discover kazakhstan essay

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• Kazakhstan to c. 1700 ce
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• 1990–2019: Presidency of Nursultan Nazarbayev
• From 2019: Presidency of Kassym-Jomart Tokayev

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• Central Intelligence Agency - The World Factbook - Kazakhstan
• Kazakhstan - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11)
• Kazakhstan - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up)
• Table Of Contents

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Kazakhstan , landlocked country of Central Asia . It is bounded on the northwest and north by Russia , on the east by China , and on the south by Kyrgyzstan , Uzbekistan , the Aral Sea , and Turkmenistan ; the Caspian Sea bounds Kazakhstan to the southwest. Kazakhstan is the largest country in Central Asia and the ninth largest in the world. Between its most distant points, Kazakhstan measures about 1,820 miles (2,930 kilometres) east to west and 960 miles north to south. While Kazakhstan was not considered by authorities in the former Soviet Union to be a part of Central Asia, it does have physical and cultural geographic characteristics similar to those of the other Central Asian countries. The capital is Astana (formerly Nur-Sultan, Aqmola, and Tselinograd), in the north-central part of the country. Kazakhstan, formerly a constituent (union) republic of the U.S.S.R., declared independence on December 16, 1991.

Kazakhstan’s great mineral resources and arable lands have long aroused the envy of outsiders, and the resulting exploitation has generated environmental and political problems. The forced settlement of the nomadic Kazakhs in the Soviet period, combined with large-scale Slavic in-migration, strikingly altered the Kazakh way of life and led to considerable settlement and urbanization in Kazakhstan. The Kazakhs’ traditional customs uneasily coexist alongside incursions of the modern world.

Lowlands make up one-third of Kazakhstan’s huge expanse, hilly plateaus and plains account for nearly half, and low mountainous regions about one-fifth. Kazakhstan’s highest point, Mount Khan-Tengri ( Han-t’eng-ko-li Peak ) at 22,949 feet (6,995 metres), in the Tien Shan range on the border between Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and China, contrasts with the flat or rolling terrain of most of the republic. The western and southwestern parts of the republic are dominated by the low-lying Caspian Depression , which at its lowest point lies some 95 feet below sea level . South of the Caspian Depression are the Ustyurt Plateau and the Tupqaraghan (formerly Mangyshlak) Peninsula jutting into the Caspian Sea. Vast amounts of sand form the Greater Barsuki and Aral Karakum deserts near the Aral Sea, the broad Betpaqdala Desert of the interior, and the Muyunkum and Kyzylkum deserts in the south. Most of these desert regions support slight vegetative cover fed by subterranean groundwater.

Depressions filled by salt lakes whose water has largely evaporated dot the undulating uplands of central Kazakhstan. In the north the mountains reach about 5,000 feet, and there are similar high areas among the Ulutau Mountains in the west and the Chingiz-Tau Range in the east. In the east and southeast, massifs (enormous blocks of crystalline rock) are furrowed by valleys. The Altai mountain complex to the east sends three ridges into the republic, and, farther south, the Tarbagatay Range is an offshoot of the Naryn-Kolbin complex. Another range, the Dzungarian Alatau , penetrates the country to the south of the depression containing Lake Balkhash . The Tien Shan peaks rise along the southern frontier with Kyrgyzstan.

Kazakhstan’s east and southeast possess extensive watercourses: most of the country’s 7,000 streams form part of the inland drainage systems of the Aral and Caspian seas and Lakes Balkhash and Tengiz . The major exceptions are the great Irtysh , Ishim (Esil), and Tobol rivers, which run northwest from the highlands in the southeast and, crossing Russia, ultimately drain into Arctic waters. In the west the major stream, the Ural (Kazakh: Zhayyq) River, flows into the Caspian Sea. In the south the waters of the once-mighty Syr Darya have, since the late 1970s, scarcely reached the Aral Sea at all.

The torrent of the Irtysh River pours some 988 billion cubic feet (28 billion cubic metres) of water annually into the vast West Siberian catchment area . In the late 1970s Soviet authorities developed extensive plans to tap the Irtysh River for use in irrigating the arid expanses of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, but the scheme was killed in 1986 because of the large investment required and concern for the project’s possible adverse ecological consequences. This left southern and western Kazakhstan, as before, greatly in need of additional water resources. Kazakhstan also suffers from the disastrous depletion and the contamination (by pesticides and chemical fertilizers) of the Syr Darya flow, on which the republic depends greatly for crop irrigation.

