hispanic argumentative essay topics

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120 amazing latin american research paper topics.

January 2, 2020

Do you have the task of writing a Latin American research paper? The first step is coming up with a great topic. This is one of the major challenges for most students. But you do not need to worry anymore because we are here to help. Here are the best 120 Latin American research topics that you can consider.

Mixed Latin American Research Paper Topics

• A closer look at the history of the church and human rights in Latin America.
• An in-depth analysis of Latin American feminist theology.
• Exploring the women’s rights in Latin America: A case study of Peru and Colombia.
• Analyzing the implications of foreign debt on Latin America countries.
• The impact of the Cold War on Latin America.
• Analyzing the commonest management styles in Latin American companies.
• Discuss the main components of Latino culture.
• Analyzing key economic challenges affecting economic development in Latin America.
• Impact of outside trading forces on Latin America development.
• Significance of tourism in Latin America.
• Analyzing social, political trends in Latin America: A case study of Argentina and Cuba.
• Evaluate the role played by the military in Latin America studies.
• Analyzing the first contact between early Spanish settlers and Latin Americans.
• Meso American civilizations: A case study of Maya civilization.
• Implications of music on Latino children: A case study of salsa music.
• Modernism in South America.
• The history of the Panama Canal.
• Political consequences of Neo-Liberalism in South America.
• Analyzing the invention of Latin America.
• Taking a closer look at the new age of Latin America.
• Evaluating US involvement in Latin America.

Latin America Research Topics about Brazil

• Analyzing the cultural relations between Brazil and the US.
• A closer look at the evolution of Brazil culture.
• Evaluating the different governments of Brazil.
• The economy of Brazil during the Cold War.
• The influence of the Roman Catholic Church in Brazil.
• Discuss the importance of Brazil’s rainforest in addressing global warming.
• Comparing Brazil and the US education systems.
• Comparing the Indian and Brazilian economies.
• Brazil and global economics: A Closer look at Brazil Role in the BRICS.
• Neo-liberalism IN Brazil: What are the consequences?
• The Brazil’s quest for autonomy: Analyzing Brazil’s foreign policy under President Lula.
• Urban poverty in Rio.

Latin American Topics about Costa Rica

• Evaluating the business climate in Costa Rica.
• A closer look at Costa Rica’s economic challenges in the Cold War era.
• A comprehensive analysis of Costa Rica’s economic performance.
• Efforts to address global warming in Costa Rica: A case study of Klinki Forestry Project.
• Analyzing the main problems facing Costa Rica.
• Deforestation in Costa Rica.
• Tourism in Costa Rica.
• Comparing the history of coffee in Costa Rica and Brazil.
• Analyzing contemporary issues in Costa Rica Tourism.
• Analyzing the main exports and imports of Costa Rica.
• A closer look at key political issues in Costa Rica.
• Comparing culture and ethics in Costa Rica and Mexico.
• What is the future of Costa Rica’s economic growth?

Unique Latin American Research Topics

• Effects of El Nino in South America.
• The relationship between Argentina’s economy and the black market.
• Key elements of Argentina’s democracy.
• Analyzing the sexual behavior of Amazon people.
• The history of Chile’s economic growth.
• Comparing the economic growths of Chile and Mexico.
• Analyzing the persistence of drug lords in Colombia.
• What implications does drug trafficking have on the Colombian economy?
• Comparing the education system of Peru and Brazil.
• The effect of remittance in Latin America economy.
• History of slavery in South America.
• Democracy in Latin America.
• A closer look at enlightenment in Latin America.
• Analyzing independent movements in Latin America
• Analyzing Latin America after the end of the Wars of Independence.

Latin American Topics on the Caribbean

• Evaluating the significance of Grenada Island during the Cold War.
• Comparing the ethnic slave rebellion in Bahia and Caribbean.
• Comparing the history of slavery in the Caribbean and the US.
• A review of the Haiti revolution.
• Highlighting the struggles of Marielitos.
• A closer look at socioeconomic struggles in Barbados.
• Analyzing the problem of racism in Cuba.
• A closer look at the history of Haiti between 1843 and 1973.
• Analyzing the US involvement in Haiti in the early 20 th century.

