https://graphicmama.com/login
N.B. Sometimes, there is no author mentioned. In such cases, we proceed in two ways:
(Graphic Mama, 2022) | |
Graphic Mama(2022, June 22). [PowerPoint slides]. Faculty of Design, Graphic Mama University of Design Varna. https://graphicmama.com/login |
What we have done is we have replaced the author’s name with the name of the organization that has published the report.
, 2022 | |
[PowerPoint slides] (2022, June 22). Faculty of Design, Graphic Mama University of Design Varna. https://graphicmama.com/login |
In case there’s an unknown author, we replace their name with the title.
In case your PowerPoint slide is inaccessible to readers, then you have the option to cite the source as personal communication. Let’s see how this happens.
During the presentation, Peterson made a prediction that low-fare airlines will become dominant by 2030 (personal communication, June 3, 2022).
You can add personal communication citations in parentheses somewhere in the text but not in the reference list, as the original source cannot be directly tracked.
Sometimes, a slide during a presentation makes a great impression and you want to add it to your sources. When this happens, it’s better to cite the original source, rather than the PowerPoint slide itself, because of the requirements we discussed in 3.1.1.
If you want to learn how to cite a picture in PowerPoint in APA format, then you should apply some different techniques. What you need to do first is to have a very detailed look at the terms and conditions of the original image. Some images require attribution while others don’t.
Once you insert the image, you need to then create a new text box, align it at the center and write the following:
Figure 1. Image Description. Adapted from SOURCE . Retrieved from SOURCE LINK. Copyright by COMPANY NAME COPYRIGHTS (located at the bottom).
Let’s see how it’s done in practice.
Figure 1. Carbon Footprint and Renewable Energy. Adapted from GraphicMama. Retrieved from https://graphicmama.com/design-bundle/infographic-template-collection#flat-tree-vector-ecology-infographic-template. Copyright by © 2022 GraphicMama.com
Learning how to cite a PowerPoint presentation correctly is crucial if you are submitting your thesis or working on a serious project. The APA style has specific rules that should be followed for your presentations or paper dissertations to look formatted and credible.
If you found our content useful, why don’t you check some of our other tutorials related to PowerPoint and presentations in general:
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This page contains reference examples for works presented at conferences and meetings, including the following:
Evans, A. C., Jr., Garbarino, J., Bocanegra, E., Kinscherff, R. T., & Márquez-Greene, N. (2019, August 8–11). Gun violence: An event on the power of community [Conference presentation]. APA 2019 Convention, Chicago, IL, United States. https://convention.apa.org/2019-video
Cacioppo, S. (2019, April 25–28). Evolutionary theory of social connections: Past, present, and future [Conference presentation abstract]. Ninety-ninth annual convention of the Western Psychological Association, Pasadena, CA, United States. https://westernpsych.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/WPA-Program-2019-Final-2.pdf
Conference presentation references are covered in the seventh edition Publication Manual Section 10.5
Put references or cite sources in powerpoint, 1] in-text citation, 2] image citation, 3] create reference list, 4] use online citation generator, komalsrivastava@twc.
Last Updated: January 16, 2023 Fact Checked
This article was co-authored by Gerald Posner and by wikiHow staff writer, Jennifer Mueller, JD . Gerald Posner is an Author & Journalist based in Miami, Florida. With over 35 years of experience, he specializes in investigative journalism, nonfiction books, and editorials. He holds a law degree from UC College of the Law, San Francisco, and a BA in Political Science from the University of California-Berkeley. He’s the author of thirteen books, including several New York Times bestsellers, the winner of the Florida Book Award for General Nonfiction, and has been a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize in History. He was also shortlisted for the Best Business Book of 2020 by the Society for Advancing Business Editing and Writing. There are 9 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources. This article has been viewed 67,876 times.
