essay on indian festival in english

• Festivals Of India Essay

Festivals of India Essay

500+ words essay on the festivals of india.

India is a land of fairs and festivals. People of different religions and communities live here and therefore, many festivals are celebrated in India every year. One can capture the Indian tradition and culture best at its fairs and festivals marked by dance, music, sweets, etc. All the festivals are celebrated with great enthusiasm and happiness in a colourful atmosphere. An Essay on Festivals in India is a very common topic and is expected to be asked in the English exam. So, students are recommended to practise essays on this topic to score high marks in the writing section. This sample Essay on Festivals of India will give them some ideas and tips to organise their thoughts to form an effective essay.

Different Types of Indian Festivals

India is well known for its cultural and traditional festivals all over the world. As it is a secular country full of diversity in religions, languages, cultures and castes, every month, some festival celebration happens. Among these festivals, some are religious, some are based on the seasons and some are of national importance. Each and every festival is celebrated uniquely in different ways according to the various rituals and beliefs. Each festival has its own history, legend and significance of the celebration. Festivals bring bonding, love, cross-cultural exchange and happiness among people.

National Festivals

Festivals and fairs are significant parts of Indian cultural life. Some of the festivals are celebrated at a national level, whereas others are at a regional level. National festivals such as Gandhi Jayanti, Independence Day and Republic Day are celebrated by people of all religions across the entire nation. These festivals fill us with great pride and remind us of the freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives to make India independent and free from British rule. The whole nation unites together to celebrate these festivals and the spirit of togetherness, patriotism and nationalism can be found everywhere.

Religious Festivals

There are some religious festivals which are celebrated as a whole by different communities.

These include Diwali, Dussehra, Rakhsha Bandhan, Eid-ul-Fitr, Eid-ul-Zuha, Christmas, Ganesh Chaturthi, etc., which are accompanied by religious rituals of one kind or the other. These traditional festivals have two aspects. One is worship which is performed according to specific religious norms. Another is composite culture, as the members of any community can participate in and celebrate these religious festivals. Thus, our festivals represent unity and encourage social bonding.

Seasonal Festivals

In India, most festivals are seasonal in nature. They announce the change in the season and mark the harvesting seasons. All the seasonal festivals are celebrated during two harvesting seasons, Kharif and Rabi. Besides, spring is another period of seasonal festivals. In Punjab, the Lohri festival indicates the harvesting of the winter crop. Pongal, Bihu and Onam celebrations mark the harvesting of paddy crops. Similarly, Holi and Baisakhi are celebrated to mark the harvesting of new rabi crops. Thus, these festivals symbolise the arrival of joy and wealth to farmers’ lives.

It is said that the “Greatness of a culture can be found in its festivals”. India has proved this saying as a variety of festivals are celebrated with full joy and happiness across the country. Different cultures and religions get tied together in bonds of love with invisible threads of celebrations. That’s why India is also known for unity in cultural diversity. Festivals teach us how to fight evil and falsehood and establish the truth. The festivals are marked by fervour, hope, and prayers for a better tomorrow.

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Frequently Asked Questions on Festivals of India Essay

Why are festivals given so much importance in india.

India has several religions and Indians enjoy celebrating these festivals. Festivals also involve the worship of various deities and also increase the interaction between family members.

What are some of the largely celebrated festivals in India?

Some of the festivals celebrated in India: 1. Diwali 2. Christmas 3. Ramzan 4. Ganesh Chaturthi 5. Dussehra/Vijayadashami

What are some of the values associated with the celebration of festivals?

1. Family bonding and interaction 2. Charity and helping the needy 3. Thanksgiving and showing gratitude

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• Essay on National Festivals of India in English

Detailed Essay on India's National Festivals

Festivals in India are vibrant and joyful, celebrated with great excitement. There are many festivals across the country, but a few national festivals bring everyone together, no matter their religion or background. These include Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti. On these days, people across India unite to celebrate their shared pride and love for the country. Knowing about these festivals helps students understand their importance and role in bringing people together. Writing about these national festivals of India essay in English becomes easier when focusing on their meaning and the sense of unity they create.

Long Essay on National Festivals of India

India is a culturally diverse country. It is home to many religions, castes and communities. People celebrate many different festivals in the way the respective festivals are celebrated in their respective communities. But these national festival days have been immensely important in the chapters of Indian history. National festivals help bring in a sense of patriotism. It reminds us that despite all our differences, our love for our country unites us all. We commemorate these festivals with great pomp and show to celebrate the milestones of India’s history. National festivals in India constitute Independence Day, Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti.

Independence Day falls on the 15th of August. On this day, in 1947, the colonization of India by the British came to an end, which had lasted for two hundred years. It took a long drawn-out struggle to free the country and its citizens from the shackles of British rule. The likes of Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Sarojini Naidu and Bal Gangadhar Tilak, those who fought for our freedom are honoured on this day. This day also marks the partition of India and Pakistan. To commemorate this day, first, the President addresses the nation through a broadcast on the eve of 15th August. In the morning of the day, the present prime minister arrives at the Red Fort in New Delhi and the guard of honour greets him. The Indian national flag is hoisted and then the national anthem is sung across the nation. The prime minister addresses the nation from Red Fort, exactly the way Jawaharlal Nehru, the first prime minister of India, had done back in 1947. It is followed by a parade by the Indian military and paramilitary forces. Selected performances by school children are also carried out. Flag hoisting is done across India, majorly in schools and colleges. Every government building in the country sports the tri-colour on its terrace. Kids and elders enjoy flying kites and playing with the colours of our tri-colour. Different plays and movies are showcased on various platforms, to remind the new generation of the contributions and sacrifices the freedom fighters made for us to be able to breathe in the free air .

On the 26th of January 1950, the Constitution of India came into effect and our country became a republic. On this day in the year 1929, the Indian National Congress proclaimed “Poorna Swaraj” against the Dominion status offered by the British Regime. The final draft of the Constitution took two years and eleven months to be ready. It contained the preamble and fundamental rights that are guaranteed to every Indian citizen. The commemoration begins with the parade from Rashtrapati Bhavan to Rajpath. Unlike Independence Day, the President presides over the Republic Day celebration. The armed forces march towards the India Gate, the flag hoisting is done and the national anthem is sung. Armed forces and tableaus from various states, selected by the Ministry of Defense participate in the parade. Bravery awards are presented, and the graves of those who sacrificed their lives for the country are garlanded- a leader from a foreign country is invited as a chief guest to honour the event. People wake up early on a Republic Day morning to watch the parade.

To remember the Father of the Nation Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi also known as Mahatma Gandhi, his birth anniversary is commemorated as Gandhi Jayanti. It falls on the 2nd of October. He was one of the revered freedom fighters and is known for his ideologies of non-violence. His beliefs are still practised. The Prime Minister pays homage to Raj Ghat, his crematorium. This day is observed in schools too. Students take part in various events like essay competitions, poem recitations and banner-making promoting nonviolence. This day is also celebrated as the International Day of Non-Violence in honour of Mahatma Gandhi.

Short Essay On National Festivals

Three national festivals are celebrated in India. They are Independence Day, Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. People celebrate the National Festivals of India with as much magnificence as the regional religious festivals. The citizens of the nation get doused in patriotism on all three occasions. Many different events- big and small, get organized all over the country at various locations to celebrate the three festivals. To add splendour to the festive mood, schools, colleges, squares, roads, market spaces, offices, buses etc. are all decked up with flags, balloons, flowers, fairy lights, and drapes in tri-colour. Essay writing , poem recitation, debates, skits, fancy dress competitions, plays, and many other cultural activities are carried out as a part of these National Day Festival celebrations. In a country like India with so much cultural diversity, festivals like these help the citizens of the country stay united.

National Festivals of India Essay 100 Words

This brief essay explains the national festivals of India essay 100 words , showing how they celebrate unity and heritage.

National festivals in India are very important for celebrating our leaders and remembering our history. They help us set aside differences and come together as one nation. These events make us feel proud of our country and strengthen our bonds with others. For students, learning about these festivals helps build patriotism from a young age. Writing an essay on this topic can be tricky. Start by researching your topic well and gathering all the needed information. Write your essay clearly and engagingly. Keep it medium length—long enough to include all the necessary details but not so long that it bores the reader. Use simple words to make your essay easy to understand.

National Festivals of India Essay 250 Words

This brief essay explains the national festivals of India essay 250 words, showing how they celebrate unity and heritage.

National festivals of India are very important as they honour our leaders and help us remember our history. These festivals give us a chance to reflect on the great deeds of our leaders and inspire us to follow their example. They also help us set aside our differences and unite as a country. Celebrating these festivals makes us proud of our nation and helps us connect with our neighbours, friends, and family through a shared sense of patriotism.

For students, writing an essay about national festivals can be difficult. To write a good essay, start by doing thorough research on the topic. Collect all the relevant information and organise it. Write your essay in a way that captures the reader’s attention. Make sure it is of medium length—long enough to cover the topic well but short enough to keep the reader interested. Use simple and clear language to make your essay easy to read and understand. This approach will help you write an effective essay that communicates your ideas and engages your audience.

National Festival Essay 10 Lines

Once National Festival Essay 10 Lines is about celebrating important festivals in India. It highlights how these events bring people together and build a sense of pride and unity.

National festivals in India celebrate important events and leaders.

These festivals help us remember our history and come together as one.

They make us feel proud of our country.

Celebrations bring people closer and build patriotism.

Students learn about these festivals from an early age.

Writing about national festivals can be challenging.

Start by researching your topic thoroughly.

Write clearly and keep the essay of medium length .

Use simple words to make the essay easy to read.

Ensure the essay covers all the main points effectively.

What are the Major National Festivals of India?

India is a very vast country with a wide variety of cultures, religions, etc. So, you can see diversity in festivals celebrated in India as well. These festivals are in huge numbers . Therefore, we will only discuss some of the major national festivals of India. These are as follows:

Diwali (Deepavali): It is one of the most important festivals that is celebrated all over India in October - November. This festival is marked by people - lighting earthen lamps, distributing sweets to friends, family and relatives and bursting firecrackers.

Holi: It is also one of the most popular festivals celebrated across the country. It is also named the festival of colours as it is marked by people putting colours on each other's faces, clothes, etc. This festival is celebrated with the start of the spring season .

Navratri: This is one of the major festivals celebrated by the Hindu community. It is celebrated all over India. Navratri is a Sanskrit word and means nine nights. So, as the name suggests, this festival lasts for nine days and nine nights. In some parts of India, people dance during this festival as well.

Durga Puja: If we talk about the major festivals of India, we can't skip Durga Puja. This festival is celebrated all over India by millions of Hindus. It lasts for four days and during those four days, people worship Goddess Durga. All the people wear new dresses during this festival.

Dussehra: This festival is celebrated when Navratri ends or even when Durga Puja ends. Dussehra is also known as Vijayadashami. In different parts of the country, you will see that this festival is celebrated differently. In Mysore, Dussehra is celebrated in the best possible way by decorating the Mysore Palace with dazzling lights.

Janmashtami: It is also one of the most prominent festivals celebrated all over the country. This festival is celebrated on the day of the birth of Lord Krishna. On this day, people from all parts of India worship Krishna either at their homes or temples.

Ganesh Chaturthi: This festival is also known as Vinayaka Chaturthi. It is a significant festival for all the Hindus all over India. This festival marks the birth of Ganesha and is celebrated for over 10 days.

Eid-ul-Fitr: This is one of the most important festivals for the Muslim community of India. It marks the end of Ramadan (the most sacred month for Muslims). It is celebrated on the first day of Shaban (Islamic Month). On this auspicious occasion, all the people wear new clothes, pray Eid Namaz in mosques and visit their relatives' houses.

Christmas: This is the most popular festival in the world as it marks the birth of Jesus Christ. In India, it is celebrated on a large scale as well. It is celebrated on the 25th of December, every year and is followed by the New Year.

There are other National Festivals that are celebrated in India as well. These include Maha Shivratri, Pongal, Onam, Baisakhi , Rakshabandhan, Gurpurab, and Makar Sankranti.

