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Music Business Plan Template

music business plan

Over the past 20+ years, we have helped over 5,000 entrepreneurs and business owners create business plans to start and grow their music businesses. On this page, we will first give you some background information with regards to the importance of business planning. We will then go through a music business plan template step-by-step so you can create your plan today.

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What Is a Music Business Plan?

A music business plan provides a snapshot of your music business as it stands today, and lays out your growth plan for the next five years. It explains your business goals and your strategy for reaching them. It also includes market research to support your plans.

Why You Need a Music Business Plan

If you’re looking to start a music business or grow your existing business you need a music business plan. A business plan will help you attract investors and raise money, if needed, and plan out the growth of your music business in order to improve your chances of success. Your music business plan is a living document that should be updated annually as your company grows and changes.

Source of Funding for Music Businesses

With regards to funding, the main sources of funding for a music business are bank loans and angel investors. With regards to bank loans, banks will want to review your music business plan and gain confidence that you will be able to repay your loan and interest. To acquire this confidence, the loan officer will not only want to confirm that your financials are reasonable, but they will want to see a professional music business plan. Such a plan will give them the confidence that you can successfully and professionally operate a music business.

The second most common form of funding for a music business is angel investors. Angel investors are wealthy individuals who will write you a check. They will either take equity in return for their funding or, like a bank, they will give you a loan. Venture capitalists will not fund a music business.

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How to write a music business plan.

Your music business plan should include 10 sections as follows:

Executive Summary

Your executive summary provides an introduction to your music business plan, but it is normally the last section you write because it provides a summary of each key section of your plan.

The goal of your executive summary is to quickly engage the reader. Explain to them the type of music business you are operating and the status; for example, are you a startup, do you have a music business that you would like to grow, or are you operating a chain of music businesses?

Next, provide an overview of each of the subsequent sections of your plan. For example, give a brief overview of the industry. Discuss the type of music business you are operating. Detail your direct competitors. Give an overview of your target audience. Provide a snapshot of your marketing plan. Identify the key members of your team, and offer an overview of your financial plan.

Company Analysis

In your company analysis, you will detail the type of music business you are operating.

For example, you might operate one of the following types:

  • Recorded Music – This type of music business sells music that has been recorded in a studio.
  • Music Licensing – This type of music business licenses music for films, TV shows, video games, advertisements, online videos, etc.
  • Live Music – This type of music business sells tickets to live concerts and tours. They might also operate a school that teaches people how to become successful musicians, or they might sell memorabilia such as T-shirts and posters.
  • Music Publishing – This type of music business is in the rights business; they represent songwriters. If someone wants to use a song by a songwriter that is represented by the music publishing company, they need to get permission and then pay a royalty.
  • Music Production – This type of music business provides a service for musicians and recording artists. They might produce and record an album and then provide marketing services such as radio promotion and public relations.
  • Music Business Consulting – This type of business is in the business of providing advice to musicians on how to become successful. For example, they may offer consulting on how to promote your music and how to book gigs.
  • Music Artist – This type of business operates as an individual musician or music group. For example, they might be solo artists, bands looking for a record deal, or groups of musicians hoping to become successful together.
  • Music Education – This type of music business offers music lessons, either in-person or online.
  • Retail Music Store – This type of music business sells instruments, sheet music, and other music-related items.

In addition to explaining the type of music business you operate, the Company Analysis section of your business plan needs to provide background on the business.

Include answers to questions such as:

  • When and why did you start the business?
  • What milestones have you achieved to date? Milestones could include sales goals you’ve reached, new store openings, etc.
  • Your legal structure. Are you incorporated as an S-Corp? An LLC? A sole proprietorship? Explain your legal structure here.

Industry Analysis

In your industry analysis, you need to provide an overview of the music business.

While this may seem unnecessary, it serves multiple purposes.

First, researching the industry educates you. It helps you understand the market in which you are operating.

Secondly, market research can improve your strategy particularly if your research identifies market trends. For example, if there was a trend towards more people purchasing music online, you may want to focus your marketing efforts on digital platforms.

The third reason for market research is to prove to readers that you are an expert in your industry. By conducting the research and presenting it in your plan, you achieve just that.

The following questions should be answered in the industry analysis section of your music business plan:

  • How big is the music business (in dollars)?
  • Is the market declining or increasing?
  • Who are the key competitors in the market?
  • Who are the key suppliers in the market?
  • What trends are affecting the industry?
  • What is the industry’s growth forecast over the next 5 – 10 years?
  • What is the relevant market size? That is, how big is the potential market for your music business. You can extrapolate such a figure by assessing the size of the market in the entire country and then applying that figure to your local population.

Customer Analysis

The customer analysis section of your music business plan must detail the customers you serve and/or expect to serve.

The following are examples of customer segments for a retail music store:

  • Adult beginning guitar players
  • Teenage/college-aged students who want to learn how to play the electric guitar and will commit time and money to do so
  • Middle-aged adults who want to learn how to play acoustic guitars for their own enjoyment
  • Vintage guitar enthusiasts who are looking for specific instruments that are considered rare or valuable.

The following are examples of customer segments for a music education business:

  • Parents who want their children to have a well-rounded education and believe that music is an important part of that
  • Children who want to learn to play an instrument because they enjoy music
  • Adults who want to improve their skills at playing an instrument they already know how to play

As you can imagine, the customer segment(s) you choose will greatly depend on the type of music business you are operating. Clearly, baby boomers would want a different atmosphere, pricing, and product options, and would respond to different marketing promotions than millennials.

Try to break out your target customers in terms of their demographic and psychographic profiles. With regards to demographics, including a discussion of the ages, genders, locations, and income levels of the customers you seek to serve. 

Psychographic profiles explain the wants and needs of your target customers. The more you can understand and define these needs, the better you will do in attracting and retaining your customers or clients.

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Competitive Analysis

Your competitive analysis should identify the indirect and direct competitors your business faces and then focus on the latter.

Direct competitors are other music businesses within the same niche.

Indirect competitors are other options that customers have to purchase from that aren’t direct competitors. This includes physical stores, online stores, and even locally owned retail shops that sell instruments.

Here are some examples of indirect competitors within the music education niche: 

  • Local music store selling instruments
  • Online retailer selling musical instruments
  • The public school system offering a music program to students in grades K-12 or college offering a music ed program as a minor.

You need to mention such competition to show you understand that not everyone in the market is your direct competitor. Furthermore, including a SWOT analysis of your business in this section will demonstrate how you plan to compete against them.

For each such competitor, provide an overview of their businesses and document their strengths and weaknesses. Unless you once worked at your competitors’ businesses, it will be impossible to know everything about them. But you should be able to find out key things about them such as:

  • What types of customers do they serve?
  • What products/services do they offer?
  • What is their pricing (premium, low, etc.)?
  • What are they good at?
  • What are their weaknesses?

With regards to the last two questions, think about your answers from the customers’ perspective. And don’t be afraid to reach out to customers of your competitors and ask them what they like most and least about them.

The final part of your competitive analysis section is to document your areas of competitive advantage. For example:

  • Will you provide superior services?
  • Will you provide amenities that your competitors don’t offer?
  • Will you make it easier or faster for customers to book your own studio?
  • Will you provide better customer service?
  • Will you offer better pricing?

Think about ways you will outperform your competition and document them in this section of your plan.

Marketing Plan

Traditionally, a marketing plan includes the four P’s: Product, Price, Place, and Promotion. For a music business plan, your marketing strategy and plan should include the following:

Product : in the product section, you should reiterate the type of music that you documented in your Company Analysis. Then, detail the specific products you will be offering. For example, in addition to selling instruments, you may also offer music lessons, CD recordings of the lessons, and other merchandise related to your business.

Price : Document the prices you will offer and how they compare to your competitors. Essentially in the product and price sub-sections, you are presenting the options you offer and their prices.

Place : Place refers to the location of your music business. Document your location and mention how the location will impact your success. For example, is your music business located in a commercial district with a lot of foot traffic? If not, will you offer delivery or online sales?

Promotions : the final part of your marketing plan is the promotions section. Here you will document how you will drive customers to your location(s). The following are some promotional methods you might consider:

  • Advertising in local papers and magazines
  • Reaching out to local bloggers and websites
  • Partnerships with local organizations (e.g., partner with vendors to provide recording packages at a discount over a la carte services)
  • Local radio stations advertising
  • Banner ads at local music venues
  • Social media advertising

Operations Plan

While the earlier sections of your music business plan explained your goals, your operations plan describes how you will meet them. Your operations plan should have two distinct sections as follows.

Everyday short-term processes include all of the tasks involved in running your music business such as serving customers, cleaning, ordering supplies, and so on. This section should list the specific tasks that will need to be completed each day and who will be responsible for them.

Long-term goals are the milestones you hope to achieve. These could include the dates when you expect to serve your 25th customer, or when you hope to reach $X in sales. It could also be when you expect to hire your Xth employee or launch a new location.

Management Team

To demonstrate your music company’s ability to succeed as a business, a strong management team is essential. Highlight your key players’ backgrounds, emphasizing those skills and experiences that prove their ability to grow a music business.

Ideally, you and/or your team members have direct experience in the music business. If so, highlight this experience and expertise. But also highlight any experience that you think will help your business succeed.

If your team is lacking, consider assembling an advisory board. An advisory board would include 2 to 8 individuals who would act as mentors to your business. They would help answer questions and provide strategic guidance. If needed, look for advisory board members with experience in music and/or successfully running small businesses.

Financial Plan

Your financial plan should include your 5-year financial statement broken out both monthly or quarterly for the first year and then annually. Your financial statements include your income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statements.

Income Statement : an income statement is more commonly called a Profit and Loss statement or P&L. It shows your revenues and then subtracts your costs to show whether you turned a profit or not.

In developing your income statement, you need to devise assumptions. For example, how many customers will you serve? How much does it cost to provide your service/product? As you can imagine, your choice of assumptions will greatly impact the financial forecasts for your business. As much as possible, conduct research to try to root your assumptions in reality.

Balance Sheets : While balance sheets include much information, to simplify them to the key items you need to know about, balance sheets show your assets and liabilities. For instance, if you spend $100,000 on building out your recording studio, that will not give you immediate profits. Rather it is an asset that will hopefully help you generate profits for years to come. Likewise, if a bank writes you a check for $100.000, you don’t need to pay it back immediately. Rather, that is a liability you will pay back over time.

Cash Flow Statement : Your cash flow statement will help determine how much money you need to start or grow your music business, and make sure you never run out of money. What most entrepreneurs and business owners don’t realize is that you can turn a profit but run out of money and go bankrupt.

In developing your Income Statement and Balance Sheets be sure to include several of the key costs needed in starting or growing a music business:

  • Location build-out including design fees, construction, etc.
  • Cost of equipment like studio gear, instruments, amps, inventory, etc.
  • Payroll or salaries paid to staff
  • Business insurance
  • Taxes and permits
  • Legal expenses

Attach your full financial projections in the appendix of your plan along with any supporting documents that make your plan more compelling. For example, you might include your studio design blueprint or location lease.

Music Business Plan Summary

Putting together a business plan for your music business is a worthwhile endeavor. If you follow the template above, by the time you are done, you will truly be an expert. You will really understand the music business, your competition, and your potential customers. You will have developed a marketing plan and will really understand what it takes to launch and grow a successful music business.

Music Business Plan FAQs

What is the easiest way to complete my music industry business plan.

Growthink's Ultimate Business Plan Template allows you to quickly and easily complete your Music Industry Business Plan.

What is the Goal of a Business Plan's Executive Summary?

The goal of your Executive Summary is to quickly engage the reader. Explain to them the type of music business you are operating and the status; for example, are you a startup, do you have a music business that you would like to grow, or are you operating a chain of music businesses?

How Can I Generate Multiple Income Streams In My Music Business?

Whether you are a band, artist manager, recording producer, record label, or music store, if you can learn how to take the best advantage of both live and recorded revenue streams, you may be able to beat competitors at the music game. Your music business plan should describe your strategy of utilizing these two sides of the music industry.

Live concert tickets can be sold for hundreds of dollars for popular groups, while up-and-comers may need to play for just tips at bars and small venues. However, there is a place for every type of musician on this spectrum, and almost all musicians maintain a live performance schedule even as they become successful recording artists. Live concerts offer an opportunity for the group or artist’s music to be exposed to new audiences in a visceral way, sometimes driving direct sales of CDs at the concert itself, and leading to word-of-mouth inspired sales down the road.

Live concerts can be a significant revenue stream for a successful music artist, but they must play at venues large enough to cover the fixed costs of production (marketing, ticket sales, equipment rental, and set-up, travel, wages, and venue rental) leaving a net profit. If venues are too small and cost too high, concerts may have to be considered just a promotion method for other revenue streams, like recording sales.

Recorded Music

The sales of CDs or mp3s of the group or artist’s music, on the other hand, leave much more potential for huge returns. The profitability of selling recorded music increases significantly as the number of CDs or mp3s increases, as the cost of producing and selling each additional CD (and especially mp3s) approaches zero. Recordings can also help promote concert sales to a certain extent, through the release of singles and promo CDs. This can be through giveaways and through radio promotion of those songs.

If each revenue stream is significant on its own and also reinforces the other, you can build an extremely profitable business over time.

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A step-by-step guide to developing a music business plan

June 17, 2021

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Why you need a music business plan

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Making a living in the music business is the ultimate dream of every serious musician. But out of the countless individuals with a passion for music, only a select few will make a profitable business out of it. That doesn’t mean reaching your goals is impossible. If you want to earn reliable income from your music career, you need to treat it like any other business. That means making a detailed blueprint that will take you from passionate hobbyist to successful professional. This step-by-step guide to developing a music business plan will set you on the right path.

Whether your goal is to have a career as a professional musician, recording artist, producer, or music teacher, documenting the path you’ll take with a music business plan will be helpful to your cause. Your business plan outlines your goals, identifies the practical methods you’ll take to achieve them, and lists the resources you have and will need.

Not only will a concrete business plan keep you on course, it will also demonstrate your credibility in the eyes of others. Potential clients and business partners will see you as a professional and not another starving artist. If you ever need to take out a business loan or raise money for investors, a business plan is a must-have.

Crafting your music business plan isn’t something you can do in one sitting. You’ll need more than an afternoon to get this right. Take your time, bite off piece-by-piece, and chew your thoughts over thoroughly.

Our first piece of advice is as old as time:  know thyself.

You need some clarity of purpose before you can craft a useful music business plan. Ask yourself:

  • Who is my audience?
  • What is my ultimate goal?
  • Why do I want to do this?

