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Many individuals set out to study a PhD with the clear intention of pursuing a life in academic research. However, the reality of a career as an educator can be different to expectations. It is not unusual for PhD students to seek a change of direction as they ask themselves 'will a PhD help my career?'. Preparation for careers after completing a PhD needs careful planning, so this guide will help you think about research roles inside and outside academia.

The economic climate for research

Within all growing economies there is an urgent need for investment in Research and Innovation. Last year the UK Government confirmed its commitment to R&D through its Innovation Strategy by committing to a budget of £39.8Bn up to 2025. Despite recent challenges it remains key to restoring the UK’s economic growth .

The UK Government is looking to increase expenditure on R&D to 2.4 per cent of GDP by 2027. A further 25,000 PhD students need to be recruited . However, research suggests that not all PhD students remain in universities to build long term academic careers .

Types of careers after completing a PhD

There can be no doubt that the graduate salary premium is very attractive, and the evidence backs this up .

It is hardly surprising as many students want to branch out into other areas once they have completed their PhD. Lots of students return to their home countries to pursue specific careers as academics and in business.

The current academic job market has become increasingly competitive for PhD graduates, which has made it important for you to explore the available options and careers after PhD.

However, there are number of traditional roles in university research that many PhD students are naturally drawn to. These apply in most search intensive universities, so it is normal for PhD students to take up posts in different locations.

Teaching and lecturing
Post doc and Fellowship roles
Faculty positions – the research office

What is a postdoc?

A postdoc (or post-doc, postdoctoral, or postdoctoral research) is a training-focused entry level position. It is available to people who have earned a PhD. Postdoc positions include some teaching experience as well as research. They usually act as a stepping-stone between the period of study and professional experience.

A fellowship is a next step on from postdoc. In most cases you will spend more time on research, publications and conferences with some teaching mixed in. The role comprises fixed term contacts offered to recent PhD graduates.

This can be a rewarding career for those who have the right combination of ideas, skills and tenacity. There can also be an element of luck involved. Being in the right place at the right time with the research idea that someone wants to fund. Getting a postdoc position is not automatic.

Moreover, PhD students use this moment to pause and evaluate their needs. After spending many years living and studying a specific subject it is not unusual to want to take a break. It is good to consider other priorities.

After completing a PhD, graduates often take up part-time teaching roles. The experience gained will make them more competitive candidates to apply for research or teaching fellowships and permanent lecture positions.

Many candidates taking a PhD supervise groups of students while on their research degree. This is particularly common in studentships because the student completes a project as 'an employee'.

Studentships facilitated though a research school or Doctoral College will have training programmes built into the studentship. These provide valuable skills that the research student will be free to utilise once they have completed their PhD project. Many universities now have teaching-focused career pathways which you can follow.

Teaching and lecturing in universities does not require a PhD. Many teachers enter the field at university level after an established career in industry, so they complete additional teaching qualifications in order to carry out the typical roles needed for teaching groups of students.

Faculty positions - research office

There are many employees within universities who have PhDs but are not working as academics. This is commonly found within universities comprising of well-established research specialities.

You can find out the particular research standing of a university by looking through the results of the REF. The Research Excellence Framework is a collaboration of research outputs from all UK universities that publish their work to recognised international standards.

The most recent REF published in summer 2022 (after a pandemic-induced delay). This framework breaks down the individual research contributions by subject and project and ranks universities accordingly.

Co-ordinating the REF, and the administration of research development requires significant attention. Researcher Development teams design, organise and run training courses, events and development programmes for postgraduate and postdoctoral researchers.

Many of these professionals will have started off in research themselves, giving them an insight into what researchers need and how they might like to be supported. This kind of work can develop into supporting more senior academics with their development too.

Research projects are more often than not awarded through public funds, and the sums involved are very significant. The research income of a top ten global institution such as the University of Oxford is almost £800m per annum.

Academic/Education Development teams support academics with developing teaching skills, particularly those in new lectureship roles or researchers who are teaching for the first time. Some roles are classed as academic, others carry the title professional services.

Typical careers after completing a PhD

Using your research skills in another sector

Achieving the award of a PhD is a clear recognition of your ability as a researcher. Research skills are in great demand across all areas of business as well as academia, so everything you have acquired is of relevance to organisations that are seeking solutions to specific problems.

Of equal importance is the need for research in the not-for profit sector. Given the many challenges that we face it is just as important to direct your research skills for the common good as well as for money.

Using your technical expertise

Completing your PhD afforded you the opportunity to work with new technical innovations. Your contribution comes from experience of being a leading technician in a particular field, and this also makes an enormous contribution to knowledge.

Using your communication skills and experience

PhD students develop excellent communication skills. As well as being PhD experts in their field, Maggie Aderin-Pocock, Hannah Fry, Brian Cox and Neil DeGrasse Tyson share extraordinary gifts for explaining cutting edge concepts using no-nonsense language.

Hidden careers after completing a PhD

Your PhD has equipped you with a number of transferable skills, and these are applicable to a number of different sectors and careers. It’s a common misunderstanding among lots of people that having the title PhD is like a magic door to instant recognition and career success. The reality is that researchers have to follow the same rules for job hunting as everyone else.

One of the most surprising details that has become clear in recent times is the absence of title researcher in job advertisements. The specific skills acquired over the duration of a PhD are highly sought after. Many postdoc researchers inadvertently limit their scope for opportunities.

Optimizing your job search for great careers after completing a PhD

The three golden rules for job hunting require reflection, a willingness to relocate and networking.

It’s always good to look back on your experience of studying a PhD and reflect on what went well and what didn’t. The commitment to a PhD is substantial, from and emotional as well as financial perspective. The impact of COVID-19 on researchers has been well documented.

Where you choose to locate next is another significant decision regarding your post PhD life. Many PhD students from outside the UK will naturally have to return to their home country. The UK Government made big steps forward to retain the knowledge and investment provided to international students by making post study visas available to researchers and their families.

The content of your PhD has a bearing on location as well. If your speciality is protecting the ecosystems of coral reefs, then naturally these have to be undertaken in waters that sustain these lifeforms.

On the other hand, if you have researched alternative battery technology and energy recovery systems then startup business locate to wherever there is a hub of specific talent as well as the infrastructure needed.

Networking is perhaps the most overlooked part of the PhD process. Your research brings you into contact with leading thinkers on a subject. Naturally you are well placed to reach out to those that influence your research, in order to continue the theme.

Reaching the decision that its time for something completely different requires networking skills . Jobs received through university networks tend to align with your education and offer better career opportunities after your PhD.

Research shows that PhD students autonomously built personal networks can help match their specific scientific expertise. Speaking to senior colleagues about your job search can also help you understand their experiences and learn how to get into industry after PhD.

Explore the latest PhD Studentships and research study funding opportunities on Postgraduate Studentships . Don’t forget to join our mailing list for up-to-date advice and opportunities.

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Possible careers for phds in biomedical sciences.

Posted by Kim Petrie on Friday, December 11, 2020 in Path to Career Resources .

Sometimes it’s just nice to have a list of possibilities. Here’s a terrific list of career paths for PhDs in the biomedical sciences, compiled by Lauren Easterling at Indiana University School of Medicine. It’s nicely arranged by broad theme. See something you’re not familiar with? Check out our Beyond the Lab video and podcast series to see if we have recorded an episode with an alumnus who has pursued that career.

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Beyond the Lab: Data Science

Psychology Programs

What Can You Do With An Applied Psychology Degree?

What is an applied psychology training program.

An applied psychology degree program focuses on teaching how to relate basic psychological practices (theories, principals, methods and techniques) to everyday life. In other words, the purpose is to apply these practices to various situations (both at home and at the workplace).

A training program in applied psychology provides an opportunity to work with psychologists in a variety of different settings (treatment centers, social service agencies, businesses, manufacturing and distribution centers, colleges, hospitals and clinics, etc.).

It normally takes four years to earn a bachelor’s degree in applied psychology, although it can take much longer if you want to obtain a master’s degree or doctorate in the field.

If you wondering what you can do with a degree in applied psychology – this article can help you. Listed below are some helpful suggestions of how to best utilize an applied psychology degree.

What Type of Classes Do Applied Psychologists Need?

Applied psychology training depends on what field of psychology you enter. For instance, if you decide to pursue a career in family psychology , you may be required to take courses in family relationships, sociology, human development, child and family relationships, marital counseling, family counseling, counseling theories, research methods, etc., while on-the-other-hand,

if you decide to pursue a degree in clinical psychology , you may be required to take courses in abnormal psychology , counseling theories, child psychopathology , cognitive behavior therapy, research methods, psychological assessments and family counseling.

Most undergraduate applied psychology programs take at least four years to complete. If you decide to further your education, it will take an additional two and a half years to earn a master’s degree and an additional five to seven years to obtain a doctorate ( Ph.D. or Psy.D ).

Moreover, depending on your specialty, you may be required to complete an internship and/or obtain licensure and/or certification before using your degree to seek employment.

Applied Psychology Careers

Aviation psychologist.

An aviation psychologist serves many important functions in the aviation industry. On the one hand, they might draw on their understanding of human development and human behavior to help airlines screen potential pilots, flight attendants, and other personnel. Doing so serves the function of finding the most highly qualified applicants that can fulfill their job duties in a fast-paced and high-stress environment.

On the other hand, aviation psychologists often specialize in providing counseling services to people that have experienced trauma, such as surviving a plane crash or losing a loved one in an aviation incident.

Career Counselor

A career counselor is someone who helps you figure out what you want to do for a job or career. They help you explore your preferences and define your personality, so you can see what kind of jobs you would be best suited to. Then they help you narrow down your choices and figure out which job would be most suitable for you. Whether you are starting out, or wanting to make a career change, a career counselor can help you.

A career counselor considers your background, your strengths and your values as they guide you through the process of making challenging choices. As a career counselor you could be working with adults, or with teens in schools.

Currently, there is no regulation for career counseling, and although the number of degrees in career counseling is increasing, you could have a degree in a field such as psychology, educational science, sociology or public administration.

Clinical Psychologist

Another field you can enter into with an applied psychology doctoral degree is clinical psychology. In fact, clinical psychology is the most popular career choice in the mental health field.

As a clinical psychologist, your main task will be to provide services (treatments) to individuals, children, families, couples and groups who are experiencing psychological distress. You may treat people with psychological disorders like depression, phobia, anxiety disorders and/or schizophrenia.

Child Protection Specialist

Child protection specialists are trained professionals whose primary job is to investigate reports of child neglect or child abuse. In that regard, child protection specialists draw on knowledge and skills not just from the human services realm, but from investigations and police work as well.

In many instances, child protection specialists work with families and agencies like child protective services to develop a long-term plan for mitigating neglect and abuse. This might include connecting the family of the abused child with proper counseling or identifying interventions that reduce the risk of neglect or abuse occurring in the future.

Developmental Psychologist

Workers in the field of developmental psychology specialize in studying the growth and development of humans from birth until death. In many cases, a developmental psychologist specializes in studying or working with a particular group of people, like adolescents or the elderly. Many developmental psychologists work exclusively in the research realm, seeking to answer questions about how and why we develop the way that we do.

Other developmental psychologists work in the clinical realm, using their understanding of growth and development as a means of assessing, diagnosing, and treating mental, behavioral, and emotional disorders and other psychological problems.

