what is kartilya ng katipunan essay

The role of Kartilya ng Katipunan in the Philippine revolution and its historical values

The Kartilya ng Katipunan , written by Emilio Jacinto, was the ethical guide for the Philippine revolution, promoting righteous living , equality , justice , and patriotism , and played a crucial role in fostering Filipino identity and national unity against Spanish rule. Its principles of social justice and egalitarianism continue to inspire modern governance and activism in the Philippines.

• Foundation of Ethical Revolution : The Kartilya ng Katipunan, penned by Emilio Jacinto, served as the moral and ideological backbone of the Katipunan, guiding revolutionaries with principles of righteous living , equality , justice , and patriotism . It was instrumental in shaping the ethical codes and punishments within the revolutionary movement, emphasizing the importance of love of country and self-sacrifice for the greater good.
• Catalyst for National Identity and Unity : The Kartilya played a crucial role in fostering a sense of Filipino identity and nationalism , uniting diverse groups under common goals against Spanish colonial rule. It advocated for compassion , generosity , and humanity , inspiring future leaders and rekindling nationalism. The principles laid out in the Kartilya, including the emphasis on women's societal value and character formation , were pivotal in the collective struggle for independence.
• Blueprint for Societal Reform : Beyond its immediate role in the revolution, the Kartilya ng Katipunan laid the groundwork for societal reform, advocating for equality and challenging discrimination based on race, wealth, or gender. It promoted a vision of an egalitarian society where honor was prioritized over personal interests, and kindness was defined as selfless service to others.
• Educational and Cultural Impact : The Kartilya ng Katipunan also had a profound impact on Philippine education and culture, instilling values of hard work , equality , and moral integrity . Its teachings continue to influence contemporary societal values, promoting positive influence and cohesion among Filipinos. The re-translation of Katipunan texts, including the Kartilya, has further enriched the understanding of indigenous concepts and the movement's challenge to European narratives, promoting cultural preservation .
• Legacy in Modern Governance and Activism : The principles of the Kartilya ng Katipunan, particularly its emphasis on social justice , freedom , and equality , have transcended the historical context to inspire modern governance and activism. The document's advocacy for collective well-being over personal comfort and its call to duty to the oppressed resonate in contemporary efforts towards social equity and democratic governance.

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Category: Guide

Guide: all about the ‘kartilya ng katipunan’.

Eriel Albarece

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Kartilya ng Katipunan

The Kartilya ng Katipunan is a document that served as a guidebook for the Katipunan, a Philippine revolutionary society aiming for independence from Spanish rule in the late 19th century. Consequently, it outlined the moral values and principles that Katipunan members were expected to follow, including:

• Love for the Philippines
• Compassion for others

Moreover, Kartilya played a significant role in shaping the ideals of the Philippine Revolution and influenced the drafting of the Malolos Constitution, the country’s first constitution. Today, it remains a historical symbol of the Philippines’ struggle for independence and the importance of these values in building a just and strong nation.

Let’s take a closer look at its origins, authors, and importance to Filipinos today.

When was the Kartilya ng Katipunan originally published?

The Kartilya ng Katipunan, originally titled “Lessons of the Organization of the Sons of Country,” was first published in 1896. It emerged during the height of the Philippine Revolution against Spanish colonial rule.

Who is the author of Kartilya ng Katipunan?

Image Source

Emilio Jacinto, a prominent figure in Philippine history, authored the first edition of the Kartilya ng Katipunan. Born on December 15, 1875, Jacinto was a Filipino general and a key member of the Katipunan. He played a pivotal role in the revolution and was often referred to as the “Utak ng Katipunan” or the “Brains of the Revolution.”

Kawani and the Malolos Constitution

The Kartilya’s principles laid the foundation for the Malolos Constitution, the first constitution of the First Philippine Republic. It should be noted that the ideals and values advocated in the Kartilya greatly influenced the drafting of this historic document, reflecting the Katipunan’s commitment to a just and independent Philippines.

Assimilated Values

The Kartilya’s teachings revolved around moral and ethical principles that the Katipunan believed were essential for the creation of a united and free nation. These values included integrity, discipline, compassion for others, and love for the native land. Additionally, they aimed to cultivate a sense of responsibility and unity among Filipinos.

The Meaning of “Kawani”

In the context of the Kartilya, the term “kawani” refers to the members of the Katipunan. Undoubtedly, these individuals were expected to abide by the principles and values set forth in the Kartilya, and they were instrumental in the revolutionary efforts to achieve Philippine independence.