Having this understanding will make it easier for you to explain your vision to others and convey your enthusiasm. It will also establish the framework for your music business. This step is crucial if you’ll need people to buy in to help you reach your goals.

The content of your music business plan will vary depending upon whether you’re aiming to start a music school, be a producer, or work as an artist. But the fundamental components are the same either way. Here’s what you’ll need:

  • Mission Statement
  • Executive Summary
  • Audience Analysis
  • SWOT Analysis
  • Marketing Plan
  • Financial Considerations

Let’s look at each of these in turn.

Mission Statement:

This can be as short as a few sentences, as long as it adequately describes who you are as an artist or a musical entrepreneur and what you’re trying to accomplish. While this might sound simple, think things through a bit before you try to draft your statement. Everything that follows here will hinge upon it.

Executive Summary:

The executive summary is a one-page synopsis of your plan. It should include an introduction as well as a description of your endeavors. Details about the funding you already have and what you’ll need in addition to a brief accounting of your plans for putting all of it into play are important too.

Most experts recommend saving the drafting of this part for last. It’s essentially a digest of all the other parts of your plan. Doing it last allows you to draw upon the information you’ve drafted for all of the other steps.

Audience Analysis: 

Here’s where you’ll demonstrate your understanding of your target audience. If you’re already performing, teaching, or producing on the side, think about what traits the people who follow you have in common.

If you’re just getting started, find someone doing what you want to do whose style and circumstances are similar to yours, and analyze their target market. Create a demographic sketch of your target audience based on gender, age, location, musical tastes and favorite venues.

Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities & Threats:

Think about the qualities that make you unique. List everything that comes to mind, from technical mastery and creative spark to teaching older demographics and networking. Your skills might not seem extraordinary on an individual level, but combine all your best qualities and you’ll find there isn’t anyone quite like you on the market.

Don’t forget about your weaknesses. Identity these not as qualities to promote, but as areas to work on in the future. Being aware of your shortcomings will also help guide your decision on potential business partners in the future. Let your inner critic loose, but realize that this is an exercise in personal growth, not tearing yourself down.

Had enough reflecting? Let’s take a look at the marketplace. Think about potential gaps in the industry you can exploit. Perhaps your competitors are overlooking a key value and you see a way to provide it both efficiently and effectively. These are your opportunities.

Threats could include technological shifts, cultural changes, the emergence of new artists, competition, and new trends. The music world moves fast, and today’s hot act can end up as yesterday’s news before your can say “more cowbell!” Brainstorm any roadblocks you picture yourself facing over the next few years and strategies you can use to overcome them.

Marketing plan:

Your marketing plan will detail how you’ll spread the word about yourself. Consider how much money you can reasonably invest into marketing and work out how you’ll spend it to reach as many of the right people as possible. Think about how you’ll grow your online presence—including social media, a press kit, and publicity materials such as a logo and photography.

Get a full account of your current cash flow situation. List how much capital you currently have and estimate how much it’ll take to get your operation up and running. When in doubt, overestimate. Studio time, engineering talent, transportation, legal fee, copyrights and trademarks are all important considerations when projecting your budget.

Measuring your progress:

At what intervals will you go over the financials to see how you’re advancing? What are the milestones by which you’ll mark your achievements?

You’ll also need a method for measuring your impact on the market in terms of the reputation you build. Social media outlets provide analytical tools to help you track these metrics. They can also help you pinpoint the demographics of your audience.

Establishing your key performance indicators (KPIs) can help you set the standards by which you will gauge your success. Sharing this information with others makes you accountable because they can look at your projections and see how much progress you’ve made toward achieving them.

Summarizing your music business plan

As we mentioned above, once you have all of these areas covered, you can then condense the information each section contains to create your executive summary. After all, how will you know what to put in it until you’ve examined all of these other areas first?

Success in the music industry takes a lot of work and a little luck, but you can stack the deck in your favor by building multiple income streams. That way, if one area slows down, you’ll have another one in play to keep you rolling until the next opportunity presents itself. Revisit your strengths and opportunities and start brainstorming ideas. If you get stuck, here’s a quick list to get you started:

Give music lessons. Chances are if you’ve got the chops to play paid gigs, you’ve got enough skills to pass on to some novice students. Giving music lessons can be a great way to add some extra recurring income.

Start a YouTube channel. With over 2 billion active users, YouTube might just be your biggest source of untapped attention and potential. 1 The platform offers users a chance to learn or be entertained, and as a musician you’re well-positioned to offer both. You could upload instructional videos or footage of yourself performing. You’ll get to keep a portion of any ad revenue your videos make. And if the right person sees your content, it could open the doors to even greater opportunities.

Explore the marketing world. If composition is your thing, you might be overlooking a potentially huge money-maker—marketing and advertising. Brands are in constant need of good video content to market their products, and those videos need music to truly capture attention. If you’ve got a knack for putting together atmospheric instrumentals, creating music for ads could seriously help stabilize your income.

Open your own studio. If you have the capital to invest and live in an area underserved by recording studios, you might want to consider opening your own. While you’re not using it for your own projects, you can rent it out to other local musicians and producers. If there’s enough demand, you could cover the costs of equipment and rent and even have a little profit left over.

Explore session work. Sure, your band is your baby, but if you’ve got time on your hands and musical versatility to boot, why not offer your services as a session musician? Session work is an effective way to boost your income, make new connections and get your name out there as a legit professional. If an artist is truly enamoured with your work, they could invite you to join them on tour.

Another important consideration in your music business plan is protecting your livelihood from the consequences of unintentional accidents. General liability insurance is key to helping you stay focused on your business. Carrying a policy also demonstrates to potential clients that you are a serious professional — whether you’re a musician, DJ , or another kind of entrepreneur in the entertainment industry.

  • Hootsuite. 25 YouTube Statistics that May Surprise You: 2021 Edition .

Written on April 19, 2021 | Last updated: June 17, 2021

Our editorial content is intended for informational purposes only and is not written by a licensed insurance agent. Terms and conditions for rate and coverage may vary by class of business and state.

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Music Business Plan: A Guide for Music Industry Professionals

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A music business plan is crucial for any music industry professional looking to launch or grow their business. It provides a snapshot of the current state of the business and lays out a clear growth plan for the next five years. This is essential for understanding where the business is at and setting achievable goals for the future.

Check out our article below to learn more about creating an awesome music business plan and get a template.

What is a Music Business Plan?

A music business plan is a comprehensive and detailed document that outlines the goals, strategies, and financial projections for a music-related business. Whether it's a record label, music production company, artist management firm, or any other music-related venture, a business plan provides a roadmap for success. It helps to attract investors, secure loans, and guide overall operations.

From market analysis and competitive research to marketing and distribution strategies, a music business plan covers every aspect of the business to ensure clarity, direction, and long-term viability. It is an essential tool for anyone looking to establish or grow a music-related business in the highly competitive and dynamic music industry.

Why is it important to have a music business plan?

A music business plan is crucial for an artist's success in the industry for several key reasons.

It serves as a blueprint for the artist's career, outlining their goals, strategies, and financial projections. This document helps attract investors by showcasing the artist's vision, potential for return on investment, and realistic plans for reaching their target audience.

A well-crafted business plan guides decision-making by providing a clear direction and framework for the artist's activities and investments. Furthermore, it defines the artist's brand, including its image, style, and target market, which is essential for standing out in the competitive music industry.

In summary, a music business plan is instrumental in attracting investors, guiding decision-making, and defining an artist's brand, making it essential for achieving success in the music industry. Therefore, having a solid and comprehensive business plan is crucial for any aspiring musician or band looking to establish a successful and sustainable career.

How to Fill Out Your Lean Music Business Plan

In this guide, we will walk you through the steps of filling out your lean music business plan, from identifying your target audience to mapping out your marketing and sales strategies. 

We'll be referencing sections of the US Small Business Administration's ( SBA ) lean business plan template . Despite its generality, it works as a music business plan template. 

Aspects of this guide relate to the traditional business plan, which we will discuss later in the article. 

Business identity

A business identity helps your business specify exactly what you offer. Both the single-page lean plan and the traditional plan place importance on your identity. Let's say, for example, you're a business-owning musician who provides audio for creatives in the media industry. Here's how your identity might look:

Our business identity revolves around providing high-quality music and sound effects for TV programs, film industries, commercials production companies, video game developers, corporations, and event organizers. 

Through the lean template, try to identify your business in under one paragraph. Then, using the traditional template (see below), expand on that identity. Things like your mission statement, which we visit later, are an aspect of this.

The problem you're trying to solve

All businesses are problem solvers. Record labels help musicians with distribution, while music teachers help provide the next generation of musicians with a strong foundation. 

Naturally, you might wonder how this applies to musicians. Just saying "entertainment" feels a bit weak. There are bands, like Rage Against the Machine, who make music to push a movement. But if you're not part of that crowd, what do you put?

So, think about why you got into music-making in the first place. Any professional musician should think about who their music appeals to and what they want people to feel when hearing their music. You can then say your music solves that problem in a cheesy reminder that you think about more than what shows up on your financial statements. 

If you don't want to get too corny, think about who your music will most appeal to. Then, you can say what your target audience is. Think of something like this:

Creating music for young men and women that will entertain them and inspire them to explore challenging topics.

This problem-solving might feel generic, but you'll know your fans and why you make music. So, stay focused on that.

Solution your business presents

Once you consider the problem your business solves, you need to state how you solve that problem. Again, this is much easier for music industry professionals who work in support roles. Music distributors solve the problem by having direct connections with other distributors, while music marketers help bands reach out to fans via multiple social media platforms. 

As someone who makes music, your solution is the creation of music. So, ask yourself how the creation of your music solves this problem. Here's an example based on our situation above:

Our band writes music that delves into mental health struggles based on personal experiences and how we overcame them.

You might think that doing this as a musician feels silly, but think of it as a reminder. One of the reasons famous musicians like David Bowie and Tom Morello were so successful is focusing on how their music helps people. 

Competition 

Competitive market data varies depending on the territory you plan to target. For musicians and bands, this might involve bands in the local area and those in future touring locations. For musicians, the competition can also be a list of potential collaborators.

For everyone else not making music, other record labels and music production companies are just competition. Whether you can collaborate with them or not, you'll want to differentiate yourself from all the other options out there. Being another "me too" music business will make it easier to forget you. 

Using the lean small business plan, you'll want to stick this to two or three sentences. Be very general, knowing you can also expand using the traditional business plan. Here's an example of a made-up Tennesse company: My Music Production & Management: 

The competitive landscape for music production companies in Tennessee includes My Music Production & Management, Genre Music, and Retro Recording & Productions. My Music Production & Management offers a wide range of services, including music production, artist management, and music distribution. 

Revenue streams

Revenue streams come from various sources. A business plan reminds you of those sources so you can stay focused. As a musician, your income can come from many sources. Below is an example you can use under the lean business plan:

As a musician, my income comes from paid gigs, teaching music lessons, instrument repair services, and recording sessions. To ensure financial stability and growth, I plan to diversify my income by capitalizing on these different opportunities.

Your revenue streams will differ as a record label or other kind of music business. Like musicians, your revenue streams can vary. However, as a young business, you may specialize in specific areas. You might work on creating merch or distributing digital releases. 

Marketing activities

Marketing activities focus on how you plan on reaching out to different sources. For many new music businesses, this involves outreach through social media platforms. Here's an example of what you might include in your business plans:

Our marketing activities will primarily focus on building a strong online presence through social media and regional publications. We plan to utilize platforms such as Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, and TikTok to engage with our audience and share regular updates about our music and upcoming events. Additionally, we will work on developing a press kit to distribute to regional publications and media outlets to garner publicity and reach a wider audience.

Bands can create electronic press kits (EPKs) that are prebuilt for members of the media. This makes it easy for journalists and members of the media to share content about you, such as a new album release. You can also consider how much you might pay for advertising. Digital marketing activities like those above are the first choice, as this activity uses advanced targeting tools based on what people search for and their demographics.

Marketing traditionally focuses on the four Ps: product, price, place, and promotions. The first two Ps delve into your product line, which you'll learn about later. Promotions indicate the type of marketing you choose, and Place usually refers to the platforms your target audience uses. 

The lean business plan gives you a simple overview of your likely expenses, which can be detailed in your longer business plan. Part of these expenses include music taxes. Read our guide on music taxes for more details.

Expenses vary depending on the type of music business you run. You could pay to rent a studio for recording sessions, purchase recording equipment, access manufacturers, or pay for other expenses. These expenses can result in tax deductions .

Here's an example of what your expenses section might look like:

To get my music business up and running, I need to budget for several key expenses. Studio time would be required for recording and producing music, averaging around $50-$100 per hour. I'd also need to allocate funds for engineering talent, which could cost between $50-$200 per hour, depending on experience. Transportation costs for getting to and from recording studios or performance venues should be factored in, estimating around $200-$500 per month.

Legal fees for business formation are also deductible. When listing your expenses and considering deductions, ask yourself what your type of company would normally deduct. Reach out to Augur CPA if you'd like a comprehensive review.

The key roles section provides a list of high-ranking authorities in the business and explains the responsibilities and functions those roles bring to the business. Here's an example of what that might look like in your business plan:

1. Chief Executive Officer (CEO): Responsible for overall strategic direction and leadership of the organization, making key decisions and representing the company to the public and stakeholders.

2. Human Resources Department: This department is responsible for recruiting, training, and managing employees, as well as ensuring legal compliance and promoting a positive work environment.

3. Marketing Department: Responsible for promoting the organization's products or services, conducting market research, and developing marketing strategies to attract and retain customers.

4. Finance Department: This department is responsible for managing the organization's financial resources, including budgeting, accounting, and financial reporting.

5. Operations Department: This department is responsible for overseeing the organization's day-to-day activities, optimizing processes, and ensuring efficient production and service delivery.

As a new business, you might not need all of this detail in your roles. A new business owner wears many hats, handling all of this themselves.

As your business grows and you fill roles like those above, you'll want to create an operating agreement . Operating agreements dictate the roles, holding groups responsible for their actions. This can dictate things like voting rules, which are vital when making high-risk business decisions that require more input.