Educational Counselor

An educational counselor acts as a bridge between the student, the student’s family and the school or other academic setting.

Services provided may include such diverse things as helping the student learn to take better notes in class, providing coping skills for a child with learning disabilities, interface between the child and child’s parents if there are emotional or financial issues involved that are interfering with a child’s development, and the like. Educational counselors are in invaluable part of en educational team to ensure a child’s success.

Educational counselors are required to complete graduate studies in education, counseling, assessment and testing, and psychology. Most graduate programs also require that an educational counselor complete more or more internships under the guidance of an experienced educational counselor.

Educational Psychologist

If you have a doctorate (Ph.D. or Psy.D.) in applied psychology degree, you can seek employment in the educational field as an educational psychologist .

The majority of your time will be devoted to studying how people learn. You will more than likely be located at an educational setting (elementary, middle school, high school and/or college/university) and your main tasks will be to evaluate the effectiveness of classroom curriculum and educational interventions and develop educational programs to improve the learning experience for students.

You will also be able to use your applied science degree to teach college-level educational psychology courses. These courses will consist of cognitive-behavioral psychology principles, theories, methods and techniques.

Forensic Psychologist

You can become a forensic psychologist with a degree in applied psychology. With this degree you will primarily work within the criminal justice system.

Your main tasks will be to determine whether or not a defendant is legally responsible for his/her actions during a crime. In other words, you are mandated by law to give an expert testimony on whether the defendant was legally sane at the time of the crime.

You will also be responsible for handling any legal and competency issues that may arise during the course of a trial. It is important to note that you may be required to work with rapist, murders, child abusers and/or mentally ill defendants.

You may also be asked to help select jurors for the trials. Ultimately, your main task will consist of analyzing the mind of an offender in order to determine if he/she is a threat to society.

Health Psychologist

If you have a doctorate (Ph.D. or Psy.D.) in applied psychology, you may also become a health psychologist . If you decide to pursue this career with your degree, you will use your expertise to analyze the relationship between genetics, environment and personal choices to get a better understanding on how these factors influence health and well-being.

You will primarily work with a team of psychological and medical professionals in a clinical setting, although you may also be required to supervise health-related research studies and/or teach health-related college courses and training modules.

Your main goal will be to help people improve the quality of their lives by teaching them how to make better lifestyle choices.

Human Factors Psychologist

The field of human factor psychology lies at the intersection of psychology and engineering. In that regard, this field of psychology is concerned with the interaction between people and technology, people and their environment, and people and the tasks they have to perform as part of work or daily life.

For example, a human factors psychologist might work with engineers that are designing a new kind of computer keyboard and offer insights regarding how to best design the keyboard to maximize a person’s ability to use it in an intuitive manner.

Industrial-Organizational Psychologist

You can also use your doctorate in applied psychology to enter the business world. With a degree in applied psychology, you will be able to work at a company as an industrial-organizational psychologist .

Your main tasks will be to analyze employee attitudes, morale, satisfaction and behaviors. In other words, you will work with a company to improve employee performance and increase company revenue.

School Psychologist

A school psychologist works mainly with school students to identify, diagnose and treat or refer emotional, cognitive or behavioral issues.

Students suffering from stress, anxiety, depression or suicidal ideation, for example, would visit the school psychologist for help and support.

A school psychologist may also help those on the autism spectrum, or those with challenging behavioral or social issues such as anger management, social phobias, or students with mental disabilities or other mental disorders.

A school psychologist will work as part of a team, and liaise with parents, teachers and the broader community, to support the student’s success in learning.

Aside from in the school system, a school psychologist might practice privately or in a university, in mental health centers, day treatment centers or residential clinics. A specialized graduate degree or doctorate which focuses on psychology and education is usually required.

Social Worker

A social worker is a mental health professional who takes a bio-psychosocial approach to help people improve their lives by addressing concerns relating to housing, finances, mental health, general health, relationship and substance abuse. They act as advocates, educators, and counselors for their clients, providing links to community resources as necessary.

A social worker might help in the medical system for those with terminal illnesses and their families. They might become advocates for child welfare, or for those people navigating the criminal justice system, or for people dealing with addictions or mental health issues.

Social workers work in hospitals, or in the community, for addictions services, mental health clinics, schools, non-profit or government agencies, or in private practice. In order to become a licensed social worker , you will need an undergraduate degree in either social work or psychology, before going on to obtain a Master’s in social work.

Sports Psychologist

An employer may hire you as a sport psychologist , if you have a doctorate in sports psychology . Your main tasks will be to examine factors that may be affecting an athlete’s performance (endurance, tolerance, team participation and/or physical activity). You will also examine the athlete’s mental processes and address any issues that appear to be hindering him/her from doing his/her best.

Your main goal will be to get the athlete to focus on winning; not on personal issues. You will also be responsible for treating athletes with emotional distress and/or psychological disorders. In other words, you will teach athletes how to block out negative thoughts and replace them with more positive ones.

Substance Abuse Counselor

A substance abuse counselor is a compassionate, patient person, who is trained to diagnose and assess people in the field of addictions. You may be helping clients in crisis or in their on-going recovery from their addictive behavior.

In counseling you will help them uncover what causes them to choose addictive behavior and what they can do to stop it and make different, healthier choices.

You may refer them to recovery programs such as a 12-step program and support them as they continue their journey to wellness. You will put together a customized treatment plan according to the individual needs of each client. You may choose to specialize in who you help, for example, gamblers, teens, or veterans.

Your Masters, what next?

A Masters degree can help you secure a particular role, aid career progression, boost your salary and enable PhD study

Jobs for Masters graduates

In 2020/21, the most popular jobs for postgraduates were in:

business, HR and finance
management.

Although the skills you'll gain from a Masters can be applied to a range of jobs, some industries specify the need for a certain postgraduate qualification.

For instance, to become a teacher you’ll need to study for a postgraduate course in teaching (PGCE) and if you aspire to become a solicitor with an unrelated degree it’s advisable (but not essential) to take a postgraduate law course, such as a postgraduate diploma in law or Masters in order to pass the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE) .

Postgraduate qualifications are also needed in specialist professions, including the roles of archivist , psychotherapist and epidemiologist .

Be aware that Masters graduates typically compete with first class Bachelors degree holders for jobs. However, having a Masters in a vocational subject serves as a great advantage, particularly in the following areas:

engineering
radiography
social work
town planning.

Browse job profiles to see what you could do with your Masters degree.

Applying for graduate jobs

Employers don't have separate job application systems for undergraduate and postgraduate candidates. Because of this, look for jobs in the same places as those with a first degree. These include:

Prospects' graduate job search
sign up to Prospects job alerts
online jobs boards
through a recruitment agency
through social media, such as LinkedIn
trade publications, professional bodies etc.

If you have your sights set on working for a specific company that isn't advertising vacancies, consider sending them a speculative application to enquire about possible opportunities.

Many employers choose not to distinguish between Bachelors and Masters graduates when recruiting. While they may appreciate the maturity, dedication and drive demonstrated by your postgraduate study (compared with first-degree graduates) you'll have to highlight this and the skills you've developed through your Masters in your cover letter , explaining why these make you a favourable choice for the position you're applying for.

To increase your chances of landing a job, make sure you emphasise the experience you've gained directly from your Masters, including any research placements you've carried out. Discover how to write a cover letter with our Masters graduate template .

Visit how to find a job for more guidance.

Studying for a PhD

For many students, a Masters is a stepping-stone towards a career in academia. A PhD will take years of research and analysis to complete - it's a long and difficult process that shouldn't be taken lightly.

According to the Graduate Outcomes 2021 survey, by the Higher Education Statistics Agency (HESA), 5.1% of postgraduate leavers in 2020/21 went on to further study after fifteen months, with a further 8.7% working while studying. Of these graduates, 47.2% were studying a PhD. A research Masters (MRes) is often seen as a precursor to PhDs, with 20.3% of MRes graduates going onto further study.

In the 2023/24 academic year UK nationals living in England were able to apply for a PhD loan up to the maximum amount of £28,673, to support thier studies. The loan isn't means tested, meaning you can borrow anything up to the maximum amount regardless of your financial background, and you'll be required to pay it back at a rate of 6% once you're earning more than £21,000 per year.

It's important to consider the pros and cons of PhD study before you apply. While the qualification will help you develop your critical thinking, research and analytical skills and become a recognised expert in your field, your work/life balance is likely to suffer and employers may view you as overqualified - or under experienced - for a position, especially if you're moving away from your field of research.

Whatever you decide, make sure you've made an informed decision based on thorough research. For more information, see PhD study .

What do Masters graduates do?

With Masters degrees in the UK so highly regarded by international students and employers, Masters graduates are at an advantage in the jobs market.

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Home » Career Guidance » Career after M.Sc. Physics: Scope, Courses, Jobs

Career after M.Sc. Physics: Scope, Courses, Jobs

The career scope after a master’s degree in Physics is very vast. It exposes physics students to assorted fields, including medical, nuclear, private as well as government sectors. The subjects studied in this course impart both theoretical and practical knowledge that enriches students for entering the job industry.

In this article, we will discuss the scope and career after M.Sc. Physics. Let us begin by looking at the course options that are available after MSc Physics.

Related Read: BSc Physics- Course Details and Salary

Courses after M.Sc. Physics

Here are some of the courses after M.Sc. Physics that you can take up for higher studies. These courses will help you gain deeper knowledge and a wide reach of multiple career opportunities:

PhD in Applied Physics
PhD in Biophysics
Ph.D. in Chemical Thermodynamics
Ph.D. in Nuclear Physics
PhD in Physics

Refer: How to apply for a PhD- Complete Guide

1. PhD in Applied Physics

If you wish to dwell deeper into the scientific subject matter, you can pursue a Ph.D. in Applied Physics. Applied Physics deals with the study of the applicability of the technology in physics. You will be researching Ferroelectrics, Photonics, Carbon Nano Tubes, Photonic Crystal, Metamaterials, Plasmonic Solar cells, etc.

The different sectors you can opt for after Ph.D. in applied Physics are Medical Physics Facilities, High Tech Industries, Medical Labs, Sales & Marketing Companies, and Scientific Writings.

Eligibility:

Master’s degree or M.Phil. degree from a recognized university.
A minimum aggregate of 55%.
PhD Entrance exams for specific universities.

2. PhD in Biophysics

Biophysics deals with the study of physical science to study biological systems. You can be a research fellow in biochemistry, nanotechnology, bioengineering, agro-physics, systems biology, etc.

The different sectors you can opt for after PhD in Biophysics are Pharmaceutical Companies, Government Hospitals, Medical Research Labs, Environment Protection Companies, and Defence Services. PhD in Biophysics provides a great career scope after M.Sc. Physics.

MSc or MTech degree in Biophysics/Biochemistry/Physics.
A minimum aggregate of 60%.
Entrance exams like UGC, JRF, SLET, NET, etc are to be cleared.

3. Ph.D. in Chemical Thermodynamics

You can also opt for a Ph.D. in Chemical Thermodynamics after M.Sc. Physics. Chemical Thermodynamics deals with the study of heat involving chemical reactions.

