sovereign state, though this should not be mistaken with other sub-national units that are described as to as a republic, or that have government that is described as “republican” in form.

For example, Article IV of the Constitution of the United States “guarantees to every State in this Union a Republican form of Government. The Soviet Union was a single state made up of discrete and ostensibly sovereign Soviet Socialist Republics.” In many contexts, the term republic normally refers to a system of government that gets its powers from the governed rather than from default or excessive means, for instance inheritance or divine right.

“Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Montesquieu supported the idea of a republic, and recommended on the city-states of Greece as models.” Nonetheless, both also opined that a nation state like France, with a population of 20 million, was impractical to be administered as a republic. “Rousseau explained his ideal political structure of small autonomous communes, however Montesquieu noted that a city state was principally a republic, but held that a partial monarchy was more suited for to a large nation.”

In 1995, a Princeton survey research association conducted an interview randomly to adults where people were asked how much they trusted their government to do the right thing, 21 percent said most of the time, 71 percent said only on sometimes. They were again asked the same question about their state government the result were slightly better since 30 percent said most of the time while 62 percent said only sometimes.

From these results we can conclude that the American people believe that their government is not doing the right thing in many of actions it takes. We know that nobody is perfect in this world but this numbers are so high resulting into some questions that needs answers such as, What caused this problem in the United States, what is the extend of this problem in our country, and is this distrust of our government even a serious problem at all?

The answer to these questions cannot be easily found reason being there is no exact cause of the problem that can be pinpointed though people claim that it is as a result of poor leadership. Two of the biggest drops in the public’s confidence in the government occurred in 1964, during the bombing of Vietnam, and in 1972 during Watergate (Nye) during the time President Johnson and President Nixon were in power.

Although these two events may have contributed to the distrust of the American government, it does not necessarily mean that they are fully responsible to what is happened. This happened 20 years ago and cannot be the cause of distrust to date because for one reason, the act of mistrust of the government has been growing consistently and cannot be compared to before. Therefore the problem cannot be pegged to the two leaders but the entire American political leaders.

Another survey was done in a 1995 where 35 percent of the respondents viewed the main reason why they did not trust the federal government is that politicians lack honesty and integrity another 45 percent said politicians are not concerned with the interests and well-being of the people. This results clearly show that there is no way people can trust there government as a whole if they do not trust those who make up the government.

To know how wide spread the problem of distrust is in the American government ABC News polling organization did seven different polls between 1985-1987 asking, “How much of the time do you trust the government in Washington to do what is right?” Between 56-62 percent said sometimes or never. In 1994, polls results showed that 15 percent of the American public had confidence in the federal government and only 30 percent had confidence in their state and local government.

Distrust in United States government is not mainly from a small segment of people mainly the poor as many people think because from the research conducted we can see that Americans have very little trust in their political leaders.

It is clear distrust of the government by the people and this poses serious problems when it comes to governance and cooperation. Many people state that the cynicism and distrust in America are not a problem at all. People say that mistrust of government has been around since the country’s beginning and is nothing to worry about they farther believe that America was founded with a mistrust of government that is king George of England.

Another opinion is that people value the constitution so much even though they do not trust the every day activities of the government, 80% of Americans believe United States as the best place in the world to live and 19% say that they like the democratic system of government. Thy e fact that not all the Americans actions are mistrusted gives hope to the citizens to gain back trust in there government.

The majority of people do not trust their government and its causes are varied. This trend, though it can be related to the type of politicians that are being elected in the country and the people’s feelings towards those officials.

Although some do not believe it is really a problem, it would be nice to be able to place some faith and trust is the people who lead and direct this country. It appears that the only way to do that is to elect individual people that we can trust and the only way to accomplish that is to become educated on the issues and vote.

Works Cited

Adams, Paul. “Republicanism in Political Rhetoric Before 1776.” Political Science Quarterly , Vol. 85, No. 3 (Sep., 1970): pp. 397–421. Print.

Anderson, Lisa. “Absolutism and the Resilience of Monarchy in the Middle East.” Political Science Quarterly , Vol. 106, No. 1 (Spring, 1991): pp. 1–15. Print.

Bailyn, Bernard. The Ideological Origins of the American Revolution . Cambridge: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1967.

Everdell, William. The End of Kings: A History of Republics and Republicans. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000. Print.

Finer, Samuel. The History of Government from the Earliest Times. Oxford University Press, 1999. Print.

Gelderen, Martin & Skinner, Quentin. Republicanism: A Shared European Heritage , v2, The Values of Republicanism in Early Modern Europe . Cambridge: Cambridge U.P., 2002. Print.

Haakonssen, Knud. “Republicanism.” A Companion to Contemporary Political Philosophy. Cambridge: Blackwell, 1995. Print.

Hankins, James. “Exclusivist Republicanism and the Non-Monarchical Republic.” Political Theory 38.4 (August 2010): 452-482. Print.

Kramnick, Isaac. Republicanism and Bourgeois Radicalism: Political Ideology in Late Eighteenth-Century England and America. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1990. Print.

Maynor, John. Republicanism in the modern world. New York: Wiley-Blackwell, 2003. Print.

McCormick, John. “Machiavelli against Republicanism: On the Cambridge School’s ‘Guicciardinian Moments’” Political Theory , Vol. 31, No. 5 (Oct., 2003): pp. 615–643. Print.

Nippel, Wilfried. “Ancient and Modern Republicanism.” The Invention of the Modern Republic ed. Biancamaria Fontana. London: Cambridge University Press, 1994. Print.

Pettit, Philip. Republicanism: A Theory of Freedom and Government . NY: Oxford U.P., 1997. Print.

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Essay on Republic Day

Here we have shared the Essay on Republic Day in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

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Essay on Republic Day in 150-200 words

Essay on republic day in 250-300 words, essay on republic day in 500-1000 words.

Republic Day is a significant national holiday in India celebrated on January 26th each year. It commemorates the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950. The day is marked by grand celebrations, with the main event being the parade in the capital city of New Delhi.

Republic Day holds great importance as it signifies the values of democracy, freedom, and unity. It is a time to reflect on the sacrifices of freedom fighters and leaders who fought for India’s independence. The day also honors the visionary leaders who drafted the Indian Constitution.

Republic Day serves as a reminder of the power of democracy and the responsibility of citizens to uphold the principles enshrined in the Constitution. It is a proud moment for the nation, symbolizing the progress made since gaining independence and the commitment to building a just and inclusive society.

Overall, Republic Day is a celebration of India’s rich heritage, diversity, and the collective effort to shape a bright future for the nation.

Republic Day is a significant national holiday in India that commemorates the day when the Constitution of India came into effect on January 26, 1950. This essay briefly explores the importance of Republic Day and its significance in Indian history.

Republic Day is a time for Indians to reflect upon the values of democracy, freedom, and unity. It is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout the country. The highlight of the celebrations is the grand parade held in the capital city of New Delhi, showcasing India’s rich cultural heritage, military strength, and technological advancements.

The day serves as a reminder of the immense sacrifices made by freedom fighters and leaders who fought for India’s independence from British colonial rule. It is a tribute to the visionary leaders who drafted the Indian Constitution, led by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. The Constitution upholds the principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, providing a framework for governance and safeguarding the rights of all citizens.

Republic Day also symbolizes the power of democracy and the role of the people in shaping the nation’s destiny. It serves as a platform to reaffirm our commitment to the ideals enshrined in the Constitution and work towards building a just and inclusive society.

In conclusion, Republic Day holds great significance in Indian history and represents the values of democracy, freedom, and unity. It is a time for reflection, celebration, and a reminder of the responsibilities we have as citizens to uphold the principles of the Constitution. Republic Day serves as a proud moment for Indians to come together and renew their commitment to the progress and well-being of the nation.

Title: Republic Day – Celebrating India’s Constitutional Spirit

Introduction :

Republic Day is one of the most significant national holidays in India, celebrated on January 26th each year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, transforming the country into a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. This essay explores the historical background, significance, and celebrations associated with Republic Day in India.

Historical Background

The struggle for India’s independence from British colonial rule culminated in 1947 with the adoption of the Indian Independence Act. However, it was on January 26, 1950, that India truly became a republic, with its own Constitution. The Constituent Assembly, led by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, had worked tirelessly to draft a Constitution that reflected the aspirations, values, and diversity of the Indian people.

Significance of Republic Day

Republic Day holds immense significance in the Indian context. It signifies the triumph of democracy, freedom, and the sovereignty of the Indian people. It represents a break from the colonial past and the establishment of a self-governing nation guided by a written Constitution. The Constitution of India, with its core principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, serves as the bedrock of the nation’s governance system.

Republic Day is also a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless freedom fighters and leaders who fought for India’s independence. It honors their courage, determination, and vision for a united and inclusive India. The day serves as a tribute to the spirit of unity and diversity, celebrating the mosaic of cultures, languages, religions, and traditions that define the Indian identity.

Republic Day Celebrations

Republic Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout India. The main event takes place in the national capital, New Delhi, where the President of India hoists the national flag at Rajpath, followed by a grand parade showcasing India’s rich cultural heritage, military strength, and technological advancements. The parade features contingents from the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force, along with vibrant tableaus representing different states and union territories. The tableau procession provides a glimpse into India’s diverse cultural tapestry, highlighting the country’s art, music, dance forms, and traditional costumes.

Furthermore, Republic Day is an occasion to honor the brave men and women of the armed forces who protect the nation’s sovereignty. The parade includes displays of military hardware, showcasing India’s defense capabilities.

The celebrations also include performances by school children, folk artists, and various cultural groups. The airshow by the Indian Air Force, showcasing aerobatic maneuvers and fly-pasts, adds a touch of grandeur to the festivities.

Upholding Constitutional Values

Republic Day serves as a reminder of the importance of upholding the values enshrined in the Constitution. It encourages citizens to embrace the principles of justice, equality, and fraternity in their daily lives. It underscores the need for active participation in the democratic process, respecting the rights and dignity of all individuals. The day also provides an opportunity to reflect on the progress made as a nation and the challenges that lie ahead. It calls for the promotion of social justice, gender equality, inclusivity, and sustainable development. Republic Day inspires citizens to work together to build a prosperous, harmonious, and progressive society.

Conclusion :

Republic Day in India is a momentous occasion that celebrates the spirit of democracy, freedom, and unity. It commemorates the adoption of the Indian Constitution and the establishment of India as a sovereign republic. The day holds deep historical and cultural significance, reminding Indians of their rich heritage, diverse traditions, and the values that shape the nation’s progress. Republic Day is a call to uphold the principles of the Constitution, embrace inclusivity, and work towards a society that cherishes justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. It is a time to celebrate the achievements of the nation, honor its heroes, and renew the commitment to building a brighter future for all.

Essay On Republic Day For Students [400 Words And 600-Words Essay]

January 26 is just around the corner, and like every year, your English teacher has asked you to write an essay on Republic Day. So if you are looking for some ideas and pointers on how to begin your essay, then we are here to help. In this article, we have two sample essays on Republic Day, which we hope will provide you with some much-needed inspiration.

Essay On Republic Day Within 600-700 Words

Check out the following 600-700 word essay on Republic Day to understand how you can structure your essay.

Introduction

Republic Day is a day of immense importance in the history of India. It marks the day when the Indian Constitution came into effect on January 26th, 1950, replacing the Government of India Act of 1935. This day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout the nation, showcasing the diverse cultures and traditions of India. Every year, this day commemorates the birth of a sovereign, democratic, and secular nation and serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters to achieve independence.

How Republic Day is Celebrated in India Every Year

On this day, the streets across the nation are adorned with the tricolor. As people from different walks of life gather to celebrate the spirit of unity and diversity. The grand parade at Rajpath in New Delhi is the highlight of the day, where the President of India hoists the national flag and takes the salute of the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces.

The parade showcases the country’s military might, cultural diversity, and technological advancements. The airshow by the Indian Air Force and the display of various state tableaux add more color and fervor to the celebrations.

Significance of Republic Day For Indians

The significance of January 26th goes beyond just the celebration of a national holiday. It is a day that holds a deep-rooted meaning in the hearts of every Indian. It signifies the culmination of the struggle for freedom and the beginning of a new era of governance and democracy.

The Indian Constitution considered one of the most extensive and detailed in the world, was drafted by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and adopted by the Constituent Assembly on November 26th, 1949. However, it came into effect on January 26th, 1950, making India a republic and granting every citizen fundamental rights and duties.

Understanding the Importance of the Indian Constitution

The Indian Constitution is not just a legal document but a social contract that lays down the principles of justice, liberty, and equality for all. It provides citizens with the right to freedom of speech and expression, the right to practice any religion, and the right to life and equality before the law.

It is a living document that has been amended several times to cater to the changing needs of society. From abolishing untouchability and enshrining the right to education to protecting the environment and promoting gender equality, the Indian Constitution has evolved to reflect the progressive values of modern society.

