Make In India Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on make in india.

Make in India campaign was launched by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25th of September in 2014. It is an initiative to make a call to the top business investors all across the world for investment in India. It is a big opportunity for all the investors to set up their business in any field anywhere in the country. This attractive plan has resourceful proposals for foreign companies to set up manufacturing units in India. Make in India campaign launched by the Indian government focuses on building effective physical infrastructure. It also meant for improving the market of digital network in the country to create a global hub for business.

make in india essay

Unique Symbol- Its Significance

The symbol of this initiative is a giant lion having many wheels. This indicates peaceful progress and way to the vibrant future of the country. A giant walking lion with many wheels represents courage, strength, tenacity, and wisdom.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Why Separate Campaign?

This national program was designed to transform the country into a global business hub. Because it contains attractive proposals for local and foreign companies. This campaign focuses on creating a number of valuable and honored jobs. It is also providing skill enhancement in almost every sectors for improving the status of youths of the country.

Advantages of Make in India

The successful implementation of this plan will definitely fulfill the following major objectives:

  • To ensure solid growth and valuable employment creation in the country.
  • With the help of top investors country will become completely self-dependent in the manufacturing sector.
  • It will provide the benefits to both parties, i.e. the investors and our country.
  • Make in India will also help the companies for creating their brand values in the global market.
  • It will definitely help for the growth of Indian GDP as well as to increase the value of Indian currency
  • Our own investors will retain in the country itself, who were planning to move their business outside India due to lack of resources and clarity on policy issues.
  • Due to this fact companies from across the globe making a huge investment in Make in India project,

Policy Structure of Make in India

The government of India is making a huge effort in order to reduce any type of burden on investors. Due to this, there is an arrangement of a dedicated web portal for solving all the queries from business entities. This portal www.makeinindia.com is now receiving an excellent response. Government has created a dedicated back-end support team, so that response can be given within 72 hours of duration.

Almost 25 key sectors like aviation, chemicals, IT, automobiles, textiles, ports, pharmaceuticals, hospitality, tourism, wellness, and railways have been identified by the government to work for the investors and become a world leader.

Disadvantages of Make in India

Now let’s have a look some probable disadvantages of Make in India. On these aspects, the government must apply some corrective measures.

  • Negligence of Agriculture
  • Depletion of Natural Resources
  • The loss for Small Entrepreneurs
  • Disruption of Land
  • Manufacturing based Economy
  • Interest in International Brands
  • Bad Relations with China

To make India free of unemployment by bringing development and growth this policy is the urgent need. We can downsize poverty in India to a great level by solving the unemployment issue for youths. Thus the country economy will achieve a new height after the success of this campaign. This, in turn, may solve various social issues in the country.

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Make in India Essay for Students in English [500 Words Essay]

January 4, 2021 by Sandeep

Essay on Make in India: The Narendra Modi government launched a prestigious campaign on 25th of September, 2014 called “Make in India”. The campaign was a huge call out to all prospective investors to effectively start their investment ventures in any field, any sector on the Indian soil. It was an attractive campaign for global investors to look for enduring proposals in India. Foreign investors could set up units here owing to the huge business investments open in our country.

Essay on Make in India 500 Words in English

Below we have provided Make in India Essay in English, suitable for class 6, 7, 8, 9 & 10.

Our Prime Minister Narendra Modi initiated the Make in India project on 25th September 2014. The government launched it to boost domestic manufacturing which contributes approximately 16% of the GDP and aim is to achieve up to 25% by 2022. The project determines to focus on twenty-five sectors of the economy such as mining, automobile, electronics etc. in doing so; such a progressive step will enhance foreign exchange and improve employee benefits.

Moreover, it also aims at minimalizing imports of various products to mitigate the cost of the trade deficit. Hence our exports will increase exponentially and bring the latest technology into the country. The sign of this campaign is a lion with several mechanical wheels. The lion depicts perseverance and intelligence. The paramount principle this project follows is to encourage foreign companies to invest in India and manufacture products in India. Due to decreasing employment opportunities in the nation, the problem of unemployment proliferated, and the complexity of business and investment compelled business people to leave the country.

During such time, make in India project proved to be a milestone. It serves as a blessing to the production sector, thus bringing prosperity to the economy. With a vision to be self-sufficient, the investments from foreign countries are persuaded on a larger scale to set up new factories and job opportunities for the people. This will augment the production of affordable goods and simultaneously emerge as a major exporting country. Furthermore, the government has made several amendments regarding the rules and regulations in doing business.

Apart from this, such initiative will have linkage to other industries like start-up India, digital India and skill India. Also, there will be a single-window clearance to guide first-time investors. The campaign has already proved to be a considerable success, and if it moves at a steady pace, it will transform India into a vast manufacturing hub and upgrade our economy. MAKE IN INDIA: A DREAM COME TRUE FOR YOUNG ENTREPRENEUR

10 Lines Essay on Make in India

  • Make in India is a kind of Swadeshi campaign launched on 25th September 2014.
  • It was initiated by the new Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi during the 68th Independence Day of India.
  • The logo of the project is a lion on the prowl, made with cogs.
  • The key phrase of the campaign is “Zero Defects, Zero Effect.”
  • The mission falls under the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion.
  • The campaign aims at improving employment opportunities and focuses on the manufacturing sector.
  • Moreover, the project encourages foreign investors to invest in India.
  • The Prime Minister wants to make India self-sufficient and economically progressive.
  • The government has also started an online website to get the detail information on the same.
  • Make in India proved to be a successful attempt, and hence many other schemes were launched after that.
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Make in India Essay

The Make in India initiative aims to start domestic manufacturing of various goods instead of importing them from other countries. This scheme will give the people of India more opportunities to improve their skills and abilities. The campaign concentrated on 25 industries to increase investments and job possibilities. Here are a few sample essays on "Make in India".

Make in India Essay

100 Words Essay On Make In India

India experienced a severe economic crisis in 2013 when the developing market collapsed, and the growth rate sharply decreased. Investors from over the world were thinking about investing in India. On September 25, 2014, our prime minister, Narendra Modi, founded the "Make in India" initiative. A request for investment in India is being made to the best business investors around the world. All investors have an excellent opportunity to launch their businesses in any industry, anywhere in the nation. This attractive campaign includes creative recommendations for foreign enterprises to establish manufacturing facilities in India. The Make In India campaign can help the country's economy reach a new height and solve various social issues.

200 Words Essay On Make In India

The Indian government's Make in India campaign is centred on creating efficient physical infrastructure. Further, it was intended to extend the nation's digital network market and become a hub for international trade.

3 Is | Make in India is the promotion of foreign investment such that it brings the latest technology, increases the scope of knowledge, and promotes research and development. Thus, make in India focuses on 3Is, which are infrastructure, investment and innovation.

Focus On 25 Sectors | The campaign focused on 25 sectors to increase investments and job opportunities. The development of these 25 sectors will contribute to the nation's economy growing more quickly.

Logo | The logo for the “Make In India” mission shows a lion with wheels encompassing every inch of its body. It represents development, sturdiness, and intelligence.

Objective | This initiative's objective is to increase foreign investment in the country. This will facilitate the establishment of international corporations in India. 15% of the country's GDP comes from manufacturing. By 2022, the campaign aims to boost the manufacturing sector's GDP contribution by 25%.

In India, both unemployment and poverty rates are high. By creating new job opportunities, the "Make in India" initiative aims to reduce poverty and the unemployment rate in the country. The initiative also emphasises the growth of Indian people in rural areas.

500 Words Essay On Make In India

The "Make in India" campaign strives to promote India as a place where international investments can be made and a global hub for manufacturing, design, and innovation. The "Make in India" project encourages entrepreneurship in the nation and the manufacturing sector.

The "Make in India" initiative aims to turn India into a manufacturing centre. This campaign's primary goal is to require that everything sold everywhere in the world be made in India. Both domestic and international businesses can perform the manufacturing. This project aims to increase global investment in the country as well. This will make it easier for multinational corporations to establish operations in India.

The day following the Mars Mission, when Indian prime minister, Narendra Modi, had to leave for his first visit to the USA, this campaign was started. Indian government created this programme to improve India's manufacturing sector, which will undoubtedly help the country's economy.

Support For Investors

The Indian government is working hard to minimise any form of burden on investors. A specialised team has been set up and is prepared to respond to any questions from business organisations via the website (makeinindia.com). To reply to individual inquiries within 72 hours, there is also a back-end support team.

Advantages Of Make In India

Most of the raw materials needed to manufacture various items are readily available in our nation. By advocating this plan, the resource will only be used appropriately in our country.

This plan will strengthen the economy of our country.

Creating as many employment options for Indian nationals as possible is one of the critical goals of the Make in India campaign.

Boosting economic growth to raise GDP.

The inflow of FDI will increase, strengthening the rupee.

Small manufacturers will benefit significantly if foreign investors invest in them.

Disadvantages Of Make In India

The ecology will suffer significantly due to the growth of new industries. It will degrade the quality of water, air, and soil of the country.

The agricultural industry might get ignored as a result. Less attention would be paid to agricultural activity.

Small enterprises might lose a lot of money. They will compete more fiercely with foreign investor firms.

Since no one wants to encourage competitors, this will undoubtedly ruin relations with nations that have already established themselves in the same industry.

Examples Of Execution

A few examples of how "Make in India" came into action are discussed below.

In January 2015, Samsung Mobile Company CEO Hyun Chil Hong met MSME Minister Kalraj Mishra and discussed potential collaborations and the company's Noida facility.

In February 2015, HUAWEI inaugurated its Research and Development Campus in Bengaluru, and Hitachi discussed investing in India and stated they could set up shop there. Along with this, he discussed how the Chennai government had approved the construction of a telecom hardware plant in Chennai.

In February 2015, XIAOMI Mobile Company suggested working with the Andhra Pradesh government.

In August 2015, Lenovo announced that production of its Motorola mobile phones had begun at a facility close to Chennai.

In December 2015, VIVO Mobile Company, which employed 2200 employees, began producing its mobile devices in Noida.

When the Japanese Prime Minister visited India in December 2015, he donated 12 lakh crores of Japanese money to the Make in India initiative.

The scheme Make in India will help in developing the country in various ways. The proper execution of policy will slowly eradicate the problem of poverty and unemployment in our country.

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A Structural Engineer designs buildings, bridges, and other related structures. He or she analyzes the structures and makes sure the structures are strong enough to be used by the people. A career as a Structural Engineer requires working in the construction process. It comes under the civil engineering discipline. A Structure Engineer creates structural models with the help of computer-aided design software. 

Highway Engineer

Highway Engineer Job Description:  A Highway Engineer is a civil engineer who specialises in planning and building thousands of miles of roads that support connectivity and allow transportation across the country. He or she ensures that traffic management schemes are effectively planned concerning economic sustainability and successful implementation.

Field Surveyor

Are you searching for a Field Surveyor Job Description? A Field Surveyor is a professional responsible for conducting field surveys for various places or geographical conditions. He or she collects the required data and information as per the instructions given by senior officials. 

Orthotist and Prosthetist

Orthotists and Prosthetists are professionals who provide aid to patients with disabilities. They fix them to artificial limbs (prosthetics) and help them to regain stability. There are times when people lose their limbs in an accident. In some other occasions, they are born without a limb or orthopaedic impairment. Orthotists and prosthetists play a crucial role in their lives with fixing them to assistive devices and provide mobility.

Pathologist

A career in pathology in India is filled with several responsibilities as it is a medical branch and affects human lives. The demand for pathologists has been increasing over the past few years as people are getting more aware of different diseases. Not only that, but an increase in population and lifestyle changes have also contributed to the increase in a pathologist’s demand. The pathology careers provide an extremely huge number of opportunities and if you want to be a part of the medical field you can consider being a pathologist. If you want to know more about a career in pathology in India then continue reading this article.

Veterinary Doctor

Speech therapist, gynaecologist.

Gynaecology can be defined as the study of the female body. The job outlook for gynaecology is excellent since there is evergreen demand for one because of their responsibility of dealing with not only women’s health but also fertility and pregnancy issues. Although most women prefer to have a women obstetrician gynaecologist as their doctor, men also explore a career as a gynaecologist and there are ample amounts of male doctors in the field who are gynaecologists and aid women during delivery and childbirth. 

Audiologist

The audiologist career involves audiology professionals who are responsible to treat hearing loss and proactively preventing the relevant damage. Individuals who opt for a career as an audiologist use various testing strategies with the aim to determine if someone has a normal sensitivity to sounds or not. After the identification of hearing loss, a hearing doctor is required to determine which sections of the hearing are affected, to what extent they are affected, and where the wound causing the hearing loss is found. As soon as the hearing loss is identified, the patients are provided with recommendations for interventions and rehabilitation such as hearing aids, cochlear implants, and appropriate medical referrals. While audiology is a branch of science that studies and researches hearing, balance, and related disorders.

