freedom fighter essay bhagat singh

Bhagat Singh Essay for Students and Children

500+ Words Essay on Bhagat Singh

He is referred to as Shaheed Bhagat Singh by all Indians. This outstanding and unmatchable revolutionary was born on the 28th of September, 1907 in a Sandhu Jat family in Punjab’s Doab district. He joined the struggle for freedom at a very young age and died as a martyr at the age of only 23 years.

Childhood Days:

Bhagat Singh is popular for his heroic and revolutionary acts. He was born in a family that was fully involved in the struggle for Indian Independence . His father, Sardar Kishan Singh, and uncle, Sardar Ajit Singh both were popular freedom fighters of that time. Both were known to support the Gandhian ideology.

They always inspired the people to come out in masses to oppose the British. This affected Bhagat Singh deeply. Therefore, loyalty towards the country and the desire to free it from the clutches of the British were inborn in Bhagat Singh. It was running in his blood and veins.

Bhagat Singh’s Education:

His father was in support of Mahatma Gandhi at and when the latter called for boycotting government-aided institutions. So, Bhagat Singh left the school at the age of 13. Then he joined the National College at Lahore. In college, he studied the European revolutionary movements which inspired him immensely.

Bhagat Singh’s Participation in the Freedom Fight:

Bhagat Singh read many articles about the European nationalist movements . Hence he was very much inspired by the same in 1925. He founded the Naujavan Bharat Sabha for his national movement. Later he joined the Hindustan Republican Association where he came in contact with a number of prominent revolutionaries like Sukhdev, Rajguru and Chandrashekhar Azad.

He also began contributing articles for the Kirti Kisan Party’s magazine. Although his parents wanted him to marry at that time, he rejected this proposal. He said to them that he wanted to dedicate his life to the freedom struggle completely.

Due to this involvement in various revolutionary activities, he became a person of interest for the British police. Hence police arrested him in May 1927. After a few months, he was released from the jail and again he involved himself in writing revolutionary articles for newspapers.

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The Turning Point for Bhagat Singh:

The British government held the Simon Commission in 1928 to discuss autonomy for the Indians. But It was boycotted by several political organizations because this commission did not include any Indian representative.

Lala Lajpat Rai protested against the same and lead a procession and march towards the Lahore station. Police used the Lathi charge to control the mob. Because of Lathi charge police brutally hit the protestors. Lala Lajpat Rai got seriously injured and he was hospitalized. After few weeks Lala Ji became shaheed.

This incident left Bhagat Singh enraged and therefore he planned to take revenge of Lala Ji’s death. Hence, he killed British police officer John P. Saunders soon after. Later he and his associates bombed the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi. Police arrested them, and Bhagat Singh confessed his involvement in the incident.

During the trial period, Bhagat Singh led a hunger strike in the prison. He and his co-conspirators, Rajguru and Sukhdev were executed on the 23rd of March 1931.

Conclusion:

Bhagat Singh was indeed a true patriot . Not only he fought for the freedom of the country but also he had no qualms giving away his life in the event. His death brought high patriotic emotions throughout the country. His followers considered him a martyr. We still remember him as Shaheed Bhagat Singh.

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Essay on Bhagat Singh

Here we have shared the Essay on Bhagat Singh in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

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Essay on Bhagat Singh in 150-200 words

Essay on bhagat singh in 300-400 words, essay on bhagat singh in 500-1000 words.

Bhagat Singh, a revolutionary and freedom fighter, played a significant role in India’s struggle for independence. Born on September 28, 1907, in Punjab, Singh became an icon of courage and sacrifice at a young age. He believed in armed resistance against British colonial rule and sought to inspire the masses through his actions.

Singh was a member of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) and participated in several acts of rebellion against British rule. His most notable act was the assassination of British police officer John Saunders in 1928, in retaliation for the brutal treatment of freedom fighters.

Despite being captured and ultimately executed by the British authorities at the age of 23, Singh’s legacy lives on. He became a symbol of defiance and fearlessness, inspiring countless individuals to join the freedom movement. His revolutionary ideas and commitment to social justice continue to resonate with people, highlighting the importance of fighting for freedom and equality.

Bhagat Singh’s sacrifice and unwavering determination serve as a reminder of the indomitable spirit of those who fought for India’s independence. He remains an inspirational figure, representing the courage and sacrifice required to challenge oppressive regimes and fight for the ideals of justice and freedom.

Bhagat Singh, an Indian revolutionary and freedom fighter, left an indelible mark on the history of India’s struggle for independence. Born on September 28, 1907, in Punjab, Singh emerged as a charismatic leader and an embodiment of fearlessness and sacrifice.

Inspired by the teachings of great revolutionaries like Chandrashekhar Azad and Kartar Singh Sarabha, Bhagat Singh believed in armed resistance as a means to overthrow British colonial rule. He actively participated in several acts of rebellion against the British, targeting symbols of British oppression and seeking to awaken the spirit of nationalism among the masses.

One of the most significant incidents associated with Bhagat Singh was the assassination of British police officer John Saunders in 1928. This act was a response to the brutal treatment of freedom fighters and a call for justice. Singh and his associates also carried out the bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi, throwing leaflets and shouting slogans to protest against oppressive British laws.

Despite being captured by the British authorities, Bhagat Singh’s trial and subsequent execution became a turning point in India’s struggle for independence. His bravery, intelligence, and unwavering commitment to the cause of freedom inspired countless individuals to join the fight for independence. Singh’s ideas on socialism and his vision for a free and just society continue to resonate with people, emphasizing the importance of social equality and justice.

Bhagat Singh’s sacrifice and martyrdom have immortalized him as an iconic figure in India’s freedom movement. His life and ideals continue to inspire generations, symbolizing the spirit of courage, patriotism, and selflessness. His famous quote, “They may kill me, but they cannot kill my ideas,” reflects his unwavering belief in the power of ideas to bring about change.

Today, Bhagat Singh’s contributions are celebrated across India. He is remembered as a hero, a symbol of resistance against oppression, and a visionary who fought for a society free from exploitation and inequality. Bhagat Singh’s legacy serves as a reminder that the struggle for freedom and justice requires immense courage, sacrifice, and an unwavering commitment to the ideals of a just society.

Title: Bhagat Singh – The Iconic Revolutionary and Martyr of India’s Freedom Struggle

Introduction :

Bhagat Singh, born on September 28, 1907, in Punjab, India, was a revolutionary and freedom fighter who played a significant role in India’s struggle for independence from British colonial rule. He became an iconic figure known for his bravery, fearlessness and unwavering commitment to the cause of freedom. Bhagat Singh believed in armed resistance against British oppression and remains a symbol of sacrifice and revolution.