Master’s degree from a recognized university.
Entrance exams for particular universities

4. Ph.D. in Nuclear Physics

A Ph.D. in Nuclear Physics after M.Sc. Physics is another fascinating option. Nuclear Physics deals with studying building blocks and interactions of atomic nuclei. Research areas include nuclear force, nuclear power, nuclear astrophysics, archaeological dating, fundamental symmetries, etc.

The different sectors you can apply for are Nuclear Power Plants, Aerospace Sector, Nuclear Energy Research Centres, Medical Research Labs, and Nuclear Physics Labs.

MSc or MTech degree from a recognized university.
A minimum aggregate of 70%.
Entrance exams like JRF or Gate have to be cleared.

5. PhD in Physics

You can take up pursuing a PhD in Physics after completing B.Sc. Physics and M.Sc. Physics. It deals with the study of matter physics, quantum optics, laser physics, solid-state physics, materials science, electronic science, high energy physics, non-linear optics, etc.

You will have to research about topics from magnetism, glasses, liquid crystals, thin films, semiconductors, nanostructure materials, quantum field theory, Quantum chromodynamics, non-linear dynamics, quantum computing, to modern quantum optics.

The different sectors you can opt for after Ph.D. in Physics are Physics Research Labs, Radiation Protection Centres, Oil and Gas Companies, and Energy Companies. Doing a Ph.D. in Physics is one of the best careers after pursuing M.Sc. Physics.

Bachelor’s degree, M. Phil/ MSc in Physics or Master Science.
Entrance Exams like CSIR/UGC, CSIR/UGC-JRF, JEST/GATE, etc may be required to clear.

Jobs after M.Sc. Physics

Various reputed industries offer high-end job profiles with an astounding salary package. Following are some job opportunities and career paths available after pursuing a master’s degree in Physics.

Research Analyst
Medical Physicist
Research Scientist
Assistant Professor
Laboratory Technician
Research Officer
Assistant Scientist
Network Administrator
Interface Engineer

1. Research Analyst

Research analyst is one of the prospering careers after M.Sc. Physics. A research analyst interprets and presents data related to an organisation’s marketing conditions and work operations.

Average Salary: A research analyst earns an average salary of around INR 3.2 Lakhs per annum .

2. Medical Physicist

A medical physicist works in the health care sector and implements their knowledge of Physics in developing and utilising medical treatment radiation, technology, and devices.

Average Salary: The average salary of a medical physicist is INR 7.3 Lakhs per annum .

3. Research Scientist

Another exciting career option after m.sc. physics is Research Scientist. A research scientist analyzes information and creates designs for controlled laboratory-based investigations, trials, and experiments.

Average Salary: An average salary ofINR 8.71 Lakhs per annum is earned by a research scientist.

4. Assistant Professor

An Assistant Professor teaches the specialization subjects to students at various educational institutions or universities. They create several educational assignments and project work for students and analyze their knowledge.

Average Salary: An assistant professor can earn an average salary of INR 4 Lakhs per annum .

5. Laboratory Technician

A Laboratory Technician is responsible for maintaining all the aspects of laboratory work including recording data and maintaining equipment.

Average Salary: The average salary of a laboratory technician is around INR 2.40 Lakhs per annum .

6. Research Officer

Research officer is an enhancing career after MSc Physics. A research officer is responsible for supervising research projects to accomplish specific objectives. This is one of the most reputed MSc Physics jobs. Average Salary: A research officer earns an average salary of INR 4 Lakhs per annum .

7. Assistant Scientist

An Assistant scientist provides support to scientists in research and educational subject matter. They are also responsible for maintaining laboratory equipment and supplying inventory records.

Average Salary: The average salary of an assistant scientist ranges around INR 6 Lakhs per annum .

8. Network Administrator

The career after MSc Physics also includes technology. A network administrator manages the day-to-day network operations of an organization by organizing, installing, and supporting the network systems.

Average Salary: The average salary of a network administrator is INR 4.4 Lakhs per annum .

9. Interface Engineer

An Interface Engineer is responsible for managing the software development life cycle, interface engine workflow, raw clinical data, and data transformation.

Average Salary: An interface engineer earns an average salary of INR 7.0 Lakhs per annum .

2. Top Organizations

Jacobs Pharma
Healthy Life Pharma Pvt. Ltd.
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.
Asian Paints
OBEROIS Group

3. Government Organizations

Public Sector Bank
Staff Selection Commission
Union Public Service Commission
Indian Defence Services
Indian State Services
Indian Forest Services

A Bright Career After MSc Physics

MSc Physics graduates get plenty of course options that can boost their profile and take them to great heights in their careers. Multiple reputed job opportunities exist where students can advance their careers and learn and grow.

It provides Physics majors with high-end career opportunities in various sophisticated work areas and helps them grab excellent salary packages.

Frequently Asked Questions

A master’s degree in physics enables students to dwell deeper into the subject matter of physics. It develops students to deal with real-world mechanisms. There is a huge scope of MSc physics as the study covers various fields like pharmaceutical industries, hospitals, research labs, and many more. It also opens up several opportunities in the government sector.

Numerous career opportunities are available for students with a master’s degree in physics. These jobs not only cover the private sector but also expose students to government units. Some of the jobs after MSc physics are research scientist, medical physicist, research analyst, laboratory technician, and more. The average salary of an MSc physics graduate is around INR 9 lakhs per annum.

The difficulty of a subject or course generally depends on the student’s approach. MSc physics is an upgraded branch of BSc physics. The knowledge and subject matter involved are generally quite critical in MSc Physics. However, students who have a strong understanding of physics and maths, may not find it difficult.

The study area of physics is vast and comprises numerous specialization fields. A wide range of branches is available in MSc physics like thermodynamics, nuclear physics, particle physics, geophysics, biophysics, classical mechanics, quantum mechanics, astrophysics, optics, atomic, and molecular physics. However, nuclear physics and astrophysics are considered to be the best branch of MSc physics.

Here are some related resources:

Jobs You Can Bag after a MSc Degree

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M.Sc Ph.D Integrated Course, Eligibility, Admission, Syllabus, Scope & Career

What is M.Sc Ph.D

M.Sc Ph.D is a three to six years-long dual degree programme that combines MSc and P.hD. This integrated course rewards a student with a double degree. A M.Sc. is a postgraduate degree in science discipline. Candidates who have completed a B.Sc. are eligible for enrolling in M.Sc. While a PhD is a doctoral level research degree programme. Candidates who have completed 10+2+3+2 or 10+2+4 level course are eligible for enrolling in the Ph.D. course. The multi-disciplinary curriculum covers the core and elective course modules. M.Sc. Ph.D integrated course is designed to fulfil the requirements of a modern researcher of familiarity with the experimental and theoretical fields.

What is M.Sc. Ph.D full form?

M.sc ph.d highlights, m.sc. ph.d fee structure, why choose m.sc ph.d, m.sc ph.d eligibility, m.sc. ph.d. skills, m.sc ph.d admission process, m.sc ph.d entrance examinations, m.sc. ph.d. cut off, m.sc ph.d syllabus, m.sc. ph.d. specialisations, what after m.sc ph.d dual degree, career opportunities after m.sc ph.d dual degree, top private m.sc. ph.d. colleges, top government m.sc. ph.d. colleges.

M.Sc. PhD stands for Master of Science- Doctor of Philosophy. It is an integrated programme designed by combining postgraduate degree M.Sc. and doctoral degree Ph.D. It involves advanced courses, foundation courses, and research work. Students are rewarded with M.Sc and Ph.D degrees on completion of the one-degree program.

This M.Sc. Ph.D dual degree program consists of two semesters, and for the first two years in each, students are dedicated to pursuing some small research projects. They are given a choice to select their guides and laboratories during this period. The next 4.5 to 5 years of the candidate's educational journey revolves around research. M.Sc Ph.D integrated course is ideal as it spares additional years for those students who pursue both M.Sc and Ph.D separately.

M.Sc.-Ph.D dual degree program fee structure varies significantly across government and private-run institutions. The fee structure at public institutions fluctuates between Rs. 60,000 to Rs. 2.38 Lakhs per academic year. The fee structure at private institutions fluctuates between Rs. 2.60 Lakh to Rs. 11.20 Lakh per academic year.

On average, top institutions like IIT-Bombay charges Rs. 50,000 per academic year, IIT- Kanpur charges Rs. Thirty-six thousand per academic year, and IIT- Kharagpur charges Rs. 12,000 per academic year. Other than the tuition fee, these charges often include the library fees, hostel charges, campus development charges, museums/ art visits, and incidentals. Public colleges typically charge a lower fee.

It is an integrated course of Master of Science with Doctorate of Philosophy ideal for students with scientific vigour for theoretical knowledge and research.

Depending on the choice or interest, students can choose a specialisation that edges their research-oriented skills and aids them in constructing a career in this field. M.Sc Ph.D integrated course is an ideal programme for students with an inclination towards advanced research in fundamental sciences.

M.Sc. Ph.D dual degree is a program explicitly designed for students who choose to pursue a research-oriented career.

The M.Sc-Ph.D integrated degree program involves research work, foundation courses, and advanced courses that rewards students with both the M.Sc and Ph.D course programs simultaneously on completion of one program.

Students who complete the M.Sc+Ph.D integrated degree course will be paid a stipend for their fellowship associated with the institution.a

The Master of Science with Doctorate of Philosophy degree program typically includes writing a thesis or dissertation in the M.Sc period.

The M.Sc course program is designed for those students with a want to involve themselves in scientific research & theoretical knowledge with specialisations in the field of interest.

Students with an M.Sc+Ph.D integrated degree course can get an average starting pay package of INR 26,000/- to 30,000/- per month, depending on the job profile and employment area.

The institutions like Rajiv Gandhi University, Itanagar , University of Engineering and Management, Kolkata IIT, Kharagpur , offer the M.Sc+Ph.D integrated course.

The eligibility criterion for the M.Sc Ph.D integrated degree is similar to various integrated programs in other disciplines. The following candidates are eligible for an M.sc Ph.D course -

Eligibility Criteria

Candidates with a Bachelor's degree in Biotechnology or Chemistry or Pharmacy or Biology or Mathematics or Agriculture or Veterinary Sciences or Physics as applicable to individual disciplines, under the 10+2+3/4 system, can apply to this program.

Candidates with BE or B. Tech degree programs who qualify in the Mathematics or Mathematical Statistics paper in the JAM entrance exam can apply for the Mathematical Sciences.

Students with BE or B. Tech degree programs who qualify in the Biotechnology paper in the JAM entrance exam can apply to the Biological Sciences.

Candidates who have cleared JEST are eligible to apply for an M.Sc Ph.D integrated degree.

Candidates who seek admission for M.sc Ph.D integrated degree at IISc should qualify in the JAM Entrance examination.

Additional Criteria Requirements

The minimum eligibility criteria for admission in M.Sc. Ph.D integrated degree program is an aggregate of 55 percent to 60 percent and above or equivalent grade in the Bachelor’s degree.

The minimum eligibility criteria for SC/ST candidates are relaxed to pass class over the first class in the qualifying examination.

Departmental specifications require an eligibility criterion of subjects at the Bachelor's or 10+2 standard levels. To deem eligible for certain institutional departments, candidates must ensure that these requirements are met.