National festivals in India, such as Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti, celebrate the country's rich heritage and unity. These events not only honour significant historical milestones but also foster a sense of national pride and togetherness. Understanding and participating in these celebrations through various essays, from a short essay on national festivals to a detailed 250-word essay, provides insight into their importance. A brief National Festivals Of India Essay 100 Words, and National Festivals Of India Essay 250 Words can effectively capture the essence of these festivals and their role in uniting the nation.

FAQs on Essay on National Festivals of India in English

1. What are the National Festivals Commemorated in Our Country?

We have 3 national festivals, namely, Independence Day, Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti.

2. Why are National Festivals Celebrated?

It’s to stay in touch with our country’s history and to honour those who have been brave enough to fight for the freedom we have today.

3. State the difference between Religious Festivals and National Festivals?

Religious festivals are celebrated differently amongst different communities whereas national festivals are celebrated by all Indians in the same way irrespective of their religion, caste or community.

4. How do I write a good essay on National Festivals in English? 

To write a good essay on the National Festivals, you first need to do detailed research on the different festivals that different people celebrate all over the country. Once you have the data related to all these festivals, you can then frame your essay accordingly. You have to go through all the important festivals and collect information about them. You can then put all that information in your essay which will make it more attractive. 

5. What are the different types of festivals celebrated in India? 

India being a secular country experiences a variety of festivals. All these festivals in one way or another bring people together. You will see a diverse range of cultures related to each of these festivals. Some of the most popular festivals celebrated in India are Diwali, Holi, Eid, Christmas, Guru Nanak Gurpurab, Onam, Pongal, etc. All these festivals are associated with different religions of India. All these festivals are a major source of happiness and joy for people across religions. 

6. What are the national festivals of essay?

India celebrates three main national festivals: Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti. These festivals are celebrated with great enthusiasm, similar to regional religious festivals. On these days, people across the country come together, filled with patriotism, to honour these important occasions.

7. What is the national festival of India?

India observes three key national festivals: Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti. These celebrations are marked with patriotic fervour and unite the entire nation.

8. What is the Indian festival essay?

Indian festivals are rooted in religious beliefs and involve worshipping various gods and goddesses. Each festival is dedicated to a particular deity, and people celebrate to seek blessings for happiness, prosperity, and love.

9. What is festival in 10 lines?

Festivals are cultural and social events that bring people together to celebrate shared traditions. They help communities bond, express gratitude, and enjoy their cultural heritage.

10. Write 4 lines on the national festival?

National festivals in India are celebrated by everyone, regardless of religion, caste, or creed. These festivals are public holidays enjoyed with great enthusiasm and patriotism across the country.

11. What is the Importance of festivals?

Festivals help people come together and strengthen unity and brotherhood. With over thirty festivals celebrated each year, they offer unique experiences and joy to all participants.

12. What are the five famous festivals of India?

Prominent Indian festivals include Diwali, Holi, Eid, Christmas, Navratri, Durga Puja, and Makar Sankranti. Each festival showcases India’s rich heritage and traditions, celebrated with music, dance, food, and rituals.

13. Which is the biggest festival in India?

Diwali, also known as Dipawali, is the biggest festival in India. It is celebrated by lighting clay lamps outside homes, symbolising the inner light that guards against spiritual darkness.

14. A short note on the festival?

A festival is an event celebrated by a community, focusing on specific aspects of its religion or culture. It is often marked as a local or national holiday or fair.

Essay on Festivals Of India in English (150, 200, 250, 500 Words)

Here, we’ve presented essays on “Festivals Of India” in 150, 200, 250 & 500 word samples. All the essays will be helpful for students of all classes i.e. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 & class 12.

Table of Contents

Essay on Festivals Of India in 150 Words

Introduction.

India is a land of diverse cultures and traditions, celebrated through a myriad of festivals. These festivals hold immense significance, reflecting the country’s rich heritage and religious beliefs. Each festival is marked by vibrant colors, rituals, and feasts, uniting people across different regions and communities.

Diwali: The Festival of Lights

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of India’s most widely celebrated festivals. It symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. Homes are adorned with colorful rangoli, diyas, and lights. Families come together to exchange gifts, sweets, and prayers are offered to Goddess Lakshmi for prosperity.

Holi: The Festival of Colors

Holi, the festival of colors, marks the arrival of spring and the triumph of good over evil. People smear each other with vibrant colored powders and water, symbolizing joy and unity. It’s a time for forgiveness, renewal of relationships, and indulgence in traditional sweets like gujiya and thandai.

Festivals in India are not just about celebrations; they are a way of life, bringing communities together and fostering harmony. With their diverse rituals and customs, these festivals enrich the cultural tapestry of the nation, spreading joy and happiness among its people.

Festivals Of India Essay in 200 Words

India’s tapestry of festivals is a testament to its cultural diversity and unity. These festivals, deeply rooted in tradition and history, offer a glimpse into the rich heritage of the country. From the grandeur of Diwali to the exuberance of Holi, each festival brings with it a unique charm and significance, uniting people of all backgrounds in celebration.

Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights, is perhaps the most anticipated and joyous occasion in India. It commemorates the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after his victory over Ravana, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. The air is filled with the fragrance of sweets and incense as homes are decorated with earthen lamps and colorful rangolis. Fireworks illuminate the night sky, signifying the dispelling of darkness and the ushering in of prosperity.

Holi, the Festival of Colors, heralds the arrival of spring and the blossoming of new beginnings. It is a time of uninhibited joy and merriment, as people drench each other in vibrant hues of gulal and water. Bonfires are lit to signify the victory of Prahlad over Holika, reinforcing the triumph of virtue over vice. This festival transcends barriers of age, gender, and social status, fostering camaraderie and harmony among all.

Eid al-Fitr: Celebrating Brotherhood

Eid al-Fitr, or the Festival of Breaking the Fast, is an important Islamic festival celebrated with great fervor across India. It marks the end of Ramadan, the holy month of fasting, and is a time for feasting, prayer, and charity. Families come together to share traditional delicacies, exchange gifts, and extend greetings of peace and goodwill.

In conclusion, the festivals of India serve as a vibrant tapestry of culture, tradition, and unity. They not only provide moments of joy and celebration but also reinforce the values of harmony, compassion, and togetherness. Through their myriad rituals and customs, these festivals continue to weave the fabric of Indian society, connecting people across boundaries and generations.

Essay Writing on Festivals Of India in 250 Words

Festivals in India are not merely occasions for celebration but are deeply ingrained in the country’s cultural ethos, binding its diverse populace together. With over 30 major festivals and countless regional celebrations, India’s festive calendar is brimming with colors, customs, and traditions. These festivals serve as an integral part of Indian life, marking significant events and seasons with fervor and enthusiasm.

Navaratri: The Nine Nights of Devotion

Navaratri, meaning “nine nights,” is a Hindu festival celebrated across the country with great zeal. It symbolizes the triumph of good over evil and is dedicated to the worship of the divine feminine in her various forms. During these nine nights, elaborate rituals and prayers are offered to Goddess Durga, Lakshmi, and Saraswati. In some regions, intricate dance forms like Garba and Dandiya Raas are performed, adding to the festive fervor.

Christmas: A Blend of Tradition and Merriment

While Christmas is a Christian festival, it is celebrated with equal enthusiasm by people of all faiths in India. Decked with twinkling lights and festive decorations, cities come alive with the spirit of joy and giving. Midnight mass, carol singing, and exchanging gifts are integral parts of the celebration. In recent years, the commercial aspect of Christmas has also gained momentum, with malls and markets adorned with festive displays and discounts.

Baisakhi: Harvest Festival of Punjab

Baisakhi, celebrated predominantly in Punjab, marks the Sikh New Year and the harvest festival. It holds immense significance for the farming community, signaling the end of the harvest season and the beginning of a new agricultural cycle. Colorful processions, folk dances like Bhangra and Giddha, and traditional Punjabi feasts characterize the festivities. Baisakhi also commemorates the formation of the Khalsa Panth by Guru Gobind Singh Ji in 1699.

In conclusion, festivals in India are a reflection of its rich cultural heritage and religious diversity. They provide an opportunity for communities to come together, celebrate shared traditions, and forge bonds of camaraderie. As India continues to embrace modernity, these festivals serve as a reminder of the country’s deep-rooted values and traditions, keeping its cultural tapestry vibrant and alive.

Writing an Essay on Festivals Of India in 500 Words

India, often dubbed as the land of festivals, boasts a cultural tapestry woven with a myriad of vibrant celebrations throughout the year. From the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas to the sandy shores of the Indian Ocean, festivals form an integral part of the Indian way of life, binding together its diverse populace. With over 30 major festivals and countless regional celebrations, India’s festive calendar is a testament to its rich cultural heritage and religious plurality.

Diwali, also known as Deepavali, stands as one of India’s most significant festivals, celebrated with unparalleled grandeur and fervor. Symbolizing the victory of light over darkness and good over evil, Diwali holds deep religious and cultural significance for Hindus, Jains, Sikhs, and Buddhists alike. According to a survey, over 80% of India’s population celebrates Diwali, making it the country’s most widely observed festival. The festival typically spans five days, with homes adorned with oil lamps, colorful rangolis, and decorative lights, creating a mesmerizing spectacle of radiance and joy.

Eid al-Fitr: A Celebration of Unity

Eid al-Fitr, marking the end of Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting, is another major festival celebrated across India. Muslims make up around 14% of India’s population, and Eid al-Fitr is one of the most important religious observances for them. It is a time of feasting, prayer, and charity, with families coming together to share meals and exchange gifts. The festival fosters a sense of unity and brotherhood among people of all faiths, reflecting India’s ethos of religious tolerance and coexistence.

Holi: A Riot of Colors

Holi, known as the Festival of Colors, heralds the arrival of spring and is celebrated with exuberance across the country. According to historical records, Holi dates back to ancient India, mentioned in various scriptures and texts. Today, it is observed by Hindus, Sikhs, Jains, and Buddhists alike, underscoring its widespread popularity. The festival is characterized by playful revelry, as people smear each other with colored powders and water, symbolizing the victory of good over evil and the arrival of spring’s bounty.

Christmas: Embracing Diversity

Christmas, commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ, is celebrated with great enthusiasm by India’s Christian community, which accounts for around 2.3% of the population. However, the festive spirit transcends religious boundaries, with people of all faiths joining in the celebrations. According to recent surveys, the popularity of Christmas in India has been steadily increasing, with a growing number of people participating in festivities such as midnight mass, carol singing, and exchanging gifts.

Ganesh Chaturthi: Honoring the Elephant God

Ganesh Chaturthi, dedicated to the beloved elephant-headed deity Lord Ganesha, is a major Hindu festival celebrated across India. The festival typically lasts for 10 days, with elaborate rituals and ceremonies marking the birth of Lord Ganesha. In Maharashtra, especially in Mumbai, the festival is celebrated with unparalleled pomp and grandeur, attracting millions of devotees and tourists from around the world. According to estimates, the economic impact of Ganesh Chaturthi in Maharashtra alone amounts to billions of rupees, owing to increased tourism and commercial activities.

Baisakhi, primarily celebrated in the state of Punjab, marks the Sikh New Year and the harvest festival. It holds immense significance for the farming community, symbolizing prosperity and abundance. According to historical records, Baisakhi also marks the formation of the Khalsa Panth by Guru Gobind Singh Ji in 1699. The festival is celebrated with great enthusiasm, featuring colorful processions, traditional folk dances like Bhangra and Giddha, and feasting on sumptuous Punjabi cuisine.

In essence, festivals in India are more than just occasions for merriment; they are a reflection of the country’s cultural diversity, religious pluralism, and social harmony. These festivals serve as threads that weave together the fabric of Indian society, fostering unity amidst diversity and celebrating the essence of being Indian. As India marches forward into the future, its festivals continue to be a beacon of tradition, resilience, and joy, lighting up the hearts and minds of millions across the nation.

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Essay on Indian Festivals 500+ words

Indian festivals are a dazzling tapestry of culture, tradition, and spirituality. They hold a special place in the hearts of millions, showcasing the rich heritage of India. This essay aims to explore the significance of Indian festivals, providing evidence, examples, and expert opinions to highlight their profound importance in our lives.