The Caspian Sea , the largest inland body of water in the world, forms Kazakhstan’s border for 1,450 miles of its coastline. Other large bodies of water, all in the eastern half of the country, include Lakes Balkhash, Zaysan , Alaköl , Tengiz, and Seletytengiz (Siletiteniz). Kazakhstan also wraps around the entire northern half of the shrinking Aral Sea, which underwent terrible decline during the second half of the 20th century: as freshwater inflow was diverted for agriculture, the salinity of the sea increased sharply, and the receding shores became the source of salty dust and polluted deposits that ruined the surrounding lands for animal, plant, or human use.

Kazakhstan’s climate is sharply continental, and hot summers alternate with equally extreme winters, especially in the plains and valleys. Temperatures fluctuate widely, with great variations between subregions. Average January temperatures in northern and central regions range from −2 to 3 °F (−19 to −16 °C); in the south, temperatures are milder, ranging from 23 to 29 °F (−5 to −1.4 °C). Average July temperatures in the north reach 68 °F (20 °C), but in the south they rise to 84 °F (29 °C). Temperature extremes of −49 °F (−45 °C) and 113 °F (45 °C) have been recorded. Light precipitation falls, ranging from 8 to 12 inches (200 to 300 millimetres) annually in the northern and central regions to 16 or 20 inches in the southern mountain valleys.

Very fertile soils characterize the lands from far northern Kazakhstan down to the more infertile, alkaline soils of the middle and southern areas. The vast stretches of arable land in the northern plains are the most intensely cultivated and productive. Other cultivated areas fringe the mountains in the south and east; irrigation and reclamation, when feasible , extend along river valleys into the deserts. Nuclear bomb testing conducted during the Soviet period near Semey (Semipalatinsk) contaminated the soils in the vicinity.

The vegetation on plains and deserts includes wormwood and tamarisk, with feather grass on drier plains. Kazakhstan has very little wooded area, amounting to only about 3 percent of the territory. Many animals, including antelope and elk, inhabit the plains. The wolf, bear, and snow leopard , as well as the commercially important ermine and sable, are found in the hills. Fishermen take sturgeon, herring, and roach from the Caspian Sea. In parts of northeastern and southwestern Kazakhstan, where commercial fishing collapsed as a result of industrial and agricultural pollution, efforts to revive fish populations have shown some success. In 2008 Kazakhstan’s Naurzum and Korgalzhyn state nature reserves were named a UNESCO World Heritage site ; both are important habitats for migrating birds, as well as for many other animal species.

Discover Kazakhstan: A Blend of Tradition and Modernity

Exploring kazakh culture, social dynamics, and cross-cultural understanding.

Introduction to Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan, officially known as the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a vast country located in Central Asia and Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the north, China to the east, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan to the south, and the Caspian Sea to the west. Major cities include Nur-Sultan (the capital), Almaty, Shymkent, and Aktobe. Kazakhstan’s rich cultural heritage is a blend of nomadic traditions, Russian influence, and modern innovation, reflecting its history as a key region on the Silk Road and its diverse ethnic composition. The country is known for its expansive steppes, mountains, and unique cultural landmarks such as the Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi and the Bayterek Tower.

Cross-national and Cross-cultural Understanding

Kazakhstan is a country marked by its multicultural population and history of being a crossroad of various civilizations. Kazakhs generally perceive and engage with other cultures with openness and curiosity, valuing the exchange of ideas and traditions. This openness is reflected in the country's active promotion of cross-cultural understanding through numerous initiatives and programs. Significant cultural exchanges and educational programs underscore Kazakhstan’s commitment to global engagement. Institutions such as the Ministry of Culture and Sports and the Eurasian National University promote Kazakh culture internationally through events, exhibitions, and language courses. Additionally, the government supports scholarships and exchange programs, such as the Bolashak International Scholarship, which facilitates academic and cultural exchanges, fostering mutual understanding. International partnerships also enhance cross-cultural understanding. Kazakhstan is an active member of international organizations such as the United Nations, the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), promoting cultural cooperation and exchange. These partnerships facilitate student exchanges, collaborative research projects, and cultural festivals, strengthening Kazakhstan’s cultural ties with the world.