Early Life and Influences

Bhagat Singh grew up in a family that was deeply involved in the freedom movement. His father, Kishan Singh, was a dedicated patriot who instilled in his son a strong sense of national pride and a spirit of resistance against British rule. Singh was highly influenced by the writings of revolutionaries and socialist thinkers, such as Karl Marx and Vladimir Lenin.

Role in the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association

Bhagat Singh joined the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA), a revolutionary organization that aimed to overthrow British colonial rule and establish a socialist society in India. Singh played a crucial role in planning and executing acts of resistance against the British, targeting symbols of oppression and British rule.

Acts of Rebellion and Martyrdom

One of the most notable acts associated with Bhagat Singh was the assassination of British police officer John Saunders in 1928. This act was a response to the brutal treatment of freedom fighters by the British and an attempt to seek justice. Singh and his associates also carried out the bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi in 1929 to protest against oppressive British laws.

Bhagat Singh’s actions led to his arrest and subsequent trial. During the trial, he used the courtroom as a platform to express his revolutionary ideals and expose the injustices perpetuated by British colonial rule. Despite being sentenced to death, Singh faced his execution with immense courage and dignity. On March 23, 1931, at the age of 23, he was hanged in Lahore Central Jail, becoming a martyr for the cause of Indian independence.

Legacy and Ideology

Bhagat Singh’s sacrifice and revolutionary ideals left a profound impact on India’s freedom struggle. His bravery, intelligence, and commitment to the cause of freedom continue to inspire generations. Singh believed in the power of youth to bring about social change and advocated for a society based on equality and justice.

Singh’s ideas on socialism and his vision for an independent India free from exploitation and inequality continue to resonate with people. He emphasized the importance of uniting various sections of society to fight against oppression and injustice. Bhagat Singh’s writings, including his famous essay “Why I am an Atheist,” reveal his deep intellectual and philosophical convictions.

Commemoration and Remembrance

Bhagat Singh’s martyrdom and contributions are celebrated across India. He is remembered as a national hero and an embodiment of sacrifice, courage, and revolution. Various memorials, statues, and institutions have been established in his honor. His birth anniversary on September 28 is celebrated as Bhagat Singh’s Martyrdom Day in India, commemorating his sacrifice and inspiring future generations to fight for justice and freedom.

Conclusion :

Bhagat Singh’s life and sacrifice symbolize the spirit of resistance and revolution. His unwavering commitment to the cause of freedom and his courage in the face of adversity continue to inspire people. Bhagat Singh’s legacy serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless revolutionaries who fought for India’s independence. His ideas and ideals remain relevant today, reminding us of the importance of standing up against injustice and working towards a more equal and just society. Bhagat Singh will always be remembered as an icon of courage, patriotism, and unwavering dedication to the cause of freedom.

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Bhagat Singh was a hero of the early 20th-century Indian independence movement . He was a vocal critic of British rule in India and was involved in two high-profile attacks on British authorities—one on a local police chief and the other on the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi . He was executed for his crimes in 1931 at the age of 23.

Bhagat Singh was involved in two high-profile plots against British authorities in India that helped galvanize the Indian independence movement . In 1928 he took part in a plot to kill the police chief responsible for the death of influential Indian writer and politician Lala Lajpat Rai . However, he and a coconspirator mistakenly killed the assistant superintendent of police, J.P. Saunders, and Singh fled the city of Lahore (now in Pakistan) to escape execution. In 1929, protesting against the Defence of India Act , he and an accomplice threw a bomb at the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi before surrendering. While in jail, Singh helped organize a hunger strike to protest against prisoner mistreatment, a demonstration that gained him wide support in India. Nevertheless, he was hanged in 1931 for Saunders’s murder.

In 1931 Bhagat Singh was hanged for the murder of Officer J.P. Saunders in the city of Lahore (then in India). Saunders had been mistakenly killed as part of a plot to kill the police chief responsible for the death of Lala Lajpat Rai , an influential Indian writer and politician.

Bhagat Singh (born September 27, 1907, Lyallpur, western Punjab, India [now in Pakistan]—died March 23, 1931, Lahore [now in Pakistan]) was a revolutionary hero of the Indian independence movement.

Bhagat Singh attended Dayanand Anglo Vedic High School, which was operated by Arya Samaj (a reform sect of modern Hinduism), and then National College, both located in Lahore . He began to protest British rule in India while still a youth and soon fought for national independence. He also worked as a writer and editor in Amritsar for Punjabi- and Urdu-language newspapers espousing Marxist theories. He is credited with popularizing the catchphrase “Inquilab zindabad” (“Long live the revolution”).

In 1928 Bhagat Singh plotted with others to kill the police chief responsible for the death of Indian writer and politician Lala Lajpat Rai , one of the founders of National College, during a silent march opposing the Simon Commission . Instead, in a case of mistaken identity, junior officer J.P. Saunders was killed, and Bhagat Singh had to flee Lahore to escape the death penalty . In 1929 he and an associate lobbed a bomb at the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi to protest the implementation of the Defence of India Act and then surrendered . He was hanged at the age of 23 for the murder of Saunders.

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Essay on Bhagat Singh: The Immortal Martyr of the Indian Independence Movement

Updated on
Aug 7, 2023

Bhagat Singh was one of the most revolutionary young freedom fighters in India. He was a prominent member of the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA). He was a strong supporter of the Swadeshi Movement and also in the later years he withstand the non-violence movement. In his belief, only armed rebellions could bring independence to the country. He made an indelible mark in the history of India’s freedom struggle . The young revolutionary was full of passion and patriotism and sacrificed life for the independence of the country. Continue reading the blog the know more about Bhagat Singh.

Must Read: Significance of Independence Day

Table of Contents

1 About Bhagat Singh in English
2 Essay on Bhagat Singh in 5 Lines
3 Short Essay On Bhagat Singh In 50 Words In English
4 Essay on Bhagat Singh in 350 Words
5 Essay on Bhagat Singh in 500 Words

Also Read: Revolutions in India You Must Know About

About Bhagat Singh in English

Bhagat Singh was born on 27 September 1907 to a Punjabi Sikh family in the village of Banga, Lyallpur District of Punjab, British India (present-day Pakistan). He studied in the village school in Banga for a few years and later enrolled in the Dayanand Anglo-Vedic School in Lahore. In 1923 he attended the National College in Lahore. The college encouraged the students to shun the educational institutes, schools and colleges that were subsidised by the British Indian Government. Bhagat Singh was a young rebel who participated in various actions to bring independence to the country. He became an impactful influence on the youth of the nation. In May 1927, he was involved in the bombing in Lahore in October of 1926. In 1929 Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt, members of the Hindustan Republican Association were the main accused of the bombing at the Central Legislative Assembly. Bhagat Singh was a brilliant young mind who wrote and edited for the Urdu and Punjabi newspapers published in Amritsar and also wrote for the Kirti Kisan Party journal, Kirti. He contributed to the Naujawan Bharat Sabha by publishing low-priced pamphlets that excoriated British rule. Bhagat Singh often used pseudonyms names including Balwant, Ranjit and Vidhrohi for his actions.