Latin American Research Paper Topics about Cuba

• Analyzing music development in Cuba.
• What factors drive Cubans to immigrate to the US?
• Analyzing the Aesthetic beauty of Cuba.
• Comparing slavery in Virginia, the USA with Slavery in Cuba.
• What is Fidel Castro’s greatest social economic contribution to Cuba?
• Comparing the Cuban and Brazilian economies.
• What are the key cultural similarities between Cuban and Americans?
• Evaluating the economic performance of Cuba after World War II.
• A closer look at the medical industry in Cuba.
• What is the future of Cuban economic growth?

Latin America Topics about Guatemala

• Analyzing the performance of Guatemala economy after the Cold War.
• A review of Guatemala’s attitudes towards Axis and Allied powers in the World War II.
• Comparing Guatemala and Costa Rica’s coffee management processes.
• A review of Guatemala’s trade relationships with the US.
• Analyzing the sufferings and abuses of Guatemala’s children during the country’s civil wars.
• Guatemala history: Evaluating the fall of President Arbenz.
• Comparing the culture of Guatemalans and Brazilians.
• Analyzing the Guatemala government’s efforts on conservation.

Latin America Research Topics on Mexico

• What are the main challenges of the Mexico’s education system?
• Analyzing the Zapatista Revolution.
• Was the 1914-1916 Woodrow Wilson’s intervention in Mexico Justified?
• The colonization of Texas by Mexico.
• Comparing the Mexican art of the 19 th and 20 th centuries.
• Analyzing the hybrid Mexico culture.
• What are the key success factors of the 1990s Mexican film success?
• Comparing the Mexican and US culture: What are the key differences?
• A closer look at the economic performance of Mexico after the Cold War?
• Illegal Mexican immigrants.
• Should the US use a more protected border with Mexico?
• The history of Aztec Empire.
• What is the future of Mexico economy?
• Analyzing the major problems that Mexico experienced under the leadership of President Zedillo.
• Comparing the US and Mexico justice systems.
• What were the main causes of the Mexican Peso crisis of the 1990s?
• Latin America telenovelas.
• Comparing conservatives and liberals after revolutionary Latin America.
• A closer look at the Cuban embargo.
• What factors led to the Mexican revolution.

Latin American Research Topics: Puerto Rico

• The importance of Puerto Rico during the 18 th -century slave labor and trade.
• Analyzing the controversy of Puerto Rico’s statehood.
• Analyzing the industrialization of Puerto Rico.
• Comparing the Puerto Rican and Brazilian cultures.

Controversial Topics in Latin America

• The growing Chinese influence in Latin America.
• Analyzing the discovery of America via Latin America.
• The struggle for national identity in South America.
• History of Latin America: Taking a closer look at the rights of Portugal over Latin America.
• Mexican Peso crisis of the 1990s: Was Bill Clinton’s decision for bailout justified?
• Analyzing the US-Cuban relationship during the Cold War.
• Guatemala history: Evaluating the fall of President Arbenz and the possible involvement of the US government.
• Drug trade in South America: What are the historical roots?

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160 Good Argumentative Essay Topics for Students in 2024

April 3, 2024

The skill of writing an excellent argumentative essay is a crucial one for every high school or college student to master. In sum, argumentative essays teach students how to organize their thoughts logically and present them in a convincing way. This skill is helpful not only for those pursuing degrees in law , international relations , or public policy , but for any student who wishes to develop their critical thinking faculties. In this article, we’ll cover what makes a good argument essay and offer several argumentative essay topics for high school and college students. Let’s begin!

What is an Argumentative Essay?

An argumentative essay is an essay that uses research to present a reasoned argument on a particular subject . As with the persuasive essay , the purpose of an argumentative essay is to sway the reader to the writer’s position. However, a strong persuasive essay makes its point through diligent research and emotion while a strong argumentative essay should be based solely on facts, not feelings.

Moreover, each fact should be supported by clear evidence from credible sources . Furthermore, a good argumentative essay will have an easy-to-follow structure. When organizing your argumentative essay, use this format as a guide:

• Introduction
• Supporting body paragraphs
• Paragraph(s) addressing common counterarguments

Argumentative Essay Format

In the introduction , the writer presents their position and thesis statement —a sentence that summarizes the paper’s main points. The body paragraphs then draw upon supporting evidence to back up this initial statement, with each paragraph focusing on its own point. The length of your paper will determine the amount of examples you need. In general, you’ll likely need at least two to three. Additionally, your examples should be as detailed as possible, citing specific research, case studies, statistics, or anecdotes.