An oncologist is a specialised doctor responsible for providing medical care to patients diagnosed with cancer. He or she uses several therapies to control the cancer and its effect on the human body such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy and biopsy. An oncologist designs a treatment plan based on a pathology report after diagnosing the type of cancer and where it is spreading inside the body.

Are you searching for an ‘Anatomist job description’? An Anatomist is a research professional who applies the laws of biological science to determine the ability of bodies of various living organisms including animals and humans to regenerate the damaged or destroyed organs. If you want to know what does an anatomist do, then read the entire article, where we will answer all your questions.

For an individual who opts for a career as an actor, the primary responsibility is to completely speak to the character he or she is playing and to persuade the crowd that the character is genuine by connecting with them and bringing them into the story. This applies to significant roles and littler parts, as all roles join to make an effective creation. Here in this article, we will discuss how to become an actor in India, actor exams, actor salary in India, and actor jobs. 

Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats create and direct original routines for themselves, in addition to developing interpretations of existing routines. The work of circus acrobats can be seen in a variety of performance settings, including circus, reality shows, sports events like the Olympics, movies and commercials. Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats must be prepared to face rejections and intermittent periods of work. The creativity of acrobats may extend to other aspects of the performance. For example, acrobats in the circus may work with gym trainers, celebrities or collaborate with other professionals to enhance such performance elements as costume and or maybe at the teaching end of the career.

Video Game Designer

Career as a video game designer is filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. A video game designer is someone who is involved in the process of creating a game from day one. He or she is responsible for fulfilling duties like designing the character of the game, the several levels involved, plot, art and similar other elements. Individuals who opt for a career as a video game designer may also write the codes for the game using different programming languages.

Depending on the video game designer job description and experience they may also have to lead a team and do the early testing of the game in order to suggest changes and find loopholes.

Radio Jockey

Radio Jockey is an exciting, promising career and a great challenge for music lovers. If you are really interested in a career as radio jockey, then it is very important for an RJ to have an automatic, fun, and friendly personality. If you want to get a job done in this field, a strong command of the language and a good voice are always good things. Apart from this, in order to be a good radio jockey, you will also listen to good radio jockeys so that you can understand their style and later make your own by practicing.

A career as radio jockey has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. If you want to know more about a career as radio jockey, and how to become a radio jockey then continue reading the article.

Choreographer

The word “choreography" actually comes from Greek words that mean “dance writing." Individuals who opt for a career as a choreographer create and direct original dances, in addition to developing interpretations of existing dances. A Choreographer dances and utilises his or her creativity in other aspects of dance performance. For example, he or she may work with the music director to select music or collaborate with other famous choreographers to enhance such performance elements as lighting, costume and set design.

Social Media Manager

A career as social media manager involves implementing the company’s or brand’s marketing plan across all social media channels. Social media managers help in building or improving a brand’s or a company’s website traffic, build brand awareness, create and implement marketing and brand strategy. Social media managers are key to important social communication as well.

Photographer

Photography is considered both a science and an art, an artistic means of expression in which the camera replaces the pen. In a career as a photographer, an individual is hired to capture the moments of public and private events, such as press conferences or weddings, or may also work inside a studio, where people go to get their picture clicked. Photography is divided into many streams each generating numerous career opportunities in photography. With the boom in advertising, media, and the fashion industry, photography has emerged as a lucrative and thrilling career option for many Indian youths.

An individual who is pursuing a career as a producer is responsible for managing the business aspects of production. They are involved in each aspect of production from its inception to deception. Famous movie producers review the script, recommend changes and visualise the story. 

They are responsible for overseeing the finance involved in the project and distributing the film for broadcasting on various platforms. A career as a producer is quite fulfilling as well as exhaustive in terms of playing different roles in order for a production to be successful. Famous movie producers are responsible for hiring creative and technical personnel on contract basis.

Copy Writer

In a career as a copywriter, one has to consult with the client and understand the brief well. A career as a copywriter has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. Several new mediums of advertising are opening therefore making it a lucrative career choice. Students can pursue various copywriter courses such as Journalism , Advertising , Marketing Management . Here, we have discussed how to become a freelance copywriter, copywriter career path, how to become a copywriter in India, and copywriting career outlook. 

In a career as a vlogger, one generally works for himself or herself. However, once an individual has gained viewership there are several brands and companies that approach them for paid collaboration. It is one of those fields where an individual can earn well while following his or her passion. 

Ever since internet costs got reduced the viewership for these types of content has increased on a large scale. Therefore, a career as a vlogger has a lot to offer. If you want to know more about the Vlogger eligibility, roles and responsibilities then continue reading the article. 

For publishing books, newspapers, magazines and digital material, editorial and commercial strategies are set by publishers. Individuals in publishing career paths make choices about the markets their businesses will reach and the type of content that their audience will be served. Individuals in book publisher careers collaborate with editorial staff, designers, authors, and freelance contributors who develop and manage the creation of content.

Careers in journalism are filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. One cannot afford to miss out on the details. As it is the small details that provide insights into a story. Depending on those insights a journalist goes about writing a news article. A journalism career can be stressful at times but if you are someone who is passionate about it then it is the right choice for you. If you want to know more about the media field and journalist career then continue reading this article.

Individuals in the editor career path is an unsung hero of the news industry who polishes the language of the news stories provided by stringers, reporters, copywriters and content writers and also news agencies. Individuals who opt for a career as an editor make it more persuasive, concise and clear for readers. In this article, we will discuss the details of the editor's career path such as how to become an editor in India, editor salary in India and editor skills and qualities.

Individuals who opt for a career as a reporter may often be at work on national holidays and festivities. He or she pitches various story ideas and covers news stories in risky situations. Students can pursue a BMC (Bachelor of Mass Communication) , B.M.M. (Bachelor of Mass Media) , or  MAJMC (MA in Journalism and Mass Communication) to become a reporter. While we sit at home reporters travel to locations to collect information that carries a news value.  

Corporate Executive

Are you searching for a Corporate Executive job description? A Corporate Executive role comes with administrative duties. He or she provides support to the leadership of the organisation. A Corporate Executive fulfils the business purpose and ensures its financial stability. In this article, we are going to discuss how to become corporate executive.

Multimedia Specialist

A multimedia specialist is a media professional who creates, audio, videos, graphic image files, computer animations for multimedia applications. He or she is responsible for planning, producing, and maintaining websites and applications. 

Quality Controller

A quality controller plays a crucial role in an organisation. He or she is responsible for performing quality checks on manufactured products. He or she identifies the defects in a product and rejects the product. 

A quality controller records detailed information about products with defects and sends it to the supervisor or plant manager to take necessary actions to improve the production process.

Production Manager

A QA Lead is in charge of the QA Team. The role of QA Lead comes with the responsibility of assessing services and products in order to determine that he or she meets the quality standards. He or she develops, implements and manages test plans. 

Process Development Engineer

The Process Development Engineers design, implement, manufacture, mine, and other production systems using technical knowledge and expertise in the industry. They use computer modeling software to test technologies and machinery. An individual who is opting career as Process Development Engineer is responsible for developing cost-effective and efficient processes. They also monitor the production process and ensure it functions smoothly and efficiently.

AWS Solution Architect

An AWS Solution Architect is someone who specializes in developing and implementing cloud computing systems. He or she has a good understanding of the various aspects of cloud computing and can confidently deploy and manage their systems. He or she troubleshoots the issues and evaluates the risk from the third party. 

Azure Administrator

An Azure Administrator is a professional responsible for implementing, monitoring, and maintaining Azure Solutions. He or she manages cloud infrastructure service instances and various cloud servers as well as sets up public and private cloud systems. 

Computer Programmer

Careers in computer programming primarily refer to the systematic act of writing code and moreover include wider computer science areas. The word 'programmer' or 'coder' has entered into practice with the growing number of newly self-taught tech enthusiasts. Computer programming careers involve the use of designs created by software developers and engineers and transforming them into commands that can be implemented by computers. These commands result in regular usage of social media sites, word-processing applications and browsers.

Information Security Manager

Individuals in the information security manager career path involves in overseeing and controlling all aspects of computer security. The IT security manager job description includes planning and carrying out security measures to protect the business data and information from corruption, theft, unauthorised access, and deliberate attack 

ITSM Manager

Automation test engineer.

An Automation Test Engineer job involves executing automated test scripts. He or she identifies the project’s problems and troubleshoots them. The role involves documenting the defect using management tools. He or she works with the application team in order to resolve any issues arising during the testing process. 

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Make in India Essay for Students and Children

Mansi Agarwal

  • March 22, 2021
  • Latest News

Table of Contents

Essay on Make in  India

This campaign is launched by the Indian government to increase the chance of investment and product manufacturing in India by the various companies domestic as well as international.

Due to this recent initiative in India, it has become a big sensation. And this is being done on a great scale, a lot of private and government schools in India are creating awareness about this campaign by asking students to write essay on make in india in english and hindi languages or in their mother tongues.

So students, if you are looking for information on Make in India topic, you will find all the detailed information right here on our website. We have covered in detail the following topics -History of Make in India, Sectors Covered by Make in India Campaign, Make in India Vision & Objective, What is Smart Cities?, Features of Smart Cities, Make in India Advantages, Disadvantages of Make in India Campaign, and the Make in India Campaign Launch. You can use this information for your own Essay.

History of Make in India

Make in India is a concept that isn’t new to our country. It had been in practice since the time of the existence of our father of nation Mahatma Gandhi. During the era of revolution, where our entire country was fighting for its freedom from Britishers the same movement was started all over the country initiated by Mahatma Gandhi called as “SWADESHI” movement where he asked our countrymen to boycott can and everything of Britishers and use our own products and goods.

The same Swadeshi was the need of the hour in present situation and hence was brought back in power by our prime minister. Make in India program supports 25 sectors of Economy of our country. The idea behind the “Make in India” program was to make our country self dependent and self reliant. The prime minister refused the idea of importing goods. He wished that we should be independent enough to make and produce enough for ourselves. To make India a self manufacturing hub this idea came into existence and was promoted with great enthusiasm. It also gave job opportunities to various unemployed. The impact of the success of the program could be seen when Indian economy shifted a step ahead at became 5 th largest economy of the world overtaking the economy of France.

make in india

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Sectors Covered by Make in India Campaign

Though we have seen Make in India program has been launched yet it hasn’t yet covered all the sectors. A few sectors that had been overtaken by it are:

  • Automobiles
  • Automobile components
  • Construction
  • Biotechnology
  • Defence exports
  • Defence manufacturing
  • Electronic systems
  • Electronic machinery
  • Food processing
  • Oil and gas
  • Entertainment and media
  • Pharmaceuticals etc.

Make in India Vision & Objective

Make in India was also brought in with a vision of development of skills and built up the best and classy infrastructure for our country. The aim was to see India as one of the developed and not as a developing in the near future. Availability of modern and facilitating infrastructure is one of the most important requirements for the development and growth of industry as well as our country. Keeping this in mind Smart cities was to be built to enhance our nation.

What is Smart Cities? 

Now arises the question of what a smart city exactly is?

Well there is no standard of a smart city which could be given or understood. It depends on the understanding and perception of the people and varies from city to city and country to country. The only need of a city to be smart is that its people should be willing to change and reform. They should be eager to resort to something that’s better leaving behind their norms and stereotypes. A smart city would be termed as one if it has amazing people with best of understanding, best infrastructure, best management resources, solution to all problems be it medical or relating to pollution, people adhering to network for their work, a digitalized form of anything and everything. An automation of all kinds in a city makes it smart.

Features of smart cities

Some typical features that a government is willing to see in a city to term it as smart are:

  • Smart agriculture- mixed use of land that is useful land could be used for cultivation whereas unused for industry development. Not giving the useful land for development and establishment of industries. Promoting afforestation seeing it as the need of the hour alongside avoiding deforestation.
  • Creation of localities those are walk able- eliminating pollution to the greatest extent possible, reduce congestion, creating parks and open spaces.
  • Governing should become people friendly. People should rely on network for every service provided to them it should as well be cost effective.
  • The plans are to avoid personal cars till we reach 2022 and major part of the population to travel through the cars connecting networks, it being both secure and cost effective.

Smart cities is a smart idea of the government still it has to face a lot of challenges before it gets accomplished in its truest sense. The biggest of which would be our people. The audience needs to shaken out of their revives and need to accept the idea of evolution and redevelopment. To accomplish this program government needs people who actively participate and help accomplish it.