Also Read: Popular Struggles and Movement

Essay on Bhagat Singh in 5 Lines

Bhagat Singh is one of the most significant freedom fighters of the Indian freedom struggle.
Bhagat Singh was born on September 28, 1907, into a multilingual Sikh family in the Punjabi district of Leelpur’s Banga village (now in Pakistan). His mother’s name was Vidyavati Kaur, and his father’s name was Sardar Kishan Singh. His father, Uncle Ajit Singh, and Grandfather Arjan Singh all participated in the fight for independence.
During the freedom movement, the young were greatly influenced by his catchphrase, “Inquilab Zindabad.”
His life changed dramatically after freedom fighter Lala Lajpat Rai was assassinated. Bhagat Singh intended to get revenge on Rai because he could not stand the injustice. He planned to bomb the Central Legislative Assembly and kill British official John Saunders.
At just 23, Bhagat Singh got a death sentence.

Short Essay On Bhagat Singh In 50 Words In English

Bhagat Singh, an iconic Indian freedom fighter, fearlessly challenged British colonial rule. His undying spirit and sacrifice inspired a generation to fight for independence. He embraced martyrdom at a young age, leaving an indelible mark on the nation’s history, making him a symbol of courage, nationalism, and sacrifice.

Also Read: Revisit the Landmarks that Shaped the Indian Independence Struggle!

Essay on Bhagat Singh in 350 Words

Bhagat Singh was born on 27 September 1907 and was a fierce symbol of a young fearless spirit rebellion against British rule in India. He believed in the principles of Marxism and Socialism and wished to bring Independence to the country and establish a society that thrive on equality. He was driven by dedicated patriotism and participated in various events that strongly represented his ideologies of social justice and set up welfare for all. Bhagat Singh wrote on many social and political issues while working for newspapers. These issues emphasised the importance of education for all, raising awareness about public and individual rights etc.

In his days of childhood, he witnessed the situation of the freedom struggle as few of his family members participated in the struggle. In 1919, he witnessed the spine-chilling massacre of Jallianwala Bagh which made an indelible mark on the mind of young Bhagat Singh. Many such incidents caused his inclination to fight for freedom. The Jallianwalan Bagh incident awakened his patriotic spirit and encourage him to stand in the fight against British Rule in India.

He is prominently remembered for his bombing attack On 8 April 1929 at the Central Legislative Assembly, Delhi. The action was the symbol of protest against the Public Safety Bill and the Trade Disputes Bill that repressed and curb civil liberties. He was arrested for the action and was on trial. He used the trial process as a medium to propagate his ideologies and revolutionary ideas.

Bhagat Singh continued on the path of radicalism and participated in the assassination of Saunders along with Rajguru and Sukhdev. This action marked them for the death sentence and they were hanged on 23 March 1931 in the Lahore Central Jail. This ignited a streak of outrage and patriotism in the general public that intensely demanded independence.

The sacrifice of Bhagat Singh was a turning point in the history of India’s freedom struggle. His ideologies, determination and dedicated patriotism motivated many upcoming members of the youth to join the freedom movement.

Essay on Bhagat Singh in 500 Words

One of India’s most well-known freedom fighters, Bhagat Singh, will always stand as a testament to bravery, giving, and unshakable commitment to the cause of Indian independence. Bhagat Singh’s life as a revolutionary began at a young age. He was born on September 28, 1907, in Banga, Punjab, to a family that was devoted to the fight against British authority. His historical legacy as a martyr who bravely stood up to colonial rulers and motivated generations to strive for a free and fair India is indelible.

Bhagat Singh’s family, notably his father Kishan Singh, and uncle Ajit Singh, who were actively involved in the liberation struggle, exposed him to revolutionary principles and patriotism from a young age. Bhagat Singh was influenced by these revolutionary principles and joined the liberation fight, joining groups like the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA).

Bhagat Singh’s dedication to the cause of freedom was evident in both his words and deeds. The repressive Rowlatt Act, which gave the British government the right to detain and jail Indians without a trial, was something he fiercely opposed. He took part in demonstrations against the Simon Commission in 1928, which was established without any Indian participation and resulted in the notorious Lala Lajpat Rai’s killing at the hands of the police.

Bhagat Singh was greatly upset by the incident and desired retribution for Lala Lajpat Rai’s treatment unfairly. In an unfortunate turn of events, J.P. Saunders, the police officer who attacked Lajpat Rai, was murdered by the HSRA members rather than Saunders’ intended victim.

Bhagat Singh went into hiding but persisted in his pursuit of independence in order to avoid capture. He and Batukeshwar Dutt detonated non-lethal explosives inside the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi on April 8, 1929. The goal was to raise awareness about oppressive legislation rather than to do harm to anyone. After the event, they actively courted arrest and took advantage of the trial to spread their ideas about a free India.

The public was moved by Bhagat Singh’s powerful and courageous comments throughout the trial. He refused to accept the British emperors’ leniency and used the court as a forum to call for equality and justice. His well-known adage, “It is easy to kill individuals, but you cannot kill the ideas,” became the liberation movement’s battle cry.

Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev were all given the death penalty for their roles in the Saunders murder case on March 23, 1931. On March 23, 1931, a day now celebrated as Shaheed Diwas (Martyrs’ Day) in their honor, the British government cruelly killed them despite appeals for mercy from people across the country and around the world.

The sacrifice of Bhagat Singh and his allies sparked a national spirit of patriotism and resistance. Millions of Indians were inspired by their courage and tenacity to join the battle for freedom. These youthful revolutionaries’ legacy continues to motivate others and serve as a sobering reminder of the steep price that was paid for the freedom that we now take for granted.

Bhagat Singh lived a life that transcends time, and his beliefs still hold true now just as they did during the freedom fight. He stands as a symbol of hope and inspiration for a pluralistic and varied India because of his dedication to secularism, social justice, and inclusion.