Moreover, the Constitution also serves as a guiding framework for the functioning of the government. It establishes the federal structure of the country, with a division of powers between the central and state governments.

The Constitution also defines the roles and responsibilities of various institutions, such as the legislature, executive, and judiciary, ensuring a system of checks and balances. The Constitution also espouses the principle of a welfare state, with provisions for social and economic justice, reservation for marginalized communities, and the protection of the rights of women and children.

Serves A Testament To India’s Growing Global Influence

January 26th also holds a special significance for international relations. It is on this day that India displays its strength, unity, and cultural diversity to the world. Every year, heads of state and government from different countries are invited as chief guests to witness the grand parade and witness India’s rich culture and traditions. This is a testament to India’s growing stature and influence in the global arena. The Republic Day celebrations also serve as a reminder of India’s commitment to peace and cooperation with other nations.

In A Nutshell!

Republic Day holds great significance in the history and culture of India. It is a day to celebrate our achievements as a nation. To remember the sacrifices of our forefathers, and reaffirm our commitment to building a better and stronger India.

As we gather to celebrate this day, let us remember the words of our first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, “Long years ago we made a tryst with destiny, and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge…At the stroke of the midnight hour, when the world sleeps, India will awake to life and freedom.”

Let us continue to uphold the values and principles enshrined in our Constitution and work towards a brighter future for our beloved nation.

Essay on Republic Day Within 400-500 words

You can go through the following article to get some inspiration/ideas on how to write a short essay on Republic Day.

Republic Day is a momentous occasion for India. As it marks the day when our country’s Constitution came into effect, and India officially became a republic. It is a day of great pride and celebration for all Indians. But it is also a significant event on the global stage.

The impact of Republic Day on the global stage is immense, as it presents India as a nation with strong values, remarkable achievements, and ambitious aspirations for the future.

Importance of Celebrating Republic Day

Firstly, Republic Day showcases India’s values of democracy, diversity, and unity. The grand parade and cultural performances on this day represent India’s diverse cultures, traditions, and languages. It is a visual representation of the unity in diversity that India proudly boasts of.

This display of cultural richness and harmony sends a powerful message of inclusivity and tolerance, which is essential in today’s world. The world looks at India as an example of a country that upholds democratic values and respects its diverse population. India’s democratic system, where every citizen has a voice and a vote, is an inspiration for many nations across the globe.

Secondly, Republic Day is an opportunity for India to showcase its remarkable achievements in various fields. The parade on Rajpath is a platform to display India’s military might, technological advancements, and scientific progress.

The world witnesses the indigenously developed missiles, fighter jets, and other sophisticated defense equipment, highlighting India’s self-reliance in defense. The tableau of different states and ministries showcases the country’s progress in areas like education, healthcare, agriculture, and renewable energy.

These achievements demonstrate India’s potential to become a global leader in various sectors. That means these achievements will attract investment and partnerships from other countries.

Opportunity To Strengthen India’s Diplomatic Ties With Other Countries

Republic Day is a chance for India to present its aspirations for the future. Each year, the chief guest at the Republic Day parade is a leader from another country, which symbolizes India’s strong diplomatic ties with the world.

The speeches made by the Prime Minister and the chief guest reflect India’s vision and goals for the future. For instance, in 2020, Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro was the chief guest. And India and Brazil signed 15 agreements during his visit, including a pact on bioenergy cooperation.

These partnerships and collaborations on Republic Day signify India’s determination to achieve its aspirations of becoming a global economic superpower and a leader in sustainable development.

Furthermore, the impact of Republic Day is not limited to a single day, but it resonates throughout the year. The cultural programs and parades broadcasted globally on this day reach millions of people and create a positive image of India. It instills a sense of pride and admiration for India’s rich culture, heritage, and progress.

This positive perception of India on the world stage has a ripple effect on various aspects like tourism , trade, and investments. It boosts India’s soft power, making it a significant player in the global arena.

Final Thoughts

In conclusion, the impact of Republic Day on the global stage is immense, and it goes beyond a mere celebration. It presents India as a nation that values democracy, embraces diversity, and aspires to achieve great heights. It showcases India’s achievements and potential and creates opportunities for collaboration and progress. Republic Day is not just a day for Indians to celebrate; it is a day for the world to witness India’s essence and its aspirations for a better future.

We hope that after going through these sample essays on Republic Day, you will be able to find your own unique essay angle. Just remember to pick a topic that resonates with you and let the creativity flow!

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Essay on Republic Day for Students and Children

500 words essay on republic day.

Essay on Republic Day – India celebrates Republic Day on January 26 annually with a lot of pride and fervor. It is a day that is important to every Indian citizen. It marks the day when India became truly independent and embraced democracy. In other words, it celebrates the day on which our constitution came into effect. On 26 January 1950, almost 3 years post-independence, we became a sovereign, secular, socialist, democratic republic.

History of Republic Day

While we got independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, our country was still lacking a concrete constitution. Moreover, India also did not have any experts and political powers which would help in the functioning of the state affairs smoothly. Up until then, the 1935 Government of India Act was basically modified in order to govern, however, that act was more bent towards the colonial rule. Therefore, there was a dire need to form an exclusive constitution that would reflect all that India stands for.

Thus, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar led a constitutional drafting committee on August 28, 1947. After drafting, it was presented to the Constituent Assembly by the same committee on November 4, 1947. This whole procedure was very elaborate and took up to 166 days to complete. Moreover, the committee organized sessions were kept open to the public.

No matter the challenges and hardships, our constitutional committee left no stone unturned to include rights for all. It aimed to create the perfect balance so all citizens of the country could enjoy equal rights pertaining to their religions, culture, caste, sex, creed and more. At last, they presented the official Indian constitution to the country on January 26, 1950.

Moreover, the first session of the India Parliament was also conducted on this day. In addition to that, 26 th January also witnessed the swearing-in of India’s first president, Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Thus, this day is very important as it marks the end of the British rule and birth of India as a Republic State.

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Republic Day Celebrations

Indians celebrate January 26 each year with lots of enthusiasm and zeal. On this day, people forget their religion, caste, creed, sex, and more. It brings together the country as a whole. It truly shows the diversity of our country. The capital city of India, New Delhi, celebrates it with a Republic Day Parade that showcases the might of the Indian Military and the cultural diversity of our country.

These parades take place in other cities as well, where a lot of schools participate in. It is a delight to watch the children and professionals put in so much effort. The way they grace the parade makes one proud of their country. We also do National Flag Hoisting on this day. In New Delhi, after the President of India hoists our National Flag, 21 guns salute follow it with the national anthem played by the military band.

Further, in schools, March Past takes place and it is mandatory for every student to attend the celebrations. In many schools, they distribute sweets on this day as well. While it is a very joyous day, we must not forget the struggle of freedom that our forefathers took part in. Moreover, it is a day to celebrate the spirit of freedom and make sure to help India reach greater heights in the future.

FAQs on Republic Day

Q.1 Why do we celebrate Republic Day?

A.1 We celebrate Republic Day as it was the day when the constitution of India came into effect.

Q.2 In which year was the constitution of India formed?

A.2 The official Indian constitution was presented to the country on January 26, 1950.

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Republic Day Essay

Republic Day is a Significant Moment in India's History

26 th January is celebrated as Republic Day in our country. On this day in 1950, the constitution of our country was formally adopted and India became a fully sovereign state. The fundamental law of the country, the Constitution, was enacted out of the diligence and hard work of great men like Mahatma Gandhi and the numerous freedom fighters who fought and sacrificed their lives for the independence of our country. So, the 26 th of January was declared a National holiday and has been recognized and celebrated as the Republic Day of India ever since.

After Independence, the country did not have any self-made official Constitution, instead, its laws were based on modified colonial acts. So, establishing an official constitution for our own country was the utmost task in front of the Government of India. Our constitution is the result of the hard work and struggle of the esteemed members of the Constituent Assembly under the Presidency of Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Dr. Ambedkar was the Father of our Constitution. After deeply studying the various constitutions of other countries, our founding fathers framed our Constitution and it is the lengthiest constitution in the world. It reflects upon the dedication and foresight of these great men. That is how the Constitution came into being. It took two years, eleven months, and eighteen days to complete the Constitution. Though it was enacted and adopted by the constituent assembly on 26 th November 1949, it came into force on 26 th January, 1950.

Significance of 26 th January

It is to be noted that January 26 had a great significance in India’s struggle for Swaraj. The Congress Session at Lahore on December 29, 1929, had passed a resolution declaring Purna Swaraj (Complete Independence) as India’s goal. It was also decided that the 26 th of January should be observed all over India as Purna Swaraj Day. The complete Independence Day was for the first time celebrated on January 26 th, 1930. It continued to be so observed until 1947. On achieving Independence, August 15 became our Independence Day.

January 26 th , however, marked a great event in India’s struggle for freedom. It was, therefore, in the favour of all that January 26 should be selected as the Date of Commencement of the new Constitution.

Therefore, this day is celebrated as a day of national significance with great joy and pride.

How is Republic Day celebrated in India?

Indians celebrate Republic Day with great jubilation and joy all over the country. The day honours India's constitution as an independent nation. Schools and colleges hoist the national flag on Republic Day. Cultural events celebrating India's struggle for independence are organised across the country. The President of India hoists the national flag at India Gate in New Delhi. In New Delhi, the most prestigious parade takes place on Rajpath. An Indian President conducts the parade, which is coordinated by the Ministry of Defence. The event not only displays India's military prowess but also promotes its diverse culture. In addition, the event pays tribute to those who have sacrificed their lives for the country. India's Prime Minister honours the martyrs by placing a ringlet at India Gate's Amar Jawan Jyoti. The ceremony continues with a 21-gun salute, national anthem, and hoisting of the national flag. As a result, the brave soldiers are presented with the Paramvir Chakra, Ashok Chakra, and Vir Chakra. Children and ordinary citizens who have shown courage in difficult circumstances are also recognized with awards.

Those who receive a gallantry award salute the President in gratitude. Then, India's military prowess is on display. There is also a march-past that the armed forces, police, and National Cadet Corps take part in, during which the President of India is saluted by these regiments. When the fighter jets of the Indian Air Force fly past Janpath, the ceremony concludes. The Republic Day celebrations are held across the country, but Delhi is the centre of the largest celebration. Every year, millions of people have the opportunity to watch a live Webcast of the Republic Day Parade. 'Video on demand' is made available after the event as a way to view the exclusive footage. The flag is also unfurled in the state capitals, though on a smaller scale, where the Governor unfurls the flag. At district headquarters, subdivisions, talukas, and panchayats, the celebrations take place in a similar manner.

The official end to the Republic Day celebrations is Beating the Retreat, which takes place after all of the celebrations are over. From 26th to 29th, the government buildings are beautifully lit in glittering lights. On January 29, the third day after Republic Day, the beating retreat ceremony is held. During the Drummer's Call, drummers perform solo performances. The bands march back playing the popular martial tune, Saare Jahan Se Achcha. At exactly 6 p.m., the National Flag is lowered and the National Anthem is sung, marking the end of Republic Day celebrations.

Conclusion

Republic Day is celebrated with much enthusiasm in India, and we should remember the long journey to freedom and the struggles of our forefathers to transform the country into a sovereign nation. It is a day for all Indians to celebrate the essence of liberty and help India accomplish its freedom fighters' dreams. In celebration of Republic Day, citizens are encouraged to display their patriotism and pride. The students pledge to live as good citizens and help make their country a happier and more peaceful one.

FAQs on Republic Day Essay

1. What is Republic Day and why is it celebrated?

In India, Republic Day is celebrated every year on January 26 to commemorate the day our Constitution took effect. When India gained independence in 1947, it did not have a permanent written constitution, and its laws were based on an updated version of the British-established Government of India Act 1935. The Drafting Committee for an Indian Constitution was formed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar after a fortnight on August 29, 1947. A celebration of Indian Independence Day is observed on the 26th of January in remembrance of the historic Declaration of Indian Independence (Purna Swaraj) made by the Indian National Congress in 1929.

2. What time do the Republic Day Parade celebrations begin and end?

The 4-day ceremony begins on the morning of 26 th January with a wreath laying at India Gate by the Prime Minister of India in honour of those who sacrificed their lives protecting the nation.

The Republic Day Celebrations are concluded at Vijay Chowk on 29 th January with a beating retreat led by the President of India. In a ceremonial fashion, the chief guest (the President) is escorted on horseback by a cavalry unit, which then performs the National Salute, followed by the National Anthem (Jan-Gan-Man).

3. Who was the first parade's chief guest? When was the first parade held?

The first republic day parade took place at Rajpath in 1950. It has been a tradition to invite the chief guest since the first Republic Day celebrations. It was requested that President Sukarno speak about Indonesia's struggle for independence from Dutch rule.

4. Who designed the Indian National Flag?

On the first day of Republic Day festivities, the National Flag is unfurled at 8 a.m. The National Flag was designed by freedom fighter Pingali Venkayya, who hailed from Machilipatnam in Andhra Pradesh. Having undergone numerous revisions, the current state of the national flag was adopted on 22nd July, 1947.

