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National Merit Finalist - How to Win the Scholarship

PSAT Info and Strategies

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Many students take the PSAT in the fall of their junior year. What a lot of students may not notice is the full name of the test is PSAT/NMSQT, or Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test. Thus, the PSAT is not just good practice for your SATs. It's also the first step in becoming a National Merit Finalist and hopefully, earning a $2,500 scholarship from the National Merit Scholarship Corporation (NMSC).

In this article, we'll discuss what steps you need to take to become a National Merit Finalist and compete for a scholarship. We'll also give you advice on how to write a strong application and maximize your chances of becoming a National Merit Scholar.

Struggling to get the PSAT score you need?   We can help! Our self-paced, adaptive online program lets you study at your own pace while targeting your unique strengths and weaknesses. If that's not enough, our expert tutors can provide further support one-on-one or in group classes.

Here's how the numbers break down:

Each year, about 1.6 million students take the PSAT. Of the juniors who take the exam, about 16,000 earn scores that qualify them as Semifinalists (that's around 1%). This group is narrowed down to 15,000, who become Finalists. Of this group, about 7,500 are awarded scholarships of $2,500 a year (that can be renewed each year you're in college).

This article will explain the three key steps you need to follow to win the National Merit scholarship, from meeting the entry requirements, to scoring well on the PSAT, to submitting a standout application.

Step 1: Meet the Entry Requirements

The National Merit Scholarship Corporation (NMSC) requires you to have a few qualifications to even be considered for the scholarship:

You must be enrolled as a high school student, progressing normally toward graduation.

You must plan to enroll full time in college starting the fall following high school graduation.

You must be a U.S. citizen or U.S. lawful permanent resident planning to become a U.S. citizen.

These requirements will be checked with a few questions at the beginning of the PSAT.

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Step 2: Score in the Top 1% of the PSAT

Becoming a National Merit Finalist is competitive and requires a top score on the PSAT. Although it varies from state to state, most students must score above 1400 (out of 1520) to qualify as a Semifinalist, which means they can compete to move on to Finalist standing.

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How can you achieve a top 1% score on the PSAT? Prepare with high-quality materials. Identify your weak points and work to improve them. If the Reading section confuses you, spend the majority of your time practicing those sections. If math isn't your thing, commit yourself to drilling PSAT Math problems. The National Merit competition uses a Selection Index that is based on your Reading, Math, and Writing test scores, so mastering all three sections is key.

Take control of your learning and study with practice questions and sample tests. This practice will also pay off later when you take the SATs in the spring of your junior year and fall of senior year.

Aiming for a National Merit Scholarship but worried your score won't qualify? If you're not sure you can self-study your way to a qualifying PSAT score, you'll love our PrepScholar PSAT prep program.   We designed our program to learn your strengths and weaknesses through advanced statistics and customize your prep to be as effective as possible for you. When you start with PrepScholar, you'll take a diagnostic that will determine your weaknesses in over forty PSAT skills. PrepScholar then creates a study program specifically customized for you.   To improve each skill, you'll take focused lessons dedicated to each skill, with over 20 practice questions per skill. This will train you for your specific weaknesses, so your time is always spent most effectively to raise your score.   We also force you to focus on understanding your mistakes and learning from them. If you make the same mistake over and over again, we'll call you out on it.   There's no other prep system out there that does it this way, which is why we get better score results than any other program on the market.   Check it out today with a 5-day free trial:

For more info on prepping for the PSAT, check out our detailed guide to attaining National Merit Semifinalist status.

Step 3: Submit an Excellent Application

Complete the NMSC application requirements by fall of your senior year (usually early October). This application allows 15,000 of the 16,000 Semifinalists to move on to Finalist standing.

If you don't become a Finalist or don't qualify, you may still get word that you're a Commended Student or remain as a Semifinalist, which are great distinctions that will stand out on college applications. However, only Finalists are eligible for National Merit Scholarship awards.

The online NMSC application is the same as your college application in some ways and different in other ways.

Similarities

You must submit the following:

  • Your academic record (transcript)
  • SAT scores*
  • Information about your activities and leadership roles
  • A personal essay

*You have to take the SATs on approved dates, usually in the fall of your senior year, and make sure to send along your score report to NMSC. They need to receive your scores by December 31st of your senior year. While there is no strict cutoff for SAT scores, they must be competitive like your PSAT scores (usually around 1400 or above) so they know your PSAT wasn't a fluke.

Differences

  • A recommendation from your high school principal or someone the principal designates as a school official
  • Information about your school's curricula and grading system

Let's dig into each component to maximize your chance of building a strong application to win the National Merit Scholar title.

Academic Record and SAT Scores

The National Merit Corporation is first and foremost looking to award academic achievement. There is no strict cutoff, but a competitive GPA (3.5 and above) and high SAT scores (approximately 1400 and above) are recommended. Your academic record should also show that you challenged yourself with honors and AP classes. When you're a high school junior, there isn't much you can do about this, other than continue to excel in your classes.

Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points?   We have the industry's leading SAT prep program. Built by Harvard grads and SAT full scorers, the program learns your strengths and weaknesses through advanced statistics, then customizes your prep program to you so you get the most effective prep possible.   Along with more detailed lessons, you'll get thousands of practice problems organized by individual skills so you learn most effectively. We'll also give you a step-by-step program to follow so you'll never be confused about what to study next.   Check out our 5-day free trial today:

Extracurricular Activities and Community Service

The NMSC is also looking at the skills and accomplishments shown in your application. Demonstrated leadership goes a long way--for example, leading in Student Council or other student organizations.

Your activities should reveal your passions and interests--it is usually better to show "depth over breadth." In other words, get deeply involved in a few activities you're passionate about rather than showing minor participation in every club, team, and organization your school has to offer. Almost all activities are valuable if they show your commitment, leadership potential, and ability to work with and help others.

Recommendations

Recommendations go a long way. Cultivate good relationships with your teachers, counselor , and principal and provide a "brag sheet" for them with the qualities and accomplishments you would like them to include in your recommendation.

Your brag sheet may include the following:

  • What six adjectives best describe you?
  • What do you consider your greatest accomplishment(s)?
  • What are your strongest goals for the next five years?
  • What is a meaningful experience you have had during high school?

These anecdotes will make writing a lot easier, and they'll thank you for this.

Make sure to ask for your recommendation at least three weeks in advance of the deadline, and follow up with your writer to make sure it'll be submitted on time. The earlier you notify them, the more ahead you'll be of your classmates, most of whom will need college application letters.

Personal Essay

The personal essay adds your voice to your application materials. Your essay is the place where you can share your unique story and perspective and make your application materials come to life.

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Here is an example of a past National Merit essay question:

To help the reviewers get to know you, describe an experience you have had, a person who has influenced you, or an obstacle you have overcome. Explain why this is meaningful to you. Use your own words and limit your response to the space provided.

The space allows for about 500 - 600 words.

You should focus on two important components of the essay. First, the NMSC wants to see that you can express yourself clearly and powerfully through writing . Make sure to proofread, edit, and revise for any spelling errors, grammatical mistakes, or weaknesses in syntax and diction.

Second, your essay reveals how you think about yourself , your accomplishments, and your goals. What do your experiences mean to you? What do they reveal about your identity? Spend some time brainstorming before you decide what aspects of your identity are most important to share with the NMSC readers.

For example, did a group science fair project show you the power of collaboration in making new discoveries? Did a Student Council debate reveal the complexity of perspectives on a single issue? Did Lisa Simpson teach you the importance of sticking to your principles, even if your family may not always agree?

The topics are endless, and there is no best answer, but whatever you choose should reveal something significant about who you are . Once you have your first draft, ask a friend, family member, counselor, or English teacher for feedback on what worked and what didn't. It's a short essay, so make sure every sentence is there for a reason and important for telling your story.

In Conclusion

Staying motivated and committing yourself to all these goals will put you in the best position toward becoming a National Merit Finalist. Remember, only 15,000 students (< 1%) are chosen as Finalists, and of those, only about 7,500 students receive scholarships. On a percentage basis, it's even more competitive than getting into the Ivy League, so even with all your hard work, you'll still need a certain amount of luck!

NSMC notifies students if they have become finalists in February of their senior year. Scholarship notifications go out in March. By that time, most of your college applications will be done and submitted.

Now you just have to try to relax and wait for the decisions to come! If you complete all the steps mentioned above, you can be confident that you've done all you can – now hopefully the National Merit Scholarship Corporation will recognize all your hard work.

What's Next?

Want more tips on how to get a top PSAT score? Check out our guide on how to get a perfect PSAT score for all the info you need to know.

Are you striving for perfection on the SAT? Read our detailed guide by our resident SAT full scorer .

Aiming to get into a top-tier school? Check out our article: What's a good SAT score for the Ivy League?

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Rebecca graduated with her Master's in Adolescent Counseling from the Harvard Graduate School of Education. She has years of teaching and college counseling experience and is passionate about helping students achieve their goals and improve their well-being. She graduated magna cum laude from Tufts University and scored in the 99th percentile on the SAT.

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Compass Education Group

National Merit Scholarship Program Explained

Below we cover the the most frequently asked questions about the National Merit Scholarship Program. Please see our National Merit Semifinalist Cutoffs page for the latest information on actual and projected Selection Index cutoffs by state.

What is the National Merit Scholarship Program and how do you enter? The NMSP is a program administered by the National Merit Scholarship Corporation in cooperation with the College Board to recognize high achieving high school seniors. Some recognition levels are based purely on junior PSAT/NMSQT scores, while other levels have additional qualifications (explained below). The NMSC gives out approximately $50 million in scholarships each year, and some colleges provide lowered —or even free —tuition to recognized students, multiplying the net impact of National Merit severalfold.

You must take the PSAT/NMSQT as a high school junior and either attend high school in the United States or U.S. Territories or be a U.S. student studying abroad. On your PSAT score report, you will see a section with your Selection Index and how you answered the questions about your entry eligibility. If there is an asterisk next to your Selection Index, it means that NMSC believes that you are ineligible.

What if I couldn’t take the PSAT? Every year students miss the PSAT for legitimate reasons such as illness. To allow those students the opportunity to compete in National Merit, NMSC has a process known as alternate entry . Students must make a written request to NMSC for an alternate entry application form. The application itself must be signed off on by your principal or counselor and postmarked no later than April 1 after the missed PSAT/NMSQT.

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What is the Selection Index? The Selection Index is a weighting of your PSAT component scores to determines the level of your recognition within the initial stages of the National Merit program.

How is the Selection Index calculated? The Selection Index is double the sum of your Reading and Writing (RW) score, and Math score divided by 10. Alternatively, you can simply drop the last zero on your section scores, double the RW and add the Math. For example, a student with scores of 690 RW and 720 M would have a Selection Index of 69 x 2 + 72 = 210. You cannot directly calculate a Selection Index from a Total Score (320 – 1520). For students entering the competition with an SAT score through Alternate Entry, note that — when calculating a Selection Index — each SAT section is capped at 760. If, for example, you have a 700 RW and 800 Math, your Selection Index would be 70 x2 + 76 = 216.