Short Essay on Make in India Campaign

The idea was also supported by a thought of investing in technology. The entire nation is moving towards the technologies like Artificial intelligence and Internet of things. In such scenarios the government needs young and talented mind which would help us upgrade and adapt those changes and government in turn can provide employment to those youngsters. It’s a basic notion of the people to move abroad if they need growth in their career. To remove the same from the minds of the people and helping those growing in their career this idea has been brought in.

The government has introduced the programme “Make in India” with a hope to provide employment to millions of unemployed in India. The programme may play a major role in “domestic creation”. We all know how things in India instead of being made are imported and used at a very high rate. People prefer things imported to things made here in their own country. This preference has been a reason why rate of production in India has decreased over the years.

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The programme aims to make India a leading manufacturer in various fields among different countries. The programme not only promises growth in employment but also in the economy of the country. The programme covers almost all the sectors from construction to pottery. One such example was seen during the festival of Diwali when Prime Minister Mr.Modi requested the people of India to give up on China lights that they used to decorate their houses and use Diyas made by the potters. The idea gave an opportunity to the potters to earn.  The other biggest example of swadeshi is Patanjali. Patanjali in India is no more a brand; it’s a symbol of the country. The economic growth of clearly showcases how people have readily accepted the idea of boycotting goods of foreign and resorting to Indian based products. There are hardly a few areas that patanjali hasn’t covered in its product manufacturing among which are automobiles and apparels. The products that patanjali manufactures are:

  • Food (wheat, rice, snacks, noodles etc.)

And it is said in the recent news that it’s going to launch the range of apparels really soon.

Make in India isn’t just a program it’s a dream, dream to make India not less than abroad. But a few things that need to change to begin with are:

  • People should follow traffic rules: if people are able to follow something as small as traffic rules, following even bigger rules would be much easier. Also it would clearly avoid the problem of traffic jams.
  • People need to stop spitting anywhere on the roadsides: this simple step from the people would greatly help the government in its “Swach bharat abhyaan” which is a very much part of “make in India” program.
  • Corruption should be stopped: people blaming the government for corruption should stop right there because that isn’t in the hands of government. It’s them who are the sole owner of this problem. They need to stop heeding to such horrendous requests of officers and not give donations and money for illegal reasons.

Examples of Make in India

Make in India can be seen at various places. Some of the facts pertaining to the same are:

  • According to the news 160 airports are being renovated and operationalized altogether. The Air traffic inhouse has increased by 18% which has lead to an economic growth of 17.5%
  • Exports in aerospace and defence have increased significantly from 298 million USD to 720 million USD.
  • Manufacture all over the country has significantly risen along with the demand for the products that are made inside the country.

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Make in India Advantages

The advantages of Make in India are:

  • Develops job opportunities. The sectors which came under the radar of this scheme were telecommunications, pharmaceuticals, tourism etc. which would promise job and different new opportunities to the upcoming generation. It will also encourage new and innovative ideas which would lead the country to the path of success.
  • Increasing the value of Rupee in the international market. When India would become a hub of manufacturing products it will give a rise to the country’s economy which in turn would automatically strength the Rupee against the dollar that prevails as a master in the international market.
  • Development of India’s rural areas. A development of factory or a industry would surely result in development of the locals of the area. The quality of peoples will enhance along with the growing employment. The area would be well-flourished with basic amenities like schools, hospitals etc.

Disadvantages of Make in India Campaign

But as it is a well-known fact that everything has its pros and cons, to achieve something one needs to loose other things, similarly besides the advantages “Make in India” also has its own disadvantages.

Some of them are:

  • Depletion of natural resources: setting up of industries and factories require a lot of land area due to which cutting down of tress takes place. This leads to depletion of natural resources. There may also be projects which may require water or other natural resources on a very large scale this leads to exploitation of natural resources.
  • Negligence of Agriculture: Agriculture that has been a source of income to million since millions of years would be neglected. Introduction of industries and requirement of land would lead to shortage of cultivable land in India and would have the most negative impact on agriculture.
  • Pollution: the first and foremost problem that needs to be dealt with is pollution. India is already a polluted country and establishment of factories would only result in increase of pollution which would only make India more polluted and a country not worth living. Thus a cure for pollution needs to be found out before taking a step ahead on “make in India” programme.

Make in India Campaign Launch

Make in India Campaign was launched by PM Modi in order to do investment from foreign investors in India as well as to increase the employment level of the country.

Make in India Live

India is the largest democracy in the world and also has the second highest population in the world with 1.25 billion people. People in India face many problems in their daily life. India is also affected by illiteracy, unemployment, falling male-female ratio, corruption, poverty, lack of health, education and hygiene facilities. From last few years, the scenario is changing. Many initiatives have been started by the Government of India and Prime Minister of India Mr Narendra Modi to face those problems. Campaigns and schemes like Digital India Campaign, Swaccha Bharat Abhiyaan, Beti Bachao-Beti Padhao campaign, Make in India campaign, National Literacy Mission Programme,  Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana and many more are initiated to face the problems faced by India.

Pratiyogita Darpan Free PDF

Make in India is an initiative launched by the Government of India to encourage multinational, as well as national companies to manufacture their products in India. It was the part of a wider set of nation-building initiatives.

It was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25 September 2014. The main objective make in India initiative is to focus on job creation and skill enhancement in various sectors of the economy and it also aims at high-quality standards and minimizing the impact on the environment. The initiative hopes to attract capital and technological investment in India. Make in India campaign focuses on 25 industries. Some of them are Automobiles, Oil and Gas, Aviation, Chemicals, Railways, Mining, Pharmaceuticals, Electronics, Food Processing and other industries. ‘Make in Maharashtra’ is an initiative started by the Government of Maharashtra state on the sidelines of the Make in India initiative whose main objective is to create a business-friendly atmosphere in Maharashtra by increasing ease of doing business as much as possible.

A “ Make in India Week ” event was held at the MMRDA Grounds at the Bandra-Kurla Complex in Mumbai from 13 February 2016. The week long multi-sectoral industrial was attended by 2500+ international and 8000+ domestic, foreign government delegations from 68 countries and business teams from 72 countries. 17 Indian states, mostly BJP-ruled, also held expos. At the close of the event, DIPP Secretary Amitabh Kant stated that it had received over ₹15.2 lakh crore worth of investment commitments and investment inquiries worth ₹1.5 lakh crore. Maharashtra led all other states receiving ₹8 lakh crore of investments.With the rising demand for electronic hardware by 2020, India has the potential to become an electronic manufacturing hub.

In making public relation “Zero Defect Zero Effect” is a slogan coined by Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi which signifies production mechanisms wherein products have no defects and the process through which product is made has zero adverse environmental and ecological effects.The slogan also aims to prevent products developed from India from being rejected by the global market.Aarisa Pitha of Jharkhand, Gushtaba of Kashmir, Chicken Curry of Punjab, Khakhra and Khandvi of Gujarat, Bamboo Steam Fish, Vada and Medhu Vada of Karnataka, Khaja and Inarsa of Bihar and Kebab of Uttar Pradesh and Puran poli of Maharashtra have been selected as traditional regional food to be promoted in the campaign.

“Come make in India. Sell anywhere, [but] make in India .” Prime Minister Narendra Modi said while introducing his vision to the public. And it seems that the world is more than ready to embrace this vision, which is already set on a path to become a reality

The 35th edition of the India International Trade Fair (IITF) held at Pragati Maidan in November 2015, had Make in India as its theme.

This national program is designed to transform the country into a global business hub as it contains attractive proposals for top local and foreign companies. This campaign focuses on creating number of valuable and honored jobs as well as skill enhancement in almost 25 sectors for improving the status of youths of the country. The sectors involved are automobiles, chemicals, IT & BPM, aviation, pharmaceuticals, construction, electrical machinery, food processing, defence manufacturing, space, textiles, garments, ports, leather, media and entertainment, wellness, mining, tourism and hospitality, railways, automobile components, renewable energy, mining, biotechnology, roads and highways, electronics systems and thermal power.

The urgent need of eradicating the poverty and the investment in all the sectors of the India so that the India can develop . We can remove the poverty word from India by giving employment to the youth as many of the Indian youth is under unemployment in this way he country GDP will grow and can help solving the major problems of India. Many social issues happening round the country will be solved by this.

The successful implementation of this plan will help in the 100 smart cities project and affordable housing in India. The main objective is to ensure solid growth and valuable employment creation in the country with the help of top investors. It will benefit both parties, the investors and our country. The government of India has created a dedicated help team and an online portal (makeinindia.com) for the easy and effective communication of investors. A dedicated cell is committed to answering all the queries from business entities anytime.

FAQs Related to Make in India

Q) What are the things which only happens in India?

There are some points which you can add in your ‘Make in India’ essay too things which only happens in India:

  • A brilliant IAS officer writes a 1500 words amazing essay on ‘how Dowry is a social evil’ and impressively they crack the exam and after 1 year they itself ask a dowry from the girl because he is an IAS officer.
  • People kill to there own daughter at womb just because of the seek for neighbor’s daughter for ‘Kanya Puja’.
  • It’s ok to do piss in public but it is not ok to do kiss in public.
  • Only the country who is fighting for backward.

Q) What are the tips for writing the best essay on ‘Make in India’?

If you get a question for writing an essay on ‘Make in India’ in your exam then follow below steps for writing the best essay on this topic:

  • First of all, you can add in the starting of an Essay that ‘How to Make in India’ started.
  • Secondly, add ‘How government transforms to make this real for the better future of India.
  • Also, write that is Make in India is making any improvement for the growth of India in comparison to China Manufacture or not.

Q) Please share some top Sectors which are Covered by Make in India Campaign

These are some top sectors which are going to cover by Make in India Campaign.

Visit our website for the regular updates on the exam and syllabus and the previous year papers.we are always there to help the students

Mansi Agarwal

Mansi Agarwal

Hey, I am Mansi Agarwal - owner of this site. I am basically from Lucknow. I did B.Tech and now working as a full time blogger. Blogging is my passion and my permanent job also. If you have any suggestion for the improvement of this site then feel free to tell me. You can connect with me on FB and Twitter for more updates.

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Essay on Make in India for Students in 1100 Words

Essay on Make in India for Students in 1100 Words

In this article, we have written an Essay on Make in India for Students in 1100 Words. This persuasive essay contains its significance, government projects and policies.

So, let’s start the Essay on Make in India …

Table of Contents

Introduction (Essay on Make in India)

Prime Minister Narendra Modi initiates the Make In India initiative on September 25, 2014, whose primary goal is to make India a global production center by encouraging both international and domestic companies to build their products in this country.

After the NDA government was seized, the program was launched as a necessary response to the permanent status of the Indian economy. Following the failure of the BRICS Nation promise, GDP growth fell to around 6%, and India was labeled as “Fragile Five.”

This program is the result of a change in the way the government thinks that it is a permanent issuing body to become a potential business partner. It was an invitation for potential investors and companies from the world, whose purpose was to make India as a credible business environment that would have the desired effect three times:

  •  Greater confidence in India’s industrial capabilities,
  •  A stable structure for producers
  •  An instrument to increase structure and Indian emotions is a residual phase.

The “Make in India” program aims to promote India as an essential investment target and global center of production, design, and innovation. The ‘Make in India’ initiative is not only about the manufacturing sector but also aims to promote entrepreneurship in this country.

Also, the initiative aims to create a favorable investment environment, modern and efficient infrastructure, open new sectors to foreign investment, and establish a partnership between government and industry through a positive attitude.

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India has already identified its presence as one of the fastest-growing economies in the world. By 2020, the country is expected to belong to the three largest global growth economies and the three central production locations.

There are favorable demographic dividends for the next 2-3 decades, constant availability of high-quality workforce.

The cost of labor is relatively low compared to other countries. Responsible business institutions are operating with credibility and professionalism. Active consumer involvement is creating dynamic the domestic market.

Strong technical and engineering capabilities are supporting by the best scientific and technical institutes. Well regulated and stable financial markets open to foreign investors

Sectors for Starting Make in India Products

The following 25 sectors have been identified as part of the ‘Make in India’ initiative:

  • Auto Components
  • Automobiles
  • Biotechnology
  • Defense production
  • Electric machines
  • Design and production of electronic circuits
  • Food processing
  • Media and entertainment
  • Oil and gas
  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Roads and highways
  • Renewable energy
  • Thermal power
  • Tourism and hospitality

Running Projects under Make in India

Five industrial corridor projects have been identified, planned, and launched by the GOI in the Union budget for 2014-2015 to provide an impulse for industrialization and planned urbanization.

In each of these corridors, production will be a vital driver of the economy, and these projects are seeing as key in increasing the share of production in Indian Gross Domestic Product from current levels of 15% to 25% by 2022.

Along these corridors, 100 smart cities are also planned to develop in the Union’s budget for 2014-2015. These cities are being developed to integrate a new workforce that will power production along industrial corridors and to overthrow the Indian housing scenario.

