msc thesis topics in geology

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Interdisciplinary Master's thesis topics

Interested in doing an interdisciplinary Master's thesis at the Department of Geography? Have a look at the list of currently available topics involving two or more research divisions of the Department of Geography. 

Further research and teaching units

Geography Teacher Training

World Glacier Monitoring Service

Topics of other institutions

Our Master’s candidates are free to propose a topic of another institution to a supervisor, which has the “right to confer a PhD” (Promotionsrecht) of the Faculty of Science UZH.

Master's thesis at Agroscope

Masterstudien bei der Stiftung Landschaftsschutz Schweiz

Master's thesis at swisstopo

Master- oder Bachelorarbeit zum Thema «Ranger» in den Schweizer Pärken

Themenvorschläge der Stiftung Landschaftsschutz Schweiz (SL-FP) für Bachelor- und Masterarbeiten

Ongoing and completed MSc theses

Remote Sensing of Environmental Changes

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Geology Theses and Dissertations

Theses/dissertations from 2023 2023.

Understanding Controls on Spring Hydrographs in an Eogenetic Karst Aquifer in North-Central Florida , Ryan Almeqhem

Lithium and Lithium Isotope Behavior During High Temperature Solid/Fluid Exchanges: Examples from Iceland and the Izu-Bonin Forearc , Alex Maruszczak

Theses/Dissertations from 2022 2022

Functional morphology and taphonomy of Ordovician–Silurian diploporan echinoderms , Stephen Ashley Hill

Determining Depth of Closure Based on Time-series Beach Profiles and Empirical Formulas: A Case Study along the Florida Coast , Elizabeth Royer

Desertification Risk Analysis for Wildlife in the Desert Renewable Energy Conversation Plan Area of California , Serdar Sagdic

A Technique-Based Approach to Structure-from-Motion: Applications to Human-Coastal Environments , Robert Van Alphen

Theses/Dissertations from 2021 2021

Assessing Morphological Response and Vulnerability of Barrier Islands to Extreme Storms in Northwest Florida , Jacob Adam

Three-Dimensional Intrusion Geometries in the Monogenetic San Rafael (Utah) Sub-volcanic Field Revealed by Nonlinear Inversion of Magnetic Anomaly Data , Troy A. Berkey

Impacts of Experiential Learning on the Affective Domain: Gaining Insight into How to Broaden Participation in the Geosciences , Meghan Lindsey Cook

Resolution of Lava Tubes with Ground Penetrating Radar , Sanaz Esmaeili

Seismic Attenuation, Time Delays and Raypath Bending of Teleseisms Beneath Uturuncu Volcano, Bolivia , Alexandra K. Farrell

Geological and Geochemical Analysis of Phosphorus Bearing Minerals and Natural Glasses on Earth and in Meteorites: Implications of the Origin of Life , Tian Feng

Expansion-Contraction: Spatial and Temporal Variability in Connectivity in a Stream-Wetland Flow Network , Savannah Fransbergen

Revisiting Darwin’s Little Pond as a Method to Liberate Phosphorus from Apatite Under Prebiotic Hadean Earth Conditions , Jennifer Lago

Field and Remote Sensing Analysis of the 2015 Pyroclastic Density Currents at Colima (Mexico) and Calbuco (Chile) Volcanoes: Implications for Hazard Assessment and Crisis Management , Elodie Macorps

Investigating the Hydrology of the Western Greenland Ice Sheet: Spatiotemporal Variability and Implications on Ice-Dynamics , Jessica Z. Mejia

Shorebird Response to Human-Induced Changes at Three Pinellas County Beaches , Rebecca J. Ruthberg-Campagna

The Importance of Lithologic Variability and Stratigraphic Architecture in the Development of Eogenetic Karst Systems , Nicholas J. Soto-Kerans

Factors Controlling Longshore Variations of Beach Changes Induced by Tropical Storm Eta along Pinellas County Beaches, West-central Florida , Francesca Luisa Toledo Cossu

Factors Controlling Circulation at the Terminus of a Shallow Seagrass-Dominated Estuary, Fort DeSoto Bay, West-Central Florida , Charles Gray Vickery

Slow Slip Events and the Earthquake Cycle , Nicholas K. Voss

Investigation of Hurricane Irma Deposits, Big Pine Key, Florida , Youzhu Wang

Factors Controlling Longshore Variations of Beach Changes Induced by Hurricane Hermine along Pinellas County Beaches, West-central Florida , Wenhan Zhai

Theses/Dissertations from 2020 2020

Porosity and Permeability Extremes in an Eogenetic Carbonate Platform: Mechanisms for Formation and Implications for Fluid Flow , Charles I. Breithaupt

Using Geophysical and Geodetic Data to Improve Natural and Human-induced Hazard Assessments , Fanghui Deng

Using Geospatial Data to Predict the Locations of Groundwater Discharge to Salmon-Bearing Streams, Alaska , Mary Gerlach

Biogeochemical Cycling of Nutrients and Carbon in Subtropical Wetlands , Lauren N. Griffiths

Using Tidal Analysis to Examine Lake-Aquifer Connectivity on a Modern Carbonate Platform , Ronald A. Knoll

Shallow Water Seafloor Geodesy: GPS on An Anchored Spar Buoy , Surui Xie

The Effects of Surface-Water Flow on the Quality of Groundwater and Surface-Water Systems , Quanghee Yi

Theses/Dissertations from 2019 2019

Stable Isotope Geochemistry of Shelled Marine Invertebrates: Wide-Ranging Applications , Nasser M. Al-Qattan

Tracking Sediment Bypassing, Geomorphological Analysis, and Regional Sediment Management at Tidal Inlets , Tanya M. Beck

Habitat Suitability Index Model of the Florida Sandhill Crane ( Grus canadensis pratensis ) in West-Central Florida , Courtney E. Buck

Past hydroclimate and vegetation variation in Romania inferred from isotopic geochemistry and pollen of cave bat guano , Daniel Martin Cleary

Past Climate and Sea-level Reconstruction Using Cave Deposits from Mallorca, Spain , Oana-Alexandra Dumitru

Modeling and Assessing Lava Flow Hazards , Elisabeth Gallant

Full-waveform Inversion of Common-Offset Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) data , Sajad Jazayeri

Fluid-mobile Trace Element Variability of Serpentinites and Entrained Crustal Rocks across the Mariana Forearc System , Raymond M. Johnston

Fewer Wetlands More Connectivity: Implications of Land use-Land cover Change in an Agricultural Landscape , Stephanie Lawlor

Assessing Paleo-Coastal Caves Evolution and Sea Level Changes in Mallorca: Results from Radiometric Dating of Speleothems , Giuseppe Lucia

On the Ablation of Meteors and the Implications on Organic Delivery to Earth , Christopher Alan Mehta

The Peculiar Nature of Florida’s Sandhill Wetlands, Ponds & Lakes— Their Ecohydrology, Relationship with the Regional Aquifer & Importance within the Landscape. , ReNae Starr Nowicki

Examining the Spatial and Temporal Variations in CO 2 Partial Pressure in the Deep Vadose Zone Above Jinapsan Cave, Guam , Jamar Regis

Framing Geologic Numeracy for the Purpose of Geoscience Education: The Geoscience Quantitative Preparation Survey , Victor J. Ricchezza

Timing and Rates of Events in the Generic Volcanic Earthquake Swarm Model , Tianyu Rong

Documenting Evolution: Comparing and Contrasting Late Mesozoic and Late Cenozoic Molluscan Patterns , Joshua Slattery

Volcanic Electrification: A Multiparametric Case Study of Sakurajima Volcano, Japan , Cassandra M. Smith

Modeled Affinity Constants for Phosphorus Adsorption and Desorption due to Saltwater Intrusion , Yasemin Taşcı

Sinkhole Lake Infiltration of Contaminants of Emerging Concern from Onsite Water Treatment Systems , Ethan A. Upton

Boron Variation and the Subducted Sediment Component in the Volcanics from the Bifurcated Portion of the Lesser Antilles Island Arc (LAIA) , Ami Margret Ngo Ward

Rethinking Map Literacy and an Analysis of Quantitative Map Literacy , Ming Xie

Theses/Dissertations from 2018 2018

Flow and Transport in Low-Gradient Rivers and Estuaries , Hunter Lee Clasen

Geochemical Modeling of Primary MORB Magmas: Implications for Parental Melting Regimes in Melt Lenses Along-Axis of the Hess Deep Rift , Stephanie Michelle Drumm

Theory and Application of Geophysical Geodesy for Studying Earth Surface Deformation , Makan A. Karegar

The Utility of the Conductivity Mass-Balance Method for Base Flow Separation in Rivers and Streams , Darline Alegria Lott

Evaluation of Academic and Social Engagement in a Technology-Based Collaborative Approach to Inclusive Geoscience Field Learning , Anita Marie Stone Marshall

Ice and Guano Deposits in El Malpais Lava Tubes: Potential Paleoclimate Archives for the Southwest United States , Dylan S. Parmenter

Quantifying the Effect of Topographic Slope on Lava Flow Thickness: A First Step to Improve Lava Flow Volume Estimation Methods , Steven R. Rizo

An evaluation of marsh shoreline erosion and sediment deposition in the Grand Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve, Mississippi, USA , Joseph Terrano

Assessing Bald Cypress (Taxodium distichum) Tree Dynamic Change in USF Forest Preserve Area Using Mixture-Tuned Matched Filtering and Multitemporal Satellite Imagery , Yujia Wang

Morphodynamics of Shell Key and Mullet Key Barrier Islands: Their Origin and Development , Zachary J. Westfall

Comparison of Beach Changes Induced by Two Hurricanes along the Coast of West-Central Florida , Ruoshu Zhao

Theses/Dissertations from 2017 2017

Imaging Wetland Hydrogeophysics: Applications of Critical Zone Hydrogeophysics to Better Understand Hydrogeologic Conditions in Coastal and Inland Wetlands and Waters , Christine Marie Downs

Morphodynamics and Sediment Pathways of the John's Pass-Blind Pass Dual-Inlet System: Pinellas County, Florida , Mark H. Horwitz

3D Cave and Ice Block Morphology from Integrated Geophysical Methods: A Case Study at Scărişoara Ice Cave, Romania , Jackson Durain Hubbard

A Geochemical and Petrological Analysis of the San Rafael Volcanic Field, Utah , Danielle Koebli

Characterizing the Evolution of Slab Inputs in the Earliest Stages of Subduction: Preliminary Evidence from the Fluid-Mobile Element (B, Cs, As, Li) Systematics of Izu-Bonin Boninitic Glasses Recovered During IODP Expedition 352 , Keir Aavon Sanatan

Theses/Dissertations from 2016 2016

Lava Flow Hazard Assessment for the Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, and Pocatello, Idaho, U.S.A. , Elisabeth Gallant

The Geophysical Kitchen Sink Approach to Improving our Understanding of Volcano-Tectonic Interactions , Ophelia Ann George

A Molluscan Record of Monsoonal Precipitation along the Western Shoreline of the Late Maastrichtian Western Interior Seaway , Scott Allen Ishler

Lilliput Effect Dynamics across the Cretaceous-Paleogene Mass Extinction: Approaches, Prevalence, and Mechanisms , Matthew Brett Jarrett

Improved 2D and 3D resistivity surveys using buried electrodes and optimized arrays: The multi-electrode resistivity implant technique (MERIT) , Henok Gidey Kiflu

Alumni Narratives on Computational Geology (Spring 1997 – Fall 2013) , Victor J. Ricchezza

Modeling the Construction and Evolution of Distributed Volcanic Fields on Earth and Mars , Jacob Armstrong Richardson

Morphodynamics of Egmont Key at the Mouth of Tampa Bay: West-Central Florida , Zachary James Tyler

Optimizing Methods for Extraction of Organic Compounds from Molluscan Shells , Kaydee Jo West

A New Volcanic Event Recurrence Rate Model and Code For Estimating Uncertainty in Recurrence Rate and Volume Flux Through Time With Selected Examples , James Adams Wilson

Applications of Satellite Geodesy in Environmental and Climate Change , Qian Yang

Storm Induced Beach Profile Changes along the Coast of Treasure Island, West-Central Florida, U.S.A. , Zhaoxu Zhu

Theses/Dissertations from 2015 2015

Reconstructing Paleoenvironments of the Plio-Pleistocene Tamiami Formation of Florida with Benthic Foraminifera , Heather Bender