5. Where does the parade begin, and what is the route of the Republic Day Parade?

Rashtrapati Bhavan is the starting point and India Gate is the ending point. Vijay Chowk is at the beginning of the route, which begins at Amar Jawan Jyoti, continues along Rajpath, passes India Gate, and ends at India Gate.

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Essay on Republic Day in English for Students

Updated on
Jun 20, 2024

26th January is annually celebrated as the Republic of India. On the 75th Republic Day of India, French President Emmanual Macron has been invited as the Chief Guest. Republic Day or Gantantra Diwas is a day of pride, honour and excitement. It was on this day in 1950 that our Constitution came into force. A country is said to be a ‘Republic’ when it is free from foreign oppression and has its own set of constitutional rules and laws for its people.

Although we gained independence on 15th August 1947, it still took as 2 years, 11 months and 17 days to create our constitution. The then Prime Minister of India Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru , Deputy Prime Minister Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel , Law Minister Dr BR Ambedkar , etc. were some of the chairmen of different committees involved in the creation of the Indian constitution. The 26th of January 2024 will mark the 75th Republic Day of India .

With Republic Day fast approaching, this blog brings to you a few sample essays on Republic Day along with tips for writing an essay!

Master the art of essay writing with our blog on How to Write an Essay in English .

This Blog Includes:

History of republic day, sample essay on republic day in 150 words, sample essay on republic day in 200 words, sample essay on republic day in 300 words, sample essay on republic day in 800 words, 10 lines on republic day, tips to write an essay, republic day activities for school students.

In 1934, MN Roy, a nationalist leader, was the first person who gave the idea of an Indian Constituent Assembly, which can help in framing the Consitution of India according to the needs of its people. After independence, in 1947, the first administrative task was to establish a self-made official Indian constitution. After the formation of the Constituent Assembly under the great Presidency of Dr Rajendra Prasad, our Constitution was framed.

The Indian constitution was structured after in-depth study and analysis of various other foreign constitutions and is popular as the lengthiest constitution in the World. It took a total of two years, eleven months, and eighteen days to complete the Constitution which came into force on 26th January 1950 and is celebrated as Republic Day today.

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Republic Day Essay | Essay on Republic Day for Students and Children in English

Republic Day Essay: January 26 , is the day on which our country celebrates the Republic Day. It was on this date that independent India adopted the constitution in the year 1950. The Draft Constitution was framed and was ready by February 1948 but it was formally adopted on January 26, 1950, declaring India in the preamble of the constitution as a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic. January 26 has sentimental importance for our country. It was on January 26, 1930, that the Indian National Congress had declared the demand for complete independence in the session held in Lahore. It was, therefore, that India as a Republic came into existence on January 26, 1950. Ever since then January 26, every year is celebrated as the Republic Day. It is a great celebration and a grand show.

Long Essay on Republic Day 500 Words in English

Short essay on republic day 100 words in english, 10 lines on republic day.

What is Republic Day and why is it celebrated?
When is Republic Day Celebrated?
What is the significance of Indian Republic Day?
How do we celebrate Republic Day in India?

Long and Short Essays on Republic Day Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘Republic Day’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on the Republic Day of 400-500 words. This long essay about Republic Day is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Republic Day of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Below we have given a long essay on Republic Day of 500 words that is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9, and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

On this Day, a special function is arranged on the road named as the Raj path. This is the ‘path’ which runs between the India Gate and Rashtrapati Bhawan. On both flanks of this broad road track, amphitheatrical benches are arranged for the public to sit and watch the show which goes on for some hours. Some foreign dignitary — the President of any friendly country is invited to be the Chief Guest, who along with the President of India receives the salute of the army contingents, the police personnel, the NCC cadets, the school children. The whole show presents a grand spectacle and a running commentary over the show goes on which is relayed over the All India Radio and visually displayed on the T.V.

This is the day on which India presents the selected groups of its army-personnel all the three wings the Artillery, the Navy and the Air Force who march in an elegant manner presenting a salute to the President of India and the Chief Guest who have a special pedestal put up as the central stage of the show. All the V.I.P. and V.V.I.P. guests are seated on both sides of this pedestal. There are contingents of the army cavalry; the Camel brigade which also presents a salute in a disciplined formation. Then there are the tabulaes presented by the different government departments high lighting their achievements and the different states present special features of their local culture and ways of life. In this way, India as a unity even in diversity is amply demonstrated and presented. The children selected from different educational institutions put up cultural shows on the Rajpath and thus goes on the marvelous and worth-seeing spectacle for nearly three hours.

The most elegant part of the show is the tabulaes presented by the three wings — of the army, who put up the latest achievements and acquisitions of the army in the most modern and up to date weaponry which gives to the world at large a show of our strength as a nation prepared for any contingency and emergency if ever our national integrity is challenged. This is the only day on which it is done and the public of the country, the viewers on the T.V. screen are given a feel how strong our national defense is.

While on one hand we are shown our strength on the other hand on this day, during the show the highest military awards for outstanding gallantry are also presented. It is a touching sight when the widow of a soldier who gave up his life fighting for the country, comes up to receive the gallantry award on behalf of her late husband. Even children who get selected over the length and breadth of the country for exemplary courage are also rewarded and honored.

It adds glory and glamour to this grand spectacle when the airforce of the country presents marvelous and miraculous feats of aircraft maneuverings and formations. Even they shower rose petals over the Chief Guests and the spectators which receive a spontaneous cheering.

The whole show comes to a close with the national Anthem — our Jana Gana Mana. Year after year January 26 is eagerly and keenly awaited for this celebration in the capital of the country — New Delhi and the Rajpath turns really into the Rajpath, particularly on this day.

Below we have given a short essay on Republic Day is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

The Day’s show begins with the Prime Minister of the country offering his, and on behalf of the whole nation, a homage to the Amar Jawan Jyoti at the India Gate — this is the first item of the event and everything follows thereafter.

Let us salute our great martyrs first who gave up their lives that the nation may live on. Amar Jawan Jyoti is that symbolic. We are a Republic worthy of celebrating the Republic Day only on their account.

Students can find more English Essay Writing Topics, Ideas, Easy Tips to Write Essay Writing, and many more.

January 26, is the Republic Day of our country.
It was on this date in 1950 that the country adopted the constitution declaring the nation as a Republic.
It was on this date in 1930 that the Indian National Congress had demanded complete independence. January 26 has, thus, a sentimental significance.
The Republic Day is celebrated in the form of a parade on the Rajpath in Delhi — the capital of India.
Army — all the three wings — Artillery, Navy, and Air Force present their show in the form of tabulaes, so do the different states of the country presenting their special features of local culture. Unity in diversity is their theme.
The air force presents spectacular feats with their aircraft.
The highest military awards are also presented on this occasion at the parade. Children showing exemplary courage, selected from all over the country, are also awarded awards.
The day of the parade begins with the Prime Minister offering homage to the martyrs — Amar Jawan Jyoti.
They gave up their lives that the nation may live on.
Let us salute our martyrs who enable us to celebrate the Republic Day with honor and pride.

FAQs on Republic Day Essay

1. What is Republic Day and why is it celebrated?

Republic Day is a day to remember when India’s constitution came into force on January 26, 1950, completing the country’s transition toward becoming an independent republic.

2. When is Republic Day Celebrated?

Republic is Celebrated on 26th January each year right from 1950 after the Indian Constitution Came into force.

3. What is the significance of Indian Republic Day?

Republic Day honors the date on which the Constitution of India came into effect on 26 January 1950 replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document India.

4. How do we celebrate Republic Day in India?

People Organise Events and celebrations take place on Republic Day. Large Military Parades are held in New Delhi and State Capitals. Representatives of the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force and traditional dance troupes take part in the parades. Awards and medals of bravery are given to the people from the armed forces and also to civilians. many national and local cultural programs focusing on the history and culture of India.

26 January Republic Day Essay in English for Students

Check the Republic Day Essay in English for students. Celebrate Republic Day, a proud moment for India! On January 26th, honor the Constitution's adoption. Reflect on unity diversity, and freedom.

Table of Contents

Republic Day Essay in English

Republic Day is a special day in India celebrated on January 26th each year. It marks the adoption of the constitution turning the country into a republic. On this day in 1950, India’s leaders decided how the country should be governed. People across India come together to honor this significant event. The day starts with a grand parade in the capital, showcasing the nation’s diverse culture and military strength. Schools, colleges, and offices remain closed as citizens participate in various events and activities. It’s a time for reflection on the values of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity enshrined in the Constitution. Republic Day is a proud moment for Indians, emphasizing the importance of democracy and unity.

Essay on Republic Day in 100 words

Republic Day is a joyous occasion that celebrates the birth of our democratic nation. On this day, we honor the Constitution, our guiding light. It is a time to cherish the values of unity, liberty, and equality that bind us as a diverse nation. The tricolor flag unfurls proudly, symbolizing our rich heritage. As we witness the grand parade, let’s reflect on the sacrifices of our freedom fighters. Republic Day isn’t just a holiday; it is a reminder of our democratic fabric woven by our forefathers. Let us pledge to uphold the principles that make India a shining example of democracy and diversity.

Happy Republic Day!

Essay on Republic Day in 200 Words for Students

Republic Day: Celebrating Unity In Diversity

India, a land of diverse cultures, traditions, and languages, proudly commemorates Republic Day on January 26th each Year. This significant day marks the adoption of the Constitution of India in 1950, transforming the nation into a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. As the tricolor unfurls in the brisk morning breeze, a sense of pride and patriotism fills the hearts of millions.

In the words of Mahatma Gandhi, “A nation’s culture resides in the hearts and the soul of its people.” Republic Day serves as a poignant reminder of India’s rich cultural tapestry and the unity that binds its people together. The grand parade, showcasing the nation’s military might, diverse traditions, and achievements, reflects the essence of “Unity in Diversity”.

Beyond the pomp and grandeur, Republic Day inspires citizens to reflect on their responsibilities towards the nation. It is a call to uphold the principles enshrined in the Constitution, fostering justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. As India strides confidently into the future, Republic Day stands as a testament to the resilience and unity of its people, ensuring that the flame of democracy continues to burn brightly.

Republic Day Essay in 400 words

Republic Day is a significant occasion in India, celebrated on the 26th of January every year. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935). This day is not just a holiday; it is a celebration of the democratic principles and values that guide our nation.

The preamble of the Indian Constitution beautifully captures the essence of Republic Day, declaring India to be a sovereign, socialist, and secular, and symbolizes the triumph of the people’s will, as it was on this day that the citizens gained the power to govern themselves.

The journey towards becoming a republic wasn’t easy. It required the tireless efforts of our freedom fighters and leaders who envisioned an India free from colonial rule. Republic Day, therefore, is not just a celebration of a legal document but a tribute to the spirit of freedom and democracy that defines our nation.

As the tricolor unfurls on this auspicious day, it reflects the unity in diversity that defines India. The diverse cultures, languages, and traditions coexist under the umbrella of a shared identity as Indians. Republic Day serves as a reminder that our strength lies in our diversity, and it is our responsibility to preserve and cherish it.

The grand parade that takes place in the capital city, New Delhi, is a spectacle that showcases the rich tapestry of India’s heritage. From vibrant traditional dance forms to the display of military prowess, the parade is a visual representation of the country’s unity and strength. It is attended by thousands and watched by millions, fostering a sense of national pride and solidarity.

In schools and communities across the country, Republic Day is celebrated with enthusiasm. Children participate in cultural events, debates, and flag-hoisting ceremonies, imbibing a sense of civil responsibility and patriotism. This day is an opportunity to educate the younger generation about the significance of democracy and the importance of upholding constitutional values.

In conclusion, Republic Day is not merely a historical event but a living testament to the democratic ideals that form the backbone of our nation. It is a day to celebrate our shared identity, honor our freedom fighters, and recommit ourselves to the principles that make India a sovereign and democratic republic. As the echoes of the national anthem reverberate through the air, it serves as a reminder of the journey we have undertaken and the responsibilities we bear as citizens of this great nation.

Republic Day Speech in English: Click to Check

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Republic Day Essay - FAQs

Q1. when is the republic day celebrate.

Ans: Republic Day is celebrated on 26thh January every year all over India.

Q2. Why is Republic Day celebrated?

Ans: Republic Day celebrates the adoption of the Indian Constitution on January 26, 1950. It honors India becoming a sovereign republic, with people governing through their chosen representatives.

Q3. Who hoists the national flag on Republic Day?

Ans: On Republic Day in India, the president hoists the national flag at the main celebration in New Delhi.

Q4. Under whose leadership the constitution of India was drafted?

Ans: The Constitution of India was drafted under the leadership of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.