A National Office for the Development of the Industrial Corridor (NICDA) is established to standardize and integrate the development of all industrial corridors.

Industrial corridors of Make in India project

  • Delhi-Mumbai industrial corridor (DMIC)
  • Bengaluru- Mumbai Economic Corridor (BMEC)
  • Chennai-Bengaluru Industrial Corridor (CBIC)
  • Industrial corridor Visakhapatnam-Chennai (VCIC)
  • Industrial corridor Amritsar-Calcutta (AKIC).

Convenient Policy

New initiatives.

The Make in India program includes major new initiatives to facilitate investment, support innovation, protect intellectual property, and build best-in-class production infrastructure.

Foreign direct investment

India has already identified its presence as one of the fastest-growing economies in the world. It was placed in the top three attractive places for inbound investments. Since 1991, the regulatory environment for foreign investment has been consistently relaxed to make it investor-friendly.

Intellectual Property

The GOI has taken several initiatives to create favorable conditions for the protection of intellectual property rights of innovators and creators, introducing changes at the legislative and political levels.

Also, particular emphasis was placed on improving the provision of services by modernizing infrastructure, building capacity, and using the latest technologies in the functioning of intellectual property offices in the country. This measure caused considerable changes in the IP administration in the country.

Domestic production

The need to increase the global competitiveness of the Indian manufacturing sector is essential for the country’s long-term growth. National production policy is by far the most comprehensive and significant political initiative undertaken by the government.

This policy is for the manufacturing sector, as it covers areas of regulation, infrastructure, skills development, technology, funding availability, exit mechanism, and other relevant factors related to the development of the sector.

  • Convenience in doing business
  • Central government initiatives:
  • Unified internet portal (Shram Suvidha)
  • Employee portals for the State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) and Employees Provident Fund Organization (EPFO)
  • Simplified Forms
  • Eliminate the minimum capital requirement and joint seal
  • Integrate the processes for obtaining PAN, TAN, ESIC and EPFO ​​registration with the company registration
  • Check-in in one window for import and export

Government initiatives were taken under Make in India

  • Online consent system for the Pollution Control Board (Gujarat)
  • The unified process with one VAT identifier and professional tax registration (Maharashtra)
  • Establishment of Invest Punjab as a comprehensive settlement system for investment projects (Punjab)
  • Internet application portal for building permits for flats and industrial buildings (Delhi)
  • Green industry released from control by the Pollution Control Committee (Puducherry)
  • Internet portal for issuing building permits (Mumbai)

Production currently accounts for over 15% of national GDP. The goal of this campaign is to increase a 25% contribution from other developing countries in Asia. In this process, the government hopes to create jobs, attract foreign direct investment, and transform India into a preferred production center around the world.

Successful implementation of this program will help build 100 smart city projects and affordable homes in India. With the help of significant investors, this is the primary goal of creating stable development and valuable employment in the country.

Both these investors and the country will benefit both sides. The Government of India has created a dedicated support team for effective and secure communication of the internet portal (makeinindia.com) and investors. At any time, a loyal business company is dedicated to answering all questions.

India is a wealthy country in terms of natural resources. Work is readily available due to the high unemployment rate among the educated classes of the country, and a qualified workforce is readily available. With the development of Asia as an Asian outsourcing center, India will soon become the preferred production site for most investors around the world.

The Make In India campaign logo is an elegant lion inspired by Ashok Chakra, which is supposed to represent India’s success in all areas. The prime minister dedicated the campaign to the famous patriot, philosopher and political personality, Pandit Deen Dayal.

Conclusion (Essay on Make in India)

The Prime Minister called on all people associated with the campaign, in particular entrepreneurs and corporations, and as part of their duties in the form of Indian citizens and initiated the country’s Make In India initiative by investing directly in foreign investment. I hope you like this Essay on Make in India for Students.

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Major Initiatives

Make in india.

Since years policy-makers have been debating how to give an impetus to manufacturing in India and make India a Global Manufacturing Hub. But it is Narendra Modi, who within a matter of months, launched the ‘Make in India’ campaign to facilitate investment, foster innovation, enhance skill development, protect intellectual property & build best in class manufacturing infrastructure.

gov-track6

The “Make in India” initiative is based on four pillars, which have been identified to give boost to entrepreneurship in India, not only in manufacturing but also other sectors.

New Processes : ‘Make in India’ recognizes ‘ease of doing business’ as the single most important factor to promote entrepreneurship. A number of initiatives have already been undertaken to ease business environment. The aim is to de-license and de-regulate the industry during the entire life cycle of a business.

gov-track6_1

New Mindset : Industry is accustomed to see Government as a regulator. ‘Make in India’ intends to change this by bringing a paradigm shift in how Government interacts with industry. The Government will partner industry in economic development of the country. The approach will be that of a facilitator and not regulator.

The Make in India program has been built on layers of collaborative effort. There has been from Union Ministers, Secretaries to the Government of India, state governments, industry leaders, and various knowledge partners. A National Workshop on sector specific industries in December 2014 brought Secretaries to the Government of India and industry leaders together to debate and formulate an action plan for the next three years, aimed at raising the contribution of the manufacturing sector to 25% of the GDP in the coming years.

gov-track6_3

These exercises resulted in a road map for the single largest manufacturing initiative undertaken by a nation in recent history. They also demonstrated the transformational power of public-private partnership, and have become a hallmark of the Make in India program. This collaborative model has also been successfully extended to include India’s global partners, as evidenced by the recent in-depth interactions between India and the United States of America.

In a short space of time, the obsolete and obstructive frameworks of the past have been dismantled and replaced with a transparent and user-friendly system that is helping drive investment, foster innovation, develop skills, protect IP and build best-in-class manufacturing infrastructure. The most striking indicator of progress is the unprecedented opening up of key sectors – including Railways, Defence, Insurance and Medical Devices – to dramatically higher levels of Foreign Direct Investment.

gov-track6_4

An array of measures focused on the ease of doing business in India have also been launched under the Make India program. Brand new, IT-driven application and tracking processes are replacing files and red tape. A number of new initiatives have been launched in order to streamline and rationalise licensing rules at the state government level, aligning them with global best practices. From amendments in Labour law to online filing of returns & from rationalization of the regulatory environment to increasing the validity of industrial licenses, a lot of changes have been ushered in to make ‘Make in India’ a reality.

gov-track6_5

Today, India’s credibility is stronger than ever. There is visible momentum, energy and optimism. Make in India is opening investment doors. Multiple enterprises are adopting its mantra. The world’s largest democracy is well on its way to becoming the world’s most powerful economy.

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Make in India Essay for Class 7 Students

Essay on make in india for class 7 students.

Make in India is the campaign started by the honorable prime minister of India Mr. Narendar Modi with his clear vision to make India in the top listed countries in the economics list. The campaign is specially run to attract and forces to the forgein investor and multi-international companies to have their branches in the country like India.

This campaign was started on the 25 September 2014 to encourage and provide large scope for the startup ideas. Indian is a developing country and in such a country there are very rare chances available to the huge quantity of students passing every year. Even from an economics point of view, the rate of rupees is not much great comparatively. Due to this, the majority of the population lacks the high class facilities that they deserve. The richer entities are getting richer because they are having their companies in foreign countries which help them to earn in dollars and spend in rupees.  The symbol of the make-in-India campaign is its own pride. Lion with mechanical arrangement shows the class with all is working. This event illustrates the peaceful progress of the individual and has a bright future ahead. 

Narendra Modi has a clear vision to transform the country into a business hub. The content in the campaigning became a focus of attraction to all the businessmen in the globe including the local ones to invest most of the money. The growth of individual employees seems to be tremendous and consistent. This affects the GDP of the country too. The major problem faced by the India government is migration. The bright candidate gets attracted towards the foreign lifestyle and starts working for their government. But, due to the Make in India campaign the migration rate is lower down and our country’s stars started working for us only. Apart from all those benefits, some small benefits such as technology up gradation, quicker project clearance, rising new technology and submitting the project with more than client’s expectation and timely payments are also fruitful.

But the worst part, as the foreign industries are starting to be added to the country, the Indian focus on agriculture will start fading away as the India is very rich in agriculture.  More use of artificial resources over natural one will keep nature in danger every time. The small businessmen have to suffer a lot, even they need to quit the industry and lock it out. The biggest issue will be with land, the disruption of the land will be observed. The industries will become manufacturing based more than the other outcomes. Moreover, how could we forget pollution? The industry is the focal point of the pollution.

No doubt, the making in India is one of the greatest decisions taken by Narendra Modi. The proper utilization of their vision will lead the country to reach a peak and become a developed one. The best of the campaign is, the leader got the full support from all over the country. The count of supportive actions is more than the critics one.

Kids-learning • Class 7

IndiaCelebrating.com

Make in India Essay

“Make in India” was launched by the Government of India on 25 th September 2014. As the name suggests, it calls on industries, entrepreneurs and small business houses to set up their manufacturing facilities within India. Within a year, after the launch of program, India surpassed USA and China in terms of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) with $60.1 Billion. Make in India campaign primarily covers 25 sectors of economy like automobiles, biotechnology, aviation, chemicals and defence exports etc.

Inspired by the Make in India initiative, may state governments have also launched their own programs like “Vibrant Gujarat”, “Happening Haryana”, “Make in Odisha”, “Magnetic Maharashtra”, and “Tamil Nadu Global Investors Meet” etc. Since the launch of Make in India campaign, India has moved up in the ranks of ease of doing business. The campaign is expected to bring more investments on Indian soil resulting in unprecedented economic growth.

Long and Short Essay on Make in India in English

We have provided variety of essay on make in India in order to help students as they generally get assigned for writing essay in their classrooms, during exams, or any competition.

All the make in India essay are written using very simple words under various words limits according to the needs and requirements of the students of different class standard.

Essay or paragraph writing competitions are generally held in the schools or colleges in order to improve the skill level of students on various topics.

Make in India Essay 1 (100 words)

Make in India campaign is a new plan launched by the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi, to give foreign investors a chance to invest in India in number of businesses. It is an initiative campaign run by the Government of India to cheer up multinational companies as well as domestic companies at national and international level in order to manufacture products in India. It is the effort made by the PM to bring employment in India. This campaign was launched by the Prime Minister on 25 th of September in 2014 at the Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi.

Make in India

Make in India Essay 2 (150 words)

Make in India is a campaign launched by the PM, Narendra Modi, which facilitates all the big business investors worldwide who want to do business in India. This programme was launched in 2014 on 25 th of September by the PM at the Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi. It is a big step taken by the government of India to reduce the level of unemployment faced by the youths of the country. This campaign was launched a day after the Mars mission when PM was to go on his first visit to the USA as prime minister of India.

The aim of launching this campaign in India is to make India a world level manufacturing powerhouse which will definitely help in solving the biggest issue of Indian economy. This initiative was launched with new deals for foreign investors successfully in New Delhi with the top industrialists of India including Mukesh Ambani (Reliance Industries chairman), Azim Premji (Wipro chairman), etc.

Make in India Essay 3 (200 words)

Make in India campaign was launched on 25 th of September in 2014 in the New Delhi at Vigyan Bhawan. This campaign is to lead India towards an effective destination as well as grow the Indian economy ahead. It provides a successful track of employment to the youths of country which will surely help in reducing the poverty level and other social issues in India.

Make in India is a call to the top investors all across the world by the Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, that come to India and grow your business by manufacturing products here. The PM of India said to investors that no matter in whatever country you sell your products however you should manufacture in India. Youths of the India have enough talent, skill, discipline, and determination to get the goal.

Make in India campaign provides all the top investors a favorable opportunity to come in India and invest in businesses from electrical to electronics, from automobiles to agro value addition, from satellite to submarine, etc. At the Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi, PM made an announcement regarding make in India plan to boost economy in the presence of top businessmen such as Mukesh Ambani, Kumar Mangalam Birla, Cyrus Mistry, Azim Premji, etc.

Make in India Essay 4 (250 words)

Make in India is an ambitious campaign launched by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25 th of September in 2014 in New Delhi. The purpose of launching this campaign is to make India a destination of global manufacturing hub. In order to make this campaign a successful one, the PM of India met to the top 40 CEOs of several Fortune 500 companies. This plan was launched in the presence of top CEOs from India Inc, ambassadors, international industry leaders, ministers, government officials, etc.

This campaign has targeted to make a call to top companies of well identified countries. Some selected domestic companies who are leading in the field of innovation and new technologies have also been invited. There is a special unit in the Commerce Ministry named “Invest India” which helps in guiding all the top foreign investors in terms of regulatory and policy issues as well as assists in obtaining the regulatory clearances.