Bhagat Singh, the courageous revolutionary, is still revered throughout India’s history as a model of bravery and selflessness. His unwavering attitude and devotion to the nation will always serve as an example for future generations. The tremendous sacrifice made by Bhagat Singh and his fellow martyrs is largely responsible for the freedom we enjoy today, reminding us of our responsibility to protect and preserve the nation’s hard-won independence and promote democratic and equitable principles.

Ans: The Indian Hindi-language film, The Legend of Bhagat Singh (2002). A Rajkumar Santoshi film narrated the life of Bhagat Singh.

Ans: Bhagat Singh was 23 years old when he was hanged death.

Ans: He participated in the assassination of Saunders along with Rajguru and Sukhdev. This action marked them for the death sentence and they were hanged on 23 March 1931 in the Lahore Central Jail.

We hope that this blog has provided you with relevant information and a sample essay on Bhagat Singh. For more such content follow Leverage Edu .

Charvi Khaneja

Charvi Khaneja is currently working as a content writer with Leverage Edu. She can be heard from a distance if someone talks about Netflix, Content, Music, Pop- Culture, and Entertainment. Most of the time she thinks about the ideas of various concept art in the field of music and performances and entertainment content marketing and promotional strategies. Getting accepted into the University of Birmingham is nothing less than a series scene for her. She learnt French in high school and is still polishing her skills. And she is a Intermediate beginner in Korean language fluency. She also earned Google Certificates in Digital Marketing. At the strike of her emotions she resides to write poetry or verses and strums guitar. Her thought process basically resonates with the content she is watching and always has a background music playing in the back of her head.

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“give me blood, and i will give you freedom”: bhagat singh, subhas chandra bose, and the uses of violence in india’s independence movement.

A photograph of Bhagat Singh, a young man with a short mustache. He is wearing a large fedora and a white collared shirt.

Last April, two Indian students visited my high school for a few weeks and joined my world history class. One day, during a discussion of the Indian independence movement, I asked all of my students in the class to hold up their hand if they had ever heard of Bhagat Singh or Subhas Chandra Bose. Only two hands went up, those belonging to our visitors from India. Our Indian guests expressed shock and dismay that their American peers had never heard these two names that are so familiar to Indians. The vast majority of Indians view Bhagat Singh and Subhas Chandra Bose as critical figures in India’s struggle for independence, and many Indians view them as equally important as the Mahatma, Mohandas K. Gandhi, the individual most closely associated with the Indian independence movement. A history teacher at one of India’s leading secondary schools describes Bose and Singh as “British India’s most loved and most controversial figures.” In 2006, the top-grossing movie in India was Rang de Basanti, a Bollywood film about a group of disaffected college students in today’s India who find inspiration in the legend of Bhagat Singh. High school history textbooks in India often devote an entire chapter to Subhas Chandra Bose, whom many Indians call the “George Washington of India.” The tenth-grade text used at the aforementioned prestigious private school calls Bose’s contributions to Indian independence “unforgettable” and describes Singh as a prominent revolutionary “who will be remembered by history” for his contributions to the Indian struggle for independence. (note 1)

Photo of Subhas Chandra Bose as a young man wearing a traditional boys cap and glasses.

While most historians, whether Western or Indian, agree that Gandhi should be recognized as the most important figure in India’s independence movement, few Americans understand the critical role played by Singh and Bose. Most Americans are taught that Gandhi brought about Indian independence virtually on his own, mostly through his deep commitment to nonviolence ( ahimsa ). Gandhi , the Academy Award winner for Best Picture in 1982, captures this thoroughly Western view of India’s long and tortuous struggle for independence. Westerners who view the Indian independence movement as the victory of nonviolence over oppression may be quite surprised to learn about Bhagat Singh or Subhas Chandra Bose because these two figures were anything but nonviolent. Singh assassinated a British police official in 1928 and then a year later threw two bombs onto the floor of India’s fledgling legislature. Bose, once a prominent figure in the Indian National Congress, collaborated with the German and Japanese governments during World War II to raise an army of Indian soldiers with which to fight the British.

High school history textbooks in India often devote an entire chapter to Subhas Chandra Bose, whom many Indians call the “George Washington of India.”

While the violence embraced by Singh and Bose stands in stark contrast to the kind of civil disobedience championed by Gandhi during the same period, such violence, and especially the threat of even greater violence, was critical to the success of Gandhi’s campaign of nonviolence. Singh and Bose were to Gandhi what Malcom X was to Martin Luther King Jr., the violent alternative that eventually persuaded the establishment to work with the reformers who espoused peaceful change. Gandhi, like King, was morally opposed to and distrustful of violence as a strategy, but he also recognized that violence—or at least the threat of violence— could be used to leverage demands from the British government. Indeed, during his Quit India campaign of 1942, Gandhi signaled a willingness to let Indians engage in violence in the face of unprecedented British repression.2

In a clear rebuke to Gandhi, ordinary Indians began calling Singh and compatriots “Freedom Fighters.

As Indian nationalism grew during the second half of the nineteenth century, both the Indian National Congress and the broader Indian independence movement developed two opposing wings: one that espoused peaceful protest and patient negotiation with the British authorities and one that espoused

Photograph of Bhagat Singh as a young man. He is sitting on a mat and is wearing a t-shirt and shorts.

anti-British violence with the goal of forcing the immediate withdrawal of the British from the subcontinent. From the latter camp during the 1890s came one of the most vociferous Indian nationalist writers and an early member of the Congress, Bal Gangadhar Tilak. The British authorities came to call him “the Father of Indian unrest” because he called for Indians to oppose—by force, if necessary—British policies that denigrated or undermined Indian customs and practices—especially Hindu ones. Tilak’s rival in the Congress was Gopal Krishna Gokhale, who became Congress president in 1905 and before his death in 1915 would briefly mentor Gandhi. Gokhale criticized and tried to marginalize Tilak, describing Tilak and his supporters as “extremists” and himself and his supporters as “moderates.”

When Gandhi returned to India from South Africa in 1915, Tilak’s views had moderated somewhat. However, those who had agreed with Tilak were more dissatisfied than ever by Britain’s Indian policy during these years. They had expected that the British would reward India for its contributions to the UK’s war effort during World War I by granting India greater autonomy. When this did not happen, Tilak’s followers argued that moderation had gained nothing for India. They instead found inspiration in the 1917 Russian Revolution, especially the ostensible idealism of the Bolsheviks, who portrayed their seizure of power that autumn as a popular revolt and the beginning of a totally new and completely egalitarian society. The Bolsheviks’ vocal and long-standing opposition to imperialism also helped make the USSR an appealing model for many Indian nationalists. The tragic events in Amritsar on April 13, 1919, persuaded far larger numbers of Indian nationalists that Britain would leave India only if confronted by force. On that day, British troops massacred hundreds of defenseless Indian men, women, and children who were attending a peaceful rally at Amritsar’s Jallianwalah Bagh.