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Essay on Republic Day

Republic Day is a momentous occasion in India, celebrated on January 26th each year. This essay will argue that Republic Day is a symbol of India’s vibrant democracy, unity in diversity, and the values enshrined in the Constitution of India. We will explore the historical significance, traditions, and the enduring relevance of this important day.

The Historical Background

Republic Day in India holds deep historical significance. It marks the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) and declaring India a sovereign, democratic, and republic nation.

The Role of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the chief architect of the Indian Constitution, played a pivotal role in shaping the democratic principles that form the foundation of the Republic of India. His vision of justice, liberty, and equality is enshrined in the Constitution.

The Significance of Democracy

Democracy is at the heart of India’s Republic Day celebrations. India’s democratic system allows citizens to participate in the governance of the country through free and fair elections. Experts in political science emphasize the importance of democracy in modern society.

Unity in Diversity

India’s diversity in languages, cultures, religions, and regions is celebrated on Republic Day. The parade in Delhi showcases the rich tapestry of Indian heritage, highlighting unity in diversity. Experts in sociology study the dynamics of diversity.

The Importance of the Constitution

The Constitution of India is the supreme law of the land, providing a framework for governance, fundamental rights, and directive principles. Legal experts underscore the significance of the Constitution in safeguarding citizens’ rights.

Republic Day Traditions

Republic Day celebrations include the grand parade in New Delhi, where the President of India hoists the national flag, and various state capitals host similar ceremonies. The tradition of the ‘Beating Retreat’ marks the end of the celebrations.

Cultural Extravaganza

Cultural programs and performances by artists from different states add color and vibrancy to Republic Day celebrations. It is an opportunity to showcase India’s rich cultural heritage.

The Importance of Preamble

The Preamble to the Indian Constitution, recited on Republic Day, encapsulates the ideals of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. Legal scholars analyze its role in upholding the Constitution’s principles.

The Role of Citizens

Republic Day is a day when citizens reaffirm their commitment to the democratic values and principles enshrined in the Constitution. It encourages civic participation and responsible citizenship.

Conclusion of Essay on Republic Day

In conclusion, Republic Day is not just a historical commemoration; it is a celebration of India’s vibrant democracy, unity, and the enduring values that guide the nation. It is a day to remember the sacrifices of the freedom fighters and to honor the principles of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. As we observe Republic Day each year, we reaffirm our commitment to building a stronger, more prosperous, and inclusive India. This day serves as a reminder that the journey of democracy and unity continues, guided by the principles of the Constitution and the collective spirit of the nation

Also Check: 500+ Words Essay on Wonder Of Science

School Life

Republic Day Essay in English: Short and Long Essay for Students on 26th January

Republic day essay in english: in this article, school students and children of class 5-10 can find essays on republic day in english. here, short and long essays of 150 words, 200 words, and more have been provided. the essay can be used by students in their competitions and examinations. .

Why is Republic Day Celebrated?

Essay on republic day in english , sample essay on republic day in english.

26th January marks the Republic Day in India, making it an important day in the Indian calendar. In 1950, our nation adapted to the ratified constitution thus converting the nation from dominion to autonomous. The Constituent Assembly of India adopted the constitution in 1949 but it came into effect from 26th January 1950, thus marking it as the Republic Day of India. Since then, the day has been celebrated on the Kartavya Path in New Delhi. This year, India is going to celebrate its 75th Republic Day in 2024.

The Republic Day Parade is the most important event of the day where all the officials of the nation gather on the Kartavya Path to witness the parade. The state-wise tableau presentation also makes the parade an interesting appeal to the eye. It is the time when all the 140 crore Hindustanis sit in front of their TVs, glued to them with utmost pride in their hearts. All the states prepare a tableau for the Republic Day Parade and the best ones get selected for the final display. The tableaus are based on a theme pertaining to the authenticity and uniqueness of the state. For example: the UP Tableau in the 2023 Republic Day Parade showcased the most awaited Ram Mandir of Ayodhya in an impeccable manner.

Essay on Republic Day 2024

26th January marks the Republic Day in India, making it an important day in the Indian calendar. In 1950, our nation adapted to the ratified constitution thus converting the nation from dominion to autonomous. The Constituent Assembly of India adopted the constitution in 1949 but it came into effect on 26th January 1950, thus marking it as the Republic Day of India. Since then, the day has been celebrated on the Kartavya Path in New Delhi. This year, India is going to celebrate its 75th Republic Day in 2024.

For Republic Day 2024, the parade is themed 'India- the Mother of Democracy'. The French President Emmanuel Macron will be the chief guest at the ceremony. India is about to celebrate its 75th Republic Day this year. Visitors who wish to watch the parade physically can download the tickets online by visiting the official website of the Ministry of Defence. However, the ticket counter will be closed by January 25, 2024.

10 Lines on Republic Day in English

Republic Day has been celebrated on 26th January every year since 1950. In 2024, India is about to celebrate its 75th Republic Day.
The day is celebrated to commemorate a significant moment in the history of India, where the first ever constitution of India came into force for Indians.
Republic Day parade is celebrated on Rajpath (officially named Kartavya Path) in New Delhi where the parade, unfurling of the flag by the President.
Post-independence, India was in dire need of a constitution in which the laws were formed keeping the Indians in mind. Until the formation and implementation of the Indian constitution, we abided by the colonial laws and rules, basically functioning on their law and order system like a puppet. Dr. Rajendra Prasad, the first president of independent India under his guidance along with the constituent assembly formed the largest constitution of the world. The Constitution of India in 2 years, 11 months, and 18 days.
It was on 26th January 1950 when the constitution came into effect. Thus, marking it as an essential day in the Indian calendar.
Schools, offices, and colleges organize various activities within their capacities to celebrate one of the most important days in the nation. Usually, the unfurling of the flag, national anthem, dance, and singing programs based on martyrs, freedom fighters, and prominent people from Indian history are performed as part of the celebration.
26th January is one of the three national holidays of the country.
Republic Day diverted our country from dominion rule to democracy and implemented the essence of Swaraj, thus permanently ending colonial rule in all forms.
All the states and UTs prepare their tableau for the selection in the Republic Day tableau but only the best 15 ones get selected for the final display every year.
For Republic Day 2024, a few changes have been initiated by the government. These are: every state and UT will get a chance to display their tableau in the Republic Day parade at a gap of three years, the participation process from the state’s end will be initiated three years in advance and new 30 agencies have been recruited and chosen for the design and manufacturing of the tableaus.

Republic Day Essay Topics

Significance and pivotal role of Republic day in India’s history
How the Constitution of India achieved the tag of the world’s largest constitution
History behind the formation of the Constitution of India
Republic Day Celebrations: From 1950 to 2024
Architects of the Constitution of India
History behind Tiranga
Importance of Constitution

Tips For Essay Writing

The essay should be broken down into three segments: Introduction, Body, and Conclusion
It should be written on a particular topic and theme. It is important to stick to the theme
Students should ensure that the essay consists of some statistics, numbers, facts, and figures from authentic studies or documents.
Including quotes makes the essay interesting
Add your opinion in a few sentences to provide your perspective on the topic
Keep your thoughts clear, concise, and to the point
Essay should explore various opinions, advantages, disadvantages, and more concepts
The most important tip is to use your own creativity in writing.
Use understandable and easy form of language in your writing

Republic Day essay in English has been provided here along with some topic suggestions. Also, use the 10 lines on Republic Day to create an impactful essay on the auspicious occasion of Republic Day. The day holds an immense amount of importance for all the Indians all over the world. The celebration of this day, right from the unfurling of the flag to the end of the Republic Day Parade creates a history in itself. However, this year some changes in the tableau display have been initiated where each state will get an opportunity to display their tableau.

Republic Day Speech in English

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Essay on Republic Day

Republic Day Essay

500+ words essay on republic day (26 january) for students and children.

Republic Day is celebrated on 26th January every year. This day is celebrated with fervour and pride across India. On this day, the Constitution of India came into effect. It marks the day when India got truly independent and attained the historic Purna Swaraj. We became a sovereign, secular, socialist, democratic republic country on 26 January 1950, almost three years post-independence. Here, we have provided a Republic Day Essay. Students can go through this Republic Day Essay to get an idea of how to write an essay on Republic Day during the exam. Then, they can try to write an essay in their own words. They can also practise CBSE Essays on different topics similar to Republic Day Essay to gain command in essay writing.

History of Republic Day

Republic Day is of great historical importance. We got freedom from the British on 15 August 1947, but we were not having any form of government or constitution or political parties. On 26th January 1950, India implemented the Constitution. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was elected as the President of the Indian National Congress and Poorna Swaraj was declared on 26th January 1930. However, we got independence on 15 August 1947.

After independence, a special constituent assembly was appointed for making the Constitution of India. Dr B.R Ambedkar led the constitution drafting committee. While creating India’s constitution, other countries’ constitutions have also been referred to, so as to create the best constitution. After 166 days, the Constitution of India was finally made. It was created in such a manner that all citizens of India could enjoy equal rights pertaining to their religions, culture, caste, sex and creed. On 26th January 1950 , the Constitution of India was adopted and implemented, and the day is referred to as Republic Day. Moreover, it marks the end of British rule and the birth of India as a Republic State.

How is Republic Day Celebrated in India?

Republic Day is a national festival and is celebrated on 26th January of every year. This day is declared a national holiday. People celebrate this day with a lot of zeal and happiness. The President of India hoists the national flag on Rajpath in New Delhi. It is followed by a 21-gun salute and the national anthem. People from all over the country visit the Rajpath to view the grand celebration of Republic Day. The first President who hoisted the flag ceremony was Dr Rajendra Prasad.

In schools, colleges, government offices and private organisations, the celebration is enjoyed with full enthusiasm. March past and the parade takes place in schools along with the other functions. Many schools distribute sweets to students. Indians across the country celebrate the spirit of freedom and forget the differences between them, such as caste, religion, language and culture.

Essays Topics for Students’ Practise

After writing essays on this Republic Day, students must practise essays on similar topics. To help them with this, we have provided a few essay topics as suggestions:

Essay on Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav
Essay on Mahatma Gandhi
Essay on First Prime Minister of India
Essay on Bhagat Singh
Essay on Freedom Fighters

Frequently Asked Questions on Republic Day

Who takes the salute on republic day.

The President of India takes the salute on Republic day. On 26th Jan 2022, President Ram Nath Kovind unfurled the National Flag followed by the National Anthem and a booming 21-gun salute. The parade commences with Kovind taking the salute.

Who is the first female President of India?

Pratibha Patil was the first female President of India. She is the 12th President of India and the first woman to hold this post.

Which year of Republic Day did the country celebrate in 2022?

India celebrates its 73rd Republic Day on 26th Jan 2022.

At what time the Republic Day Parade begins?

The parade at Rajpath starts at 10:30 am. People can watch the celebrations from the comfort of their homes as the event is being telecasted live on the television. We hope students must have found this Republic Day Essay helpful for their studies. For more information and the latest updates on CBSE/ICSE/State Board/Competitive exams, keep visiting BYJU’S. Also, download the BYJU’S App for watching interactive study videos.

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Essay On Republic Day [With Headings]

Essay On Republic Day – Republic Day is a complete national holiday in India. It honours the date on which the Constitution of India came into effect on 26 January 1950. Indian constitution is the biggest constitution in the world.

Dr B. R. Ambedkar is known as the father of the Indian constitution. To create a constitution that serves all the citizens equally, he made enormous efforts. This process took around 166 days. The Constitution of India is the supreme law of India.

Main Headings

Introduction.

The history behind this day
Country’s environment

Celebration of Republic Day

Importance and significance

Final words

One of the most populated democracies in the world, “India” celebrates Republic Day on the 26th of January every year. This day denotes the historic event when our nation eventually got its exclusive constitution into effect in the year 1950. Republic day is a national holiday and the day is celebrated with flag hoisting, functions, and cultural events.

This day reminds us of our freedom fighters and all the great personalities of India. One of them was Babasaheb BheemRao Ambedkar who drafted the Indian constitution and is also known as the father of the Indian constitution. This day is a sign of India’s unique identity.

The History Behind This Day

While we gained independence from British rule, our country was still requiring a strong constitution. Furthermore, India also did not have any specialists and political abilities which would aid in the functioning of the state operations sleekly.

Thus, Dr B.R. Ambedkar planned to draft a constitution. The whole procedure was very complicated and took 166 days to accomplish. No matter the difficulties and challenges, our constitutional committee left no stone unturned.

It intended to build the perfect balance so that all residents of the country could have equal rights. Eventually, they presented the authentic Indian constitution to the nation on January 26, 1950.

Country’s Environment

Everyone in India equips their homes with national flags. Apart from houses, government buildings are also decorated in a tricolour theme of our national flag. Schools conduct various types of programs, functions, and celebrations and honour their students with awards. We all witness flag hoisting a present it with a respected salute. We sing the national anthem at last.

Schools, colleges, offices, and societies arrange various little and big events. The school and colleges organize dance competitions, cultural gatherings, speeches, debates, and quiz competitions.