Your milestones tell readers, yourself, and business partners of the important milestones you've already taken or plan to take. Your lean business plan is a single sentence telling people what you generally plan to do. Larger business plans might look something like this:

Milestone 1: Lease Finalization

- Task: Negotiate and finalize the lease agreement for the studio space

- Deadline: by May 15th

Milestone 2: Personnel Contracts

- Task: Draft, review, and finalize contracts for hired personnel

- Deadline: by May 20th

Milestone 3: Studio Build-out and Equipment Purchase

- Task: Begin construction and build-out of the studio space, purchase necessary equipment

- Deadline: Construction to be completed by June 30th

Milestone 4: Networking and Marketing Plan Implementation

- Task: Develop and implement a networking and marketing plan to attract clients

- Deadline: Marketing plan to be in place by June 1st

Each milestone outlines specific tasks and deadlines to ensure a smooth and successful opening of a recording studio. A musician or distribution company should take a similar approach, focusing on initiatives that help them grow their business.

Filling Out Longer, Traditional Business Plans

The SBA's traditional business plan, which you can find here , is a multi-page document. It's an expanded version of the lean business plan, which you can provide upon request. When applying for business loans or bringing on business partners, this plan can help communicate your vision.

Traditional business plans might use a bit more jargon, like executive summaries and mission statements. Below, you'll learn a bit more about some of the more complex aspects of writing your detailed business plan.

Executive summary

Executive summaries summarize the main points of a business plan. The summary points include the purpose of the business, the business name, the target market, your business location, and how your business solves its target audience's problem. Here's an example you can use for inspiration:

The Executive Summary of my music business plan showcases my artist bio, mission statement, and unique selling proposition. As a musician, I bring a unique blend of classical training and modern influences, with a strong foundation in jazz, pop, and R&B. My mission is to create music that transcends genres and connects with audiences on a deeper level, aspiring to inspire and uplift through my art.

My unique selling proposition lies in my ability to blend diverse musical styles and deliver powerful, emotionally resonant performances. I have achieved recognition in local music scenes, including winning the Best New Artist award at a prominent music festival. My aspirations include reaching a global audience and collaborating with industry-leading producers to create music that leaves a lasting impact. What sets me apart from others in the industry is my unwavering dedication to authenticity and artistry, always prioritizing substance over trends.

For bands and musicians, the executive summary is a great way to showcase your passion for music. Notice the "unique selling proposition," which indicates how you plan on differentiating yourself compared to other companies.

Other companies, like music publishing companies, might focus a little less on the creative aspects of their business. An executive summary can differ slightly between companies. However, if you're new, start with the template until you get comfortable writing these plans.

Company description and mission statement

Your company description, based on the traditional plan, includes the mission statement, members, legal structure, and location of the company. It might also include the executive summary.

Here's an example of the description for a made-up company: SoundWave Entertainment:

Our company, SoundWave Entertainment, is structured as a Limited Liability Company (LLC) and has been in business for ten years. We specialize in providing top-quality live music entertainment, event production, and artist management services. Our diverse range of offerings includes wedding bands, corporate event entertainment, and music festivals. Our customer demographics range from engaged couples looking for the perfect wedding band to event planners seeking unique and memorable entertainment experiences. In the past decade, we have experienced significant growth, expanding our roster of talented artists and achieving a strong presence in the events industry. Our primary business goal is to continue providing exceptional musical experiences and to further expand our reach in the entertainment industry.

The description is simple enough, but the mission statement is arguably the most important aspect of your business plan. It's a few sentences long but shares the overall mission of your company, dictating where it goes and how it makes decisions. Mission statements are emotionally driven and connected to the morals and heart of the company's stakeholders. Here's how it might look:

At SoundWave Entertainment, we are committed to delivering unforgettable musical experiences and fostering the growth of talented artists. We strive to exceed our client's expectations by curating exceptional live entertainment and providing a platform for artists to showcase their skills. Our goal is to leave a lasting impression through the power of music, creating moments that inspire and connect people.

Market conditions and research

The traditional business plan offers a bit more room for reviewing your market conditions and researching your competition. Doing your own research helps you understand the market. Sharing your research on a business plan provides proof of your knowledge of market conditions. Here's a short example of market conditions:

The current market conditions in the music industry are characterized by several industry trends, including the shift towards streaming services, the resurgence of vinyl records, and the increasing importance of live performances for artists' revenue. Consumer behavior has also changed significantly, with more music fans opting for subscription-based streaming services over traditional album or single purchases. Key competitors in the industry include major streaming platforms like Spotify and Apple Music, as well as record labels and live event promoters.

Additional sections of your business plan include a detailed description of your customers, how your company outperforms the competition, and regulations that might impact your company.

Regarding regulations in the music industry, it helps to have a general understanding of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act ( DMCA ), fair use , and current communication laws. Knowledge of these laws or working with a music attorney can help you with this aspect of your business plan.

Service line and pricing structure

Your service line includes a complete list of your services and their costs. For musicians, this might include gigs, music lessons, and anything else you do to advance your career in music. It then breaks down the pricing of your services, including some potential for how that pricing can flex.

Services can vary heavily depending on your company and the services you offer. When you first start your business, you might specialize in a few areas. One milestone could be expanding to include additional features, like a record company offering email marketing services.

The service line section also includes your product lifecycle. For example, albums tend to make more money during their first year of release, and your lifecycle dictates how long you might make albums. If you go on a tour during the album, you might stop creating new albums or merchandise sales during this time. 

Service line information can also include information on intellectual property rights and how your band and albums will be copyrighted. You can also work to trademark your company (or band) logo.

Marketing, sales, and growth strategy

While your marketing research section details information about the market and industry, your marketing, sales, and growth section dictates how you plan on reaching target customers. The lean plan mentioned above briefly addresses this area.

The three areas you'll want to consider are your growth strategy, how you want to communicate with customers, and how you plan on selling your products.

Let's say you plan on creating your own Shopify e-commerce store for your business, which is a huge investment. This means your growth strategy, product sales, and customer communications will wrap around this tool. If you want to start simpler, mention how you plan on talking with fans and setting up merch tables at local shows.

Here, you'll see some examples of how you could write this section:

Our music business aims to market, sell, and grow by implementing a combination of online and offline strategies. Our marketing efforts will include targeted social media campaigns, SEO optimization for our website, and collaborations with music influencers and bloggers. We will also explore opportunities for live performances, partnerships with local venues, and utilizing traditional advertisement methods.

To drive sales, we will offer unique packages for our music services, including special promotions for first-time customers and loyalty rewards for returning clients. Our pricing strategy will be competitive while still maintaining the quality of our services.

In terms of customer retention, we will focus on delivering exceptional customer service and providing personalized experiences for our clients. Our unique selling proposition lies in our ability to offer customized music solutions tailored to different occasions and preferences.

Moving forward, our plans for growth and expansion include branching out to new markets and offering additional services such as music production and event management. We will also invest in building brand loyalty and expanding our customer base through strategic partnerships and collaborations within the music industry.

Why Should I Care About A Business Plan?

A business plan is a crucial tool for any musician or music industry professional looking to advance their career in the music industry. It serves as a roadmap for your career, helping you set goals, make strategic decisions, and stay on track for success.

One of the most significant benefits of having a business plan in the music industry is its ability to attract investors. A well-thought-out plan demonstrates to potential investors that you are serious about your music career and have a clear direction for success. It outlines your financial projections, marketing strategies, and potential for growth, making it more likely for investors to see the value in supporting your music endeavors.

Additionally, a business plan guides decision-making by providing a framework for evaluating opportunities and making informed choices. It forces you to consider all aspects of your music career, from marketing and promotion to touring and merchandising, ensuring that you have a comprehensive strategy in place.

Furthermore, a business plan helps define your brand identity and outline your unique selling points, target audience, and marketing message. This is crucial in the music industry, where standing out and connecting with fans is essential for success.

To learn more about how taxes can apply to a financial plan for your business, contact Augur CPA today .

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, business, or tax advice. You should consult your own attorney, business advisor, or tax advisor regarding matters mentioned in this post. We take no responsibility for actions taken based on the information provided.

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How To Write a Winning Music Production Business Plan + Template

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Creating a business plan is essential for any business, but it can be especially helpful for music production businesses that want to improve their strategy and/or raise funding.

A well-crafted business plan not only outlines the vision for your company, but also documents a step-by-step roadmap of how you are going to accomplish it. In order to create an effective business plan, you must first understand the components that are essential to its success.

This article provides an overview of the key elements that every music production business owner should include in their business plan.

Download the Ultimate Business Plan Template

What is a Music Production Business Plan?

A music production business plan is a formal written document that describes your company’s business strategy and its feasibility. It documents the reasons you will be successful, your areas of competitive advantage, and it includes information about your team members. Your business plan is a key document that will convince investors and lenders (if needed) that you are positioned to become a successful venture.

Why Write a Music Production Business Plan?

A music production business plan is required for banks and investors. The document is a clear and concise guide of your business idea and the steps you will take to make it profitable.

Entrepreneurs can also use this as a roadmap when starting their new company or venture, especially if they are inexperienced in starting a business.

Writing an Effective Music Production Business Plan

The following are the key components of a successful music production business plan:

Executive Summary

The executive summary of a music production business plan is a one to two page overview of your entire business plan. It should summarize the main points, which will be presented in full in the rest of your business plan.

  • Start with a one-line description of your music production company
  • Provide a short summary of the key points in each section of your business plan, which includes information about your company’s management team, industry analysis, competitive analysis, and financial forecast among others.

Company Description

This section should include a brief history of your company. Include a short description of how your company started, and provide a timeline of milestones your company has achieved.

If you are just starting your music production business, you may not have a long company history. Instead, you can include information about your professional experience in this industry and how and why you conceived your new venture. If you have worked for a similar company before or have been involved in an entrepreneurial venture before starting your music production firm, mention this.

You will also include information about your chosen music production business model and how, if applicable, it is different from other companies in your industry.

Industry Analysis

The industry or market analysis is an important component of a music production business plan. Conduct thorough market research to determine industry trends and document the size of your market. 

Questions to answer include:

  • What part of the music production industry are you targeting?
  • How big is the market?
  • What trends are happening in the industry right now (and if applicable, how do these trends support the success of your company)?

You should also include sources for the information you provide, such as published research reports and expert opinions.

Customer Analysis

This section should include a list of your target audience(s) with demographic and psychographic profiles (e.g., age, gender, income level, profession, job titles, interests). You will need to provide a profile of each customer segment separately, including their needs and wants.

For example, the clients of a music production business may include:

  • Recording studios
  • Independent record labels

You can include information about how your customers make the decision to buy from you as well as what keeps them buying from you.

Develop a strategy for targeting those customers who are most likely to buy from you, as well as those that might be influenced to buy your products or music production services with the right marketing.

Competitive Analysis

The competitive analysis helps you determine how your product or service will be different from competitors, and what your unique selling proposition (USP) might be that will set you apart in this industry.

For each competitor, list their strengths and weaknesses. Next, determine your areas of competitive differentiation and/or advantage; that is, in what ways are you different from and ideally better than your competitors.

Below are sample competitive advantages your music production business may have:

  • Proven industry experience
  • Unique production process
  • Strong customer loyalty
  • Extensive music library
  • Personalized service

Marketing Plan

This part of the business plan is where you determine and document your marketing plan. . Your plan should be clearly laid out, including the following 4 Ps.

  • Product/Service : Detail your product/service offerings here. Document their features and benefits.
  • Price : Document your pricing strategy here. In addition to stating the prices for your products/services, mention how your pricing compares to your competition.
  • Place : Where will your customers find you? What channels of distribution (e.g., partnerships) will you use to reach them if applicable?
  • Promotion : How will you reach your target customers? For example, you may use social media, write blog posts, create an email marketing campaign, use pay-per-click advertising, launch a direct mail campaign. Or, you may promote your music production business via a public relations campaign.

Operations Plan

This part of your music production business plan should include the following information:

  • How will you deliver your product/service to customers? For example, will you do it in person or over the phone only?
  • What infrastructure, equipment, and resources are needed to operate successfully? How can you meet those requirements within budget constraints?

The operations plan is where you also need to include your company’s business policies. You will want to establish policies related to everything from customer service to pricing, to the overall brand image you are trying to present.

Finally, and most importantly, in your Operations Plan, you will lay out the milestones your company hopes to achieve within the next five years. Create a chart that shows the key milestone(s) you hope to achieve each quarter for the next four quarters, and then each year for the following four years. Examples of milestones for a music production business include reaching $X in sales. Other examples include adding new production equipment, opening a second location, or hiring new personnel.

Management Team

List your team members here including their names and titles, as well as their expertise and experience relevant to your specific music production industry. Include brief biography sketches for each team member.

Particularly if you are seeking funding, the goal of this section is to convince investors and lenders that your team has the expertise and experience to execute on your plan. If you are missing key team members, document the roles and responsibilities you plan to hire for in the future.

Financial Plan

Here you will include a summary of your complete and detailed financial plan (your full financial projections go in the Appendix). 

This includes the following three financial statements:

Income Statement

Your income statement should include:

  • Revenue : how much revenue you generate.
  • Cost of Goods Sold : These are your direct costs associated with generating revenue. This includes labor costs, as well as the cost of any equipment and supplies used to deliver the product/service offering.
  • Net Income (or loss) : Once expenses and revenue are totaled and deducted from each other, this is the net income or loss.

Sample Income Statement for a Startup Music Production Firm

Balance sheet.

Include a balance sheet that shows your assets, liabilities, and equity. Your balance sheet should include:

  • Assets : All of the things you own (including cash).
  • Liabilities : This is what you owe against your company’s assets, such as accounts payable or loans.
  • Equity : The worth of your business after all liabilities and assets are totaled and deducted from each other.

Sample Balance Sheet for a Startup Music Production Firm

Cash flow statement.

Include a cash flow statement showing how much cash comes in, how much cash goes out and a net cash flow for each year. The cash flow statement should include:

  • Cash Flow From Operations
  • Cash Flow From Investments
  • Cash Flow From Financing

Below is a sample of a projected cash flow statement for a startup music production business.

Sample Cash Flow Statement for a Startup Music Production Firm

You will also want to include an appendix section which will include:

  • Your complete financial projections
  • A complete list of your company’s business policies and procedures related to the rest of the business plan (marketing, operations, etc.)
  • Any other documentation which supports what you included in the body of your business plan.

Writing a good business plan gives you the advantage of being fully prepared to launch and/or grow your music production company. It not only outlines your business vision but also provides a step-by-step process of how you are going to accomplish it.

Remember to keep your business plan updated as your company grows and changes. Review it at least once a year to make sure it is still relevant and accurate.  