Communication of Lava Flow Hazards at the San Francisco Volcanic Field, Flagstaff, Arizona , Catherine St. John Carter

Multiple Scales of Beach Morphodynamic Processes: Measurements and Modelling , Jun Cheng

A Bat-Guano-Derived δ 15 N and δ 13 C Record of Paleoenvironmental Change: Zidită Cave, Romania , Daniel Martin Cleary

The Speleogenesis of Vallgornera Cave (Mallorca, Spain): a Mineralogical and Morphological Study , Jacqueline Amelia Diehl

Phosphorus Sorption Dynamics in Shallow Groundwater, Coastal Everglades, Florida, USA , Hilary Flower

Investigation of the Mechanisms for Mobilization of Arsenic in Two ASR Systems in Southwest Central Florida , Gregg William Jones

Schreibersite: Synthesis, Characterization and Corrosion and Possible Implications for Origin of Life , Nikita Latesha La Cruz

Is Nubia Plate Rigid? A Geodetic Study of the Relative Motion of Different Cratonic Areas within Africa. , Mary Wambui Njoroge

Modeling Intrusive Geometries of a Shallow Crustal Intrusion: New Evidence From Mount Ellsworth, Utah , Nathan Nushart

Morphodynamics of Mullet Key, West-Central Florida , Emeli Sandoval

Ground-Coupled Air Waves: A Seismological Case Study of the Explosion Quakes of the 2007 Eruption of Pavlof Volcano, Alaska , Cassandra Marie Smith

Geophysical Evidence for Mid-crustal Magma Reservoirs in the Lassen Volcanic Region, California , Samantha Catherine Tavarez

Glaciological Applications of Terrestrial Radar Interferometry , Denis Voytenko

Theses/Dissertations from 2014 2014

Characterization of the Depositional Environment of Phreatic Overgrowths on Speleothems in the Littoral Caves of Mallorca (Spain): a Physical, Geochemical, and Stable Isotopic Study , Liana Marie Boop

Evolution and Equilibration of Artificial Morphologic Perturbations in the Form of Nearshore Berm Nourishments Along the Florida Gulf Coast , Katherine Emily Brutsché

Groundwater Controls on Physical and Chemical Processes in Streamside Wetlands and Headwater Streams in the Kenai Peninsula, Alaska , Michael Kroh Callahan

Interpolating Beach Profile Data Using Linear and Non-linear Functions , Lance Calloway Croft

Probabilistic Modeling of Lava Flows: A Hazard Assessment for the San Francisco Volcanic Field, Arizona , Aleeza Harburger

Response of Benthic Foraminifera to Ocean Acidification and Impact on Florida's Carbonate Sediment Production , Paul O. Knorr

Short- and Long-Term Trends in Ecological Interactions: From Predator-Prey Interactions to Phanerozoic Diversification , Subhronil Mondal

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Edinburgh Research Archive

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GeoSciences MSc thesis collection

By Issue Date Authors Titles Subjects Publication Type Sponsor Supervisors

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Recent Submissions

Determining the most important factors in site selection for european native oyster (ostrea edulis) habitat restoration projects , sustainable mining a pathway to conserving biodiversity in the brazilian amazon , detecting livelihoods: the use of earth observation for livelihood mapping in kenya , extraction of tree symbology from historical maps using machine learning techniques , monitoring land subsidence on peatlands through synthetic aperture radar interferometry , a multicriteria analysis approach to identify suitable areas for suds retrofit: a case study in the city of edinburgh , the use of high resolution multispectral and digital terrain model data for land cover classification: a case study of lake atitlán, guatemala , application of the soil & water assessment tool (swat) to simulate land use and climate change impacts on the river brora , exploring the utility of high-resolution uav imagery for mapping nectar-rich pollinator floral resources in a temperate montane heathland. , segmenting and classifying building roofs in high resolution satellite imagery in bulawayo, zimbabwe , assessing uav multispectral imagery applications in peatland restoration , edinburgh railway development from 1830 to the present day , exploring the accessibility of high-quality general practices (gps) in ageing communities in scotland , enhancing national activity data measuring, reporting, and verification in belize through integration of global land use and change detection earth observation products , mapping flooding risks in changsha with a gis-based approach , mapping beach plastics using drone-based (uav) imaging systems, in conjunction with east lothian council. , improving the workflows for airfix kit design by photogrammetry scanning , determining the spatiotemporal pattern of covid-19 infection rates and effects of population mobility using spatial panel data model , exploring the migration pattern within the uk and its determinants using spatial interaction modelling and census data of 2001 and 2011 , development and analysis of the boundary permeability index of urban greenspaces: a case study in edinburgh .

MSc Thesis at Soil Geography & Landscape

Thesis coordinator.

If you consider doing your MSc thesis with the Soil Geography & Landscape group, please make an appointment with the MSc thesis coordinator Liz Chamberlain. This webpage serves as a first orientation prior to meeting the coordinator.

dr. EL (Liz) Chamberlain

Msc thesis ring.

The SGL MSc thesis ring supports writing your thesis. Here, you submit drafts of your own work for review, give comments on fellow students’ drafts, and synthesize a short portfolio reflecting on the learning experience.

dr. IM (Ingrid) Lubbers

Msc thesis topics.

At the Soil Geography and Landscape group we offer a list of possible MSc thesis topics . However, we encourage you to design your own thesis topic together with your supervisor of choice. For inspiration, below we present general descriptions of a thesis for each of the three suggested learning paths of the Soil Geography and Earth Surface Dynamics specialisation:

Thesis Earth Surface Dynamics

You will investigate changes at the earth surface, resulting from natural and/or human influences. Subjects include erosion and sedimentation, archaeology,  urban soils, land subsidence in deltas, bog developments.  Your project will often include fieldwork and mapping, followed by laboratory work (e.g. luminescence dating) and analysis, or modelling (e.g. landscape evolution modelling using LAPSUS).  Potential supervisors include (along with field of expertise in this context):

dr. R (Roy) van Beek

dr. JHJ (Jasper) Candel

dr. A (Annegret) Larsen

dr. A (Bart) Makaske

dr. PSJ (Philip) Minderhoud

dr. JM (Jeroen) Schoorl

dr. V (Slava) Vasenev

prof.dr. J (Jakob) Wallinga

Thesis Sustainable Land Use

You will investigate nature-based solution approaches for sustainable land-use. Subjects include: multi-functional land evaluation, soil and landscape resilience, soil biodiversity, rewilding, agriculture and carbon sequestration. With all those topics, the focus is primary on landscape scale, and research topic usually include interactions and feedbacks of natural processes and human/societal actors. Typically a thesis includes fieldwork, and perhaps also interviewing stakeholders, followed by data analysis.  Potential supervisors include (along with field of expertise in this context): 

dr. JA (Julian) Helfenstein

dr.ir. VL (Titia) Mulder

dr.ir. JJ (Jetse) Stoorvogel

Thesis Soil Geography and Data Science

You will work with data and related models that have a spatial and/or temporal component and are usually soil or landscape related. Examples of thesis topics are conventional and digital soil mapping, statistical validation of soil maps, remote and proximal sensing, soil monitoring and spatial sampling design, pedotransfer functions, big data applications, urban soils, machine learning and spatial interpolation.  Potential supervisors include (along with field of expertise in this context):

prof.dr.ir. GBM (Gerard) Heuvelink

Thesis menu at sgl.

Note: Internships

We can also supervise your MSc Internship. Please check the SGL Internship course guide , or contact:

S (Susan) Klinkert MSc

Thesis examples.

Victor Bonekamp (2022) An Integrated Framework for Global Crop Mapping

Vornehm, Viktoria (2018) Quantifying soil redistribution rates in an agricultural lowland kettle hole in north-eastern Germany by using OSL dating

Teun Fiers (2020) A new global assessment of soil nutrient balances

Peter Aartsma (2016) Climate, A Driving Factor Behind Soil Formation In Proglacial Areas In The European Alps?

France 2015 (Anna Broers, Tijn van Orsouw)

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Archeology and Soil Science (Maud van Soest)

Kenya 2014 (renee van dongen).

Home > College of Engineering > Dept. of Geological and Mining Engineering and Sciences > Dissertations, Master's Theses and Master's Reports

Dept. of Geological and Mining Engineering and Sciences Dissertations, Master's Theses and Master's Reports

Explore our collection of dissertations, master's theses and master's reports from the Department of Geological and Mining Engineering and Sciences below.

Theses/Dissertations/Reports from 2023 2023

AGE AND CHEMISTRY OF BELL CREEK BATHOLITH , Elana G. Barth

AN ENTROPY-BASED RISK INDEX (ERI) OF MINING HEALTH AND SAFETY USING CLUSTERING AND STATISTICAL METHODS , Dharmasai Eshwar Reddy Sirigiri

AN INVESTIGATION OF MICROSEISMICITY DURING THE 2018 KILAUEA CALDERA COLLAPSE , Isabella S. Metts

CLIMATE CHANGES IN EL SALVADOR: IMPACTS OF ‘LA CANÍCULA’ (MIDSUMMER DROUGHT) ON AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES AND DECISION-MAKING IN RURAL COMMUNITIES , Paola M. Rivera González

COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF SEISMIC SIGNALS FROM PACAYA VOLCANO USING DEEP LEARNING EVENT DETECTION , Jessica L. DeVlieg

Developing a regional scale landslide early warning system in a data-sparse region using remote sensing, geostatistics, and Google Earth Engine , Vishnu Chakrapani Lekha

EVALUATING GEOMECHANICAL UNCERTAINTY IN OPEN PIT MINE PLANNING , Evan Ricchio-Hitchcock

EXPLORING GROUND-PENETRATING RADAR RESPONSES TO BASALTIC TERRAIN FOR UPCOMING LUNAR EXPEDITIONS , Caleb J. Kaminski

Information use and decision-making for evacuation at Fuego volcano, Guatemala , Beth A. Bartel

INTEGRATING LIDAR, AEROMAGNETIC, AND GEOLOGICAL FIELD DATA TO IDENTIFY STRUCTURAL-LITHOLOGIC ELEMENTS WITHIN THE ARCHEAN CARNEY LAKE GNEISS COMPLEX , Ian M. Gannon

RAIN-INDUCED HAZARDS IN REMOTE, LOW-RESOURCE COMMUNITIES: A CASE STUDY OF FLASH FLOODING IN THE USULUTÁN DEPARTMENT, EL SALVADOR , Natalea Cohen

REMOTE SENSING APPROACH FOR TERRAMECHANICS APPLICATIONS UTILIZING MACHINE AND DEEP LEARNING , Jordan J. Ewing

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DEFORMATION ALONG THE KEWEENAW FAULT SYSTEM FROM LAKE LINDEN TO MOHAWK, MICHIGAN , Nolan G. Gamet

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND SLIP KINEMATICS OF THE KEWEENAW FAULT SYSTEM BETWEEN BÊTE GRISE BAY AND GRATIOT LAKE, KEWEENAW COUNTY, MICHIGAN , Daniel J. Lizzadro-McPherson

Theses/Dissertations/Reports from 2022 2022

A GLOBAL SURVEY OF VOLCANIC SO2 EMISSIONS AND HEAT FLUX MEASURED FROM SPACE , Nelmary Rodríguez-Sepúlveda

BUILDING INTEREST AND KNOWLEDGE IN GEOSCIENCES THROUGH PLACE- & FIELD-BASED TEACHER PROFESSIONAL LEARNING PROGRAMS: A COMPARATIVE MULTI-CASE STUDY , Emily Gochis

DEFINING THE ENDMEMBER SYSTEM OF US SOILS AND QUANTIFYING RELATIONSHIPS, AND A HYPERSPECTRAL APPROACH TO THE ALTERATION STRENGTH INDEX , Rachel Rulison

EVALUATION OF PRODUCTION-WELL PERFORMANCE IN RESPONSE TO FORMATION CLOGGING AND REHABILITATION FOR THE KEWEENAW BAY TRIBAL FISH HATCHERY , Brock O. Howell

INJURY SEVERITY MODELING IN MINING INDUSTRY USING WORKERS' COMPENSATION DATA AND DATA ANALYTICS , Poorva Kadrolli

SIMULATING GROUNDWATER POLLUTANT TRANSPORT FOR REMEDIATION DESIGN, ANTRIM COUNTY, MICHIGAN , Abilynn Raetz

THERMOMECHANICAL EVOLUTION OF A MAGMATIC SYSTEM DURING A CALDERA CYCLE: OKATAINA VOLCANIC CENTER, NEW ZEALAND , Jacob Bonessi