Bhagat Singh was one of the Indians who eventually became a believer in the utility of violence. When the massacre occurred, Singh was only eleven years old and lived at home near Amritsar with his middle-class family, who admired Gandhi. Yet Bhagat Singh appeared to have been strongly influenced by the massacre, and a year later, he visited the massacre site. For Singh, who grew up in the Punjab, the heart of the subcontinent’s Sikh community, India’s honor was being despoiled and needed to be avenged. In this cultural milieu, violence was an accepted response to perceived slights. Thus, it should not be surprising that Singh eventually embraced violence in the name of gaining independence for

Photograph of The Tribune article about Singh's trial.

India. Perhaps the final straw for the young man was Gandhi’s decision in 1922 to cancel the Congress’ growing noncooperation movement because an Indian mob violated Gandhi’s prohibition against the use of violence, killing more than twenty Indian policemen at Chauri Chaura. Although many prominent Indian nationalist leaders— including Jawaharlal Nehru and Subhas Chandra Bose—were similarly disappointed with Gandhi’s decision, they stuck by the Mahatma and his program of nonviolence.

Singh went on to college in Lahore, which at the time was inhabited largely by Sikhs and there, despite acquiring the dress and the rhetorical style of an educated Englishman, flirted with what the British authorities labeled “revolutionary terrorism.” He eventually joined a small group dedicated to the cause of Indian independence that called itself the Hindustan Republican Association. Inspired by the methods of anarchists and communists who spread panic and fear throughout elite Western society during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, Singh and his cohorts dreamed up schemes to singlehandedly bring down the British Raj. They collected weapons, learned how to make bombs, and made lists of targets and demands. In 1928, Singh and an accomplice shot and killed the British Assistant Superintendent of Police in Lahore. Singh managed to evade the police dragnet by donning a disguise, and within a few months, the story of his daring exploit and clever escape attained mythical status— especially in the Punjab and northern India. In a clear rebuke to Gandhi, ordinary Indians began calling Singh and compatriots “Freedom Fighters.”

After Singh’s 1931 execution, his supporters immediately proclaimed Singh a shaheed, or martyr, to the cause of Indian independence.

One year later, Singh and two of his co-conspirators emerged from hiding and attacked the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi, an important symbol of growing Indian autonomy but one that many nationalists such as Singh denounced as a rubber-stamp body under British control. Singh and his accomplices threw two bombs from the visitors’ gallery during a session. According to Singh, no one was intentionally injured in the ensuing explosions. He and his co-conspirators quickly surrendered, knowing that a public trial would afford them a pulpit from which to proclaim their cause and possibly win converts. Sure enough, the resulting trial was front-page news throughout India for months, and Singh’s reputation was enhanced as he and his supporters in the courtroom taunted the British authorities with cries of “Inquilab zindabad!” (“Long live the revolution!”).3

Subhas Chandra Bose wearing all white and a boys cap walks in front is escorted by military soldiers.

Bhagat Singh was barely a decade younger than Subhas Chandra Bose who, like Singh, was originally a supporter of Gandhi’s nonviolent approach. Bose, born and raised on the other side of the subcontinent in Bengal and whose father was a lawyer, excelled in school, and left India in 1919 to attend Cambridge University, just as Gandhi and Nehru had done. Upon graduation, Bose returned to India determined— like Gandhi and Nehru before him—to avoid working in the service of the British Raj. Bose soon became the leader of the All India Youth Congress and, because of his vocal support for the independence movement, was arrested by the authorities and exiled for two years to Mandalay in Burma. Upon his release, he joined the Indian National Congress and worked closely with Nehru on devising and promoting peaceful civil disobedience campaigns. With Nehru’s encouragement during the mid-1930s, Bose traveled to Europe and met leading intellectuals and politicians, including Italian dictator Benito Mussolini. While in Europe, Bose became captivated by the vigor and apparent success of both Fascism and Communism, new ideologies that even many moderates in the Congress thought might consign liberal democracy to the dustbin of history.

By the summer of 1940, with World War II well underway, Bose’s faction left Congress to emerge as an independent political party that advocated militant action against the British authorities in India.

Photograph of Gandhi and Bose talking together.

Bose returned to India convinced that only more forceful action by Indians and their leaders would bring about Indian independence. In 1938, his obvious passion for independence helped him get elected president of the Congress. Soon, it became clear that Bose wanted to move the Congress and independence movement in a direction radically different from Gandhi’s vision. When a year later he had to run for reelection, he introduced a platform that seemed to imply support for mass action of a potentially violent nature. Gandhi became so concerned about Bose’s approach and temperament that he offered an alternative candidate, but the man still lost to Bose. So Gandhi then quietly but effectively persuaded the rest of the Congress leadership to force Bose to step down. Isolated and vulnerable, Bose had no choice but to resign his position in frustration. In response, he created within the Congress his own internal faction of like-minded leftists and radicals, which he dubbed the “All India Forward Bloc.”

Subhas Chandra Bose shakes the hand of Hitler.

By the summer of 1940, with World War II well underway, Bose’s faction left Congress to emerge as an independent political party that advocated militant action against the British authorities in India. Bose called on Indians to take advantage of Britain’s precarious position, as German warplanes pounded London and German armies overran France. By this time, Bose was rated by Britain’s intelligence services as India’s third-most popular leader after Gandhi and Nehru— especially among students and other young Indians who simply called Bose Netaji , “revered leader” in Hindi.6 The British authorities thus quickly arrested Bose and put him under house arrest. But just like Bhagat Singh twenty years earlier, Bose managed to escape and elude the British authorities using a variety of disguises and fake documents.

He made his way north through Afghanistan to the Soviet Union, where he hoped to convince Stalin to support his anti-British activities. Instead, Stalin, who at this point was still on good terms with Hitler, sent Bose on to Berlin, where his fervent anti-British views won him an audience with Hitler’s foreign minister, Joachim von Ribbentrop. Ribbentrop agreed to allow Bose to transform a few thousand Indian prisoners-of-war, who while fighting for the British in North Africa were captured by the Germans, into loyal troops of Germany’s army, the Wehrmacht.7 However, when, in June 1941, Hitler turned against Stalin and invaded the Soviet Union, Bose became disillusioned with and distrustful of the Nazis and asked to be allowed to travel to Japan. Japan was long admired by Indian nationalists ever since Japan had emerged as a strong, independent, non-Western country because of Japan’s surprising victory over Russia in the Russo-Japanese War (1904-05).