Why is the Reading and Writing twice as important as the Math? The emphasis on “verbal” skills has a long history with the NMSP. The digital PSAT no longer has separate Reading and Writing scores, but the RW score is still doubled.

I’ve already received my PSAT scores; how can I find out whether I will qualify for recognition? Although you can use the Compass projections to estimate whether you are likely to qualify as a Commended Student or Semifinalist, there is no way of knowing your official status until high schools are notified by NMSC in early September of your senior year (sometimes schools hear by late August). Compass has published the cutoffs for the class of 2024 and estimates for the class of 2025 . An historical archive dating back more than 15 years can be found here . The Commended cutoff for future classes becomes unofficially known in the April after the PSAT. Compass will report this score and how it may impact Semifinalist cutoffs on our regularly updated cutoffs post.

Will I qualify as a Semifinalist if I am in the 99th percentile for Selection Index according to my score report? Although approximately 1% of test takers will become Semifinalists, there are a number of reasons why percentile scores are far too inaccurate to determine eligibility. Even the state percentiles that are now on the digital SAT report do not have enough information, because they are actually based on the prior 3 years of scores. Further, the percentile is rounded, and not accurate enough to determine cutoffs.

Why do some states have more Semifinalists and Finalists than other states? Although Commended Scholars are honored based on a single, national cutoff, NMSC distributes Semifinalists proportionally to states (and District of Columbia and U.S. Territories) based on the number of graduating students in the state. For example, California sees approximately 2,100 Semifinalists each year—the most in the country. It gets 13% of Semifinalists because it produces approximately 13% of high school graduates. Mississippi, on the other hand, typically sees about 135 National Merit Semifinalists, because the state produces a bit more than 0.8% of U.S. graduates. The distribution is completely unrelated to the number of students taking the PSAT in the state.

Why are Semifinalist cutoffs so much higher in some states than in others? Two things that have impact on cutoffs are participation rates and demographics. In some states, ACT is the dominant test and not as many students take the PSAT. This leaves some students out of the competition and will tend to produce lower cutoffs. Some states have large pockets of extremely qualified students and are particularly competitive. For example, Massachusetts and New Jersey have class of 2024 cutoffs of 222 and 223, respectively. At the other end of the spectrum, North Dakota, South Dakota, West Virginia, and Wyoming had NMSF cutoffs of 207 for the class of 2024. The minimum Semifinalist cutoff for a state is the national Commended level. If, for example, the Commended cutoff is at 210, no state can have a Semifinalist cutoff less than 210.

How are Semifinalists set for homeschoolers, boarding school students, or U.S. students studying abroad? Homeschoolers are treated no differently than other students in a state. U.S. students studying abroad will have to meet the highest state cutoff in the country. For the class of 2024, that was 223. Boarding school cutoffs are the most complex to calculate. Instead of being set at the state level, they are determined regionally. A Northeast boarding school student, for example, must meet the highest cutoff of any state within the Northeast region. NMSC defines boarding schools as schools with predominantly out-of-state students. NMSC considers your state to be where you went to school when you took the PSAT, not your state of residency or the state of your new school.

Do I have to be a U.S. citizen to participate? NMSC has made this part of the process easier to understand than it was in the past. Students at high school in the U.S. or in U.S. Territories are eligible. Period. Students studying abroad are eligible as long as they are U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents of the U.S. (“green card”) or or have applied for permanent residence (the application for which has not been denied) and intend to become U.S. citizens at the earliest opportunity allowed by law.

Will NMSC notify me if I become a Semifinalist? No. NMSC provides information only to schools until a student becomes a Finalist. Homeschoolers are the exception.

When will my school tell me? NMSC mails information to schools in late August. Some schools let students know their status in early September. Many schools wait until NMSC officially releases student names to the press in the second week of September. Compass will track all of the latest news on our Semifinalists cutoff page.

Will being a Semifinalist help get me into my first-choice college? While Semifinalist status is a nice award to list on your application, you should not expect it alone to have a significant impact on your admission chances at most colleges. The recognition tells college that you did well on the PSAT. Your SAT and ACT scores are far more important to colleges; your National Merit status does not add much new information. However, having a high number of enrolled Semifinalists is seen as a badge of honor at some colleges and will factor in their admission decisions. Some colleges have programs specifically to attract National Merit Finalists and offer large merit awards.

Do I need to take the SAT to become a Semifinalist? No. Commended Student and Semifinalist recognition are based only on your Selection Index and your entry eligibility.

What happens after I am named a Semifinalist? Semifinalists will receive login credentials for the Finalist application portal. You will need to provide background information and an essay. Your school will need to provide its recommendation and electronically submit your application in the second week of October,

What is the National Merit Finalist essay prompt? NMSC may change the prompt in future years, but it has been the same for many years. It is broad enough that most students are able to use or slightly rework their Common App essay. For the class of 2024, the prompt was:

“To help the reviewers get to know you, describe an experience you have had, a person who has influenced you, or an obstacle you have overcome. Explain why this is meaningful to you. Use your own words and limit your response to the space provided.”

There is not a word limit specified, but the essay must fit within the provided space (approximately 3500 characters). Expect to keep your essay to 600 – 650 words.

Do I need to take the SAT or ACT to become a Finalist? Among the requirements to proceed from Semifinalist to Finalist is that you receive a “confirming score.” This score helps validate that you can, on an official SAT or ACT test date, achieve a high score and confirm your testing skill.

Can a high ACT score be a confirming score? Yes, the ACT can be used to confirm PSAT results.

How high of an SAT score do I need for a confirming score? The confirming score is determined each year by NMSC and is calculated in the same way as the PSAT Selection Index. The confirming score is set nationally, so it does not matter what Semifinalist cutoff you met. The confirming SAT Selection Index (SSI) generally falls at or near the Commended cutoff.

The easiest calculation of the SSI is from your section scores. Drop a zero, double your RW, and add your Math score. For example, Student X might have a total score of 1450, with section scores of 720 RW and 730 M. Student X’s SSI would be 2(72) + 73 = 217. It’s possible for a student with a lower total score to have a higher SSI. Student Y has a total score of 1430, with section scores of 750 ERW and 690 M. Student Y’s SSI would be 2(75) + 69 = 219.

You cannot determine your SSI directly from your total score. One student scoring 1400 might have a high enough SSI, whereas another student with a 1400 might fall short. You must know your RW and Math scores.

How high of an ACT score do I need for a confirming score? NMSC wants to have a level playing field, so it converts components of the ACT score into an SAT Selection Index. In order to do that, you need to use the official concordance tables published by ACT/College Board. There is no SAT Science, so NMSC does not look at ACT Science. So discard that score.

Step 1: Add your ACT English and ACT Reading scores Step 2: Use the ACT E+R to SAT RW concordance table to find the concordant SAT RW score based on the sum in step 1. Be sure that you are going in the correct direction when using the concordance tables. ACT E+R to SAT RW is not always the same as SAT RW to ACT E+R. Step 3: Use the ACT M to SAT M table to find the concordant SAT M score based on your ACT Math score. Step 4: Calculate your SAT SI: drop the last zeros (i.e. divide by 10), double your RW, and add your Math score. You want this number to be at least as high as your class year’s Commended Student score.

Example: A student has ACT scores of 32E, 34M, 33R, and 31S. Science is not used. The sum of E and R is 65. In the concordance tables, this is equivalent to a 700 RW. The 34 Math is concordant to a 760. This student’s SAT Selection Index is 70×2 + 76 = 216.

When do I have to take the SAT or ACT for the score to be ‘confirmed’? You can use any SAT or ACT score from the fall of your sophomore year to December of your senior year. This means that you could have received an SAT confirming score even before taking the PSAT/NMSQT. NMSC recommends that you not wait until the December test date.

How do I submit scores to NMSC? NMSC does not automatically know your SAT and ACT scores. You must submit them just as you would to a college. The College Board code for NMSC is 0085. The ACT code is 7984. Please verify these codes before submitting. Since NMSC will use your highest scores, there is no penalty for choosing them as one of your free score recipients when you register for the SAT or ACT.

Can I superscore SAT or ACT dates in order to reach the confirming score cutoff? No. NMSC will use your highest scores, but will not superscore across test dates.

If I have achieved a confirming score, is there any reason to shoot for a higher score? The requirement for a confirming score is simply true or false when applying to become a Finalist. However, your test scores are used to evaluate you during the scholarship phase of the competition. Depending on your goals, you may want to optimize your score.

Can sophomores qualify for National Merit recognition? No. Even if your scores are high enough, you will not be eligible for National Merit as a sophomore unless you will be graduating a year early. In that case, you should contact NMSC or your principal about next steps as NMSC has no way of automatically knowing your eligibility.

Is it hard for a Semifinalist to become a Finalist? Of the 16,000 Semifinalists, 15,000 become Finalists. You must go through an application process to proceed to Finalist level and then to compete for National Merit Scholarships. As part of the application, you must meet citizenship requirements, have a satisfactory academic record, achieve a confirming score on the SAT or ACT (and submit the scores to NMSC!), write an essay, and receive a recommendation from your principal. More information can be found in the PSAT/NMSQT Student Guide . In the Semifinalist letter from your school (it will NOT come from NMSC unless you are homeschooled), NMSC will provide details about how to begin the process online.

When will I find out if I am a Finalist? You will be notified in February of senior year.

Do all Finalists receive scholarships? What is a National Merit Scholar? Only about half of Finalists become National Merit Scholars and receive a National Merit Scholarship. There are three types of scholarships for Finalists, each with its own criteria. A student can only receive one type of scholarship. Approximately 4,000 Finalists receive scholarships from sponsoring colleges with renewable stipends of $500–$2,500 per year. Students must be accepted by a sponsoring institution and list the college as first choice in order to receive a college-sponsored award. These awards are not transferable to another college. Corporations sponsor approximately 1,000 awards for Finalists each year with a minimum one-time value of $2,500 or $1,000 renewable. Most of these awards are to Finalists who are the children of employees. Approximately 2,500 students receive awards of $2,500 directly from National Merit. These awards are highly competitive and are allocated proportionally by state. A list of sponsoring colleges and corporations can be found in the PSAT/NMSQT Student Guide .

I’ve heard about colleges that provide full-ride awards. Why are college-sponsored awards only listed as $500–$2,500 per year? Colleges can also choose to provide additional awards to National Merit Finalists. These are not technically National Merit Scholarships, but they can be the most important awards for many students. Which colleges offer these awards and how much they offer can change from year to year. In recent years, Florida has had a generous scholarship program for National Merit Finalists, and schools such as UT-Dallas and Texas A&M also provide substantial awards. Compass does not maintain a database of scholarships. The National Merit forum at collegeconfidential.com is a useful resource.

Are scholarships available to Commended Students and Semifinalists? Technically, these students cannot be National Merit Scholars, but approximately 1,100 of them will receive Special Scholarships from sponsoring corporations. As with other corporate-sponsored awards, these are predominantly for the children of employees, although companies can also identify students in a particular region or field of study.