PowerPoint presentations often convey a lot of information in a brief format that's easy to understand. For this reason, they also make excellent sources for a research paper — especially if you're writing on a complex, cutting-edge topic. But how should you cite your source? The elements included in your citation are generally the same as those you would use for any other lecture or presentation. Your specific format will vary, though, depending on whether you're using the Modern Language Association (MLA), American Psychological Association (APA), or Chicago citation style.
To cite a PowerPoint presentation in MLA, use footnotes or endnotes to cite your sources. Then in the footnote, list the author’s last name followed by a comma then their first name. Then write the title of the lecture in quotes followed by the venue, the city it was held in, and the abbreviated date you accessed the work. You should put a period after each item. For instance, you might write, “Smith, John. ‘Sensitivity and Social Media.’ Today's Social Networks. Thomson Auditorium. Hamilton. Jan. 23, 2016. Keynote address.” To learn how to cite PowerPoint presentations in APA style, read on! Did this summary help you? Yes No
Saadieqah Sage
May 29, 2019
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Microsoft 365 Life Hacks > Presentations > How to add citations to your presentation
When you craft a formal presentation, you often have to conduct research. Any books, journals, and other forms of media used should be properly cited for your personal reference as well as for your audience. Learn how to create citations in a presentation to appropriately credit different works.
Information referenced from another source must be clearly cited. Proper citations serve as a roadmap for research, help track ideas, and establish credibility. Citations give credit to the original works and provide transparency for readers and their audience regarding the source.
Readers can access your sources and develop a deeper understanding of your research. They can also explore research from your respective discipline or industry. Additionally, researchers utilize citations to align their work with established experts and bolster the validity of their claims. Without citations, audiences may assume your idea is original, resulting in plagiarism. Acknowledging the intellectual contributions of others with proper citation fosters academic integrity and supports the advancement of ideas amongst scholars and researchers.
Powerpoint empowers you to develop well-designed content across all your devices
To source citations effectively in presentations, consider the following:
Alternatively, you can also provide the references verbally throughout the presentation. This allows the audience to follow along with your presentation and directly reference sources as you present. If you are creating a presentation for a class, follow the instructions or preferences of your instructor. By doing so, you can ensure your citations are understood and appropriate for your audience.
Citations are a critical component of an effective presentation. Citations provide a roadmap for your research, credit the appropriate authors, and foster academic integrity. They’re easy to include in a presentation as in-text citations on your slides and as a reference list. Include citations to make sure you presentation credits the appropriate authors and strengthens its validity. For more help with preparing sources, research, and crafting presentations, learn more presentation tips .
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Select the MLA PowerPoint Presentation above to download slides that provide a detailed review of the MLA citation style.
Inserting Citations when Using Slides
If you use slides as your document choice (instead of a Word document), the requirement for citing sources has not changed, but how they are cited will need to. Think of citations in this format as citations in footnotes - not that you will add a footnote, just that each "page" will have, at the bottom usually, your citation(s). If you want, you can still do a page at the end with all the citations. This is the typical format for a medicine or science related desk of slides.
Q: How should they look?
A: They will still have the format of either the autor/date or numbered style.
Q: If I used numbered style, can't I just put a number?
A: For some that may be okay, but it would be better to follow the standard format of including a reference on the slide where you place an image, use a quote, or paraphrase it.
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Use the following template or our APA Citation Generator to cite a presentation or lecture. For help with other source types, like books, PDFs, or websites, check out our other guides. To have your reference list or bibliography automatically made for you, try our free citation generator .
Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.
Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.
Published on November 6, 2020 by Koen Driessen . Revised on November 30, 2020.
Slides are only available via: blackboard, n@tschool, moodle, magister etc., slides publicly accessible.
When the slides are part of a digital study database, you can just add a footnote in which you make clear that the source is only accessible via the digital study database.
APA-format | AuthorLastname, Initials. (Year, month day). Title of the document [Type document]. Retrieved from http://Website |
In reference list | Ribbers, P. G. (2015, August 4). Introduction in ethics [Slides]. Retrieved from http://public-sheets.uvt.com/ethics/week1/class1 |
In the text | . found that… . |
In the footnote | Source derived from Blackboard Uvt (not publicly available). |
The AI-powered APA Citation Checker points out every error, tells you exactly what’s wrong, and explains how to fix it. Say goodbye to losing marks on your assignment!