Final year graduates - students appearing for their final year qualifying examination and awaiting the results are also eligible to apply. However, this sect of students should have met the eligibility criteria for the award of the qualifying degree, including all the entrance examinations, dissertation projects, and viva-voce at the time of admission.

Candidates who pursue M.Sc. Ph.D. integrated course develop following skills over the period of time being enrolled in the dual degree integrated programme.

The admission procedure for M.Sc. Ph.D. dual degree program consists of a written test - Entrance examination. Candidates need to qualify in the written entrance test. Qualified students will be called for final selection. Qualified students will have to complete a six-year course. Upon successful completion, students can successfully start with their course program.

Aspirants must appear for an entrance examination to get admission into M.Sc. Ph.D integrated course there are various institutions-based entrance examinations for the M.Sc. Ph.D dual degree program. However, the top four entrance examination are as follows:

M.Sc Ph.D Entrance Exam

Admissions to M.Sc. Ph.D. programmes are provided on the basis of candidates performance in the entrance examination or merit of previously passing examinations. Several institutions conduct their own entrance examination to provide admissions while the rest accept the scores of national and state level entrance examinations. We have provided below details of major M.Sc. Ph.D. entrance examinations.

JEE Advanced: JEE Advanced is also known as Joint Entrance Examination Advanced. It is a national level entrance examination famous for providing admissions in engineering colleges. JEE Advanced score is valid for admissions in technical and architectural courses.

BITSAT: BITSAT stands for Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test. BIT SAT is a university level entrance examination conducted to provide admissions in various academic courses running in college.

AP EAMCET: AP EAMCET stands for Andhra Pradesh Engineering, Agriculture and Medicine Common Entrance Test. It is a state level examination conducted to provide admissions to eligible candidates in academic courses of engineering, agriculture and medicine disciplines.

KIITEE : KIITEE stands for Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology Entrance Examination. It is a university level entrance examination conducted to provide admissions to various academic courses running in university.

CUSAT CAT : CUSAT CAT stands for Cochin University of Science and Technology Common Admission Test. It is a university level examination conducted to provide admissions in various academic disciplines running in Cochin University.

Cut off is the minimum requirement of percentage, marks or scores acquired by candidates in the previously passing examination or entrance examination. Cut off is released every year by colleges to provide admissions. Those who secure more scores or higher rank than cut off or equivalent to it are eligible for further participation in the admission process and get themselves enrolled in the respective course and college.

Popular Engineering Colleges in India

We have provided below a list of popular engineering colleges. Aspirants who want to enroll in an engineering programme may check out the admission criteria and other details of these colleges.

Top Ph.D. Colleges by Location

There are plenty of Ph.D colleges in India . Candidates seeking admission in Ph.D. course may check top colleges offering the course in various locations with the assistance of table provided below.

The syllabus of integrated M.Sc. Ph.D integrated course may vary from college to college. After completion of a B.Sc. in any specialisation relevant to physics, chemistry, mathematics or biology, candidates can enroll in M.Sc. Ph.D. programme. We have provided below the syllabus of integrated M.Sc. Ph.D. depending on specialisations.

M.Sc. Ph.D Mathematics Syllabus:

Syllabus for Semesters 1 and 2

Syllabus for Semesters 3 and 4

M.Sc. Ph.D Chemistry Syllabus

Aspirants may check M.Sc. Ph.D. Chemistry syllabus provided below. The M.Sc. Ph.D. syllabus may vary from college to college. The M.Sc. Ph.D. syllabus combines the major subjects of both the course M.Sc. and Ph.D.

List of Electives for Chemistry

M.Sc. Ph.D Physics Syllabus

If you are willing to enroll in the M.Sc. Ph.D. integrated course with the specialisation in Physics. Then, you may check the syllabus provided below. It could vary from college to college. We have listed the majority of M.Sc. Ph.D. dual degree program in Physics subjects in the syllabus provided here.

List of Electives for Physics

There are numerous M.Sc. Ph.D. specialisations. The academic fee may vary depending on the specialisations offered in the MSc. Ph.D. Individuals may opt for a M.Sc. Ph.D. in any relevant specialisation after successful completion of B.Sc. We have listed below the major ones:

After receiving M.Sc. Ph.D dual Degree students have a plethora of options to choose that caters their education. In addition to campus placements, students are offered the roles as Research Scientist, Senior Research Scientist, or Professor at reputed institutions of their choice. Institutions often offer full-employment right after they complete their internship with the firm.

M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree offers students to experience innovative learning with outstanding knowledge. M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree graduates are educated in sharing techniques and practical execution of ideas at a more significant level. As mentioned earlier, M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree graduates can opt for their dream career in pots such as ONGC (Chemist Post), NTPC (Chemist), IOCL, BPCL, and more.

M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree graduates are eligible to apply for the UPSC Geo-Scientist post for the Geological Survey Department. The job openings at the Geological Survey Department for scientist posts are available in the departments like ISRO, BARC, DRDO, and some more. For foreign universities, examinations like TOEFL and GRE are compulsory.

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Private Sector Career Options:

M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree graduates have career scope in famous private firms such as IOCL inclusive of Japanese and German universities, Asain Paints, CIPLA, and ONGC. Several other companies such as Walmart, Fuzzy Logics, Goldman Sachs, Amazon, and Dunia Finance offer a pay package of Rs. 20 Lacs per annum to M.Sc.-Ph.D graduates.

Government Sector Career Options:

M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree graduates hold a massive career scope in government sectors as follows:

Research or Scientists:

The candidates must qualify the CSIR NET Exam to get the Scientist or Researcher Position in any of the below-mentioned institutions.

Nuclear Science Centre, New Delhi
Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad
Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO)
Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC)
Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata

Officer Jobs Profiles

Career prospects for M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree graduates in India’s prestigious Government Organisations are:

Bharat Petroleum
Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC)
National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC)
Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL)
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)

Assistant Professors

Career prospects for M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree graduates as Assistant Professors at India’s Top Most Universities. Qualified candidates can apply for the Direct Recruitment process for the job profiles Assistant Professors or Lecturers in any reputed Indian University. However, the pay package depends on the candidate's skills and academic background. Candidates are hired on higher salary packages. Candidates need to qualify the UGC NET Exam to deem eligible to apply for the Lectureship Jobs in any reputed Indian University.

Railway Officer

There are various employment posts for qualified M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree graduates in Indian Railways. Candidates can opt to employ in the following positions:

Trainee Officer
Honoring Visiting Specialist
Project Associate
Junior Research Fellow
Deputy Country Representative
Associate Analyst
Research Associate
Associate Software Engineer

Other Government Organisations

Below is a list of a few government organisations that offer other various platforms for M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree graduates such as Universities, Ministries, and Banks.

Wildlife Institute of India
Punjab Agricultural University
State Bank of India, SBI
Regional Centre for Biotechnology, RCB
Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, IACS
Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science
ICMR - National Institute of Cancer Prevention
Bank of India
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, HAL
CSIR-Institute of Minerals & Materials Technology
National Institute of Biomedical Genomics, NIBMG
Ministry of Agriculture & Welfare Affairs
Central University of South Bihar
Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change
National Seeds Corporation Limited
National Payments Corporation of India, NPCI
Indian Farmers Fertilizer Cooperative Limited, IFFCO
Central Silk Board

Salary Prospects

There are numerous universities that offer various academic courses in disciplines of science. But, there are only a few colleges that offer M.Sc. Ph.D. integrated programme. We have listed below such top private M.Sc. Ph.D. colleges in India.

M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree program is a popular integrated course program across government and private-run institutions. Given below are a few public and private institutions that offer M.Sc.-Ph.D Integrated Degree programs. We have listed below top government M.Sc. Ph.D. colleges that offer this course.

M.Sc colleges by States

There are plenty of M.Sc. colleges in India . An M.Sc. can be pursued after successful completion of B.Sc. The admission process, eligibility criteria and fee structure of M.Sc. course may vary college to college.

PhD Colleges by States

PhD is a doctoral degree programme. It is usually offered with a duration of five to seven year. Candidates who successfully complete PhD may conduct their own independent research. They get opportunities in the academic sector as professor, lecturer or researcher in universities and colleges. Aspirants may check top PhD colleges located in various states with the help of table provided below.

Frequently Asked Question (FAQs)

The primary difference that distinguishes between a ‘dual-degree program’ and that of joint M.Sc-Ph.D is that students cannot leave without completing his/her doctorate while pursuing a Joint M.Sc-Ph.D degree course. However, the former course programme gives students the option to move out with a Master's degree if they have no interest in studying further.

The course duration for the M.Sc-Ph.D course programme is between three to seven years.

To pursue M.Sc-Ph.D course programme, candidates should meet the following eligibility criteria:

An aggregate of 55 per cent to 60 per cent and above in B.Sc with first-class specifications in high and higher school ( 10 and 10+2)

Final year graduation students are eligible to apply.

A few of the entrance examinations for students to prepare for the MSc-PhD course are- JEE Advanced, AP EAMCET, BITSAT, CUSAT CAT, Symbiosis Entrance Test, JCECE, and IPU CET.

Graduates from this field have a great scope in both private and government organisations. M.Sc.-Ph.D Degree graduates can opt for their dream career in pots such as ONGC (Chemist Post), NTPC (Chemist), IOCL, BPCL, and more.

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Top 7 Career Opportunities in India after PhD in 2024

A PhD or Doctor of Philosophy is the highest academic qualification offered to an individual following a course of study. The term PhD originates from the Latin term ‘Philosophiae Doctor’ and represents competition of individual research in a field of interest. The doctoral research degree paves the path for a wide range of opportunities. It is a 3 to 8 years course that helps you become competent at presenting your thesis based on independent research of a topic.

There is a breadth of skills students acquire while pursuing a PhD. It elevates your ability to critically analyse a subject, display intellectual maturity, gain in-depth knowledge of a specific field and publish a valid thesis.

In this article, we’ll take a look at the best job opportunities after PhD that are available to students in different industries—academia, government sector, entrepreneurship, consultancy, and so on. If you are looking for PhD admission for 2024, please read further.

What is the career outlook for PhD holders in 2024?

Based on my experience and insights, job opportunities after phd in india appear promising in 2024. Their advanced research and analytical skills are in high demand across various sectors. In academia, opportunities abound as they can pursue careers as professors or researchers. The corporate sector offers avenues for success in roles related to research and development, data science, and consulting. Government agencies value their expertise in policy analysis and implementation. Additionally, for those inclined towards entrepreneurship and innovation, there are opportunities to venture into new territories. Overall, the year 2024 presents an encouraging landscape for PhD holders in India, offering diverse career paths and the potential to make meaningful contributions in their respective fields.

Top Job Opportunities after PhD

1. academics, a. faculty position.

One of the most commonly opted choices after a PhD is teaching, primarily due to the uncanny similarity between academia and what an individual must do to acquire the degree. The degree practice and teaching involve teaching, researching, and nurturing your acquired knowledge.

If you are interested in landing a faculty position or taking up the teaching path, plenty of institutions are keen on having a PhD holder in their faculty, especially in developing countries.

The PhD holders have a niche of their own in the domain or topic they have spent time researching about. They have made a good number of contributions to the field of study, so they have a firm hold on the subject.

So the PhD holders as faculty seem to be a natural fit, as they can impart the knowledge mentioned in the curriculum and much beyond that. They can open their students’ minds to concepts they would not usually be exposed to and thus help them develop a frame of mind that is inquisitive and has a strong foundation.