The Diversity of Indian Festivals

India, a land of diverse cultures and religions, celebrates a multitude of festivals throughout the year. From Diwali, the Festival of Lights, to Holi, the Festival of Colors, each festival brings its own unique customs and traditions. This diversity is a testament to India’s rich cultural heritage.

A Bonding Experience

Festivals in India go beyond religious and cultural boundaries. They unite people from different backgrounds, fostering a sense of unity and harmony. Families come together, friends celebrate, and communities bond during these festive occasions.

Religious Significance

Many Indian festivals have deep religious roots. For instance, Diwali, celebrated by Hindus, symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. Such festivals remind us of the values and beliefs that form the core of our lives.

Cultural Extravaganzas

Indian festivals are often grand spectacles. They feature music, dance, colorful attire, and vibrant decorations. For instance, Navratri showcases traditional dance forms like Garba, while Onam in Kerala includes boat races and intricate flower arrangements.

The Joy of Giving

Festivals in India are marked by acts of charity and giving. During Eid, Muslims give to the less fortunate, while Sikhs share free meals (Langar) during Vaisakhi. These acts of kindness reinforce the importance of generosity.

Expert Insights

Cultural anthropologists, like Dr. Margaret Mead, emphasize the role of festivals in preserving cultural heritage. They believe that festivals pass down traditions from one generation to the next, ensuring that cultural practices endure.

Economic Impact

Indian festivals also have a substantial economic impact. They boost tourism, stimulate local businesses, and create job opportunities. Festivals like the Kumbh Mela attract millions of pilgrims, providing economic benefits to the host cities.

Environmental Concerns

While Indian festivals are joyous occasions, they sometimes raise concerns about the environment. For instance, the bursting of firecrackers during Diwali can contribute to air pollution. There is a growing awareness of the need for eco-friendly celebrations.

The Spirit of Giving Back

Many festivals, such as Durga Puja in West Bengal, have adopted themes of social responsibility. Pandals (temporary structures) often convey social messages, promoting awareness about issues like environmental conservation, education, and gender equality.

Conclusion of Essay on Indian Festivals

In conclusion, Indian festivals are not just colorful celebrations but are deeply woven into the fabric of Indian society. They serve as a bridge between the past and the present, connecting generations through customs and traditions. These festivals are a testimony to India’s cultural richness, unity in diversity, and the values that define its people. As we continue to celebrate these festivals, let us also strive to preserve their essence, uphold their cultural significance, and embrace the spirit of unity and harmony that they bring. Indian festivals are more than just events; they are a celebration of life, love, and the enduring spirit of our great nation.

Also Check: Simple Guide on How To Write An Essay

Essay on Indian Festival

Students are often asked to write an essay on Indian Festival in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Indian Festival

Introduction.

India, known as the land of festivals, celebrates numerous events throughout the year. These festivals, rich in culture and traditions, bring people together in celebration.

Significance

Indian festivals are significant as they act as a medium of social interaction, promoting unity and diversity. They teach moral values and respect for all.

Types of Festivals

There are religious festivals like Diwali, Eid, Christmas, and cultural ones like Pongal and Baisakhi. Each festival has its unique customs and rituals.

Festivals in India are a true reflection of its cultural wealth. They bring joy, peace, and harmony, strengthening the social fabric of the country.

250 Words Essay on Indian Festival

India, a country of cultural diversity, is renowned for its myriad of colorful and vibrant festivals. These festivals, celebrated with great enthusiasm and joy, are an integral part of the Indian tradition, reflecting the country’s rich cultural heritage.

Cultural Significance

Each Indian festival carries a unique cultural significance. For instance, Diwali, the festival of lights, symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and knowledge over ignorance. Holi, the festival of colors, celebrates the arrival of spring, love, and end of winter. These festivals not only bring joy but also impart moral values, strengthening the social fabric.

Unity in Diversity

Despite the diverse cultural backgrounds, Indian festivals promote unity. Whether it’s Eid-ul-Fitr, Christmas, or Pongal, every festival is celebrated by people of all religions, transcending regional and religious boundaries. This unity in diversity is a testament to India’s secular ethos.

Impact on Economy

Indian festivals significantly impact the economy. They stimulate consumption, leading to a surge in demand for goods and services. From sweets and clothes to decorations and gifts, festivals drive a significant portion of economic activities.

In conclusion, Indian festivals are not just about celebrations, but they are a reflection of India’s cultural richness, unity, and economic vibrancy. They offer a unique way of seeing and understanding the diverse and complex cultural fabric of India, making them an integral part of the Indian identity.

500 Words Essay on Indian Festival

India, often referred to as the land of festivals, has a rich tapestry of culture and tradition that is vividly displayed through its numerous festivals. These festivals, celebrated with great fervor and enthusiasm, not only add color and joy to life but also have a deep-rooted significance, often reflecting the country’s diverse cultural, religious, and social facets.

Significance of Indian Festivals

Indian festivals are not merely about celebration; they also carry a profound philosophical message. They serve as a platform for communal harmony, as people from different religions, castes, and social backgrounds come together to celebrate. These festivals also act as a bridge to the past, connecting us to our ancestors and their traditions. They often revolve around the themes of victory of good over evil, harvest seasons, or commemoration of mythological events or deities.

Indian festivals can broadly be classified into religious, seasonal, and national festivals. Religious festivals like Diwali, Eid, Christmas, Navaratri, and Pongal are celebrated by different communities across the country. Seasonal festivals like Baisakhi and Makar Sankranti are centered around the agricultural cycle. National festivals like Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti are celebrated with patriotic fervor across the entire nation.

Role in Preserving Culture

Social impact.

Indian festivals also have a significant social impact. They foster a sense of community and belonging, reinforcing societal bonds. They provide an opportunity for families and friends to come together and celebrate, strengthening interpersonal relationships. Moreover, they also play a role in economic stimulation as festivals like Diwali and Eid lead to increased consumer spending, benefiting businesses and the economy.

In conclusion, Indian festivals are a vibrant and integral part of the country’s cultural identity. They serve as a mirror reflecting the diversity, unity, and rich heritage of India. As we celebrate these festivals, we not only partake in joy and festivities but also contribute to preserving and promoting our invaluable cultural legacy. In the midst of rapid modernization and globalization, these festivals are a reminder of our roots and the values that define us as a nation. They instill in us a sense of pride and belonging, reinforcing our Indian identity.

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✍️Essay on Festivals: Samples in 150, 250 Words

• Updated on  
• Nov 2, 2023

Festivals are the special occasions celebrated in every religion and country to follow their tradition . They are generally celebrated worldwide to pay tribute to God and Goddesses and to spread joy and positivity. India, known for its diversity and multiculturalism celebrates many festivals throughout the year. Festivals are the best part of the year as they contribute to the unity of the nation and add prosperity to the life of the people. India celebrates different categories of festivals such as regional festivals, seasonal festivals , annual festivals, and national festivals. Stay tuned and read the following essay on festivals!

Also Read: Speech on Dussehra in English

 Essay on Festivals of India 200 Words

Festivals in India are celebrated with great zeal. Indian festivals are worth witnessing as they are the most popular and colourful festivals. Be it Holi, the Queen Festival of Colours or Diwali the festival of crackers and rangoli, all are marked with great historical significance that tells about Indian Mythology. One of the most popular and biggest festivals in the world, Kumbh Mela, is also celebrated in India, where millions of devotees gather to offer their prayers.

Every festival has its own story and belief. People follow and respect their traditional values and do fasting on festivals like Chhath Puja , Govardhan Puja , Bhai Dooj , and Karwachauth. All these Indian festivals play an important role in uniting people belonging to different cultures in the same society. 

Apart from these festivals, Onam, Dussehra , Christmas, New Year, Raksha Bandha, etc are also celebrated in India. Republic Day , Gandhi Jayanti , and Independence Day are the National festivals of India which are government holidays in the Indian Calendar. 

Religious festivals include Eid-Ul-Fitr which ends with Ramadan celebrated by the Muslim community, Guru Nanak Jayanti held on 27 November 2023 to commemorate the birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev Ji celebrated by Sikhs, and Christmas celebrated on 25 December every year by Christians. 

Also Read: Why is Onam Celebrated: The Festival of Joy in Kerala 

Essay in Festivals 250 Words

India’s rich diversity and festivals unite people from different backgrounds. It joins people from different states and religions in a single thread for the celebration. Every occasion in India and different countries is celebrated with happiness and joy. Festivals bring joy and prosperity and create a sense of oneness.

The Kumbh Mela is one of the largest festivals in the world, which takes place at four pilgrimage sites in India; Ujjain, Prayagraj, Haridwar and Nashik. On this occasion, devotees take a ritual dip in the holy rivers of Shipra in Ujjain, Ganga-Yamuna-Sarasvati in Prayagraj, the Ganges in Hardwar, and Godavari in Nasik.

People follow the tradition of exchanging sweets and gifts on special occasions. National festivals are marked as Government holidays such as 2 October celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti, 26 January celebrated as Republic Day, and 15 August celebrated as Independence Day.

One thing which you find common in all festivals is cleaning the house, decorating, and worshipping God. Festivals are auspicious occasions that bring good health, wealth, joy, and prosperity into the lives of people. 

Apart from the National festivals, Pongal, Onam, Baisakhi and Bihu celebrated in Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Punjab and Assam respectively are the seasonal festivals celebrated with very high energy by the people of that particular state. Farmers in India worship God and Goddess of agriculture on such seasonal festivals to seek their blessings and wish for good yields for the successive years.

Thus, the festivals in the given essay on festivals tell about various cultures and diversity in a particular country and about the customs followed by the people in festivals to make them grand and happening.

Also Read: Importance of Makar Sankranti

Relevant Blogs

Festivals hold a significant role in the human life. They are important to continue the traditional culture, religion, and practices of that particular religion and region. It plays a key role in uniting people and filling up the communication gaps thereby increasing the social dependency of people.

Festivals are extraordinary events celebrated to commemorate the traditions followed by our ancestors. It holds a significant role in joining the society and passing on the traditions to the future generations. They create an ambience of positivity, joy, and prosperity all around. Every region and religion follows their own festivals worldwide. 

Festivals are the source of happiness. They are the best part of the year. Festivals are celebrated with people belonging to different cultures and religions and it helps in uniting them and enjoying the feeling of oneness and togetherness. 

Here are 10 lines on why we celebrate festivals: Festivals are a chance for everyone to unite for a cause; It is considered auspicious to conduct prayers and worship God and Goddess. ; People of different religions follow different customs and practices to celebrate festivals.; Festivals create a happy atmosphere all around; In India, people celebrate many festivals throughout the year; Holi and Diwali are the two main festivals in India; Decorating the surroundings, cleaning the house, worshipping god, wearing new clothes, and sharing good wishes, and gifts are some of the important elements of any festival; Festivals are considered incomplete without sweets; The special occasion builds friendship among the people and increases interdependency; These special days are celebrated with utmost pomp and enthusiasm. 

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National Festivals of India Essay

India is a land of festivals. It celebrates numerous religious festivals and three national festivals. Gandhi Jayanti (2 nd October), Republic Day (26 th January) and Independence Day (15 th August) are the three national festivals celebrated in the country. The government of India has declared a national holiday on the national festivals of the country.

All the schools, colleges, offices and markets across the country are closed on these festivals. The national holidays are celebrated throughout the nation with a nationalistic and patriotic zeal. They are some of the rare festivals, which the citizens of India celebrate together beyond their divisions of caste and religion. Hindu, Muslims, Christians, rich and poor; educated and illiterate, all commemorate their freedom fighters and national heroes and reaffirm their faith in their vision and philosophy.

Long and Short Essay on National Festivals of India in English

Here we are providing short and long essays on National Festivals of India of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exams/school assignments.

These National Festivals of India Essays have been written in simple English to let you better understand the national festivals of India and their significance.

You can select any National Festivals of India essay according to your need and requirement and present them during your school/college essay writing, speech or debate competitions.

Short Essay on National Festivals of India – Essay 1 (200 Words)

India celebrates three national festivals – Republic Day, Independence Day and Gandhi Jayanti. National festivals in India are celebrated with as much pomp and show as the religious festivals of different states. The citizens of our country are seen immersed in the feeling of patriotism on all three festivals. Various big and small events to celebrate these festivals are organized at different places throughout the country.