When will I find out if I receive a scholarship? You will be notified of scholarship status sometime between March and June of your senior year. In order to receive a college-sponsored scholarship, you must note the college as your first choice on the National Merit application. It can be to your advantage not to immediately choose a first-choice college—you can leave it as “Undecided.” You do not want to miss out on a large scholarship because you have listed the wrong college. There is no reason to list a college that does not provide National Merit Scholarships. List your first-choice among college that do provide scholarships. You can update your choice via the Online Scholarship Application portal.

Art Sawyer

About Art Sawyer

Art graduated magna cum laude from Harvard University, where he was the top-ranked liberal arts student in his class. Art pioneered the one-on-one approach to test prep in California in 1989 and co-founded Compass Education Group in 2004 in order to bring the best ideas and tutors into students' homes and computers. Although he has attained perfect scores on all flavors of the SAT and ACT, he is routinely beaten in backgammon.

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Hello! I had a question about Alternative Entry. If a student took the PSAT/NMSQT as a 10th grader (as practice, with the rest of his class), would this then disqualify him from using the “Alternative Entry” method in 11th grade? I realize that to do Alternative Entry you can’t already taken the PSAT– but I wasn’t sure if that applied to just PSATs in junior year, when kids are eligible for entering the National Merit competition. [For clarification- I’m sure the test that the kids took was the PSAT/NMSQT, and NOT the PSAT 10.] Thank you!

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Steph, Only the junior year PSAT/NMSQT serves as a qualifier for National Merit. The sophomore year test your student took is, therefore, irrelevant. The Alternate Entry process specifically applies to students who are unable to take the 11th grade PSAT.

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Hi Art, For a 10th grader, would you recommend taking PSAT/NMSQT or SAT given that to qualify for NMSC, the child would have to re-take PSAT/NMSQT again in junior year.

Vivek, There is not a right or wrong answer here. Normally I would recommend that a student go ahead and take the PSAT. It’s convenient; it’s very similar to the digital SAT. That last part is important. If the student’s testing career is going to extend beyond this December (and that’s true for virtually all sophomores), they will be taking the digital SAT. If your student wants to get in a paper SAT, they have until December. For all but a very small number of sophomores, that seems like overkill. A fall sophomore is unlikely to be at a point where they’ll get a final score (the exception would be students already well into the 1500s). And it doesn’t have a practice benefit because the paper SAT is almost gone. So my soft recommendation would be to go ahead and take the PSAT.

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1. For the students who got selected to semi-finalists, they need to submit only one school of their choice (one of the questions) in the NMSQT finalist application – does the public/private school choice make a difference in getting the Corporate/NMSQT awards? 2. Do the parents need to be an employee of the Corporate Sponsors to receive any awards under the corporate awards category?

Thank you in advance. Best,

Neelahm, If a Semifinalist becomes a Finalist and has listed a school that sponsors National Merit, NMSC will generally match the student with a school award. If the student’s first choice is not a sponsor, then they will be eligible for a corporate or NMSC award. The student’s first choice school can be updated through April, I believe, but the matching process starts in March.

Most corporate awards are for the children of employees. You can find more info here on page 10 of the Student Guide .

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English Learners cannot take the NMSQT w/accommodations such as “extended time”; the system does not allow them. Is this a true statement?

Synde, That is a true statement. There is no accommodation specifically for English Learners on the PSAT, SAT, or ACT as far as I am aware.

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Hello Art If my ACT is 35 & translates to 228/230 ( twice taken ) and SAT is (229) , which do you think should I submit? Also if I do ACT should I just submit the superscore as it will include both. Would you also be able to chime in with regards to colleges which would be a better option to send SAT ( 1530 ) or ACT (35 both times) ?

As always thank you so much for your time & help Best MaryAnn

Mary Ann, Both your SAT and ACT are so strong that it doesn’t matter for National Merit which one you provide. Those scores are only used as a minimum qualifying standard — the “confirming score.” They are not used in the competition itself.

It’s very much a toss-up for colleges. As a single point to point concordance, a 35 is equivalent to a 1540. In the other direction, a 1530 is concordant with a 35. You might say that the ACT is ever so slightly stronger.

Thank you so much for your kind help and time! Best !

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My son is in his junior year and he has an SAT score of 1570 and a PSAT score of 1460. Do you think he has a chance to qualify to become a semi finalist for NMSQT Scholarship? Please let us know.

Thanks, Usha

Usha, Only his PSAT score matters for qualification as a Semifinalist. Actually, it’s the Selection Index that matters, not so much his 1460. The SI puts twice the weight on the Reading and Writing score. You’ll find his Selection Index on his score report. The cutoffs are determined by state. In some places he would probably qualify easily. In other states he might miss out. See our estimates in my other post here .

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I wanted to ask if you know what the typical cutoffs for the National Merit African American, Hispanic recognition, Rural recognition typically are? I know they’ve been making some changes the past few years? I’m a tutor who’s going to be doing some pro bono work at a Title I school in our county for some of their top sophs this coming fall and the admin asked if i knew what the typical cutoffs are for those programs!

Love your blog!

MG, I wish I could be more helpful here, but College Board doesn’t release the figures — at least not en masse. The cutoffs are set by state, and student must be in the top 10% of scores (they can also qualify via AP scores). You might want to call College Board and ask about your state.

Thank you for the kind words, and thank you for helping students in your local area!

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My son got a 226 composite score, so we are most certain he will make the semi-finalist list. But, he only has a 1480 in SAT (770 r/w, 710 math). Will that be sufficient to move from semi-finalist to finalist? Are there any red flags he should watchout for during the application process?

Walker, Not sure how I missed your post from December! Congratulations to your son! Yes, the 770/710 is more than high enough to serve as a confirming score. It basically needs to be at the Commended level and otherwise doesn’t impact his Finalist application. The process is straightforward. His grades are his grades. He will fill out a short application, write an essay (the hardest part, although it is a general topic where students can often rework other essays), and get a recommendation from the school. No red flags, just deadlines to hit. Your son will get login information to the application portal with his Semifinalist letter in September.

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Art, you’re doing great work on your blog! Thanks for sharing your insights. Our son just learned of his Semifinalist status today, so I’ve been reading! Matt M, Raleigh NC + 1998 National Merit Scholarship recipient…=)

Matt, Congratulations to your son for keeping the family tradition going!

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How to Win a National Merit Scholarship

National merit scholarship: exploring how to become a national merit scholar.

The path to covering the cost of college can be confusing and stressful. Between navigating financial aid and applying for scholarships for college, there’s a lot to keep track of. We want to make the process of finding merit-based scholarships as straightforward as possible. 

If you’re reading this article, then you already know the National Merit Scholarship can be a great option for making the cost of college more affordable. But how do you become one of the National Merit Scholarship winners? 

In this guide to National Merit Scholarships, we’ll break down:

What is the national merit scholarship.

  • National Merit Scholarship requirements

What is a merit-based scholarship?

  • Starting your scholarship search to find other scholarships for college
  • Optimizing your odds of becoming a National Merit Scholar with your PSAT score
  • National Merit Scholarship colleges, and more

The National Merit Scholarship is a great starting place for your scholarship search . In fact, most students qualify for this scholarship without even realizing it. As such, it can be a great first step to looking for scholarships for college.

For starters: what is a National Merit Scholarship, and why is it different from other scholarships for college?

The National Merit Scholarship Program is an academic program that awards scholarships to high-achieving high school students across the nation. The National Merit Scholarship amount is $2,500 for each of the National Merit Scholarship winners. 

National Merit Scholarship requirements are based on a student’s PSAT/NMSQT. Students usually take this exam in their junior year of high school.

Each year, 1.5 million students enter the competition to become National Merit Scholars. Of these students, approximately 7,250 will receive National Merit Scholarships.

You may have heard the phrases “merit scholarship” or “merit-based scholarships” tossed around as you begin your scholarship search. This begs the question: what is a merit-based scholarship?

Unlike need-based scholarships, which are awarded based on demonstrated financial need , merit-based scholarships are awarded based on talent or merit. They can be determined by academic merit—like high GPA —athletic merit, or any category where students have demonstrated excellence. On occasion, a merit scholarship will also take financial need into account, though this is less common.

The National Merit Scholarship is one such merit scholarship, awarded primarily based on PSAT scores. While the National Merit Scholarship is provided by a private, not-for-profit organization, many merit-based scholarships are given out by universities. 

These scholarships vary in size, from a few hundred dollars to the full cost of college tuition . Merit-based scholarships can greatly help to offset the cost of college. 

How do I get merit-based scholarships?

The National Merit Scholarship evaluates prospective National Merit Scholars via multiple elimination rounds. The first round is based solely on PSAT scores, with the highest scorers progressing to the next round of evaluation. A semi-finalist must then meet other academic requirements in order to advance to become a National Merit finalist. 

National Merit Scholarship requirements for finalists entail: 

  • Enrollment in the final year of high school, with plans to enroll full-time in college the following fall
  • Endorsement from your high school principal
  • A record of high academic performance
  • A completed National Merit Scholarship Application, including the submission of an essay
  • An SAT or ACT score demonstrating continued excellence

The National Merit Scholarship program provides more information about qualifying to become a National Merit Scholar here . 

This is one example of the evaluation process for merit-based scholarships for college. As you continue your scholarship search, you will see different processes unique to each merit scholarship. 

Each merit-based scholarship emphasizes distinct qualities in its applicants. For example,  excellence at an instrument , mastery of an art form, or a high-achieving GPA. Each merit scholarship also involves its own set of requirements. Some selection processes involve essays and other application components while others do not. 

When you research scholarships for college, explore individual academic scholarship requirements, application requirements, and extracurricular requirements for each merit scholarship. This will give you the best odds of winning a merit-based scholarship and offsetting the cost of college. 

You can learn more about identifying and applying for a merit scholarship from this CollegeAdvisor webinar . 

How many National Merit Scholars are there?

If you’re hoping to become a National Merit Scholar, it’s important to know your odds. 

There are several evaluation rounds involved in the selection of National Merit Scholars. The first round is comprised of high school students who submit a PSAT score (and who satisfy the other National Merit Scholarship requirements) via the PSAT/NMSQT exam taken each fall. This usually amounts to approximately 1.5 million entrants submitting PSAT scores. 

After PSAT scores have been calculated, the 50,000 applicants with the highest PSAT scores will qualify for recognition. Of these 50,000 students, 34,000 earn the title of “Commended Student.” However, that means those students will not become National Merit Scholars. The other 16,000, selected as the highest scorers of each state, are semi-finalists for the National Merit Scholarship. 

Around 15,000 of the 16,000 semifinalists will earn the title of “National Merit finalist.” Semifinalists can become National Merit finalists by demonstrating ability, skill, and accomplishment throughout the other National Merit Scholarship requirements. 