USING SENTINEL-1 SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR TO DETECT BURN AREA AND BURN SEVERITY IN COASTAL AREAS, CALIFORNIA , Kassidy O'Connor

Theses/Dissertations/Reports from 2021 2021

Advancement of full-vector variable-temperature magnetometry for rock-magnetic and paleointensity applications , Leonid Surovitskii

A METHODOLOGY FOR THE CREATION OF VOLCANIC GAS HAZARD MAPS USING SATELLITE-DERIVED SULFUR DIOXIDE , Sanna J. Mairet

APPLICATION OF REMOTE SENSING FOR PERMAFROST MONITORING IN ALASKA , Iuliia V. Tcibulnikova

COMPARING SCOOP3D AND GIS-TISSA MODELS FOR SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS IN IDUKKI, KERALA, INDIA , Stepan Pikul

DYNAMICS OF THE TOBA MAGMATIC SYSTEM AS RECORDED BY CRYSTALS , Olivia Barbee

GAS AND HEAT FLUXES DURING MULTIPLE EFFUSIVE ERUPTIONS OF PITON DE LA FOURNAISE (RÉUNION) AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR MAGMATIC PROCESSES , Pauline Verdurme

HYDROLOGIC INVESTIGATION OF THE CHIWAUKEE PRAIRIE (WISCONSIN) RESTORATION , Nick Potter

ORIGIN AND DISTRIBUTION OF DIFFUSE SOIL CO2 GAS EMISSIONS ACROSS TURRIALBA AND IRAZÚ VOLCANOES, COSTA RICA , Katie Nelson

PRE-FAILURE PERSISTENT SCATTERER INTERFEROMETRY (PSI) AND SOIL MOISTURE INDEX (SMI) ANALYSIS OF THE EDENVILLE DAM IN MIDLAND, MICHIGAN , Ryan Klida

SEISMOTECTONIC INTERPRETATION OF AN EXPANSIVE SET OF EARTHQUAKE FOCAL MECHANISMS FROM FIRST MOTIONS AND AMPLITUDE RATIOS ON THE YELLOWSTONE PLATEAU , Cristhian Salas Pazmiño

SOIL CO2 DIFFUSE DEGASSING AT CHACHIMBIRO VOLCANO, ECUADOR , Domenicca Mileth Guillen Pachacama

Structural Analysis and Interpretation of Deformation Along the Keweenaw Fault System West of Lake Gratiot, Keweenaw County, Michigan , Sophie A. Mueller

UTILIZATION OF PAENIBACILLUS POLYMYXA IN THE RECOVERY OF LITHIUM BEARING MINERALS , Diana Bullen

Volcan de Fuego: A Machine Learning Approach in Understanding the Eruptive Cycles Using Precursory Tilt Signals , Kay Sivaraj

Theses/Dissertations/Reports from 2020 2020

AMBIENT NOISE SEISMIC INTERFEROMETRY THROUGH SURFACE SEISMIC DATA ACQUISITION VS ZERO-OFFSET VERTICAL SEISMIC PROFILING (VSP) , Erdi Apatay

A MULTI-YEAR ANALYSIS FROM 2014 TO 2017 OF SNOWFALL TYPES IN MARQUETTE, MICHIGAN: A DIFFERENTIATION BETWEEN SYNOPTIC SNOW EVENTS AND LAKE EFFECT SNOW EVENTS IMPACTED BY THE PRESENCE OF LAKE SUPERIOR , Roberto Piemontese

A Novel Pixel-based Multiple-Point Geostatistical Simulation Method for Stochastic Modeling of Earth Resources , Adel Asadi

Assessing the Accuracy of a UAV Snow Depth Survey: Utqiagvik (Barrow), Alaska CALM Grid , Ian Nichols

DEVELOPING INNOVATIVE SPECTRAL AND MACHINE LEARNING METHODS FOR MINERAL AND LITHOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION USING MULTI-SENSOR DATASETS , Chandan Kumar

Exploring the Need for Improved Precipitation Measurements for Rainfall-Induced Landslides , Katelyn E. Kring

FLUID INCLUSION STUDY OF SELECTED CALCITE ASSOCIATED WITH NATIVE COPPER, QUINCY MINE, KEWEENAW PENINSULA, MICHIGAN , David Kelly

GEOCHEMICAL AND PETROLOGICAL EVIDENCE OF THE GEODYNAMIC EVOLUTION OF THE BELL CREEK BATHOLITH, REPUBLIC QUADRANGLE, MARQUETTE , Anna Dalle Fratte

GLOBAL OPTIMIZATION OF THE OPEN PIT MINING COMPLEX WITH INTEGRATED CUT-OFF GRADE OPTIMIZATION UNDER UNCERTAINTY , Amol Paithankar

JOINT SIMULATION OF CONTINUOUS AND CATEGORICAL VARIABLES FOR MINERAL RESOURCE MODELING AND RECOVERABLE RESERVES CALCULATION , Sentle Augustinus Hlajoane

PHYSICAL MODELING OF THE KRAUKLIS WAVES: INSIGHTS FROM TWO EXPERIMENTAL APPARATUSES , Haitao Cao

QUANTIFYING WATER RECHARGE AND WATER USE IN HAND DUG WELLS: A CASE STUDY OF THIAWOR, SENEGAL, WEST AFRICA , Celine Carus

RAIN GENERATED LAHARS PRIOR TO THE 2018 CATASTROPHIC ERUPTION OF FUEGO VOLCANO, GUATEMALA , Claudia Buondonno

Reconstruction of the 2018 Anak Krakatau collapse using PlanetScope imaging and numerical modeling , Davide Saviano

ROCK MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF THE L5 ORDINARY CHONDRITE DAULE , Katie E. Bristol

STOCHASTIC INVERSION INTEGRATING SEISMIC DATA, LITHO-FACIES PHYSICAL PROPERTIES, AND MULTIPLE-POINT GEOSTATISTICS FOR RESERVOIR CHARACTERIZATION , Mohamed Mohamed

THE EFFECT OF SPACING OF VETIVER GRASS (CHRYSOPOGON ZIZANIOIDES) HEDGEROWS ON HILLSLOPE EROSION IN EASTERN REGION, GHANA , Evan R. Lanese

The impacts of accessibility on vulnerability of place in Comfort Castle, Jamaica , Heather Thole

THE OVEREXPLOITATION OF THE VALLE DE QUERÉTARO AQUIFER AND ITS IMPACT IN SMALL PERI-URBAN COMMUNITIES, QUERÉTARO, MÉXICO , Kelsey Kirkland

Theses/Dissertations/Reports from 2019 2019

APPLICATION OF A DISTRIBUTED HYDROLOGIC MODEL FOR THE ANALYSIS OF LAND USE CHANGE IN KEDOUGOU, SENEGAL , Francisco Perez

Assessing the spatial and temporal variability of the Detroit River and harmful algal blooms in western Lake Erie , Angela W. Yu

CHARACTERIZING FRESHWATER PHYTOPLANKTON DYNAMICS WITH ELECTRO-OPTICAL REMOTE SENSING , Michael Sayers

Determination of Reduced Salt Dome Hydrocarbon Accumulation Using Full-Azimuth 3D Seismic Data: A Case Study , Ben Pletcher

KEWEENAW FAULT GEOMETRY AND SLIP KINEMATICS - BÊTE GRISE BAY, KEWEENAW PENINSULA, MICHIGAN , Colin Tyrrell

LINKING HISTORICAL, FIELD, AND SATELLITE DATA TO DETERMINE THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GAS EMISSIONS AND VEGETATION CHANGE IN THE PUHIMAU GEOTHERMAL AREA EAST RIFT ZONE KILAUEA, HAWAII , Christie Torres Rosa

Magnetic Characterization of Iron Formations from drill cores near Iron Mountain, Michigan , Adren Rigdon

PALEOMAGNETIC INVESTIGATION OF IGNEOUS ROCKS DEFORMED BY THE KEWEENAW FAULT IN THE NORTHWESTERN KEWEENAW PENINSULA. , Daniel Trekas

SEISMIC SIGNALS AND SOURCES AT FUEGO VOLCANO, GUATEMALA DURING JANUARY 2012 , Kyle Brill

SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF HYDROTHERMAL MINERALS AND SOURCES OF HYDROTHERMAL FLUIDS INFERRED FROM LIGHT STABLE ISOTOPES, KEWEENAW PENINSULA NATIVE COPPER DISTRICT, MICHIGAN , Thomas Bodden

SPECTRAL DECOMPOSITION OF SEISMIC DATA USING SPARSE S-TRANSFORM COMPARED TO CONVENTIONAL METHODS , Kara Donahue

TESTING THE USE OF VEGETATION INDICES AS INDICATORS OF PRE-ERUPTIVE VOLCANIC UNREST AT KILAUEA VOLCANO, HAWAII , Quelyn Bekkering

THE ORIGIN OF AN ARCHEAN BATHOLITH IN MICHIGAN’S UPPER PENINSULA , Brandi Petryk

VOLCANO MONITORING FROM SPACE USING HIGH-CADENCE PLANET CUBESATS: APPLICATION TO FUEGO VOLCANO, GUATEMALA , Anna Aldeghi

Theses/Dissertations/Reports from 2018 2018

ANALYZING THE LIFE-CYCLE OF UNSTABLE SLOPES USING APPLIED REMOTE SENSING WITHIN AN ASSET MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK , El Hachemi Y. Bouali

Application of remote sensing and machine learning modeling to post-wildfire debris flow risks , Priscilla Addison

APPLICATION OF SEISMIC RADIAL ANISOTROPY FOR NEAR-SURFACE FRACTURES IDENTIFICATION , Jer-Yu Jeng

CHARACTERIZING CDOM SPECTRAL VARIABILITY FROM SEAS TO SPACE , Brice Grunert

COMPARISON OF KARSTIFICATION METHODS AND ISOSTATIC REBOUND IN THE SUWANNEE RIVER BASIN, FLORIDA , Toni Larche

DISASTER RISK IN THE LAKE NYOS AREA, CAMEROON: EFFECTS OF THE GAS HAZARD AND SOCIALLY PRODUCED VULNERABILITY , Mary Witucki

GROUND DEFORMATION STUDIES AND EVACUATION BEHAVIOR DURING ERUPTIONS AT GUATEMALAN VOLCANOES , Hans Lechner

Long-term Changes in Extreme Air Pollution Meteorology and Implications for Air Quality , Pei Hou

PROBABILISTIC REGIONAL LANDSLIDE HAZARD ASSESSMENT FOR THE ENGURI DAM (JIVARI, GEORGIA) , MARIA DILETTA ACCIARO

PROBING THE PRECAMBRIAN GEODYNAMO: ANALYSIS OF THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD BEHAVIOR AND CALIBRATION OF PSEUDO-THELLIER PALEOINTENSITY METHOD FOR MESOPROTEROZOIC ROCKS , Marine Foucher

RISK QUANTIFICATION IN PRODUCTION PHASE-DESIGN BY CONSIDERING PRICE, VOLUME, AND CALORIFIC VALUE: AN APPLICATION FROM INDONESIAN COAL MINE , Fanteri Aji Dharma Suparno

THE EFFECTS OF EUCALYPTUS PLANTATIONS ON SLOPE STABILITY IN ABAJALE, ETHIOPIA , Levi Rhody

WILDFIRE EMISSIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBAL CHANGE AND THE IMPLICATIONS FOR MERCURY POLLUTION , Aditya Kumar

Theses/Dissertations/Reports from 2017 2017

COMPARISON OF AMBIENT NOISE METHODS TO FIND SURFACE - WAVE DISPERSION CURVES AT PACAYA VOLCANO, GUATEMALA , Simone Puel

COMPARISON OF STACKING RESULTS USING CONVENTIONAL AND WEIGHTED TECHNIQUES, AND THEIR AFFECT ON COHERENCE ATTRIBUTE FOR PENOBSCOT SEISMIC DATA OF NOVA SCOTIA, CANADA , Erdem Cetin

Detecting Overpressure Zones by Using Model Based Inversion in Kupe Field, New Zealand , Timucin Cakir