Schools, colleges, offices and markets are decked up with flowers, balloons, flags and tri-colour drapes to add to the festive mood. Skits, poetry recitation, debates, fancy dress competitions and various cultural programs are organized as a part of these celebrations. The celebrations at schools, offices and other institutes are mostly held a day before these festivals as the same are closed on the festival day. Various housing societies also organize get together to celebrate these festivals. They usually celebrate these during the morning hours. Cultural activities are organized, patriotic songs are played and brunch or lunch is usually arranged for the people.

These festivals are celebrated to honour our great leaders and get inspired by their deeds. The events organized to celebrate these festivals also offer a good platform to bond with our neighbours, colleagues and other near and dear ones.

Essay on National Festivals of India and their Importance – Essay 2 (300 Words)

Introduction

Independence Day, Gandhi Jayanti and Republic Day are the three national festivals of India. Each of these festivals has its own importance and relevance. These are celebrated for different reasons. Here is a brief about each of these festivals and their importance:

Independence Day

India got independence on 15 th August 1947. 15 th August every year since then is celebrated as Independence Day. The day is celebrated as a mark of respect to the freedom fighters who fought selflessly for the freedom of our country. Their heroic deeds are remembered on this day. Speeches narrating the freedom movements and the bravery of the freedom fighters are delivered to honour the great souls and inspire the youth of the country. Flag hoisting is done at various places across the country and cultural programs are organized.

Republic Day

The constitution of India came into form on 26 th January 1950. This is considered to be one of the most significant days in the history of our country. With the formation of the constitution, India became a sovereign state. 26 th January since then is celebrated at large scale in the country. The main Republic Day event is held at Rajpath in New Delhi. Parades, dances and various other cultural events are held during this event. It is a mark of respect for the constitution of India. Many small events are held across the country to celebrate this day.

Gandhi Jayanti

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on the 2 nd of October each year. It is the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi who was one of the most loved Indian leaders. He followed the path of truth and non-violence and was joined by numerous Indians to drive the British away. The day is celebrated to honour his ideologies and contribution towards the independence of our country.

Thus, all three national festivals of India hold special significance for its citizens. These are celebrated with great zeal across the country.

Essay on National Festivals Celebration in India – Essay 3 (400 Words)

National Festivals of our country are major events that call for major celebrations. Each of these festivals is celebrated in its own unique way. Here is how the three national festivals, Independence Day, Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti are celebrated in India:

Independence Day Celebration

Independence Day is celebrated at the national level at Red Fort in Delhi. The Prime Minister of the country hoists the Indian National Flag on this historical site on the 15 th of August each year. The ritual started after the first Prime Minister of India, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru hoisted the flag here on 15 th August 1947 as the country attained independence from the clutches of the British rule.

21 gun shots are also fired each year as a part of the Independence Day celebration. The Prime Minister of the country then addresses the nation. Flag Hoisting is also done in various other parts of the country. Cultural programs and kite flying competitions are organized in schools, colleges, offices and residential areas across the country to celebrate the occasion.

Republic Day Celebration

The President of India who is the constitutional head of the country hoists national flag at Rajpath, New Delhi on the 26 th of January each year. This is followed by parades of National Cadet Corps and Indian Army. Vibrant and beautiful tableau demonstrating the culture of different Indian states also parade during the event. School students perform dances and give other performances on Rajpath.

The soldiers who fought bravely for the country are remembered and honoured on this day. The President awards these brave personalities with Ashoka Chakra and Kirti Chakra. The governors of different states hoist the Indian national flag in their respective states. Republic Day celebrations are also done in schools, offices and other institutions.

Gandhi Jayanti Celebration

The Father of the Nation, Mahatma Gandhi is remembered fondly on the 2 nd of October, Gandhi Jayanti. The statues of Mahatma Gandhi are decorated with flowers on this day. Educational institutions and offices organize special events on this occasion. Speeches about the achievements and contribution of Mahatma Gandhi are delivered during such events. Prayer meetings are held and Gandhi Ji’s memorial is visited by various ministers to pay homage to the departed soul. Songs are sung in his praise. Painting and essay competitions are also held as a part of the Gandhi Jayanti celebration.

The citizens of India participate wholeheartedly in the celebration of all three national festivals of the country. The citizens are socked in love and devotion for the country during these festivals.

Essay on Importance of Celebrating National Festivals in Schools – Essay 4 (500 Words)

The Indian national festivals, Independence Day, Gandhi Jayanti and Republic Day, are celebrated in schools across the country. Since, these are all national holidays most of the schools celebrate these festivals a day before. It is time for double celebration for the students as it means no classes for two days. Here is the importance of celebrating national festivals in schools:

Independence Day is the most loved national festivals of our country. Here is the significance of celebrating this festival in schools:

• To pay Tribute to the Freedom Fighters : The first and foremost reason for Independence Day celebration in schools is to ensure that the younger generation values the sacrifices of the freedom fighters and honours them. It is a mark of respect to the freedom fighters that fought bravely for the freedom of our country.
• To Acquaint the Young Minds with Freedom Struggle : Independence Day celebrations in schools are a way to acquaint the younger generation with the struggles and hardships people went through during the British reign. Speeches are delivered and skits are performed to narrate how the freedom fighters made protests and held various freedom movements to weaken the British Empire and push them out of the country and how the general public supported them in this endeavour.
• To Celebrate the Spirit of Freedom : Independence Day celebrations are also done to celebrate the spirit of freedom. Kite flying competitions are organized at various schools to celebrate the same.
• To Instill Feeling of Patriotism in Young Generation : The celebration is also a means to instill the feeling of patriotism in the young minds – a feeling which is missing in the younger generation these days.

Republic Day celebration in schools across the country is as grand as Independence Day celebrations. Here is the importance of celebrating Republic Day in our country:

• To Emphasize the Importance of Indian Constitution : The constitution of India was formed on the 26 th of January 1950. This day is celebrated in schools each year to emphasize the importance of Indian constitution to the students.
• To Bring the Young Generation Closer to the Country : Republic Day speeches are delivered to narrate the challenges and hardships faced during the formation of the Indian constitution and the leaders involved in the same. Republic Day celebration in schools is a way of bringing the young generation closer to its country.

Here is the importance of celebrating Gandhi Jayanti in schools:

• To Inspire the Young Minds with Bapu’s Ideologies: Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated in schools to honour the father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi and inspire the young minds to follow his ideologies. Young generation is motivated to follow the path of truth and non-violence listening to the inspirational life story of Bapu.
• To Instill the Feeling of Patriotism: Bapu was a true patriot. The celebration in schools across the country on his birthday is a celebration of the feeling of patriotism. It is a way to instill the students with love for their nation.

Students participate in these celebrations with enthusiasm. The entire atmosphere is infused with the feeling of patriotism.

Long Essay on National Festivals of India – Essay 5 (600 Words)

India is known as the land of festivals. Each Indian state has its own special festivals that are celebrated with enthusiasm each year. People deck up their houses, wear new clothes and visit their near and dear ones during these festivals. Besides these numerous religious festivals, the country also celebrates three national festivals. These are Independence Day, Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. All these festivals are celebrated with immense zeal throughout the country. Here is the history behind the celebration of these festivals and their significance:

1: Independence Day

• The Freedom Struggle

India was colonized by the British for decades. The citizens of India were treated poorly during the British reign. They were made to work hard but were paid meagrely for the same. The tyranny of the British kept increasing by the day and eventually there emerged a few Indian leaders who gathered to courage to oppose their cruel means. Freedom fighters such as Mahatma Gandhi, Chandra Shekhar Azaad, Shaheed Bhagat Singh, Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Sarojini Naidu did not only fight for the country but also inspired the general public to participate in the freedom struggle.

• A Day to Honour the Freedom Fighters

The efforts of the Indian freedom fighters and those who joined them for the struggle finally paid off in the year 1947. India attained freedom on 15 th August 1947 and this day each year is celebrated as Independence Day to honour and respect the great leaders who helped us attain freedom.

• A Day to Celebrate Freedom

Independence Day is also a day to celebrate freedom and independence. Several events are organised throughout the country to celebrate this day.

2: Republic Day

• A Day to Celebrate the Formation of Indian Constitution

The Government of India Act (1935) was replaced by the Constitution of India with effect from 26 th January 1950. It became the governing document of the country. Republic Day is celebrated each year as a mark of honour to the Indian constitution.

• Major Celebration Time

There is a grand celebration on Republic Day each year. This day is celebrated like no other. A major Republic Day event takes place in the country’s capital, New Delhi. The President of India hoists the national flag of the country at Rajpath. This is followed by the Indian national anthem and a host of parades. The parades and cultural events add to the colour and flavour of this national festival. Bravery awards are also awarded as a part of this event.

3: Gandhi Jayanti

• A Day to Remember the Most Revered Freedom Fighter

Mahatma Gandhi took active part in the Indian freedom struggle. He carried out various freedom movements and challenged the British at every step. 2 nd October, his birthday is celebrated by the entire nation each year to pay tribute to him.

• An Inspiration to Follow the Path of Truth and Non-Violence

The ideologies of Mahatma Gandhi were different from that of the other leaders of his time. While most of the other freedom fighters took to aggressive means to drive the British out, Mahatma Gandhi followed the path of truth and non-violence. His ideologies were not only an inspiration for the people of his own time but also for the young generation today. Gandhi Jayanti is a way to remind us of Bapu’s great ideologies and inculcate them in our lives.

Independence Day, Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti are indeed special days for the Indians. These have been declared as national holidays. People across the country celebrate these festivals with all their heart. Schools, offices, markets and housing societies are all decked up with tri-colour ribbons, balloons and flags during these festivals. Patriotic songs are played to fill the atmosphere with the feeling of patriotism on these festivals.

Long Essay on National Festivals of India – Essay 6 (800 Words)

Festivals play an important role in a country depicting its cultural and traditional values. Apart from religious festivals, each country also has some national festivals which are of national importance. These festivals play a vital role in spreading harmony, unity and patriotism in the country. It also reminds us about the struggle and sacrifices which helped the country to rise against all the odds and stand as a free and independent nation.

National festivals of India majorly revolve around the Indian independence and how it rose up against all the odds. India has three national festivals mainly Republic Day, Independence Day and Gandhi Jayanti which are celebrated across the country with great zeal.

Why do we Celebrate National Festivals

National festivals are a way by which we pay tribute to our freedom fighters and great leaders who sacrificed their lives for the nation without a second thought. It also commemorates the great historical events of the country which has shaped the structure of the nation both politically as well as socially. It helps to keep alive the rich heritage of our country and introduce the young generation with great historical culture and values. These national festivals are also a way to spread peace, harmony and togetherness among people and make a country which is united and strong.

Republic Day in India is the national festival which is celebrated on 26 th January every year to commemorate the great historic event when Constitution of India came into force. This was the great day which made India a Sovereign Democratic Republic nation and secured the rights of Justice, Liberty, Equality and Fraternity to all its citizens.

The Constitution of India was the result of the hard work and dedication of the members of the Drafting Committee headed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar which was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 th November, 1949 and was implemented on 26 th January 1950. The Constitution of India gave the rights in the hands of its citizen to choose a government which is by the people, of the people and for the people and provided the basic fundamental rights to its citizen so that they can live with dignity and liberty without any fear or force.

Independence Day is the day when India got freedom from darkest era of British rule. It was 15 th August, 1947 when India fought with all the odds against British rule and rose up to become an independent nation. The path towards becoming an independent nation was not easy and was constructed with the sweat and blood of our great freedom fighters who fought against the harsh policies of the British Empire and sacrificed their lives in the course.

It was because of our young freedom fighters like Bhagat Singh, Chandrashekhar Azad, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose and others who forced to set down the inglorious empire of the British rule and made India to rise up to a new era of an independent nation. Independence Day not only helps to commemorate this great day but also reminds us about the sacrifices of our great leaders and freedom fighters.

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on 02 nd October to mark the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi who is considered as the ‘Father of the Nation’. Mahatma Gandhi was the face of the non-violent Indian freedom struggle who played a vital role in the journey of free India.