Some of the skills that the faculty must possess to impart the education smoothly are an excellent hold of the subject, communication skills, analytical skills, people management, understanding of human behavior, assessment skills, empathy, etc.

The profession of teaching is considered one of the best, high paying and most successful one. The compensation varies according to the subject, institution, experience, etc. On average, after PhD salary in India of a faculty is 12.0 lakhs per annum. The average salary bracket ranges from 1.3 lakhs per annum to 30.0 lakhs per annum (Source).

b. Post Doctorate

You can also choose to stay in the same university for varying periods (from one to four years) and get an extended project based on the one you did earlier. You might also work on publishing your erstwhile researched product.

The significance of a post-doctorate is many. They take on individual or group research projects that are impactful. Their research and findings help society, government education, industries, etc.

A post-doc has the autonomy of their day. Some of the skills that are required from a post-doc are the nature of being inquisitive, research skills, documentation, verbal and written communication, a good hold of the subject matter, people skills, team management, etc.

The salary for a post-doc may vary depending on factors such as the institution, domain, research topic, experience, etc. On average, a postdoctoral researcher procures the compensation of 10.0 lakhs per annum. The salary ranges from 3.0 lakhs per annum to 40.0 lakhs per annum (Source). People have apprehension about “ What comes after PhD ?” Post-doctorate can be considered an option.

c. Adjunct Position

An adjunct position is a non-tenure position in universities; they are professionals who don’t carry the title of a professor but make valuable contributions to the faculty. In some universities, professionals in Adjunct positions work overtime and bear numerous educational responsibilities.

d. Teaching

PhD holders can teach at institutions offering undergraduate courses where they are looking for staff with a PhD who can carry out practical research.

PhD candidates can be assistant professors by teaching undergraduate courses or being a part of committees that help form academic and organisational policies and perform research to achieve tenure.

There exists a myth that PhD courses are designed to PAVE the path for individuals to become professors at the university level. However, the horizons of a PhD degree spread farther than simply academia, so it’s wrong to assume so.

Here’s looking at the different verticals where PhD holders can chart a rewarding career.

2. Government Jobs

The government job sector is ideal for patriotic and passionate people who want to serve the country. Since the government is always on the lookout for creative and skilled people, professionals who love researching and put their skills to good use can rely on the government sector.

PhD holders carry a unique, innovative perspective that allows them to view complex problems, understand them and make practical, diplomatic choices.

There are several opportunities here, starting from the military sector (e.g. military research). If you are interested in politics, you can opt for a policymaker position in state and central government. You can also be a minister if you can work your way up with innovative diplomatic ideas.

First, the PhD holders are eligible to sit in the government exam. They are highly qualified professionals who give a learned and deeper perspective to the government professionals that helps in better decision-making. They can work in various departments of the government, such as policy making, rural development, transportation, scientific research, military, international relations, etc. One can procure various PhD jobs in India in the government sector.

3. Entrepreneur

In today’s world, the entrepreneurship sector is growing exponentially. Since information and technology are accessible to everyone, there’s a growing shift towards startups, self-employment, and innovation. PhDs holders carry the potential to be first-grade innovators/entrepreneurs.

Research shows that PhDs and entrepreneurial journeys are way more similar than they seem, and hence, students who have PhD degrees are very likely to thrive when they get into entrepreneurship.

Apart from various similarities between the entrepreneurs and PhDs, there is one common similarity between these two, and that is innovation and research skills. Both of these professionals identify a problem persisting in society and develop a model that solves it. So naturally, the PhD holders seem as a fit progression to entrepreneurship.

Some of the skills required for a successful entrepreneur are identifying problems, critical thinking, problem-solving, business management, creativity, team management, self-starter attitude, communication skills, networking, etc.

4. Consultancy

The skillset required to be a consultant includes maintaining large amounts of data. Plenty of companies rely on MBA professionals and PhD holders for consultancy due to the increasing influence of technology in the real world.

Large consultancy firms hire PhD holders from all different fields. The idea is to leverage valuable data and glean helpful insights to empower business decision-making.

PhD and other advanced degrees help students shine in consultancy since there is a massive requirement for specialised expertise in today’s age. Therefore, if you have a PhD, consultancy is a very prominent job opportunity that can be highly rewarding.

There are various reasons for being a consultant professional as a PhD holder, as they have a high capacity for critical thinking. They are skillful for effectively and scientifically solving problems. The PhD holders can effectively analyse the data and come to conclusions. The companies hire the PhD holders for the level of expertise they bring. Usually, they are hired at the same level as MBA professionals. This may vary depending on the companies, level of skill sets, location, and other factors.

5. Digital Media Company

The job description is to prepare reports providing a comprehensive analysis and context on various topics. It also includes preparing reports on artistic and cultural events. A PhD course equips you to be an individual with excellent writing and research skills. These are extremely handy when pursuing a writing job opportunity at media company.

Unlike a regular digital marketing professional a PhD holder would come up with a much deeper perspective and understanding. They would be having the in depth knowledge of the funcitonings.

There is an option available to do PhD in digital marketing, these professionals would come up with understanding on the culture, society, ethnicities, human behaviour and many more. There are various options available fo r phd jobs as there are various firms and companies that employe the professionals.

6. Research Associate

As the word suggests, a research associate job position requires you to gather data to determine whether consumers or companies find a product or service desirable or appealing.

For this job position, the skills you acquire during your PhD study (presentation and research skills) prove to be highly influential; these are the skills that help you excel in research.

Switching from academic research to corporate research, where the information acquired via research is used well, is a choice most professionals make these days since academic research can get monotonous and underwhelming at times.

The research associates are responsible for various tasks such as gathering of data, preparing data, analysing, reporting, research and may more. They identify the problem and then go about their workf to find solutions for the problem.

It is considered as one of the most sought- after jobs one can go for. There are various industries and fields one can go ahead to make a career fro themselves. These researches make a positive contribution to the society in various fields such as history, science, art and culture, society, policy making, etc.

Usually there is no degree after PhD is required to become a research associate a PhD suffices. Moreover, the profession as a research associate is high paying and is a stable career.

7. Product Manager

The job profile of a product manager includes overseeing every aspect of the development, growth, maintenance, and improvement of a product.

Companies prefer PhD holders over other UG PG holders for positions that require overseeing or handling end-to-end tasks since a PhD equips you to handle multitasking effortlessly.

The role of a product manager doesn’t stop after product formulation and release. It extends to maintenance, improving product performance, devising marketing strategies, and enhancing product efficiency by bringing in new methods that can replace older ways. Online PhD programs offer you offer flexibility to manage your work and other commitments.

A product manager is required to be aware of the customer’s needs and manage to address the gap by innovating the product. They are responsible for making the product better that helps in taking the business forward.

In order to all of that, they are required to be equipped with certain skill sets that understands th ehuman behavioru, mindsets of people coming from different geographies and age groups. And according to various factors, inculcate the innovations in such a way that the product feels relatable to the target audience. But most importantly, they should also be having the business acumen that helps them in aking decisions that benefits the business.

The profession as a product manager is considered as high paying and on average the salary goes up to 16.3 lakhs per annum. The average salary ranges from 6.0 lakhs per annum to 35.0 lakhs per annum (Source). This salary bracket may differ due to various factors such as geographical location, skill sets, experience, type of company, etc.

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The minimum requirement to pursue this degree is a Master’s Degree (or equivalent) or 5+ years of work experience. Don’t wait, sign up and book your seat today!

Is it easier to find a career opportunity with a PhD degree?

Based on my own experience and observations, pursuing a PhD, although demanding in terms of time and effort, can significantly broaden your career horizons. PhD holders are highly esteemed for their specialized knowledge, exceptional research skills, and critical thinking abilities. They find ample opportunities in academia, securing coveted positions as professors and researchers. Moreover, industries such as healthcare, finance, and technology highly value PhDs, often offering them lucrative roles in research and development, data analysis, and leadership.

However, the ease of finding suitable job opportunities after phd in india can vary based on factors like your field of study and location. In India, PhD graduates can unlock diverse and rewarding career paths with the right set of skills and effective networking. The investment in higher education pays off in the form of fulfilling and promising professional opportunities.

T he landscape of job opportunities after a PhD in India in 2024 appears promising and diverse. The demand for highly skilled and specialized professionals continues to grow across various sectors. Whether you aspire to excel in academia, contribute to cutting-edg e research, or significantly impac t the corporate world, a PhD opens doors to numerou s avenues. The key lies in leveragin g your unique expertis e , networking effectively, and staying attuned to emerging trends in your field. With the right strategy and dedication, you can embark on a fulfilling and rewarding career journey, making your investment in a Ph .D. an asset in the dynamic Indian job market.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Communication skills can effectively drive career potential since PhD holders are expected to deliver out-of-the-box thinking, management, and creative ways of solving problems via critical thinking. Developing communication skills is crucial in showcasing and presenting your ideas to technical and non-tech teams convincingly.

PhD holders have the upper hand over Master’s or Bachelors's students across industries due to their high-end skill sets that include critical thinking, problem-solving, and effective decision making. In addition, their unmatched research skills and data management abilities make them an obvious choice for a host of high-profile roles across industries.

The average salary of PhD holders ranges between ₹ 6,00,000 and ₹ 12,00,000 per year, depending on the field of choice, experience, and skillsets. The average base salary for a PhD holder working as a professor is ₹16,73,000 per year, approximately ₹90k per month).

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Best Career Options after MSc Computer Science - Check Scope, Job Profiles, Courses after MSc Computer Science

Updated On: August 10, 2022 11:30 am IST

MSc Computer Science is one of the popular courses due to broad career prospects. Check the list of best career options available for MSc Computer Science graduates along with the job profiles and career scope.

Career Options After MSc Computer Science

List of job options after msc computer science, job roles after msc computer science, list of courses after msc computer science, list of msc computer science colleges.

Best Career Options after MSc Computer Science - MSc Computer Science is one of the most favourable courses that a student can opt after BSc Computer Science . While most of the students get confused between the career prospects after BTech in Computer Science and BSc in Computer Science , the same confusion pertains with MSc in Computer Science (CS) vs MTech in Computer Science Engineering (CSE) . When it comes to PG level courses, the career prospects are almost similar for MTech CSE and MSc CS graduates.

With the expansion of the IT industry and the requirement of professionals in the field of Artificial Intelligence , Machine Learning, Data Science , the demand for Computer Science Engineers and IT professionals has been increasing. Specifically, the situations and conditions pertaining across the country in 2020 gave scope for emerging technologies in the field of engineering. Therefore, students aspiring to pursue Computer Science/ Computer Science Engineering can expect decent career prospects in future.

The two major options available for MSc Computer Science graduates are government job or private job. While the number of jobs available in the CS field in the government sector is limited, the scope of getting employment in the private sector are high. On the other hand, pursuing higher studies at MSc CS is also one of the options. However, it depends on your career aspirations and financial stability. The below examples will give you a better idea.

Example 1: After completing MSc Computer Science, you can apply for various government recruitment exams like UPSC or state civil services examination. You can choose the subject that is relevant to your qualification in the entrance test. However, you will need at least one year of rigorous preparation to clear these exams. Also, you can apply for exams conducted by the Staff Selection Commission (SSC). For these exams, you can either prepare while pursuing MSc or prepare for them after graduation. As the government job is a life-time settlement, a rigorous preparation will give you benefit.