Relevance Today

The Kartilya ng Katipunan continues to hold significance in modern times. It serves as a testament to the intellectual and moral foundations of the Philippine Revolution. The values and principles outlined in the Kartilya are a reminder that disciplined and principled citizenship is essential for a strong and just nation.

Sources: ( 1 ), ( 2 )

Also read: The Vega Verdict: Pura Luka’s Blasphemy Case in the Philippines

Eriel is a campus journalist and a professed poet and creative writer, driven by her hobbies of reading and writing. Despite pursuing a STEM field as an environmental awareness and action advocate, she ensures to keep her love for words, stories, and arts alive by working as a freelance writer. Currently, she contributes entertainment, lifestyle, and feature articles to WhatALife.

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14 Rules of Kartilya ng katipunan ni Emilio Jacinto (With Explanation)

Katipunan was a secret revolutionary society founded in July 1892 with the goal of Philippine independence from Spanish rule. Emilio Jacinto, an intellectual who played a big role in the country and was called “the brains of the Katipunan,” wrote “Kartilya ng Katipunan” as a guide and code of conduct for the members to serve the country. This promotes love, justice, and equality. Teachings are relevant today also. We can learn many things from these 14 designed rules, which help us live a purposeful and honorable life. If one takes this seriously, it will add much value to one’s life. In This post we have shared all14 Rules of Kartilya ng Katipunan of Emilio Jacinto With English Meanings and Explanation:

14 Rules of Kartilya ng Katipunan

Rule no. 1: Ang kabuhayang hindi ginugugol sa isang malaki at banal na kadahilanan ay kahoy na walang lilim, kundi damong makamandag.

English Meaning : Life not dedicated to a lofty and reasonable purpose is like a tree without shade, but rather a poisonous weed.

Explanation: This rule shows the importance of living a purpose-driven life. Without a clear and meaningful goal, life becomes directionless, leading to unfavorable and potentially harmful outcomes and facing undesirable situations.

Rule no. 2:

Ang gawang magaling na nagbubuhat sa pagpipita sa sarili, at hindi sa talagang nasang gumawa ng kagalingan, ay di kabaitan. 

English Meaning : To do good for personal gain and not for its own sake is not a virtue.

Explanation: Do with pure intentions and kindness with a whole heart not to get praise from other people.

Rule no. 3:

Ang tunay na kabanalan ay ang pagkakawang gawa, ang pagibig sa kapua at ang isukat ang bawat kilos, gawa’t pangungusap sa talagang Katuiran.

English Meaning : It is rational to be charitable and love one’s fellow creature, and to adjust one’s conduct, acts and words to what is in itself reasonable.

Explanation: In this sense, kindness is simply in the act of giving love and service to fellowmen without expecting anything in return.

Also Check: Riazal quotes in Tagalog

Rule no. 4:

Maitim man at maputi ang kulay ng balat, lahat ng tao’y magkakapantay: mangyayaring ang isa’y higtan sa dunong, sa yaman, sa ganda, ngunit di mahihigtan sa pagkatao.

English Meaning : Whether our skin be black or white, we are all born equal: superiority in knowledge, wealth, and beauty are to be understood, but not superiority by nature.

Explanation: Black or white, we are all born equal: we may be superior in knowledge, wealth, or beauty, but not in nature.

Rule no. 5:

Ang may mataas na kalooban inuuna ang puri sa pagpipita sa sarili; ang may hamak na kalooban inuuna ang pagpipita sa sarili sa puri.

English Meaning : The honorable man prefers honor to personal gain; the scoundrel, gain to honor.

Explanation: In order to honor oneself, one must value honor rather than individual interests. True honor means having a high ethical standard of behavior.

Rule no. 6:

Sa taong may hiya, salita’y panunumpa.

English Meaning : To the honorable man, his word is sacred.

Explanation: When we say something, it’s not just about the words. Some people are good at saying they will do something, but they don’t follow through with actions. We should do what we promise and ensure that our words are backed up by deeds.

Also See: Pag ibig sa tinubuang lupa Tula

Rule no. 7:

Huwag mong sayangin ang panahun: ang yamang nawala’y mangyayaring magbalik; ngunit panahung nagdaan na’y di na muli pang magdadaan.

English Meaning : Do not waste thy time: wealth can be recovered but not time lost.