The Non-Cooperation, Quit India and Salt Movement (Namak Satyagrah) shook the foundation of the British rule and that also without shedding a drop of blood or lifting a single weapon. It was because of his great contribution that India got its freedom on 15 th August, 1947. Gandhi Jayanti also instills his great teachings in the hearts of the people and makes them follow his principles of non-violence, truthfulness, and honesty.

National Festivals Celebration in India

All three national festivals of India are celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout the country. These are the festivals which bind the nation with a single string of unity, harmony and brotherhood. The tricolor can be seen flying high in every home on the occasion of national festivals. The major celebration takes place in the national capital where President and Prime Minister of India hoist the national flag and takes the salute of the parade.

On the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti, nation pays homage to the Father of the Nation. Dignitaries and members of all political parties pay tribute to Bapu at Rajghat, the memorial place of Mahatma Gandhi. Every school, institutions and offices celebrate the national festival with great pride and patriotism remembering the freedom fighters and their immense sacrifice for the nation.

National festivals are of supreme importance for the citizens of India. These festivals remind us the significance of freedom, democracy and peace. These festivals are celebrated by each and every community and a way of spreading unity and harmony among people. Republic Day teaches us the value of democracy whereas Independence Day makes us understand the significance of an independent nation and Gandhi Jayanti gives us the message of ‘Ahimsa’ or non-violence and peace.

Related Information:

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Essay on Diwali in English for Student (150, 200, 300, 400 Words)

Diwali, often called the "F estival of Lights ," is a widely celebrated and cherished festival in India. In this essay, we will explore the significance and traditions of Diwali in simple and easy-to-understand language.

Diwali is a prominent and much-awaited occasion, and people often search for " Diwali essay in English " to learn more about it. The festival represents the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. It is a time for joy, togetherness, and spreading love and positivity. Diwali typically lasts for five days, and each day holds a special meaning and ritual.

The highlight of Diwali is the lighting of oil lamps and candles, which adorn homes, streets, and public spaces, creating a mesmerizing, illuminated atmosphere. People exchange gifts , share sweets, and wear new clothes. Children eagerly look forward to Diwali for the treats they receive. As we delve deeper into this essay, we will learn about the stories, legends, and customs associated with Diwali, which make it a remarkable and culturally rich celebration in India. So, let's embark on this journey to discover the magic and significance of Diwali.

Diwali Essay In English 150 Words ( For Classes 4 And 5 Students)

Essays on Diwali in 150 words are suitable for class 4 and 5 students. This is one of the most important essays that comes in exams each year.

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Indian Festival Essay | Essay on Indian Festival for Students and Children in English

Indian Festival Essay: India is a country wherein every season, in every part of the year around and in every part of the country one or the other fair or festival is being held. But for the holding of a fair or a festival, there is a fair season or a proper occasion assigned to it. Then there is also a seasonal value of such a festival.

Long Essay on Indian Festival 500 Words in English

Short essay on indian festival 200 words in english, 10 lines on indian festival.

• What is Festival in simple words?
• What is the purpose of festivals?
• How many types of festivals do we have?
• Why do we celebrate festivals?

Long and Short Essays on Indian Festival for Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of the ‘Indian Festival’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on the Indian Festival of 400-500 words. This long essay about the Indian Festival is suitable for students of classes 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on the Indian Festival of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Below we have given a long essay on the Indian Festival of 500 words that is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9, and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

Deepawali is one such festival that has a symbolic as well as a rational and recreational value.

The rainy season is at its wane. The slushy drains and lanes are drying up; the humidity and heat of the weather are gradually subsiding and the temperate shiver in the cool breeze begins to give us an indication of the advent of winter. India is the only country where there are marked seasons that keep changing at the appointed time of the year. After the blistering heat of the summers April, May, and June and with the advent of July clouds begin hovering in the sky and the rainy season gives us a much-needed relief.

The parched earth thirsting for a shower gets the much-awaited downpour there is the flooding of rivers and the rivulets, the grass grows green, the trees and bushes wear a washed look. That is the rainy season which gradually subsides to usher the other season the winter in the month of October and November. And it is only so welcome when this refreshing cool shiver of the wintry breeze marks the advent of the festival of Deepawali the festival of the row of lights. This is a festival which comes fifteen days after the Vijay Dashmi. The day of the conquest of Ravana the Demon king by Ram. Hence it has got associated with the celebration of this victory symbolized also as the victory of the Good over the Evil.

Among all the Indian festivals Deepawali or Diwali as it is commonly called is a festival of great festivity. Prior to the advent of the day of this festival, houses are cleaned; every nook and comer of the house is supposed to be got rid of all the dust and dirt; the walls are whitewashed or painted and floors are washed and t cleaned. It is in this manner that the entire house is disinfected; necessary as it is after the soggy, slushy rainy season which gives rise to insects and germs particularly in the nooks and comers of the house. This is actually an annual cleaning activity of the house and its surroundings; a necessary activity for a healthy living.

Associated as all this is with the celebration of the victory of Ram over Ravana and Ram’s arrival after it to Ayodhya, the ritual and the revelry has its social and hygienic value. That is how every such festival in our country has been so planned to get associated with life and living.

The festival is celebrated by lighting lamps in a row over the housetops; overall the wall tops and parapets of the house. Originally these used to be the earthen lamps filled with mustard oil and a wick dipped in the oil. These while illuminating the houses presenting a festive look also attracted worms and insects which had grown in large numbers during the rainy season and which got self-immolated, in this manner striking a natural balance in the eco-system.

This is a festival when Hindus worship Lord Ganesh the God of Commonweal and Goddess Lakshmi the Goddess of wealth and prosperity. It is actually in this part of the season that the previous crops had been harvested and thrashed and stored and the fresh seeds of a fresh crop are sown in the fields. India has been an agricultural country where crops have ever been the source of wealth and prosperity and of commonwealth. Thus this worship of Lord Ganesh and Goddess Lakshmi has also its very symbolic significance.

Below we have given a short essay on the Indian Festival is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

This festival got associated with children enjoying the most with lighting the crackers and such other items of illumination and fun. This had sometimes led to bums and accidents of a serious nature and also have caused a lot of environmental pollution. This year, particularly in Delhi, children launched a ‘no-crackers’ drive and this was a very welcome feature of environmental consciousness on their part. They could give up fun and frolick to keep the environment free from pollution really a great move on their part.

If children can be taught lessons in consciousness on social issues in this manner and are inspired and invoked to take up other social issues which besmear our social psyche, India can hope for a brighter day though it may result in a less bright Deepawali for them. Let them learn the lessons of sacrifice for a social cause a great lesson, indeed, to learn.

So, Deepawali the ‘awali’ or row of ‘Deep’ the lamp is a great festival; one of the most festive, one so full of light and glow and at the same time so full of symbolism and so good for the social well being of the people at large.

Students can find more English Essay Writing Topics, Ideas, Easy Tips to Write Essay Writing and many more.

• In India, there is, in every season, a fair or a festival.
• Association with a season has its significance.
• After the rainy season causing all slush, mud, and filth; also insects and germs come to the festivals of Diwali or Deepawali; fifteen days after Vijay Dashami or Dussehra.
• Diwali enjoins upon all to clean their houses, it’s every nook and corner and paint or whitewash the wails all this a ritual but hygienic, after all that dirt of the rainy season.
• Diwali also symbolizes Ram’s victory over Ravana the Good over the Evil.
• The lighting of lamps attracts the insects who get naturally immolated, thus the balance in nature is maintained.
• On this festival, people worship Ganesh, the God of Commonweal and Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity.
• This is actually a celebration of the old harvest stored and the new crop to be sowed prosperity to Indian masses comes through agriculture.
• Children play with crackers and other items of illumination. But this causes pollution. This year in Delhi, children decided upon ‘no crackers’ to save the environment from getting polluted a very welcome lesson in social consciousness.
• Diwali thus symbolizes light to glow in our clean life that is what it symbolizes.

FAQs on Indian Festival Essay

1. What is Festival in simple words?

A festival is a gathering of people to celebrate something. It can also refer to a particular day or group of days when people in a country have a holiday so that they can celebrate something.

2. What is the purpose of festivals?

Festivals are an expressive way to celebrate glorious heritage, culture, and traditions. They are meant to rejoice special moments and emotions in our lives with our loved ones.

3. How many types of festivals do we have?

As per different religions, festivals are categorized differently. The main festivals in India which are celebrated nationwide are Ganesh Chaturthi, Diwali, Eid-Ul-Fitre, Diwali, Durga Puja/Dussehra, Holi, Christmas, etc.

4. Why do we celebrate festivals?

The main reason we celebrate festivals is that the majority of them are more or less religiously centered and thus we come to honor our religions. But festivals also give a sense of enjoyment, relaxation and offer the time needed to bond with family members whom we never really see.

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Essay on Makar Sankranti for Students and Children

500+ words essay on makar sankranti.

India is the land of festivals. Makar Sankranti is one of the important festivals of Hindu religion that they celebrate with great joy and happiness. The festival is celebrated every year on 14 or 15 January depending upon the solar cycle. They celebrate by taking an early morning holy dip in the river and offering prayers to the sun because according to Hindu mythology sun is one of the many God.

Meaning of Makar Sankranti

The word Makar Sankranti derives from two words Makar and Sankranti. Makar means Capricorn and Sankranti means transition, which makes Makar Sankranti means the transition of the sun in the Capricorn (Zodiac sign). In addition, this occasion is a very sacred and auspicious occasion according to Hinduism and they celebrate it as a festival.

Importance of Makar Sankranti

The shift of sun into Capricorn is of divine importance and we Indian’s believe that taking a dip in the holy river Ganga washes away all your sins and make you soul pure and blessed. In addition, it signifies the increase of spiritual light and reduction of materialized darkness. From the scientific point of view, from Makar Sankranti, the days become longer and the nights become shorter.

Furthermore, it is also a belief that taking a dip in the holy ‘Triveni Sangam’ (The point where Three holy Rivers met namely Ganga , Yamuna, and the Brahmaputra) at Prayagraj on Makar Sankranti during the time of ‘Kumbh Mela’ has great importance in the religion. At this time if you take a holy dip in the river then all your sins and obstacle in life will wash away with the flow of the river.

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Celebrating Makar Sankranti

It’s a festival of togetherness and delicacies. The main cuisine of this festival is a dish made of Til and jaggery that add sparks to the festival. Kite flying is also a great part of the festival during the day the whole family enjoys kite flying and at that time the sky is filled with a lot of colorful and different design kites.

The different part of the country celebrates this festival differently and calls it with different names. Also, the custom of each and every region is different and each region celebrates it with their respective customs. But the ultimate aim of the festival remains the same throughout the country that is spreading prosperity, togetherness, and joy.

Charity on Makar Sankranti

Charity is also an important part of the festival. Donating wheat, rice, and sweets to the needy and poor is part of the festival. It’s a belief, that one who donates with an open heart then God will bring prosperity and happiness in his life and remove every difficulty from the person’s life. That is the reason it is called Khichdi in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar.

To sum it up, we can say that it is a festival of great importance. Besides, it is important not only from a religious point of view but also from a scientific view too. In addition, it is a festival of happiness and joy and socializing with people. The true aim of the festival is to be respectful to others and live your life in peace and harmony with others.

Above all, be sweet to people just like the til and jaggery that unites to form a mouthwatering delicacy.

FAQs about Essay on Makar Sankranti

Q.1 Why we celebrate Makar Sankranti? A.1  We celebrate Makar Sankranti when the sun enters the Capricorn (Zodiac Sign). Also, the day started to grow longer and night start to fall shorter.

Q.2 Why people wear black on Makar Sankranti? A.2 Sankranti always falls in the month of January which is a cold month. Black is the color that absorbs more heat than any other color it also keeps the body warm. Besides, Marathi’s wear black because they consider it auspicious.

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Festivals of India Essay for School Students [Easy Words*]

February 4, 2021 by Sandeep

Festivals of India Essay: India is a diverse land with many festivals. Every Year people eagerly wait for the arrival of festivals. Indian festivals reflect the culture and religious diversity. The atmosphere is filled with zeal and happiness. Whether a person is poor, middle-class or rich, every individual celebrates festival according to its financial capability. Festivals are divided as religious, national and seasonal. Religious festivals are- Diwali, Dussehra, Durga Puja, Ganesh Chaturthi, etc. Seasonal festivals include Holi, Bihu, Pongal, Onam, Baisakhi, etc. National Festivals are-Independence Day, Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. Holi and Diwali are the famous festivals of India.