DEVELOPING A GIS TOOL FOR INFINITE SLOPE STABILITY ANALYSIS (GIS-TISSA) , Jonathon Sanders

FORENSIC ANALYSIS OF SHALLOW PRECIPITATION TRIGGERED LAHARS IN 2016 ON CONCEPCIÓN AND MADERAS VOLCANOES, OMETEPE ISLAND, NICARAGUA , Lindsay Ellingson

Magnetic Petrophysics of the Vulcan Iron Formation (Michigan, USA) , Matthew Laird

Multiple Suppression from 2-D Shallow Marine Seismic Reflection Data Using Filtering and Deconvolution Approaches: A Case Study from Southwest Taiwan , Fatma Sinem Boyaci

NOVEL METHODS FOR QUANTIFYING SPATIO-TEMPORAL CHANGE IN GLACIATED AND SUBAQUEOUS ENVIRONMENTS , Jordan Mertes

Patterns in eruptions at Fuego from statistical analysis of video surveillance , Monica Castro-Escobar

RISK CONTROL IN PRODUCTION SCHEDULING BY CONSIDERING VOLUME AND GRADE UNCERTAINTIES IN RESOURCE ESTIMATION , Amol Paithankar

Rock Magnetic Investigation of the Michigan Basin Soils and Sediments Overlying the Oil-Bearing Silurian Pinnacle Reefs , Jake Tresnak

USING LiDAR TO MAP THE GEOLOGY AND MORPHOLOGY OF ALLUVIAL FANS: SALTON SEA AREA, CALIFORNIA , Eric Alexander Macleod

Theses/Dissertations/Reports from 2016 2016

A PETROPHYSICAL EVALUATION FOR PERMEABILITY OF A GAS RESERVOIR IN THE TARANAKI BASIN, NEW ZEALAND , Musa Cetin

A SIGNAL ANALYSIS OF CROSSWELL SEISMIC INTERFEROMETRY USING 2D FINITE DIFFERENCE MODELING OF AMBIENT NOISE , Garvie Crane

A SMALL-SCALE WATER BUDGET APPROACH AND WATER QUALITY ASSESSMENT: A CASE STUDY FOR CALDERAS LAKE, GUATEMALA , Edrick Ramos

Assessment of the Geological Hazards Pertaining to Arch Rock, Mackinac Island, USA , Cassandra M. Javor

CAN SEISMIC VELOCITY STACKING ERRORS RESULT IN THE LOW-FREQUENCY SHADOW? , Umit Serhan Inan

CAVE DETECTION USING SEISMIC METHODS AT MADISON BLUE SPRING STATE PARK, MADISON COUNTY, FLORIDA , Charles Breithaupt

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Engineering Geology

Hydrogeology, a new injection testing method to characterize hydraulic properties of fractured reservoirs using shear-thinning fluids.

This master project focuses on the development and implementation of a new injection test method using shear-thinning to infer hydraulic properties of fractured reservoirs. Specifically, the student will 1) examine how a shear-thinning fluid injected in the subsurface may select specific thresholds or fracture apertures depending on its rheological behavior through simple modelling exercises; 2) design a field experimental protocol to test the feasibility of the method; and 3) interpret the results and develop inverse model. The method will be tested on an experimental site (Mels or Grimsel, to be defined) with an exceptional logistical support. A first task will consist of designing and developing all technical concerns for the field experiment. The protocol will be first tested under laboratory conditions before deployment at the field site. Data acquired during the field experiment will be analyzed. Fracture geometries and preferential flow paths selected by the shear thinning fluid will be analyzed by coupling i) classical injection and tracer test results already available for the site, ii) shear-thinning fluid injections, and if available iii) geophysical monitoring. The student will receive a unique training in techniques used to characterize hydraulic properties of aquifers at the field scale. She/He will also be trained in modeling techniques used to simulate the flow of Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids in fractures.

Supervisors: Dr. Clément Roques, Dr. Maria Klepikova, Dr. Reza Jalali

Download Extended abstract (PDF, 409 KB) vertical_align_bottom

Base Flow Recession of Mountain Streams: Modelling aquifer recharge and groundwater-river exchange processes

The main objective of this master project is to identify the impact of vertical and horizontal aquifer compartmentalization on transient stream flow recession behaviors in mountain. The student will investigate, based on a numerical modeling approach, how these heterogeneities impact the groundwater flow partitioning at the watershed scale. She/He will then quantify and discuss the groundwater-river interaction processes associated to different scenarios of groundwater recharge: snow vs rain dominated recharge processes. The student will also analyze stream recession behaviors in the Alps. The objective is to identify the main factors controlling stream recessions based on previous modelling results. The student will receive a unique training in time series analysis techniques as well as in modeling techniques used to simulate groundwater flow at regional scale.

Supervisors: Dr. Clément Roques

Download Extended abstract (PDF, 341 KB) vertical_align_bottom

Analysis of long-term pressure and tilt observations at the Grimsel underground research laboratory

The goal of this MSc project is to characterise the magnitude of different forcing factors (such as tidal forces, storage lake level changes, atmospheric pressure) together with its temporal variability in several pressure monitoring boreholes and tiltmeters at the Grimsel Test Site, and to develop quantitative understanding of the processes involved. For example, one has to characterise the responses to lake levels and specifically determine nature of any significant lag between lake level change and interval pressure and whether there is any influence from Räterichsboden (current belief is that dominant influence is from levels of the Grimselsee).  Further, one has to model the tidal signal observed with tilt meters and pressure monitoring and other longer-term signals possibly related to surface temperature, or atmospheric pressure. Finally, a robust quantitative model has to be developed for selected datasets, which can then be used to remove the influence of these external forcing factors (lake levels and earth tides) and reveal the influences of other processes (e.g. small responses to testing).

Supervisors : Dr. Valentin Gischig, Dr. Florian Amann

Download Extended abstract (PDF, 514 KB) vertical_align_bottom

New borehole testing method using granular polyacrylamide gel as temporary sealing material

Open or screened boreholes are often characterized by vertical convective flow along the fluid column resulting from free (buoyancy-driven) convection and/or from differences in hydraulic head between large scale flow paths that connect to the borehole [Berthold, 2010]. By neglecting vertical borehole flow, interpretation of borehole measurements collected in open boreholes may be inaccurate [e.g. Klepikova et al., 2011]. Until now, the range of options for investigation of hydraulic behavior of aquifers from boreholes has been limited to rigid, cumbersome packers, and inflatable sleeves.

Recently we have proposed a new temporary borehole sealing technique using soft grains of polyacrylamide gel as a sealing material (Figure 1). Possible applications of this new technology include convection suppression, chemical samping as well as hydraulic tomography studies. In this Master project, a new borehole testing methods using granular polyacrylamide gel as temporary sealing material will be developed by the student. The student will mainly focuse on active thermal tests where free convection often dominate flow and create thermal disequilibrium between the water in the borehole and the surrounding media. The new borehole sealing technology minimizing the effect of free convection within the well column is beneficial for active thermal tests.

Supervisors: Dr. Maria Klepikova, Dr. Clement Roques

Download Extended abstract (PDF, 415 KB) vertical_align_bottom

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Available Bachelor / Master Thesis Topics

Welcome BSc, and MSc students to the Earth Systems Dyanimcs research group. Our group is composed of about 40 students, postdocs, and staff. We conduct research on a wide range of topics and regularly supervise about 5-10 BSc and MSc students per year. All students select topics where we have other students or research staff working on similar problems, so that there is a "Team Learning" approach. Regardless of if you like applying concepts in chemistry, math/physics, GIS, or biology in your studies - we most likely have a topic of interest for you below.

In the following, we provide a list of general topics that are available for either BSc or MSc thesis. The topics are organized by general research themes in our group. If some of these topics interest you, then please schedule a meeting with the appropriate advisor to discuss it further and see if the fit is right for you. Please note that a wide range of skills/tools are used in our group. We also welcome and support students bringing their own ideas for a thesis topic and provide help applying for a scholarship (e.g. DAAD-Scholarschip ).

Additional information about our group and how we're organized is available thorugh this Wiki or through our group web page ( http://www.esdynamics.org ). The "Welcome" link in the column to the right provides additional informatoin about how our group operates, and our expectations. We hope to see you soon!

Your supervisors:

Tectonics Research Topics

Topic:  Exploring geomorphic responses to basic fault geometries at mountain range scale in numerical and natural landscapes over geologic time scales (MSc level)

Earth's surface represents the interface between multiple processes, e.g., erosion modulated by climate and tectonic motion. The aim of this study is to systematically explore and quantify the geomorphic response to basic fault geometries (normal, reverse and transcurrent) in natural and model landscapes over geologic time scales. The results of this study will improve our understanding of the main drivers that shape present-day landscapes.   

Skills learned: aquisition and application of theoretical background on the evolution of landscapes (i.e., mechanisms of surface processes and bedrock motion along active faults), establishing fault kinematics in MOVE, setting up numerical landscape evolution models in Landlab, quantitative geomorphic analysis of natural and numerical landscapes in MATLAB and ArcGIS, (optional) thermochronologic modelling based on modelled fault kinematics and landscapes

Topic : Drainage divide migration of the Neckar and cuesta evolution of the Swabian Alb (MSc level).

Skills learned : GIS (Geomorphic analysis with QGis and Matlab), landscape evolution modelling, quantification of erosion and exhumation (cosmogenic nuclide and thermochronological data).

Eberle et al. (2017)

Topic : Reconstructing the tectonic history of the Eastern Alps along the EASI (Eastern Alpine Seismic Investigation) geophysical transect (BSc level).

Skills learned : Literature review of available geologic, geophysical and thermochronological data along the EASI transect. Merging the different datasets into GIS or MOVE and reconstruct the tectonic history. 

Topic : Reconstructing the tectonic history of the Central Alps along the NFP-20E geophysical transect (BSc level).

Skills learned : Literature review of available geologic, geophysical and thermochronological data along the NFP-20E transect. Merging the different datasets into GIS or MOVE and reconstruct the tectonic history. 

Topic : Timing of tectonic uplift and glacial erosion in southeast Norway (Msc or smaller version of it for a BSc).

Skills learned : Literature review of the Mesozoic and Cenozoic geologic history of Norway. Application of low-temperature thermochronology laboratory dating techniques (miscroscopy and geochemistry) to measure the cooling history of rocks exposed across glacially carved fjords of SE Norway. Application of GIS for plotting sample locations and topography.

Topic : Tectonic activity of Pyrenees Mountains, Spain (BSc).

Skills learned : Literature review of the Mesozoic and Cenozoic geologic history of the Pyrenees and compilation of low-temperature thermochronology and magnetostratigraphy data from the region. Results will be integrated into a GIS project and interpreted.

Topic : Analysis of earthquake history along the Patagonian Andes, South America (BSc).

Skills learned : Literature analysis of past earthquakes in southern South America and extraction of past earthquakes from global data bases. Plotting of results in GIS and analysis of events for the tectonic causes of different events and plotting of results along different profiles.

Topic : Assessment of different Tibetan Plateau uplift scenarios based on Bayesian integration of d18O records and  climate model based topography experiements. (MSc)

Skills learned : Literature review and synthesis on Tibetan Plateau palaeoaltimetry, original programming and editing existing scripts (Python and/or Fortran, and NCL) to implement a multivariate statistical assessment of the problem.

Surface Processes Research Topics

Topic : Modelling the evolution of internal basins at high elevations in the Bozdag tectonic region, Central Menders massif (MSc).

Skills learned : GIS (Geomorphic analysis with ArcGis and Matlab), Original programming and editing existing scripts (hillslope and river profile modelling with strong contrasts in uplift and bedrock erodibilities using Child or Matlab), Interpreting analytical data (cosmogenic nuclide and thermochronological data).