A finalist chances of winning

Ultimately, a National Merit finalist has about a 50% chance of being selected as a National Merit scholar. 7,250 finalists will become National Merit Scholars, receiving a National Merit Scholarship amount of $2,500 to help cover the cost of college. See the National Merit Scholarship’s FAQs for advice on progressing from being a National Merit finalist to one of the National Merit Scholarship winners.

Of the 1.5 million applicants who submitted a PSAT score, there are only 7,250 National Merit Scholarship winners. This means you have a 0.5% chance of becoming a National Merit Scholar, making this one of the most competitive merit-based scholarships. 

While only a National Merit Scholar receives the National Merit Scholarship amount of $2,500, even earning the title of National Merit finalist can help you attain other scholarships for college. In fact, many colleges identify as National Merit Scholarship colleges and offer a variety of financial awards to both finalists and scholars. Some of these National Merit Scholarship colleges even grant a full ride to finalists. A full-ride covers the entire cost of college!

What qualifies you to be a National Merit Scholar?

There are multiple rounds of qualifications and eliminations that you must beat to become a National Merit scholar. 

In order to become a semi-finalist, the most important requirement is your PSAT score. The PSAT, taken in your junior year, is the primary component in determining your eligibility as a National Merit Scholar. It’s important to submit strong PSAT scores in order to progress to semi-finalist standing.

Your PSAT scores are evaluated relative to the scores of other entrants in a given year. For this reason, it is very difficult to give cutoffs as to what score you should aim for, as the cutoff will vary from year to year. In addition, you must be one of the top scorers in your state in order to become a semi-finalist. Due to the variable nature of National Merit Scholarships, we recommend simply optimizing your own PSAT score, rather than aiming for a particular PSAT score. 

Aside from your PSAT scores, the National Merit Scholarship winners must show strong overall academic performance, gain an endorsement from their high school principal, and demonstrate various other accomplishments throughout high school.

The National Merit scholarship committee also weighs the following factors for a National Merit finalist: 

  • The submission of a strong essay to the National Merit Scholarship application
  • An SAT or ACT score consistent with the applicant’s PSAT score

Finally, a successful National Merit Scholar will be enrolled in their final year of high school with plans to attend college the following fall.

Note that prior to achieving semifinalist status, only your PSAT score matters. Once you are a National Merit finalist, other factors—such as your GPA and accomplishments—become relevant factors in determining your eligibility.

Review more tips from U.S. News on submitting a strong application to become a National Merit Scholar.

How do you become a National Merit finalist?

National Merit Scholarships are a fantastic option for offsetting the cost of college. This is especially true considering most high school students already take the PSAT , which is the primary means of determining eligibility for this merit scholarship. As such, it is important to optimize your odds of becoming a National Merit finalist by doing well on the PSAT. 

So, the best way to boost your odds of becoming a National Merit Scholar is to maximize your PSAT score. Wondering how to excel at the PSAT?

Here are some of our top tips:

1. start early.

Standardized testing is a learned skill, and ample evidence suggests that studying for a standardized test is strongly correlated with higher scores. Therefore, the earlier you begin studying, and the more effort you put in, the more successful you will be. 

2. Practice for the PSAT

Familiarize yourself with the contents of the PSAT so that there are no surprises when you take the exam. You should also take advantage of the many practice tests available online. This will give you a sense of your base score, as well as where you have the most room for improvement.

3. Take the exam more than once

In order to be eligible for National Merit Scholarships, you must be in your junior year of high school when you take the PSAT. However, you can, and should, also take the PSAT in your sophomore year to get hands-on experience sitting for the exam. This will not impact your eligibility for the merit scholarship.

Putting in the time now will give you the best odds of becoming a National Merit finalist. And in case National Merit Scholarships aren’t motivation enough, the PSAT score is also a frequent factor amongst other academic scholarship requirements, so putting in the effort now can help you net several scholarships for college. 

Aside from the PSAT score, academic scholarship requirements for the National Merit Scholarship also include having a strong GPA. This matters less in the initial evaluation rounds, but if you hope to progress from being a National Merit finalist to a National Merit scholar, your grades will be a factor. Keep your grades high in order to optimize your chances both for this merit scholarship as well as other scholarships for college.

Merit-based scholarships for high school seniors

As you start the scholarship search, know that there are many more merit-based scholarships available to you outside of just National Merit Scholarships. There are also many resources available to you to inform your scholarship search. 

Organization-Sponsored Merit-Based Scholarships

Forbes provides a list of the most generous and prestigious merit-based scholarships and fellowships for high school seniors. This includes merit-based scholarships for students who:

  • Excel in STEM fields or writing
  • Volunteer or participate in public service
  • Demonstrate academic merit and financial need, and more.

This list is a helpful one to start your scholarship search with. There are also many other assorted merit-based scholarships, including the Doodle for Google merit-based scholarship hosted by Google that awards money to students for submitting doodles for display on Google’s home page.

CollegeAdvisor.com also provides a webinar for finding merit-based scholarships as a domestic student. 

Finally, note that if you qualify as a National Merit finalist but are not selected as a National Merit Scholar, you will still benefit from this merit-based scholarship indirectly. While you will not receive the National Merit Scholarship amount of $2,500, there are many National Merit Scholarship colleges that award aid if you are a National Merit finalist. 

The University of Maine , University of South Florida , University of Alabama , and University of Oklahoma are just a few of several National Merit Scholarship colleges that offer full-ride tuition to any National Merit finalist who is accepted. So, even if you are not a National Merit Scholar, the National Merit Scholarships can still lower your cost of college.

Institution-Sponsored Merit-Based Scholarships

Another option to include in your scholarship search is scholarships for college that are provided by the colleges themselves. USC, for example, offers a generous merit-based scholarship to students who submit their applications by an earlier deadline. USC merit-based scholarships are awarded to about 2% of early applicants and range in award amount from a quarter of tuition to full tuition coverage. 

Vanderbilt also offers a merit-based scholarship for applicants to its Ingram Scholars program, Cornelius Vanderbilt Scholarship program, and Chancellor’s Scholarship program, among other additional merit-based scholarships. Unlike USC, Vanderbilt’s merit-based scholarships each have their own application process with corresponding supplemental essays. For help writing these essays, see CollegeAdvisor’s Vanderbilt essay guide .

Note that, unlike an organization’s merit-based scholarship, a college merit-based scholarship can only be used at the institution by which they are granted.

As you can see, there are dozens of merit-based scholarships to consider in your scholarship search. A merit-based scholarship is a great way to lower the cost of college, particularly for students who may not qualify for the amount of need-based aid that they require. 

National Merit Scholarship: Five tips for winning!

Becoming a National Merit Scholar is a fantastic way of starting your scholarship search as you prepare to transition to college. In fact, the National Merit Scholarships are one of the lowest-effort scholarships for college, as most high schools organize a school-wide proctoring of the PSAT. As such, we recommend doing whatever you can to optimize your chances of becoming a National Merit finalist. 

Here are our best tips for meeting the academic scholarship requirements of the National Merit Scholarship:

1. take practice tests for the psat.

One of the absolute best ways of optimizing a standardized test score is to study for it ahead of time. Your PSAT score is no different. You can find several practice exams via CollegeBoard and other online resources. Take these practice exams seriously, putting in the time to examine your strengths and weaknesses so that you can prepare as efficiently as possible. This is the best thing you can do to boost your odds of becoming a National Merit Scholar.

2. Optimize your GPA

Your GPA is going to be one of the most important academic scholarship requirements as you apply for scholarships for college. National Merit Scholarships are no different: your GPA is less of a factor than the PSAT scores in the first evaluation round, but if you hope to progress from National Merit finalist to National Merit Scholar, your GPA must be strong. Achieve this by taking challenging classes throughout high school and learning efficient study habits so that you earn high marks. 

3.  Write a great essay

If you are a semifinalist, the National Merit Scholarship selection team will ask you to write a 600-650 word essay as part of the application to become a National Merit Scholar. Most years, the prompt for this essay is broad enough that students can write about almost anything. Spend time thinking about your topic, and ensure that you are putting your best foot forward. The essay should be well-written, free of any mistakes, and should engage the reader. Treat this essay as if you were writing a supplemental essay for a college.

4. Excel on the SAT or ACT

If you are a finalist for the National Merit Scholarship, your SAT or ACT scores will become an additional factor in weighing your application. It’s important to study just as hard for these exams as you did for the PSAT, if not harder. The National Merit Scholarship Corporation will be looking for evidence that you have continued or improved your academic excellence since sitting for the PSAT. There are many, many resources available online to optimize your SAT or ACT scores.

5.  Enrich your life in other areas

If you want to become a National Merit Scholar, you will have to show accomplishment both in and out of the classroom. This can consist of other awards, achievements, and extracurriculars that demonstrate your standing as a well-rounded, high-achieving student. In addition, having more experience in other areas of your life will give you more to write about in your essay. In fact, as you continue your scholarship search, you will see that many scholarships for college are looking not just for academic achievement but also for evidence of strong character and an interesting set of activities beyond the classroom.

National Merit Scholarship- Final Thoughts

As you can see, there are a lot of factors to consider as you pursue the National Merit Scholarship and other scholarships for college. 

We know the National Merit Scholarship amount might not cover the full price of your tuition, but each scholarship you earn takes some of the burden off of the cost of college. We hope this guide will help give you the best possible chance of becoming a National Merit Scholar, and we wish you the best of luck.

This article was written by Becky Weinstein. If you want to get help with your college applications from CollegeAdvisor.com  Admissions Experts ,  register with CollegeAdvisor.com today.   Also, check out our other guides to  Merit-Based Scholarships as you embark on your college application journey!

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Transizion

The Admissions Strategist

National merit scholarship (how to win it): the winner’s guide.

The National Merit Scholarship Program is an academic competition for scholarships and recognition that started in 1955.

Each year, approximately 7,500 Finalists receive scholarships. About 1,100 outstanding National Merit participants who are not Finalists also receive Special Scholarships annually.

Some colleges even offer free tuition or full-ride scholarships to National Merit Finalists.

Scholarship money is always great, but it isn’t the only benefit to the National Merit program. Becoming a National Merit Finalist is a prestigious honor that can give your chances of college admission a major boost.

So, how can you reap the benefits of becoming a National Merit Finalist? Read this guide to learn everything you need to know!

Odds of Winning a National Merit Scholarship

Before we get started, you should know that earning a National Merit Scholarship is even more competitive than earning acceptance to an Ivy League college.

  • Millions of students take the PSAT each year. About 16,000 students become Semifinalists, and 15,000 become Finalists.
  • Of the Finalists, about 7,500 receive scholarships.

Of course, even if you don’t win a scholarship, becoming a Semifinalist or Finalist is a great honor.

It can make you a more competitive college applicant and earn you additional scholarship money from some colleges.

So, let’s find out how to increase your chances of success.

How to Enter the National Merit Program

Entering the National Merit Program is simple: Take the PSAT (formally known as the Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test) during the fall of your junior year in high school.

The test is usually administered in October.

National Merit Scholarship: How to Win

Click above to watch a video on how to win the National Merit Scholarship.

If you meet certain qualifications, taking the PSAT/NMSQT automatically enters you in the National Merit Scholarship competition.