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Tip Jar: How To Write A Music Business Plan

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The biggest mistake artists make when it comes to procuring financing for their music ventures is the lack of a business plan. Artists and musicians must understand that music is a business and should run like one. Once you’ve decided that music is your business, you must set aside time to write out a solid business plan if you want to grow as a business, attract investors, increase your fan base, market and sell music or launch a crowdfunding campaign.  Here are the essential elements you’ll need to begin your process of establishing a business plan:

1. Write it down (the rough draft)

Whether it’s temporarily written down on a napkin or typed in Microsoft Office, you need to get your plan from out of your head. Start by considering where you are currently in your music career and where you want to be. Give yourself a realistic time frame and work backwards, citing the steps and resources required to reach each milestone in your plan.

2. Take yourself seriously

This is not a joking matter. If you don’t take yourself seriously, no one else will, so include pertinent information regarding your music business. Before you complete your plan, make sure you’ve captured the essence of your music business with the same passion you have for your music.

3. Before you dive in headfirst

Creating a music business plan can be an overwhelming task if you allow it to be. Remember, the only way to eat an elephant is one spoonful at a time, so take a moment to breathe and gather your thoughts.

4. Taking personal and professional inventory

If you have been in the music business for at least a year, you should have a basic idea how a music business operates. In fact, you are most likely implementing core business principles and practices at your current level. Now take it a step further by conducting a SWOT analysis.

A SWOT analysis is a simple assessment of your personal or professional Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats as they apply to your music business. Begin by taking a piece of paper and folding it into four equal squares. At the top of each square going clockwise, write each component of the SWOT analysis in its own square. Then create a bulleted list of all the information regarding your business in the corresponding squares. Once completed, you will have the framework to create a formal business plan.

5. Understand what should be included in your plan

At a minimum, your plan should include the following:

A ) Executive Summary - An overview of your company, including an executive summary, mission statement, goals and objectives and a brief artist history.

B ) Market Analysis - Here you will analyze the current music market, with special focus on your genre of music. Include opportunities, competitors, trends, market size and growth potential.

C ) Company Description - Describe who you are, what you offer and the audience your business serves.

D ) Organization & Management Structure - A layout of your organizational structure. Are you an LLC, corporation or sole proprietorship? List the key team players, i.e. management, promotions, legal, accounting, etc.

E ) Marketing & Sales - How do you plan to market your music to the consumer (fans)? List your sales, product pricing and positioning strategies, marketing channels, ecommerce and communication strategies, as well as distribution and promotion networks.

F ) Products or Services - Explain the music related products and services your business is offering. Are you selling physical CDs or only digital downloads? Are you offering merch for sale such as T-shirts, posters, download cards and stickers? Do you have your own website outside of your social network that also serves as an online store for your music and merch?

G ) Funding Request or Needs - How much money do you need to get your operation off the ground? How much will you need for operation costs such as fixed and non-fixed expenses? Are you or your staff taking a salary? What are your costs for manufacturing, distribution and marketing?

H ) Financial Projections - How will your music business make money? What are the current and future revenue streams of your business? Be as clear as possible, investors hate ambiguity.

I ) Appendix (if needed) - If you already have an existing music business, use this section to add documents such as: revenue model, resume of owners (founders), cash flow statement, income statement, balance sheet and any other information that can help you stay on plan and attract the right people to your business.

6. Writing the plan using a  mind map

Just like creating a song, you will never really finish your business plan; you just have to stop and be okay with what you have. A business plan should evolve in sync with your business.

As a creative type, this is probably more than what you signed up for, but I assure you that it is a well worthwhile venture. Begin by creating an outline using the parameters I mentioned early. Some business plans are far more granular than what I have offered here, but use this information as a guide to establish the basic elements.

Artists, start your plan by creating a mind map. A mind map is a diagram that visually outlines information. Draw a circle in the center of a piece of paper and write the main idea or concept in the middle. Use lines to connect smaller circles with related ideas or subtopics. Once you’ve jotted down your thoughts, use the mind map to create an outline.

7. Pulling it all together

Once you have the first draft of your business plan, put it down and walk away for a few days. After a short mental vacation, review your plan and make corrections where necessary. Make sure it is properly formatted and free of errors.

Keep in mind that your music business plan is a living document that will serve as the roadmap for your career, but it should be fluid enough to adjust to changes in the market. Visit my website http://musicbusi nessguruacademy.com/businessplantemplate and download my free Word doc Music Business Plan template.

8. Distributing your music business plan (the final draft)

Once the final draft of your business plan is ready, distribute it across your organization and discuss it. Does the plan provide the reader with the key goals of your business? If so, your business plan can be used to help you launch a crowdfunding campaign, find an investor or take on business partners.

SAHPREEM A. KING is a Multiplatinum music producer, DJ, music industry journalist and author of several music industry books, including Dude, I Can Help You! 18 Mistakes Artists Make and How To Fix Them . King has used the knowledge he acquired as an artist, producer and educator to create an online music business course that he will offer from his website http://musicbusinessguruacademy.com in early 2014. He can be contacted at [email protected] .

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Published since 1977, Music Connection magazine is a monthly music trade publication catering to musicians, industry pro’s, and support services. Music Connection exists to serve artists and music people, to offer connections to the unconnected and to provide exclusive information that can help our readers take their music to the next level.

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A music business plan: Why you need one and how to create it

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Can’t wait to become a musician and hang up your business casual wear? We get it. But there’s just one more administrative task to accomplish before you can do that: creating your music business plan . 

A career in music allows you to put your passion to work by recording tracks or performing for live audiences. But in order to make the most of it (and ensure you earn enough to meet your financial goals), you’ll want to start out with an artist business plan .

What is a business plan ? Essentially, it’s a document in which you state your goals and chart how to reach them. Think of it like manifesting, even if it seems more like office work. 

If you’re about to start a career in music, we’d venture to guess you have a dream. A solid business plan can help you get there. Stay with us in a corporate (okay, semi-corporate) mindset a few minutes longer while we explain the importance of a business plan for musicians . 

Why do you need a music business plan ?

We hope a major record label stumbles upon your music and offers you an incredible deal. 

But until you make your big break , you should plan to drive your own success with a business plan that maps out where you hope to be in five years. You’ll determine whether you’ll need to raise money to get started, how much you’ll need to earn, and what revenue streams you’ll have to help you get there. You may be starting your business plan now, but you can continue to modify it as your career develops and changes. 

Creating a music business plan: what do you need?

Ready to get to work? Start by outlining the following sections or use a music business plan template to help you stay organized.

1. Executive summary

Writing an executive summary might seem easier said than done, but trust us, it’s doable. In your own words, explain who you are, what kind of music you make, and why you do what you do. That’s right, this is your mission statement! An executive summary is a high-level view of your work, which is why it’s sometimes tricky to write. Don’t get lost in the details. If you get stuck, try creating this summary after you’ve finished the rest of your plan. 

2. Business description

Unlike the executive summary, which is your would-be elevator pitch, a business description gets down to brass tacks. Imagine you score a meeting with a music mogul who thinks you have what it takes to be a star. They’ll have questions about how your business is structured and registered, and they’ll also want to see some stats on your earnings, fan base, and growth. Provide all this information in your business description. 

3. Offerings

If you offer services like music for events, backup singing, or play-for-hire gigs, include a section in your business plan that lists out all that you provide. It’s important to diversify your income streams, so if you play solo gigs but also provide freelance songwriting or music production services, be sure to list all that here.

4. Audience analysis

Everyone has a target demographic. If you have a hard-core metal band, you’re probably not trying to attract pop fans. Or, maybe you have some serious crossover potential that you must mention in your audience analysis. In this section, highlight who your listeners or future clients are. If you plan to jam at weddings, then your target clients are brides- and grooms-to-be. If your goal is to become popular on streaming apps with your bassy house tunes, then your target audience is club-goers, say, from ages 18-30. 

magnifying-glass-on-white-paper-with-statistical-data

5. Market analysis

A market analysis exists more for you than it does for anyone who reads your business plan. It helps you familiarize yourself with the industry. Do some research, and outline how much money is in the industry to determine what’s trending (aka what’s profitable). How’s the industry projected to fare in the next three, five and 10 years? Get to know your competition and figure out what businesses or platforms you can depend on to support your work. If you plan to become a recording artist, familiarize yourself with the big labels and major distribution platforms. 

6. Marketing plan

Until you have a record label or a team behind you, you’ll likely be in charge of your own marketing strategy. In this section of your business plan, outline your ideas for social media and any other type of online or print marketing you plan to do. If you hope to get your latest track out to music lovers around the world, build your reach on social media by opening accounts on all major platforms and posting consistent content that’s coherent with your “brand.” If you want to reach local audiences, perhaps an ad in regional papers or magazines is a good idea. Don’t forget to link to your merch site and streaming outlets, too, by putting a Linktree multi-URL in your social bios. 

7. Operations 

You know what you hope to achieve, but how are you going to get it done? Think of the operations section of a business plan as a generalized to-do list. Write out the tasks you’ll have to do every day to keep your music career up and running. If you can’t do it all yourself, think of whom you could outsource the work. This is also a good space in which to plan how you intend to reach your long-term goals, like accruing 10,000 social media followers. 

8. Finances

If the idea of creating financial statements makes your head spin, here’s where you may want to hire an accountant. In this section of your business plan, you’ll provide an income statement, cash flow statement and a balance sheet. Creating this section will help you identify the costs of running your music business and make more accurate financial projections. 

Having a business plan gives your career some shape. Not only will you feel more confident in your ability to make it in a tough industry, but investors and brands will believe in your potential as well. 

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Music Production Business Plan Template & Guidebook

Are you trying to make a successful company out of your love of music? Starting a business in music production may be exciting and successful. However, to assure its success, just like any business, a sound plan must be in place. We can assist you with our Music Production Business Plan Template & Guidebook. This thorough manual offers detailed advice on how to write a business plan that specifies your objectives and aids in their accomplishment. In order to make sure your strategy is comprehensive and successful, it also offers useful advice and examples. You can easily draft a strong business plan for your music production company using our template and how-to manual.

Nick

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  • How to Start a Profitable Music Production Business [11 Steps]
  • 25 Catchy Music Production Business Names:
  • List of the Best Marketing Ideas For Your Music Production Business:

How to Write a Music Production Business Plan in 7 Steps:

1. describe the purpose of your music production business..

The first step to writing your business plan is to describe the purpose of your music production business. This includes describing why you are starting this type of business, and what problems it will solve for customers. This is a quick way to get your mind thinking about the customers’ problems. It also helps you identify what makes your business different from others in its industry.

It also helps to include a vision statement so that readers can understand what type of company you want to build.

Here is an example of a purpose mission statement for a music production business:

At our music production company, our mission is to provide high-quality music production services to a wide range of clients in the music industry. We are committed to using the latest technology and techniques to record, mix, and master music for our clients, and to delivering superior results that meet or exceed industry standards. We strive to be a trusted partner for our clients, offering them reliable and cost-effective solutions that help them bring their music to life and reach their audiences. We are dedicated to providing exceptional customer service and support, and to helping our clients achieve their musical goals and aspirations.

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2. Products & Services Offered by Your Music Production Business.

The next step is to outline your products and services for your music production business. 

When you think about the products and services that you offer, it's helpful to ask yourself the following questions:

  • What is my business?
  • What are the products and/or services that I offer?
  • Why am I offering these particular products and/or services?
  • How do I differentiate myself from competitors with similar offerings?
  • How will I market my products and services?

You may want to do a comparison of your business plan against those of other competitors in the area, or even with online reviews. This way, you can find out what people like about them and what they don’t like, so that you can either improve upon their offerings or avoid doing so altogether.

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3. Build a Creative Marketing Stratgey.

If you don't have a marketing plan for your music production business, it's time to write one. Your marketing plan should be part of your business plan and be a roadmap to your goals. 

A good marketing plan for your music production business includes the following elements:

Target market

  • Who is your target market?
  • What do these customers have in common?
  • How many of them are there?
  • How can you best reach them with your message or product?

Customer base 

  • Who are your current customers? 
  • Where did they come from (i.e., referrals)?
  • How can their experience with your music production business help make them repeat customers, consumers, visitors, subscribers, or advocates for other people in their network or industry who might also benefit from using this service, product, or brand?

Product or service description

  • How does it work, what features does it have, and what are its benefits?
  • Can anyone use this product or service regardless of age or gender?
  • Can anyone visually see themselves using this product or service?
  • How will they feel when they do so? If so, how long will the feeling last after purchasing (or trying) the product/service for the first time?

Competitive analysis

  • Which companies are competing with yours today (and why)? 
  • Which ones may enter into competition with yours tomorrow if they find out about it now through word-of-mouth advertising; social media networks; friends' recommendations; etc.)
  • What specific advantages does each competitor offer over yours currently?

Marketing channels

  • Which marketing channel do you intend to leverage to attract new customers?
  • What is your estimated marketing budget needed?
  • What is the projected cost to acquire a new customer?
  • How many of your customers do you instead will return?

Form an LLC in your state!

business plan for the music industry

4. Write Your Operational Plan.

Next, you'll need to build your operational plan. This section describes the type of business you'll be running, and includes the steps involved in your operations. 

In it, you should list:

  • The equipment and facilities needed
  • Who will be involved in the business (employees, contractors)
  • Financial requirements for each step
  • Milestones & KPIs
  • Location of your business
  • Zoning & permits required for the business

What equipment, supplies, or permits are needed to run a music production business?

To run a music production business, you'll need a range of equipment and supplies, as well as a few permits. Here's a quick rundown of what you'll need:

  • A physical location for your business, such as a dedicated recording studio or a space within an existing music or recording facility
  • Audio and recording equipment, such as microphones, mixers, and soundboards
  • Musical instruments, such as guitars, keyboards, and drums, for use in recording sessions
  • Software for editing and producing music, such as digital audio workstation (DAW) software
  • Depending on your location and the services you offer, you may need to obtain a business license and other permits, such as a permit to operate a recording studio.

Overall, running a music production business requires a mix of equipment, supplies, and permits to ensure that you can provide high-quality recording and production services to your clients.

5. Management & Organization of Your Music Production Business.

The second part of your music production business plan is to develop a management and organization section.

This section will cover all of the following:

  • How many employees you need in order to run your music production business. This should include the roles they will play (for example, one person may be responsible for managing administrative duties while another might be in charge of customer service).
  • The structure of your management team. The higher-ups like yourself should be able to delegate tasks through lower-level managers who are directly responsible for their given department (inventory and sales, etc.).
  • How you’re going to make sure that everyone on board is doing their job well. You’ll want check-ins with employees regularly so they have time to ask questions or voice concerns if needed; this also gives you time to offer support where necessary while staying informed on how things are going within individual departments too!