Views on Dating and Relationships

Dating and relationships between Kazakhs and foreigners are becoming more common, particularly among younger generations and in urban areas. Kazakh society tends to be conservative about relationships, heavily influenced by cultural and religious norms. However, there is a growing openness towards cross-cultural relationships as opportunities for international exposure increase. In Kazakh dating culture, there is often a strong emphasis on family approval and social harmony. Relationships are typically pursued with a long-term perspective, and traditional gender roles can play a significant role. Men are often expected to be providers and protectors, while women are expected to be nurturing and supportive. Cultural expectations and traditions, such as the importance of family approval and adherence to religious practices, can impact relationships. Understanding and respecting these cultural norms is essential for successful cross-cultural relationships in Kazakhstan.

Marriage and Family

Marrying foreigners is accepted in Kazakhstan, though it comes with certain social and familial considerations. Legal considerations for such marriages involve specific regulations governed by Kazakh civil and Islamic law. Non-Muslim spouses are often encouraged to convert to Islam, which can be a significant consideration for cross-cultural marriages. Socially, Kazakh families may initially have reservations about cross-cultural marriages due to concerns about cultural differences and social compatibility. However, acceptance typically increases as relationships develop and families get to know the foreign partner. Family plays a central role in Kazakh culture, and marrying into a Kazakh family often involves participating in family gatherings and traditions. Common practices in cross-cultural marriages include celebrating both Kazakh and foreign traditions, creating a blended cultural environment. For example, a couple might celebrate Kazakh holidays like Nauryz and Independence Day alongside holidays from the foreign partner’s culture.

Explore Kazakhstan

Explore cultural connections, and discover potential love interests from around the world.

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Essay on Kazakhstan

Students are often asked to write an essay on Kazakhstan in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Kazakhstan

Introduction to kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan is a big country in Central Asia. It’s the ninth-largest in the world. This place used to be part of the Soviet Union until 1991. Now it’s its own country with Astana as the capital.

People and Culture

Lots of people live in Kazakhstan, from different backgrounds. They have their own language, Kazakh, but many also speak Russian. They enjoy music, dance, and tasty food like beshbarmak.

Nature and Geography

Kazakhstan has mountains, flat lands, and lakes. The land is home to animals like snow leopards. People visit to see its beauty and rare creatures.

The country is rich in oil and minerals. These resources help Kazakhstan make money and grow. It also farms a lot, growing things like wheat.

250 Words Essay on Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan is a big country in Central Asia. It is the ninth largest country in the world. This nation is known for its beautiful nature and rich history.

Kazakhstan has many kinds of places, like mountains, deserts, and flat lands. It has long, cold winters and hot summers. The country is home to many animals and plants.

Lots of different people live in Kazakhstan. They speak Kazakh and Russian. The country is famous for its traditional music and dances. People there also enjoy sports, especially soccer and ice hockey.

Kazakhstan has a long past. It used to be part of the Soviet Union until 1991. When the Soviet Union broke up, Kazakhstan became its own country.

The country is rich in resources like oil and minerals. These resources help Kazakhstan make money and provide jobs for people. The nation is working to grow its economy and improve life for its citizens.

500 Words Essay on Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan is a large country located in Central Asia. It is the ninth biggest country in the world. This land has a rich history and is known for its beautiful landscapes that include mountains, flatlands, and lakes. Kazakhstan is also a place where many different kinds of people live together, sharing their cultures and traditions.

Geography and Climate

Kazakhstan has a lot of different types of places within it. There are huge areas of flat land called steppes, tall mountains like the Tian Shan, and even parts of the Caspian Sea. Because Kazakhstan is so big, the weather can change a lot depending on where you are. Some places are very cold, especially in the winter, while others can be quite warm.

People and Language

Government and economy.

Kazakhstan is a country that decides things through a government called a republic. This means they have a president and other leaders who help make important decisions. The country has a lot of natural resources, like oil and minerals, which help it make money. Farming is also important, with crops like wheat grown in the fertile lands.

Education and Cities

Education is a big part of life in Kazakhstan. Children go to school to learn many subjects, and there are also universities for higher education. The biggest city is Almaty, which used to be the capital. Now, the capital is Nur-Sultan, which was known as Astana before. These cities are modern and have many buildings, shops, and places to visit.

Culture and Traditions

Nature and wildlife.

The nature in Kazakhstan is beautiful, with places like the Altai Mountains and the Charyn Canyon. There are also many animals, such as eagles, wolves, and the rare snow leopard. People work to protect these animals and the natural places they live in.

Kazakhstan is a country with a lot to offer. It has a mix of old traditions and new ideas. The people are friendly, and there are many beautiful places to see. From its snowy mountains to its busy cities, Kazakhstan is a land of diversity and beauty that is worth learning about.