These qualifications are:

  • Being enrolled as a high school student who is progressing normally toward graduation
  • Planning to enroll full-time in college the fall after you graduate from high school
  • Being a U.S. citizen or U.S. lawful permanent resident who plans to become a U.S. citizen

On your PSAT test form, you will answer four questions that determine whether you meet these requirements.

Next Steps: Qualifying for Scholarships

Of course, taking the test is only the beginning. To continue through the competition, you’ll need to:

  • Score in the top one percent of PSAT test-takers
  • Find out if you’re a Semifinalist or a Commended student
  • Complete an application (if selected as a Semifinalist)
  • Submit SAT scores
  • Find out if you’ve qualified for scholarship(s)

Let’s take a closer look at each step of this process.

Score in the Top One Percent

After you take the PSAT, the National Merit Scholarship Corporation (NMSC) receives and reviews scores.

  • If you meet the basic qualifications described above, they look at your Selection Index .
  • The Selection Index is calculated by doubling the sum of your Reading, Writing and Language, and Mathematics scores.

About 16,000 high scorers become Semifinalists.

  • This represents less than one percent of test-takers, meaning you’ll need to score in the top one percent to qualify as a semifinalist.

However, scores are considered on a state-by-state basis, so that students from across the nation have a chance to qualify.

Students often ask what score they’ll need to become a Semifinalist. This is hard to answer, because it varies from year to year. It’s usually somewhere around 1400.

For more information, you can call the NMSC at 847-866-5100 and ask about the previous year’s cutoff in your state.

Get personalized advice!

Receive notification of semifinalist/commended status.

You’ll have a long wait before you find out if you’ve achieved Semifinalist status.

In late September of your senior year, about 34,000 students receive a Letter of Commendation. Commended Students are based on a Selection Index score that is slightly lower than the Selection Index score needed to become a Semifinalist.

  • Commended students don’t continue in the competition, but some do receive Special Scholarships.
  • It’s also something positive to mention on your college applications.

An additional 16,000 students are notified that they have qualified as Semifinalists, usually in early September. All Semifinalists will receive application materials from NMSC through their schools.

Complete an Application

To advance from Semifinalist to Finalist, you will need to complete the NMSC application. 15,000 of the 16,000 Semifinalists become Finalists.

These applications are usually due in early October. The application is similar to a college application.

It includes:

  • Information about your activities and leadership roles
  • A recommendation letter from the principal or a school official designated by your principal
  • Information about your school’s grading system and classes

To become a Finalist, you must:

  • Have excellent academic performance all four years of high school (preferably a 3.5 GPA or higher)
  • Have SAT scores that “confirm your PSAT performance”
  • Continue meeting basic qualifications, including being enrolled in the last year of high school and planning to enroll in college in the fall

In the “Tips” section at the end of the article, we’ll discuss how to put your best foot forward with an impressive application.

Submit SAT Scores

SAT scores are part of the NMSC application. You’ll have to take the SAT on approved dates, usually during the fall of senior year.

  • The NMSC must receive your scores by December 31 of your senior year.
  • Although the NMSC doesn’t give a specific cutoff score for the SAT, they do say that your score should confirm your PSAT score.

Basically, your score should be close to your PSAT score to demonstrate that your PSAT performance wasn’t a fluke. You should aim for around 1400 or better.

Qualify for Scholarships

In February, about 15,000 Semifinalists receive a letter that they have advanced to Finalist standing.

Your high school principal will receive a certificate and present it to you.

From the Finalist group, winners of Merit Scholarships are selected. These selections are based on abilities, skills, and accomplishments.

Between March and mid-June, 7,500 Finalists learn that they have been awarded Merit Scholarships. There are three types of scholarships:

  • National Merit $2500 Scholarships: Every Finalist is considered for these single payment scholarships, which are awarded on a state-by-state basis. Selections are not based on financial circumstances, major or college choice, or career plans.
  • Corporate-sponsored Merit Scholarship awards: Corporate sponsors designate awards for children of employees or members, residents of communities where the company operates, or Finalists with career plans the sponsor wishes to encourage. These awards are usually $500-$2000 and may be one-time awards or renewable for all four years of college.
  • College-sponsored Merit Scholarship awards: Officials of sponsor colleges select winners from Finalists who have been accepted for admission and have informed NMSC that the college is their top choice. These awards are renewable for four years of undergraduate study.

Schools that offer free tuition or free-ride scholarships to National Merit Scholars include:

  • Texas A&M
  • University of Oklahoma
  • University of Arizona
  • Auburn University
  • University of Tulsa
  • Baylor University

In addition, about 1,100 excellent National Merit Program participants who are not Finalists receive Special Scholarships.

These may be one-time awards or renewable for four years of study. Students must meet the sponsor’s criteria and submit an entry form to the sponsor organization.

Tips for Winning a National Merit Scholarship

Now, we’ll look at tips that will help you qualify for a National Merit Scholarship.

These tips fall into two categories: earning a high score on the PSAT and submitting a top-notch NMSC application.

How to Earn a High Score on the PSAT

  • Answer PSAT practice questions or take practice tests on the CollegeBoard’s website. Becoming familiar with the structure, format, and question types is extremely helpful.
  • When you get a question wrong, take the time to read the right answer and understand why it’s correct. Why did you get the question wrong? What steered you in the wrong direction? What’s a better strategy you can use in the future?
  • Based on how you perform on practice tests, determine your strengths and weaknesses. As you continue preparing, focus on improving in your areas of weakness.
  • This may mean drilling math questions, studying vocabulary words (along with roots, prefixes, and suffixes), brushing up on grammar, or practicing with reading passages.
  • If you need a lot of help in a subject area, consider hiring a tutor or working with a teacher at your school.
  • Continue taking practice tests/answering practice questions to ensure that you’re improving and getting closer to your target score.

How to Submit a Competitive NMSC Application

  • Have a GPA of at least 3.5 or better. You should have performed consistently well throughout high school, and you should have taken challenging courses. Of course, you can’t change your previous performance and schedule, but do your best to earn the highest grades possible now.
  • Earn a high score on the SAT (preferably 1400 or better). You can prepare for the SAT in much the same way you prepared for the PSAT.
  • Show deep extracurricular involvement in a few areas you’re passionate about, along with leadership experiences whenever possible.
  • Cultivate positive relationships with your principal and other school officials. Ask for your recommendation at least three weeks ahead of time. Provide a list of qualities, experiences, and accomplishments they can mention in your letter.

Writing an Excellent Personal Essay for Your Application

Your NMSC essay must be 500-600 words.

The personal essay topic varies each year. Here’s one example from a previous year:

To help the reviewers get to know you, describe an experience you have had, a person who has influenced you, or an obstacle you have overcome. Explain why this is meaningful to you. Use your own words and limit your response to the space provided.

Like your college application essay, this essay is intended to showcase your unique personality and perspective.

Follow the same guidelines you should follow when writing your college application essay:

  • Brainstorm what aspects of your life, personality, and values you’d like to share with the NMSC.
  • Write in your authentic voice and be honest. The committee wants to know who you are as an individual.
  • Open with an anecdote that introduces the topic you’d like to address. Use specific details that make the story yours.
  • Be reflective. What did you learn from the experience you’ve described? How did it help you grow or influence your life? Why does the topic you selected matter to you?
  • Proofread and edit. Make sure you’ve conveyed your ideas clearly and using appropriate conventions. Cut unnecessary fluff and clarify confusing parts.
  • Have a parent, friend, and/or teacher read your essay and provide feedback.

Final Thoughts: National Merit Scholarship (And How to Win It!)

If you become a National Merit Scholar, it’s a huge honor that can qualify you for several scholarships (and even a full ride at some schools).

  • Winning a National Merit scholarship is a long and highly competitive process, but it’s doable with practice and dedication.

The steps you must take to win a National Merit scholarship—earning good grades, participating in leadership and extracurricular activities, preparing for and performing well on the SAT, building relationships with teachers and administrators, and crafting a personal essay—are also essential for applying to college.

  • So, aiming for a National Merit scholarship is a win no matter what happens. Do your best, but don’t stress too much over the results.

You’ll learn a lot from the experience, and you’ll build the competitiveness of your college application. If you win a scholarship or two along the way, that’s icing on the cake.

Learn how we can help you with college and career guidance! Check out our YouTube channel!

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national merit scholarship application essay prompt

Essay for National Merit

I recently found out that I am a NMSF (a very pleasant surprise indeed!). The application seems very straight-forward, but I have a few questions about the essay portion.

  • When it says, “limit your response only to the space provided,” what is the approximate word or character count for that?
  • What are they looking for here/what personal qualities should I try to highlight? The prompt is very open-ended, so I’m not really sure what direction to take. Could I potentially use my Common App essay (which describes an experience, but does not focus on it)?
  • What role does the essay play in determining who ultimately receives the scholarship?

Thank you in advance for any insight!

According to PrepScholar it is approximately 500-600 words

I wouldn’t worry too much about the essay. DS19 was a National Merit Finalist last year and he just recycled one of his college app essays. No need to reinvent the wheel.

The space fits slightly more than 650 words. The easiest thing is to reuse a prompt that can be used for common app.

When you enter your essay, you will clearly see if it fits or not (anything in the red area won’t be on the application). You can also preview your application at any point to see how everything looks like.

Jeff Widman

I enjoy hacking/optimizing systems. currently working as a software engineer focused on infrastructure/plumbing. founded/sold two companies., the magical 4.0–national merit finalist essay.

When I was a junior in highschool, I had to write a 500 word essay as part of the process of becoming a National Merit Finalist (remember the PSAT?). This is still o still one of my favorites:

——————————————————————————————–

The Magical 4.0

As I walked to the front of the class and began to read, I found it impossible to think; I could only read each word one at a time. It was the last day of finals, and I was presenting my narrative project to my English class. Only four days earlier, my dreams had been shattered. I had lost my 4.0. Struggling for an “A” throughout the quarter, it had come down to the very last test; I needed to get a 98. When the teacher returned my test, an 89.5 glared in red at the top of the page. Even more painful was the inner questioning that had immediately followed. My narrative project became my analytical tool as I struggled to make sense of my loss. Re-telling the event in the third-person, I shoved my emotions aside and asked the questions I previously had not dared to face.

As the quarter had progressed everything else had faded except this goal of maintaining my 4.0. Every spare moment had been spent studying Chemistry, or revising my World Literature essay. My friends had become strangers. Because I had been consistently going to bed after midnight, my performance in Track had suffered–I no longer had any chance of running in the State meet.

But how could I distill this experience into a narrative? Could I adequately describe the effort that had gone into my 4.0, or how close I had come to getting an A, only to see it pulled just out of my reach on the very last test? Would my audience even care? Would they understand how hard I worked for perfection, how I expected perfection–how I was used to perfection? Would they understand what it meant to lose perfection?

I labored over my narrative to shorten it–every time I started typing it would just grow and grow. The ending was the biggest challenge; it wasn’t until I started typing the last paragraph that I came up with the idea of a happy-ever-after ending, the ending I almost had, where I scored a 99 instead of an 89.5.