Example 2: After passing MSc Computer Science, you can look for private jobs in Software or IT companies. In most cases, the college in which you studied offer campus placements. There are various private job options available for these graduates. However, the initial payment/ salary may be less and once you start gaining the work experience, you can demand more pay.

Example 3: If you are aiming to become a professor or lecturer, you will have to clear UGC NET, which will give you eligibility to become an Assitant professor in universities or colleges. While working as an Assistant Professor, you can take up PhD. in the field of Computer Science for higher positions like Professor, Head of the Department etc.

After MSc Computer Science, a candidate can apply for job posts in government organisations as well as private companies. Candidates can apply for jobs based on their expertise and area of interest. Here is the list of some of the top organizations that hire MSc CS graduates -

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IIT JAM Career Scope – Opportunities After M.Sc. and Ph.D.

Once you finish your bachelor’s degree in science, you might wonder what’s next. Should you study more or start working? Can you get an excellent job with just your bachelor’s degree?

These questions can be confusing, but don’t worry! Higher education, like pursuing a master’s or PhD, can help you learn more, improve your speaking skills, and understand your field better.

If you pass the IIT JAM Exam, you open the door to many exciting career possibilities. Look at what you can do after M.Sc., Joint M.Sc. – Ph.D. (Dual Degree), and Integrated Ph.D. programs.

What is IIT JAM? Understanding the Basics and Benefits

The IIT JAM Exam is a key for science students who want to learn and do more in their subjects. You can study more after your bachelor’s degree if you do well in the exam. Prominent institutes like IITs, NITs, CFTIs, and IISc Bangalore offer many good courses.

You can choose from these options:

Joint M.Sc. – PhD (Dual Degree)
Integrated PhD.

This test, called the IIT JAM Exam, happens nationwide. It’s a tough one, and lots of students find it hard. If you do well in this test, you can study more after completing your bachelor’s degree. There are many things you can do if you pass this test.

Career Scope After Completing M.Sc Degree From IITs

Thinking about IIT JAM after you finish college is an excellent idea if you want to learn a lot and have a good job.

IIT JAM lets you study more after college in places like IITs, IISc, NITs, and CFTIs. You can study MSc and other higher courses there. This helps you understand a subject’s theory and practical parts well.

When you join IIT JAM, you get an extensive learning experience. It teaches you important things and gives you skills for a promising future job. After you finish your MSc from these famous colleges, you can choose from many different kinds of jobs.

Here, you will get to know the better opportunities you will get in both the private and government sectors after clearing your MSc from IITs.

Career Options after M.Sc. in Private Sector

Many private companies hire people who have finished higher studies to improve their work and develop new ideas. Some big companies like CIPLA, Asian Paints, ONGC, IOCL, TCS, Infosys, Genpact, and more can give significant opportunities.

Big companies like Goldman Sachs, Walmart, Dunia Finance, Fuzzy Logics, and Amazon have offered excellent pay, even more than 20 lakhs annually in the last five years.

Most IITs have a history of placing MSc students in good jobs. Apart from the positions I mentioned earlier, people who finish MSc can also work in government jobs. Companies owned by the government, like PSU Jobs, always hire people who have studied in famous institutes like IITs and NITs.

Career Options after M.Sc. in Government Sector

Along with good private sector jobs, a candidate with MSc. Degrees from IITs can also grab reputed jobs in the government sector. We are sharing the various options in government sectors below.

Jobs as Researchers or Scientists in Government Scientific Organizations:

You can work as a researcher or scientist in important government organizations focusing on research and development. Some of these organizations are:

Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO)
Physical Research Laboratory Ahmedabad
Nuclear Science Centre New Delhi
Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics Kolkata
Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC)
Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)

Jobs as Officers in Prestigious Government Organizations:

You can also become an officer in well-known government organizations. Here are a few examples:

Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC)
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)
National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC)
Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL)
Bharat Petroleum

Becoming Assistant Professors at Top Indian Universities:

Once you finish your MSc from IITs, you can consider becoming an assistant professor at the best universities in India. You can apply directly for this job and start teaching and guiding students.

You can also clear the CSIR NET Exam, and if you pass, you can apply for teaching jobs at any university in India.

Working as Railway Officers:

For people who have completed their MSc, there are different roles they can take up in the Indian Railways. With your qualifications, you can work in positions like:

Project Associate
Trainee Officer
Deputy Country Representative
Associate Software Engineer
Associate Analyst
Honoring Visiting Specialist
Research Associate
Junior Research Fellow
These roles offer various opportunities and responsibilities within the Indian

Others Roles

Here is a list of government organizations, including ministries, universities, and banks, where candidates with an M.Sc. qualification can find job opportunities:

Ministry of Agriculture & Welfare Affairs
Wildlife Institute of India
Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, HAL
Punjab Agricultural University
National Institute of Biomedical Genomics, NIBMG
Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science
Central Silk Board
Central University of South Bihar
State Bank of India, SBI
ICMR – National Institute of Cancer Prevention
National Payments Corporation of India, NPCI
CSIR-Institute of Minerals & Materials Technology
Bank of India
Indian Farmers Fertilizer Cooperative Limited, IFFCO
Regional Centre for Biotechnology, RCB
National Seeds Corporation Limited
Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, IACS

These organizations offer various job opportunities for individuals with M.Sc. qualifications.

Career Scope After Completing M.Sc and PhD From IITs

After you finish your MSc, some students choose to do a PhD. This can lead to many jobs in government and private companies. If you decide to do a Ph.D., you might even get to study at foreign universities, which pay you around 1 lakh per month or more. In India, some institutes also offer PhD programs where they give you money each month.

You can also do something called an integrated Ph.D. This is like a mix of MSc and PhD; it takes about five years. There are other choices, too. You could work as a scientist or researcher in ONGC, NTPC, IOCL, BPCL, BARC, DRDO, ISRO, etc. This can open doors to exciting jobs and careers.

Career Options After Ph.D. in the Private Sector

After completing your Ph.D., you have a multitude of career options waiting for you in the private sector. Your advanced expertise and research skills make you a valuable asset to various industries and organizations. Here are some rewarding avenues you can consider:

Research and Development (R&D
Data Science and Analytics
Academia and Teaching
Healthcare and Pharmaceuticals
Financial Services
Technology and IT
Biotechnology and Life Sciences
Energy and Environment
Consumer Goods and Manufacturing
Market Research and Consumer Insights
Innovation and Startups

PhD after IIT JAM opens doors to diverse career opportunities in the private sector. Your specialized knowledge and research skills are highly valued across industries, allowing you to contribute to innovation, problem-solving, and growth in various fields.

Career Options After Ph.D. in the Government Sector

Here is a list of Government Departments that are interested in hiring skilled individuals with Ph.D. qualifications:

National Institute of Health
National Science Foundation
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Department of Agriculture
Department of Commerce
Department of Defense
Department of Education
Department of Energy
Department of Health and Human Services
Department of Homeland Security
Department of Housing and Urban Development
Department of Justice
Department of Labor
Department of State
Department of the Interior
Department of the Treasury
Department of Transportation
Department of Veterans Affairs
Executive Office of the President
General Services Administration
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities

These departments are looking to hire talented individuals with Ph.D. qualifications for various roles and responsibilities.

Salary Prospects for Candidates After Clearing IIT JAM

Once you pass the IIT JAM exam, your salary can swing a lot based on your chosen job path. Let’s dive into some career options and what they pay:

Teaching and Research Roles

Once you clear IIT JAM, you can become a teacher or researcher. This means you could be a research scholar, assistant professor, associate professor, or even a full professor at a college or university. Your money here can range from around Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 2,00,000 monthly. The exact amount depends on how high up the ladder you are and where you work.

Exploring Science

You also have the chance to work in research jobs within labs and research organizations. These roles could earn anywhere from Rs. 40,000 to Rs. 1,50,000 monthly. The money changes based on where you’re working and how significant your role is.

Government Jobs

Are you looking at government gigs? There are openings in DRDO, ISRO, BARC, ONGC, and more. Your earnings fall between Rs. 60,000 to Rs. 1,50,000 per month. The exact amount depends on the position you land.

Private Sector Path

If private companies tickle your fancy, you could apply for jobs like data analyst, research analyst, or quality control analyst. You could take home anywhere from Rs. 30,000 to Rs. 1,00,000 monthly. The numbers change based on where you’re working and what you’re doing.

Remember, your salary after IIT JAM will bounce around quite a bit depending on your experience, skills, and what you’re good at.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Over time, many people with dreams have asked many questions about what you can do with IIT JAM and the opportunities it brings. If you’ve got questions about IIT JAM’s scope, take a peek at these FAQs about IIT JAM’s career scope.

Que 1. Do I need to pass the IIT JAM exam for a career in science and technology?

Ans 1. While not mandatory, clearing the IIT JAM exam can significantly boost your chances for a science and technology career. It opens doors to top institutes and better-paying jobs.

Que 2. What career options are popular after clearing the IIT JAM exam?

Ans 2. After taking the IIT JAM exam, you can explore avenues like pursuing a Ph.D., working in research labs, teaching at universities, or delving into data science.

Que 3. How tough is the IIT JAM exam?

Ans 3. The IIT JAM exam is intensely competitive, attracting thousands of students annually. Only a fraction manage to succeed, securing spots in esteemed institutions.

Que 4. What careers can I pursue after IIT JAM Chemistry?

Ans 4. After IIT JAM Chemistry, you can explore these career paths:

Become a volcanologist, geologist, geographer, meteorologist, or oceanographer.
Work in industries like chemical manufacturing, pesticide manufacturing, and agrochemicals.

Que 5. Can I apply for a PhD after taking the IIT JAM exam?

Ans 5. While IIT JAM doesn’t offer a regular PhD course, you can apply for an Integrated PhD Course.

Que 6. What is the salary after completing a PhD from IIT?

Ans 6. Based on IIT placement data, the salary packages can be very good. Salary after an MSc can be Around 10 to 15 Lakh and Salary after a Ph.D. can be Around 12 to 18 Lakh

Que 7. Are there any career options after IIT JAM Mathematics?

Ans 7. Yes, after IIT JAM Mathematics, you have several job opportunities, including Becoming a Mathematician, Pursuing a PhD in Mathematics, and Becoming a researcher.

Que 8. What can I do after completing my MSc?

Ans 8. After completing your MSc, consider pursuing a PhD degree. Additionally, you can apply for jobs in both the private and government sectors.

If you have any questions about the career opportunities from IIT JAM, feel free to ask by using the comment box below. We’ll do our best to help you out. We’ve provided you with a bunch of career options after IIT JAM. We hope this information makes it easier for you to decide what to do after your MSc or PhD.

You can also join us for IIT JAM doubt solutions in India. We share updates about the exam and expert answers to your questions. Just get the VedPrep App . Thank you!

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PhD in Biotechnology

Updated on
Apr 25, 2023

Biotechnology or the art of modern science is concerned with the manipulation, alteration, and cloning of genes are done to produce cost-friendly products for the benefit of society. It is a rapidly growing industry in the world with a bunch of fascinating career opportunities. In the rising field of biotechnology, more and more candidates are now stepping into establishing a career in biotechnology and trying their hands on core research. If you are eager to learn about this exciting field of study, then, pursuing a Ph.D. in Biotechnology will be one of the best options. Read through the blog and know about the details of the program.