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Discovering Kazakhstan: Culture & Traditions Guide

Welcome to kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan, located in Central Asia, is a captivating country known for its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and traditional nomadic culture. As the ninth-largest country in the world, it offers a wide range of experiences for travelers seeking adventure, history, and cultural immersion. Let this guide take you on a journey through the diverse culture and unique traditions of Kazakhstan.

Traditional Kazakh Cuisine

Kazakh cuisine is a delightful blend of flavors influenced by the nomadic lifestyle and the country's geographic location. Traditional dishes often feature meat, dairy products, and grains. Some must-try dishes include:

• Beshbarmak - A signature dish of Kazakhstan, Beshbarmak is a flavorful combination of boiled meat (usually lamb or beef) served over homemade pasta. It is often served during festive occasions and symbolizes hospitality.
• Kazy - A traditional smoked horse sausage that is considered a delicacy in Kazakhstan.
• Kumys - A fermented drink made from mare's milk, known for its health benefits and unique taste.
• Plov - A hearty rice dish cooked with meat, carrots, onions, and various spices. It is a staple in Kazakh cuisine.

Rich Cultural Heritage

Kazakhstan is a country with a rich cultural heritage rooted in its nomadic past. The Kazakh people take pride in their traditions, which are reflected in their architecture, music, arts, and festivals.

The yurts, traditional portable tents, are iconic symbols of Kazakh culture. These circular dwellings are beautifully decorated and are still used by nomadic communities today. Many yurt camps have been set up to offer visitors a glimpse into nomadic life.

Kazakh music is characterized by its distinct melodies and traditional instruments like the dombra, a two-stringed instrument with a pear-shaped body. Attending traditional music performances is a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture.

Throughout the year, Kazakhstan celebrates various festivals and events that showcase its vibrant traditions. The Nauryz Meyrami, celebrated on March 21st, marks the Kazakh New Year and is a time of joyous festivities, traditional games, and cultural performances.

Nomadic Heritage

The nomadic heritage of Kazakhstan has shaped the country's culture and traditions. Even today, many Kazakh families maintain a close connection to their nomadic roots.

Traveling through the vast steppes of Kazakhstan, you may encounter semi-nomadic communities who continue to practice their traditional way of life. They live in yurts, herd livestock, and migrate with the changing seasons.

Experiencing the nomadic lifestyle can be a transformative experience. Joining a nomadic family, learning how to milk a mare, or riding a horse across the endless plains of Kazakhstan can give you a unique insight into this ancient way of life.

Natural Wonders

Kazakhstan is blessed with breathtaking natural wonders that will leave you in awe of its beauty. From snow-capped mountains to vast deserts, the country's diverse landscapes offer something for every nature enthusiast.

The Charyn Canyon, often referred to as the "Grand Canyon of Central Asia," is a must-visit attraction. Marvel at the spectacular red rock formations carved by the Charyn River over millions of years.

Another natural wonder is Lake Kaindy, famous for its stunning underwater forest. The lake was formed after an earthquake, and the submerged trees make for a surreal sight when diving or snorkeling.

The Altyn-Emel National Park is home to the Singing Dunes, a phenomenon where sand dunes emit a low droning sound when the wind blows. Climb to the top of the dunes for a mesmerizing view of the surrounding desert.

Explore Kazakhstan!

Kazakhstan is a country that offers a truly unique travel experience. From the traditional cuisine and rich cultural heritage to the nomadic traditions and natural wonders, there is so much to explore and discover. Prepare yourself for an unforgettable journey through the heart of Central Asia!

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The Beautiful Country of Kazakhstan: Kazakh Culture Report

Executive summary, introduction to oneself, kazakh culture, influences on personal culture, hofstede’s cultural dimension theory, reference list.

Kazakh culture is enriched with century-old traditions and protected by strong family values. This is a land where Asian and Slavic cultures emerge and create the beautiful country of Kazakhstan. This self-assessment report will analyze not only the history of Kazakh culture but also evaluate its business potential. Starting with an introduction to my upbringing, it will create a wholesome idea of the country and its family values.

The report on the culture must broaden the audience’s ideas about the country and explain some of the most respected traditions every Kazakh follows. In the next section, the influence of such beliefs on adult citizens and their formation of personality is explained. A thorough assessment of Kazakhstani culture is presented according to Hofstede’s theory of cultural dimensions, which allows the readers to see the full picture of social nature and their life views. Lastly, considering all the factors reviewed in previous sections, a business application of all elements is formed to become an entrepreneur in Kazakhstan successfully.