In Bose’s only face-to-face encounter with Hitler, the German leader agreed to Bose’s plan, and in early 1943, Bose traveled by submarine halfway around the world to imperial Japan. So came to an end Bose’s three-year stay in Germany, where, behind his back, the Nazis derided him as a untermensch , an inferior human. In Japan, Bose would encounter similar racist attitudes that reflected growing Japanese disdain for other Asian peoples, including Indians. Yet by this time, Japan’s military was suffering critical reversals at the hands of the Americans, and some Japanese officials recognized that Bose could prove useful. They allowed him, as earlier in Germany, to try to create a unit within Japan’s army, composed of Indian soldiers who had been captured by Japan while fighting for the British. Bose’s reputation and charisma helped him win the loyalty of these Indian soldiers, as well as many in the Indian expatriate communities of Southeast Asia that provided Bose with financial and moral support. The soldiers were organized into what became known as the Indian National Army (INA). Bose boldly declared to his troops, “Dilli Chalo” (“On to Delhi”) and offered Indian nationalists a rousing new slogan, “Give me blood, and I will give you freedom.” Indians, who throughout the subcontinent were chaffing under increased British repression and economic exploitation, welcomed news of Bose and the INA. Soon, the morale of Britain’s Indian troops sagged, and their loyalty fell into question. In response, the British government created a special propaganda unit dedicated to countering the growing mythology of Bose and the INA.8

It is perhaps easy today to dismiss Bose as delusional for believing that the Nazis and Japanese would be India’s saviors.

Group of navy men sitting at one end of a boat.

During late 1943, the INA battled British forces in Burma and reached Manipur, a state in eastern India today. However, Japan never gave Bose the material support he needed, and soon, the INA was suffering successive defeats under withering counterattacks by the British army. Thousands of INA troops surrendered to the British in 1944 while a few retreated with Bose. At this point, it is unclear what happened to him. But most historians give credence to the Japanese account that Bose died of injuries sustained in the crash of an overloaded plane upon which he was a passenger while attempting to get from Taiwan to Japan.9

It is perhaps easy today to dismiss Bose as delusional for believing that the Nazis and Japanese would be India’s saviors. Like Bhagat Singh’s embrace of terrorism, Bose’s flirtation with fascism and militarism seem naive, if not immoral. So why do so many Indians regard both Bose and Singh as heroes of the Indian independence movement?

Many Indians are understandably drawn to the romantic idealism of Singh and Bose and pay little attention to the less appealing details of these men’s methods—notably their embrace of violence. Instead, Indians admire Bose and Singh’s physical courage and intense dedication to the cause of Indian independence reflected in their tragic deaths. Even Gandhi in 1946 admitted that Bose’s patriotism was “second to none.” Singh’s support for socialism and secularism made him an especially attractive figure for Indian intellectuals like Nehru, particularly after India won independence, and Nehru believed that India needed unifying figures to bind the new nation together. Furthermore, Bose’s and Singh’s flaws perhaps make them more accessible and more interesting than Gandhi. Historian Sugata Bose, a very distant relative of Subhas Chandra Bose, notes that, as evidenced by the popularity of the figure Arjuna in the Mahabharata , Indians traditionally have no problem revering equally both saints like Gandhi and warrior heroes like Bose and Singh.10

While most Indians may not possess a deep or nuanced understanding of Singh and Bose, many do grasp the significant role that they played in helping Gandhi and his supporters win Indian independence. Singh and Bose stoked the intense fear of the British authorities that a mass uprising similar to the events of the 1857 Sepoy Rebellion might occur, especially if a charismatic and determined individual emerged to lead it.11 For the same reason that the British made every effort to keep Gandhi from dying while in their custody, they feared what Singh and Bose represented: the possibility that many, if not most, Indians would embrace violence and sweep away British power in India like a tempest, as was almost the case in 1857. Given the choice of suppressing a mass uprising characterized by horrific violence or negotiating patiently with Gandhi and his supporters in the Congress, the British authorities wisely chose the latter.

The National Martyrs Memorial in the Indian town of Hussainiwala on the Pakistani border with the Indian state of Punjab is a memorial for Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, and Rajguru, who were cremated here in 1931 after their execution at the Lahore Jail. The statues are of three men doing a clothes fist salute.

It may not be necessary for American students to know in detail the roles played by Bhagat Singh and Subhas Chandra Bose in the Indian independence movement. However, gaining an appreciation for the contributions of these two fascinating individuals may go a long way in helping our students develop a much fuller picture of India’s struggle for independence. In addition, it will elicit fewer quizzical looks from Indians who might otherwise wonder why Americans seem so ignorant of the history of 1.3 billion people. n

Bhagat Singh Biography

Bhagat Singh is one of the freedom fighters of India and was born on September 27, 1907, in a Sikh family in Banga Village, Punjab Province. His father was Kishan Singh’s mother, Vidyavathi. When Bhagat Singh was born, Kishan Singh was in jail. Earlier, the family had been involved in revolutionary activities against the Britishers. His grandfather Arjun Singh, the freedom fighter who followed Dayananda Saraswathi’s Hindu reformist movement’ Arya Samaj’. His Uncle, Sardar Ajith Singh, was a great freedom fighter. With the influences of his elders, he read revolutionary movements and was attracted to anarchist and Marxist ideologies. In 1919, when he was 12, he visited the Jallianwal Bagh massacre site, where General Dyer’s cruel decision killed unarmed people. The incident made to create ‘Bhagat Singh History’ as an essential page in the Indian Freedom struggle.

Bhagath Singh History-Making:

He was one of the most influential revolutionaries of the Indian Nationalist movement. When Gandhiji declared the non-cooperation movement against the Britishers. Bhagat Singh followed Gandhi’s wishes by burning Government sponsored books. After the violent ‘Chauri Chaura’ incident, Gandhi called off the Non-cooperation movement. This decision made Bhagat and the freedom fighters despair. The freedom fighter Bhagat Singh isolated himself from Gandhiji and joined the Young Revolutionary movement.

He founded the Indian Nationalist Youth Organisation Naujawan Bharat Sabha in March 1926. The warrior also joined Hindustan Republican Association which had prominent leaders such as Chandra Sekhar Azad.

Bhagat Singh Marriage:

The Shaheed left home for Kanpur when his parents tried to get him married. He wanted to remain a freedom fighter, so he said if he married an enslaved person in India. My life is dedicated to the noblest cause, the country’s freedom. Therefore, no rest or worldly desire can lure me now. We can understand these words how he determined to break the fatal chains of Bharata Mata.