The government of India is making a huge effort in order to reduce any type of burden on the investors. There is an arrangement of a dedicated team ready to answer all the queries from business entities through the web portal (makeinindia.com). There is a back-end support team also in order to response specific queries within 72 hours of duration. Almost 25 key sectors (such as aviation, chemicals, IT, automobiles, textiles, ports, pharmaceuticals, leather, hospitality, tourism, wellness, railways, etc) have been identified by the government to work for the investors and become a world leader.

Make in India Essay 5 (300 words)

The Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi has launched an initiative named Make in India on 25 th of September, 2014 in New Delhi. The aim of this campaign is to provide India an economic global recognition. While launching the programme, PM said that investors should take it as an opportunity and not as market in India. This campaign aimed to renew an Indian economy from services-driven growth model to the labour-intensive manufacturing-driven growth. A successful implementation of the programme will be the reason of employment for more than 10 million people in India. This is an effective plan which will attract top foreign companies to set up their business here in India.

In order to attract foreign capital, there has been made huge changes in the defense manufacturing and insurance sectors, however according to the analyst it needs to do in more effective manner. More employment in the country will boost the purchasing power of common man. India is a country having unique combination of demography, democracy, and demand which can benefit the investors.

Because of the lack of resources and clarity on policy issues, Indian businessmen too were planning to quit India and set up their business somewhere else. If this happen, will cause more poor economy. Make in India campaign with various effective resources will draw the attention of worldwide top businessmen to invest in India for any related business. In order to avoid the compulsion of Indian businesses to another country, PM has launched this attractive plan. The dream of PM Narendra Modi

is to make this country free of unemployment by bringing development and growth-oriented employment through his effective governance. Poverty in India can be reduced to a great level by solving the unemployment issue for youths which in turn may solve various social issues.

Make in India Essay 6 (400 words)

Make in India campaign was launched in new Delhi by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25 th of September in 2014. It is an initiative to make a call to the top business investors all across the world (national or international) to invest in India. It is a big opportunity to all the investors to set up their business (manufacturing, textiles, automobiles, production, retail, chemicals, IT, ports, pharmaceuticals, hospitality, tourism, wellness, railways, leather, etc) in any field in the country. This attractive plan has resourceful proposals for the foreign companies to set up manufacturing powerhouses in India.

Make in India campaign launched by the Indian government focuses on building the effective physical infrastructure as well as improving the market of digital network in the country to make it a global hub for business (ranging from satellites to submarines, cars to softwares, pharmaceuticals to ports, paper to power, etc). The symbol (derived from national emblem of India) of this initiative is a giant lion having many wheels (indicates peaceful progress and way to the vibrant future). A giant walking lion with many wheels indicates the courage, strength, tenacity and wisdom. The page of Make In India on the Facebook has crossed more than 120K likes and its twitter followers are more than 13K within few months of launching date.

This national program is designed to transform the country into a global business hub as it contains attractive proposals for top local and foreign companies. This campaign focuses on creating number of valuable and honored jobs as well as skill enhancement in almost 25 sectors for improving the status of youths of the country. The sectors involved are automobiles, chemicals, IT & BPM, aviation, pharmaceuticals, construction, electrical machinery, food processing, defense manufacturing, space, textiles, garments, ports, leather, media and entertainment, wellness, mining, tourism and hospitality, railways, automobile components, renewable energy, mining, bio-technology, roads and highways, electronics systems and thermal power.

The successful implementation of this plan will help in the 100 smart cities project and affordable housing in India. The main objective is to ensure solid growth and valuable employment creation in the country with the help of top investors. It will benefit both parties, the investors and our country. The government of India has created a dedicated help team and an online portal (makeinindia.com) for the easy and effective communication of investors. A dedicated cell is committed to answer all the queries from business entities anytime.

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Make In India Initiative

Last updated on October 10, 2023 by Alex Andrews George

Make In India Initiative

If we count the population employed, India is largely an agrarian country. Nearly 50 percent of Indian population depends on agriculture and allied activities for livelihood. But if contribution to GDP is taken as the parameter, India is predominantly a service economy, and the service sector has near 60 percent share of total GDP. Whatever way we see India, there is no doubt that India lags behind in one sector: The Manufacturing Sector. Yes, this structural problem of the Indian economy has been highlighted by many economists for many years, and all previous governments have taken some steps to boost manufacturing. The Make in India Initiative by the present government is a big step in this direction, towards making India, an investment hub for manufacturing.

Table of Contents

What is Make In India?

Make in India Initiative Logo

Make In India is a new national program designed to transform India into a global manufacturing hub. It contains lot of proposals designed to urge companies — local and foreign — to invest in India and make the country a manufacturing powerhouse.

Also read: Disinvestment in India

Sectors covered under Make In India programme

The focus of Make In India programme is on creating jobs and skill enhancement in 25 sectors. These include:

  • Automobiles.
  • IT & BPM.
  • Pharmaceuticals.
  • Construction.
  • Defense manufacturing.
  • Electrical machinery.
  • Food processing.
  • Textiles and garments.
  • Media and entertainment.
  • Tourism and hospitality.
  • Automobile components.
  • Renewable energy.
  • Oil and Gas.
  • Bio-technology.
  • Thermal power.
  • Roads and highways.
  • Electronics systems.

Make In India Initiative: What’s new?

  • Website for business queries: www.makeinindia.com.
  • Social media pages to explain the idea : Eg: MakeinIndia Facebook page .
  • Invest India Cell: Foreign investor facilitation cell.
  • eBiz: single window online clearance portal.

In Pipe-line

  • Single labour law for small-scale industries.
  • Online filing of all returns in a unified form.

Why ‘Make in India Initiative’?

Make in India Launch

Learn more from: ClearIAS Study Materials

Narendra Modi stated the reason and motive to launch Make In India very clearly,

It is important for the purchasing power of the common man to increase, as this would further boost demand, and hence spur development, in addition to benefiting investors. The faster people are pulled out of poverty and brought into the middle class, the more opportunity will there be for global business. Therefore, investors from abroad need to create jobs. Cost effective manufacturing and a handsome buyer – one who has purchasing power – are both required. More employment means more purchasing power .

Vision: Zero Defect and Zero Effect

If each one of our millions of youngsters resolves to manufacture at least one such item, India can become a net exporter of goods. I, therefore, urge upon the youth, in particular our small entrepreneurs that they would never compromise, at least on two counts. First, zero defect and, second again zero effect. We should manufacture goods in such a way that they carry zero defect, that our exported goods are never returned to us. We should manufacture goods with zero effect that they should not have a negative impact on the environment.

Aggressive branding and marketing

Many previous governments had taken different steps to attract foreign investment (FDI) to boost manufacturing. ‘Make in India initiative’ talks about nothing different, but this initiative involves better branding and marketing to gain investor confidence. The need to give stress on manufacturing and industries is made clear. An entrepreneurial culture is encouraged , with relaxation in policies. Make in India is surely a visionary move considering the low performance of our industries in the last 3-4 years.

How to use the Make In India Portal for UPSC Exam preparation?

Yes, UPSC aspirants and the general public interested to know the details of the Indian economy (particularly the manufacturing sector) got a really good website to do research upon. We are adding www.makeinindia.com to the list of useful government websites for IAS preparation realizing the value of its content. Aspirants are advised to take the best out of this portal, particularly focusing on the links given below.

  • Make In India Initiative Policies.
  • Make in India Initiative Sectors .

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Essay on Make in India in English for Children and Students

make in india campaign essay

Table of Contents

Essay on Make in India: “Make in India” was launched by the Government of India on 25 th September 2014. As the name suggests, it calls on industries, entrepreneurs, and small business houses to set up manufacturing facilities within India. Within a year after the launch of the program, India surpassed USA and China in terms of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) with $60.1 Billion. Make in India campaign primarily covers 25 sectors of the economy like automobiles, biotechnology, aviation, chemicals, defence exports, etc.

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Inspired by the Make in India initiative, many state governments have also launched their own programs like “Vibrant Gujarat”, “Happening Haryana,” “Make in Odisha,” “Magnetic Maharashtra,” and “Tamil Nadu Global Investors Meet,” etc. Since the Make in India campaign launch, India has moved up in the ranks of ease of doing business. The campaign is expected to bring more investments to Indian soil resulting in unprecedented economic growth.

Long and Short Essay on Make in India in English

We have provided a variety of essays on make in India in order to help students as they generally get assigned to write essays in their classrooms, during exams, or in any competition.

All the Make in India essays are written using very simple words under various word limits according to the needs and requirements of the students of different class standards.

Essay or paragraph writing competitions are generally held in schools or colleges to improve students’ skill levels on various topics.

Make in India Essay 1 (100 words)

Make in India campaign is a new plan launched by the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi, to give foreign investors a chance to invest in India in a number of businesses. It is an initiative campaign run by the Government of India to cheer up multinational and domestic companies at the national and international levels to manufacture products in India. It is the effort made by the PM to bring employment in India. This campaign was launched by the Prime Minister on the 25 th of September 2014 at the Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi.

Take free test

Make in India Essay 2 (150 words)

Make in India is a campaign launched by the PM, Narendra Modi, which facilitates all the big business investors worldwide who want to do business in India. This programme was launched in 2014 on the 25 th of September by the PM at the Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi. It is a big step taken by the government of India to reduce the level of unemployment faced by the youths of the country. This campaign was launched a day after the Mars mission when PM was to go on his first visit to the USA as prime minister of India.

The aim of launching this campaign in India is to make India a world-level manufacturing powerhouse which will definitely help in solving the biggest issue of the Indian economy. This initiative was launched with new deals for foreign investors successfully in New Delhi with the top industrialists of India, including Mukesh Ambani (Reliance Industries chairman), Azim Premji (Wipro chairman), etc.

Make in India Essay 3 (200 words)

The Make in India campaign was launched on 25 th September 2014 in New Delhi at Vigyan Bhawan. This campaign is to lead India towards an effective destination as well as grow the Indian economy ahead. It provides a successful track of employment to the youths of the country, which will surely help in reducing the poverty level and other social issues in India.

Make in India is a call to the top investors all across the world by the Indian Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, to come to India and grow their business by manufacturing products here. The PM of India said to investors that no matter in which country you sell your products, you should manufacture in India. Youths of India have enough talent, skill, discipline, and determination to get the goal.

Make in India campaign provides all the top investors a favorable opportunity to come to India and invest in businesses from electrical to electronics, from automobiles to agro value addition, from satellite to submarine, etc. At the Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi, PM made an announcement regarding made in India’s plan to boost the economy in the presence of top businessmen such as Mukesh Ambani, Kumar Mangalam Birla, Cyrus Mistry, Azim Premji, etc.

Make in India Essay 4 (250 words)

Make in India is an ambitious campaign launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the 25 th of September 2014 in New Delhi. The purpose of launching this campaign is to make India a destination of a global manufacturing hub. In order to make this campaign a successful one, the PM of India met with the top 40 CEOs of several Fortune 500 companies. This plan was launched in the presence of top CEOs from India Inc, ambassadors, international industry leaders, ministers, government officials, etc.

This campaign has targeted making a call to top companies of well-identified countries. Some selected domestic companies who are leading in the field of innovation and new technologies have also been invited. A special unit in the Commerce Ministry named “Invest India” helps guide all the top foreign investors in regulatory and policy issues and assists in obtaining regulatory clearances.

The government of India is making a huge effort in order to reduce any type of burden on the investors. There is an arrangement of a dedicated team ready to answer all the queries from business entities through the web portal (makeinindia.com). There is a back-end support team also in order to respond to specific queries within 72 hours of duration. Almost 25 key sectors (such as aviation, chemicals, IT, automobiles, textiles, ports, pharmaceuticals, leather, hospitality, tourism, wellness, railways, etc.) have been identified by the government to work for the investors and become a world leaders.

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Make in India Essay 5 (300 words)

The Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi, launched an initiative named Make in India on the 25 th of September, 2014 in New Delhi. The aim of this campaign is to provide India an economic global recognition. While launching the programme, PM said that investors should take it as an opportunity, not as India’s market. This campaign aimed to renew the Indian economy from a services-driven growth model to labour-intensive manufacturing-driven growth. Successful implementation of the programme will be the reason for employment for more than 10 million people in India. It is an effective plan which will attract top foreign companies to set up their business here in India.

In order to attract foreign capital, there have been made huge changes in the defense manufacturing and insurance sectors. However, according to the analyst, it needs to be more effective. More employment in the country will boost the purchasing power of the common man. India is a country with a unique combination of demography, democracy, and demand which can benefit the investors.

Because of the lack of resources and clarity on policy issues, Indian businessmen were also planning to quit India and set up their businesses elsewhere. If this happens, it will cause a more poor economy. The Make in India campaign with various effective resources will attract top businessmen worldwide to invest in India for any related business. In order to avoid the compulsion of Indian businesses to another country, PM has launched this attractive plan. PM Narendra Modi’s dream is to free this country from unemployment by bringing development and growth-oriented employment through his effective governance. Poverty in India can be reduced to a great level by solving the unemployment issue for youths which in turn may solve various social issues.