6. Music Production Business Startup Expenses & Captial Needed.

This section should be broken down by month and year. If you are still in the planning stage of your business, it may be helpful to estimate how much money will be needed each month until you reach profitability.

Typically, expenses for your business can be broken into a few basic categories:

Startup Costs

Startup costs are typically the first expenses you will incur when beginning an enterprise. These include legal fees, accounting expenses, and other costs associated with getting your business off the ground. The amount of money needed to start a music production business varies based on many different variables, but below are a few different types of startup costs for a music production business.

Running & Operating Costs

Running costs refer to ongoing expenses related directly with operating your business over time like electricity bills or salaries paid out each month. These types of expenses will vary greatly depending on multiple variables such as location, team size, utility costs, etc.

Marketing & Sales Expenses

You should include any costs associated with marketing and sales, such as advertising and promotions, website design or maintenance. Also, consider any additional expenses that may be incurred if you decide to launch a new product or service line. For example, if your music production business has an existing website that needs an upgrade in order to sell more products or services, then this should be listed here.

7. Financial Plan & Projections

A financial plan is an important part of any business plan, as it outlines how the business will generate revenue and profit, and how it will use that profit to grow and sustain itself. To devise a financial plan for your music production business, you will need to consider a number of factors, including your start-up costs, operating costs, projected revenue, and expenses. 

Here are some steps you can follow to devise a financial plan for your music production business plan:

  • Determine your start-up costs: This will include the cost of purchasing or leasing the space where you will operate your business, as well as the cost of buying or leasing any equipment or supplies that you need to start the business.
  • Estimate your operating costs: Operating costs will include utilities, such as electricity, gas, and water, as well as labor costs for employees, if any, and the cost of purchasing any materials or supplies that you will need to run your business.
  • Project your revenue: To project your revenue, you will need to consider the number of customers you expect to have and the average amount they will spend on each visit. You can use this information to estimate how much money you will make from selling your products or services.
  • Estimate your expenses: In addition to your operating costs, you will need to consider other expenses, such as insurance, marketing, and maintenance. You will also need to set aside money for taxes and other fees.
  • Create a budget: Once you have estimated your start-up costs, operating costs, revenue, and expenses, you can use this information to create a budget for your business. This will help you to see how much money you will need to start the business, and how much profit you can expect to make.
  • Develop a plan for using your profit: Finally, you will need to decide how you will use your profit to grow and sustain your business. This might include investing in new equipment, expanding the business, or saving for a rainy day.

business plan for the music industry

Frequently Asked Questions About Music Production Business Plans:

Why do you need a business plan for a music production business.

A business plan is a document that outlines the goals and objectives of a business, as well as the strategies and tactics that will be used to achieve those goals. It is important to have a business plan for your music production business because it helps to focus the efforts of the company, communicate the business's goals and objectives to potential investors, and provide a roadmap for the business to follow. Additionally, a business plan can be used to help secure funding from investors or lenders, who will want to see that the business has a solid plan in place before they provide funding.

How to write a business plan for your music production business?)

To build a business plan for your music production business, start by researching your industry, competitors, and target market. Use this information to define your business's goals and objectives, as well as the strategies and tactics that you will use to achieve those goals. Next, create a financial plan that outlines your projected income, expenses, and profit. This should include a projected income statement, cash flow statement, and balance sheet. Once you have all of this information, you can use it to create a comprehensive business plan that outlines the goals and objectives of your business, as well as the strategies and tactics that you will use to achieve those goals. A well-written music production business plan contains the following sections: Purpose, Products & Services, Marketing Plan (including Marketing Strategy), Operations/Management Plan (including Operations/Management Strategy), Financial Plan (including Financial Forecasts), and Appendixes.

Can you write a music production business plan yourself?

Yes, you can write a music production business plan yourself. Writing a business plan is a valuable exercise that can help you clarify your business idea, identify potential challenges and opportunities, and develop a roadmap for success. While there are many resources and templates available to help you write a business plan, the process of creating one is ultimately up to you.

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I'm Nick, co-founder of newfoundr.com, dedicated to helping aspiring entrepreneurs succeed. As a small business owner with over five years of experience, I have garnered valuable knowledge and insights across a diverse range of industries. My passion for entrepreneurship drives me to share my expertise with aspiring entrepreneurs, empowering them to turn their business dreams into reality.

Through meticulous research and firsthand experience, I uncover the essential steps, software, tools, and costs associated with launching and maintaining a successful business. By demystifying the complexities of entrepreneurship, I provide the guidance and support needed for others to embark on their journey with confidence.

From assessing market viability and formulating business plans to selecting the right technology and navigating the financial landscape, I am dedicated to helping fellow entrepreneurs overcome challenges and unlock their full potential. As a steadfast advocate for small business success, my mission is to pave the way for a new generation of innovative and driven entrepreneurs who are ready to make their mark on the world.

The Crafty Musician

How to Write a Business Plan for Musicians

business plan for the music industry

Want a copy of ours?

Pre-Written music business plan template available! This 25-page music business plan is fully written and includes example verbiage from a musician. Use it as a template to write your own.

business plan for the music industry

Creative entrepreneurs have a responsibility to themselves (and their families where applicable) to make good financial decisions for their present and their future. Whether you’re full-time, part-time, or aspiring; being financially savvy is both good for business and good for your overall morale. However, for musicians, it’s way too easy to get distracted with making music and art while neglecting other important parts of being in business like taxes , legal considerations, insurance, and finances. If you’re hoping to build a strong financial foundation for your music business, starting with a Music Business Plan is highly recommended.

Anytime an aspiring business person applies for a business loan, banks usually ask for a business plan. That’s because they want to see if you have a solid plan for making money and staying in business so they can get their money back and get a return on their investment. Likewise, if you’re hoping to achieve any amount of financial success as a musician, it’s important to start with a plan so you can make your money and get a return on your time investment.

A business plan is basically a blueprint for success. It outlines who you are, what you are, what you’re selling, who you’re selling it to, what your challenges are, how you plan to overcome them, and finally, how you plan on earning money to cover your expenses and produce a profit. Putting together a business plan for your music business forces you to ask and answer these tough questions and pave a path to success.

Your business plan should include the following sections:

Executive Summary

The executive summary is a quick synopsis of your business. It provides the who, what, and where. It’s sort of like a cover letter that you would include with a resume. It’s useful if you’re giving your business plan to someone such as a potential partner, investor, etc. It includes…

  • Your stage name and location (where you’re based)
  • Types of music related services and products you’ll offer (think live entertainment, sound engineering, sync licensing, songwriting, merchandise, etc.)
  • Mission and vision statement briefly explaining your reasons for being a musician. If you need help putting together a mission statement for your music, check out our post, The Musician’s Guide to Creating a Meaningful Mission Statement
  • The purpose of your plan (optional if you’d like to share this with others for the purposes of raising capital, support, or asking for help.)

Watch Me Walk You Through Writing Your Music Business Plan…

Customize this template and make it your own. Includes all sections that are already pre-written for a musician or band. Just plug in your information and go.

business plan for the music industry

Business Description

This is an overarching description of your business and its structure. It should include…

  • How your business is structured legally. Is it a corporation, a sole proprietorship, or an LLC?
  • How long you’ve been in business (or why you’re doing music if you’re just starting out), a brief summary of what types of business you will engage in, and what consumer needs you plan to meet.
  • A brief description of your services and/or products and who your customers/clients are.
  • An overview of any growth highlights you’ve achieved since you started such as expanding your fanbase, adding team members and their achievements, or increasing earnings.
  • Business goals and how you’re going to make a profit from your business endeavors.
Do you have a business plan for your music business? I just updated my plan and this next year is going to be fire!!! pic.twitter.com/J31yG04455 — The Crafty Musician (@IndieArtistsDIY) December 10, 2021

Service or Product Offerings

In this section, you’ll describe in detail what you’re offering including the various types of services you offer (live entertainment, lessons, session work, etc) as well as any products you sell such as merchandise, books, etc.

  • List a description of each of your services along with its benefits.
  • List a description of each of your products or product types.
  • Share how you’ll stand out among fellow artists and how you’ll niche yourself, especially in your local area if you’re planning on making a splash locally.
  • Any service or product expansion initiatives that you are planning in the future such as starting a band, doing larger shows at larger venues, touring expansions, etc.

Market Analysis

The Market Analysis provides a snapshot of your fanbase and how you’ll reach them. The standout portion of this section is the research you’ll do into your potential base of fans. Learning all you can in this area will help you make effective marketing and promotions decisions that save you time and money. Most importantly, it will help you build a solid following with loyal followers.

  • A description of your fans or ideal fans.

Pro Tip: If you haven’t done any research or identified who your ideal fans are, check out How to Identify and Reach Your Ideal Fans here .

  • A summary of music industry trends related to how you do business.
  • How do people find new music?
  • What types of music-related products are people buying right now ie. live entertainment, music merch, digital music, etc.
  • A detailed description of similar acts in your area and how you’ll stand out.

Your Business Model

This section provides details regarding how you will make your money. It describes the nuts and bolts of your operation such as how you market your music in order to acquire new fans and how you get your fans/listeners to spend money with you. This section should include…

  • An explanation of how you’ll promote your music to current fans and potential fans and how you gain exposure with your music.
  • Information about your price points as it relates to each of your service offerings, products and merchandise items.
  • Information about how you plan to distribute your music and make it available for people to purchase.
  • A summary of your supply chain if applicable. This includes how you plan on producing your music, what professionals or studios you plan on working with, if you have a supply chain for creating your merchandise (check out my article about an easy way to create tons of merch items without having to stock an inventory here )
  • An explanation of how you’ll market your services and products

The last bullet point on this list (how you’ll market your services and products) is the factor that will determine your financial growth. Each of these considerations is equally important. However, if you don’t address how you’ll market your services and products in order to earn an income, it will be very difficult to meet your financial goals. You have to be intentional about how you’ll earn your money and be willing to make these offers to your listeners, followers, and fans. In other words, simply putting your music “out there” is not enough. If you want to earn a significant income from your music endeavors, you have to start thinking like a business. This means actively engaging in sales and marketing efforts. These include…

  • Hosting sales events for new merchandise items
  • Promoting a special entertainment service like a singing telegram or a custom song
  • Promoting your guitar lessons on your mailing list, website, and blog
  • Encouraging your fans to buy your new album
  • Encouraging your fans to host a house concert
  • A campaign to get listeners to pre-order your upcoming release

Pro Tip: Check out our 30 Day New Release Promotions Bundle for an easy, plug-and-play way to market your upcoming release. It includes a pre-written press release, email, and pitch letter templates in addition to pre-written social media content for 30 days and more. It provides everything you need to market your upcoming release. Learn more about our 30 Day New Release Promotions Bundle here .

These are just a few examples to illustrate what actual sales and marketing initiatives look like. There are tons more ways to promote your products and services. Start paying attention to some of your favorite small businesses and how they promote their products and services. It might give you some ideas!

business plan for the music industry

Organization and Management Team

This section lists who your main players are. In this section, you’ll list who facilitates the operations of your business starting with yourself at the top and then moving down the hierarchy.

  • Who is the owner? Who is making high-level decisions for your business?
  • Is there a management team?
  • Is there a booking agent?
  • Is there a PR person or team?
  • Administrative professionals?
  • List job responsibilities of each position.
  • If you don’t have anyone currently functioning in these positions, that’s totally fine. You could choose to describe how these functions will be executed instead. For example, when you need a PR person, you’ll hire someone on a case-by-case basis. You could also use this opportunity to do a brief search for potential PR providers and list them in this section.
  • You could also list potential mentors and music career coaches here as well.

Financial Outlook

This is the final section of your business plan. It describes the financial health of your music business. In this section, you’ll illustrate how your business is doing financially by providing historical financial data (if you’ve been doing business for a while) and/or financial projections for the future. When illustrating financial projections make sure it is realistic! This section includes…

  • Income statements, Profit and Loss Statements , and cash flow data from the past three to five years.
  • A snapshot of projected revenue and expenses for the next five years.
  • A description of new potential business opportunities and how you plan to increase revenue in the future. Check out our article 18 Ways Musicians are Actually Making Money for ideas.

This section is very useful if you’re trying to apply for a business loan, business credit card, acquire investors, or show your business financials for other purposes such as taxes, insurance, rental/mortgage applications, or financial programs. It’s also great to see how you’ve done in the past and what you have to look forward to in the future.

Get the Music Business Plan Template for Musicians.

Free for members! Login or become a member below! Memberships start at just $5/month. Cancel anytime! Once you log in, you’ll see a link to the template in the exclusive members-only section below.

business plan for the music industry

Preparing a business plan for your music business helps you build a solid blueprint to achieve success as a musician. It helps you create a map that will get you from starting with nothing to building your financial empire.

More Resources…

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How to Write a Business Plan for Musicians via @thecraftymusician

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Hi Anitra, great blog! I came across this article by watching your YT series on the same topic and wondered if by becoming a member, I could not only access the very helpful business plan template, but would it also include the August, Lately insert for contextual purposes? Or is the latter only accessible via your biweekly YT episodes?

Thanks Uasuf. The Music Business Plan Template that is available for members is pre-loaded will all of the August, Lately content. As of right now, the template only has the sections that have been covered in the YT series thus far. Let me know if you have any other questions and thanks for reading/watching!

I’m a member but it won’t let me access the music business plan template.

Hi Mars. I sent you a welcome email with all the information you need to access it along with all of your other perks. Did you get it?

I just had to be more patient! I’m good. You’re the best, thank you so much!

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Turn your love of music into a successful business. First, combine your knowledge with a good business plan. Start by looking at these sample business plans for music-related businesses. Then get started writing a business plan for your own business.

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BUSINESS STRATEGIES

How to start a music business

  • Rachel Bistricer

How to start a music business

If you're passionate about the music industry and managing a range of musical solutions, starting a music business could be an exciting venture for you. This guide will walk you through the steps of initiating and operating a successful music business, including the advantages and challenges involved in starting a business , how to go about creating a business website  and how to generate revenue in the music industry.

What is a music business?

A music business is a service-oriented business  that offers various musical solutions, products and services to clients. Music businesses typically provide services such as:

Artist and repertoire (A&R) management

Music consulting and advisory services

Licensing and music distribution services

Sound engineering and production services

Event management and live music production

Why start a music business?

The music industry is experiencing exciting growth, projected to climb at a healthy 10.29% annual rate through 2027 . That translates to billions of dollars flowing through the sector each year, with artists and businesses investing heavily in diverse music services. This dynamic landscape presents a compelling opportunity for entrepreneurs: launching a music-related business could be a profitable venture. 