Bhagat Singh against the British Raj:

In 1928 British Government set up the Simon Commission to report on the political situation in India. All Indian political parties boycotted the commission when they visited Lahore. Lala Lajpat Rai, the great freedom fighter, led a march against the commission. Police moved rudely on the movements, and the protest turned violent. The Superintendent of Police, James A. Scott, ordered Lati to Charge the protesters. In this incident, Rai was injured Severely and died later.

The HSRA vowed to avenge Rai’s death. The group Bhagat Singh, Shivaram Rajguru, Sukhdev Thapar and Chandrashaker Azad decided to kill James A. Scott. But their mistaken identity and the plotters killed John: P Saunders, an Assistant Superintendent of police. The police launched a massive search operation to catch them, but they escaped to Howrah. On April 8, 1929, Bhagat Singh, accompanied by Batukeshwar Dutt, threw two bombs into the Assembly chamber from its public gallery. Later, both were not tried to escape; instead, they stayed shouting the slogan ‘Inquilab Zindabad’ (long live the revolution). Then the British Police arrested them.

Bhagath Singh Death:

During the interrogation of British authorities about the Assembly bombing case, they learned about their involvement in the murder of J.P. Saunders. Singh admitted the murder and made statements against British rule in India. He found the jail officers showing discriminated treatment among the Indian prisoners and foreign prisoners. Therefore the fighter declares a ‘hunger strike’ with some fellow prisoners. The hunger strike continued for over a month, and the British agreed to change their attitude and bring equal facilities in the prison to the prisoners.

The three members were found guilty of the assembly bombing and Saunder’s murder. With the judgment of Bhagat Singh, Rajguru and Sukhdev were hanged on March 23, 1931.

Like this, the freedom fighter’s courageous soul left for heaven.

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Bhagat Singh Essay

Bhagat Singh was known to be one of the most influential revolutionary socialist. It was two of his acts of violence against the British government and his consequent execution that made him a household name.

Bhagat Singh was born in the year 1907 to Kishan Singh and Vidyavati in Punjab’s Banga village. His family members were actively involved in the independence movements and he it wasn’t too late when he also became a part of the freedom struggle.

Long and Short Essay on Bhagat Singh in English

We have provided below short and long essay on Bhagat Singh in English. The essays have been written in simple English with only the fact based and true information on one of the greatest freedom fighters.

After going through the essays you will know about the early life of Bhagat Singh and his motivations; the family of Bhagat Singh; how did he resolved to avenge the murder of Lala Lajpat Rai; contribution of Bhagat Singh in the freedom struggle; the education and ideology of Bhagat Singh; interesting facts about Bhagat Singh etc.

These Bhagat Singh essay of varying lengths will be very useful during your school essay writing, speech giving and debate competitions as well as class tests and exams. You can choose anyone which you like:

Bhagat Singh Essay 1 (200 words)

Bhagat Singh, better known as, Shaheed Bhagat Singh was a freedom fighter who left no stone unturned to bring about reforms in the fight against the British. He is said to be one of the most influential revolutionaries of the Indian freedom struggle.

He was born in a Sikh family in Punjab on the 28 th of September 1907. Many of his family members including his father and uncles were actively involved in the struggle for Indian independence. His family as well as certain events that occurred during that time were an inspiration for him to dive into the freedom struggle at an early age. As a teenager, he studied about the European revolutionary movements and was drawn towards the Anarchist and Marxist ideologies. He soon joined the revolutionary activities and played an active part in them inspiring many others to join the same.

The turning point in his life was the killing of freedom fighter, Lala Lajpat Rai. Bhagat Singh could not tolerate the injustice and planned to revenge Rai’s death. He planned the murder of British Official John Saunders and to bomb the Central Legislative Assembly.

He surrendered himself after carrying out these incidents and was eventually hanged by the British government. He became an inspiration for the Indian youth owing to these heroic acts.

Bhagat Singh Essay 2 (300 words)

Bhagat Singh is undoubtedly one of the most influential revolutionaries in the history of Indian Independence. He did not only take an active part in the freedom struggle but also inspired many other youths to join the same not only while he was alive but even after his death.

Bhagat Singh’s Family

Bhagat Singh was born in a Sikh Jat family in KhatkarKalan, Punjab on the 28 th of September, 1907. His father Kishan Singh, grandfather Arjan Singh and uncle, Ajit Singh were actively involved in the struggle for Indian independence. His family members inspired him immensely and the feeling of patriotism was instilled in him from the very beginning. It seemed like the quality ran in his blood.

Bhagat Singh’s Early Life

Bhagat Singh met political leaders such as Lala Lajpat Rai and Ras Bihari Bose in 1916 when he was just 9 years old. Singh was greatly inspired by them. Bhagat Singh was immensely disturbed because of the Jalianwala Bagh massacre that occurred in 1919. On the day following the massacre, he went to the Jalianwala Bagh and collected some soil from the place to keep it as a souvenir. This incident strengthened his will to push the British out of the country.

His Resolve to Avenge Lala Lajpat Rai’s Murder

After the Jalianwala Bagh massacre, it was Lala Lajpat Rai’s death that moved Bhagat Singh deeply. He could not bear the cruelty of the British any longer and decided to avenge Rai’s death. His first step in this direction was to kill the British official, Saunders. Next, he threw bombs in the Central Assembly Hall during the assembly session. He was subsequently arrested for his acts and was eventually hanged on 23 rd March 1931 along with Rajguru and Sukhdev.

Bhagat Singh was all of 23 when he gladly martyred for the country and became an inspiration for the youth. His heroic acts inspire the youth even today.

Bhagat Singh Essay – 3 (400 words)

Bhagat Singh is known to be one of the most influential freedom fighters. He was a part of several revolutionary activities and inspired numerous people around, especially the youth, to join the struggle for freedom.

Revolution in the Freedom Struggle

Bhagat Singh was among the youth who did not conform to the Gandhian style of fighting against the British. He believed in the Extremist ways of the Lal-Bal-Pal. Singh studied the European revolutionary movement and was drawn towards anarchism and communism. He joined hands with those who believed in bringing about revolution by acting aggressively rather than using the method of non-violence. With his ways of working, he came to be known as an atheist, communist and socialist.

The Need for Reconstruction of Indian Society

Bhagat Singh realised that merely driving out the British would not do good to the nation. He understood and advocated the fact that overthrowing of the British rule must be followed by the reconstruction of the Indian political system. He was of the opinion that the power must be given to the workers. Along with B.K. Dutt, Singh articulated his opinion about the revolution in a statement in June 1929 that stated, ‘By Revolution we mean that the present order of things, which is based on manifest injustice must change. Producers or labourers, in spite of being the most necessary element of society, are robbed by their exploiters of their labour and deprived of their elementary rights. The peasant, who grows corn for all, starves with his family; the weaver who supplies the world market with textile fabrics, has not enough to cover his own and his children’s bodies; masons, smiths and carpenters who raise magnificent palaces, live like pariahs in the slums. The capitalists and exploiters, the parasites of society, squander millions on their whims.