Growing up in Kazakhstan, a child is pampered with love and attention. Most Kazakh people have large families with whom you inevitably spend a lot of time on family gatherings, weddings, and birthdays. The family connections are influential in Kazakhstan; therefore, if one relative faces a challenge every other is willing to help with what they can. Family values are fundamental in my country, which are translated from one generation to the other.

Though strict upbringing is conventional in Kazakhstan, where children are taught to respect the elders, know the worth of money, and be thankful for everything they have. However, no one complains about a specific childhood because each child knows that parents do it from the point of love. Respecting all nationalities is natural for Kazakhs, as our country has an incredible mix of Slavic and Asian people, where we celebrate Christian and Muslim holidays. Growing up in Kazakhstan can be challenging at times; thus, it is an incredible country with unique traditions.

Kazakh culture is a distinct reflection of centuries of history and the undying traditions of nomadic tribes. The unique worldview and eclectic customs that distinguish the culture of Kazakhstan from any other Slavic or Asian country is what creates such a mix of traditions and customs not familiar to the other nations. The influence of Russia is apparent in the Kazakh culture, mindset, and art. However, the unique modifications of it make Kazakhstan a land of exceptional people, value their history and beliefs.

Even though young Kazakhs tend to wear modern clothes daily, rare demonstrations of traditional clothes is still present in the cities and more frequently in distant villages of Kazakhstan (Kazakhstan – Cultural life | Britannica, 2019). Traditional clothing is a representation of pride and respect for cultural values throughout the years. Women’s national dresses with headscarves and men’s unique hats with a traditional coat “shape” manifest the origins of the Kazakh’s customs.

A historically Muslim country, Kazakhstan still values its Islamic symbols even after several decades of forced atheism. Traditional Muslim symbols can be seen widely across the country, which includes the Muslim stars, caps, and traditional clothing referring to the Islamic religion. Therefore, religious beliefs and traditions are still of significant importance to modern Kazakh citizens.

Language is a controversial topic for Kazakh people. The country has two official languages – Turik and Russian; however, the majority of the population does not even speak the Turik language, making the second one prevalent. The reasoning behind the inability to unite the ethnic communities of the country is explained by the long influence of Russia and the Soviet Union on Kazakhstan. The Northern part of the country is still inhabited mostly by Russian and Ukrainian people. Even after 30 years of Independence, the prevalence of such nationalities in this part of the country is still visible.

Kazakh culture has a significant impact on the upbringing of children in the country. Traditions are prevalent among the native Kazakhs, which are reflected in the future behavior and nature of a child. Superstitions, tokens, and traditional rituals are performed on babies until this day. Spiritual development is a significant part of childhood in Kazakhstan, where adults would tell native fairy tales, play songs on traditional instruments or tell myths and legends (Traditional life in the steppe, 2016).

The hierarchical nature of the society in Kazakhstan makes a significant impact on personal beliefs and set of values. Kazakh culture highly respects family relationships, age, and positions in the household are of great significance. Children are taught to respect older people as they lived a long life and are portrayed by adults as the wisest people in the family. Fathers or men of the family are considered to be of the most power to make decisions. Therefore, the traditional patriarchy holds a significant influence in Kazakh families.

The hierarchy prevalence is also evident in the business culture; for that reason, international partners must learn and respect all Kazakh customs. The specialties of Kazakh short-tempered nature must be considered while stepping into negotiations. Respect for traditions and old culture is visible even in the business aspect as the hierarchy is highly-valued here as well. All senior partners must be referred to with respect at all times and they cannot be argued without respect to their age and social status. Such cultural specialties influence the nature of negotiations and may determine its outcome no matter the offer.

Hofstede’s cultural dimensions theory is a framework that allows determining the primary cultural differences among the countries and discerning the nature of doing business there. The framework has six dimensions according to which the country’s profile is made: Power Distance Index, Collectivism vs. Individualism, Uncertainty Avoidance Index, Femininity vs. Masculinity, Short-Term vs. Long-Term Orientation, Restraint vs. Indulgence.

The first power index score will reveal the country’s attitude towards inequality, and the positions leaders hold over the followers. Kazakhstan scored 88 points on its power distance index, which demonstrates a high level of intolerance and inequality (Hofstede Insights, n.d.). Such a high index exposes that the power holders are superiors in Kazakhstan, and citizens live and obey the hierarchical order. Hierarchy is a direct reflection of status inequalities, where money is power.