Make in India Essay 6 (400 words)

The Make in India campaign was launched in New Delhi by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the 25 th of September, 2014. It is an initiative to make a call to the top business investors all across the world (national or international) to invest in India. It is a big opportunity for all the investors to set up their business (manufacturing, textiles, automobiles, production, retail, chemicals, IT, ports, pharmaceuticals, hospitality, tourism, wellness, railways, leather, etc.) in any field in the country. This attractive plan has resourceful proposals for foreign companies to set up manufacturing powerhouses in India.

Make in India campaign launched by the Indian government focuses on building an effective physical infrastructure as well as improving the market of digital networks in the country to make it a global hub for business (ranging from satellites to submarines, cars to software, pharmaceuticals to ports, paper to power, etc.). The symbol (derived from the national emblem of India) of this initiative is a giant lion having many wheels (indicates peaceful progress and a way to a vibrant future). A giant walking lion with many wheels indicates courage, strength, tenacity, and wisdom. The page of Make In India on Facebook has crossed more than 120K likes, and its twitter followers are more than 13K within a few months of its launching date.

This national program is designed to transform the country into a global business hub as it contains attractive proposals for top local and foreign companies. This campaign focuses on creating a number of valuable and honored jobs and skill enhancement in almost 25 sectors to improve the status of the youth of the country. The sectors involved are automobiles, chemicals, IT & BPM, aviation, pharmaceuticals, construction, electrical machinery, food processing, defense manufacturing, space, textiles, garments, ports, leather, media and entertainment, wellness, mining, tourism and hospitality, railways, automobile components, renewable energy, mining, bio-technology, roads and highways, electronics systems and thermal power.

The successful implementation of this plan will help in the 100 smart cities project and affordable housing in India. The main objective is to ensure solid growth and valuable employment creation in the country with the help of top investors. It will benefit both parties, the investors and our country. The government of India has created a dedicated help team and an online portal (makeinindia.com) for investors’ easy and effective communication. A dedicated cell is committed to answering all the queries from business entities anytime.

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Make In India - Initiatives, Aims, Advantages & Challenges [UPSC Notes GS-III]

Make in India is a Government of India scheme launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2014 intended to boost the domestic manufacturing sector and also augment investment into the country. This article comprehensively covers details on objectives, schemes & initiatives under it, 25 focus sectors, advantages, challenges, & progress related to the Make in India Scheme.

Aspirants would find this article very helpful while preparing for the IAS Exam .

The government wants to revive the lagging manufacturing sector and spur the growth of the economy. The GOI also intends to encourage businesses from abroad into investing in the country and also manufacture here, by improving the country’s ‘Ease of Doing Business’ index. The long-term vision is to gradually develop India into a global manufacturing hub, and also boost employment opportunities in the country.

The highlights of this scheme are mentioned in the table below:

Make in India is a very important government programme that has under its wing, many other sub-schemes, and programmes. Government schemes are important for the IAS Exam. Candidates can also download the notes PDF at the end of this article.

Make in India Logo

The Make in India logo is a lion. It is a lion’s silhouette filled with cogs. This symbolizes manufacturing, national pride, and strength.

Make in India - Make in India Logo (1)

Make In India – Focus on 25 Sectors

The Make in India website also has listed the 25 focus sectors and also furnished all relevant details about these sectors, and related government schemes, including the FDI policies, IPR, etc. The main sectors (27 sectors) covered under this campaign are given below:

Manufacturing Sectors:

  • Aerospace and Defence
  • Automotive and Auto Components
  • Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices
  • Bio-Technology
  • Capital Goods
  • Textile and Apparels
  • Chemicals and Petro chemicals
  • Electronics System Design and Manufacturing (ESDM)
  • Leather & Footwear
  • Food Processing
  • Gems and Jewellery
  • Construction
  • New and Renewable Energy

Services Sectors:

  • Information Technology & Information Technology enabled Services (IT &ITeS)
  • Tourism and Hospitality Services
  • Medical Value Travel
  • Transport and Logistics Services
  • Accounting and Finance Services
  • Audio Visual Services
  • Legal Services
  • Communication Services
  • Construction and Related Engineering Services
  • Environmental Services
  • Financial Services
  • Education Services

Why Make in India?

There are multiple reasons why the government has chosen to focus on manufacturing. The key ones are discussed below:

  • For the past two decades, India’s growth story seems to have been led by the services sector. This approach paid off in the short-run, and India’s IT and BPO sector saw a huge leap, and India was often dubbed the ‘back office of the world’. However, even though the share of the services sector in the Indian economy rose to 57% in 2013, it contributed to only 28% in the share of employment. So, the manufacturing sector needed to be augmented to boost employment. This is because the services sector currently has low absorption potential considering the demographic dividend in the country.
  • Another reason to launch the campaign is the poor condition of manufacturing in India. The share of manufacturing in the overall Indian economy is only about 15%. This is way lower than our neighbours in East Asia. There is an overall trade deficit when it comes to goods. The trade surplus in services hardly covers one-fifth of India’s trade deficit in goods. The services sector alone cannot hope to answer this trade deficit. Manufacturing will have to chip in. The government is hoping to encourage businesses, both Indian and foreign to invest in manufacturing in India, which will help this sector and also generate employment in both skilled and unskilled levels.
  • To focus on manufacturing is that no other sector seems to have such a huge multiplier effect on economic growth in a country, according to various studies. The manufacturing sector has larger backward linkages and hence, growth in demand in manufacturing spurs growth in other sectors as well. This generates more jobs, investments, and innovation, and generally leads to a higher standard of living in an economy.

Make in India – Initiatives

  • For the first time, the sectors of railways, insurance, defense, and medical devices have been opened up for more Foreign Direct Investment (FDI).
  • The maximum limit in FDI in the defense sector under the automatic route has been raised from 49% to 74%. This increase in FDI was announced by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitaraman on May 16, 2020.
  • In construction and specified rail infrastructure projects, 100% FDI under the automatic route has been permitted.
  • There is an Investor Facilitation Cell that assists investors from the time of their arrival in India to their departure from the country. This was created in 2014 to give services to investors in all phases such as the pre-investment phase, execution, and also after delivery services.
  • The government has taken steps to improve India’s ‘Ease of Doing Business’ rank. India climbed 23 points in the Ease of Doing Business index to 77th place in 2019, becoming the highest-ranked in South Asia in this index.
  • The Shram Suvidha Portal, eBiz portal, etc. have been launched. The eBiz portal offers single-window access to eleven government services connected with starting a business in India.
  • Other permits and licenses required to start a business have also been relaxed. Reforms are being undertaken in areas like property registration, payment of taxes, getting power connection, enforcing contracts, and resolving insolvency.
  • Other reforms include licensing process, time-bound clearances for applications of foreign investors, automation of processes for registration with the Employees State Insurance Corporation and the Employees Provident Fund Organization, adoption of best practices by states in granting clearances, decreasing the number of documents for exports, and ensuring compliance through peer evaluation, self-certification, etc.
  • The government hopes to improve physical infrastructure chiefly through the PPP mode of investment. Ports and airports have seen increased investment. Dedicated freight corridors are also being developed.

The government has launched plans to create 5 industrial corridors. They are underway. These corridors are spread across the length and breadth of India, with a strategic focus on inclusive development which will augment industrialization and urbanization in a planned manner. The corridors are:

  • Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC)
  • Amritsar-Kolkata Industrial Corridor (AKIC)
  • Bengaluru-Mumbai Economic Corridor (BMEC)
  • Chennai-Bengaluru Industrial Corridor (CBIC)
  • Vizag-Chennai Industrial Corridor (VCIC)

Make in India – Schemes

Several schemes were launched to support the Make in India programme. These schemes are discussed below:

Skill India

This mission aims to skill 10 million in India annually in various sectors. For ‘Make in India’ to turn into a reality, there is a need to upskill the large human resources available. This is important because the percentage of formally skilled workforce in India is only 2% of the population.

Startup India

The main idea behind this programme is to build an ecosystem that fosters the growth of startups, driving sustainable economic growth, and creating large-scale employment.

Digital India

This aims to transform India into a knowledge-based and digitally empowered economy. To know more about Digital India , click on the linked page.

Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)

The mission envisages financial inclusion to ensure access to financial services, namely banking savings & deposit accounts, remittances, credit, insurance, and pension in an affordable manner. Click the linked article to know more about Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) .

Smart Cities

This mission aims to transform and rejuvenate Indian cities. The goal is to create 100 smart cities in India through several sub-initiatives.

AMRUT is the Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation. It aims to build basic public amenities and make 500 cities in India more livable and inclusive.

Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

This is a mission aimed at making India more cleaner and promoting basic sanitation and hygiene. For more information on Swachh Bharat Mission , click on the linked article.

This scheme aims at developing ports and promoting port-led development in the country. Read more on the Sagarmala Project in the linked article.

International Solar Alliance (ISA)

The ISA is an alliance of 121 countries, most of them being sunshine countries, which lie either completely or partly between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. This is India’s initiative aimed at promoting research and development in solar technologies and formulating policies in that regard.

AGNII or Accelerating Growth of New India’s Innovation was launched to push the innovation ecosystem in the country by connecting people and assisting in commercializing innovations.

Make in India – Objectives

There are several targets aimed by the Make in India mission. They are:

  • Raise in manufacturing sector growth to 12-14% per year.
  • Create 100 million additional jobs in the manufacturing sector by 2022.
  • Increase in the manufacturing sector’s share in the GDP to 25% by 2022.
  • Creating required skill sets among the urban poor and the rural migrants to foster inclusive growth.
  • A rise in the domestic value addition and technological depth in the manufacturing sector.
  • Having an environmentally sustainable growth.
  • Augmenting the global competitiveness of the Indian manufacturing sector.

Make in India – Progress

There have been several milestones attributed to the Make in India scheme. Some of the prominent ones are listed below:

  • The introduction of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) has eased the tax procedural system for businesses. The GST has been a fillip to the Make in India campaign.
  • Digitization in the country has gained momentum. Taxation, company incorporation, and many other processes have been made online easing the overall process and improving efficiency. This has upped India’s rank in the EoDB index.
  • The new insolvency code namely, the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 integrated all laws and rules relating to insolvency into a single legislation. This has taken the bankruptcy code of India on par with global standards.
  • Due to schemes of financial inclusion such as the PMJDY, as of May 2019, 356 million new bank accounts were opened.
  • FDI liberalization has helped India’s EoDB index to be favourable. Larger FDI inflows will create jobs, income, and investments.
  • Infrastructure and connectivity have received major push-through schemes like Bharatmala and Sagarmala, as well as various railway infrastructure development schemes.
  • BharatNet – this is a telecom infrastructure provider set up by the GOI to enhance digital networks in the rural areas of the country. This is perhaps the world’s largest rural broadband project.
  • India is ranked fourth in the world in terms of its capacity to harness power from winds and ranked number 6 in the world in harnessing solar power. Overall, India is ranked fifth in the world in installed renewable energy capacity.

Make in India – Advantages

The Make in India campaign has had several positive developments for the country. Below are some more benefits that have been derived from this mission.

  • Generating employment opportunities.
  • Increasing the GDP by expanding economic growth.
  • When FDI inflows become more, the rupee will be strengthened.
  • Small manufacturers will get a thrust, particularly when investors from abroad invest in them.
  • When countries invest in India, they will also bring with them the latest technologies in various fields.
  • Due to the various initiatives taken under the Mission, India has moved up the ranks in the EoDB index.
  • Setting up manufacturing centres and factories in rural areas will foster the development of these areas as well.

Make in India – Challenges

Even though the campaign has seen success in some quarters, there have been criticisms as well. There are also many challenges facing the country if she is to achieve the lofty targets set by the establishment. Some of the criticisms are laid out below.

  • India has about 60% of cultivable land. The thrust on manufacturing is said to affect agriculture negatively. It can even cause a permanent disruption of arable land.
  • It is also believed that rapid industrialization (even with the thrust on “going green”) can lead to a depletion of natural resources.
  • A fallout of inviting large-scale FDI is that local farmers and small entrepreneurs may not be able to face the competition from international players.
  • The campaign, with all its focus on manufacturing, can cause pollution and environmental side effects.
  • There are serious lacunae in the physical infrastructure facilities in the country. For the campaign to be successful, it is necessary to build up the infrastructure available in the country and also reduce problems like corruption at the lowest levels. Here, India can take lessons from China, which has dramatically improved its share of global manufacturing from 2.6% in the 1990s to 24.9% in 2013. China rapidly developed its physical infrastructure like railways, roadways, power, airports, etc.