Topic : Quantifying Earth surface processes with photogrammetry (Drone multispectral images and Structure-from-Motion) (BSc level)

Skills learned : Flying a drone, creating high-resolution digital surface models, data interpretation, creation of maps using GIS, detection of patterns and estimation of  Earth surface change rates, such as river dynamics, snow and vegetation cover

Topic : Modelling dry rockfall runout and erosion processes on Mars (MSc level)

Skills learned : Processing and analysing Martian topography data (e.g., GIS, Matlab, R, Cloudcompare), applying a cellular dry gravel transport and erosion model (R or Matlab)

Topic : Assessing spatial sediment-driven bedrock erosion processes in rock gorges using terrestrial laser scanning (MSc level)

Skills learned : Surveying a bedrock gorge using terrestrial laserscanning (fieldwork with a LiDAR device), analysing large 3D data sets regarding topographic change, interpreting data regarding sediment dynamics

Topic : Spectral analysis of fluvial bedload transport in a pre-alpine creek (MSc level)

Skills learned : Application of spectral analysis on a temporally highly resolved data set of fluvial discharge and bedload transport; assessment of streambed evolution processes

Topic : Evaluation of plucking-prone landscape evolution (MSc level)

Skills learned : (TLS)-surveying of plucking-dominated river/creek channel beds (partly hit by a recent extreme event; Braunsbach); GIS-analysis of landscape metrics; landscape-evolution modelling (Landlab)

Topic : Bedrock erodibility in river channels (BSc level)

Skills learned : Collection of samples from bedrock river beds (field); application of geophysical testing on bedrock sample strengths (lab; collaboration with GFZ Potsdam); application of bedrock erosion models (R, Matlab or Python; office); assessment of spatial streambed evolution processes; picture: Gunnar Pruß

Topic : Assessment of diffusivity-scaling in landscape erosion over high-resolution topography in Chile (MSc level)

Skills learned : Application of and scaling within a celular landscape evolution model (Landlab; Python) and landscape metrics analysis of artifical and real topography (possibly topotoolbox), transferable to a wide range of geological/geomorphological process research topics

Topic : Waterfall (face) evolution since deglaciation (BSc level)

Skills learned : Literature analysis of waterfall incision process and drivers; high-resolution digital elevation model metrics analysis on river catchments above the Lauterbunnen Valey (Switzerland; GIS, cloudcompare); likely field data analysis from drone-flights and surface samples

Climate/Paleoclimate Research Topics

Note : These are just a few examples of possible projects to give you an idea of the scope of climatological research you could be involved in. You're encouraged to contact the listed supervisors if you have questions, concerns or even ideas regarding these projects.

Topic : Quantifying the impact of glacial-interglacial cycles on Indian Summer Monsoon dynamics (BSc/MSc). You will analyse palaeoclimate simulations conducted with a General Circulation Models to investigate how palaeoclimate evolution affects the Indian Summer Monsoon.

Skills learned : Original programming and editing existing scripts (python), statistics , literature analysis, and you will develop a deeper understanding of Late Cenozoic palaeoclimate and monsoon dynamics.

Topic : Tracking the global climatic impacts of major mountain ranges (BSc/MSc). You will analyse climate simulations conducted with a General Circulation Models to track the magnitude and extent of the impact the Andes and/or Himalaya-Tibet have on global climate.

Skills learned : Original programming and editing existing scripts (python), statistics , literature analysis, and you will develop a deeper understanding of atmospheric dynamics and climate-tectonics interactions.

Topic : Local-scale estimates of Late Cenozoic and/or future temperature changes in South America based on General Circulation Model simulations and dynamical statistical models (MSc). You will use statistical models in combination with climate simulations produced by full General Circulation Models to estimate local changes in climate from the Late Cenozoic to the future.

Skills learned : Original programming and editing existing scripts (python) to modify and apply dynamical statistical models, literature analysis, and you will develop a deeper understanding of atmospheric dynamics and multivariate statistics.

Topic : Investigating possible shifts of the Congo Air Boundary (CAB) and moisture sources in East Africa during the Mid-Holocene. (MSc). You will use state-of-the-art meteorological tools for tracking wind and moisture in East Africa based on sophisticated palaeoclimate simulations. This will complement the work of many micropalaeontologists and palaeoclimatolgists and help solve questions about the shifting position of CAB, which represents a major control on East African climate.

Skills learned : Using state-of-the-art tools of the European weather service and working with climate model output, and original programming and modifying existing programmes (python and/or Fortran).  You will learn about wind and moisture tracking, and climate dynamics globally and in East Africa.

Note: This project can be implemented in collaboration with Annett Junginger.

Topic : Crossing the thresholds: Modelling non-linear glacier response to climate change by using game theory and Bayesian glacier regime selection (MSc). With the rapid, ongoing climate change, many glaciers experience a regime shift, resulting in threshold behaviour. Using game theory and Bayesian model selection, you will turn existing models into an intelligent model that is able to dynamically select the most appropriate algorithms for glacier change prediction.

Skills learned : Original programming and modifying existing programmes (python and/or Fortran).  You will learn about objective decision making (using game theory), multivariate Bayesian statistics, statistical modelling and glacier-atmosphere dynamics.

Geologic Modeling Research Topics

Topic : Analysis of the topographic and tectonic history fo the Patagonian Andes. (MSc)

Skills learned : Use of existing thermal-kinematic tectonic models to evaluate the tectonic and glacial erosion controls on the thermal field of the Patagonian andes. Research will involve conducting simulations with different parameter choices tectonic and topographic relief changes, plotting and interpreting results. Project involves learning how to write shell scrips and run simulations on super compters.

Topic : Software development for the simulation of mountain bulding with a thermal kinematic model. (Bsc or MSc)

Skills learned : Project involves programming in Fortran to modify and existing program (Pecube) to output and plots computer simulations in different state of the art visualization software packages. Research involves learning how to run simulatons of the thermal evoltion of mountain ranges and plot / interpret reslts.

Geologic Hazards Research Topics

Topic : Measurement of rock fall activity in Lauterbrunnen, Switzerland, using terrestrial laser scanning (LiDAR) and Structure from Motion photogrammetry (SfM). (MSc level)

Skills learned : Field work (LiDAR, drones) and data analysis with remote sensing software and matlab. Research involves surveying large rock walls and calculating the volume and frequency of rock fall activity, as well as the climate, lithologic, hydrologic, and vegetation controls on rockfall activity.

Topic : Quantification and localisation of rockfall activity on Albtrauf bedrock walls over time and space (MSc level).

Skills learned : Rockfall event localization using combined surface surveying and seismic detection by a self-mantained low-cost setup (arduino). Establishement of field setup (at the Hirschkopf, i.e. the most active rockfall wall of the Albtrauf, Swabian Alb), data compilation and implementation of analysis workflow for change detection and seismic orientation to determine rockfall at different magnitudes.

Topic : Analysis of rockfall relationships to seismic activity in Central Asia (MSc or BSc).

Skills learned : Analysis of a data base of rockfall events in Central Asia and active Quaternary fault locations.  Compilation of new rockfall events from literature and entering them into a data base.  Plotting results in GIS, statistical analysis of spatial and temporal variaitons in rock fall activity in relationship to earthquakes.

Geo- Thermo-chronology Research Topics

         Topic : Tectonic thermochronology along the NFP-20E or EasternAlps profile (MSc).

Skills learned : Sampling (field work in the Alps), mineral separation (apatite and zircon separation from sampled rocks), thermochronology (dating apatite and zircon with the (U-Th)/He method), literature analysis.

Topic : Resolving the spread in single grain (U-Th)/He ages with Micro-CT analysis (MSc).

Skills learned : Mico-CT analysis (preparation and interpretation of Mirco-CT analysis), Thermochronology (apatite or zircon (U-Th)/He dating), Editing existing scripts (Matlab).

Biology and Surface Processes Research Topics

Topic : Quantifying the long-term erosion of South Africa with cosmogenic nuclides (MSc).

Skills learned : Field work and sampling in South Africa (3 weeks in March 2020). Working in a international collaborative project ( SALDi - South Africa Land Degradation Monitor). Learning to quantify erosion rates with cosmogenic nuclides and GIS. Work would include sampling in the field, analysis in the laboratory and GIS-based interpretation of the analytical data.

Topic : Analysis of the control of Andes mountain bulding on South American Biodiverity (BSc or MSc).

Skills learned : Combinatoin of literature analysis and spatial analysis of data in GIS. Work would include compliation of biodiversity datasets (past and present) and a synthesis of the tectonic history to determine how biodiversity responds to the development of large mountain ranges and climate change.

Topic : Analysis of the control of the Tibetan Plateau on southeast Asia Biodiverity (BSc or MSc).

Topic : Burrowing mammals, birds, and insects along a climate and ecological gradient in Chile.  Spatial distribution and depth of burrowing (BSc)

Skills learned : Combinatoin of literature analysis and spatial analysis of data in GIS. Work would include determining the spatial density of different animals an insects and the possible magnitudes of material moved by them on hillslopes.

Topic : Mechanics of bioturbation in soils: An investigation into the depth, frequency, seasonality, and climate controls on mass redistribution by animals. (MSc or BSc)

Skills learned : Combinatoin of literature analysis and spatial analysis of data in GIS or Matlab. Software would be used to document how fast and how thoroughly insects and animals mix soil and effect chemical weathing and nutrient supply in soils.

Topic : Comparison of observed animal burrow size and depth in Germany with Chile. (MSc)

Skills learned : Combination of literature analysis and field work (Deutschland).  Measurement of animal and insect burrows on hillslopes.

Topic : Investigating the effect of different vegetation types on topography and erosion with a landscape evolution computer model (MSc or BSc).

Skills learned : Landscape evolution modeling with the Landlab software.  Software exists and student would be conducting simualtions for different choices in vegetation cover, and analizing results.

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Geomatics Engineering

Master of Science (MSc)

Thesis-based program

Program overview.

Under a department that is meeting a strong demand throughout North America for its graduates, the research-based Geomatics Engineering (MSc Thesis) degree usually takes two years of full-time study beyond a bachelor’s degree. The Department of Geomatics offers worldwide excellence in graduate education and in research, with students learning from faculty members who have earned an international as well as national reputation. Varied and exciting careers in geomatics engineering involve skills ranging from computer modelling and lab experiments to field work, providing a satisfying indoor/outdoor balance in one of the emerging information technologies of the 21st Century.

Completing this program

• Courses: Topics may include physical geodesy, GNSS theory and applications, Earth observation for the environment, geocomputation and more.
• Thesis: Students will be required to submit and defend an original theoretical or practical research thesis.
• Professional Development Seminar: Students take a professional development course on communication styles, presentation skills and more.

Specializations

• Positioning, Navigation and Wireless Location
• Geodesy, Remote Sensing and Earth Observation
• Digital Imaging Systems
• GIScience and Land Tenure
• Energy and Environmental Systems (Interdisciplinary)
• Environmental Engineering (Interdisciplinary)

Industry, government agencies, space agencies, research institutions and academia related to the following sectors: land and industrial surveying, mapping, land tenure, navigation, location services, aerospace, internet of things, environment and hazards, energy and natural resources, agriculture, biomedical, civil, mining, transportation, robotics, automotive, electronics, computer software.

A master of science’s degree in geomatics will give you the pre-requisite for a PhD.

Students are required to prepare a thesis and successfully defend in an open oral defense.

Minimum of four courses with a at least two Geomatics Engineering specific graduate courses. Professional seminars.

Learn more about program requirements in the Academic Calendar

Classroom delivery

Time commitment.

Two years full-time; four years maximum

A supervisor is required, and must agree to oversee the student's research before admission will be granted

See the Graduate Calendar for information on  fees and fee regulations,  and for information on  awards and financial assistance .

Virtual Tour

Explore the University of Calgary (UCalgary) from anywhere. Experience all that UCalgary has to offer for your graduate student journey without physically being on campus. Discover the buildings, student services and available programs all from your preferred device.

Supervisors

Learn about faculty available to supervise this degree. Please note: additional supervisors may be available. Contact the program for more information.

Derek Lichti

Kyle O'Keefe

Emmanuel Stefanakis

Ruisheng Wang

Hongzhou Yang

Admission Requirements

A minimum of 3.0 GPA on a 4.0 point system, over the past two years of full-time study (a minimum of 10 full-course equivalents or 60 units) of the undergraduate degree.

Minimum education

A four year baccalaureate degree, or equivalent from a recognized institution.

Work samples

A Statement of Purpose

Reference letters

Test scores, english language proficiency (elp).