In the counterargument paragraph , the writer acknowledges and refutes opposing viewpoints. Finally, in the conclusion , the writer restates the main argument made in the thesis statement and summarizes the points of the essay. Additionally, the conclusion may offer a final proposal to persuade the reader of the essay’s position.

How to Write an Effective Argumentative Essay, Step by Step

• Choose your topic. Use the list below to help you pick a topic. Ideally, a good argumentative essay topic will be meaningful to you—writing is always stronger when you are interested in the subject matter. In addition, the topic should be complex with plenty of “pro” and “con” arguments. Avoid choosing a topic that is either widely accepted as fact or too narrow. For example, “Is the earth round?” would not be a solid choice.
• Research. Use the library, the web, and any other resources to gather information about your argumentative essay topic. Research widely but smartly. As you go, take organized notes, marking the source of every quote and where it may fit in the scheme of your larger essay. Moreover, remember to look for (and research) possible counterarguments.
• Outline . Using the argument essay format above, create an outline for your essay. Then, brainstorm a thesis statement covering your argument’s main points, and begin to put your examples in order, focusing on logical flow. It’s often best to place your strongest example last.
• Write . Draw on your research and outline to create a first draft. Remember, your first draft doesn’t need to be perfect. (As Voltaire says, “Perfect is the enemy of good.”) Accordingly, just focus on getting the words down on paper.
• Does my thesis statement need to be adjusted?
• Which examples feel strongest? Weakest?
• Do the transitions flow smoothly?
• Do I have a strong opening paragraph?
• Does the conclusion reinforce my argument?

Tips for Revising an Argument Essay

Evaluating your own work can be difficult, so you might consider the following strategies:

• Read your work aloud to yourself.
• Record yourself reading your paper, and listen to the recording.
• Reverse outline your paper. Firstly, next to each paragraph, write a short summary of that paragraph’s main points/idea. Then, read through your reverse outline. Does it have a logical flow? If not, where should you adjust?
• Print out your paper and cut it into paragraphs. What happens when you rearrange the paragraphs?

Good Argumentative Essay Topics for Middle School, High School, and College Students

Family argumentative essay topics.

• Should the government provide financial incentives for families to have children to address the declining birth rate?
• Should we require parents to provide their children with a certain level of nutrition and physical activity to prevent childhood obesity?
• Should parents implement limits on how much time their children spend playing video games?
• Should cell phones be banned from family/holiday gatherings?
• Should we hold parents legally responsible for their children’s actions?
• Should children have the right to sue their parents for neglect?
• Should parents have the right to choose their child’s religion?
• Are spanking and other forms of physical punishment an effective method of discipline?
• Should courts allow children to choose where they live in cases of divorce?
• Should parents have the right to monitor teens’ activity on social media?
• Should parents control their child’s medical treatment, even if it goes against the child’s wishes?
• Should parents be allowed to post pictures of their children on social media without their consent?
• Should fathers have a legal say in whether their partners do or do not receive an abortion?
• Can television have positive developmental benefits on children?
• Should the driving age be raised to prevent teen car accidents?
• Should adult children be legally required to care for their aging parents?

Education Argument Essay Topics

• Should schools ban the use of technology like ChatGPT?
• Are zoos unethical, or necessary for conservation and education?
• To what degree should we hold parents responsible in the event of a school shooting?
• Should schools offer students a set number of mental health days?
• Should school science curriculums offer a course on combating climate change?
• Should public libraries be allowed to ban certain books? If so, what types?
• What role, if any, should prayer play in public schools?
• Should schools push to abolish homework?
• Are gifted and talented programs in schools more harmful than beneficial due to their exclusionary nature?
• Should universities do away with Greek life?
• Should schools remove artwork, such as murals, that some perceive as offensive?
• Should the government grant parents the right to choose alternative education options for their children and use taxpayer funds to support these options?
• Is homeschooling better than traditional schooling for children’s academic and social development?
• Should we require schools to teach sex education to reduce teen pregnancy rates?
• Should we require schools to provide sex education that includes information about both homosexual and heterosexual relationships?
• Should colleges use affirmative action and other race-conscious policies to address diversity on campus?
• Should public schools remove the line “under God” from the Pledge of Allegiance?
• Should college admissions officers be allowed to look at students’ social media accounts?
• Should schools abolish their dress codes, many of which unfairly target girls, LGBTQ students, and students of color?
• Should schools be required to stock free period products in bathrooms?
• Should legacy students receive preferential treatment during the college admissions process?
• Are school “voluntourism” trips ethical?