Our national anthem is sung on this day with great respect, and also flag-raising, traditions, and customs are carried at every end of the country. Indians dress in a unique way to honour their country and culture. Kite flying is another way to celebrate this day in which everyone participates. It expresses the excitement we have.

Indians celebrate January twenty-six every year with unmeasurable enthusiasm and excitement. People forget their caste, religion, creed, and more. It brings the country together as a whole. It reveals the diversity of our country. New Delhi, observes it with a Republic Day Parade that showcases the strength of the Indian Army and the cultural diversity of our nation.

Importance & Significance

It is a very significant day to spark patriotism among youth and awaken a feeling of unity as the future of any nation depends upon its approaching generation. Republic day also makes us remember of sacrifices and struggles of our freedom fighters.

It is also celebrated so that our people can be motivated by knowing the history of India. To awaken a sense of service for the motherland among our youngsters and all India’s citizens, Republic day is crucial.

Summing up, it is a day when we honour the supreme law of India. Republic Day is also celebrated to make our new generation aware of Indian history. When the people of India recall the history of India, inspiration is awakened in their hearts to serve the country. Republic day is an identification of our nation.

If you want to give your essay on republic day a special look, you can add some quotes to your essay.

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FAQs- Essay on Republic Day

It is celebrated on the 26th of January every year with great excitement. In India, Republic day is like a festival.

On this day in 1950, our constitution came into effect. It is celebrated to honour this date.

Republic Day Essay | Essay on Republic Day in English for Students

January 5, 2022 by Sandeep

Essay on Republic Day: Republic Day is celebrated on 26th January every year. On this day, India adopted its constitution in 1950. After three years of Independence, India adopted its constitution. It was a day of pride for all of us when our country became a republic. A drafting committee was created, which was chaired by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar. After a lot of modification & discussion it was finally signed by all the assembly members on 24th January & 26th January it was implemented in the whole nation. It is the national day which is celebrated with great spirit & enthusiasm. All schools, colleges & offices observe this day by paying respect to our national flag & anthem.

Below we have provided Republic Day Essay in English, written in easy and simple words for class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 school students. This essay is useful for a competitive exam too.

Essay on Republic Day for Students in English

Below we have provided a sample essay on Republic Day, suitable for students of classes 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 in easy and simple words.

On 26th January every year, India celebrates republic day. It was the day when the Indian constitution came into effect in 1950. This is a day which is observed with fervour & pride across all over India. To commemorate the day when finally India adopted its constitution & become independent republic country Republic day is observed. Almost three years after independence, India became a sovereign, secular, socialist, democratic republic.

India obtained its independence from Britishers on 15th August 1947, though the country didn’t have any permanent constitution, the drafting committee was appointed to form a set of laws. Until then, Government of Indian act was modified in order to govern, which was more inclined towards the colonial set up laws. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar was appointed as the chairman of the drafting committee on 28th August 1947.

The committee prepared a draft constitution & submitted it to the constitution assembly on 4th November 1947. The assembly met in open sessions in which public was also included for 166 days spread over a period of two years eleven months & eighteen days. After lengthy discussions & modifications, the 308 members of the assembly signed two copies of the handwritten finalised constitution on 24th January 1950. Out of the two copies, one was in Hindi & the other one was in English.

Finally, on 26th January 1950, the final drafted constitution came into effect in the whole nation. 26th January was chosen for the implementation because it was on this date in 1929 when the declaration of Indian independence, i.e. Indian National Congress proclaimed Purna Swaraj. The constituent assembly became the Parliament of India under the new constitution. On that day the first president of India Dr. Rajendra Prasad officially started his term. It was a memorable day for the whole country.

Republic day is observed as a national festival in all over the country. Schools, colleges, governmental & non-governmental offices celebrate this occasion with great enthusiasm & spirit. It celebrated by all the Indians irrespective caste, creed & religion. Flag hoisting, paying homage to freedom fighters, parades are widespread activities which are seen on Republic Day.

Many cultural programs like a song, dance, play & many more are carried out to express our feelings for our motherland. Many schools distribute sweet & snacks on this day. The main parade takes place in New Delhi displaying the country’s military might & its cultural heritage. To showcase the diversity of India, the different tableau is designed by various ministries of India on the Rajpath on Republic Day. The programme begins with the unfurling of the Indian flag by President of India.

It is a day to feel proud to be part of the Republic of India. It marks the day when India truly got independence & adopted its constitution. It is a day to celebrate our democracy & freedom. Republic days hold a more considerable significance for every Indian. We all are proud of our Preamble & constitution.

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Republic Day Essay | Essay on Republic Day for Students and Children in English

Republic Day Essay: 26th January is a very special day for India. It was on this day in 1950 that India became a sovereign democratic republic. On this day in 1950, India, the largest democracy in the world, got its Constitution. Dr. Rajendra Prasad then became the first president of the Indian Republic. A republic is a country where the supreme power rests with the people or their representatives.

You can read more Essay Writing about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Short Essay on Republic Day 150 Words for Kids and Students in English

Below we have given a short essay on Republic Day is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

26th January is celebrated all over the country with great enthusiasm and festivity. Processions are taken out, cultural programmes are held and fly-pasts arranged. It is a public holiday. The main function is held at the Raj Path, near India Gate in New Delhi.

First of all the prime minister visits the Amar Jawan Jyoti at India Gate. There he offers floral tributes to the martyr Indian soldiers. Then begins a very colourful and long parade and procession. It starts from Vijay Chowk and terminates at the Red Fort. This very thrilling programme lasts for about two and half hours.

The president takes the salute. The Jawans of the three armed forces — the army, the navy and the airforce take part in the parade. Tanks, guns, missiles, aeroplanes and other weapons are displayed, N.C.C. cadets and the police also participate in the parade. Columns after columns follow with their band. They march past, saluting the president of India.

Students of various schools and colleges march behind the army units, singing national songs. They perform many interesting items. Then there are very colourful tableaux or jhankis from every state of India. They represent our various cultural, social and developmental aspects.

The breathtaking fly-past by the airforce fighter planes at the end is a wonderful sight. Thousands and thousands of people gather to see this national show and colourful event.

Republic Day Essay 2019

Republic Day in India is celebrated on 26 th January every year. It is a national holiday commemorating the transition of India from a British dominion to an Independent republic. In wake of the British declaring their exit from Indian soil, a Constitution drafting committee was appointed to draft the Constitution for India. The drafting committee presented the draft to the then President Dr. Rajendra Prasad on 25 th November 1949, which was adopted by the constituent assembly the next day on 26 th November 1949. However, the Constitution of India came into effect only on 26 th January 1950, transforming dominion of India into Republic of India. It is this day on 26 th January every year that we celebrate as Republic Day.

Long and Short Essay on Republic Day of India 2019 in English

We have provided below short and long essay on Republic Day in English. The essays have been written in simple English language to make them easily memorable and presentable when required.

After going through the Republic Day essay you will know all the useful information on Republic day, that is, why and when Republic Day is celebrated, how is it celebrated, what is its significance etc, Republic Day celebration in Schools, Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi, etc.

You can use these essays in your school events during Republic Day celebrations.

Republic Day Essay 1 (100 words)

Our country, India celebrates the Republic Day every year to honour the day when Constitution of India came into force. The Constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as a governing document of India on the special day of 26 January in 1950. It has been declared as the national holiday by the Government of India. People in India enjoy this great day by celebrating in their own ways. On this day a parade takes place in the national capital of India, New Delhi at the Rajpath (in front of the India Gate) in the presence of President of India .

Republic Day Essay 2 (150 words)

India celebrates the Republic Day every year on the 26 th of January since 1950 when Constitution of India came into force. Republic Day in India is of great importance in the history as it tells us all about each and every struggle of Indian freedom. People who were fighting for Independence of India took a pledge on the same day in 1930 at the banks of River Ravi in Lahore to achieve a complete independence (Poorna Swarajya) of India, which came true in the year 1947 on 15 th of August.

On 26 th of January in 1950, India was declared as a Sovereign, Secular, Socialistic and Democratic Republic which means the people of India has the power to choose the government for the country. It is celebrated by organizing a major event with special parade at Rajpath, New Delhi in the presence of President of India by unfurling the National Flag and singing the National Anthem.

Republic Day Essay 3 (200 words)

Introduction

Republic day is celebrated on 26 th January every year across India. India got its independence on 15 th of August, 1947 and around two and half years later it became a Democratic Republic. This day is of great importance for every Indian since the constitution of India came into force and India was declared as a republic country after long years of freedom struggle.

History of Constitution of India

In a meeting held on 28 th August 1947, it was decided that a Drafting Committee will be appointed to draft a permanent constitution for India. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was made the chairman of Drafting Committee who took the responsibility and submitted the constitution of India to the Assembly on 4 th of November, 1947, which was adopted on 26 th November, 1949 and came into force on 26 th January, 1950.

Republic day is a national holiday in India when people celebrate this great day of honour in their own ways. Everyone is glued to television to watch the Republic Day parade whereas children participate in Republic Day programmes in schools. The main celebration takes place at Rajpath, New Delhi where President of India hoists the National Flag and parade is organised by the Indian Armed Forces. People also pay tribute to all the freedom fighters of the Indian freedom struggle who sacrificed their lives for the nation.

Republic Day Essay 4 (250 words)

In India, 26 th of January is celebrated as Republic Day every year because the Constitution of India came into force on this day. It is celebrated as the national festival of India which has been declared as a national holiday. Gandhi Jayanti and Independence Day are other two national holidays of India. On 26 th of January in 1950 our country became a complete Democratic Republic after reinforcement of the Constitution of India in the Indian Parliament.

How Republic Day is Celebrated

On this day a great Indian army parade takes place which generally starts from the Vijay Chowk and ends at India Gate. Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy and Air Force) salute the President of India while parading on the Rajpath. The parade also showcases the capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces exhibiting the advanced arms and warfare of the country. It is followed by the tableau or ‘Jhanki’ of each state displaying their culture and traditions. Students celebrate this day in the schools and colleges by participating in various events like parade, flag hoisting, speech competitions, plays and various other cultural programmes.

Republic Day is the national festival of India which reminds us about the sacrifices of our great leaders and freedom fighters who did not think about themselves and their families and happily sacrificed their lives for the nation. The democracy which we have received should be valued by everyone and should not be taken for granted. Everyone should contribute their bit for the development of the nation and spread peace, love and harmony.

Republic Day Essay 5 (300 words)

26 th January is known as Republic Day which is celebrated by the people of India every year with great joy and enthusiasm. It is celebrated to honour the importance of being a Sovereign Democratic Republic which was declared after the enforcement of Constitution of India in 1950 on 26 th of January. It is also celebrated to enjoy and remember the historic Independence of India from the British Rule.

Republic Day Celebration in Schools

Schools organize various cultural programmes on the occasion of Republic Day. Students participate in these programmes with great zeal and enthusiasm. Various competitions like essay writing, speech, drawing and painting etc are conducted in all the educational institutions. Students also conduct plays and skits showing the Indian independence struggle of freedom fighters.

Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi

Government of India organizes a major event every year in the National capital, New Delhi where flag hoisting event, Indian Armed Forces parade and various other activities are held in front of the India Gate. People start to assemble at Rajpath in early morning to witness this great event.

A parade of all three wings of Indian Armed Forces starts from the Vijay Chowk which also displays the advanced warfare capabilities of the country. Military Bands of all the regiment, NCC Cadets and ex-army men also take part in the parade. Tableaus from all the states are also displayed after the parade showing the rich tradition of India. Folk dances and various stunts are also exhibited by the participants and army personnel on Rajpath.

Republic Day is not just a national festival but it is a celebration of democracy and independence. This is the day when we remember our freedom fighters and thank them by paying tribute to them for their immense sacrifice. It is because of them that we are living in a democratic nation and breathing in an independent country.

Republic Day Essay 6 (400 words)

Our motherland, India was slave under the British rule for long years during which Indians were exploited and forced to follow the laws made by British rule. After long years of struggle by our great freedom fighters, finally India became independent on 15 th of August in 1947. Around two and half years later Indian government implemented its own Constitution and declared India as the Democratic Republic on 26 th of January in 1950. The declaration of India as a Sovereign Democratic Republic made its citizen to celebrate 26 th of January as a Republic Day every year to commemorate this great day.

Significance of Republic Day

Republic Day marks the remembrance of the day when the constitution of India came into force. The importance of this day could not be ignored as this was the day when India became republic and where the government is for the people, of the people and by the people. Celebrating Republic Day every year is the great honour for the people living in India as well as abroad. It is the day of great importance and celebrated by the people with great joy and enthusiasm by organizing and participating in various events. People wait for this day eagerly to be the part of its great celebration.

26 th January Celebrations

Preparation work for the republic day celebration at Rajpath starts a month before. A major celebration arrangement in the national capital, New Delhi and state capitals takes place all over India. Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi starts with the National Flag hoisting by the President of India and singing of the National Anthem. After this, Indian Armed Forces parade, state-wise ‘Jhankis’, march-past, awards distribution etc activities takes place.