This article provides an extensive write-up on Festivals of India, helpful for school students during essay and paragraph writing competitions.

Essay on Festivals of India 250 Words in English

Below we have provided an Indian Festival Essay, usually given for class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 & 6.

Festivals add colour and vitality to our life. They act as an interval from the mundane tasks and fill us with bliss and happiness. It invigorates us with new spirit and liveliness. Furthermore, it allows us to celebrate small and big things in our life. They can be religious or be events which feature music, dance, poetry, movies etc. India is a diverse and cultural oriented country; it celebrates several festivals. It is further divided into religious, national and seasonal festivals.

Diwali, Raksha-Bandhan, Eid, Christmas , Dussehra, Ganesh Chaturthi , etc. are India’s religious festivals. These festivals are celebrated by different community with great pomp and splendour. The atmosphere is infused with festive energy everywhere. People wear colourful clothes and gather together to enjoy the festival.

Baisakhi, Holi , Pongal, Bihu, Onam, etc. are seasonal festivals. They are celebrated to welcome spring and harvest. It marks the advent of bright summer. The Farmers worship the Sun, cattle, and crops and offer thanks to the Almighty by providing a bountiful harvest. Holi is a festival of colours where people smear powder colours on each other.

National festivals like Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti celebrate the freedom struggle and freedom fighters that freed India from the shackles of British Raj. A flag hoisting program inaugurated followed by music, dance and parade. A feeling of patriotism pervades in every individual and fills us with pride and dignity.

In conclusion, festivals make our life enthusiastic and passionate. It brings the people of different communities together irrespective of their caste differences. They symbolize victory over evil and spreads joy and mirthful energy across. It strengthens the bond and promotes harmony among the human race.

Essay on Indian Festival 500 Words in English

Below we have provided the Festival of India Essay in English, suitable for class 6, 7, 8, 9 & 10.

India is a land known for fairs and festivals. The vast diversity of different cultures, languages, and religions makes it distinctive and unique in the world. The celebration of the various festivals brings out a new change among the individuals as it breaks the monotony of life. People come in unity and enjoy each festival with great joy and happiness. Most of the festivals have a religious origin, but there are seasonal and national festivals in India.

“The Greatness of a culture can be found in its festivals”, is rightly stated by Siddharth Katragadda, a famous writer of India. India’s diverse culture culminates varied festivals that glorify the greatness of India. People enjoy them with sheer devotion and love. Festivals in India are divided into three-religious, national and seasonal.

Religious Festivals

Diwali: It is the festival of light and victory over darkness. It is India’s most magnificent festival and falls in the winter season. People decorate their houses with lights, candles and earthen lamps and draw Rangoli outside the homes.

Dussehra: Dussehra is the festival that marks the end of the nine-day festival of Navratri. It is celebrated to acknowledge Lord Rama’s victory over Ravana. The huge effigy of Ravana is built and placed at different avenues to be burnt by an arrow of fire.

Ganesh Chaturthi: This is the festival celebrated with much grandeur and fervour. It marks the homecoming of Lord Ganesha. The festival lasts for ten days, commenced by the installation of Lord Ganesha’s idol.

Navaratri: It is celebrated to honour Goddess Durga. It is associated with the prominent battle between Goddess Durga and demon Mahishasura. These nine days represent the victory of good over evil. It is believed that Goddess Durga takes nine Avatars, hence named Navdurga or Navaratri.

Christmas: Christmas is celebrated to memorialise the birth of Jesus Christ. It falls in winter on the 25th of December each year. People decorate the Christmas tree and house and exchange gifts.

Eid-Ul-Fitr: Ramadan or Eid-Ul-Fitr is celebrated by the Muslim community and is considered the holiest month of the Islamic Calendar. People observe fast, prayers and religious contemplation. The festival ends by breaking the fast and gathering for celebration and prayers.

Seasonal Festivals

Baisakhi: One of the renowned festival of the Sikhs. It marks the harvest of Rabi crops and therefore heartily celebrated among Punjab’s farmer community.

Holi: Holi is celebrated to welcome spring and harvest. It is a festival of colours where people smear powder colours on each other. Dance, music, savouries are the highlights of the festival.

Bihu: Bihu is the three main festivals celebrated in Assam. It is divided into Rongali, Kongali and Bhogali Bihu where farmers and people offer prayers and gratitude for a good harvest. The celebration extends for a month. Bihu dance is the festival’s speciality and is performed in different styles.

National Festivals

Republic Day : Republic Day is celebrated to honour the day on which India’s Constitution came into effect. It falls on 26th January every year.

Independence Day: Independence Day is celebrated on 15th August each year to revere and commemorate the 200-year-old British Raj’s freedom.

Gandhi Jayanti: It is celebrated to mark Mahatma Gandhi’s birth annually on 2nd October. Popular activities include prayer meetings, ceremonies in schools and colleges, etc.

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Essay On Festivals Of India – 10 Lines, Short And Long Essay For Children

Key Points To Remember When Writing An Essay On Festivals Of India For Lower Primary Classes

10 lines on indian festivals for kids, short essay on festivals of india in english for children, long essay on festivals of india for kids, what will your child learn from the essay on festivals of india.

Festivals are a great time to celebrate life and break its monotony. Kids can gain a great amount of knowledge by writing a festival of India essay for classes 1, 2 and 3. Festivals bring families and people together to celebrate the unique traditions of cultures. India is one such place that is rich with many cultures and religions. It is the land of festivals and fairs, and every occasion is celebrated with lots of zeal and enthusiasm. India is culturally diverse, which means it homes many different cultures.

There are lots of festivals across religions, states, and communities. So, you will find celebrations happening around the country every few days. Let us write an Indian festival essay in English to make kids understand the value of festivals.

Our kids need to understand the significance of festivals as it will make them respect our country’s rich culture and heritage. Check out some key points to keep in mind while understanding how to write an essay on festivals of India for children.

• Divide the essay into three parts- introduction, body, and conclusion.
• The introduction should talk about the importance of festivals in our country.
• The body should include different types of festivals and their significance.
• The conclusion should include the beauty of festivals and the joy they bring to our lives.
• You can include quotes and lines about festivals.

Festivals are joyous occasions that all kids love as it is a time when they get lots of gifts and sweets. But let us also make them understand the importance of festivals in simple words by making them write a short essay for class 1 and 2.

• Festivals are an integral part of India’s culture.
• Each festival has its significance.
• Every festival has great legends or stories behind them.
• People of all communities celebrate these auspicious days.
• Festivals bring happiness and unity among families and communities.
• Everyone distributes sweets and wishes for the growth and success of all.
• Every religion respects each other’s festivals and celebrates together in harmony.
• There are various types of festivals like national, religious, and seasonal.
• Most of the festivals are declared as a holiday in the country.
• Festivals are a celebration of faith, goodness, and a bright future.

Writing essays is a fun way of learning for kids. It improves their writing skills while giving them appropriate knowledge about a topic.

Festivals are a happy time for families and people of the country. India is a country that celebrates many festivals every year. Every festival has an important significance in the culture and history. Festivals are a way to bring people together and celebrate goodness and unity. It is a way for us to show gratitude for everything we have. It gives a feeling of satisfaction and love towards everything.

There are many different festivals in India, and they can be categorised as national, religious, and seasonal festivals. National festivals are Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti. They make us celebrate our pride for our nation. Religious festivals are celebrated by people following different faiths. Hindus celebrate Diwali, Muslims celebrate Eid, Christians celebrate Christmas, Sikhs celebrate Guru Nanak Jayanti, etc. These festivals restore our faith in one supreme power. Seasonal festivals are celebrated to mark the onset of different seasons, like Basant Panchami in spring, Teej in monsoon, etc.

Every festival is celebrated with lots of enthusiasm and happiness, and it brings positivity and unity among people of different religions and ethnicities. Celebrating festivals together promotes peace and harmony in society, bringing people closer to each other.

Kids are familiar with the perks of festivals like gifts and sweets. But they should also realise the significance of all the religions as it will make them grow closer to their family and friends too. Here is an essay that simplifies the composition on festivals for them.

India is a land of different religions, and there are various festivals all around the world to celebrate. Each festival has its significance, but the best thing about festivals is that they bring people together. They promote peace and harmony among people from different religions. They bring happiness and joy to people. Festivals are the most happening time in the country. People go out with family and friends. They clean their houses, go shopping, lighten up their homes and pray to God for immense happiness. Festivals are a way to thank the Almighty for everything He has given to us.

Different Types Of Indian Festivals

There are many different types of festivals celebrated in India. Some are celebrated in regions, while some are nationwide. But all the festivals are enjoyed with the same zeal and enthusiasm by people from different backgrounds.

Religious Festivals 

Religious festivals are those festivals that are celebrated by people of a particular religion. People from all over the world celebrate these festivals. These festivals have some religious legends behind their celebration. For example, the Hindu festival Diwali is celebrated to commemorate the homecoming of Lord Ram after 14 years of exile in forests, and it is also hailed as the victory of good over evil. Muslims celebrate Eid after completing fasts during the holy month called Ramzan. Christians celebrate Christmas every year to celebrate the birth of Lord Jesus. Sikhs celebrate Guru Nanak Jayanti every year to commemorate the birth of the first Sikh Guru.

National Festivals 

National festivals are those festivals that have great significance in the history of the country. These are national holidays. On 15th August, we celebrate Independence Day to pay tribute to our freedom fighters. Republic Day is celebrated to honour our constitution and the spirit of free India. On both these occasions, our National Flag is hoisted at every government building, school, college, and many more places. They inculcate a sense of responsibility and patriotism.

Seasonal Festivals 

Seasonal festivals are celebrated by people of different regions of our country to mark an important day. For example, Basant Panchami is celebrated in the northern part of India to celebrate the arrival of the spring season. Teej and Gangaur are celebrated by the people of Rajasthan in the monsoon. Bihu is celebrated by the people of Assam to celebrate a good harvest. Pongal is celebrated in the southern states of the country for the good yield of paddy fields.

Festivals mark a new beginning in our lives. They bring happiness and joy to our lives. It gives us opportunity to enjoy with our families, friends, and loved ones. India has a myriad of beautiful cultures, traditions, and heritage. This is what makes our beautiful country different from others. People from different religions and ethnicities coexist together in peace and harmony.

As they say, “Kids learn everything from their elders”. It is important for us to show our kids how festivals are important. It keeps them rooted in the values and traditions of their country and religion, and it brings a sense of responsibility and happiness to kids. Teaching your kids about respecting each other’s festivals and culture helps them grow closer to people of different ethnicities and religions. By writing Indian festival composition, your kid will feel more connected to these celebrations and enjoy them fully when they come every year.

It is not only important for kids to learn about festivals in our country, but it is also important for us to celebrate every festival with the same enthusiasm. India is a beautiful country with so much enriched culture. We are one of the countries with the most religious diversity; we are home to many religions. This fact should bring a feeling of pride in ourselves.

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National Festivals of India Essay in English

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National Festivals of India: India is a land of festivals. India is a land of “Unity in diversity”. The people of India are united irrespective of their regional, cultural, religious, and linguistic differences. The National Festivals of India bind the people in a cord of unity and brotherhood. They also promote national integration.

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India celebrates numerous religious festivals and three national festivals. Gandhi Jayanti (2 nd October), Republic Day (26 th January), and Independence Day (15 th August) are the three national festivals celebrated in the country. The government of India has declared a national holiday on the national festivals of the country.

All the schools, colleges, offices, and markets across the country are closed on these festivals. The national holidays are celebrated nationwide with nationalistic and patriotic zeal. They are some rare festivals that the citizens of India celebrate together beyond their divisions of caste and religion. Hindus, Muslims, Christians, rich and poor, educated and illiterate all commemorate their freedom fighters and national heroes and reaffirm their faith in their vision and philosophy.

Long and Short Essay on National Festivals of India in English

Here we provide short and long essays on National Festivals of India of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exams/school assignments.

These National Festivals of India Essays have been written in simple English to let you better understand the national festivals of India and their significance.