An applicant whose primary language is not English may fulfill the English language proficiency requirement in one of the following ways:

• Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL iB T including TOEFL iBT Home Edition)  minimum score of 86 (Internet-based, with no section less than 20).
• International English Language Testing System (IELTS)  score of 6.5 (with no section less than 6.0).
• Cambridge C1 Advanced or Cambridge C2 Proficiency  minimum score of 180.
• Pearson Test of English (PTE)   score of 59 or higher
• Canadian Academic English Language test (CAEL)  overall score of 70 (no section less than 60).
• Academic Communication Certificate (ACC)  minimum of B+ in each course.
• Duolingo English Test  obtaining a minimum score of 125 (with no sub-score below 105). ( temporary until Fall 2024 intake )

For admission on September 1:

• Canadians and permanent residents: Jul. 1 application deadline
• International students: Mar. 1 application deadline

For admission on January 1:

• Canadians and permanent residents: Nov. 1 application deadline
• International students: Jul. 1 application deadline

For admission on May 1:

• Canadians and permanent residents: Mar. 1 application deadline
• International students: Nov. 1 application deadline

For admission on July 1:

• Canadians and permanent residents: May 1 application deadline
• International students: Jan. 1 application deadline

If you're not a Canadian or permanent resident, or if you have international credentials, make sure to learn about international requirements

Are you ready to apply?

Learn more about this program, department of geomatics engineering.

ENE 231, 2500 University Drive NW Calgary, ABT2N 1N4 403.220.4979

Contact the Graduate Program Administrator

Visit the departmental website

University of Calgary 2500 University Drive NW Calgary, AB, T2N 1N4

Visit their website

Learn more about UCalgary by taking a virtual tour

Related programs

If you're interested in this program, you might want to explore other UCalgary programs.

Course-based MEng

Biomedical Engineering

Thesis-based MEng

Thesis-based MSc

Civil Engineering

Thesis-based MEng

Thesis-based MSc

Computational Media Design

Computer science, electrical and computer engineering.

Course-based MEng (Software)

Thesis-based PhD

Environmental Design

Thesis-based MEDes

Course-based MGIS

Thesis-based MA

Course-based MSc

Kinesiology

Course-based MKin

Sustainable Energy Development

Highlights of the anthropology program.

These stories from those involved in the program show what it's like to be involved yourself.

Using NASA satellites to predict forest fires

Quazi Hassan puts geomatics engineering to work making remote parts of Alberta safer

Making the internet of things a universal force

Steve Liang, an Avenue Magazine's Top 40 under 40, is standardizing connectivity

Tech startup with roots in UCalgary Geomatics Department

Trusted Positioning Inc., born out of the geomatics department, sold for $36 million

Curious about the University of Calgary?

Located in the nation's most enterprising city, we are a living, growing and youthful institution that embraces change and opportunity with a can-do attitude.

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Department of Earth Sciences

Major in geology.

The Major in Geology introduces students to concepts and techniques to investigate the various properties of rocks and minerals and understanding the active processes on planet Earth.

Specific learning goals are:

• To gain detailed knowledge of various analytical methods to characterise Earth or planetary materials.
• To understand the relationships between geological structures, forces and deformation rates that operate during tectonic activity.
• To understand and reconstruct the evolution of climate and life on Earth through geological time.
• To understand how physical, chemical and biological processes control sediment production, transport and deposition.
• To explore the interactions between organisms and their environment on a wide range of spatial and temporal scales.

Study advisor

• Location location_on NO E 51.2
• Phone phone +41 44 632 81 60

Geologisches Institut Sonneggstrasse 5 8092 Zürich Switzerland

Modules and courses

Different modules and courses allow for a high degree of individualisation.

From the three required modules within the Major in Geology the module Analytical Methods in Earth Sciences is mandatory and students are obliged to select two out of the four modules:

• Structural Geology
• Palaeoclimatology
• Sedimentology
• Biogeochemistry

A fourth module can be chosen from the all modules of the Master's degree programme in Earth Sciences.

Master's thesis

The Master‘s thesis is a project on a research topic, which allows you to apply and deepen your knowledge in a specific area like tectonics, sedimentary or quaternary geology, biogeosciences, palaeoclimatology and palaeoceanography or biogeochemistry. It also allows you to combine field work with modelling and/or laboratory work.

Topics of recent Master's theses

“What is the glaciers’ response to climate change?” – Calculating the thickness of all glaciers in the world.

“What are the interactions between tectonic activity and the geomorphological evolution of the Earth's surface?” – Constraining Central Himalayan Fault Geometries from Bedrock River Morphologies and Isotopic Proxies for Erosion Rate.

“Are there biosignatures of microbial activity in the rock record that can be used to detect life on Mars?” – Macroscopic Biosignatures of Microbial Activity and its Fossilisation Potential.

Study Guide

Download Study Guide: Master in Earth Sciences (PDF, 603 KB) vertical_align_bottom

Available MSc theses in Petroleum Geoscience

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The Top List of Interesting Geology Research Topics

When most people hear others mention geology research topics, they think about rocks. However, geology research entails the exploration of the surroundings’ physical characteristics, including lakes and mountains. A geology research paper is an essential assignment for a student. That’s because it can significantly affect the final grade of the learner.

However, writing a great paper to earn you the top grade requires a good topic. Research topics in geology are generally manageable. However, students have many activities that often hinder them from selecting the right topics, researching, and writing quality academic papers about them. Essentially, a student can have multiple tasks to complete while the educator expects them to write a geology research paper.

For this reason, most students are mentally overwhelmed and can’t think about the best topics for their geology papers and essays. What’s more, this confusion can lead to inadequate or improper research. To avoid this, most learners look for simple topics for their geology papers. That’s why we’ve come up with this guide to help learners choose the most appropriate topics for their geology papers and essays.

If you’re facing challenges in selecting the right geology research topic or need assistance with writing a high-quality academic paper, consider seeking the help of professional dissertation writers . Our experts can provide valuable guidance, ensuring you choose an engaging topic and conduct proper research. With the assistance of professional writers, you can overcome the mental overwhelm and achieve outstanding results.

How to Choose Geology Research Paper Topic

If unsure about the procedure for selecting the best topics for your papers, these tips should guide you.

• Familiarize yourself with the geology subject and academic papers in this subject
• Understand your geology paper’s theme and scope
• Collect sufficient evidence or data supporting your topic
• Explore the available ideas or information in your topic

Many students waste time asking friends and colleagues, “I need a topic for my geology research paper, can you help?” Unfortunately, most learners have difficulties selecting or creating topics for their papers. Following these tips can help you develop a brilliant topic for your paper.

List of the Best Geology Research Topics

For most learners, creating or selecting the topic to write about is the most challenging part of this assignment. That’s because your choice determines the path you’ll take when completing this task. Luckily, you don’t have to struggle to create a topic.

We’ve come up with a comprehensive list of topics you can use to write your geology paper. Our list features the most exciting ideas for most geology students. Thus, you don’t have to struggle to create your topic. All you need is to pick one of these ideas and tweak it a little and start working on your paper.

Environmental Geology Research Topics

Do you want to write a research paper on environmental geology? In that case, pick one of these ideas.

• How dumpsites affect groundwater’s quality
• The basic concepts of ecosystem and ecology in environmental geology
• Air composition and how pollution occurs
• How water pollution affects human health
• How humans affect the geo-environment

Pick any of these topics to research for geology and then come up with a brilliant paper. Your educator won’t have a reason to deny you the top grade.

Engineering Geology Research Topics

Do you love engineering geology? If so, this list has some of the best ideas to explore in your research papers.

• The essence of geodetic techniques in engineering geology
• Analyzing the potential for soil liquefaction
• Estimating the directions of local stress about sheared veins
• Spacing calculator software- What is it?
• Influence of kinetic energy on rock metamorphosis

Explore any of these topics if you enjoy studying engineering geology.

Petroleum Geology Research Topics

In this category, learners can explore the generation of hydrocarbon and reservoir formation. Here are sample petroleum geology topics to consider.

• Evaluation of petroleum resources
• Continental petroleum geology
• The accumulation of hydrocarbon
• The impact of gas and oil exploration
• Hydrocarbon mechanism and migration

Pick and research any of these topics for geology research paper to impress your educator and earn the top grade in your class.

Tornadoes Geology Research Topics

If interested in tornadoes, here are topics you can write about.

• When are tornadoes rampant in the U.S?
• Which places get the most tornadoes and why?
• Explain the formation or occurrence of tornadoes
• Are tornadoes generally random?
• How geology studies can help address the impact of tornadoes

Geology Research Topics for High School

High school students can also write geology research papers. Here are manageable geology topics for high school students.

• Discuss the causes of metamorphism
• Explain different categories of volcanic eruptions
• Describe the earth’s internal structure
• What causes earthquakes?
• Explain what causes desertification

College Level Research Topics for Geology

Are you looking for topics for your college-level geology paper? If yes, here are ideas to explore.

• History, evidence, and facts about plate tectonic
• How the World’s Ocean influence the global water cycle
• Explain the characteristics and composition of the internal structure of the earth
• What causes the pacific fire ring?
• Describe the glaciations process, effects, and features

Undergraduate Geology Research Topics

When pursuing your undergraduate studies, you can pick any of these research topics for geology paper.

• Impact of geographic information systems and remote sensing
• Analyzing the occurrence of seismic refraction
• Analysis of the challenges, functions, and solutions of mine inspectorates
• Resistivity methods for vertical and horizontal discontinuities
• Evaluation of watershed and hydrology processes

Earth Science Geology Research Paper Topics for College

Here are topics to explore in this category.

• History of the early earth
• Chemicals, volatiles, and heat in the earth’s interior
• Deformation and faulting processes
• Co-evolution of climate, environment, and life
• Coupled hydro-geomorphic- The ecosystem’s response to human-caused and natural change

Interesting Coal Geology Research Topics

If interested in coal geology research, here are topics to consider.

• How cannel coal differs from black shale
• Analytical methods for approximating the coal stress path
• Why chalcopyrite and pyrite are common in coal
• How dolerite dykes affect a coal layer
• Describe the coal’s cone-in-cone structure

Stellar Evolution Geology Research Paper Topics

If interested in stellar evolution, here are geology topics you can consider for your research paper.

• The Hubble sequence- galaxies in a local universe
• Details of galaxy evolution or formation
• Blue to red sequence evolution
• Theoretical gastro physics and progress
• The dynamics and kinematics of star-forming galaxies

Broad Geology Research Topics

If looking for a broad topic for your geology research paper, consider these ideas.

• How faulting leads to features’ formation
• The best way to study geology
• The Alps Mountain’s geology
• The economic significance of man-made lakes
• Geological aspects that explain life’s origin on earth

Physical Geology Research Topics

If interested in physical geology, consider writing a research paper on any of these topics.

• Understanding the external and internal processes of the earth
• Physical geology studies- Is it a science?
• Describe the faunal succession law
• Absolute and relative dating technology
• Interpretation of geology history by physical geologists

Mars Geology Research Paper Topics

Are you interested in research paper geology topics that will help you explore Mars? If so, consider these ideas when writing your paper.

• Comparing Mars and Earth
• Using mapping to reveal Mars’ geologic history
• Identifying the main geologic features found in Mars
• Landforms inventory or characterization in Mars
• Future perspectives on the exploration of Mars

Solar System Geology Research Paper Topics

Students can also write research papers on these solar system’s geology research topics.

• The solar system’s history
• The solar system’s physics
• Mysteries of the solar system and the sun
• Analyzing the fastest planet- Mercury
• Misconceptions about the solar system

Surficial Geology Research Topics

Surficial geology entails the study of unconsolidated materials on top of the bedrock. Here are sample topics in this category.

• History and use of mineral springs
• Groundwater genesis and evolution
• How water evaporates from the soil
• The study of Antarctica’s permafrost
• Describe the ore prospecting techniques for glaciated terrain

Mega Geology Research Topics

Perhaps, you’re looking for mega research topics on geology. In that case, consider these ideas.

• Describe the earth formation process
• Explain how the weathering process occurs
• Explain the formation of oceans and seas
• Describe the formation of fossil fuels
• Explain the continental drift process

Topics to Research before Geology Career

If planning to venture into a geology career, research the following topics.

• Geology meaning and what it covers
• Geology statistics
• Engineering geology
• Geology as a science
• Social functions and development of geology

Easy Geology Research Topics

Are you looking for geology topics you can quickly research and write about? If so, consider these ideas.

• Explain the formation of rocks
• Describe different rock types
• Explain the soil formation process
• What are the chemical and physical properties of minerals?

As long as you can access the internet, you don’t have to struggle to find good research topics for geology papers. Consider these ideas to research and write amazing papers that will impress educators to award you the top grades.