On this day, the air is filled with the scent of patriotism and we can hear the sound of patriotic songs and national flag flying high everywhere. Students of schools and colleges are very keen to celebrate this event and start the preparation around a month before. Almost every Indian citizen gets ready early in the morning to watch the celebration and parade at Rajpath, New Delhi on their television. National flag flying high on every house is very common on this day when people forget their personal issues and celebrate this national festival with a sense of nationalism and togetherness.

Republic Day is not the only day when we should show our patriotism towards our nation instead it should be showcased in our daily routine. We should strictly follow our fundamental duties and respect the constitution of our country then only we can help our country to become a developed nation where everyone lives in prosperity, peace and harmony and that will be the real tribute to our freedom fighters.

Long Essay on Republic Day of India – Essay 7 (600 Words)

26 th January 1950 was the day when the Constitution of India came into force. This was the day when India turned to a republic country after the British colonial rule of 300 years. Since then we commemorate the day by celebrating the Republic Day on 26 th January every year.

The Constitution of India, which is also regarded as the supreme law of our country was framed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar who was the chairman of the constitution drafting committee. The hard work and intelligence of Dr. Ambedkar and the members of the drafting committee helped our nation to get our very own constitution which declares India as a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, and Democratic Republic nation.

Importance of Republic Day

Republic Day has importance in every heart of an Indian citizen. This is one of the national festivals of India which embarks the sense of patriotism in everybody’s mind. This is one of the occasion which helps to introduce the younger generation to our great Indian history and culture. This is the day when we remember our great leaders and freedom fighters who sacrificed their life for the country.

Republic Day also teaches us the importance of unity and how it helped in the Indian freedom struggle to defeat the much powerful British Empire. Mahatma Gandhi’s non-violence movement teaches us that how we can defeat a much powerful enemy without lifting a single weapon or shedding a drop of blood. Republic Day also makes us remember that all the citizens of the country are equal for the constitution and there is no discrimination on the basis of caste, creed or religion.

Republic Day Celebration

The Republic Day is celebrated across the country with full enthusiasm, zeal, joy and off course, with the real sense of patriotism. The celebrations in schools are very common sightings on this day where children are smartly dressed up carrying the tricolor and wearing the badges of our great freedom fighters. Flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural programmes, speeches, various competitions etc are conducted in all the schools as well as in the government and private offices.

The President of India addresses the nation on the eve of Republic Day on 25 th January and is telecasted on all the radio and television channels. The main celebration takes place in New Delhi at Rajpath near India Gate on 26 th January.

The Republic Day celebration starts with the hoisting of national flag by the President of India at Rajpath in the presence of an honorable Chief Guest. After which the national anthem is sung and tribute is paid to all the martyrs who sacrificed their lives for the country. President also presents the gallantry awards to the civilians and soldiers who displayed outstanding courage and bravery.

The picturesque event of the Republic Day celebration starts with the parade of the Indian armed forces which is presided over by the President of India. He also takes the salute of the parade being the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces. The parade also showcases the military capabilities of our country ranging from tanks to missiles and fighter jets to guns. There are also various mind-blowing performances by the Indian Air Force, Navy and military personnel. It is followed by the colourful tableau from various states which exhibits the culture and traditions of the state.

Beating the Retreat Ceremony

Beating the Retreat is the integral part of the Republic Day celebration and also an age old traditional ceremony after the Republic Day. The ceremony is held on 29 th January at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. Military Bands, Trumpets, Drums etc from various Army regiments perform in sync playing various patriotic tunes. Beating the Retreat also marks the official closing of the 4 days long Republic Day celebration with a positive note.

Republic Day instills the sense of patriotism in the hearts of the people. This is the day when all the citizens of our country unite together under the single blanket of togetherness and celebrate the day with zeal and zest. It also reminds us the value of democracy and to perform our fundamental duties to make our country self reliant, developed and resilient.

Long Essay on Republic Day of India – Essay 8 (1000 Words)

Republic Day is one of the great national festivals of India celebrated on 26 th January every year to commemorate the day when Constitution of India came into force. India was under the British rule for over hundreds of years and was forced to follow the harsh rules and laws which were against the freedom of Indians. The immense sacrifices of our great freedom fighters and under the guidance of great leaders helped India to achieve its freedom on 15 th August 1947.

Around two and half years later, India got its constitution which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 and came into force on 26 th January 1950. The day ‘Constitution of India’ came into force was a great day in the history which made India a Sovereign Democratic Republic and gave the right of choosing government in the hands of the people.

History of Republic Day

After the independence of India on 15 th August 1947 the country was governed by the ‘Government of India Act 1935’. The necessity of a constitution for the country led to the appointment of a Drafting committee on 28 th August 1947 which was headed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. The Drafting Committee submitted the draft to the Constituent Assembly which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 (celebrated as Constitution Day every year) and came into force on 26 th January 1950.

The first Republic Day of India was celebrated on 26 th January 1950. The first President of India Dr. Rajendra Prasad hoisted the national flag at Irwin Stadium (Now Major Dhyanchand National Stadium), Delhi followed by singing of the National Anthem. The Chief Guest of first Republic Day was Indonesian President Dr. Sukarno and his wife. Dr. Rajendra Prasad took the salute of the armed forces and this historic event was witnessed by more than 15000 people.

Why do we Celebrate Republic Day

A constitution of a country is the most important document for its people and its development and the day it comes in force is an important day in the history of a nation. 26 th January is also a day which plays a very important role in the life of every citizen of India because this was the day when freedom and right to choose the government for the country was given in the hands of its citizens. The constitution also defined the basic fundamental rights for its citizens and gave the freedom of speech, equality, liberty and justice to the people so that they can live with dignity, respect and can express themselves without any fear or force.

Republic Day is the day which reminds us about the struggle and sacrifices of great freedom fighters who gave up their lives for the nation. This is the day which helps to showcase India’s rich ‘Unity and Diversity’ culture to the world. Republic Day also makes the people aware of their rights and their duties towards the nation and it paints the nation in the single colour of patriotism and unity.

Why the date 26 th was chosen for Republic Day

In the year 1929, during the Indian National Congress meet at Lahore the demand for ‘Purna Swaraj’ or full independence was made and it was decided to declare 26 th January 1930 as ‘Purna Swaraj Diwas’. After 20 years, when the Constituent Assembly was finalizing the date to make constitution come in force, 26 th January was decided unanimously in order to honour the great leaders and freedom fighters who were first to demand ‘Purna Swaraj’, and making Constitution of India come in force was the completion of being fully independent.

How do we Celebrate Republic Day

Republic Day is celebrated with full of enthusiasm, zeal and zest across the country. People from all the sections of the society participate in the celebration with great patriotism and joy. All the schools and colleges organize various programs and activities to celebrate the occasion. Flag hoisting ceremony, singing of national anthem and various speech & debate competitions, folk dance, dramas and plays depicting the Indian freedom struggle are conducted so that the young children know about the great leaders and freedom fighters of our country.

The grandeur of the main Republic Day celebration can be only witnessed at Rajpath, New Delhi where the President of India hoists the national flag which is followed by singing of the national anthem and salute by various regiments of the Indian Armed Forces. The day also commemorates the martyrs of the freedom struggle by paying them warm tributes and also awarding the soldiers of Indian forces for their great act of valour and heroic courage in the battlefield.

Republic Day Parade and Tableau

Republic Day parade is the main attraction of the 26 th January celebrations which showcases the defence and warfare capabilities of India. The synchronized march past of the soldiers of various regiments of Indian Armed Forces in their full uniform is an eye catching sight for everyone and fills the heart of audiences with patriotism.

The parade is followed by the tableaux from various states and departments showcasing the rich culture and traditional values of the state. The colourful display of the tableaux makes Rajpath filled with vibrancy and energy. The best tableau and regiment also get awarded every year for their best performance in the Republic Day parade.

‘Beating the Retreat’ ceremony is held on 29 th January every year at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. The ceremony is also an official closing of the Republic Day celebrations by outstanding performances of the bands from all the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces. After the performance, the national flag is lowered in the evening which officially puts a rest to the 4 day Republic Day celebrations.

India is considered as the largest democracy in the world and Republic Day is the festival of democracy which reminds us about the sweat and blood spent to achieve it. It is celebrated by each and every individual irrespective of its caste, creed or religion and helps to build a nation which is united within and ready to overcome all the difficult challenges. If we really want to celebrate Republic Day in real sense then each and every person of India should take the pledge to work for the betterment of the country and contribute its level best in the progress and development of the nation.

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‘America Is a Republic, Not a Democracy’ Is a Dangerous—And Wrong—Argument

Enabling sustained minority rule at the national level is not a feature of our constitutional design, but a perversion of it.

An illustration of columns, the Founding Fathers, and the Constitution

Dependent on a minority of the population to hold national power, Republicans such as Senator Mike Lee of Utah have taken to reminding the public that “we’re not a democracy.” It is quaint that so many Republicans, embracing a president who routinely tramples constitutional norms, have suddenly found their voice in pointing out that, formally, the country is a republic. There is some truth to this insistence. But it is mostly disingenuous. The Constitution was meant to foster a complex form of majority rule, not enable minority rule.

The founding generation was deeply skeptical of what it called “pure” democracy and defended the American experiment as “wholly republican.” To take this as a rejection of democracy misses how the idea of government by the people, including both a democracy and a republic, was understood when the Constitution was drafted and ratified. It misses, too, how we understand the idea of democracy today.

George Packer: Republicans are suddenly afraid of democracy

When founding thinkers such as James Madison spoke of democracy, they were usually referring to direct democracy, what Madison frequently labeled “pure” democracy. Madison made the distinction between a republic and a direct democracy exquisitely clear in “ Federalist No. 14 ”: “In a democracy, the people meet and exercise the government in person; in a republic, they assemble and administer it by their representatives and agents. A democracy, consequently, will be confined to a small spot. A republic may be extended over a large region.” Both a democracy and a republic were popular forms of government: Each drew its legitimacy from the people and depended on rule by the people. The crucial difference was that a republic relied on representation, while in a “pure” democracy, the people represented themselves.

At the time of the founding, a narrow vision of the people prevailed. Black people were largely excluded from the terms of citizenship, and slavery was a reality, even when frowned upon, that existed alongside an insistence on self-government. What this generation considered either a democracy or a republic is troublesome to us insofar as it largely granted only white men the full rights of citizens, albeit with some exceptions. America could not be considered a truly popular government until the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which commanded equal citizenship for Black Americans. Yet this triumph was rooted in the founding generation’s insistence on what we would come to call democracy.

The history of democracy as grasped by the Founders, drawn largely from the ancient world, revealed that overbearing majorities could all too easily lend themselves to mob rule, dominating minorities and trampling individual rights. Democracy was also susceptible to demagogues—men of “factious tempers” and “sinister designs,” as Madison put it in “Federalist No. 10”—who relied on “vicious arts” to betray the interests of the people. Madison nevertheless sought to defend popular government—the rule of the many—rather than retreat to the rule of the few.

American constitutional design can best be understood as an effort to establish a sober form of democracy. It did so by embracing representation, the separation of powers, checks and balances, and the protection of individual rights—all concepts that were unknown in the ancient world where democracy had earned its poor reputation.

In “Federalist No. 10” and “Federalist No. 51,” the seminal papers, Madison argued that a large republic with a diversity of interests capped by the separation of powers and checks and balances would help provide the solution to the ills of popular government. In a large and diverse society, populist passions are likely to dissipate, as no single group can easily dominate. If such intemperate passions come from a minority of the population, the “ republican principle ,” by which Madison meant majority rule , will allow the defeat of “ sinister views by regular vote .” More problematic are passionate groups that come together as a majority. The large republic with a diversity of interests makes this unlikely, particularly when its separation of powers works to filter and tame such passions by incentivizing the development of complex democratic majorities : “In the extended republic of the United States, and among the great variety of interests, parties, and sects which it embraces, a coalition of a majority of the whole society could seldom take place on any other principles than those of justice and the general good.” Madison had previewed this argument at the Constitutional Convention in 1787 using the term democracy , arguing that a diversity of interests was “the only defense against the inconveniences of democracy consistent with the democratic form of government.”

Jeffrey Rosen: America is living James Madison’s nightmare

Yet while dependent on the people, the Constitution did not embrace simple majoritarian democracy. The states, with unequal populations, got equal representation in the Senate. The Electoral College also gave the states weight as states in selecting the president. But the centrality of states, a concession to political reality, was balanced by the House of Representatives, where the principle of representation by population prevailed, and which would make up the overwhelming number of electoral votes when selecting a president.

But none of this justified minority rule, which was at odds with the “republican principle.” Madison’s design remained one of popular government precisely because it would require the building of political majorities over time. As Madison argued in “ Federalist No. 63, ” “The cool and deliberate sense of the community ought, in all governments, and actually will, in all free governments, ultimately prevail over the views of its rulers.”