Candidates should follow the latest developments in Current Affairs related to other government schemes for their UPSC 2024 preparation.

Frequently Asked Questions about Make in India

How successful is make in india, what are the challenges of make in india.

Make in India Notes – UPSC:- Download PDF Here

Candidates can check out the detailed information on Make in India on the video given below-

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Make in India – Features, Outcomes, Challenges & Prospects

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From Current Affairs Notes for UPSC » Editorials & In-depths » This topic

* Updates – at the bottom

India is largely an agrarian economy. More than 50% of its population is dependent on the agricultural sector for its livelihood and survival, though the returns are very low. The service sector, on the other hand, employs very few of the Indian labour force and its return nearly 60% of the Indian GDP. This is highly unfavourable for the Indian economy. To change this current trend, it is necessary to enhance the manufacturing sector. This can greatly boost India’s economic growth and solve the current unemployment crisis . The Make in India is a major step towards this direction.

This topic of “Make in India – Features, Outcomes, Challenges & Prospects” is important from the perspective of the UPSC IAS Examination , which falls under General Studies Portion.

What is Make in India?

  • It is a national initiative launched in 2014 by the Government of India.
  • Its ultimate aim is to transform India into a global design and manufacturing hub.
  • This initiative facilitates investments, skill development, encourages innovation, protect intellectual property rights to achieve this objective.
  • Under this initiative, both the Centre and the state governments are striving to attract investments from across the world to strengthen India’s manufacturing sector.
  • Ministry of Commerce and Industry’s Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion is the nodal agency for the implementation of this initiative.
  • This initiative holds a highly significant position in India’s pursuit of economic growth.

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Can India become a global manufacturing hub?

The following are India’s strengths to become the global manufacturing hub:

  • India is one of the fastest-growing economies in the world.
  • It is listed among the top 3 manufacturing destinations in 2021.
  • India’s workforce is among the youngest in the world with an average age of 29 years. According to the Ministry of Labour and Employment, India has the largest workforce population.
  • India is a major destination for a cheap labour force.
  • Also, it has the second-highest population in the world only after China. Therefore it has a strong domestic consumer base.

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What are the objectives of this initiative?

  • It has subsumed targets listed out in the National Manufacturing Policy of 2012 like increasing the share of manufacturing from 16% to 25% of the GDP by 2020 (earlier target was 2022) and creation of employment opportunity for 100 million people by 2022.
  • Its objective also includes improving India’s rank on the Ease of Doing Business Index that is released by the World Bank as a part of its Doing Business Report.
  • To do so, the government is repealing redundant laws and regulations, simplifying bureaucratic procedures and enhancing transparency, responsiveness and accountability in the government services.
  • To also aims to attract foreign investment and develop the already existing industry base in India and surpass China.
  • It also intends to promote export-led growth.

What are the sectors covered under this initiative?

  • Make in India strives to create jobs and skill enhancement in the following 25 sectors:
  • Automobiles
  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Construction
  • Defence manufacturing
  • Electrical machinery
  • Electronic system
  • Food processing
  • Textiles and garments
  • Ports and shipping
  • Media and entertainment
  • Wellness and healthcare
  • Oil and gas
  • Tourism and hospitality
  • Automobile components
  • Renewable energy
  • Roads and highways
  • Thermal power
  • Bio-technology

What are the challenges?

  • Investment from shell companies: The major part of the FDI inflow is neither from foreign nor direct. Rather, it comes from Mauritius -based shell companies that are suspected to be investing black money from India.
  • Productivity: India’s manufacturing sector’s productivity is low and the skills of the labour force are insufficient. According to McKinsey’s report, the Indian workers in the manufacturing sector are, on average, almost four to five times less productive than their counterparts in Thailand and China.
  • Small industries: The size of the industrial units is small. Therefore, it cannot attain the desired economies of scale. It also cannot invest in modern equipment and develop supply chains.
  • Complicated labour laws: One of the major reasons behind the small companies is due to the complicated labour regulations for units with more than 100 employees. The government’s approval is required under the Industrial Disputes Act of 1947 before the industry can lay off the employees. Additionally, the Contract Labour Act, 1970 requires the government’s and the employee’s approval for simple changes in an employee’s description or duties.
  • Electricity: The cost of electricity is almost the same in India and China. However, the outages are far higher in India.
  • Transportation: The average speed in China is about 100 km/hour. In India, it is about 60 km/hour. Also, the Indian railways are overloaded and the Indian ports have outperformed by a lot of Asian nations.
  • Bureaucracy: India’s bureaucratic procedures and corruption within the government makes India far less attractive for investors.
  • Though India has made progress in the World Bank’s Ease of Doing Business Index (EDB index), it is only ranked 77 among the 190 nations.
  • Although EDB rank has improved, the Make in India initiative has not succeeded in increasing the size of the manufacturing sector relative to the domestic output.
  • India ranks 78 out of 180 countries in Transparency International’s Corruption Perception Index .
  • Land acquisition to build a plant is very difficult. India has come down to 10 places in the World Economic Forum’s latest annual Global Competitiveness Index.
  • Prior steps were not taken to improve India’s labour laws and land acquisition laws before attracting foreign investments in India through the Make in India initiative.
  • Capital Outflow is a major challenge for Make in India’s initiative. The net outflow of capital has increased as the rupee value has dropped from 54 a dollar in 2013 to more than 70 a dollar in 2019. The economic slowdown and oil prices are also contributing to this major challenge.

What is the government doing about it?

  • The FDI norms have been revised to make India more attractive for the investors. This is necessary to enhance the competition with Southeast Asian nations and export growth.
  • Export-oriented growth is being prioritized.
  • The corporate tax has been reduced to increase foreign investment.
  • The US-China dispute has given India a renewed opportunity to attract the foreign investments that are fleeing from protectionist measures by these nations.
  • India is taking steps to enhance diplomatic ties with the nations that are likely to enhance investments in India.
  • However, this too is proving to be a difficult feat for India due to the current challenges. According to the Japanese financial firm Noura’s report, only 3 of the 56 companies that have decided to relocate from China have moved to India.

What can be the way forward?

  • It is evident that India is not gaining the full potential of the Make in India initiative.
  • Government measures are currently seeing very limited results out of the steps taken by it to deal with the current challenges faced by the Indian economy.
  • The core issues that are plaguing the Indian economy need to be resolved before intending to make India a global manufacturing hub.
  • For instance, India is facing an unemployment crisis .
  • To solve this, the government can take steps to make full use of the potential of India’s young labour force.
  • This can be done by enhancing their skills, training, education and providing them with better health care. It doing so, the productivity of the labour force can be achieved.
  • Labour laws and land acquisition must be reformed so that there is an increase in the inflow of the investments and establishment of manufacturing industries.
  • Prioritizing the MSME sectors can greatly enhance India’s GDP from the manufacturing sector.
  • Bureaucratic procedures must be simplified in a way that ensures transparency and accountability.
  • Assisting smaller industries to set up a supply chain within India.
  • Prioritizing the shift to renewable energy sources for electricity can boost the manufacturing industry’s productivity.
  • Assisting startups through financial support, training, etc. can boost India’s manufacturing sector.
  • Innovation must be encouraged and research and development must be supported by the government.
  • Improving connectivity even in the isolated and difficult terrains in India is possible only if the government takes the step to achieve it. It can not only improve India’s manufacturing sector but also solve the problem of insurgency and other illegal activities in the nation.
  • In short, the government must ensure that there is a favourable environment for the growth of industries within the Indian economy.

Make in India has the potential to make India a $5 trillion economy. If measures are not taken by the Indian government to improve the FDI inflow and creating a favourable environment for the manufacturing sector, it may only be a distant dream.

Test Yourself

Critical analyse the challenges for Make in India initiative in attaining the intended results (250 words).

[Update] What are the outcomes of this initiative since its launch?

  • The government’s flagship initiative has aided 27 sectors, including manufacturing and services, in making significant progress.
  • Its annual foreign direct investment has more than doubled to 83 billion USD. This is expected to bring in $100 billion in FDI to India this fiscal year. 101 countries have made investments in 57 sectors across 31 states and union territories.
  • With this initiative, the Indian manufacturing sector will see an increase in domestic value addition and local sourcing, as well as a greater emphasis on R&D, innovation, and sustainability measures.
  • The Production Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes were launched across 14 key manufacturing sectors as part of the Make in India initiative. Incentives are provided under these schemes to strengthen the domestic manufacturing sector, improve the resilience of supply chains, and make Indian companies more competitive and export-ready.
  • The flagship initiative has been supplemented by reducing compliance burdens through legislative changes, the liberalisation of guidelines and regulations, and the facilitation of doing business in the country.
  • The National Single Window System (NSWS) was created to provide a centralised digital platform for investors in need of approvals and clearances. This portal has been integrated with various government entities’ existing clearance systems. This has increased investment into the country.
  • The PM Gati Shakti Programme has increased the country’s logistical efficiency, allowing for greater access to Indian markets, hubs, and job opportunities at a lower logistical cost.
  • Based on the vision of the Make in India initiative, the One District One Product initiative increased the production of indigenous products from each district in India, increasing exposure of artisans and manufacturers of handlooms, handicrafts, textiles, agricultural processed products, and other products.

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Make in India Essay

In this Make in India Essay , we had described making in India scheme, its benefits, sectors of make in India & lots more.

Make in India was launched by Hon’ble Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25 September 2014 at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi.

The main objective of this scheme is to bring changes in 25 places affecting the economy of the country, this scheme will increase employment as well as skill development.

In this article  Essay on Make in India , we had provided the various essays with different word limits, which you can use as per your need:

Short Essay on Make in India 200 words:

The Make in India campaign was launched on 25 September 2014, along with advancing the Indian economy, this campaign was launched to play the main role of India towards an impressive goal.

At the Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi, in the presence of industrialists from Mukesh Ambani, Kumar Mangalam Birla, Cyrus Mistry, Azim Premji, etc., the PM announced the Make in India scheme to boost the economy.

It provides a successful way of employment for the youth of the country, which will surely help in reducing the poverty level and other social issues in India.

Make in India is a call by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi to the major investors all over the world, to come to India and grow their business by manufacturing products here.

The Prime Minister of India told the investors that it does not matter in which country you are selling your product, although you should produce in India.

The youth of India has the abundant ability, skill, discipline and commitment to achieve the goal.

The Make in India campaign provides a profitable opportunity for all the major investors to come to India and invest in any business from satellite to submarine, automobile to agricultural value addition, electricity to electronic etc.

Essay on Make in India in 500 words:

On 25 September 2014 in New Delhi, an initiative called Make in India was launched by the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi.

The main goal of this campaign is to make India an economic global identity. During the launch of this program, the PM said that investors should see it as an opportunity and not as a market in India.

The goal of this campaign is to reshape the Indian economy with labour-intensive growth driven by the service-driven growth model.

Successfully implementing this program will create employment for more than 10 million people in India.

This is an effective scheme that will attract major foreign companies to set up their business here in India.

To attract foreign investment, major changes have been made in the defence production and insurance sectors, although according to analysts, this needs to be done more effectively.

More employment in the country will increase the purchasing power of the common man. India is a country which has different demographics, democracy and demand which can benefit investors.

Due to the lack of clarity and resources on policy issues, Indian traders were also planning to leave India and shift their trade elsewhere.

If that had happened, it would have led to a worse economy. The Make in India campaign with various effective resources will attract the attention of the world’s leading industrialists for investment in India for any business.

To avoid the imperative of Indian business from other countries, PM Modi launched this attractive scheme.

PM Modi’s dream is to make this country unemployed free by bringing growth-focused employment and development through his effective governance.

Poverty in India can be reduced to a large extent by solving the problem of unemployment for the youth, due to which many social issues can be solved. Also, read Make in India Essay 1000 words.

Advantages of Make in India:

With the help of the Make in India campaign, much-unemployed youth are getting employment due to which the country will also developing.

With this campaign, we will see our country India in the list of other developed countries soon.

If companies from foreign countries will build branches in our country, they will also benefit along with our India and the people of the country will also be able to provide products at a lower price, people will get jobs.

This will improve and develop the country’s economy.

Since the Make in India campaign started, many investors in India have invested heavily in the fields of manufacturing, textiles, automobiles, production, retail, chemicals, IT, ports, pharmaceuticals, tourism, welfare, railways.

On the inauguration of Make in India, all international and Indian companies were invited to support this campaign.

The Make in India campaign has created a revolution in the field of investment in international trade in India.

Every day some big international company is investing in India and starting its branches in India which will be a good medium of employment for the people in the coming years.

The main objective of Make in India:

The objective of the Make in India campaign is to promote the development of new technology in India and products made in India.

The foreign companies should be encouraged to invest in India and encouraged to make products in India itself.

Not only foreign products but also Indian products are being promoted under the scheme.