You can select any National Festivals of India essay according to your need and requirement and present them during your school/college essay writing, speech, or debate competitions.

Short Essay on National Festivals of India 200 Words – Sample 1

India celebrates three national festivals – Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti. National festivals in India are celebrated with as much pomp and show as the religious festivals of different states. Our country’s citizens are immersed in the feeling of patriotism at all three festivals. Various big and small events to celebrate these festivals are organized throughout the country.

Schools, colleges, offices, and markets are decorated with flowers, balloons, flags, and tri-colour drapes to add to the festive mood. Skits, poetry recitations, debates, fancy dress competitions, and various cultural programs are organized as a part of these celebrations. The celebrations at schools, offices, and other institutes are mostly held a day before these festivals as the same is closed on the festival day. Various housing societies also organize get together to celebrate these festivals. They usually celebrate these during the morning hours. Cultural activities are organized, patriotic songs are played, and brunch or lunch is usually arranged for the people.

These festivals are celebrated to honour our great leaders and get inspired by their deeds. The events organized to celebrate these festivals also offer a good platform to bond with our neighbours, colleagues, and other near and dear ones.

Essay on National Festivals of India and their Importance 300 Words – Sample 2

Introduction

Independence Day, Gandhi Jayanti, and Republic Day are the three national festivals of India. Each of these festivals has its importance and relevance. These are celebrated for different reasons. Here is a brief about each of these festivals and their importance:

Independence Day

India gained independence on 15 th August 1947. 15 th August every year since then has been celebrated as Independence Day. The day is celebrated as a mark of respect to the freedom fighters who fought selflessly for our country’s freedom. Their heroic deeds are remembered on this day. Speeches narrating the freedom movements and the bravery of the freedom fighters are delivered to honour the great souls and inspire the country’s youth. Flag hoisting is done at various places across the country, and cultural programs are organized.

Republic Day

The constitution of India came into form on 26 th January 1950. This is considered one of the most significant days in the history of our country. With the formation of the constitution, India became a sovereign state. 26 th January has been celebrated on a large scale in the country. The main Republic Day event is held at Rajpath in New Delhi. Parades, dances, and various other cultural events are held during this event. It is a mark of respect for the constitution of India. Many small events are held across the country to celebrate this day.

Gandhi Jayanti

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on the 2 nd of October each year. It is Mahatma Gandhi’s birthday, one of the most loved Indian leaders. He followed the path of truth and non-violence and was joined by numerous Indians to drive the British away. The day is celebrated to honour his ideologies and contribution to our country’s independence.

Thus, all three national festivals of India hold special significance for its citizens. These are celebrated with great zeal across the country.

Essay on National Festivals Celebration in India 400 Words – Sample 3

National Festivals of our country are major events that call for major celebrations. Each of these festivals is celebrated in its unique way. Here is how the three national festivals, Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti, are celebrated in India:

Independence Day Celebration

Independence Day is celebrated at the national level at Red Fort in Delhi. The country’s Prime Minister hoists the Indian National Flag on this historical site on the 15 th of August each year. The ritual started after the first Prime Minister of India, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, hoisted the flag on 15th August 1947 as the country attained independence from British rule.

21 gun shots are also fired each year as a part of the Independence Day celebration. The Prime Minister of the country then addresses the nation. Flag Hoisting is also done in various other parts of the country. Cultural programs and kite flying competitions are organized in schools, colleges, offices, and residential areas across the country to celebrate the occasion.

Republic Day Celebration

The President of India, the constitutional head of the country, hoists the national flag at Rajpath, New Delhi, on the 26 th of January each year. This is followed by parades of the National Cadet Corps and Indian Army. A vibrant and beautiful tableau demonstrating the culture of different Indian states was also paraded during the event. School students perform dances and give other performances on Rajpath.

The soldiers who fought bravely for the country are remembered and honoured on this day. The President awards these brave personalities with Ashoka Chakra and Kirti Chakra. The governors of different states hoist the Indian national flag in their respective states. Republic Day celebrations are also done in schools, offices, and other institutions.

Gandhi Jayanti Celebration

Mahatma Gandhi, the Father of the Nation, is remembered fondly on the 2 nd of October, Gandhi Jayanti. The statues of Mahatma Gandhi are decorated with flowers on this day. Educational institutions and offices organize special events on this occasion. Speeches about the achievements and contributions of Mahatma Gandhi are delivered during such events. Prayer meetings are held, and Gandhi Ji’s memorial is visited by various ministers to pay homage to the departed soul. Songs are sung in his praise. Painting and essay competitions are also held as a part of the Gandhi Jayanti celebration.

The citizens of India participate wholeheartedly in celebrating all three national festivals of the country. During these festivals, the citizens are socked in love and devotion for the country.

Essay on Importance of Celebrating National Festivals in Schools 500 Words – Sample 4

The Indian national festivals, Independence Day, Gandhi Jayanti, and Republic Day, are celebrated in schools across the country. Since these are all national holidays, most schools celebrate these festivals the day before. It is time for a double celebration for the students, which means no classes for two days. Here is the importance of celebrating national festivals in schools:

Independence Day is the most loved national festival in our country. Here is the significance of celebrating this festival in schools:

• To pay Tribute to the Freedom Fighters : The first and foremost reason for Independence Day celebration in schools is to ensure that the younger generation values the sacrifices of the freedom fighters and honours them. It is a mark of respect to the freedom fighters who fought bravely for our country’s freedom.
• To Acquaint the Young Minds with Freedom Struggle : Independence Day celebrations in schools are a way to acquaint the younger generation with the struggles and hardships people went through during the British reign. Speeches are delivered, and skits are performed to narrate how the freedom fighters protested and held various freedom movements to weaken the British Empire and push them out of the country and how the general public supported them in this endeavour.
• To Celebrate the Spirit of Freedom : Independence Day celebrations are also done to celebrate the spirit of freedom. Kite flying competitions are organized at various schools to celebrate the same.
• To Instill Feeling of Patriotism in Young Generation : The celebration is also a means to instill the feeling of patriotism in the young minds – a feeling which is missing in the younger generation these days.

Republic Day celebration in schools across the country is as grand as Independence Day celebrations. Here is the importance of celebrating Republic Day in our country:

• To Emphasize the Importance of the Indian Constitution : The constitution of India was formed on the 26 th of January 1950. This day is celebrated in schools each year to emphasize the importance of the Indian constitution to the students.
• To Bring the Young Generation Closer to the Country : Republic Day speeches are delivered to narrate the challenges and hardships faced during the formation of the Indian constitution and the leaders involved. Republic Day celebration in schools is a way of bringing the young generation closer to its country.

Here is the importance of celebrating Gandhi Jayanti in schools:

• To Inspire the Young Minds with Bapu’s Ideologies: Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated in schools to honour the Father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi, and inspire young minds to follow his ideologies. The young generation is motivated to follow the path of truth and non-violence, listening to the inspirational life story of Bapu.
• To Instill the Feeling of Patriotism: Bapu was a true patriot. The celebration in schools across the country on his birthday is a celebration of the feeling of patriotism. It is a way to instill the student’s love for their nation.

Students participate in these celebrations with enthusiasm. The entire atmosphere is infused with the feeling of patriotism.

Long Essay on National Festivals of India 600 Words – Sample 5

India is known as the land of festivals. Each Indian state has its special festivals celebrated with enthusiasm each year. People deck up their houses, wear new clothes and visit their near and dear ones during these festivals. Besides these numerous religious festivals, the country also celebrates three national festivals. These are Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti. All these festivals are celebrated with immense zeal throughout the country. Here is the history behind the celebration of these festivals and their significance:

1: Independence Day

• The Freedom Struggle

India was colonized by the British for decades. The citizens of India were treated poorly during the British reign. They were made to work hard but were paid meagrely for the same. The tyranny of the British kept increasing by the day, and eventually, a few Indian leaders gathered to courage to oppose their cruel means. Freedom fighters such as Mahatma Gandhi, Chandra Shekhar Azaad, Shaheed Bhagat Singh, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, and Sarojini Naidu did not only fight for the country but also inspired the general public to participate in the freedom struggle.

• A Day to Honour the Freedom Fighters

The efforts of the Indian freedom fighters and those who joined them in the struggle finally paid off in 1947. India attained freedom on 15 th August 1947, and this day each year is celebrated as Independence Day to honour and respect the great leaders who helped us attain freedom.

• A Day to Celebrate Freedom

Independence Day is also a day to celebrate freedom and independence. Several events are organized throughout the country to celebrate this day.

2: Republic Day

• A Day to Celebrate the Formation of the Indian Constitution

The Constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act (1935) with effect on 26 th January 1950. It became the governing document of the country. Republic Day is celebrated yearly as a mark of honour to the Indian constitution.

• Major Celebration Time

There is a grand celebration on Republic Day each year. This day is celebrated like no other. A major Republic Day event takes place in the country’s capital, New Delhi. The President of India hoists the national flag of the country at Rajpath. This is followed by the Indian national anthem and a host of parades. The parades and cultural events add to the colour and flavour of this national festival. Bravery awards are also awarded as a part of this event.

3: Gandhi Jayanti

• A Day to Remember the Most Revered Freedom Fighter

Mahatma Gandhi took an active part in the Indian freedom struggle. He carried out various freedom movements and challenged the British at every step. 2 nd October, his birthday, is celebrated by the entire nation each year to pay tribute to him.

• An Inspiration to Follow the Path of Truth and Non-Violence

The ideologies of Mahatma Gandhi were different from that of the other leaders of his time. While most of the other freedom fighters took to aggressive means to drive the British out, Mahatma Gandhi followed the path of truth and non-violence. His ideologies were not only an inspiration for the people of his own time but also for the young generation today. Gandhi Jayanti is a way to remind us of Bapu’s great ideologies and teach them in our lives.

Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti are special days for the Indians. These have been declared national holidays. People across the country celebrate these festivals with all their hearts. Schools, offices, markets, and housing societies are all decked up with tri-colour ribbons, balloons and flags during these festivals. Patriotic songs are played to fill the atmosphere with the feeling of patriotism at these festivals.

Long Essay on National Festivals of India 800 Words – Sample 6

Festivals play an important role in a country depicting its cultural and traditional values. Apart from religious festivals, each country also has some national festivals which are of national importance. These festivals are vital in spreading harmony, unity, and patriotism in the country. It also reminds us of the struggle and sacrifices that helped the country rise against all odds and stand as a free and independent nation.

National festivals of India majorly revolve around Indian independence and how it rose against all the odds. India has three national festivals, Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti, celebrated across the country with great zeal.

Why do we Celebrate National Festivals?

National festivals are a way by which we pay Tribute to our freedom fighters and great leaders who sacrificed their lives for the nation without a second thought. It also commemorates the great historical events of the country, which have shaped the nation’s structure both politically and socially. It helps to keep alive the rich heritage of our country and introduce the young generation to great historical culture and values. These national festivals are also a way to spread peace, harmony, and togetherness among people and make a united and strong country.

Republic Day in India is the national festival celebrated on 26 th January every year to commemorate the great historical event when the Constitution of India came into force. This was the great day that made India a Sovereign Democratic Republic nation and secured its citizens’ rights to Justice, Liberty, Equality, and fraternity.

The Constitution of India resulted from the hard work and dedication of the members of the Drafting Committee headed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, which was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 th November 1949 and was implemented on 26 th January 1950. The Constitution of India gave the rights in the hands of its citizen to choose a government that is by the people, of the people, and for the people. It provided basic fundamental rights to its citizens to live with dignity and liberty without fear or force.

Independence Day is when India got freedom from the darkest era of British rule. It was 15 th August 1947 when India fought against all the odds against British rule and rose to become an independent nation. The path towards becoming an independent nation was not easy and was constructed with the sweat and blood of our great freedom fighters who fought against the harsh policies of the British Empire and sacrificed their lives in the course.

It was because of our young freedom fighters like Bhagat Singh, Chandrashekhar Azad, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, and others who forced set down the inglorious empire of the British rule and made India rise to a new era of an independent nation. Independence Day not only helps to commemorate this great day but also reminds us about the sacrifices of our great leaders and freedom fighters.