Alexander Hamilton, one of Madison’s co-authors of The Federalist Papers , echoed this argument. Hamilton made the case for popular government and even called it democracy: “A representative democracy, where the right of election is well secured and regulated & the exercise of the legislative, executive and judiciary authorities, is vested in select persons, chosen really and not nominally by the people, will in my opinion be most likely to be happy, regular and durable.”

The American experiment, as advanced by Hamilton and Madison, sought to redeem the cause of popular government against its checkered history. Given the success of the experiment by the standards of the late 18th and early 19th centuries, we would come to use the term democracy as a stand-in for representative democracy, as distinct from direct democracy.

Consider that President Abraham Lincoln, facing a civil war, which he termed the great test of popular government, used constitutional republic and democracy synonymously, eloquently casting the American experiment as government of the people, by the people, and for the people. And whatever the complexities of American constitutional design, Lincoln insisted , “the rule of a minority, as a permanent arrangement, is wholly inadmissible.” Indeed, Lincoln offered a definition of popular government that can guide our understanding of a democracy—or a republic—today: “A majority, held in restraint by constitutional checks, and limitations, and always changing easily, with deliberate changes of popular opinions and sentiments, is the only true sovereign of a free people.”

The greatest shortcoming of the American experiment was its limited vision of the people, which excluded Black people, women, and others from meaningful citizenship, diminishing popular government’s cause. According to Lincoln, extending meaningful citizenship so that “all should have an equal chance” was the basis on which the country could be “saved.” The expansion of we the people was behind the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments ratified in the wake of the Civil War. The Fourteenth recognized that all persons born in the U.S. were citizens of the country and entitled to the privileges and immunities of citizenship. The Fifteenth secured the vote for Black men. Subsequent amendments, the Nineteenth, Twenty-Fourth, and Twenty-Sixth, granted women the right to vote, prohibited poll taxes in national elections, and lowered the voting age to 18. Progress has been slow— and s ometimes halted, as is evident from current efforts to limit voting rights —and the country has struggled to become the democratic republic first set in motion two centuries ago. At the same time, it has also sought to find the right republican constraints on the evolving body of citizens, so that majority rule—but not factious tempers—can prevail.

Adam Serwer: The Supreme Court is helping Republicans rig elections

Perhaps the most significant stumbling block has been the states themselves. In the 1790 census, taken shortly after the Constitution was ratified, America’s largest state, Virginia, was roughly 13 times larger than its smallest state, Delaware. Today, California is roughly 78 times larger than Wyoming. This sort of disparity has deeply shaped the Senate, which gives a minority of the population a disproportionate influence on national policy choices. Similarly, in the Electoral College, small states get a disproportionate say on who becomes president. Each of California’s electoral votes is estimated to represent 700,000-plus people, while one of Wyoming’s speaks for just under 200,000 people.

Subsequent to 1988, the Republican presidential candidate has prevailed in the Electoral College in three out of seven elections, but won the popular vote only once (2004). If President Trump is reelected, it will almost certainly be because he once again prevailed in the Electoral College while losing the popular vote. If this were to occur, he would be the only two-term president to never win a plurality of the popular vote. In 2020, Trump is the first candidate in American history to campaign for the presidency without making any effort to win the popular vote, appealing only to the people who will deliver him an Electoral College win. If the polls are any indication, more Americans may vote for Vice President Biden than have ever voted for a presidential candidate, and he could still lose the presidency. In the past, losing the popular vote while winning the Electoral College was rare. Given current trends, minority rule could become routine. Many Republicans are actively embracing this position with the insistence that we are, after all, a republic, not a democracy.

They have also dispensed with the notion of building democratic majorities to govern, making no effort on health care, immigration, or a crucial second round of economic relief in the face of COVID-19. Instead, revealing contempt for the democratic norms they insisted on when President Barack Obama sought to fill a vacant Supreme Court seat, Republicans in the Senate have brazenly wielded their power to entrench a Republican majority on the Supreme Court by rushing to confirm Justice Amy Coney Barrett. The Senate Judiciary Committee vote to approve Barrett also illuminates the disparity in popular representation: The 12 Republican senators who voted to approve of Barrett’s nomination represented 9 million fewer people than the 10 Democratic senators who chose not to vote. Similarly, the 52 Republican senators who voted to confirm Barrett represented 17 million fewer people than the 48 senators who voted against her. And the Court Barrett is joining, made up of six Republican appointees (half of whom were appointed by a president who lost the popular vote) to three Democratic appointees, has been quite skeptical of voting rights—a severe blow to the “democracy” part of a democratic republic. In 2013’s Shelby County v. Holder , the Court struck down a section of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 that allowed the federal government to preempt changes in voting regulations from states with a history of racial discrimination.

As Adam Serwer recently wrote in these pages , “ Shelby County ushered in a new era of experimentation among Republican politicians in restricting the electorate, often along racial lines.” Republicans are eager to shrink the electorate. Ostensibly seeking to prevent voting fraud, which studies have continually shown is a nonexistent problem, Republicans support efforts to make voting more difficult—especially for minorities, who do not tend to vote Republican. The Republican governor of Texas, in the midst of a pandemic when more people are voting by mail, limited the number of drop-off locations for absentee ballots to one per county. Loving, with a population of 169, has one drop-off location; Harris, with a population of 4.7 million (majority nonwhite), also has one drop-off location. States controlled by Republicans, such as Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas, have also closed polling places, making voters in predominantly minority communities stand in line for hours to cast their ballot.

Who counts as a full and equal citizen—as part of we the people —has shrunk in the Republican vision. Arguing against statehood for the District of Columbia, which has 200,000 more people than the state of Wyoming, Senator Tom Cotton from Arkansas said Wyoming is entitled to representation because it is “a well-rounded working-class state.” It is also overwhelmingly white. In contrast, D.C. is 50 percent nonwhite.

High-minded claims that we are not a democracy surreptitiously fuse republic with minority rule rather than popular government. Enabling sustained minority rule at the national level is not a feature of our constitutional design, but a perversion of it. Routine minority rule is neither desirable nor sustainable, and makes it difficult to characterize the country as either a democracy or a republic. We should see this as a constitutional failure demanding constitutional reform.

This story is part of the project “ The Battle for the Constitution ,” in partnership with the National Constitution Center .

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Essay on Republic Day | Republic Day Essay In English | Republic Day Essay In English 10 Lines

Republic Day, being celebrated on 26 January 2025, is the 76st Republic Day of India. It is an important day for each Indian, as we owe all the privileges that this nation has to offer, to the Constitution of India, which was adopted on this day.

Essay on Republic Day illustrate why we celebrate this day, what is its significance, what happens in the parade, and various other aspects of this day. Here are some beautiful essays on Republic Day that are useful for all of you.

Republic Day Essay In English

India is a secular, sovereign, democratic, republic. Her secularism is enshrined in the preamble to the constitution and the fundamental rights and other clauses in the constitution.

The India Constituent Assembly adopted the constitution on 26th January, 1950. Since then, the republic day is celebrated all over the country with great pomp and show. The main attraction is the Republic Day parade at Delhi , where the President of India takes the salute.

The Republic Day parade I witnessed on the Rajpath was a memorable one. First of all there was the booming of guns. The National Flag was unfurled by the President, the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces. Simultaneously MI 17 helicopter showered flower petals on the people. The king of Nepal, who was accompanied by his wife was the Chief Guest.

The Prime Minister paid homage to the martyr soldiers at Amar Jawan Jyoti.

The parade began with the Major General of Delhi Area in the lead. Winners of the highest gallantry award including the Ashok Chakra, Param Vir Chakra, and victoria cross followed the parade commander in jeeps.

The most awe-inspiring was Agni, the intermediate Range Ballistic missile with the range of 2450 km, carrying 1000 kg load of explosive including a nuclear warhead Then there were 28 tableaux (jhansi) from states and public undertaking. They represented India’s variety, cultural diversity, and secularism. Then there were a national bravery award winner children and their march. Then there was “Flypast” termed the “Big Boy” comprising several planes.

26 जनवरी पर भाषण हिंदी में पढ़ने के लिए यहाँ क्लिक करे

Finally, there was the breathtaking “Vertical Charlie” by a Su-30 aircraft, I can never forget what I saw long long back.

Everything I saw in the Republic Day Parade was so fascinating that I have decided that I will attend the Republic Day celebration every year! And I am certain that I will next time too I will get to watch many clips of scientific advancement in the pioneering fields.

Honoring what our ancestors did to fight for the freedom and constitution of the nation, I pray for a nation that they dreamed of – A nation without religion, racial and regional tensions, where man’s miseries vanish and mankind can live with greater dignity, peace, and comfort in an atmosphere of national respect and greater equality. That may be just a form of hope, but I will work towards it.

In the India of my dreams, where all citizens are happy to get up for the national anthem and are delighted to be part of nation-building.

Recommended: Republic Day Speech 2020

Republic Day Essay In English in 10 Lines

26 January, Republic Day is a day of pride and honor for every citizen of India.
Years ago on this date, in the year 1950, the Constitution of our country, which today governs our nation, came into being.
This gazetted public holiday is one of the most glorious day in the history of India as on this day, our country became ‘Republic’ wherein, its citizens have the supreme power and have a nominated president rather than a monarch’.
India is about to celebrate its 76st Republic Day on January 26 with the same enthusiasm and pomp as other festivals of India.
The Republic Day parade is held at Rajpath, New Delhi every year that starts with the President of India saluting all the military governors and our national anthem is played in the background.
Various school children take part in the parade, the national flag is hoisted by the President of India.
What attracts the audience and all the viewers of this parade is the cultural programmes happening at the parade ground; the jhankis depict the rich history and age old culture of India.
This year, Tania Shergill, an officer with Army’s Corps of Signal will be the first woman parade adjutant for the Republic Day.
It is a historic day for India as she becomes the first woman whose dream of being on the ground has finally become the reality; and the icing on the cake is that women CRPF bikers are also going to make debut in this year’s parade.
Republic Day thus celebrates the birth of the constitution, which finally came into effect when years ago on this date Dr. Rajendra Prasad took the first oath of India being a Republic country.
Click here to download the Republic Day Essay in English PDF
26 जनवरी पर निबंध को डाउनलोड करने के लिए यहाँ क्लिक करे

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Portrait of Plato (ca. 428- ca. 348 BC), Ancient Greek philosopher.

What is the Republic about?

What did Plato do?
What is Plato known for?
What were Plato’s contributions to society?
When was Plato alive?

Plato (left) and Aristotle, detail from School of Athens, fresco by Raphael, 1508-11; in the Stanza della Segnatura, the Vatican. Plato points to the heavens and the realm of Forms, Aristotle to the earth and the realm of things.

The Republic

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Internet Archive - "The Republic"
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What is the Republic ?

The Republic is a dialogue by the ancient Greek philosopher Plato that dates from his middle period . It features the character of Socrates . The Republic is among Plato’s masterpieces as a philosophical and literary work, and it has had a lasting influence.

The Republic is about justice. In this dialogue, Plato undertakes to show what justice is and why it is in each person’s best interest to be just, and he does so in both an ethical and a political context. According to Plato, justice in the individual, or ethical justice, is a condition analogous to that of political justice, which is why the Republic includes a description of the ideal city-state .

Why is the Republic important?

The ideas Plato introduced in the Republic about justice and its influence on the organization of the state have greatly influenced politics and government today.

How does the Republic end?

Plato concludes the Republic with the myth of Er, which explores the fate of souls after death.

The Republic , one of the most important dialogues of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato , renowned for its detailed expositions of political and ethical justice and its account of the organization of the ideal state (or city-state )—hence the traditional title of the work. As do other dialogues from Plato’s middle period, and unlike his early or Socratic dialogues, the Republic reflects the positive views of Plato himself rather than the generally skeptical stance of the historical Socrates , who had been Plato’s teacher. (“Socrates” is the main character in most of Plato’s dialogues.) The middle dialogues are literary as well as philosophical masterpieces, containing sensitive portrayals of characters and their interactions, dazzling displays of rhetoric , and striking and memorable tropes and myths , all designed to set off their leisurely explorations of philosophy .

In the Republic , Plato undertakes to show what justice is and why it is in each person’s best interest to be just. Although the dialogue starts from the question “Why should I be just?,” Socrates proposes that this inquiry can be advanced by examining justice “writ large” in an ideal state. Thus, the political discussion is undertaken to aid the ethical one. According to Plato, the ideal state comprises three social classes: rulers, guardians (or soldiers), and producers (e.g., farmers and craftsmen). The rulers, who are philosophers, pursue the good of the entire state on the basis of their knowledge of the form of the Good and the form of the Just—both being abstract essences, knowable only by the mind, through which things or individuals in the sensible world are, to varying degrees, good or just, respectively. Political justice, then, is the condition of a state in which each social class performs its role properly, including by not attempting to perform the role of any other class.