The individualism vs. collectivism index is responsible for determining the level of independence in the country’s society. Individualistic societies mostly care about themselves and their close circle, whereas in the collectivist societies, people focus more on the groups and respect to receive loyalty from them. Kazakhstan’s low score of 20 demonstrates its adherence to the collectivistic country (Hofstede Insights, n.d.). Kazakhs tend to foster relationships where everyone takes care of each other within the group. People of this country value loyalty above all and are willing to help each other at any given moment.

The femininity vs. masculinity indicator exposes if the country is run by competition and success (masculinity) or by dominant values of care for others and quality of life (femininity). The higher the score, the more masculine the country’s culture is. Kazakhstan has an average rating of 50, which indicates the combination of both features of masculine and feminine society (Hofstede Insights, n.d.). No explicit dominative nature is visible in Kazakhstan’s culture.

The next cultural determinant is uncertainty avoidance, which reflects the citizen’s level of threat by the unknown situations, to an extent where they created beliefs to avoid them. Kazakhstan has a high score of 88 concerning uncertainty avoidance, which determines Kazakh’s nation usually negatively reacts to changes and is unfavorable for risks (Hofstede Insights, n.d.). The country is very tradition-centered, which makes it react detrimental to any changes in rules or belief systems of the citizens.

The next dimension of long-term orientation describes society’s ability to keep links with the past while effectively solving issues in the present with orientation to a sustainable future. A low score in this area demonstrates the culture as one that values traditions and is skeptical of any changes. A high score, vice versa exposes society from a more pragmatic side. Kazakhstan scored a high of 85 in the long-term orientation dimension, which proves that it has a highly pragmatic culture (Hofstede Insights, n.d.). Kazakhs tend to adapt their traditions to the new changes easily and observe the truth from various sides depending on the situation and context.

The indulgence vs. Restraint rubric defines how society can control their desires, based on the upbringing culture. Kazakhstan has a low score of 22, which determines its culture as restrained (Hofstede Insights, n.d.). Such cultural specialty makes people more prone to skepticism, cynicism, and not focusing on the enjoyable spending of their leisure as much. Self-indulgence is perceived as something wrong and selfish.

Business Application

Taking into consideration the cultural analysis based on Hofstede’s theory, one can create certain business applications that would be suitable specifically for people in Kazakhstan. Companies must consider many factors, especially highly-valued traditions, and their restrained nature if a company is planning to develop marketing strategies that aim at Kazakhs. When marketing for Kazakhstan’s audience, one must be careful not to offend religious or ethical beliefs. Notable skeptical approach to the changes might cause challenges when doing business in Kazakhstan; even the government faces troubles when educating senior partners and stakeholders on new adaptations of regulations (“Doing Business”, 2019). Therefore, foreign investors must be careful with the new ideas they bring to the Kazakh people.

As evident in Hofstede’s cultural analyses, Kazakhs are exceptionally team-oriented; therefore, managing collective work should not become a challenge. As a collectivistic society that values helping each other, all the people require from managing is loyalty and respect, which they are willing to give back. Therefore, with such an approach, Kazakh people are well-managed in the team setting if they are given respect and follow altruistic goals.

“Doing Business in Kazakhstan 2019.” (2019) World Bank.

E-history.kz. (2016). Traditional life in the steppe: child’s first steps and upbringing · publications . “Kazakhstan History” Portal.

Hofstede Insights. (n.d) Country comparison – Hofstede insights .

Kazakhstan – Cultural life | Britannica. (2019). In: Encyclopædia Britannica .

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Aliya is a «Discover Kazakhstan» certificate holder

On the 3rd of April the award ceremony of “Discover Kazakhstan” essay contest participants was held in Nazarbayev Intellectual school of Petropavlovsk. Before the award ceremony 11 grade students played an entertaining game “Jeopardy” with the participation of certificate holders. Team members, answering presenters’ questions, demonstrated an incredible ingenuity and an English proficiency.

The culmination of an exciting game was certificates awarding for the participation in the essay contest «Discover Kazakhstan”. Certificates holders are students of gymnasium “Best” Liya Vang and Xeniya Panteleyeva and the student of Nazarbayev Intellectual school of Petropavlovsk Aliya Koishina. Their works were included in the essay “Discover Kazakhstan” collection, which this year is dedicated to the Year of Youth in Kazakhstan.