How to start a music business in 6 steps

Create a business plan

Select a business structure

Obtain business financing or capital

Set up accounting and bookkeeping services

Source specific music equipment

Register your music business

01. Create a business plan

Develop a comprehensive business plan  that covers key aspects of your business planning such as your target market, executive summary, marketing strategy  and financial projections. This plan serves as a roadmap for your business and aids in conveying your vision to potential investors when seeking funding. It should also include other important business information such as the  type of business  you plan to start and your choice of a business name . 

Here’s a music business plan template to get you started:

Music business plan template

Executive Summary

Business Name: [Your Music Business Name]

Business Structure:  [Sole Proprietorship/Partnership/LLC/Corporation]

Location:  [City, State]

Founding Date: [Month, Year]

Founders/Owners:  [Names]

Mission Statement:  [Concise statement of the business’s purpose]

Business Description

 Overview:  Briefly describe your music business, highlighting key features, services and specialties.

 Unique Selling Proposition (USP):  Clearly define what sets your business apart from competitors.

 Target Market:  Identify your primary client demographic and market segment.

Services and Specialties

List and describe the music services and specialties your business will offer.

Market Analysis

Industry Overview:  Provide an overview of the music industry, including trends and growth projections.

Competitor Analysis:  Identify key competitors, analyze their strengths and weaknesses.

Target Audience : Define your target client profile and their preferences.

Marketing and Sales Strategy

Marketing Plan:  Outline your strategies for promoting the business, both online and offline.

Pricing Strategy: Detail your fee structure and any promotional pricing.

Sales Tactics: Describe how you will attract clients and secure projects.

Operational Plan

Location and Facilities : Describe your office location and facilities.

Suppliers: List and describe key suppliers for materials and services.

Staffing: Outline your staffing plan, including roles and responsibilities.

Financial Plan

Startup Costs:  Detail initial investment requirements and startup expenses.

Revenue Projections:  Provide realistic revenue projections for the first 3-5 years.

Operating Costs: Outline ongoing operating expenses, including utilities, software and staff salaries.

Funding Requirements:  Specify any funding needed and potential sources (loans, investors).

Funding Proposal

Purpose of Funding:  Clearly state how the funds will be utilized.

Amount Needed:  Specify the amount of funding required.

Repayment Plan:  Outline the proposed repayment plan for loans or investments.

Risk Analysis

Identify potential risks and challenges that may impact the success of your music business, and outline strategies to mitigate and manage these risks.

Include any additional documents or information relevant to your business plan.

Examples: Portfolio samples, resumes of key team members, mock-ups of design proposals.

Summarize the key points of your business plan and highlight the potential success of your music business.

Conclude with a call to action or next steps.

Note: This template serves as a general guide. Adjust and expand sections based on your specific business model and goals.

02. Select a business structure

Choose an appropriate business entity  or structure for your music business, such as a sole proprietorship , partnership , limited liability company (LLC ) or corporation . Each structure has its own advantages and disadvantages, so select the one that best aligns with your business goals.

Learn more: How to start an LLC

03. Obtain business financing or capital

Starting a music business involves substantial initial costs. You’ll need to secure considerable financing through methods like bank loans, grants, or investments from stakeholders to launch and sustain your business.

Costs that you’ll need to factor in when securing financing for your business include:

Studio space and equipment

Licensing and compliance fees

Technology infrastructure for music production software and tools

Talent recruitment and training costs

Marketing and advertising campaigns

04. Set up accounting and bookkeeping systems

Establish robust accounting and bookkeeping systems from the outset to track income, expenses and ensure financial viability. This includes managing royalty payments and music distribution revenues.

05. Source specific music equipment

Acquire the necessary equipment for your music business, such as musical instruments, studio recording equipment and other technology infrastructure based on the services you plan to offer. Some more specific examples of this include:

Professional sound recording and editing software.

Musical instruments and equipment.

Music distribution and streaming platforms.

06. Register your music business

Register your music business in compliance with local regulations, obtain the required licenses and secure appropriate insurance coverage.

Learn more: How to register a business , How to get a business license

Tips for managing your music business for profitability

Once you’ve got your music business off the ground, you’ll need to understand how to properly run and manage it in order to make sure it’s profitable. Here are some general tips on how to achieve that. 

Research your industry and gain a deep understanding of the music industry, including market competition, target demographics and musical preferences. If you lack experience in music, consider working with established musicians or consulting with experienced professionals.

Develop a robust marketing strategy from the beginning to proactively promote your music business. You’ll want to create a professional website to showcase your services and leverage digital marketing strategies to reach your target audience.

Provide excellent customer service to build trust and loyalty. Ensure a positive experience for clients from initial inquiries to service delivery.

Music businesses to inspire (all built on Wix)

Engelhardt music group.

A music label catering towards bluegrass, folk, Americana, country and jazz music. The label’s website includes an online store to purchase their artist’s music.

Animal Music Studio

This sound design studio develops music, sound design and licensing for advertisers. Their website homepage hosts embedded video samples of their work.

Mid West Music Fest

A music fest whose mission is to promote music and art activism in the region, creating opportunities for artists, stimulating downtown economic development, and providing diverse educational resources for artists, community members, and children.

Benefits of starting a music business

The demand for music services is consistently high, particularly in areas with a substantial artistic presence. For business owners who enjoy navigating the music industry and helping artists achieve their musical goals, a music business can be rewarding on many levels.

Challenges of running a music business

Music management requires diverse skills in areas such as talent scouting, event planning and licensing compliance. You’ll need to stay informed about industry trends, music preferences and legal regulations to ensure your business remains competitive and compliant.

Coordinating musical events, managing artist expectations and ensuring legal compliance can be challenging. Implementing robust music production software and compliance measures is crucial for managing this effectively.

The music industry is competitive and standing out requires a unique value proposition and effective marketing. Building a strong reputation and client base may take time, requiring strategic planning and consistent service delivery.

How profitable is a music business?

The profitability of a music business depends on factors such as location, market demand, competition, pricing strategies and operational efficiency. Offering innovative music solutions, staying updated with industry trends and providing exceptional customer service can contribute to higher profitability. In the music industry, building trust and credibility with clients and artists is essential for long-term success.

Other business ideas you might be interested in

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How to Create 5-Year Business Plan for Your Band

Author

The competitive nature of the music industry is why many musicians either fail to garner the attention they deserve, eventually disappearing from the scene while others give it their all for several years, but to no avail. For the few who do make it, the fame and glory is often short-lived because they failed to define their SMART goals and missed the opportunity to capitalize on their proverbial 15 minutes of fame.

What is SMART?

According to Mind Tools, the mnemonic stands for:

S pecific (or significant) M easurable (or meaningful) A ttainable (or action-oriented) R elevant (or rewarding) T ime-bound (or Trackable)

Whether you’re a solo artist or a four-man band, here are some ways SMART goal-setting can be used in the development of your five-year business plan:

Start by asking yourself the five Ws that we all know and love:

  • Who will be involved in the process?
  • What will you achieve?
  • When will you achieve it?
  • Where will you achieve it?
  • Why are you doing it?

Reasoning: When goals are too vague, it’s impossible to hit the target. Simply resolving to make it big in the music industry won’t cut it. You need a specific set of goals and a detailed plan of execution.

Example of a detailed plan: “Our band (who) will secure a record deal with a major label (who) and produce an 18-track album (what) by May 2018 (when) . We anticipate international dissemination (where) to increase exposure and help us generate a revenue stream of $10,000 per month through record sales, appearances and live concerts. We also hope to sell at least 100,000 copies of our album during the first month of its release (why) .”

To measure your progress, it's crucial that you track metrics.

A few examples:

  • How many tracks per week need to be recorded in order to compile a demo for pitching to record labels?
  • How many inquiries should be made each week to boost the chances of securing a meeting with a major record label?
  • What are the monthly proceeds from the revenue generating activities and how can these figures be improved?
  • How many live events are being booked each month?
  • What are the average monthly record sales?

Unfortunately, many individuals are tricked into believing that money is the only way to get ahead in your career and life. As a result, “we measure success most often in money and personal fulfillment,” Songhack states. But clearly, there’s more to success than a dollar bill. If your musical career generates a handsome chunk of money, that's great for you; but if you cut corners during the planning phases, your success won't last.

While money shouldn’t be your primary concern, it's still part of the equation; after all, money is literally how you'll survive, so be mindful of your finances and don't start spending like you're a rock star before you're earning like a rock star .

Are your music goals realistic and attainable over the next five years or too far-fetched? It’s OK to dream big, but you should start on a smaller scale and expand your goals as time progresses.

What’s the purpose of participating in meaningless activities that don’t benefit your career in the music industry? Completing task for the sake of bragging rights is irrelevant, unless of course it adds value to your brand and helps you get one step closer to achieving your goals.

In this case, your time frame is a maximum of five years, so you want to tailor your plan of action to reflect this window. Furthermore, doing so places the pressure on you to get to take action and holds you accountable until you reach the finish line.

If you prefer to harness the power of mobile devices to help you accomplish your goals, platforms like Trello , Evernote , Remember the Milk and Dropbox are definitely worth a try.

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Reader Comments (6)

CHERIE NELSON

This Is Perfectly Written...!

we have been preaching this concept for many years as well as including it in our funding pitch for those that are interested in investing in the new age technology of the music industry, have not received any rejections nor have we received any checks yet we have sparked interested and always receive requests for more information. Not a single VC, Angel or Hedge fund manager want to initiate the first round of this type of funding yet none of them say it just will not work..

BRAVO Cherie Nelson....bravo....!

TRU Entertainment

Unregistered Commenter

This approach to participation in our sector is going to become increasingly important. Thanks for moving this type of thinking forward. Competition for markets, that now have access to more ways to expend their cash resources than at any other time in history, demand that artists utilize all available tools and methods to gain efficiency in production of consumer product. This is especially true in music and related industries. Q

Nice...thanks!

Thanks For Your valuable posting, it was very informative. Am working in Cloud Erp In India

This blog is greatly appreciated. It breaks down the steps to help me think about the business of my music career. Because of it, I have a more focused view of how to make plans that will benefit my career in music. I am so looking forward to sharing my results.

If your all in with your music taking it serious then you can get a feel of where you going..I tell people all the time that if you don't give up on your hopes and dreams then the doors will stay open.....WWW.reverbnation.com/originalb6

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business plan for the music industry

Fundamentals of Music Business: Elements of a Business Plan Posted : Monday July 25 2016 by Christine "Chrycee" Charlemagne

“The annoying business side of music is where the creative person often becomes an ostrich with his head in the sand.” While the visual of Patrick Hess’ comment may cause a chuckle, it is indeed a reality that many creatives are not versed in the business aspects of their crafts. This is certainly a leading factor behind why several extremely talented music creatives are never able to obtain noteworthy financial success in their careers. The indisputable fact is that music and business go hand-in-in.

As Patrick Hess sees it—and we certainly agree!—the balancing act of creative versus business should find its roots at the starter’s gate of a career in the music industry. “It’s something every wannabe artist needs to quickly understand before getting their heart and emotions wrapped up in the what-ifs the music industry sells every naively aspiring star,” says Patrick. It is imperative, he adds, that music creatives look at their potential careers through the eyes of an entrepreneur starting a business. After all, he states; “being savvy in the business is the only way a music professional can truly survive in the music industry.”

Gaining a better understanding of the Music Business is the key purpose of the seminar series recently launched by the Association of Caribbean Copyright Societies (ACCS) and the Caribbean Development Bank; piloted in Barbados through COSCAP. A key segment of the June 29 th to July 1 st hosting of the seminar focused on the development of a good music business plan. This was presented by the Barbados Investment & Development Corporation (BIDC).

Essentially a business plan is a written document which outlines a business’ goals and provides a detailed description of how the business will achieve those goals.

But why is a business plan important, anyway? Why should you as a music creatives even draft one?

According to BIDC, business plans are important because:

  • “Like a map it helps you to think through and plan the most effective route to get where you need to go by setting objectives and targets. It also allows you to monitor your performance, manage cash flow and keep the business on track once it has started.”
  • “It can convince potential lenders, investors and future employees that the business is worthy of their support. (Your business plan will help both you and your banker better understand your business. A knowledgeable and informed investor can be an invaluable asset to your business.)”
  • “It can show potential clients that your business is fully capable of supplying their needs, which is essential when bidding for contracts”

BIDC offers that a well drafted business plan will seek to answer the following common questions which are crucial to the success of any business:

  • What problem is your business solving and how?
  • Who is your ideal customer and how will they become aware of your business?
  • What tools or resources would your business need to operate effectively?
  • How much money would your business need to spend and make in order to be successful?

Meanwhile the following “Business Plan Template for Music Sector” was provided at the June 29 th to July 1 st Seminar in Barbados:

Additionally, crowdfunding—a financial funding avenue which has been gaining a lot of steam in today’s music industry—is another financing avenue to consider.

In our next blog post, we delve deeper into the elements of a Business Plan and what you should consider as you draft one. Click HERE for more on how to draft a music business plan.

References:

Hess, P. (2014). “Balancing Creativity Against Business in the Music Industry” Retrieved from: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/patrick-hess/the-struggle-of-balancing_b_5607865.html?mode=jqm

Barbados Investment & Development Corporation (BIDC) (n.d..) “Business Plan Workbook for Students.”

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How To Use Business Plan Canvas For Your Success In The Music Business

Business Plan Canvas is a well-known method in the business world. That means a lot of startups use this when they start out.

Likewise, many self-employed people use this amazing method in the beginning. It is basically a different way to display your business plan other than writing a more traditional business plan.

On the contrary, not many musicians think that they are literally tiny little business entities.

Important to realise, most musicians are in fact working for themselves. Also, they are a part of the bigger music industry.

Thus, it is very important for any musician to know about business planning.

In the first place, the Business Plan Canvas is not originally for the music industry. However, it is a brilliant tool that you can use for your advantage.

How, you might ask? Exactly by thinking about your band or project as a little business in itself. What does that mean?

Think of your band as a business!

It means that you have your streams of income on one side and your expenses on the other. For example, your income as a musician can consist of royalty payments from the various collecting societies.

Then you might get a piece of streaming income. As well as what your record label is handing you over from the physical sales.

You might have further income out of your YouTube channel. Likewise, sponsoring can make up a huge portion of your income as well as Patreon support.

On the expenses side, you might have mastering costs for your new record, for example. That can happen if you go down the DIY route and finance the record production yourself.

Perhaps you play an instrument that needs regular checking in or software that is essential for your music production.

If you’re planning to amp up your live stream setting then this could be a cost related to your ‘business’ too.