Hire Expert Writers for Exceptional Geology Research Topics

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Home > Statler College of Engineering and Mineral Resources > MININGENG > Mining Engineering Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Mining Engineering Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Theses/dissertations from 2023 2023.

Development of A Hydrometallurgical Process for the Extraction of Cobalt, Manganese, and Nickel from Acid Mine Drainage Treatment Byproduct , Alejandro Agudelo Mira

Selective Recovery of Rare Earth Elements from Acid Mine Drainage Treatment Byproduct , Zeynep Cicek

Identification of Rockmass Deformation and Lithological Changes in Underground Mines by Using Slam-Based Lidar Technology , Francisco Eduardo Gil Hurtado

Analysis of the Brittle Failure Mechanism of Underground Stone Mine Pillars by Implementing Numerical Modeling in FLAC3D , Rosbel Jimenez

Analysis of the root causes of fatal injuries in the United States surface mines between 2008 and 2021. , Maria Fernanda Quintero

AUGMENTED REALITY AND MOBILE SYSTEMS FOR HEAVY EQUIPMENT OPERATORS IN SURFACE MINING , Juan David Valencia Quiceno

Theses/Dissertations from 2022 2022

Integrated Large Discontinuity Factor, Lamodel and Stability Mapping Approach for Stone Mine Pillar Stability , Mustafa Baris Ates

Noise Exposure Trends Among Violating Coal Mines, 2000 to 2021 , Hanna Grace Davis

Calcite depression in bastnaesite-calcite flotation system using organic acids , Emmy Muhoza

Investigation of Geomechanical Behavior of Laminated Rock Mass Through Experimental and Numerical Approach , Qingwen Shi

Static Liquefaction in Tailing Dams , Jose Raul Zela Concha

Experimental and Theoretical Investigation on the Initiation Mechanism of Low-Rank Coal's Self-Heating Process , Yinan Zhang

Development of an Entry-Scale Modeling Methodology to Provide Ground Reaction Curves for Longwall Gateroad Support Evaluation , Haochen Zhao

Size effect and anisotropy on the strength of shale under compressive stress conditions , Yun Zhao

Theses/Dissertations from 2021 2021

Evaluation of LIDAR systems for rock mass discontinuity identification in underground stone mines from 3D point cloud data , Mario Alejandro Bendezu de la Cruz

Implementing the Empirical Stone Mine Pillar Strength Equation into the Boundary Element Method Software LaModel , Samuel Escobar

Recovery of Phosphorus from Florida Phosphatic Waste Clay , Amir Eskanlou

Optimization of Operating Conditions and Design Parameters on Coal Ultra-Fine Grinding Through Kinetic Stirred Mill Tests and Numerical Modeling , Francisco Patino

The Effect of Natural Fractures on the Mechanical Behavior of Limestone Pillars: A Synthetic Rock Mass Approach Application , Mustafa Can Süner

Evaluation of Various Separation Techniques for the Removal of Actinides from A Rare Earth-Containing Solution Generated from Coarse Coal Refuse , Deniz Talan

Geology Oriented Loading Approach for Underground Coal Mines , Deniz Tuncay

Various Operational Aspects of the Extraction of Critical Minerals from Acid Mine Drainage and Its Treatment By-product , Zhongqing Xiao

Theses/Dissertations from 2020 2020

Adaptation of Coal Mine Floor Rating (CMFR) to Eastern U.S. Coal Mines , Sena Cicek

Upstream Tailings Dam - Liquefaction , Mladen Dragic

Development, Analysis and Case Studies of Impact Resistant Steel Sets for Underground Roof Fall Rehabilitation , Dakota D. Faulkner

The influence of spatial variance on rock strength and mechanism of failure , Danqing Gao

Fundamental Studies on the Recovery of Rare Earth Elements from Acid Mine Drainage , Xue Huang

Rational drilling control parameters to reduce respirable dust during roof bolting operations , Hua Jiang

Solutions to Some Mine Subsidence Research Challenges , Jian Yang

An Interactive Mobile Equipment Task-Training with Virtual Reality , Lazar Zujovic

Theses/Dissertations from 2019 2019

Fundamental Mechanism of Time Dependent Failure in Shale , Neel Gupta

A Critical Assessment on the Resources and Extraction of Rare Earth Elements from Acid Mine Drainage , Christopher R. Vass

Time-dependent deformation and associated failure of roof in underground mines , Yuting Xue

Theses/Dissertations from 2018 2018

Parametric Study of Coal Liberation Behavior Using Silica Grinding Media , Adewale Wasiu Adeniji

Three-dimensional Numerical Modeling Encompassing the Stability of a Vertical Gas Well Subjected to Longwall Mining Operation - A Case Study , Bonaventura Alves Mangu Bali

Shale Characterization and Size-effect study using Scanning Electron Microscopy and X-Ray Diffraction , Debashis Das

Behaviour Of Laminated Roof Under High Horizontal Stress , Prasoon Garg

Theses/Dissertations from 2017 2017

Optimization of Mineral Processing Circuit Design under Uncertainty , Seyed Hassan Amini

Evaluation of Ultrasonic Velocity Tests to Characterize Extraterrestrial Rock Masses , Thomas W. Edge II

A Photogrammetry Program for Physical Modeling of Subsurface Subsidence Process , Yujia Lian

An Area-Based Calculation of the Analysis of Roof Bolt Systems (ARBS) , Aanand Nandula

Developing and implementing new algorithms into the LaModel program for numerical analysis of multiple seam interactions , Mehdi Rajaeebaygi

Adapting Roof Support Methods for Anchoring Satellites on Asteroids , Grant B. Speer

Simulation of Venturi Tube Design for Column Flotation Using Computational Fluid Dynamics , Wan Wang

Theses/Dissertations from 2016 2016

Critical Analysis of Longwall Ventilation Systems and Removal of Methane , Robert B. Krog

Implementing the Local Mine Stiffness Calculation in LaModel , Kaifang Li

Development of Emission Factors (EFs) Model for Coal Train Loading Operations , Bisleshana Brahma Prakash

Nondestructive Methods to Characterize Rock Mechanical Properties at Low-Temperature: Applications for Asteroid Capture Technologies , Kara A. Savage

Mineral Asset Valuation Under Economic Uncertainty: A Complex System for Operational Flexibility , Marcell B. B. Silveira

A Feasibility Study for the Automated Monitoring and Control of Mine Water Discharges , Christopher R. Vass

Spontaneous Combustion of South American Coal , Brunno C. C. Vieira

Calibrating LaModel for Subsidence , Jian Yang

Theses/Dissertations from 2015 2015

Coal Quality Management Model for a Dome Storage (DS-CQMM) , Manuel Alejandro Badani Prado

Design Programs for Highwall Mining Operations , Ming Fan

Development of Drilling Control Technology to Reduce Drilling Noise during Roof Bolting Operations , Mingming Li

The Online LaModel User's & Training Manual Development & Testing , Christopher R. Newman

How to mitigate coal mine bumps through understanding the violent failure of coal specimens , Gamal Rashed

Theses/Dissertations from 2014 2014

Effect of biaxial and triaxial stresses on coal mine shale rocks , Shrey Arora

Stability Analysis of Bleeder Entries in Underground Coal Mines Using the Displacement-Discontinuity and Finite-Difference Programs , Xu Tang

Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Kinetics and Quality Parameters to Determine Spontaneous Combustion Propensity of U.S. Coals , Xinyang Wang

Bubble Size Effects in Coal Flotation and Phosphate Reverse Flotation using a Pico-nano Bubble Generator , Yu Xiong

Integrating the LaModel and ARMPS Programs (ARMPS-LAM) , Peng Zhang

Theses/Dissertations from 2013 2013

Column Flotation of Subbituminous Coal Using the Blend of Trimethyl Pentanediol Derivatives and Pico-Nano Bubbles , Jinxiang Chen

Applications of Surface and Subsurface Subsidence Theories to Solve Ground Control Problems , Biao Qiu

Calibrating the LaModel Program for Shallow Cover Multiple-Seam Mines , Morgan M. Sears

The Integration of a Coal Mine Emergency Communication Network into Pre-Mine Planning and Development , Mark F. Sindelar

Factors considered for increasing longwall panel width , Jack D. Trackemas

An experimental investigation of the creep behavior of an underground coalmine roof with shale formation , Priyesh Verma

Evaluation of Rope Shovel Operators in Surface Coal Mining Using a Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Model , Ivana M. Vukotic

Theses/Dissertations from 2012 2012

Calculating the Surface Seismic Signal from a Trapped Miner , Adeniyi A. Adebisi

Comprehensive and Integrated Model for Atmospheric Status in Sealed Underground Mine Areas , Jianwei Cheng

Production and Cost Assessment of a Potential Application of Surface Miners in Coal Mining in West Virginia , Timothy A. Nolan

The Integration of Geomorphic Design into West Virginia Surface Mine Reclamation , Alison E. Sears

Truck Cycle and Delay Automated Data Collection System (TCD-ADCS) for Surface Coal Mining , Patricio G. Terrazas Prado

New Abutment Angle Concept for Underground Coal Mining , Ihsan Berk Tulu

Theses/Dissertations from 2011 2011

Experimental analysis of the post-failure behavior of coal and rock under laboratory compression tests , Dachao Neil Nie

The influence of interface friction and w/h ratio on the violence of coal specimen failure , Simon H. Prassetyo

Theses/Dissertations from 2010 2010

A risk management approach to pillar extraction in the Central Appalachian coalfields , Patrick R. Bucks

The Impacts of Longwall Mining on Groundwater Systems -- A Case of Cumberland Mine Panels B5 and B6 , Xinzhi Du

Evaluation of ultrafine spiral concentrators for coal cleaning , Meng Yang

Theses/Dissertations from 2009 2009

Development of a coal reserve GIS model and estimation of the recoverability and extraction costs , Chandrakanth Reddy Apala

Application and evaluation of spiral separators for fine coal cleaning , Zhuping Che

Weak floor stability in the Illinois Basin underground coal mines , Murali M. Gadde

Design of reinforced concrete seals for underground coal mines , Rajagopala Reddy Kallu

Employing laboratory physical modeling to study the radio imaging method (RIM) , Jun Lu

Influence of cutting sequence and time effects on cutters and roof falls in underground coal mine -- numerical approach , Anil Kumar Ray

Implementing energy release rate calculations into the LaModel program , Morgan M. Sears

Modeling PDC cutter rock interaction , Ihsan Berk Tulu

Analytical determination of strain energy for the studies of coal mine bumps , Qiang Xu

Improvement of the mine fire simulation program MFIRE , Lihong Zhou

Theses/Dissertations from 2008 2008

Program-assisted analysis of the transverse pressure capacity of block stoppings for mine ventilation control , Timothy J. Batchler

Analysis of factors affecting wireless communication systems in underground coal mines , David P. McGraw

Analysis of underground coal mine refuge shelters , Mickey D. Mitchell

Theses/Dissertations from 2007 2007

Dolomite flotation of high magnesium phosphate ores using fatty acid soap collectors , Zhengxing Gu

Evaluation of longwall face support hydraulic supply systems , Ted M. Klemetti II

Experimental studies of electromagnetic signals to enhance radio imaging method (RIM) , William D. Monaghan

Analysis of water monitoring data for longwall panels , Joseph R. Zirkle

Theses/Dissertations from 2006 2006

Measurements of the electrical properties of coal measure rocks , Nikolay D. Boykov

Geomechanical and weathering properties of weak roof shales in coal mines , Hakan Gurgenli

Assessment and evaluation of noise controls on roof bolting equipment and a method for predicting sound pressure levels in underground coal mining , Rudy J. Matetic

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Department of Environmental Sciences

How to write your geology thesis, conducting thesis research.

It is the students' responsibility to aggressively pursue their thesis research. This should happen without constant prodding from the adviser. Students should take the initiative and do what needs to be done, but at the same time they should also keep their advisers informed of their progress. 

Once the research is initiated, the adviser's only required role is to provide guidance; the students carry the rest of the research load. Although there are certainly exceptions, most thesis advisers do not (and should not be expected to) work as "co-researchers" with their students (i.e., they do not share in the field and/or laboratory work).

Literature survey

In any research project, one's objective should be to become the world's leading expert. This is entirely feasible for the typical narrowly defined thesis topic. One of the most important steps in becoming "the expert" is finding and studying the relevant literature. Every book and article with something to say about your thesis topic should be consulted .