Not until after my presentation, as I shared my reflections on the experience, did I reveal to the class that I had really gotten the 89.5. Afterward my English professor would write, “This was one of my favorite moments of last year, Jeff. Maybe best of all was the brilliant move to have the ending different than what actually happened in your life, and then reveal that ‘real’ ending in your comments. The entire room was transfixed by your revelation; I could feel it. You both criticized yourself and elevated yourself by so bravely doing that.”

The contrast between the two endings–the dream and the reality–underscored what my narrative project had made me realize was my only question: Had I overvalued perfection? Even if I had achieved the 99, would my 4.0 have been worth so much sacrifice?

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Scholarship Essays

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National Merit Scholarship Essay Example 1 - Influential Person or Obstacle

To help the reviewers get to know you, describe an experience you have had, a person who has influenced you, or an obstacle you have overcome. explain why this is meaningful to you.

"What's your box?" The speaker's words, amplified by the microphone, resonated in my mind. What is my box? I know what my box is, that is the thing that limits me, that keeps me from opening myself up to the world, and I am well aware of the fact that it exists. But why does my box exist? I didn't know, and that's why I couldn't stop mulling over those three words.

That assembly was unlike any that I had ever been to. The man who came to speak that day was unique. Instead of talking at us, it was like he was having a conversation with all six hundred of us. His message was simple: don't be scared. Don't be scared to break your box, to be yourself, and to get mad.

He asked us, the audience, to raise our hands if we had a box. The majority of the people sitting in the auditorium did, some reluctantly, others without hesitation. I kept my hands resting timidly in my lap. And that's when I realized. That was my box. I deny myself of the liberty of letting people in, and, in all honesty, I had no idea why it was there, barring me in almost every facet of my life.

That night, exhausted, I laid on my bed and squeezed my eyes shut, but sleep did not come as easily as I had hoped or expected. Instead, I found myself pondering over that one question: why does my box exist? Although my eyes were focused intently on the ceiling, I was looking at a slideshow of my life. I scanned through the years, looking for one particular event so profound that it altered the way that I presented myself to the public. And I found nothing. Sure, there were some sad moments in my life, but none where there was such a discernible difference in my attitude after it passed.

I found myself dismayed by my fruitless search. But in that time that I spent engrossed in my psyche, I took a close look at my mental processes and I learned more about myself than I ever had before. I know now that there is no single event that altered my development or defined me; I am who I am because of a multitude of factors and it is important that I come to accept these aspects of myself if I am to change.

In my opinion, it is essential that we get to know ourselves, even if we don't know what exactly makes us the people we are. if we hope to mature and develop, it helps to have an understanding of ourselves. In that one day of introspection, I learned a lot about myself. That assembly is significant to me because it prompted a single question that inspired a progression in my way of thinking.

Original Source: Essay Forum

Education | Here are the Orange County students who are…

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Education | Here are the Orange County students who are 2025 National Merit Scholarship semifinalists

Todd Harmonson, senior editor at the Orange County Register in Anaheim on Tuesday, November 12, 2019. (Photo by Leonard Ortiz, Orange County Register/SCNG)

More than 16,000 high school seniors were selected across the nation to move forward in the running for the nearly $26 million the National Merit program will award in scholarships in the spring.

Next, the students will need to meet a number of requirements to compete for the scholarships, including submitting a detailed application, writing an essay and showing an “outstanding academic record” and leadership and service in the community. The nonprofit said about 95% are expected to advance to being finalists for the 6,870 scholarships that will be awarded in the spring.

The National Merit program is nearly 70 years old.

Here are the Orange County high school students named semifinalists according to this year’s announced list:

Aliso Viejo

Aliso niguel high.

Danielle Halphide

Jackson Milby

Noah Selvan

Canyon High

Rohan Hassain

Alexandr Kim

Esperanza High

Matthew Hoang

Shivali Sharma

Fairmont Prep

Francis Hollis

Cheuk Fu Ian Pau

Ava Shvartsman

Homeschool/online school

Evangeline Eng

Brea Olina High

Dominic M. Lee

Allison Kim

Oxford Academy

Janice D. Lee

Joseph J. Lee

Khanh K. Nguyen

Veronica Y. Shao

Rachel J. Yoon

Read also: See the 2024 National Merit semifinalists here.

Dana Hills High

Jack A. Miller

Fountain Valley

Fountain valley high.

Benjamin Nguyen

Jaquelyn Nguyen

Fullerton Union High

Bonnie Lynch

Sunny Hills High

Celerina Lee

Iman H. Babiker

Zoey C. Bahng

Addison B. Chan

Evan Y. Chen

Eric W. Choi

Stephen Eng

Elizabeth J. Fu

Andrew N. Her

Tristan L. Hwang

Eunjun Jang

Soham P. Kulkarni

Nathan J. Lim

Sophia L. Liu

Bhavna Malladi

Bianca Z. Naranjo

Noah T. Nguyen

Justin K. Park

Sara M. Patel

Aditya R. Peddi

Derek Y. Peng

Anya Pramanick

Victoria M. Rhee

Cloris F. Shi

Jack R. Simmonds

Diya Sreedhar

Matthew Y. Takagi

Andrew W. Tsai

Ethan H. Wang

Stanley M. Wang

Patricia Q. Wu

Zhuoran Zhao

Jacqueline R. Zhou

Garden Grove

Bolsa grande high.

Jaydon H. Vu

Pacifica High

Isaac T. Chikami

Rancho Alamitos High

Minh T. Nguyen

Huntington Beach

Huntington Beach High

Marina high.

Nicholas R. Ridout

Beckman High

Madeleine Chang

Swaroop Kamble

Rachel Nazareth

Andy Nguyen

Luke Owyang

Srishti Pradhan

Gabrielle Wang

Crean Lutheran High

Luke Goddard

Matthew Paek

Leo Ranalli

Irvine High

Ishaan Gaikwad

Madilyn Judd

Lauren C. Lai

Ryan J. Lee

Sumanth Sriram

Northwood High

Shreya Aithal

Kelly K. Au

Aadya Batra

Daniel Chai

Shao-Yuan Chung

Jocelyn Q. Dinh

Vidisha Dutta

Cole L. Haydon

Viraj H. Kadakia

Nathan Kang

Jasmine T. Le

Michael Lin

Nirav Michelsen

Christine Y. Nam

Ethan H. Pan

Stanley Suen

Jayden L. Wong

Sophia J. Yang

Portola High

Gregory Y. Bank

Jongmin Chae

Vivian L. Chang

Luke D. Chau

Tiffany Kim

Eric Y. Lee

Vivian M. Lu

Mourya Nunna

Aditi A. Salunkhe

Ruhi V. Samudra

NIrmit Shah

Jaehun Shin

Luke H. Shin

Aarnav Yedia

Minglin Zhang

University High

Blake I. Baek

Urmila Barathan

Kenneth Chen

Sophia Y. Dai

Quinne S. Davis

Victoria W. Fang

Abel C. George

Miles K. Hexun

Niklaus Jafary

Annie Jiang

Ashaley Jiang

David Y. Kim

Jed Kim-Ozaeta

Amy R. Lantz

Handersen P. Lee

Victor G. Li

Ocean K. Liauw

Jingxuan Liu

Aleksandr Naganov

Anugrah Naranatt

Daniel E. Niktash

Jayden C. Peng

Kayla N. Piedad

Agam S. Randhawa

Jonathan D. Szeto

Ryan C. Villadelgado

Claire C. Wen

David Z. Zhang

Woodbridge High

Matthew Chang

Layne Funston

Alex C. Lim

Alyssa P. Lu

Sukruti Pamarti

Charlotte C. Pham

Derrick K. Wong

Sonora High

Andrey Rosita

Laguna Beach

Laguna beach high.

Frederic Butler

Lyric Hagen

Lake Forest

El toro high.

Charlotte Barkehanai

Los Alamitos

Los alamitos high.

Warren C. Carruth

Jacob D. Leung

Daniel C. Li

Vivian M. Moore

Tracy A. Nguyen

Avery M. Yew

Mira Zacheis

Mission Viejo

Capistrano valley high.

Justice T. Grier

Donovan James

Trabuco Hills High

Jennifer Jain

Colin Kerns

Grace Regier

Gavin Smith

Newport Beach

Corona del mar high.

James E. Leehealey

Naiya E. Sapru

Camille A. Tauro

Sage Hill School

Madeleine Chao

Anna Gabriel

Katelyn Gan

Justin Graham

Benjamin Haworth

Sophia Isakov

Wanlin Jiang

Harriet Lai

Christine Li

Raquel Rybakova

Claire Sueyoshi

Evelyn Wang

Mingyue Wang

Jiaming Zhang

Sophia Zhou

Orange Lutheran High

Valencia High

Samuel Choi

Saebyeok Keum

Yoojun Park

Rancho Santa Margarita

Santa margarita catholic high.

Evelyn Weng

Tesoro High

Ayush Ganguly

Michelle Guo

San Juan Capistrano

Jserra catholic high.

Bryson Bisuna

Jack H. Ebner

Sydney A. Huynh

Lauren T. Kiani

Sophie Polay

Solange Youssef

St. Margaret’s Episcopal School

Alexa Edwards

Andrew C. Rusli

Justin E. Tam

Foothill High

Gabriela M. Afable

Alexis Chew

Elle Doughty

Orange County School of the Arts

Matthew Bay

Yeeun Chung

James Conroy

Estella Keyoung

Katherine Kim

Matthew Martono

Samuel Parigela

Kaya Sparnicht

Legacy Magnet Academy

Justice Cheng

Villa Park High

Christopher Byun

Tyler Huynh

Amelia Schroeder

Westminster

La quinta high.

Bryan B. Nguyen

Katelyn T. Tu

Yorba Linda

Yorba Linda High

Krish Dutta

Basim Jamal

Avery Seaman

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These Nassau County Students Named National Merit Scholarship Semifinalists

A group of Long Island high school seniors put in the work and now they’re in the running for one of the most prestigious academic honors in the country.

These Long Island high school seniors put in the work and now they’re in the running for one of the most prestigious academic honors in the country.

national merit scholarship application essay prompt

Hundreds of students from across Nassau and Suffolk counties were named as semifinalists in the 70th annual National Merit Scholarship Program.

They join more than 16,000 other students from across the United States after earning high marks on the Preliminary SAT during their junior year.

In order to become finalists, students and their high school must submit a detailed scholarship application which includes their academic record, an essay, and shows participation in school and community activities.

Students must also demonstrate leadership abilities and highlight employment experience and any honors and awards they received.

National Merit Scholarship winners of 2025 will be announced between April and July 2025. Winning students will receive scholarships of $2,500.