What does the Business Plan Canvas help me with?

The brilliant thing about the Business Plan Canvas is that it lets you plan your whole project on just one poster. This is crazy, the design of the Business Plan Canvas is already laying out the structure. It consists of nine major building stones. This approach was first introduced by Swiss businessman Alexander Osterwalder in 2008.

You only need to have a proper think and fill it out! Traditional business plans involve a lot of text and calculation. This may be very difficult to do for creative people like musicians.

The advance of the Business Plan Canvas is that you don’t have to write a full body of the text. Just grab a bunch of post-its and start your journey!

How does a Business Plan Canvas work in detail?

Here is an example of a Business Plan Canvas. I’ll talk you through the different steps.

Firstly, grab a big poster and a bunch of post-its. Now, mark the different section with a felt-tip or marker. You can also use washi-tap if that is more up your alley. This makes it really easy for you to simply fill in the different sections.

Don’t be disturbed by the strong business lingo displayed in the picture above. Just always try to convert all questions into music business language.

Starting from left top corner:

  • Key Partners : Questions to ask: ‘Who are our Key Partners?’, ‘Which Key Activities do partners perform?’, ‘Who are our Key Suppliers?’ For example, Key Partners could be your distributor and the record label. But also your producer and manager. Your manager performs the Key Activity of searching your stuff out and to reach out to third-party people to make things happen for your project. If you are a DIY musician your Key Suppliers could be the vinyl pressing plant that is producing the actual vinyl.
  • Key Activities : Here you mark what it is that you are doing. For example, you could write ‘I play the guitar and sing in the band XYZ, our genre is whale core’.
  • Key Resources : What do you need to do your work? For example, your Key Resource could be your guitar and your voice for singing. Of course, your songwriting is a huge Key Resource. Also, your fanbase is a Key Resource for you, too!

You can identify each segment as detailed as you like

  • Value Proposition : Here, you can mark what it is that makes you absolutely unique. Questions to ask: ‘What value do we deliver to the customer?’, ‘Which one of our customer’s problem are we helping to solve?’ ‘What bundles of products and services are we offering to each Customer Segment?’. For example, your value could be this 4-lads-and-best-friends-from-school situation. Many famous bands still play on this like Foo Fighters, as an example. If you are writing a lot of love songs then you could solve your customer’s problem with heartache. Likewise, the bundle of products you are selling could be vinyl, CD and streaming. Also, the service could be a live stream and so on. Music is an essential need for human beings. By writing songs and making music you are serving one of the oldest art forms in human history!

Customer Relationship is super important to find out about in your Business Plan Canvas

  • Customer Relationships : Here you write down the relationship you need to have with your customers, i.e. your fans, in order to sell your products. Do you write with your fans in Instagram Direct Messages? Or do you even use Superphone.io ? Also, how do you react to comments underneath your YouTube videos? Important to realise, the more you define how you want to communicate with your fans and what kind of relationship you want to have the easier it will become for you.
  • Channels : In the channel segment, you can write down how you reach out to your fans. Do you use Instagram and Facebook? Are you running a newsletter where you share exclusive content? Also, you can identify what it is your best running channel and what you can improve.
  • Customer Segments: Do a proper target audience research . That way you can really find out who you are selling your music to. Ask yourself:’ For who am I creating value?’.

Lastly, identify your Cost Structure and Revenue Stream in the Business Plan Canvas

  • Cost Structure : Note down all things that cost you money for your music project. What are some fixed costs that will come up every month? For example, if you a renting a practising room that would be a fixed cost. On the other hand, you have variable costs, anything that comes and goes according to a specific project.
  • Revenue Streams : The fun part, write down all your income! What sum comes in every month? Like do you have a Patreon account and Patreons that pay a fixed sum for your content every month? Do you also have variable income for example streaming royalties? Also, do you do songwriting for other people and therefore have a passive income.
By digging into these elements of your company ( i.e. band or musical project ), you can recognize and act on areas that can be improved. It also reveals clear paths on which to build your organizational innovation strategy. *source: OneFire

Become the boss you need right now!

This is crazy, once you’ve gotten the hang of thinking about your band or musical project as a business you can plan so much better. The Business Plan Canvas can be a great way to help you identify all different areas.

Next, you can use this analysis to find out about segments that need improvement. Also, you can clearly see how all segments are connected together.

This is essential in understanding the growth you could generate. Yes, the most important job for a musician is to write songs and music.

However, in the modern music business, most musicians work for themselves. Also, there is a huge illusion that once you’ve got your label contract, you don’t need to do any work anymore.

That is oftentimes not the case. Many musicians still need to take care of at least of their social media channels.

On the other hand, it can be a great chance to take your luck into your own hands and start the business planning for yourselves.

Don’t wait till some music industry expert comes around the corner in order to fix your business.

Use Business Plan Canvas and become the boss you need right now!

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Entertainment, Recreation & Music Business Plans

Written by Dave Lavinsky

Family Entertainment and Kids Game Zone

Discover a specialized collection of business plan examples for the recreation entertainment and music industries.

Our recreation and entertainment plans cater to a range of family-oriented recreational activities, including sports facilities, indoor play centers, movies, bowling and more. This resource is indispensable for those looking to start or grow a family recreation business, offering tailored examples, ensuring a roadmap to business success and profitability.

Our specialized collection of music industry business plan examples, tailored to guide musicians, producers, and venue owners through the intricate process of planning in the dynamic world of music. These samples help anyone looking to compose a sound business strategy in the ever-evolving music marketplace. Whether you’re launching a label, planning a tour, or opening a music-related venture, these plans strike the right note for success.

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Maximizing Music Catalogs: A Strategic Shift For Sustainable Success

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Categorized as 'catalog music,' a song earns this distinction six months after being released. Luminate's 2023 data reveals a seismic shift in music consumption: global music streams surged by 34% to 7.1 trillion, with catalog music securing 72.6% of the U.S. market share—overshadowing the mere 27% held by newly released music. This trend highlights a significant pivot towards older music, as evidenced by the shrinking dominance of the top 200 tracks, which saw their streaming share halve from 10% in 2019 to 5% in 2022 . It is estimated that the industry's behemoths, major record labels, own over 1 million songs each, with independent labels and artists on average owning over 10,000 and 50 catalog songs. Given the size of these catalogs, a music rights holder cannot monitor, analyze, and act on all of the opportunities that any song might encounter—be it a viral TikTok video, tour announcement, playlist feature, new release, a Netflix NFLX show placement, or seasonality like Christmas. The music sector, traditionally slow to adapt to seismic shifts, faces a pivotal moment. To adequately champion catalog music, industry stakeholders, particularly record labels, must fundamentally reassess their operational strategies, focusing on resource allocation and recalibrating their expectations between immediate and long-term returns.

A record label's mindset and operational structure was originally sculpted by decades of controlling music distribution and, by extension, audience attention. Prior to Limewire, iTunes and then streaming services like Spotify, record labels had no competition in controlling the way we listen to and buy music. Historically, labels' financial strategies and resource allocation have been centered around upcoming releases—whether that’s the launch of a new track or the reissue of classic albums. Today, nothing has changed. Financial resource allocation within these labels continues to be rigid, predetermined by annual budgets earmarked for specific artist releases. Modern times demand a more agile approach to investment in catalog music, proposing the establishment of non-recoupable funds or co-op investment pools. These would allow for real-time investment in catalog assets, a necessary evolution to keep pace with how music is consumed and discovered today. Unfortunately, the current setup, geared solely towards front-loading investment in anticipation of immediate returns from new releases, hinders the ability to capitalize on unforeseen opportunities that catalog music presents.

Shifting from a short-term return expectation to a long-term vision is crucial for the industry. Momentary opportunities across catalogs that warrant a response are not always seismic. For developing or older songs, an increase in 900 streams from women, aged 18-24 in Toronto post a concert or artist birthday arguably warrants a targeted spend to identify and retain these new audiences for future returns in the long term. The practice of allocating substantial budgets towards marketing campaigns with the anticipation of immediate ROI does not always align with the nature of catalog music marketing. Unlike new releases, catalog music can sometimes benefit from smaller, data-driven, hyper-targeted campaigns that may not yield immediate returns but contribute to a gradual increase in revenue over time. Catalog music's ROI develops over time, necessitating a shift from a blockbuster, front-loaded marketing approach to one that values incremental gains across a broad spectrum of assets. This evolution in mindset and operational strategy is imperative for record labels to start moving in this directly and apply where they can.

Westcott Multimedia, a data company that optimizes when to spend marketing dollars across streaming media assets, did preliminary research on how long it would take to see a return on investment in digital ad buying. The results of the research were based on data from deploying over 80,000 automatic campaigns across Instagram and facebook. The study determined that if a label were to deploy 10-30 campaigns per catalog song per year - given that there was enough attention across these songs to warrant that spend. The label would see a return on their investment on average within 12 to 24 months. Faster returns are absolutely possible, but on average it takes time to see incremental lift across an entire catalog.

In order for catalog to be properly supported, the mindset of music rights holders needs to continue to evolve. Instead of solely focusing on promoting new or re-issued music with big budgets and expecting immediate returns, there needs to be an increase in attention paid to their vast collection of older songs. This involves using smarter and more consistent marketing efforts at the right time that may not pay off right away but will gradually increase earnings over time. This approach requires the adoption of automated and AI driven tool sets in order to handle the sheet volume of catalogs out there on the internet today. In addition to a willingness to invest in the long-term potential of music, rather than just immediate returns.

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Music School Business Plan

business plan for the music industry

Free Business Plan Template

Download our free business plan template now and pave the way to success. Let’s turn your vision into an actionable strategy!

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How to Write A Music School Business Plan?

Writing a music school business plan is a crucial step toward the success of your business. Here are the key steps to consider when writing a business plan:

1. Executive Summary

An executive summary is the first section planned to offer an overview of the entire business plan. However, it is written after the entire business plan is ready and summarizes each section of your plan.

Here are a few key components to include in your executive summary:

Introduce your Business:

  • This section may include the name of your music school, its location, when it was founded, the type of music school (E.g., vocal training school, instrument learning school, early childhood music school, online music schools), etc.

Market Opportunity:

Products and services:.

  • For instance, you may include music lessons, recitals, performances, and workshops as music services and mention individual instruction, personal attention, and niche expertise as some of your USPs.

Marketing & Sales Strategies:

Financial highlights:, call to action:.

Ensure your executive summary is clear, concise, easy to understand, and jargon-free.

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business plan for the music industry

2. Business Overview

The business overview section of your business plan offers detailed information about your company. The details you add will depend on how important they are to your business. Yet, business name, location, business history, and future goals are some of the foundational elements you must consider adding to this section:

Business Description:

  • Vocal training school
  • Instrument learning school
  • Early childhood music school
  • Online music schools
  • Describe the legal structure of your music school, whether it is a sole proprietorship, LLC, partnership, or others.
  • Explain where your business is located and why you selected the place.

Mission Statement:

Business history:.

  • Additionally, If you have received any awards or recognition for excellent work, describe them.

Future Goals

This section should provide a thorough understanding of your business, its history, and its future plans. Keep this section engaging, precise, and to the point.

3. Market Analysis

The market analysis section of your business plan should offer a thorough understanding of the industry with the target market, competitors, and growth opportunities. You should include the following components in this section.

Target market:

  • For instance, children, teenagers, and adolescents would be an ideal target audience for online kids’ music school.

Market size and growth potential:

  • For instance, the global kids’ music learning app is expected to reach 584.90 million dollars by 2030. It’s important to determine your share of the target market from this and its potential growth.

Competitive Analysis:

Market trends:.

  • For instance, web-based music learning has a booming market; explain how you plan on dealing with this potential growth opportunity.

Regulatory Environment:

Here are a few tips for writing the market analysis section of your music school business plan:

  • Conduct market research, industry reports, and surveys to gather data.
  • Provide specific and detailed information whenever possible.
  • Illustrate your points with charts and graphs.
  • Write your business plan keeping your target audience in mind.

4. Music Services and instrument

The product and services section should describe the specific services and products that will be offered to customers. To write this section should include the following:

Music lessons:

Performance opportunities:.

Highlight any type of performance opportunity that your school will offer. This includes recitals, concerts, competitions, and opportunities for music collaborations.

Musical products:

Quality measures:.

  • This may include having qualified and experienced instructors, well-maintained facilities and equipment, and individual attention.

Additional Services

In short, this section of your music school plan must be informative, precise, and client-focused. By providing a clear and compelling description of your offerings, you can help potential investors and readers understand the value of your business.

5. Sales And Marketing Strategies

Writing the sales and marketing strategies section means a list of strategies you will use to attract and retain your clients. Here are some key elements to include in your sales & marketing plan:

Unique Selling Proposition (USP):

  • For example, specialization in a certain niche(i.e. Guitar), experienced instructors, and music technology could be some of the great USPs for an instrument music learning school.

Pricing Strategy:

Marketing strategies:, sales strategies:, customer retention:.

Overall, this section of your music school business plan should focus on customer acquisition and retention.

Have a specific, realistic, and data-driven approach while planning sales and marketing strategies for your music school, and be prepared to adapt or make strategic changes in your strategies based on feedback and results.

6. Operations Plan

The operations plan section of your business plan should outline the processes and procedures involved in your business operations, such as staffing requirements and operational processes. Here are a few components to add to your operations plan:

Staffing & Training:

Operational process:, equipment & machinery:.

  • Explain how these technologies help you maintain quality standards and improve the efficiency of your business operations.

Adding these components to your operations plan will help you lay out your business operations, which will eventually help you manage your business effectively.

7. Management Team

The management team section provides an overview of your music school management team. This section should provide a detailed description of each manager’s experience and qualifications, as well as their responsibilities and roles.

Founders/CEO:

Key managers:.

  • It should include, key executives(e.g. director) senior management, and other department managers (e.g. head coach, instrument manager.) involved in the music school operations, including their education, professional background, and any relevant experience in the music industry.

Organizational structure:

Compensation plan:, advisors/consultants:.

  • So, if you have any advisors or consultants, include them with their names and brief information consisting of roles and years of experience.

This section should describe the key personnel for your music services, highlighting how you have the perfect team to succeed.

8. Financial Plan

Your financial plan section should provide a summary of your business’s financial projections for the first few years. Here are some key elements to include in your financial plan:

Profit & loss statement:

Cash flow statement:, balance sheet:, break-even point:.

  • This exercise will help you understand how much revenue you need to generate to sustain or be profitable.

Financing Needs:

Be realistic with your financial projections, and make sure you offer relevant information and evidence to support your estimates.