Discover Kazakhstan

“Discover Kazakhstan” essay contest regulations

The aim of the competition: to open Kazakhstan to the world community, to acquaint foreign citizens with the culture, traditions, climatic conditions, socio-political system, economic development, achievements of Kazakhstan, determine the level of consciousness and citizenship of students.

Last year’s contest was dedicated to the 20th anniversary of the Kazakhstan’s Independence. This year contest is for the students of 9-12 grades and essays will be written on a theme “Pride of my country – my pride”

    Contest regulations

History , Culture , Modern Life , Politics

The kazakh khanate: the epic rise and enduring legacy, language , culture , history , modern life , politics, kazakh language: the hidden gem of central asia, travel guides , culture , geography , history , modern life, is kazakhstan safe a complete guide for travelers, culture , economy and business , geography , modern life , travel guides, kazakhstan house: where tradition meets modernity in the heart of eurasia, arts, music, and films , culture , modern life, dimash kudaibergen wife: the astonishing truth unveiled, qazaqstan or kazakhstan: which variant reflects kazakh identity today, travel tips, history culture modern life politics, language culture history modern life politics, travel guides culture geography history modern life, most popular, history , culture , language , politics.

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Sponsori engleza

Contul meu engleza, essay competition “let’s discover kazakhstan”.

The Embassy of the Republic of Kazakhstan to Romania , with the support of Middle East Political and Economic Institute (MEPEI) and EuroDefense Romania , organizes an essay competition addressed to university students.

The essay will focus on current realities in Kazakhstan. Its topic should fit within one of the following thematic areas such as (but not only):

• The new Kazakhstan – reforms and objectives aimed at enhancing the nation`s wellbeing and at speeding up democratic processes in this country.
• Bilateral economic relations between Kazakhstan and Romania in the new changing world order .

Candidates interested should send an original essay of 5000-6000 word (approx. 10 pages), in English, till 15 th of October 2022 , to the email address: [email protected] .

The candidates` essays will be checked for originality and will be evaluated by a board of experts. The winners of the essay competition will be publicly announced on the 25 th of October 2022 , during the Embassy’s Official reception dedicated to the Republic Day of Kazakhstan .

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• Discover Captivating Cultural Weekend in Astana and Almaty 

By Fatima Kemelova in Editor’s Picks , Tourism on 18 October 2024

ASTANA – Astana and Almaty, the cultural heartbeats of Kazakhstan, offer a diverse array of events to suit all tastes. From captivating art exhibitions to stunning ballet performances and thrilling orchestra concerts, there’s something for everyone. Looking for an unforgettable weekend? Here are the top events happening in these dynamic cities this weekend.

The Almaty region is home to endless steppes, rugged mountains and alpine lakes. Photo credit: Yulia Denisyuk.

“Romeo and Juliet” on Oct.18 -19 

Astana Ballet will present a unique rendition of the renowned love story “Romeo and Juliet.” Enhanced by the theater’s symphony orchestra, this mesmerizing production draws inspiration from William Shakespeare’s classic play, celebrated for its poetic language, timeless themes and vivid portrayal of youthful passion and impulsive actions from the early 17th century.

Photo credit: Astana ballet

In this retelling, the love between Romeo and Juliet transcends the bitter feud between their families, highlighting the destructive power of hatred and the enduring nature of love. The play remains famous for its poetic language, timeless themes and its depiction of youthful passion and impulsivity.

Venue: Astana Ballet; 43, Uly Dala Avenue. Tickets are available here . 

Love is… Legendary Soundtracks of Love concert on Oct. 20

Experience an unforgettable evening of love melodies from iconic films like “Titanic,” “La La Land,” “A Star Is Born,” and “Twilight.” Travel through time and genres as these emotional soundtracks create a unique atmosphere of passion and inspiration. Discover new shades of love through music that will touch your heart and stay with you forever. Let these melodies guide you into a world of true passion and wonderful emotions.

Venue: Zhastar Palace; 34, Republic Avenue. Tickets are available here . 

Garage Fest on Oct. 18-20

Get ready for the Garage Fest fair at Abu Dhabi Plaza. Discover a variety of handmade shops and brands from Kazakhstan, South Korea and the United States. Enjoy shopping to the beats of top DJs and musicians from the city. Taste delicious treats from local vendors, while kids have fun in the drawing area. Relax in the play zone with games like cornhole and badminton. Enjoy a day of music, shopping, and family fun.

Photo credit: Garage Fest

Venue : Abu-Dhabi Plaza; 60/5, Syganak Street. Tickets are available here . 