The following high school seniors from Long Island were named semifinalists:

Nassau County:

Bellmore (John F. Kennedy High School):

  • Mar Prainito

Bethpage (Bethpage High School):

  • Joseph Bashker
  • Ibrahim Rana

Cedarhurst (Hebrew Academy of the Five Towns and Rockaway):

  • Sean Harris
  • Floral Park

Floral Park (Floral Park Memorial High School):

  • Edward Shen

Franklin Square (H. Frank Carey High School):

  • Julian Santana

Garden City (Garden City High School):

  • Mannat Jain
  • Hunter MaGuire
  • Simone Oustatcher
  • Daniel Shohdy
  • Alicia Zhang

Garden City Park (Mineola High School):

Glen Head (North Shore High School):

  • Seamus Hughes
  • Raymond Lin

Great Neck (Great Neck South High School):

  • Christina Bai
  • Megan Chin-Lam Chan
  • Jonathan Jia
  • Paige Louie
  • Sarah H. Sun
  • William Tsang
  • Richard L. Xu
  • Edison Yuan
  • Jixuan Zhang
  •  Laura Zhang
  • Zican Zhang

Great Neck (Great Neck Village High School):

  • Calvin Chang

Great Neck (John L. Miller - Great Neck North High School):

  • Johnathan Ahdout
  • Justin J. Chen
  • Valerie Lan
  • Jacob Levine
  • Ashley M. Liu
  • Aiden Maher
  • Dillan Palma
  • Daliah Segal
  • Lotus W. Shwe
  • Tamas Smulovics
  • Logan Z. Ye
  • Zachary Zar

Great Neck (North Shore Hebrew Academy High School):

  • Ilana Greenberg

Hempstead (Crescent School):

  • Rafeea Rahman

Hempstead (Sacred Heart Academy)

  • Erica Revill

Hewlett (George W. Hewlett High School):

  • Rachel Chen

Hicksville (Hicksville High School):

  • Kimberly Widjaja

Jericho (Jericho High School): 

  • Shi-Tao Chang
  • Justin Chen
  • Ryan Cheung
  • Katie-Jiwoo Choi
  • Vishrut Goyal
  • Misha Gujja
  • Lilly Horowitz
  • Michael Jiao
  • Edeline Jung
  • Safir Khandaker
  • David Kim-Shoemaker
  • Michelle Liu
  • Samyra Mahiba
  • Agastya Mittal
  • Gabrielle Shahaf
  • Madeline Shek
  • Ashlyn Thitibordin
  • Vincent Yang
  • Jerry Zhang

Lawrence (Rambam Mesivta High School):

  • Ari Khavulya

Levittown (Division Avenue High School):

  • Matthew Hartmann

Locust Valley (Friends Academy):

Locust Valley (Locust Valley High School):

  • Giovanni Gambino
  • Locust Valley (Portledge High School)
  • William Bodian
  • Kjell Goldstein

Lynbrook (Lynbrook High School):

  • Charisse Cueto

Manhasset (Manhasset High School):

  • Sophia Chainani
  • Hannah Chang
  • Jonathan Chen
  • Mingxin Chen
  • Colin Hairabedian
  • Loic Hairabedian
  • Jackson Kang
  • Chelsea Lim
  • Peter Martelli
  • Grace Punzalan

Massapequa (Massapequa High School):

Massapequa (Plainedge High School):

Alec Anderson

Merrick (Sanford H. Calhoun High School):

Mineola (Chaminade High School):

  • Michael F. Atteritano
  • Quinn D. McWilliams
  • Ryan T. Nicol
  • Ronin Rugolsky

New Hyde Park (Herricks High School):

  • Maya Aboutaleb
  • Shome Chakraborty
  • Krish Maheshwari
  • Pratham Patel
  • Maximilian Peng
  • Kaitlyn Rams

New Hyde Park (New Hyde Park Memorial High School):

  • Rachel Jacob

Oceanside (Oceanside High School):

  • Shehreyar Ahmad
  • Old Westbury (The Wheatley School):
  • Viraj Pahuja
  • Adriana Petrizzo
  • Will Sellerberg
  • Lauren Shin

Oyster Bay (Oyster Bay High School):

  • Brandon Antonetti

Plainview (Plainview - Old Bethpage John F. Kennedy High School):

  • Dylan Reimer
  • Jillian Zhang

Port Washington (Paul D. Schreiber High School): 

  • Jayden Doshi
  • ulian Kimball
  • Ezra Schulmiller
  • Brigid Southard

Roslyn Heights (Roslyn High School):

  • Ethan Berkowitz
  • Sarah Fernbach
  • Ethan J. Lee
  • Benjamin Quadri
  • Anika Tolat

Syosset (Syosset High School):

  • Marcus Hoshino
  • Katherine Li
  • Simonne Lim
  • Jasmine Liu
  • Sunay Malhotra
  • Raheel Nabi
  • Lance Phung
  • Michael Ren
  • Corey Schack
  • Krishiv K. Shah
  • Jaysukh P. Singh
  • Samuel Wang
  • Zhaotang Wang
  • Katherine Yi
  • Winston Zhou

Valley Stream (Valley Stream Central High School):

  • Marlon Clarke
  • TAarish Talukdar

Valley Stream (Valley Stream South High School):

  • Bahrija Radoncic

Wantagh (Wantagh High School): 

  • Michael A. Muscarnera

Woodmere (Davis Renov Stahlet Yeshiva High School for Boys):

  • Yonatan Schochet

Suffolk County

Bayport (Bayport Blue Point High School):

  • George Rogers IV

Bohemia (Connetquot High School):

  • Alexander DeVita

Brentwood (Brentwood High School):

  • Michael Martinez

Center Moriches (Center Moriches High School):

  • Christopher L. Russo

Cold Spring Harbor (Cold Spring Harbor High School):

  • Milan Lustig
  • Stephen Schmidt
  • Aidan Smith

Commack (Commack High School):

  • Andreas Melia-Ioannou

Deer Park (Deer Park High School):

  • Reza Zorakhsh

Dix Hills (Half Hollow Hills High School East):

  • Noah R. Berlin
  • Victoria Geller
  • Tea S. Shouldice
  • Makiko E. Stravato
  • Julia Zinkin

Dix Hills (Half Hollow Hills High School West):

  • Arjun Airen
  • Zachary Harel

East Northport (Homeschool/Online):

  • Kevin J. Hsu

East Setauket (Ward Melville High School):

  • Katie S. Duong
  •  Alexander T. Singer
  • Sean M. Skinner
  • Alexander Song
  • Michael Y. Wei
  • Aimee Y. Yang

Greenlawn (Harborfields High School):

  • Francis R. DeGregorio
  • Alexander Y. Meagher
  • Andrew L. Walden

Huntington Station (Walt Whitman High School):

Kings Park (Kings Park High School):

  • Kyle Wozniak

Lindenhurst (Lindenhurst High School):

Jake Albert

Melville (St. Anthony's High School):

  • Joseph Philip

Miller Place (Miller Place High School):

Northport (Northport High School): 

  • Dora Fields
  • Michaela Tumsuden

Port Jefferson (Earl L. Vandermeulen High School):

  • Aoife Hogan

Port Jefferson Station (Comsewogue High School):

  • Melissa K. Romano

Rocky Point (Rocky Point High School):

  • Matteo Gravinese

Sag Harbor (Pierson High School):

Kai H. Basseches

  • David B. Kriegsman

Smithtown (Smithtown High School West):

  • Joseph A. Davide
  • Catalina A. Kreitzman
  • Natallie E. Marshall
  • Sierra M. Needham

St. James (Smithtown High School East):

  • Daanish Bassi
  • Jolene H. Cao
  • Neal J. Cusumano
  • Anagh Gupta

Stony Brook (The Stony Brook School):

Westhampton Beach (Westhampton Beach High School):

  • Meghan Pomroy

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national merit scholarship application essay prompt

Calculate for all schools

Your chance of acceptance, your chancing factors, extracurriculars, upcoming national merit essay prompt.

Hi all, just tried looking online but couldn't find any information about the upcoming National Merit Scholarship essay prompts. Can someone help me find out what this year's essay prompt is, or when it will be announced? TIA!

The National Merit Scholarship Corporation (NMSC) usually doesn't publish their essay prompts ahead of time. Instead, they announce the prompt when they send out instructions to the semifinalists for the next stage of the competition. If you have qualified as a semifinalist, you should expect to receive a notification and the essay prompt from NMSC in early September. At that point, you will need to complete your application, which includes writing the essay based on the provided prompt.

The essay prompt typically changes each year. However, it's often centered around personal experiences or future aspirations. While you wait for the exact prompt, you can start preparing by reflecting on what shaped your interests, any unique experiences you've had, or your goals for the future. This reflection could help you craft a well-thought-out essay once the prompt is announced.

Keep an eye on your email and mailbox for a notification from the NMSC. Good luck on your National Merit Scholarship journey!

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Education | 2025 National Merit Scholarship semifinalists:…

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Education | 2025 National Merit Scholarship semifinalists: Here are the San Bernardino County students on the list

Author

More than 16,000 high school seniors were selected across the country to move forward in the running for the nearly $26 million the National Merit program will award in scholarships in the spring.

Requirements the students will need to meet to compete, include submitting a detailed application, writing an essay and showing an “outstanding academic record” and leadership and service in the community.

About 95% are expected to advance to being finalists for the 6,870 scholarships that will be awarded in spring, according to the nonprofit.

Students will be notified in February 2025 if they are finalists, and about half of those win a scholarship.

Here are the San Bernardino County semifinalists:

BIG BEAR CITY 

Big Bear High School

Tianyue Cantu-Wang

CHINO HILLS

Ruben S. Ayala High School  

Caden M. Hong

Ethan H. Kim

Cole H. Mattison

Chino Hills High School 

Alec Enfijian

OAK HILLS 

Cedar Life Academy 

Piero A. Cabrera

Chaffey High School  

Nolan Patterson

RANCHO CUCAMONGA

Homeschool / Online school

Arsany M. Abdou Bishay Baris

Etiwanda High School 

Sara Rosener

Los Osos High School 

Alexandria L. Diep

Wilson Jang

Rancho Cucamonga High School 

Vinessa Goh

James R. Vista

United Christian Academy

Thomas Chan

REDLANDS 

Redlands High School 

William Howo

Marlon Moenius

Abhinav Pidaparthi

Tiffany So Lee

Ellie Zhang

Wilmer Amina Carter High School 

Arick Collander

Yucaipa High School 

Tyler J. Ter Keurst

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Semifinalists Named In 2025 National Merit Scholarship Program

September 11, 2024 at 5:01 p.m..