Finding references

• Your adviser will normally give you an initial set of references to work from. Pay close attention to the bibliographies. Some of the references they cite may be useful to you. If carlson library does not have a reference then request it either through inter-library loan or the ohiolink web site. Do not limit yourself to what's in carlson library: if you do, you will not have much.
• Search for new references using ohiolink. The "subject" and "words" search options will be useful for this. For broader searches use the worldcat web site. This is an on-line catalog for thousands of libraries around the world. You can reach it through ohiolink by selecting "research databases" for the "humanities". Other research databases may be useful such as "geo-ref", which contains nearly every reference on north american geology published in a north american periodical.
• The university of michigan has an excellent geology library and you might consider going there to "browse" the literature.
• Taking notes from readings
• Make photocopies of all useful articles, and sections of books. For books, always include a photocopy of the title page.
• Always take a set of notes for each reference. Do not simply highlight the relevant passages on your photocopy; distill and synthesize the important information in your own words.
• For each piece of information noted, record the page number.
• Keeping files and recording references
• Keep a well-organized file of all photocopies and notes.
• Citations for all useful references should be recorded. For journal articles record, in the following order: author (last name and all initials), year published, title in full, journal name (don't use abbreviations), volume number (and issue number, if important), and pages. For books and maps record: all authors or editors (last names and all initials; indicate whether author or editor), year published, title in full, publisher's name, and publisher's city. Some faculty members will also want the total number of pages. For maps always be sure to record the scale. Either write the citation for each reference on a 3" x 5" note card and keep these in a box specially made for such cards, or enter it into an ms word document or a specialty program for references like endnote. 

Suggested thesis organization

Title page                     .

Concisely summarize what you did and how you did it, and what your principal findings and conclusions are. Do not cite any references, tables, figures or anything else. The abstract "must stand alone". Think of it as an ultra mini-version of your thesis. It is important that the abstract be informative and well written because it is the only part of your thesis that many people will read.

            The abstract should be the last part of the thesis you write.

Acknowledgements

Thank your thesis advisor for giving you the topic and for supervising the work, and thank also the other thesis committee members and anyone else who helped you (physically, financially and/or emotionally) get through the experience (e.g., family, friends or pets).

This is an option for students who want to make their thesis a lasting testimony to a much loved and appreciated friend or family member.

Table of contents

List of figures

List of tables

List of plates

Introduction

Statement of the problem : state the justification for doing the thesis. In other words, what is the geological problem that you are trying to solve and why does the work need to be done?

Objectives of the study : enumerate your specific objectives (i.e., provide a list of what you are going to do and what you expect/hope to achieve).

Background (or previous investigations) : this should be a literature review of the previous work done by others on your thesis topic. For example, you might discuss the geology of your field area or earlier research findings relevant to your study. Do not mention any of your own thesis results in this chapter. It is always best if you can synthesize the literature rather than simply summarize each individual reference. If there are a large number of references it might be possible to present the key information in a table.

If you are repeating, word-for-word, what someone has said, you must put the text within quotes. Alternatively, you can paraphrase what was said but you should still use quotes for the critical clauses or terminology. For example: smith (1989) studied the podunk formation and concluded that it represents deposition in an "arid braided stream" environment (p. 32).

Methodology

Here you describe the field and/or laboratory methods you used. Others need to be able to reproduce your work (or, at least, understand it) and so it is important that you leave nothing out. Very detailed analytical procedures involving numerous steps are best described in an appendix with only a general overview given in this chapter. As a rule, you want this section to be "readable" and so most of the uninteresting (but still important) detail should go into the appendices.

Describe (but do not discuss or interpret) your field and/or laboratory observations using copious figures, tables and/or maps to illustrate your findings. The raw data should be tabulated in an appendix, and this chapter should only be used to "summarize" and "organize" your results in ways that are meaningful and informative.

Use this chapter to interpret your findings in accordance with the objectives of the study. Also discuss any previously published interpretations that support or conflict with your own.

Conclusions

Concisely enumerate the principal findings and conclusions of your study. Do not mention anyone else's results and do not engage in any further discussion of your results. Also do not include any new figures or tables, but do refer to earlier figures and tables that support specific conclusions.

The conclusions differ from the abstract in two ways: conclusions (1) do not include anything about the statement of the problem, objectives, or methodology; and (2) present the findings in more detail.  

Recommendations for Future (or Further) Research

This should be an enumerated list of possible research topics for those who come after you. These topics normally include unsolved problems from your study or alternative approaches the same problem. Remember: a thesis is never the final word on anything; there is always more work that can be done.

References cited or Bibliography (this should come before the appendices)

This is an alphabetical listing of all the references cited in the text (do not include any references not cited). The citations must be complete: i.e., they should include, for a given reference, all of the authors with all their initials (do not use full first and second names), complete title for articles/books/maps, complete name for periodicals (do not use abbreviations), name of the publisher and city for books, and inclusive pages for articles. You may follow the standard citation format found in one of the major geology periodicals (e.g., journal of geology, bulletin of the geological society of america, geology, bulletin of the american association of petroleum geologists — they are all similar). Examples of standard citation formats are as follows:

Journal article : Randy, R. U., and I. R. Hott, 1988, Sedimentology and stratigraphy of the Podunk Formation, Humble County, Ohio: Journal of Unreproducible Results, v. 1, no. 3, p. 45-67.

Book :  Rufus, B. O., 1993, Geologic formations I have known: Backalley Publishers, Toledo.

Thesis or dissertation :  Zilla, G. O. D., 1988, Hydrogeology of the Mudhens Stadium, Maumee, Ohio: M.S. Thesis, University of Toledo.             

Article or chapter in a book : Butts, M. Y., 1972, Petrography of a strange rock I found; in Larrie, A. B., Moe, C. D., and Curly, E. F. (eds.), 'Geology of Never-Never Land': Rip-Off Press, Cleveland.                      

Map : Ali, B. B., 1960 (revised 1972), Geologic map of the Whataduck Quadrangle, Ohio (1:25,000): Subsurface Data Center, University of Toledo, Toledo. 

Appendices :   include separate (or even multiple) appendices for the raw data, and for the detailed procedures for sampling, sample preparation and/or analyses. 

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Miscellaneous notes

Figures and tables should follow on the next page after the page where they are first cited.

Every piece of information (fact or idea) that you use in the text but which is not your own must have its source cited at the end of the sentence (or paragraph) where it is used. The citation should always include the author(s)' last name, year of publication and the number of the page(s) where the information came from. Examples:

• Smith (1990, p. 101) or (Smith 1990, p. 101)
• (Smith and jones 1987, p. 53-57)
• ( Smith et al. 1986, p. 12, 18-21) for 3 or more authors

Page numbers are required for books and other lengthy monographs, and optional (but still useful and much recommended) for articles.

If the information cited by one source actually comes from an earlier source you should cite both. Example :

• (Smith 1900 as reported by Jones 1988, p. 21)

Some computer software packages used in your research should be cited. When doing so give the full official name of the package together with the vendor's name, city and state (or country if not the us). For example :

• Atlas GIS (Strategic Mapping, Santa Clara, CA)

If the information is a "personal communication" to you via telephone, email or letter, then cite it as, for example, "(B. J. Smith, Ohio Geological Survey, Personal Communication, 1989)". Personal communications are not included in the references cited.

If you borrow a figure or table from another source then, of course, that source must be cited in the figure caption or in a footnote below the table. In these citations give the author(s)' last name, year and the figure/table number in the original source as in, for example, "(from Smith 1990, fig. 12.5)". If you have modified the figure or table, then you say "(modified from ...)", and if you have redrawn a figure or retyped a table with added modifications, then you say "(adapted from ...)".

In each chapter divide your text into sections and, where appropriate, subsections. This helps to organize the material and improve its presentation. Your heading hierarchy needs to visually reflect the different levels of importance. The following is an example of such a hierarchy.

First Order Heading

Second Order Heading

Third Order Heading                          

1. Fourth Order Heading

Fifth Order Heading: . . .  First sentence . . .   

Writing a thesis

For the majority of students the most difficult part of thesis research is the writing. You are basically being asked to write a book, and this is intimidating task and one that is beyond your experience. Most students who never finish their theses, and there have been many in the geology department, fail because they lack the discipline, inspiration, patience and technique required of writers.

The first thing you need to do is acquire the basic writers "tools," and these include:

• A good dictionary such as websters, longmans or american heritage. Avoid the small, abridged "college" editions.
• A good book on english grammar. There are several to chose from but the easiest route is to buy whatever book is used in the english department's introductory composition course.
• Other books that all serious geological writers should have are a thesaurus (with synonyms and antonyms), and the american geological institute's "glossary of geology."

Steps in the writing process

Experienced writers all have their own ways of going about the writing process, and you will have to figure out (if you don't already know) what works best for you. Even if you think you already know how best to go about writing, i strongly recommend that you try following the steps listed below. These may seem like more work, but they will, i believe, make the writing process more efficient and enjoyable.

Make an outline of the thesis. This should be as detailed as possible with each chapter subdivided into sections. The intent here is to identify all the topics that you will be writing about. Almost certainly the final thesis draft will follow a somewhat different outline but a preliminary one is an essential first step. Consult with your adviser on this.   

Organize your notes and literature copies in accordance with the thesis outline. For every topic identified in the outline (i.e., every chapter section) make a complete set of notes that includes all the information needed for the thesis. This will involve transferring information from your earlier notes and rereading some the literature to glean additional information missed in the first reading. All information recorded that is not your own must be accompanied by a reference citation with author(s), year and page number(s), and quoted passages must be enclosed in quotes.

Do the writing in a comfortable, quiet place that is free of distractions and where you can work undisturbed for hours at a time. I like to compose first drafts in longhand and then type them into a computer word-processor, but others may find it easier to do the initial writing on the computer.

Pick one of the thesis chapters to write on. You do not have to start the thesis at the beginning. You can write the chapters in any order that you wish, and then later stitch them together.

Write two "first drafts" of the chosen chapter. The first one is basically a quick and dirty "mind dump" in which you do not worry about spelling, grammar, syntax or any of the other niceties of writing. The objective here is to get all the information on paper in the order that you want it. This approach protects you from "writer's block" which can occur when you have to contend with getting both the information and prose right. Writing the initial "first draft" is quick and easy if you have prepared your notes as described in step 2 above.

Next, write the second "first draft." this is just a rewriting of the first draft where you clean up the prose: spelling and grammatical errors are corrected, and the text is smoothed and streamlined so that it reads well. Try to be articulate and "interesting" in your choice of words (the thesaurus will be helpful here).  

Type the second "first draft" using a word-processor like microsoft word. Run your text through word's spelling and grammar checkers to catch errors previously overlooked.

Over the next days or weeks reread the chapter at least a few times and make further editorial changes. I often find that a draft that i thought was "finished" does not look quite so good a few days later. I like to do my editing on hard-copy pages rather than the computer monitor. The advantages of paper pages are that you can look at them in greater comfort and without the eye strain caused by computer monitors, and, more importantly, you can see whole pages or groups of pages simultaneously. In editing, it is often necessary to flip back and forth among pages. You will probably find that you do your best editing early in the day when you mind is still "fresh."

Repeat steps 4 through 6 for the other chapters. Your thesis is now largely written! Some further editing is needed to ensure that the text flows logically and coherently from one chapter to the next. For example, you want to avoid defining a technical term in a later chapter when it is used in earlier chapters: terms should always be defined where they are first used.    

When to Start Writing the Thesis

Trying to write your entire thesis at one time is a daunting task. It is much better to spread the writing out over a longer period. For example, the "introduction" can be written when you begin the thesis research, and the "background" and "methodology" chapters can be written early in the thesis work. After all the field and/or laboratory work is completed, you can then write the chapters on "results," "discussion," "conclusions" and "recommendations for future research." earlier-written chapters will, of course, need some revisions and you will also have to put together the "references cited" and "appendices".

First Drafts to the Thesis Adviser

Many advisers want the first draft of a thesis that you give to them to be complete: i.e., it includes all of the chapters and other required sections plus all the tables, figures and plates. The first draft should also be well written, and largely free of grammatical and spelling mistakes. Some faculty will refuse to read a draft that does not meet these criteria! If you are having problems writing the prose, you might consider consulting a counselor at the university's writing center.

Before handing in a first draft check with your adviser to find out what is expected. Some advisers will allow you to submit your thesis one chapter at a time.