This Blog Includes:

Phd in biotechnology overview, eligibility criteria , subjects covered in phd in biotechnology , top universities for phd in biotechnology abroad, top colleges for phd in biotechnology in india, phd in biotechnology in usa, phd in biotechnology in canada, phd in biotechnology in germany, career and job prospects after phd in biotechnology, scope of phd in biotechnology.

PhD in Biotechnology is designed to teach students cutting-edge bioengineering techniques to alter genes to produce valuable goods and products beneficial for the population. The course structure mainly consists of studying research methodology, scientific process, and recent trends in biotechnology and bioinformatics to complete the thesis. It is a doctorate-level course that takes 3-5 years to complete the program. Some universities also demand candidates to undergo crucial examinations to prove their supremacy in the domain chosen.

If you are planning to pursue a PhD in Biotechnology, you should be familiar with the eligibility criteria for this course. Doctorate degrees in biotechnology expect a candidate to have relevant background in the respective field from a certified school or college. The basic eligibility criteria for admission in PhD in biotechnology are listed below-

A recognized bachelor’s degree like BTech Biotechnology , BSc Biotechnology or in some other related field
Candidates must have a master’s degree biotechnology or bioinformatics like MSc Biotechnology from any recognized university
Minimum prescribed score in GRE
A good score in English proficiency tests like IELTS , TOEFL , etc
SOP and LOR are required to be eligible for admission

As the course name suggests, most of the subjects covered under PhD in biotechnology are centered on the scientific disciplines of Biology and engineering. Arising from this, there are many interdisciplinary subjects, like Hormone Biochemistry, genetic engineering Molecular Biology and Biochemical Techniques. Here are some of the commonly offered subjects in Ph.D. biotechnology:

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MSc Career Options
after Msc courses

Top 8 Career Paths after MSc Biotechnology

Biotechnology is an emerging field in India, combining biology and mathematics. Many graduates complete their bachelor’s and master’s degrees in biotechnology. The most common question among students is, “What can I do after completing MSc Biotechnology?” Today, people focus on all career aspects that can be pursued after completing an MSc in Biotechnology.

Table of Contents

Career after MSc Biotechnology

Csir net + phd:.

The first and most preferable career option is to clear the NET exam and continue with your Ph.D. Pursuing a PhD after clearing the CSIR NET exam opens doors to academic positions. Many government organizations prioritize candidates with a NET qualification and a PhD for roles such as assistant professor, professor, and Head of Department (HOD). The hierarchy in academia allows for career progression from an assistant professor to a professor and eventually to the HOD. The government’s increased investment in the education sector has led to more job opportunities.

Job + CSIR NET:

If you haven’t cleared CSIR NET after completing your master’s, you can continue working and simultaneously prepare for the exam. This approach not only helps with financial stability but also provides an opportunity to succeed in the CSIR NET exam later. Job options for those with an MSc in Biotechnology include roles in sales and marketing, lab assistance in quality control, and quality assurance departments.

Job in Biotech Company:

Apart from government positions, you can join private-sector biotechnology companies, often offering higher packages to PhD holders. You can start as an administrative assistant, progress to manager, and eventually reach up to the CEO position.

Sales and Marketing:

A career in sales and marketing within the biotechnology sector can be highly rewarding if you possess the necessary skills. Many International companies seeking to sell their products in India require skilled sales marketers. Online platforms offer opportunities to apply for marketing jobs. The Chief Marketing Officer is the highest position in this department.

Teaching Jobs:

If you are passionate about teaching or starting a career after completing an MSc in Biotechnology, you can begin in colleges, coaching centers, or online edutech companies. However, top private companies often require a PhD for teaching positions. Completing a PhD or upgrading your skills to a PhD level is crucial for securing high-paying teaching jobs.

Join as Research Assistant in Labs:

Research positions in labs provide hands-on experience, and starting as a lab technician or assistant scientist can pave the way to higher roles. Chief Scientific Officer is the highest position in research jobs. Gaining internships in research labs is essential, and proficiency in various techniques like:

Protein Purification Techniques: Isolating and refining proteins for further analysis.
Mass Spectrometry: Identifying and quantifying molecules based on their mass.
UV/Vis Spectroscopy: Analyzing the absorption of ultraviolet and visible light by substances.
PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction): Amplifying and analyzing DNA sequences.
Immunotechniques: Using immunological methods for various applications.
Flow Cytometry: Analyzing and sorting cells based on their physical and chemical properties.
Chromatographic Techniques: Separating and analyzing mixtures of compounds.
Tissue Culture Techniques: Growing and maintaining cells or tissues in controlled environments.
Biotransformation Techniques: Altering biological compounds for specific purposes.
Microbiological Techniques: Studying microorganisms and their interactions.

Internships :

If you are unable to find a suitable job, consider starting with internships in private firms. While the salary may be lower, it provides real practical working experience. In private industries, experience often matters more than educational qualifications. You can explore teaching, marketing, and research internships.

Apart from that, there are many paid internships where you have to pay for doing the internship, but here you get a chance to learn a better skill set from industrial experts

Programming:

Learn programming languages like Python and C++ to work in bioinformatics, drug discovery, and cheminformatics. You can Design different software related to biotechnology using programming languages and libraries such as MATLAB, CADD, and R language.

Important skills for working in the coding area include adaptability, communication, networking, social skills, teamwork, negotiation, cultural competency, emotional intelligence, and relationship building. This is the best career option after an MSc in biotechnology if you want to enter into tech sector.

Top Job-profiles after MSc Biotechnology

Research scientist:.

Research scientists in biotechnology work on developing new products, processes, and technologies. They conduct experiments, analyze data, and contribute to the advancement of scientific knowledge in their specific area of focus.

Data Scientist in Biotechnology:

Data Scientists are Analyzing and interpreting large datasets in biotechnology, utilizing data science techniques to derive meaningful insights. This role is especially relevant in fields like personalized medicine and drug discovery. The required skills are programming languages such as Python or R for manipulating and analyzing large biological datasets, Statistics, Bioinformatics Tools, and Data Visualization.

Bioinformatics Scientist:

Bioinformatics scientists use computational tools and techniques to analyze biological data, such as DNA sequences and protein structures. They play a crucial role in genomics, drug discovery, and personalized medicine. You can learn various skills needed such as Programming skills (e.g., Python, R), data analysis, knowledge of biological databases, and understanding of statistical methods.

Clinical Research Associate:

Clinical research associates (CRAs) coordinate and monitor clinical trials to ensure they comply with regulations and ethical standards. They work closely with healthcare professionals, researchers, and regulatory authorities. For that, you must have Knowledge of clinical trial protocols, regulatory compliance, attention to detail, communication skills, and project management.

Quality Control/Quality Assurance Specialist:

QC/QA specialists ensure that biotechnological products and processes meet quality standards and regulatory requirements. They conduct inspections, and audits, and implement quality control procedures. You can learn these basic skills required for this area: Quality control procedures, regulatory compliance, attention to detail, analytical skills, and problem-solving.

Biotechnology Consultant:

They are providing expert advice and consulting services to biotech companies, regulatory agencies, or research institutions. Consultants may specialize in process optimization, regulatory compliance, or strategic planning.

Public Health Biotechnologist:

They Contribute to public health initiatives by working on projects related to disease prevention, epidemiology, or the development of vaccines and therapies for infectious diseases. Public Health Biotechnologists can work in public Health Agencies, Global Health Organizations, such as the World Health Organization (WHO), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) focused on global health

Biotech Equity Analyst:

You can Work in the financial sector to analyze biotech companies for investment purposes. Equity analysts assess the scientific, regulatory, and market potential of biotech products and companies.

Government jobs after msc chemistry/ career after m.sc chemistry, how to do msc from iit iit msc courses & fees.

After MSc Chemistry which course is best?

PhD Biotechnology Jobs, Scope, Salary in India

PhD Biotechnology jobs are available in both the public sector and as well as in the private sector. There are a lot of career options after PhD Biotechnology, they can work as a Professor, Assistant Researcher, Biochemist, Microbiologist, Medical Scientist, Biomedical Engineer, Product Strategies, etc. Thus, the PhD Biotechnology scope has increased in demand.

Career Prospects and Job Scope for PhD in Biotechnology

Career prospects for a doctorate degree holder in biotechnology may vary greatly. PhD Biotechnology jobs in India depend on the respective specialization and demand. Job opportunities for PhD Biotechnology are diversified into different sectors. PhD Biotechnology course is a research-based doctoral course that revolves around topics like Biological Chemistry, Microbiology, Molecular Biology, Analytical Techniques and Bioinformatics.

The most common PhD Biotechnology jobs that hire scholars are:

Microbiologist
Medical Scientist
Biomedical Engineer
Product Strategies

Areas of Recruitment for PhD in Biotechnology

PhD Biotechnology course scope offers a degree-based education that can help to set up a career in various areas of biotechnology. The course is mainly a specialization course for those aspiring to study the theory and roots of Biotechnology and also practice it for its true value. Thus, the scope after PhD in Biotechnology is continuously rising.

Colleges & Universities
Medical Research Centers
Agriculture Sector
Pharmaceutical Industry
Medical Firms
Education Departments
Local Research Centers

Salary Packages for PhD Biotechnology

According to PayScale, a PhD Biotechnology salary in India is around INR 3 - 15 LPA. The salary of the scholars depends upon the level of education, grades and skills acquired.

Some of the common job profiles with average salaries are:

Source: PayScale

PhD Biotechnology Salary Abroad

Graduates of the programme can choose from a variety of jobs that come with competitive pay and benefits from multinational corporations. These offers range from lodging advantages to travel outside of the pay package. Several of the roles and responsibilities, as well as the compensation packages, are listed below:

Career Scope of PhD Biotechnology

After completing the PhD biotechnology programme, candidates can choose from a range of professions. Students have the option of finding employment or continuing their education after finishing the course. The scope of the PhD Biotechnology programme is rapidly growing and will most likely keep growing in the near future. PhD Biotechnology graduates are qualified to work in a variety of fields in both the public and private sectors.

Career Options after PhD Biotechnology

An advanced degree in biotechnology opens up a wide range of opportunities and career paths. Students have the option of working or continuing their education. It all depends on the student's goals for the future, including whether they want to pursue employment or more education. Students have the capacity to choose based on their interests and knowledge. Some of the most popular post-Ph.D. career options in education include the ones listed below:

Research Scientist: Research scientists are in charge of planning, carrying out, and analysing data from carefully monitored laboratory investigations, experiments, and trials.
Research Associate: A research associate gathers, arranges, and synthesises data for decision-makers in the company's sales and trading function at an investment bank, asset management company, or other financial services company.
Quality Control Analyst: To ensure that the final product of a manufacturing process satisfies predetermined quality or safety standards, quality control (QC) analysts inspect or test it. The conclusion of this quality check guarantees that the finished item is secure for distribution or sale.
Biotechnologists: In order to create new technologies, procedures, and products that will tackle some of the most pressing societal issues, biotechnologists will research the chemical, genetic, and physical characteristics of cells, tissues, and organisms.