Explanation: We should value time because it has a big effect on our lives. Each second, minute, and hour holds importance, so we need to use our time fully, wisely, and efficiently. Once time is gone, we can’t get it back. It’s important for people to know the value of time.

Rule no. 8:

Ipagtanggol mo ang inaapi; kabakahin ang umaapi.

English Meaning : Defend the oppressed and fight the oppressor before the law or in the field.

Explanation: We should help those who need help, stand up for what is right, and support those who don’t have power. We shouldn’t let powerful individuals oppress us.

Rule no. 9:

Ang taong matalino’y ang may pagiingat sa bawat sasabihin, at matutong ipaglihim ang dapat ipaglihim.

English Meaning : The prudent man is sparing in words and faithful in keeping secrets.

Explanation: It shows the value of trust. A good person knows how to keep a secret to maintain the trust given by others.

Rule no. 10:

Sa daang matinik ng kabuhayan, lalaki ay siyang patugot ng asawa’t mga anak: kung ang umaakay ay tungo sa sama, ang pagtutunguhan ng inaakay ay kasamaan din.

English Meaning : On the thorny path of life, man is the guide of woman and the children, and if the guide leads to the precipice, those whom he guides will also go there.

Explanation: It’s really important to be a good example for others because people will watch and follow their leader. I think a great leader knows how to guide their people in the right way.

Rule no. 11:

Ang babai ay huwag mong tignang isang bagay na libangan lamang, kun di isang katuang at karamay sa mga kahirapan nitong kabuhayan; gamitan mo nag boong pagpipitagan ang kaniyang kahinaan, at alalahanin ang inang pinagbuhatan at nagiwi sa iyong kasanggulan.

English Meaning :  Thou must not look upon woman as a mere plaything, but as a faithful companion who will share with thee the penalties of life; her (physical) weakness will increase thy interest in her and she will remind thee of the mother who bore thee and reared thee.

Explanation: Women should be treated fairly, and every woman deserves respect. We must love and care for them. A man should not make women feel small or take advantage of their weaknesses.

Rule no. 12:

Ang di mo ibig na gawin sa asawa mo, anak at kapatid, ay huag mong gagawin sa asawa, anak at kapatid ng iba.

English Meaning : What thou dost not desire done unto thy wife, children, brothers and sisters, that do not unto the wife, children, brothers and sisters of thy neighbor.

Explanation: A man should take responsibility for his actions and remember that every action has consequences. Following the golden rule, which says, “do not do unto others what you do not want others to do unto you,” reminds us not to harm others. We should avoid doing bad things to people.

Rule no. 13:

Ang kamahalan ng tao’y wala sa pagkahari, wala sa tangus ng ilong at puti ng mukha, wala sa pagkaparing kahalili ng Dios wala sa mataas na kalagayan sa balat ng lupa; wagas at tunay na mahal na tao, kahit laking gubat at walang nababatid kundi ang sariling wika, yaong may magandang asal, may isang pangungusap, may dangal at puri; yaong di napaaapi’t di nakikiapi; yaong marunong magdamdam at marunong lumingap sa bayang tinubuan.

English Meaning :  Man is not worth more because he is a king, because his nose is aquiline, and his color white, not because he is a *priest, a servant of God, nor because of the high prerogative that he enjoys upon earth, but he is worth most who is a man of proven and real value, who does good, keeps his words, is worthy and honest; he who does not oppress nor consent to being oppressed, he who loves and cherishes his fatherland, though he be born in the wilderness and know no tongue but his own.

Explanation: It talks about being good and having good qualities. A good man isn’t judged by his job or position but by his character and love for his country.

Rule no. 14:

Paglagalap ng mga aral na itoat maningning na sumikat ang araw ng mahal na Kalayaan dito sa kaabaabang Sangkapuluan, at sabugan ng matamis niyang liwanag ang nangagkaisang magkakalahi’t magkakapatid na ligayang walang katapusan, ang mga ginugol na buhay, pagud, at mga tiniis na kahirapa’y labis nang natumbasan.

English Meaning : When these rules of conduct shall be known to all, the longed-for sun of Liberty shall rise brilliant over this most unhappy portion of the globe and its rays shall diffuse everlasting joy among the confederated brethren of the same rays, the lives of those who have gone before, the fatigues and the well-paid sufferings will remain. If he who desires to enter (the Katipunan) has informed himself of all this and believes he will be able to perform what will be his duties, he may fill out the application for admission.