EVANSTON, Ill. - On Wednesday, officials of National Merit Scholarship Corporation (NMSC®) announced the names of more than 16,000 semifinalists in the 70th annual National Merit Scholarship Program. Locally, those semifinalists include Wesley Reynolds and Adrian Rooney, Triton High School, Bourbon; and Alexander Rivers, Warsaw Community High School, Warsaw. These academically talented high school seniors have an opportunity to continue in the competition for some 6,870 National Merit Scholarships worth nearly $26 million that will be offered next spring. To be considered for a Merit Scholarship® award, semifinalists must fulfill several requirements to advance to the finalist level of the competition. About 95% of the semifinalists are expected to attain finalist standing, and approximately half of the finalists will win a National Merit Scholarship, earning the Merit Scholar® title, according to a provided news release. NMSC, a not-for-profit organization that operates without government assistance, was established in 1955 specifically to conduct the annual National Merit Scholarship Program. Scholarships are underwritten by NMSC with its own funds and by approximately 280 business organizations, higher education institutions and individual donors that share NMSC’s goals of honoring the nation’s scholastic champions and encouraging the pursuit of academic excellence. Over 1.3 million juniors in about 21,000 high schools entered the 2025 National Merit Scholarship Program by taking the 2023 Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test, which served as an initial screen of program entrants. The nationwide pool of semifinalists, representing less than 1% of U.S. high school seniors, includes the highest-scoring entrants in each state. The number of semifinalists in a state is proportional to the state’s percentage of the national total of graduating seniors. To become a finalist, the semifinalist and a high school official must submit a detailed scholarship application, in which they provide information about the semifinalist’s academic record, participation in school and community activities, demonstrated leadership abilities, employment and honors and awards received. A semifinalist must have an outstanding academic record throughout high school, be endorsed and recommended by a high school official, write an essay, and earn SAT or ACT scores that confirm the student’s earlier performance on the qualifying test. From over 16,000 semifinalists, more than 15,000 are expected to advance to the finalist level, and in February they will be notified of this designation. All National Merit Scholarship winners will be selected from this group of finalists. Merit Scholar designees are selected on the basis of their skills, accomplishments, and potential for success in rigorous college studies, without regard to gender, race, ethnic origin or religious preference. Three types of National Merit Scholarships will be offered in the spring of 2025. Every finalist will compete for one of 2,500 National Merit® $2500 Scholarships that will be awarded on a state-representational basis. About 770 corporate-sponsored Merit Scholarship awards will be provided by approximately 130 corporations and business organizations for finalists who meet their specified criteria, such as children of the grantor’s employees or residents of communities where sponsor plants or offices are located. In addition, about 150 colleges and universities are expected to finance some 3,600 college-sponsored Merit Scholarship awards for finalists who will attend the sponsor institution. National Merit Scholarship winners of 2025 will be announced in four nationwide news releases beginning in April and concluding in July. These scholarship recipients will join more than 382,000 other distinguished young people who have earned the Merit Scholar title.

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  1. How To Write A National Merit Scholarship Essay

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  2. National Merit Essay Prompt 2024

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  3. Top 10 Scholarship Essay Prompts: How to Answer + Infographic

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  4. Merit Award Application Scholarship Essay Example

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  5. Learn How to Write a Truly Impressive Scholarship Essay!

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  6. Scholarship Essay

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COMMENTS

  1. National Merit Finalist

    Step 2: Score in the Top 1% of the PSAT. Becoming a National Merit Finalist is competitive and requires a top score on the PSAT. Although it varies from state to state, most students must score above 1400 (out of 1520) to qualify as a Semifinalist, which means they can compete to move on to Finalist standing. How can you achieve a top 1% score ...

  2. PDF Information about the 2025 National Merit Scholarship Competition

    15,000 Semifinalists advance to Finalist standing; their Certificates of Merit are sent to high schools and selec-tion of Merit Scholar® awardees begins. January-February 2025. Semifinalists who do not advance to Finalist. January 2025. standing notified. 2,500 National Merit $2500 Scholarship winners notified.

  3. National Merit Scholarship Program Explained

    The NMSP is a program administered by the National Merit Scholarship Corporation in cooperation with the College Board to recognize high achieving high school seniors. Some recognition levels are based purely on junior PSAT/NMSQT scores, while other levels have additional qualifications (explained below). The NMSC gives out approximately $50 ...

  4. Writing a Strong National Merit Scholar Essay?

    Emphasize your curiosity, creativity, and critical thinking skills. 5. Tailor your essay to the prompt: Make sure you're addressing the essay prompt provided by the National Merit Scholarship directly, while also considering the points mentioned above. Be sure to answer all parts of the prompt thoroughly and stay within the word limit. 6.

  5. 9 Scholarship Essay Examples

    By reading our scholarship essay examples, you can learn what it takes to write an award-winning essay. Scholarships are an excellent opportunity for students to lessen their college tuition costs. Most merit scholarships require a brief application, usually including one or more essays. Below, we've rounded up our best scholarship essay ...

  6. How to Apply for National Merit Scholarship

    Students will need to have the ACT or SAT officially send their scores to NMSC for confirmation. The essay portion of the application resembles many other application essays and is of a similar length. One past prompt is: "Describe an experience you have had, a person who has influenced you, or an obstacle you have overcome.

  7. National Merit Scholarship Essay Prompt?

    The National Merit Scholarship essay prompt typically asks students to discuss an experience, activity, or idea that holds personal importance to them and how it has shaped their perspective or influenced their lives. While the exact wording may change slightly each year, the overall theme remains consistent—concentrating on self-reflection and personal development.

  8. PDF Requirements and Instructions for Semifinalists in the 2025 National

    Semifinalists who took an earlier authorized administration of the SAT should have requested the SAT Program to report scores to NMSC (code 0085) Last date for Semifinalists to take the SAT. Last date for Semifinalists to take the ACT. eceived by this date will be considered for the National Merit $2500 Scholarship.

  9. How to Win a National Merit Scholarship

    If you are a semifinalist, the National Merit Scholarship selection team will ask you to write a 600-650 word essay as part of the application to become a National Merit Scholar. Most years, the prompt for this essay is broad enough that students can write about almost anything.

  10. National Merit Scholarship Essay Tips

    Hello! Writing a successful National Merit Scholarship essay can indeed be quite challenging since you're competing with many top students. Here are some tips that can help make your essay stand out: 1. Be authentic: Showcase your unique perspective, experiences, and values. Don't try to fit into a mold or mimic someone else's story. Your genuine voice will resonate more powerfully with the ...

  11. National Merit Scholarship: What is it & How to Apply 2024

    Here are the basic steps to becoming a national merit semifinalist: Take the PSAT/NMSQT. Earn a score in the top 1% of your state. The top 50,000 students who take the PSAT/NMSQT get named either Commended Students or Semifinalists (16,000 students out of that 50,000 become Semifinalists) Earning a score in the top 1% of your state is obviously ...

  12. National Merit Scholarship (How to Win It!): The Winner's Guide

    The National Merit Scholarship Program is an academic competition for scholarships and recognition that started in 1955. Each year, approximately 7,500 Finalists receive scholarships. About 1,100 outstanding National Merit participants who are not Finalists also receive Special Scholarships annually. ... Like your college application essay ...

  13. Essay for National Merit

    Thank you in advance for any insight! Bump. According to PrepScholar it is approximately 500-600 words. I wouldn't worry too much about the essay. DS19 was a National Merit Finalist last year and he just recycled one of his college app essays. No need to reinvent the wheel. The space fits slightly more than 650 words.

  14. National Merit Scholarship Corporation

    Entry Requirements. To enter the 2026 National Merit Program, a student needs to meet all of the following requirements. A student must: be enrolled as a high school student (traditional or homeschooled), progressing normally toward graduation or completion of high school by 2026, and planning to accept admission to college no later than the ...

  15. The Magical 4.0-National Merit Finalist Essay

    The Magical 4.0-National Merit Finalist Essay. When I was a junior in highschool, I had to write a 500 word essay as part of the process of becoming a National Merit Finalist (remember the PSAT?). This is still o still one of my favorites: ——————————————————————————————-. The ...

  16. 14 Scholarship Essay Examples That Won Thousands 2024

    Scholarship Essay Example #5. Questbridge Finalist essay earning $3,000 in application waivers plus $3000 in local scholarships by Jordan Sanchez. Prompt: Some students have a background, identity, interest, or talent that is so meaningful they believe their application would be incomplete without it.

  17. PDF PSAT/NMSQT Student Guide

    PSAT/NMSQT Selection Index. The PSAT/NMSQT Selection Index score is calculated using a student's section scores and the following formula: 2RW + M = Selection Index score. 10 NMSC uses PSAT/NMSQT Selection Index scores as an initial screen of some 1.3 million program entrants.

  18. PDF GUIDE

    ementNMSC Mission StatementThe mission of National Merit Scholarship Corporation (NMSC®) is to recognize and honor the academically talented s. udents of the United States. NMSC accomplishes its mission by conducting nationwide a. ademic scholarship programs. The enduring goals of NMSC . To promote a wider and deeper respect for learning in ...

  19. Scholarship Essays

    This resource provides a wide variety of scholarship essay examples for you to review. For additional financial aid opportunities, check out MindSumo Scholarship Challenges Learn More » National Merit Scholarship Essay Example 1 - Influential Person or Obstacle To help the reviewers get to know you, describe an experience you have had, a ...

  20. What's up with the National Merit essay? : r/ApplyingToCollege

    About 2500 scholarships come straight from NMSC (the $2500 ones) -- so that's a competitive process where your essay would matter. Another 1000 scholarships or so go through corporate sponsors - lots of those relate to whether your parent works for a company. The rest of the scholarships go out through the school sponsors.

  21. How much does the essay matter for NMF? : r/psat

    Don't completely bs your essay. Knew a guy who did that and he didn't make it into finalist (and his grades and stuff were great, he later went to MIT) 15,000 out of 16,0000 make it to Finalist. The 1000 that don't basically don't complete the paperwork or have poor High School transcripts.

  22. Same Essay for Commonapp and National Merit? : r/psat

    They kinda set it up so you can do that, that why the limit is similar and prompt is so open. I plan on using my common app essay. Yes, I think that's what most student do. My daughter did and proceeded to Finalist and Scholar. I did just that and became a NMF and Scholar.

  23. Here are the Orange County students who are 2025 National Merit

    The National Merit Scholarship Program has announced its 2025 semifinalists in Orange County. ... including submitting a detailed application, writing an essay and showing an "outstanding ...

  24. These Nassau County Students Named National Merit Scholarship

    In order to become finalists, students and their high school must submit a detailed scholarship application which includes their academic record, an essay, and shows participation in school and community activities. Students must also demonstrate leadership abilities and highlight employment experience and any honors and awards they received.

  25. Upcoming National Merit Essay Prompt?

    The National Merit Scholarship Corporation (NMSC) usually doesn't publish their essay prompts ahead of time. Instead, they announce the prompt when they send out instructions to the semifinalists for the next stage of the competition. If you have qualified as a semifinalist, you should expect to receive a notification and the essay prompt from NMSC in early September.

  26. 2025 National Merit Scholarship semifinalists: Here are the San

    The National Merit Scholarship Program has announced its 2025 semifinalists. ... include submitting a detailed application, writing an essay and showing an "outstanding academic record" and ...

  27. Semifinalists Named In 2025 National Merit Scholarship Program

    Over 1.3 million juniors in about 21,000 high schools entered the 2025 National Merit Scholarship Program by taking the 2023 Preliminary SAT/National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test, which served as an initial screen of program entrants.