Government Jobs for PhD in Biotechnology Scholars

PhD in Biotechnology career scope even extends into the government sector in different departments. According to PayScale, the salary of Biotechnology scholars in India ranges around INR 3 - 15 LPA. Some government jobs with salaries are:

Private Jobs for PhD Biotechnology Scholars

PhD Biotechnology scope in India extends job opportunities in the private sector for scholars. The average salary according to Glassdoor is around INR 3.5 LPA.

Source: Glassdoor

Job Opportunities Abroad for PhD in Biotechnology Scholars

The jobs for PhD Biotechnology Scholars are not just available in India but are also available abroad. Scholars might not have to go for higher education to increase their chances of getting a job abroad. They can find jobs in areas like the Education Department, Medical Research Centers, Biology Labs, Pharmaceutical Industry, Agriculture Sector, etc.

Top Companies For Graduates

Check the list below for the top recruiters that hire scholars:

Colleges and Universities
Medical Labs
Pharmaceutical Companies
Agricultural Companies

Best Countries For Graduates

Below is the list of top countries offering job opportunities to scholars:

Netherlands
New Zealand

Various Career Designations Abroad for Scholars

Job profiles that attract graduates to work abroad:

Product Strategy Manager
Drug Designer
Medical Coder

Famous PhD Biotechnology Scholars

PhD in Biotechnology courses are for those aspirants who are passionate about Science and want to take up Biotechnology professionally in the future. The course offers a degree-based education that helps them set up a career in various areas of Biotechnology. Some famous professors around the world are:

David S. Adams
Kari L. Clase
Thomas Koval
Stephen Miller
Pamela Weathers

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From the SOM IT Department to a Biomedical Sciences PhD

Pedro Villa faced a challenging path to graduate school, but he persevered--and recently earned his PhD.

As a high school student, Pedro Villa, PhD, began dreaming of a career in medicine after his grandfather was diagnosed with cancer. Yet just as he was set to receive his bachelor’s degree from UC Riverside in 2012, financial and caregiving challenges blocked his path toward medical school.

Villa spent the next five years helping his mother, who was disabled at the time following an injury at work, while working in the Information Technology Solutions Department at the UCR School of Medicine . Still, Villa never lost sight of his goals and remained focused on figuring out the next steps toward his medical career.

Focused on his degree

Even as he worked a technology job during the day, Villa devoted his evenings to doing research in the lab he’d first joined as an undergraduate. Villa met Ameae M. Walker, PhD, a professor of biomedical sciences when he was a pre-med student, and assisted in her research toward a drug to target triple negative breast cancer, an aggressive form of cancer with few treatment options.

Pedro Villa with UCR undergraduate friends at graduation

In Walker’s lab, Villa quickly shifted his focus from becoming a doctor to pursuing medical research. “That's when I fell in love and sort of caught the science bug,” he recalled, calling Walker an “inspiring and supportive mentor.” “I wanted to be the person that is developing and discovering these potential therapeutics for human disease.”

When Villa graduated, he continued working in Walker’s lab after finishing each day at his IT job. His work furthered his prior research, investigating the drug’s ability to target cancer stem cells. “[Walker] was very gracious to let me work in the lab, which allowed me to gain science experience,” Villa said.

Walker praised Villa’s approach to learning. “If something in the lab didn’t work, he first went to the literature before asking for help,” she explained. “Pedro showed real talent and excitement and was a joy to work with,” Walker added. “It has been a very great pleasure to watch him develop as a scientist.”

Villa’s days weren’t easy. “I would work during the day at my nine to five job, and then after that, at night, I would go to the research lab and work for however long the experiments took to run,” Villa said. “I was working nonstop it felt like, but I knew I wanted to achieve my dreams.”

“Even though those days were tough, I still kept with it,” he added. “I just knew I wanted to be there, to be in research, so I was headstrong in pursuing that.”

Putting dreams on hold to work in a school you aspire to attend could be challenging for many, but Villa said the situation motivated him. While he set up classroom technology and helped troubleshoot issues, he would listen to lectures and talk to the professors after their classes. “Honestly, it was inspiring to me,” Villa said. “I enjoyed being around that environment and learning and getting to know everyone.”

The hard work pays off

After several years of working in IT, Villa was able to pay off his undergraduate student loans and apply to graduate school. “I got an acceptance from UCR and I took it right away just because I really liked the atmosphere and the faculty and the staff,” he said. “It just felt like home.”

Villa said his boss and coworkers were aware of his goals and supported his journey. When Villa was accepted into the PhD program, “I was ecstatic,” recalled Armando Gauna, chief technology officer in the SOM’s Office of Information Technology and Villa’s boss at the time. “Pedro is an exceptional person, and I was happy that he was given the opportunity to follow his dream.”

Villa added that his coworkers held a celebration for him following his graduate school acceptance. “They were glad that they could still see me, because I would still be around,” he said.

As a PhD student at UCR, Villa continued his research in the endocrinology field, this time in the lab of Djurdjica Coss, PhD, a professor of biomedical sciences . Coss, who also cited Walker as a mentor, recalled meeting Villa during his time working for the SOM and encouraging him to enroll in the graduate program. “[Walker and I] both agree that Pedro has a scientific mind with essential attention to detail, perseverance, and a thirst for knowledge that is necessary for a successful career in research,” Coss said.

With Villa’s interest in hormones sparked by his work in the Walker lab, his graduate research projects looked at the effect of a particular genetic mutation that causes premature ovarian failure in women, as well as the mechanisms that induce low testosterone levels in obese men.

Coss noted Villa’s willingness to take on challenging projects. “Pedro’s perseverance is his greatest asset,” she said. “When experiments wouldn’t work, he would take a few moments and recoup, and then start anew with fresh enthusiasm.”

Villa’s persistence and approach to his work reflect the challenges he faced on his longer path to graduate school. “It built endurance and character and determination in me that I wouldn't change for anything,” he explained. The experience also developed Villa’s time management and scientific precision, which he was able to use as a PhD student. “When I would work in IT and then go to lab after, I knew I had to plan my day to the exact hour and minute so that I could do as much as I could,” Villa said. “So when I would do experiments, I wanted to make sure I did them as well as I could from the beginning, so as to not waste time and to focus on troubleshooting.”

“I went through it for a reason"

This year, Villa graduated with his PhD and recently started his postdoctoral training at Rockefeller University in New York. While he hasn’t yet decided on his research project, he’s considering a range of topics including examining RNA binding proteins or investigating neuronal mechanisms in autism.

Pedro Villa in front of a New York bridge

Someday, Villa said he hopes to run his own lab. He recognizes that it will be a challenging goal to reach, but after overcoming the many hurdles on his path to graduate school, he expressed confidence in his ability to make it happen or to find another fulfilling route for his career.

Villa said the challenges and delays he faced before earning his PhD were difficult but worthwhile. “I feel like I went through it for a reason,” he said.

For others facing similar challenges, Villa urged them to network—and to persevere. “Really find out what it is that you want to do, and don't be afraid to reach out to anybody that can help you move a step up,” he said. “If you want to pursue your dream career, just go for it. You'd be surprised how many people are there to help you out and receive you with open arms.”

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COMMENTS

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If you are interested in a career in statistics, mathematics, or computer science, then you should get a bachelor's degree.You can also pursue an M.Sc degree in this field. It is one of the best career options after MSc. Researcher: There is a huge demand for researchers as they help companies in developing effective strategies and solutions.You can also contribute to the public sector by ...
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It would be best if you had a bachelor's degree, preferably in mathematics, computer science, or statistics, to pursue a career in this field. As an M.Sc graduate, you're eligible to pursue this role. 2. Researcher. One of the best career options after an M.Sc is a researcher.
phd
Same with between MSc and PhD, but you'll never be able to gauge this (and know confident where you stand) if you haven't worked a full-time job with the MSc first. One year is enough. Any longer then 3 years, and the great pay may become a deterrent (opportunity cost).
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A postdoc (or post-doc, postdoctoral, or postdoctoral research) is a training-focused entry level position. It is available to people who have earned a PhD. Postdoc positions include some teaching experience as well as research. They usually act as a stepping-stone between the period of study and professional experience.
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Sometimes it's just nice to have a list of possibilities. Here's a terrific list of career paths for PhDs in the biomedical sciences, compiled by Lauren Easterling at Indiana University School of Medicine. It's nicely arranged by broad theme. See something you're not familiar with? Check out our Beyond the Lab video and podcast series...
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M.Sc Ph.D is a three to six years-long dual degree programme that combines MSc and P.hD. This integrated course rewards a student with a double degree. A M.Sc. is a postgraduate degree in science discipline. Candidates who have completed a B.Sc. are eligible for enrolling in M.Sc. While a PhD is a doctoral level research degree programme.
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The average salary of PhD holders ranges between ₹ 6,00,000 and ₹ 12,00,000 per year, depending on the field of choice, experience, and skillsets. The average base salary for a PhD holder working as a professor is ₹16,73,000 per year, approximately ₹90k per month). Unlock rewarding career opportunities in India after completing your PhD ...
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Review this information if you want to learn more about careers after a microbiology course: 1. Research associate. National average salary: ₹ 3,46,197 per year Primary duties: A research associate provides essential technical support in research teams to ensure that projects are successfully completed.
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India is the second-largest producer in the world. Students after MSc Biotechnology will get a salary between INR 4,50,000 to INR 6,00,000. MSc Biotechnology job opportunities will rise with experience. Professionals can expect a salary that will be more than 10 LPA after a 5-year work experience.
What can a PhD add to your data science career?
PhD was a miserable experience for them. If you don't really want a PhD, then, well, don't do it. If this is the case, there are more optimal paths for you to grow. However, if you do have that certain inner drive, you'll find that this path has several unique values. The good side. Every job and PhD position is different.
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There are various Job opportunities after doing MSc Chemistry such as research assistant, teacher, content developer, blogger, chemist, quality manager etc. ... Yes, you can pursue PhD in Chemistry after MSc Chemistry. Students should have a master's degree in science or a master's degree in a related subject with minimum 55% marks.
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Career Scope After Completing M.Sc and PhD From IITs. After you finish your MSc, some students choose to do a PhD. This can lead to many jobs in government and private companies. If you decide to do a Ph.D., you might even get to study at foreign universities, which pay you around 1 lakh per month or more.
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Top 8 Career Paths after MSc Biotechnology
Career after MSc Biotechnology CSIR NET + PhD: The first and most preferable career option is to clear the NET exam and continue with your Ph.D. Pursuing a PhD after clearing the CSIR NET exam opens doors to academic positions. Many government organizations prioritize candidates with a NET qualification and a PhD for roles such as assistant ...
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PhD Biotechnology Jobs, Scope, Salary in India 2024
Career Options after PhD Biotechnology. An advanced degree in biotechnology opens up a wide range of opportunities and career paths. Students have the option of working or continuing their education. It all depends on the student's goals for the future, including whether they want to pursue employment or more education. Students have the ...
From the SOM IT Department to a Biomedical Sciences PhD
Villa met Ameae M. Walker, PhD, a professor of biomedical sciences when he was a pre-med student, and assisted in her research toward a drug to target triple negative breast cancer, an aggressive form of cancer with few treatment options. In Walker's lab, Villa quickly shifted his focus from becoming a doctor to pursuing medical research.