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Is the source publicly accessible, then the reference according to the APA Style is the same as for a normal internet source .
APA-format | AuthorLastname, Initials. (Year, month day). Title of the document [Type document]. Retrieved from http://Website |
In reference list | Ribbers, P. (2015, August 4). Introduction in ethics [Slides]. Retrieved from http://public-sheets.uvt.com/ethics/week1/class1 |
In the text | |
If you want to cite this source, you can copy and paste the citation or click the “Cite this Scribbr article” button to automatically add the citation to our free Citation Generator.
Driessen, K. (2020, November 30). Citing PowerPoints in APA (6th Edition) | Format & Examples. Scribbr. Retrieved September 3, 2024, from https://www.scribbr.com/apa-style/6th-edition/archived-lecture-slides-handouts/
Scribbr apa citation checker.
An innovative new tool that checks your APA citations with AI software. Say goodbye to inaccurate citations!
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Title: 3-manifold spine cyclic presentations with seldom seen whitehead graphs.
Abstract: We consider two families of cyclic presentations and show that, subject to certain conditions on the defining parameters, they are spines of closed 3-manifolds. For the first family, the Whitehead graphs have not previously been observed in this context, and the corresponding manifolds are lens spaces. The second family provides new examples where the reduced Whitehead graphs are those of the Fractional Fibonacci presentations; here the corresponding manifolds are often (but not always) hyperbolic.
Comments: | 19 pages, 9 figures |
Subjects: | Geometric Topology (math.GT); Group Theory (math.GR) |
classes: | 20F05, 57M05, 57M50 |
Cite as: | [math.GT] |
(or [math.GT] for this version) | |
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COMMENTS
Revised on December 27, 2023. To reference a PowerPoint presentation in APA Style, include the name of the author (whoever presented the PowerPoint), the date it was presented, the title (italicized), "PowerPoint slides" in square brackets, the name of the department and university, and the URL where the PowerPoint can be found.
To cite PowerPoint presentation slides, include the author name, year/date of presentation, the title, the source description, the website and/or university name, and the URL where the source can be found. Author Surname, X. Y. (Year, Month Day). Title of the presentation [PowerPoint slides]. Publisher.
Cite your source automatically in APA. Media File: APA PowerPoint Slide Presentation. This resource is enhanced by a PowerPoint file. If you have a Microsoft Account, you can view this file with PowerPoint Online. Select the APA PowerPoint Presentation link above to download slides that provide a detailed review of the APA citation style.
If the slides contain citations to information published elsewhere, and you want to cite that information as well, then it is best to find, read, and cite the original source yourself rather than citing the slides as a secondary source. Writers creating PowerPoint presentations in APA Style should present information clearly and concisely.
For quotes or material from other sources, include an in-text citation that links back to the original material (example - second paragraph). Images you create: If possible list your sources at the bottom or side of the image (example). Otherwise, include a list of citations alongside the image wherever it's uploaded (e.g. Flickr, Blackboard).
To cite a PowerPoint or other slide-based presentation in MLA style, the format depends on how you viewed the presentation. If the slides are available to view online, the format is similar to that for a website: provide the author and title of the presentation, the name of the site in italics, the date it was posted, and the URL. Use a slide ...
Formatting a Powerpoint Presentation in APA 7th Style. The APA 7th Manual and the APA website do not provide any specific rules about using APA format or citation in PowerPoint slides. Here are some recommended guidelines: 1. Always follow any specific instructions given by your instructor. 2. You will need in-text citations on a PowerPoint ...
If you're required to use MLA format to cite your sources and one of those sources is a PowerPoint presentation, the format is very similar to the APA format for citing a PowerPoint source with a few important differences. Start with the author's last name, first name and middle name (if given). That's followed by the title of the presentation ...
presentations which are primarily visual in nature, is to list the citation at the bottom of the image or slide itself: In this method the citation should be large enough to read, but not so large that it detracts from the image itself.