9. Appendix

The appendix section of your plan should include any additional information supporting your business plan’s main content, such as market research, legal documentation, financial statements, and other relevant information.

  • Add a table of contents for the appendix section to help readers easily find specific information or sections.
  • In addition to your financial statements, provide additional financial documents like tax returns, a list of assets within the business, credit history, and more. These statements must be the latest and offer financial projections for at least the first three or five years of business operations.
  • Provide data derived from market research, including stats about the music school industry, user demographics, and industry trends.
  • Include any legal documents such as permits, licenses, and contracts.
  • Include any additional documentation related to your business plan, such as product brochures, marketing materials, operational procedures, etc.

Use clear headings and labels for each section of the appendix so that readers can easily find the necessary information.

Remember, the appendix section of your music school business plan should only include relevant and important information supporting your plan’s main content.

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This sample music school business plan will provide an idea for writing a successful music school plan, including all the essential components of your business.

After this, if you still need clarification about writing an investment-ready business plan to impress your audience, download our music school business plan pdf .

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Frequently asked questions, why do you need a music school business plan.

A business plan is an essential tool for anyone looking to start or run a successful music school. It helps to get clarity in your business, secures funding, and identifies potential challenges while starting and growing your business.

Overall, a well-written plan can help you make informed decisions, which can contribute to the long-term success of your music school.

How to get funding for your music school?

There are several ways to get funding for your music school, but self-funding is one of the most efficient and speedy funding options. Other options for funding are:

  • Bank loan – You may apply for a loan in government or private banks.
  • Small Business Administration (SBA) loan – SBA loans and schemes are available at affordable interest rates, so check the eligibility criteria before applying for it.
  • Crowdfunding – The process of supporting a project or business by getting a lot of people to invest in your business, usually online.
  • Angel investors – Getting funds from angel investors is one of the most sought startup options.

Apart from all these options, there are small business grants available, check for the same in your location and you can apply for it.

What is the easiest way to write your music school business plan?

A lot of research is necessary for writing a business plan, but you can write your plan most efficiently with the help of any music school business plan example and edit it as per your need. You can also quickly finish your plan in just a few hours or less with the help of our business plan software .

How detailed should the financial projections be in my music school business plan?

The level of detail of the financial projections of your music school may vary considering various business aspects like direct and indirect competition, pricing, and operational efficiency. However, your financial projections must be comprehensive enough to demonstrate a complete view of your financial performance.

Generally, the statements included in a business plan offer financial projections for at least the first three or five years of business operations.

Can a good music school business plan help me secure funding?

Indeed. A well-crafted music school business plan will help your investors better understand your business domain, market trends, strategies, business financials, and growth potential—helping them make better financial decisions.

So, if you have a profitable and investable business, a comprehensive business plan can certainly help you secure your business funding.

What's the importance of a marketing strategy in a music school business plan?

Marketing strategy is a key component of your music school business plan. Whether it is about achieving certain business goals or helping your investors understand your plan to maximize their return on investment—an impactful marketing strategy is the way to do it!

Here are a few pointers to help you understand the importance of having an impactful marketing strategy:

  • It provides your business an edge over your competitors.
  • It helps investors better understand your business and growth potential.
  • It helps you develop products with the best profit potential.
  • It helps you set accurate pricing for your products or services.

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business plan for the music industry

8 Reasons Not to Quit School if Your Hip-Hop Career Takes Off

T he hip-hop industry is dazzling. A single breakout track can skyrocket an artist to stardom, making the glitz and glamour of fame seem just an arm’s length away. With roaring crowds and chart-topping hits, who wouldn’t be tempted to dive headfirst into this world?

Yet, beneath the allure lies a compelling case for staying tethered to education. The school offers invaluable lessons that go beyond the classroom. Even amidst the intoxicating success of the music world, there’s a beat, a rhythm to education that resonates deeply. And this rhythm has its own unique melody worth listening to.

Broadening Horizons

The realm of education stretches far beyond textbooks and exams. It’s a world where minds expand, ideas flourish, and visions grow. While the hip-hop scene offers its own set of experiences, education brings exposure to diverse fields and cultures, enriching an artist’s worldview.

Imagine drawing inspiration from a history lesson or weaving concepts from a science class into your lyrics. Just like seeking essay writing help can refine one’s expression on paper, the broader knowledge from education can amplify the depth and range in music. By staying in school, artists stand to gain a rich tapestry of insights to infuse into their craft.

Backup Plan

The music industry, for all its glitter, is a fickle landscape. One day you’re on top, and the next, trends shift, leaving even the most talented sometimes struggling to maintain relevance. Hip-hop, with its rapid evolution, is especially unpredictable.

An educational foundation acts as a sturdy anchor amidst these swirling tides. Holding a degree or certification doesn’t just open doors to alternate careers, but it provides a sense of security. It’s a safety net, ensuring that no matter how the charts change, you’ve got a solid footing. In essence, while music might be the dream, education ensures you’re always on steady ground.

Networking Opportunities

Schools and colleges are more than just centers of learning; they’re hubs of connection. Students often underestimate the goldmine of networking opportunities present within these walls. From alumni in the entertainment business to professors with industry ties, educational institutions are rife with potential contacts.

Moreover, the entertainment world and academia often intersect. College festivals, alumni meet-ups, or even guest lectures can host industry stalwarts, offering students a chance to mingle and make an impression. By staying enrolled, budding hip-hop artists can tap into these networks, forming relationships that could propel their careers in directions they hadn’t even envisioned.

Developing Business Acumen

Behind the beats and lyrics of the hip-hop world lies a complex tapestry of business dealings. Contracts, royalties, and financial negotiations form the backbone of any successful music career. Navigating these waters without adequate knowledge can lead to costly missteps.

This is where formal education shines. Courses in business, finance, or even law can equip artists with the tools to understand contracts, manage their earnings wisely, and gain insights into the music industry’s intricacies. While passion fuels the music, it’s the business acumen, often honed through education, that ensures an artist’s hard work translates into tangible success.

Enhancing Creativity

Music, especially in genres like hip-hop, thrives on stories, emotions, and unique perspectives. Where better to gather these than in the diverse world of education? Each subject, from history to sociology, offers a wealth of tales and ideas.

Consider the revolutions from a history class, the human psyche from psychology, or the wonders of the cosmos from astronomy. Each offers a treasure trove of themes waiting to be explored in lyrics. Education, by providing a window into various disciplines, constantly replenishes an artist’s creative well, ensuring their music remains fresh, profound, and resonant with listeners.

Mental and Personal Growth

Personal development is a multifaceted journey. Beyond just academic prowess, educational settings play a crucial role in molding an individual’s character, resilience, and worldview. The challenges faced in school, be it a complex assignment or a group project, foster maturity and problem-solving skills.

Facing academic pressures? There are resources to lean on. For instance, one can always use the best paper writing service if things get tough, emphasizing the importance of seeking help and collaboration. Such experiences, combined with classroom learnings, contribute significantly to mental growth. They shape artists who are not just musically talented but also well-rounded, insightful individuals in their own right.

Respect and Credibility in the Industry

In an industry as vast as music, differentiation becomes paramount. While raw talent is celebrated, an educated artist often brings an added layer of respect and credibility to the table. When conversations shift from just music to world events, literature, or even complex contractual matters, an educated perspective stands out.

Additionally, holding a degree or continuing education showcases dedication, discipline, and a hunger for knowledge. In industry interactions, this can translate to a perception of seriousness about one’s craft and career. In a crowd where many might skip the classroom for the studio, an educated artist shines brighter, garnering admiration and respect.

Balancing Fame and Grounding

The meteoric rise to fame can be dizzying. Amidst flashing lights and adoring fans, there’s a risk of losing touch with reality, becoming ensnared in a bubble of glamour and detachment. This is where the grounding influence of education steps in.

Schools and colleges don’t just teach subjects; they reflect the real world, its challenges, and its myriad emotions. They serve as a constant reminder of diverse experiences and backgrounds. Engaging in class discussions, working on group projects, or simply listening to a peer’s perspective can act as an anchor, ensuring that success in the hip-hop realm doesn’t eclipse the broader, humbling view of the world.

The rhythm of hip-hop and the steady beat of education may seem worlds apart, but together, they compose a harmonious track for life. The lasting benefits of education—be it personal growth, business savvy, or simply a grounded perspective—are invaluable assets in any industry, including music. As the journey unfolds, embracing both the stage and the classroom can lead to a life that’s not just successful, but also deeply enriching and fulfilling. Let the music play, but let the learning never stop.

The post 8 Reasons Not to Quit School if Your Hip-Hop Career Takes Off first appeared on AllHipHop

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  1. Music Business Plan Template & Guide [Updated 2024]

    Music Business Plan Template. Over the past 20+ years, we have helped over 5,000 entrepreneurs and business owners create business plans to start and grow their music businesses. On this page, we will first give you some background information with regards to the importance of business planning. We will then go through a music business plan ...

  2. Music Business Plan Template (2024)

    12/15/2022 - Finalize personnel and staff employment contracts for the Musicians First Studio management team. 1/1/2023 - Begin build-out of the studio, purchase equipment, and test the acoustics. 1/15/2023 - Begin networking at industry events and implement the marketing plan.

  3. Developing A Music Business Plan

    The main components of a music business plan. The content of your music business plan will vary depending upon whether you're aiming to start a music school, be a producer, or work as an artist. But the fundamental components are the same either way. Here's what you'll need: Mission Statement. Executive Summary.

  4. Music Business Plan Template (2024)

    Writing a music business plan is a crucial step toward the success of your business. Here are the key steps to consider when writing a business plan: ... Provide data derived from market research, including stats about the music industry, user demographics, and industry trends. Include any legal documents such as permits, licenses, and contracts.

  5. Music Business Plan: A Guide for Music Industry Professionals

    In summary, a music business plan is instrumental in attracting investors, guiding decision-making, and defining an artist's brand, making it essential for achieving success in the music industry. Therefore, having a solid and comprehensive business plan is crucial for any aspiring musician or band looking to establish a successful and ...

  6. How to Write Music Business Plan? Guide & Template

    A music business plan covers your industry research, company structure, artist/genre focus, target market, operations, marketing strategy, financial projections, and monetization plans to obtain ...

  7. How To Write A Music Production Business Plan + Template

    It should summarize the main points, which will be presented in full in the rest of your business plan. Start with a one-line description of your music production company. Provide a short summary of the key points in each section of your business plan, which includes information about your company's management team, industry analysis ...

  8. Tip Jar: How To Write A Music Business Plan

    At the top of each square going clockwise, write each component of the SWOT analysis in its own square. Then create a bulleted list of all the information regarding your business in the corresponding squares. Once completed, you will have the framework to create a formal business plan. 5. Understand what should be included in your plan.

  9. A music business plan: Why you need one and how to create it

    Write out the tasks you'll have to do every day to keep your music career up and running. If you can't do it all yourself, think of whom you could outsource the work. This is also a good space in which to plan how you intend to reach your long-term goals, like accruing 10,000 social media followers. 8. Finances.

  10. Music Production Business Plan Template & Guidebook

    How to Write a Music Production Business Plan in 7 Steps: 1. Describe the Purpose of Your Music Production Business. The first step to writing your business plan is to describe the purpose of your music production business. This includes describing why you are starting this type of business, and what problems it will solve for customers.

  11. Six Steps To Mastering The Business Aspect Of The Music Industry

    Look for resources that clearly explain these revenue streams to help you maximize your earnings. 6. Digital landscape: Embracing the digital realm is essential in today's music industry ...

  12. How to Write a Business Plan for Musicians

    This 25-page music business plan is fully written and includes example verbiage from a musician. Use it as a template to write your own. Get The Template. Creative entrepreneurs have a responsibility to themselves (and their families where applicable) to make good financial decisions for their present and their future.

  13. Music Business Plan Examples

    Theatrical Music Producers Business Plan. Edgar Risk Ventures, Ltd. is a newly-formed Limited Liability Company providing high-level expertise in the music and performance production industry. Turn your love of music into a successful business. First, combine your knowledge with a good business plan. Start by looking at these sample business ...

  14. How to start a music business

    For business owners who enjoy navigating the music industry and helping artists achieve their musical goals, a music business can be rewarding on many levels. Challenges of running a music business Music management requires diverse skills in areas such as talent scouting, event planning and licensing compliance.

  15. How to Create 5-Year Business Plan for Your Band

    You need a specific set of goals and a detailed plan of execution. Example of a detailed plan: "Our band (who) will secure a record deal with a major label (who) and produce an 18-track album (what) by May 2018 (when). We anticipate international dissemination (where) to increase exposure and help us generate a revenue stream of $10,000 per ...

  16. Music Recording Producer Business Plan: the Ultimate Guide for ...

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  17. Fundamentals of Music Business: Elements of a Business Plan

    According to BIDC, business plans are important because: "Like a map it helps you to think through and plan the most effective route to get where you need to go by setting objectives and targets. It also allows you to monitor your performance, manage cash flow and keep the business on track once it has started.".

  18. Business Plan Canvas For Musicians

    Business Plan Canvas is a well-known method in the business world. That means a lot of startups use this when they start out. ... they are a part of the bigger music industry. Thus, it is very important for any musician to know about business planning. In the first place, the Business Plan Canvas is not originally for the music industry ...

  19. Entertainment, Recreation & Music Business Plans

    Our specialized collection of music industry business plan examples, tailored to guide musicians, producers, and venue owners through the intricate process of planning in the dynamic world of music. These samples help anyone looking to compose a sound business strategy in the ever-evolving music marketplace. Whether you're launching a label ...

  20. How to Create a Business Plan for Your Music Venture

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  21. How to Break Into the Music Industry: A Comprehensive Guide

    An essential part of breaking into today's music scene is to have an online presence. Being social media savvy boosts your visibility and shows record labels and executives that there's a market for your music. Rolling Stone magazine argued as recently as 2020 that social media is "the music industry's future.".

  22. Maximizing Music Catalogs: A Strategic Shift For Sustainable ...

    Luminate's 2023 data reveals a seismic shift in music consumption: global music streams surged by 34% to 7.1 trillion, with catalog music securing 72.6% of the U.S. market share—overshadowing ...

  23. Music School Business Plan [Free Template

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  24. 8 Reasons Not to Quit School if Your Hip-Hop Career Takes Off

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  25. How One Family Lost $900,000 in a Timeshare Scam

    Warning: this episode contains descriptions of violence. A massive scam targeting older Americans who own timeshare properties has resulted in hundreds of millions of dollars sent to Mexico.