In India, till date, there exists illiteracy, unemployment, and decline in the number of women, corruption, poverty and reduction in health services.

The Make in India campaign is a very good initiative to remove all these difficulties from India.

According to the Make in India campaign, people are expected to get 100 smart city projects and affordable housing schemes in India.

The main objective of this scheme is to ensure strong development and valuable employment in the country to every household with the help of big investors.

More and more products should be made in India, which will reduce the price of the same and export abroad will benefit the country’s economy.

Employment will increase in the country, poverty will reduce. Higher quality will be available at a lower cost.

Investors from other countries will come to our country and invest money from which money will come from outside the country as well as the name of the country will be famous in the world.

The youth of the country will get a chance to share their thoughts with everyone. The youth of the country would not prefer to work abroad. Also, read Make in India Essay Conclusion .

Response to Make in India:

From November 2015, several electronic companies from all over the world have sent proposals to the Indian government that want to start working in India.

In January 2015, the owner of Spice Mobile Company entered into a deal with Uttar Pradesh and put up a company to make their mobile phones there.

It was only in January 2015 that Samsung Mobile Company CEO Hyun Chil Hong met MSME Minister Kalraj Mishra, and talked about working together and also about its plant in Noida.

In February 2015, Hitachi also talked about investing in India and said that he can set up his setup in Chennai and in February 2015, HUAWEI opened its Research and Development Campus in Bengaluru.

Along with this, he talked about building a telecom hardware plant in Chennai, which was approved by the Chennai government.

In February 2015, XIAOMI Mobile Company proposed to work with the Government of Andhra Pradesh and in August 2015, Lenovo said that it’s Motorola mobile phones have started being manufactured at the plant near Chennai.

And in December 2015, VIVO Mobile Company started manufacturing its mobiles in Noida, employing 2200 people.

Along with this, many foreign companies sent their plans to the government and a proposal to support them.

In December 2015, the Prime Minister of Japan was in India, he gave a fund of 12 lakh crores from Japan for the Make in India project.

With this, when Narendra Modi was on a tour of Russia in December, he signed the biggest deal so far under the Make in India campaign. Malti role helicopter is made in India which Russia decided to buy.

Things related to making in India scheme:

This scheme has opened the doors for investors from all over the country and abroad to trade in India. Big companies are adopting this mantra.

India is the largest democracy in the world, which is now on the path of strengthening its economy.

Also, read 1. Cashless Economy Essay 2. Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Essay 3. National Integration

Make in India Essay in 1000 Words:

On 25 September 2014, the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi, started the “Make in India” mission at Vigyan Bhawan in Delhi.

 Narendra Modi said that we do not want any industry companies of India to leave India and also we the image of Indian companies should also look like international companies.

The main objective of this Make in India by Prime Minister Narendra Modi was to encourage maximum investment in India and also to provide employment to our citizens so that our country can become an international identity in the field of manufacturing.

The value of goods made in our country will also be at a lower price and also will increase the income of our country by exporting them to other countries and at the same time, many youths of our country will also get employment.

Defining FDI in a new way, Narendra Modi also said that FDI means “First Development India”.

A provision of about 930 crores has been made for this mission started simultaneously at home and abroad with participation of 30 countries.

The goal is to add about 3000 companies to Narendra Modi’s Make in India campaign. Under this campaign, the emphasis has been laid on making the manufacturing universal in many such areas such as software, electricity, automotive, paper.

With the beginning of this program of the Central Government, there is a possibility of an increase in employment opportunities in the country.

The inclusion of Mukesh Ambani, Chand Kochhar, Cyrus Egyptian and other eminent industrialists at the inaugural ceremony of Make in India has enhanced the glory of the Make in India mission.

On this occasion, Mukesh Ambani says that in the coming 12-15 months, Reliance Industries will get lakhs of jobs by investing about 2 lakh crores.

Certainly, there are many obstacles in the path of this campaign, but India is fully capable of removing those obstacles.

To create an environment favourable for entrepreneurs in the country, there is a need to improve them at all levels by expanding the areas of traffic, energy, banking etc.

Manufacturing can be promoted throughout the country by reforming labour laws, speeding up decisions, providing security to appropriations and making the tax structure more effective.

 Along with the development of infrastructure, there is a lot of development in areas like information technology, also extensive reforms need to be done at the administrative level as well.

For the Make in India campaign, the Government of India has identified 25 priority areas that will be adequately promoted. Also, read Make in India Essay FAQ.

Make in India 25 sectors:

The government has selected 25 sectors for this scheme such as – Automobile, Biotechnology, Chemical, Electronics, Food Processing, Information Technology, Leather, Mining, Media and Entertainment, Oil & Gas, Railways, Ports & Shipping, Textiles & Garments, Thermal power, tourism, thermal power, electrical machines, road and highway, aircraft industry, construction etc.

Apart from this, defence, space and other sectors were opened for investment also, regulatory politics also gave a lot of relief to the investors and traders.

According to the estimate, this is 20 thousand crores in the whole scheme, but initially, an investment plan of 930 crores has been made for it, of which 580 crores is being given by the Government of India.

Every country has different rules of trade and investment. In 2015, a research conducted by World Bank among 189 countries according to which India ranks 130.

Modi draws out schemes keeping all these pointers in mind, now many rules related to the business are being changed in the country.

The World Bank surveyed 17 cities in the country for business in India, according to which Ludhiana, Hyderabad, Bhubaneswar, Gurgaon, Ahmadabad are the top 5 cities, where one can easily do business.

Make in India Campaign:

The Make in India event was celebrated on 13 February 2016 in Mumbai to spread the Make in India campaign to the masses.

2500 international and 8000 national companies took part here, along with business teams from 72 countries and 17 regions of the country also came.

Its objective is to make in India further. This will attract people for business in Maharashtra and the economy will improve.

Also, read 1. Ayushman Bharat Scheme Essa y 2. Digital India Essay 3. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Essay

Conclusion for Make in India Essay:

This campaign has proved to be a very good initiative in developing India.

The Government of India is trying its best to give the right path to make in India, we should take advantage of the schemes being run by the government and should not back down.

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Tangled in Steel With No Way Out: How the Crew Stuck in Baltimore Is Faring

Twenty-two seafarers from India find themselves not only trapped in the ship that struck the Francis Scott Key Bridge, but also in an unexpected spotlight.

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make in india campaign essay

By Eduardo Medina

Reporting from Baltimore

Even from miles away, the destruction of the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore is a jarring visual: Chunks of steel jut above the water like metallic icebergs. Twisted gray beams protrude in crooked positions. From a park near Fort McHenry, visitors can see the giant cargo ship that struck the bridge and remains lodged in the wreckage.

Less visible, however, are the 22 crew members from India who have remained on the ship, named the Dali, since the disaster on Tuesday.

Little is publicly known about them other than that they are seafarers who embarked on a journey aboard the 985-foot-long cargo ship that was on its way to Sri Lanka, carrying 4,700 shipping containers, when it lost power and struck the Key Bridge, causing the structure to collapse.

Since the accident, which killed six construction workers, the crew members have found themselves in an unexpected spotlight. While keeping the ship operable, they are answering a deluge of questions from officials investigating the nighttime catastrophe, as the evidence of what occurred lies around them in mangled ruins stretching across the bow and deck.

While officials investigate what could have caused the tragedy, another question has emerged this week: What could the crew members, who have limited access to the outside world, be going through right now?

“They must feel this weight of responsibility that they couldn’t stop it from happening,” said Joshua Messick, the executive director of the Baltimore International Seafarers’ Center , a religious nonprofit that seeks to protect the rights of mariners.

Even so, officials have praised the crew’s swift mayday message that was transmitted over the radio as the ship lost power on Tuesday. Before the Dali struck the bridge, traveling at a rapid eight knots, the mayday call helped police officers stop traffic from heading onto the bridge, most likely saving many lives, the authorities said. A local harbor pilot with more than 10 years of experience was onboard, as well as an apprentice pilot in training.

As the ship remains stuck in the Port of Baltimore, where it may remain for weeks, the lives of the crew members have entered an uncertain phase. But one thing is certain: They will no longer cruise through the sea around South Africa toward their destination in Sri Lanka anytime soon.

But they are not going to imminently dock at the port either, as they must wait for enough debris to be cleared to free the ship and reopen the channel to one of the busiest ports in the United States. On Saturday, the governor of Maryland said officials planned to remove the first piece of the debris.

So, for now, crew members are most likely working a grueling schedule to maintain the ship that is similar to the one they would be if they were out at sea. The difference, though, is that they are in an immobile state as the eyes of the world fixate on them, experts said.

“The captain of the vessel and the crew have a duty to the ship,” said Stephen Frailey, a partner at Pacific Maritime Group, which helps with marine salvage and wreck removal.

According to Chris James, who works for a consulting firm assisting the ship’s management company, Synergy Marine, the crew members have ample supplies of food and water, as well as plenty of fuel to keep the generators going. Indeed, when Jennifer Homendy, the chair of the National Transportation Safety Board, went onboard the ship this week, she observed the cook cooking. “It smelled very good,” she said.

But there is still no exact timeline for when the ship might be extracted from the wreckage, Mr. James said. Once the N.T.S.B. and the Coast Guard finish their investigations, he said, “we’ll look at potentially swapping the crew out and getting them home.”

India, the home country of the crew members, is one of the world’s largest hubs for seafarers, according to John A. Konrad, a ship captain and the chief executive of gCaptain, a maritime and offshore industry news website. Though Indian captains and engineers are paid less than their American counterparts, Mr. Konrad said, they make a decent living when they work for three or more months out of the year at sea.

Working on a cargo ship, he said, is a 24-hour ordeal with no weekends off: Every day, decks are checked for maintenance and safety, cooks and cleaners serve the other members, and workers in the engine room keep things on track.

Cargo ship crew members do have some leisurely activities available to them onboard, though, such as video game breaks in cabins, workouts in gyms, table tennis sessions and movie nights. The Dali crew has at least a TV, magazines and books onboard, said Andrew Middleton, who runs Apostleship of the Sea, a program that ministers to sailors coming through the port.

Clistan Joy Sequeira, an Indian seafarer who was not on the Dali but who docked in Baltimore from another cargo ship on Friday, said in an interview that he feared the repercussions that the bridge collapse could have on his industry and his country.

“I’m scared that because this crew is Indian, our international image will suffer,” said Mr. Sequeira, 31. “Maybe we lose jobs.”

Some in Baltimore’s port community have had some contact with the Dali crew, albeit brief, through third parties or WhatsApp. Mr. Messick said he sent the crew two Wi-Fi hot spots on Friday because they did not have internet onboard.

Mr. Middleton said he had been keeping in touch with two crew members, reminding them that “we’re here for them.”

“When I’ve asked how they’re doing, their answers range from ‘good’ to ‘great,’” he said. “So, by their own accounts, they’re OK.”

Mr. Messick said he had also sent a care package to the crew through a salvage company helping with operations. In the package were candy, home-baked muffins from a concerned local and thank-you cards from children.

With so many questions still unanswered about the crew members’ next steps, Mr. Messick said he was eager to provide them with trauma care and emotional support. On Friday, he wrote a letter to the captain, which was delivered by another vessel.

“We’re here to support you,” it read.

Mike Baker contributed reporting.

Eduardo Medina is a Times reporter covering the South. An Alabama native, he is now based in Durham, N.C. More about Eduardo Medina

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    500+ Words Essay on Make in India. Make in India campaign was launched by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25th of September in 2014. It is an initiative to make a call to the top business investors all across the world for investment in India. It is a big opportunity for all the investors to set up their business in any field anywhere in ...

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    10 Lines Essay on Make in India. Make in India is a kind of Swadeshi campaign launched on 25th September 2014. It was initiated by the new Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi during the 68th Independence Day of India. The logo of the project is a lion on the prowl, made with cogs. The key phrase of the campaign is "Zero Defects, Zero ...

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    The Make in India initiative is essential to the country's economic growth. The "Make in India" campaign aims to promote India as a nation where foreign investments are welcome and as a center for manufacturing, design, and innovation on a global scale. The development of 25 sectors is the emphasis of the Make in India initiative.

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  10. Make in India Essay in English for Class 7 Students

    Essay on Make in India for Class 7 Students. Make in India is the campaign started by the honorable prime minister of India Mr. Narendar Modi with his clear vision to make India in the top listed countries in the economics list. The campaign is specially run to attract and forces to the forgein investor and multi-international companies to have ...

  11. Make in India Essay

    Make in India Essay 4 (250 words) Make in India is an ambitious campaign launched by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 25 th of September in 2014 in New Delhi. The purpose of launching this campaign is to make India a destination of global manufacturing hub. In order to make this campaign a successful one, the PM of India met to the top 40 ...

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