Presentation slides. Cite presentation slides accessed online or viewed in person (e.g., in a class lecture). Use other forms to cite a. speech or lecture. , or a. conference session or presentation. . Source type.
There are no official instructions for formatting a PowerPoint presentation or slideshow in the APA style. However, most colleges/universities, professionals, and educators follow the general guidelines for formatting their slideshows in the APA style: Include an in-text citation for every slide in which you paraphrase, quote, or summarize ...
7.1: In-text citations in Presentations. You can cite references within the text of your presentation slide using the same APA format for in-text citations (Author, Date) as in a written essay. Remember to cite sources for direct quotations, paraphrased materials, and sources of facts (such as market share data in the example slide).
Handouts distributed in class and presentation slides such as PowerPoint should be cited both in-text and on the Reference list. ... Put the citation right after a quote or paraphrased content from the class lecture. Format (I. I. Instructor who gave lecture, personal communication, Month Day, Year lecture took place) ...
In case there's an unknown author, we replace their name with the title. 3.2. Citing a PowerPoint in APA - Inaccessible Documents. In case your PowerPoint slide is inaccessible to readers, then you have the option to cite the source as personal communication. Let's see how this happens.
To cite only the abstract of a conference presentation, include the word "abstract" as part of the bracketed description (e.g., "[Conference presentation abstract]"). Learn more Conference presentation references are covered in the seventh edition Publication Manual Section 10.5
Add this slide to the end of your PowerPoint presentation to provide citations for all your sources. It is recommended to keep a comparatively larger font size and keep 12 text lines per slide.
Download Article. 1. Start your Works Cited entry with the name of the presenter. Type the last name of the presenter, followed by a comma, then add their first name. Place a period at the end of their first name. [1] Example: Kalyanaraman, Ananth. 2. Add the title of the presentation in quotation marks.
To source citations effectively in presentations, consider the following: Identify your sources: Begin by identifying all the sources you have used in your research, including books, articles, websites, and any other relevant materials. Note the authors, publication dates, publisher, and other relevant information for citations. Include in-text ...
While citing lectures, meeting notes, or other slideshow presentations, follow the standard APA 7 author/date citation format. State the author, date, and title of the presentation. Then, within brackets, place the format, such as [PowerPoint slides] or [Prezi slideshow presentation]. If the presentation is accessible online, include the link.
This material may not be published, reproduced, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed without permission. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions of fair use. Select the MLA PowerPoint Presentation above to download slides that provide a detailed review of the MLA citation style.
Oral Presentation Resources; Write-Ups: Word & PowerPoint Tips; Citations in (PowerPoint) Slides. Inserting Citations when Using Slides. If you use slides as your document choice (instead of a Word document), the requirement for citing sources has not changed, but how they are cited will need to. Think of citations in this format as citations ...
We can create daily, weekly or monthly list. Our team decided to make weekly list and this help us to finish our presentation on time. 3. Use a planning tool - is recommended by time management experts to use personal planning tool, for example calendars, pocket diaries, computer programs, wall charts and notebooks.
Citing PowerPoints in APA (6th Edition) | Format & Examples. Published on November 6, 2020 by Koen Driessen. Revised on November 30, 2020. This article reflects the APA 6th edition guidelines. Click here for APA 7th edition guidelines. The APA reference for PowerPoint-slides and handouts depends on the accessibility.
As to how many slides should be in a presentation … a useful rule of thumb is one slide per minute of presentation time, or perhaps a little more than this if many slides contain minimal information, such as two-word captions or a simple image. ... Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations. Articles with the Crossref icon ...
Abstract: We consider two families of cyclic presentations and show that, subject to certain conditions on the defining parameters, they are spines of closed 3-manifolds. For the first family, the Whitehead graphs have not previously been observed in this context, and the corresponding manifolds are lens spaces. ... Cite as: arXiv:2408.17125 ...