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on the 02 nd of October to mark the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, who is considered the ‘Father of the Nation.’ Mahatma Gandhi was the face of the non-violent Indian freedom struggle and played a vital role in the journey of free India.

The Non-Cooperation, Quit India and Salt Movement (Namak Satyagrah) shook the foundation of British rule without shedding a drop of blood or lifting a single weapon. Because of his great contribution, India gained its freedom on 15 th August 1947. Gandhi Jayanti also instills his great teachings in the people’s hearts and makes them follow his principles of non-violence, truthfulness, and honesty.

National Festivals Celebration in India

All three national festivals of India are celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism. These festivals bind the nation with a single string of unity, harmony, and brotherhood. The tricolor can be seen flying high in every home during national festivals. The major celebration takes place in the national capital, where the President and Prime Minister of India hoist the national flag and takes the salute of the parade.

On the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti, the nation pays homage to the Father of the Nation. Dignitaries and members of all political parties pay tribute to Bapu at Rajghat, the memorial place of Mahatma Gandhi. Every school, institution, and office celebrates the national festival with great pride and patriotism remembering the freedom fighters and their immense sacrifice for the nation.

National festivals are of supreme importance to the citizens of India. These festivals remind us of the significance of freedom, democracy, and peace. These festivals are celebrated by each and every community and are a way of spreading unity and harmony among people. Republic Day teaches us the value of democracy. In contrast, Independence Day makes us understand the significance of an independent nation, and Gandhi Jayanti gives us the message of ‘Ahimsa’ or non-violence and peace.

Frequently Asked Question on National Festivals of India

What are the names of national festivals in india.

India celebrates several national festivals, with the most prominent being Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti.

What do you mean by national festival?

A national festival is an official celebration that holds patriotic significance for a country. It reflects the nation's identity and heritage, commemorated with widespread enthusiasm and state-sponsored activities.

What are the national festivals in few words?

National festivals, like Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti, are patriotic events commemorating milestones in India's freedom journey or honoring key national figures.

Is Onam a national festival?

No, Onam is not a national festival. It is a significant regional harvest festival celebrated predominantly in the state of Kerala, India.

Why are some festivals called national festivals?

Festivals are termed 'national' when they hold patriotic significance nationwide, regardless of religion, caste, or community, often linked to the country's freedom struggle or its path to democracy and progress.

Why are festivals important in India?

• Festivals in India symbolize the nation's cultural, religious, and traditional richness.
• They play a crucial role in uniting people, celebrating diversity, and promoting cultural harmony across the multifaceted Indian society.

What is the importance of a festival?

Festivals help in preserving and promoting cultural heritage, strengthening relationships, offering psychological enrichment, and creating an atmosphere of joy and camaraderie. They're significant for community identity.

What is our state festival?

Our state festival varies based on the Indian state you're referring to. Each state has its unique festival reflective of its cultural heritage, such as Pongal in Tamil Nadu, Bihu in Assam, or Navratri in Gujarat.

Why is it important to celebrate national festivals in school?

Celebrating national festivals in schools instills patriotism and communal harmony among students. It educates them about their nation's history and cultural ethos, ensuring the legacy is carried forward by future generations.

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Janmashtami 2024: 5 Short Essay Ideas For School Students

Here are several essay ideas for Janmashtami, a Hindu festival dedicated to celebrating the birth of Lord Krishna.

• Itisha Arya
• Updated - 2024-08-23, 15:38 IST

Janmashtami Essay In English For Students

The importance of krishna janmashtami in hindu tradition.

Festivities and Customs of Krishna Janmashtami

The life and teachings of lord krishna, the symbolism behind krishna janmashtami.

Janmashtami’s Role in Fostering Devotion and Unity

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Essay on National Sports Day in English: 10 Lines, Short and Long Essay Ideas

National sports day , celebrated on august 29th, this day highlights the importance of physical fitness, sportsmanship, and teamwork, encouraging individuals to embrace an active lifestyle and appreciate the values embodied by sports..

10 lines on National Sports Day 

• National Sports Day is celebrated on August 29th each year in honor of Major Dhyan Chand, an Indian hockey player.
• The day highlights the importance of sports and physical fitness in our daily lives.
• Major Dhyan Chand, known for his extraordinary skills, played a crucial role in India's success in hockey.
• National Sports Day serves as a tribute to his contributions and achievements in the world of sports.
• The day encourages people of all ages to engage in physical activities and adopt a healthy lifestyle.
• Schools, colleges, and sports organizations organize various events to celebrate sports and inspire participants.
• Activities on National Sports Day include sports demonstrations, friendly matches, and fitness challenges.
• The day also features motivational talks and awards recognizing outstanding athletes and teams.
• National Sports Day fosters a sense of unity, teamwork, and sportsmanship among individuals.
• By celebrating this day, we honor the values of discipline and dedication that sports teach us and encourage a lifelong commitment to fitness and well-being.

Essay on National Sports Day in 300 Words

National Sports Day, celebrated on August 29th every year, is a special occasion dedicated to honoring Major Dhyan Chand, a legendary hockey player known for his exceptional skills. Born on this day in 1905, Dhyan Chand earned the nickname "The Wizard" because of his amazing talent on the hockey field. His contributions to Indian sports include leading the country to win gold medals in the 1928 and 1932 Olympic Games, making him one of India’s greatest athletes.

The main purpose of National Sports Day is to promote the importance of sports and physical activity. It serves as a reminder of how sports can help us stay fit, learn discipline, and work well with others. Playing sports teaches us important life skills such as teamwork, leadership, and perseverance.

On this day, schools, colleges, and sports organizations across the country organize various events and activities. These can include sports demonstrations, friendly matches, and fitness challenges. These activities are designed to encourage everyone, especially young people, to be active and adopt a healthy lifestyle.

National Sports Day also features motivational talks from famous athletes who share their experiences and inspire others to follow their dreams. Awards are given to outstanding athletes to recognize their hard work and achievements.

Essay on National Sports Day in 500 Words

National Sports Day, observed on August 29th each year, is a special day in India dedicated to celebrating sports and honoring the achievements of Major Dhyan Chand, one of the greatest hockey players in history. Born on this day in 1905, Dhyan Chand’s incredible skills and contributions to the sport of hockey make him a legendary figure. His remarkable performances led India to win gold medals in the 1928 and 1932 Olympic Games, earning him the nickname “The Wizard” of hockey.

The purpose of National Sports Day is to highlight the importance of sports and encourage people to stay active and healthy. Sports are not just about playing games; they teach us important life skills such as teamwork, discipline, and perseverance. When we participate in sports, we learn how to work well with others, set goals, and overcome challenges. These lessons are valuable in all areas of life, not just in sports.

On National Sports Day, schools, colleges, and sports organizations across the country organize various events and activities. These can include sports demonstrations, friendly matches, and fitness challenges. These events are designed to get everyone involved and promote physical activity. For example, students might participate in running races, soccer games, or basketball tournaments. There are also activities that focus on fun and fitness, such as yoga sessions and dance performances.

In addition to these activities, National Sports Day often features speeches and motivational talks from famous athletes. These athletes share their stories and experiences, inspiring others to pursue their own goals and dreams. Hearing from people who have achieved great things in sports can motivate us to work harder and strive for success.

Awards are also an important part of National Sports Day. Outstanding athletes are recognized for their hard work and achievements. This helps to celebrate their efforts and encourages others to aim for excellence in their own sports activities.

National Sports Day is not just about honoring Major Dhyan Chand’s legacy; it is also about celebrating the joy of sports and the benefits they bring to our lives. Sports help us stay fit and healthy, make new friends, and develop important skills. They also bring people together, creating a sense of community and teamwork.

By participating in the events of National Sports Day, we are reminded of the values that sports teach us. We learn about the importance of hard work, dedication, and fair play. We also get a chance to enjoy the excitement and fun that sports provide. This day encourages us to be active, to appreciate the benefits of physical fitness, and to embrace the positive values that come with playing sports.

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Sharpening India’s anti-tuberculosis fight Premium

With the availability of game-changing new treatments, india must recast its tb-elimination programmes.

Updated - August 29, 2024 02:12 am IST

Published - August 29, 2024 12:08 am IST

‘India bears over a quarter of the global TB burden’ | Photo Credit: Getty Images

The omnipresence of tuberculosis (TB) in the pages of history and literature is testimony to how the disease has plagued generations across the world and continues to be a major problem even today. India bears over a quarter of the global TB burden. Political will in India has helped drive a great deal of progress in the fight against the disease. For example, in 2023, addressing the big challenge of ‘missed’ TB cases, 25.1 lakh patients were diagnosed in India as having TB, highlighting strengthened case finding efforts. However, as we work toward the goal of TB elimination — the Prime Minister has urged citizens to work towards TB elimination — we must look to innovate and deploy proven technologies and tools at our disposal.

Regimens and issues

The first low-hanging fruit that I believe must be invested in urgently is new shorter regimens for drug-resistant TB. It has been encouraging to learn that India will soon introduce the World Health Organization (WHO)-recommended shorter regimen for drug-resistant TB. The current regimens on offer are long and arduous, requiring patients to consume nearly 13 to 14 tablets every day if they are on the shorter nine to 11-month regimen, or four to five tablets every day if they have been put on the 18 to 24 month longer regimen. The treatment is physically and psychologically draining and has severe side effects, such as loss of hearing, and even psychosis.

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Moreover, a problem with such an extended treatment regimen that requires regular visits to a TB clinic for nearly two years is loss of employment, driving many families into poverty.

In 2022, WHO recommended the shorter, safer and more effective regimens called BPaL/M for all drug-resistant TB patients, and there is a lot of recent data that show this regimen to be more effective with better compliance. With only three to four tablets every day, patients can complete their treatment within six months, with minimal side effects. The success rates of this regimen are also reported to be higher — 89% as compared to the 68% treatment success rate reported in the country in the 2023 India TB Report. Given its efficacy, close to 80 countries around the world have already procured the BPaL/M regimen and about 20 of the highest burden countries are already rolling it out.

Research indicates that savings from implementing this regimen will be between 40% to 90% of the cost of current treatment regimens, and that an immediate transition to BPaL/M could result in an annual saving of approximately $740 million (or approximately ₹6,180 crore) for health systems globally. This is a more effective and safer solution to treat drug-resistant TB and we must work on expediting access to this regimen to all eligible patients across the country.

2,000 TB survivors helped out over four lakh patients across India

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A model that provides all TB services under one roof

Death of tuberculosis patient in Kerala throws up questions on gaps in health care

Karnataka’s TB prevalence to notification ratio far higher than national average

Making the best use of new treatments

The next question is this. How do we go about diagnosing more people with TB so that they can benefit from these game-changing new treatments? The answer lies in making sure that we are screening and testing quickly and efficiently to reduce delays in accurate diagnosis. For this, a proactive approach is essential. It is time we modernised and used health datasets, which include GIS mapping, to identify vulnerable populations such as those with comorbidities (for example, malnutrition, diabetes and HIV), former COVID-19 patients, and at-risk communities in slums, prisons, or those who are homeless. Targeted multi-disease focused screening drives can then be conducted to detect TB cases early, even among those without typical symptoms.

In fact, recent evidence highlights that a significant number of people with pulmonary (i.e., lung) TB may not exhibit recognisable symptoms such as cough, fever, weight loss, or night sweats. The National TB Prevalence Survey (2019-21) highlights the importance of chest X-rays, which detected 42.6% of cases that would have otherwise been missed. Leveraging advancements in technology, portable X-ray machines equipped with AI-driven tools can significantly reduce diagnostic delays, especially in remote and under-resourced areas.

Further, there is a critical need to expand the use of rapid molecular tests over less sensitive microscopy methods for faster detection and drug resistance profiling. This shift is crucial in promptly identifying TB cases and determining appropriate treatment options. In short, by proactively identifying at-risk populations and investing in and leveraging advanced/innovative diagnostic technologies, we can improve TB detection rates, reduce delays, and enhance treatment outcomes.

As we look to eliminate tuberculosis and and make our country TB-free, prioritising these essential areas will be critical as these will be an investment in a healthier future for all of us.

Dr. Randeep Guleria is the Chairman of the Institute of Internal Medicine and Respiratory and Sleep Medicine at Medanta, Gurugram, and a former Director of the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi

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