Explanation: The last code of conduct shows the desire of Emilio Aguinaldo.

Conclusion:

These 14 rules are specifically designed for members about their duties and inspire them to work wholeheartedly for the country. One can apply it will really beneficial today also. If You Want a PDF here it is: 14 Rules of Kartilya ng katipunan PDF

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Kartilya ng Katipunan and its current application to the culture and behavior of Filipinos

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The Decalogue and Kartilya of Katipunan RPH

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Kartilya of the Katipunan Pdf

Kartilya of the katipunan pdf

Continue Sometime in 1896, Andres Bonifacio, the father of the Philippine Revolution and once chairman of the Supreme Council of Katipunana, wrote the Duties of the Sons of the People, a list of responsibilities and responsibilities that must be performed strictly by every member of the organization. The rules were a decalogue and embodied the passionate beliefs of Bonifacio. In admiration of the literary style of Emilio Jacinto Bonifacio later accepted Jacinto's Cartile as the official teaching of Katipunan. As in the Decalogue, Cartia was written in order to introduce new recruits to the principles and values that should be guided by each member of the organization. On the eve of the centenary of the birth of Andres Bonifacio, the Presidential Museum and Library share Bonifacio's Decalogue, a reminder of the nation's inherent solidarity and the strength of our people - a reminder that we are beginning to recover from Typhoon Yolanda. From the official program to open the monument to Bonifacio in 1933. Note that these are high-resolution images, downloading may take some time. You can click on the images to zoom in. (sws_2_column) (/sws_2_column) (sws_2_columns_last) I did not sws_2_columns_last (/sws_2_columns_last) Kartilya ng Katipunan AuthorEmilio Jacinto The Kartilya ng Katipunan (English: Primer of the Katipunan) served as a guide for new members of the organization, which outlines the rules and principles of the group. The first edition of Kartilya was written by Emilio Jacinto. Andres Bonifacio later wrote a revised decalogue. The decalogue, originally entitled Katungkulang Gagawin ng mga z. Ll. B. (The Duties of the Sons of the People), was never published because Bonifacio believed that Kartilya Jacinto was superior to what he did. Inquiries - Cultural Center of the Philippines (1994). Encyclopedia cpc of Philippine art: Philippine literature. Cultural Center of the Philippines. ISBN 978-971-8546-43-7. External references to the Manila Statues: Kartilya Ng Katipunan Kartilya in Philippine. Access to access on September 1, 2006. Full text Kartilya ng Katipunan. Published in Filipiniana.net Digital Library. Access to access on January 7, 2008. Extracted from the KKK Katipunan Kartilya ng Katipunan Teachings Katipunan Realizing the importance of primer to inspire members of society in their ideals, Jacinto produced one, which he called Kartilla, a word adopted from the Spanish cartil, which at the time meant primer for elementary school students. Cartilla consisted of thirteen teachings that members of society were to follow. Primer as follows: Philippine version of the handout of the Centennial Commission. Oddly enough, it consisted of only twelve teachings. Kartilya ng Catipunan ni Emilio Jacinto Ang which is not spent on the great and holy work of wood without shade, but grass poise. A job that lies well in self-comparison or restraint, and is not actually able to do well, is not kindness. True virtue is mercy, mercy, and the dimension of every act, act, and judgment of true Righteousness. Although the color of the skin is black or white, everyone is equal; one must be exceeded by struggle, in wealth, in beauty ...; but not to be in character. The one who is high inside puts chastity first than self-reverence; humble inner man, putting self-confidence first than chastity. For someone with embarrassment, the word is sorry. You don't have to waste time; as he is that lost will come again; but time has passed no more. Protect the illusion; oppression is an oppressor. Wise people guess everything to say; learn to secrete what needs to be secreted. In lifestyle, the man is the editor of his wife and children; if he's that leadeth to the wicked, the training leader is also evil. In this life, a woman should look not at a hobby, but at a partner and a hand in the difficulties of this life; use your weakness with awe, and remember the mother whispered and wept from your inner manner. What you don't want to do with your wife, son, and brother, you don't do with your spouse, son, and brother of others. He also wrote the official leadership of the movement, which is cartilic Katipunan. Andres Bonifacio later wrote a revised decalogue. The Supreme Court, the Honorary Gathering of the City's Children (KKK) or Katipunan, is arguably the most important organization formed in Philippine history. Trends now: 12 rare visual historical videos you've probably never seen. He set up Katipunan on 7 Thursday ... 