“Aspan” (Sky) exhibition from Oct. 10 to Nov. 3 

The State Museum of Arts of Kazakhstan, named after Abylkhan Kasteev, will host the opening of “Aspan” (Sky), a personal exhibition by renowned Kazakh sculptor Shokan Tolesh. Known for his sculptures, Shokan Tolesh will showcase his new ideas in graphics and painting. The exhibition reveals his artistic vision through dramatic images and events, balancing critical perspectives with a positive outlook on life.

Photo credit: Talgat Galymov

Featuring over 90 works, including sculptures, graphics and paintings, the exhibition highlights the evolution of his style in bronze, marble, wood and glass. His compositions are known for their vivid metaphors, grotesque elements and symbolic depth.

Venue : The State Museum of Arts of Kazakhstan, named after Abylkhan Kasteev; 22/1, Koktem–3 Microdistrict. Tickets are available here . 

Book Fest on Oct. 17- 31

Book Fest 2024 is a must-attend event for book lovers and cultural enthusiasts. Meet famous writers, join literary discussions, and attend workshops and autograph sessions. This year’s festival promises to be even more exciting, featuring authors from Kazakhstan and worldwide.

Photo credit: Pixabay.

Venue : Meloman Grand, 58, Gogol Street. Tickets are available here .  

“Kokomba” exhibition from Oct.17 to Nov. 10 

The “Kokomba” exhibition is a collaboration between artists Ambujerba and Kokonja, showcasing their works that explore the boundary between the internal and external, tangible and abstract. Each painting blends organic forms with fragments of reality and emotions, using light, shadows, lines and textures to create a dialogue between what is hidden and what is visible.

Photo credit: the-steppe.com

The artworks raise questions about boundaries, freedom, the nature of the human body and memory. They offer no ready-made answers but invite viewers to rethink familiar ideas and discover new and unexpected connections.

Venue : Egin Art Space;  79, Nurmakov Street. Tickets are available here .  

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Discovery Kazakhstan

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Every person living in Kazakhstan recognizes the significant role that animals play in our country. This importance extends beyond just Kazakhstan and into the world as a whole. I fully support this perspective and in this essay, I will present various reasons why many people share this belief. To begin with, throughout history, the diverse range of creatures found in our land have aided Kazakh people in surviving the harsh conditions of the prairie. It is undeniable that the Kazakh nation has always embraced a nomadic lifestyle.

Despite their knowledge of living in different regions of the plain and their independence, a large portion of the Kazakh people utilize animals to make life easier. For instance, nomads rely on dogs to gather their animals into a large herd. Donkeys, horses, and camels are utilized as transportation for long distances. Camels are also often used to carry household items, food, and clothing when the Kazakh people change their place of residence. Interestingly, even cats have been observed to provide assistance.

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For example, in the yurt, they were catching some troublesome rodents. Additionally, it should be noted that cats have the ability to cure various illnesses in people. This may explain the low number of deaths in the Kazakh settlement. Secondly, there is a rare and beneficial group of creatures in Kazakhstan. However, they are so scarce that they have to be documented in the Red Book. Preserving these endangered animals, which were created by nature many years ago, is crucial in today’s world.

People contribute to the pollution of rivers through the disposal of industrial waste. They also pollute the seas and atmosphere and engage in deforestation. These actions have a detrimental effect on living beings, causing their rapid demise comparable to the use of weapons or poisons. Unfortunately, not all Kazakh citizens consider the consequences that would arise in our lives without animals. J. Darrel, an English scientist, aptly remarked, “Our world is like a spider’s web. If you disturb one strand, others will falter.” We must acknowledge that the planet’s fauna is a unified and functioning system. The loss of any seemingly insignificant component triggers significant changes.

It is vital to protect all types of animals in Kazakhstan because each species is distinctive, captivating, and essential for both people and nature. In recognition of the future, Kazakhstan has established numerous national parks in different parts of the country, which enhance the habitat for animals. Presently, every country endeavors to create valuable assets for diverse animal species, such as national parks. These protected areas ensure clean water, fresh air, and other resources for the creatures inhabiting them.

The various models inspired by national parks serve as examples of how humans can coexist with nature in the future. With 25 protected areas in Kazakhstan, each plays a crucial role in enhancing scientific understanding and the ecological well-being of our country. From this discussion, it is evident that animals are essential to our lives and to the future of Kazakhstan. Therefore, it is necessary for us to strive for the utmost quality of living conditions for these incredible creatures!

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