Government Argumentative Essay Topics

• Should the U.S. decriminalize prostitution?
• Should the U.S. issue migration visas to all eligible applicants?
• Should the federal government cancel all student loan debt?
• Should we lower the minimum voting age? If so, to what?
• Should the federal government abolish all laws penalizing drug production and use?
• Should the U.S. use its military power to deter a Chinese invasion of Taiwan?
• Should the U.S. supply Ukraine with further military intelligence and supplies?
• Should the North and South of the U.S. split up into two regions?
• Should Americans hold up nationalism as a critical value?
• Should we permit Supreme Court justices to hold their positions indefinitely?
• Should Supreme Court justices be democratically elected?
• Is the Electoral College still a productive approach to electing the U.S. president?
• Should the U.S. implement a national firearm registry?
• Is it ethical for countries like China and Israel to mandate compulsory military service for all citizens?
• Should the U.S. government implement a ranked-choice voting system?
• Should institutions that benefited from slavery be required to provide reparations?
• Based on the 1619 project, should history classes change how they teach about the founding of the U.S.?
• Should term limits be imposed on Senators and Representatives? If so, how long?
• Should women be allowed into special forces units?
• Should the federal government implement stronger, universal firearm licensing laws?
• Do public sex offender registries help prevent future sex crimes?
• Should the government be allowed to regulate family size?
• Should all adults legally be considered mandated reporters?
• Should the government fund public universities to make higher education more accessible to low-income students?
• Should the government fund universal preschool to improve children’s readiness for kindergarten?

Health/Bioethics Argumentative Essay Topics

• Should the U.S. government offer its own healthcare plan?
• In the case of highly infectious pandemics, should we focus on individual freedoms or public safety when implementing policies to control the spread?
• Should we legally require parents to vaccinate their children to protect public health?
• Is it ethical for parents to use genetic engineering to create “designer babies” with specific physical and intellectual traits?
• Should the government fund research on embryonic stem cells for medical treatments?
• Should the government legalize assisted suicide for terminally ill patients?
• Should organ donation be mandatory?
• Is cloning animals ethical?
• Should cancer screenings start earlier? If so, what age?
• Is surrogacy ethical?
• Should birth control require a prescription?
• Should minors have access to emergency contraception?
• Should hospitals be for-profit or nonprofit institutions?

Good Argumentative Essay Topics — Continued

Social media argumentative essay topics.

• Should the federal government increase its efforts to minimize the negative impact of social media?
• Do social media and smartphones strengthen one’s relationships?
• Should antitrust regulators take action to limit the size of big tech companies?
• Should social media platforms ban political advertisements?
• Should the federal government hold social media companies accountable for instances of hate speech discovered on their platforms?
• Do apps such as TikTok and Instagram ultimately worsen the mental well-being of teenagers?
• Should governments oversee how social media platforms manage their users’ data?
• Should social media platforms like Facebook enforce a minimum age requirement for users?
• Should social media companies be held responsible for cases of cyberbullying?
• Should the United States ban TikTok?
• Is social media harmful to children?
• Should employers screen applicants’ social media accounts during the hiring process?

Religion Argument Essay Topics

• Should religious institutions be tax-exempt?
• Should religious symbols such as the hijab or crucifix be allowed in public spaces?
• Should religious freedoms be protected, even when they conflict with secular laws?
• Should the government regulate religious practices?
• Should we allow churches to engage in political activities?
• Religion: a force for good or evil in the world?
• Should the government provide funding for religious schools?
• Is it ethical for healthcare providers to deny abortions based on religious beliefs?
• Should religious organizations be allowed to discriminate in their hiring practices?
• Should we allow people to opt out of medical treatments based on their religious beliefs?
• Should the U.S. government hold religious organizations accountable for cases of sexual abuse within their community?
• Should religious beliefs be exempt from anti-discrimination laws?
• Should religious individuals be allowed to refuse services to others based on their beliefs or lifestyles? (As in this famous case .)
• Should the US ban religion-based federal holidays?
• Should public schools be allowed to teach children about religious holidays?