667 words; 3 pages; Txt Trần Xuan Trường Trần Xiong Trường want a full privilege essay... EMILIO JACINTO: CARTILIC OF THE GATHERING CARTIPY OF THE GATHERING Esguera, Angelhou Loquinerio, Roshelle Carallos, Baby Grace Solano, Jasmine Emilio Jacinto KATIPUNAN Andres Bonifacio and 19 years old joined the secret society. KKK and Carmilia Katipunan 20. Biography of Andres Bonifacio on the creation of the mutiny and the creation of the KKK (Supreme Honorary Gathering of children of the city). Emilio Jacinto Essay Carthieum ... Cartily Katipunan is a set of guidelines and ideals that remain most relevant today recognizes the crises of our country. It's testing a recently produced Musical Dance Fountain in front of Manna's Katipunan City Hall. The inauguration will take place tomorrow, February 12, 2020. September 22, 2019 Published Fe Manghas Essay, Feature. Photo bernard Testa Gregoria de Jesus. Decalogue by Andres Bonifacio and Kartilya ng Katipunan. He became an adviser on ... Decalogue, originally entitled Katungkulang Gagawin ng mga z. Ll. Essay. The first edition of Kartilya was written by Emilio Jacinto. September 22, 2019 Posted by Fe Mangahas Essay, Feature. Cartyla Ng Katipunan Ni Emilio Jacinto Sample Essay. Unity of the Filipino people 21. The two main goals of the KKK as collected from the writing of Bonifacio: 1. Revolution wears August red: all its main dates amok of the month. It was inspired by Jose Rizal in Mi Ultimo Adios. Friday May 06, 2016 () (This is a direct translation of the full text of Kartilya from the tagaglia Epifanio delos Santos) Association of Sons of the People for those who may wish to join this association. Search for Cartya Ng Katipunan. Cartyla Ng Katipunan Ni Emilio Jacinto Sample Essay. In addition, in this chapter we also discussed and analyzed the KKK and Kartilya ng Katipunan, which served as the Code of Conduct of Katipunero. This honor belongs to Julio Naqpil and his Marangal on Dalit ng Catagalugan, which he originally composed in 1896 after being asked to create the national anthem of Andres Bonifacio. Photo bernard Testa Gregoria de Jesus. He wrote Kartilya ng Katipunan, which became not only a primer for members, but also an ideology embodying moral and nationalist principles. Essays about Kartilya Ng Katipunan. Unity of the Filipino people 21. He wrote literary works, the most famous of which was patriotic A La Patria, in October 1897 signed Dimas-Ilav. Search results. Despite his young age of only 21, Jacinto became a general in the guerrilla army group, taking an active part in the fight against the Spaniards near Manila. What does it mean to be Lacanbini in the context of Katipun teachings and struggles? Kartilya ng Katipunan is a set of guidelines and ideals that remain most relevant today in the face of crises in our country. Kartilya ng Katipunan is a set of guidelines and ideals that remain most relevant today in the face of crises in our country. Kartilya ng Katipunan served as a guide for the new members of the organization, which outlines the rules and principles of the group. Revolution wears red August: all its main dates are amok month. Its centerpiece is a monument to the Philippine revolutionary Andres Bonifacio and the Philippine Revolution in front of Padre Burgos Avenue. KKK and Kartia ng Katipunan 20. Two main KKK goals, collected from the works of Bonifacio: 1. Gregoria de Jesus, Lacanbini Katipunana. What does it mean to be Lacanbini in the context of Katipun teachings and struggles? It contains rules, principles and how to act correctly as a The Bonifacho Sanctuary, also known as Kartilya ng Katipunan Park or Hero Park, is a public park and area in Ermita, Manila, Philippines, located north of Manila City Hall and south of the Mehan And Livasan Bonifacio Gardens. Essays by Gregoria de Jesus, Lacanbini Katipunan. Kartilya ng Katipunan (English: Primer of the Katipunan) served as a guidebook for new members of the organization, which outlines the rules and principles of the group. The first edition of Kartilya was written by Andres Bonifazio, Emilio Jacinto later pen revised decalogue. Revolution wears red August: all its main dates are amok month. However, after Bonifacio's death, The work of Nacupil was lost to Emilio Aginaldo in favor of Felipe's work. 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