Corresponding to the three social classes are the three parts of the individual soul—reason, spirit, and appetite—each of which has a particular object or desire. Thus, reason desires truth and the good of the whole individual, spirit is preoccupied with honour and competitive values , and appetite has the traditional low tastes for food, drink, and sex. Justice in the individual, or ethical justice, is a condition analogous to that of political justice—a state of psychic harmony in which each part of the soul performs its role properly. Thus, reason understands the form of the Good and desires the actual good of the individual, and the other two parts of the soul desire what it is good for them to desire, so that spirit and appetite are activated by things that are healthy and proper.

The middle books of the Republic contain a sketch of Plato’s views on knowledge and reality and feature the famous figures of the Sun and the Cave, among others. The position occupied by the form of the Good in the intelligible world is the same as that occupied by the Sun in the visible world: thus, the Good is responsible for the being and intelligibility of the objects of thought. The usual cognitive condition of human beings is likened to that of prisoners chained in an underground cave, with a great fire behind them and a raised wall in between. The prisoners are chained in position and so are able to see only shadows cast on the facing wall by statues moved along the wall behind them. They take these shadows to be reality. The account of the progress that they would achieve if they were to go aboveground and see the real world in the light of the Sun features the notion of knowledge as enlightenment. Plato proposes a concrete sequence of mathematical studies, ending with harmonics, that would prepare future rulers to engage in dialectic , whose task is to say of each thing what it is—i.e., to specify its nature by giving a real, rather than merely lexical, definition . The dialogue concludes with a myth concerning the fate of souls after death. See also Political philosophy: Plato .

Essay on Republic Day of India

Students are often asked to write an essay on Republic Day of India in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Republic Day of India

Introduction.

Republic Day of India is a national holiday celebrated every year on 26th January. This day honors the date when the Constitution of India came into effect.

Significance

On this day in 1950, India became a democratic republic. The Constitution replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as the governing document of India.

Celebration

Republic Day is celebrated with much enthusiasm all over the country. The main event is a grand parade held in the capital, New Delhi, at Rajpath.

Republic Day is a symbol of pride, unity, and patriotism for Indians. It reminds us of our nation’s journey towards freedom.

250 Words Essay on Republic Day of India

Historical significance.

The Constitution, drafted by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and his team, was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on November 26, 1949. However, the enforcement was postponed to January 26, 1950, to honor the pledge of “Purna Swaraj” declared in 1930. This day symbolizes India’s transition from a colonial governed entity to a sovereign republic.

Republic Day Celebrations

Republic Day is celebrated with grandeur and pride across the country. The main event takes place in New Delhi, where the President of India hoists the national flag, followed by a parade showcasing India’s cultural diversity and military prowess. The parade includes tableaux from different states, performances by school children, and displays of advanced military equipment.

Significance in Contemporary Times

In the modern context, Republic Day serves as a reminder of the values enshrined in our Constitution – justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. It is a day to reflect on our democratic principles and the rule of law, to introspect on our duties as citizens, and to recommit ourselves to uphold the constitutional ethos.

In essence, Republic Day is not just a national holiday; it is a celebration of India’s democratic spirit, a testament to its unity in diversity, and a reflection of its robust constitutional framework. It is a day that instills pride and renews our commitment to the nation’s progress.

500 Words Essay on Republic Day of India

Republic Day of India, celebrated annually on 26th January, is a national holiday that commemorates the adoption of the Constitution of India. This day marks the transition of India from a British Dominion to a republic, signifying the birth of the world’s largest democracy.

The Celebrations

The Republic Day celebrations are a spectacle to behold. The main event is held in the capital city, New Delhi, at the Rajpath. The President of India, who is also the commander-in-chief of the Indian Armed Forces, presides over the parade. The parade showcases India’s military might, cultural diversity, and advancements in various fields. It is a vibrant display of the unity in diversity that India embodies, with tableaux from different states and Union territories exhibiting their unique traditions and progress.

The Beating Retreat

The Beating Retreat ceremony, held on the evening of January 29th, marks the end of Republic Day celebrations. It is a centuries-old military tradition, dating back to the days when troops ceased fighting at sunset. Today, it is a mesmerizing musical extravaganza performed by the bands of the Indian Armed Forces.

Republic Day: A Reflection of Democratic Values

Republic Day is a symbol of India’s unity, diversity, and democratic strength. It is a day that reminds every Indian of their role in shaping the nation’s destiny. As we celebrate Republic Day, let us remember the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and constitution makers, and pledge to uphold the values enshrined in our Constitution. This day is not just about celebrating our past, but also about looking forward to a future where every Indian can attain their full potential in an environment of freedom, peace, and justice.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

Happy studying!

Essay on Republic Day for Students

Republic Day denotes a significant crossroads in India’s set of experiences when the country changed from an English domain to a free republic. On 26th January 1950, the Indian Constitution was taken on, laying out the administration structure of the world’s biggest majority-rule government. This day honors the implementation of the Constitution, which reflects Indian values and ethos while guaranteeing fundamental rights and equality for all citizens. Republic Day recognizes India’s hard-won opportunity following a 200-year battle under the English Raj. Because the Declaration of Indian Independence was signed on January 26, 1930, Indians felt a strong sense of national pride, the date has significant symbolic significance. Republic Day festivities exhibit India’s rich culture, variety, and progress since Autonomy.

History of Republic Day

India achieved independence from British rule on 15th August 1947 after a long freedom struggle. However, the reins of power were transferred from the British Crown to the Indian leaders on the condition that India would be a dominion under the British Commonwealth of Nations with the King/Queen as constitutional head of state.

An independent constitution was still to be framed and adopted. Hence, the Constituent Assembly was formed in 1946 to draft this constitution. Chaired by Dr B R Ambedkar, this assembly had eminent leaders from all over India.

Following extensive deliberations, the Indian Constitution was formally ratified by the Assembly on November 26, 1949. Consequently, on January 26, 1950, the Constitution of India went into effect, signifying the establishment of the republic. This momentous occasion marked the successful culmination of India’s journey toward becoming a sovereign and democratic nation, enabling true self-governance. Henceforth, January 26 was designated as Republic Day, and it has been celebrated annually throughout India since 1950 to commemorate this significant milestone in our history.

Significance

January 26th isn’t only a day on the calendar. It celebrates fair treatment, equal rights, and people power. Its importance comes from our Constitution’s core principles. This document guarantees everyone’s basic rights and promises justice regardless of who you are. The day was picked to remember when India declared complete freedom (Purna Swaraj) back on January 26, 1930.

How is Republic Day celebrated in India?

Republic Day brings to life an explosion of national pride and diverse traditions. This high-spirited day unfolds in our capital, New Delhi, particularly on Rajpath. Here, our president waves our national flag high. Marching along, the parade speaks volumes of our powerful military, various traditions, and forward-looking tech advancements.

Right from schools and colleges, to government sectors, they all get together to hoist the flag. People step up and play their part in cultural events, patriotic music, and dramas, all depicting love for our homeland. Above this, notable folks are awarded the Padma Bhushan, Padma Vibhushan, and the esteemed Bharat Ratna for their remarkable efforts.

Reasons for Choosing 26th January

On the 26th of January 1930, the Indian National Congress released the Purna Swaraj, also known as the Declaration of Indian Independence. This declaration played a vital role in India’s fight for independence against the long-standing oppressive rule of the British.

As a result, the 26th of January became deeply ingrained in the collective consciousness of the Indian public, symbolizing their struggle for freedom and liberty. Hence, when the Constituent Assembly completed drafting the Constitution and a date was to be chosen for its adoption as well as the birth of the republic, 26th January was deemed most apt, based on 2 major reasons:

It would be a befitting tribute to the Purna Swaraj proclamation which had boosted nationalistic fervour in the independence movement.
Being an existing landmark date in India’s freedom struggle, choosing 26th January would reinforce the idea of India having finally attained self-rule in actual terms, not just from the British Crown but also governance based on its own Constitution framed by representatives of the Indian people.

Celebrations

Republic Day is celebrated with zeal and zest across the length and breadth of India. It starts with the Prime Minister laying a wreath and paying homage to fallen soldiers at Amar Jawan Jyoti at India Gate. This is followed by a grand parade at Rajpath showcasing India’s rich cultural heritage and diverse society along with demonstrations of the latest defense capabilities and indigenous technology innovations. Military bands, tableaus, daredevil stunts, fighter jet fly-pasts, etc make for an impressive spectacle. Important national awards and honors are distributed. There are also flag hoisting ceremonies with the singing of the national anthem in schools, offices, residential facilities, etc. nationwide. Cultural events, competitions, etc are held over the next few days around this national festival.

Quotes related to India’s Republic Day

Quotes reflect on the essence and significance of India adopting its Constitution and transitioning into a sovereign, democratic republic as envisioned by the leaders of the freedom movement. They inspire us to uphold constitutional ideals and work towards national progress.

“India is my country all Indians are my brothers and sisters. I love my country and I am proud of its rich and varied heritage. I shall always strive to be worthy of it.” – Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, former President of India
“Democracy means nothing if people are not able to work the democracy for the common good.” – Chandra Bhushan, Indian scientist
“Constitution is not a mere lawyers document, it is a vehicle of Life, and its spirit is always the spirit of Age.” – B. R. Ambedkar, chief architect of the Indian Constitution
“Let new India arise out of peasants’ cottage, grasping the plow, out of huts, cobbler, and sweeper.” ― Swami Vivekananda, reflecting the inclusive spirit of the Constitution
“At the dawn of history India started on her unending quest, and trackless centuries are filled with her striving and the grandeur of her successes and her failures.” – Jawaharlal Nehru, first Prime Minister of independent India
“Freedom has its life in the hearts, the actions, the spirit of men and so it must be daily earned and refreshed else like a flower cut from its life-giving roots, it will wither and die.” – Indira Gandhi
“Long years ago we made a tryst with destiny, and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge…to bring freedom and opportunity to the common man.” – Jawaharlal Nehru

Republic Day remains as a characterizing achievement when India formally turned into a sovereign, majority-rule republic given the vision and endeavors of the heads of the opportunity battle. The statements mirror their goals of a comprehensive, evenhanded country maintaining established beliefs. Republic Day praises the soul of freedom, the thought of equivalent citizenship, and the meeting up of socially different people groups that characterize India. The public celebration advances upsides of enthusiasm, public incorporation, and expectations for proceeding with progression. As we celebrate how far autonomous India has come, Republic Day is likewise an event for each resident to reaffirm their obligation to satisfy the commitments of the Constitution and take the nation forward. It advises us that opportunity should be sustained continually for the government assistance of all.

FAQs on Happy Republic Day-

1. when did india turn into a republic.

The Indian Constitution, which had been formally adopted on November 26, 1949, came into effect on January 26, 1950, making India a democratic, sovereign republic. This change denoted the finishing of India’s long opportunity battle.

2. For what reason is 26th January celebrated as Republic Day?

26th January was picked as it was on this day in 1930 that the Announcement of Indian Freedom or Purna Swaraj was declared by the Indian Public Congress, encouraging the country’s patriot development. Consequently, upholding India’s constitution on 26th January 1950 was a representative recognition.

3. How long does the Republic Day march last?

On Rajpath in New Delhi, the Republic Day parade typically begins at 9:30 a.m. and lasts approximately two hours until noon. It ceremoniously features India’s different culture, legacy, and military abilities.

4. What are the fundamental attractions of the Republic Day march?

Key attractions are the President spreading out the public banner and dissemination of valor grants, trailed by military and social motorcade – including walking contingents, tanks and rockets, society moves, tricks, and aviation expos. The procession likewise shows tableaux from various Indian states as well as government divisions portraying territorial practices or formative strategies and accomplishments.

5. Why was 26th January chosen as the date for Republic Day?

On the 26th of January 1930, the Indian National Congress released the Purna Swaraj, also known as the Declaration of Indian Independence. This declaration played a vital role in India’s fight for independence against the long-standing oppressive rule of the British. As a result, the 26th of January became deeply ingrained in the collective consciousness of the Indian public, symbolizing their struggle for freedom and liberty. Hence, when the Constituent Assembly completed drafting the Constitution and a date was to be chosen for its adoption as well as the birth of the republic, 26th January was deemed most apt, based on 2 major reasons: It would be a befitting tribute to the Purna Swaraj proclamation which had boosted nationalistic fervour in the independence movement. Being an existing landmark date in India’s freedom struggle, choosing 26th January would reinforce the idea of India having finally attained self-rule in actual terms, not just from the British Crown but also governance based on its own Constitution framed by representatives of the Indian people.

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The Republic Concept
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Essay on Republic Day in 150-200 words; Essay on Republic Day in 250-300 words; Essay on Republic Day in 500-1000 words; Essay on Republic Day in 150-200 words. Republic Day is a significant national holiday in India celebrated on January 26th each year. It commemorates the day when the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950.
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The Republic Concept Essay

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