Science Argument Essay Topics

• Would the world be safer if we eliminated nuclear weapons?
• Should scientists bring back extinct animals? If so, which ones?
• Should we hold companies fiscally responsible for their carbon footprint?
• Should we ban pesticides in favor of organic farming methods?
• Should the federal government ban all fossil fuels, despite the potential economic impact on specific industries and communities?
• What renewable energy source should the U.S. invest more money in?
• Should the FDA outlaw GMOs?
• Should we worry about artificial intelligence surpassing human intelligence?
• Should the alternative medicine industry be more stringently regulated?
• Is colonizing Mars a viable option?
• Is the animal testing worth the potential to save human lives?

Sports Argument Essay Topics

• Should colleges compensate student-athletes?
• How should sports teams and leagues address the gender pay gap?
• Should youth sports teams do away with scorekeeping?
• Should we ban aggressive contact sports like boxing and MMA?
• Should professional sports associations mandate that athletes stand during the national anthem?
• Should high schools require their student-athletes to maintain a certain GPA?
• Should transgender athletes compete in sports according to their gender identity?
• Should schools ban football due to the inherent danger it poses to players?
• Should performance-enhancing drugs be allowed in sports?
• Do participation trophies foster entitlement and unrealistic expectations?
• Should sports teams be divided by gender?
• Should professional athletes be allowed to compete in the Olympics?
• Should women be allowed on NFL teams?

Technology Argumentative Essay Topics

• Should sites like DALL-E compensate the artists whose work it was trained on?
• Should the federal government make human exploration of space a more significant priority?
• Is it ethical for the government to use surveillance technology to monitor citizens?
• Should websites require proof of age from their users? If so, what age?
• Should we consider A.I.-generated images and text pieces of art?
• Does the use of facial recognition technology violate individuals’ privacy?
• Is online learning as effective as in-person learning?
• Does computing harm the environment?
• Should buying, sharing, and selling collected personal data be illegal?
• Are electric cars really better for the environment?
• Should car companies be held responsible for self-driving car accidents?
• Should private jets be banned?
• Do violent video games contribute to real-life violence?

Business Argument Essay Topics

• Should the U.S. government phase out the use of paper money in favor of a fully digital currency system?
• Should the federal government abolish its patent and copyright laws?
• Should we replace the Federal Reserve with free-market institutions?
• Is free-market ideology responsible for the U.S. economy’s poor performance over the past decade?
• Will cryptocurrencies overtake natural resources like gold and silver?
• Is capitalism the best economic system? What system would be better?
• Should the U.S. government enact a universal basic income?
• Should we require companies to provide paid parental leave to their employees?
• Should the government raise the minimum wage? If so, to what?
• Should antitrust regulators break up large companies to promote competition?
• Is it ethical for companies to prioritize profits over social responsibility?
• Should gig-economy workers like Uber and Lyft drivers be considered employees or independent contractors?
• Should the federal government regulate the gig economy to ensure fair treatment of workers?
• Should the government require companies to disclose the environmental impact of their products?
• Should companies be allowed to fire employees based on political views or activities?
• Should tipping practices be phased out?
• Should employees who choose not to have children be given the same amount of paid leave as parents?
• Should MLMs (multi-level marketing companies) be illegal?
• Should employers be allowed to factor tattoos and personal appearance into hiring decisions?

In Conclusion – Argument Essay Topics

Using the tips above, you can effectively structure and pen a compelling argumentative essay that will wow your instructor and classmates. Remember to craft a thesis statement that offers readers a roadmap through your essay, draw on your sources wisely to back up any claims, and read through your paper several times before it’s due to catch any last-minute proofreading errors. With time, diligence, and patience, your essay will be the most outstanding assignment you’ve ever turned in…until the next one rolls around.

Looking for more fresh and engaging topics for use in the classroom? You might consider checking out the following:

• 125 Good Debate Topics for High School Students
• 150 Good Persuasive Speech Topics
• 7 Best Places to Study
• Guide to the IB Extended Essay
• How to Write the AP Lang Rhetorical Analysis Essay
• AP Lit Reading List
• How to Write the AP Lang Synthesis Essay
• 49 Most Interesting Biology Research Topics
• High School Success

Lauren Green

With a Bachelor of Arts in Creative Writing from Columbia University and an MFA in Fiction from the Michener Center for Writers at the University of Texas at Austin, Lauren has been a professional writer for over a decade. She is the author of the chapbook  A Great Dark House  (Poetry Society of America, 2023) and a forthcoming novel (Viking/Penguin).

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