Organizations He Joined

During his struggle for India’s independence, the first organization Bhagat Singh joined was the Hindustan Republican Association. This was in the year 1924. He then began working with Sohan Singh Josh and the Workers and Peasants Party and soon after felt the need of building an organization aimed at working as a revolutionary party in Punjab and worked in this direction. He inspired people to join the struggle and free the country from the clutches of the British rule.

Bhagat Singh was a true revolutionary who did all he could to overthrow the British rule and bring about reforms in the country. Though he died young, his ideologies remained alive and continued to drive people.

Bhagat Singh Essay – 4 (500 words)

Bhagat Singh was born in Khatkar Kalan (the place which is now a part of Pakistan), Punjab in the year 1907. His family was completely involved in India’s struggle for freedom. In fact, around the time of Bhagat Singh’s birth his father was in imprisonment due to his involvement in political agitation. Inspired by the family atmosphere, Bhagat Singh dived into the freedom struggle at the tender age of thirteen.

Bhagat Singh’s Education

As mentioned above, Bhagat Singh’s family was deeply involved in the freedom struggle. His father supported Mahatma Gandhi and when the later called for boycotting government aided institutions, Singh was asked to leave school. He was 13 when he left school and joined the National College at Lahore. There he studied about the European revolutionary movements that inspired him immensely.

Shift in Bhagat Singh’s Ideology

While Bhagat Singh’s family supported the Gandhian ideology completely and he too had been working in accordance with it for a while, he soon became disillusioned with the same. He felt that non-violent movements wouldn’t get them anywhere and the only way to fight the British is by armed conflict. Two major incidences during his teenage contributed to the shift in his ideology. These were the Jallianwala Bagh Masacre that took place in 1919 and the killing of the unarmed Akali protesters at Nankana Sahib in the year 1921.

After the Chauri Chaura incident, Mahatma Gandhi announced the withdrawal of the Non-Cooperation movement. Bhagat Singh did not conform to his decision and cut off from the non-violent movements led by Gandhi. He then joined the Young Revolutionary Movement and began advocating violence as a means to drive the British out. He took part in numerous such revolutionary acts and inspired several youths to join the same.

Interesting Facts about Bhagat Singh

Here are some interesting and lesser known facts about Shaheed Bhagat Singh:

Bhagat Singh was an avid reader and felt that to inspire the youth it was essential to write revolutionary articles and books rather than merely distributing pamphlets and leaflets. He wrote several revolutionary articles for Kirti Kisan Party’s magazine, the “Kirti” and certain newspapers.
His publications include Why I Am An Atheist: An Autobiographical Discourse, Ideas of a Nation and The Jail Notebook And Other Writings. His works hold relevance even today.
He left his home when his parents forced him to get married stating if he married in slave India his bride shall only be died.
Though born in a Sikh family, he shaved his head and beard so that he could not be recognized and arrested for killing the British official, John Saunders.
He did not offer any defence at the time of his trial.
He was sentenced to be hanged on 24 th March 1931 however he was executed on the 23 rd It is said that no magistrate wanted to supervise his hanging.

Bhagat Singh was just 23 years old when he happily gave his life for the country. His death proved to be an inspiration for several Indians to join the struggle for freedom. His supporters gave him the title, Shaheed (the martyr). He was indeed a martyr in the true sense.

Bhagat Singh Essay – 5 (600 words)

Popularly referred to as Shaheed Bhagat Singh, this outstanding revolutionary was born as Bhaganwala on the 28 th of September, 1907 in a Sandhu Jat family in Punjab’s Jullunder Doab district. He joined the struggle for freedom at an early age and died a martyr at a young age of 23.

Bhagat Singh – A Born Revolutionary

Bhagat Singh, known for his heroic and revolutionary acts, was born in a family that was actively involved in the struggle for Indian Independence. His father, Sardar Kishan Singh and uncle, Sardar Ajit Singh were popular leaders of the time. They were known to support the Gandhian ideology and missed no opportunity to inspire people to come out in masses to oppose the British.

They were particularly inspired by the extremist leader, Bal Gangadhar Tilak. Talking about the same in the article, Emergence of Punjab in the freedom movement, Bhagat Singh shared, “Having seen their enthusiasm at the 1906 Congress Convention in Calcutta, Lokmaniya was pleased and in bidding them adieu, gave them the responsibility of strengthening the movement in the Punjab.” On their return to Lahore, both the brothers initiated a monthly newspaper by the name, Bharat Mata with the aim to propagate their ideas to overthrow the British rule.

The loyalty towards the country and the drive to free it from the clutches of the British was thus inborn in Bhagat Singh. It ran in his blood and veins.

Bhagat Singh’s Active Involvement in the Freedom Struggle

Bhagat Singh read a lot about the European nationalist movements and got inspired by the same in 1925. He founded the Naujavan Bharat Sabha the following year and later joined the Hindustan Republican Association where he came in contact with a number of prominent revolutionaries including Sukhdev and Chandrashekhar Azad. He also began contributing articles to Kirti Kisan Party’s magazine, the “Kirti”. While his parents wanted him to marry around the same time, he rejected their offer outright telling them that he wanted to dedicate his life to the freedom struggle.

Due to his active involvement in numerous revolutionary activities, he soon became a person of interest for the British police and was arrested in May 1927. A few months later he was released and got involved in writing revolutionary articles for newspapers.

The Turning Point

In the year 1928, the British government held the Simon Commission for the discussion of autonomy for the Indians. It was boycotted by several Indian political organizations as the event did not include any Indian representative. Lala Lajpat Rai protested against the same by leading a procession and marching towards the Lahore station. In an attempt to control the mob, the police used the weapon of lathi charge and brutally hit the protestors. Lala Lajpat Rai got severely injured and was hospitalised. He succumbed to his injuries a few weeks later. The incident left Bhagat Singh enraged and he planned to avenge Rai’s death. Singh killed British police officer John P. Saunders soon after. He and one of his associates later bombed the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi. He then confessed his involvement in the incident and surrendered to the police.

During the trial period, Bhagat Singh led hunger strike in the prison. He and his co-conspirators, Rajguru and Sukhdev were executed on the 23 rd of March 1931.

Bhagat Singh was a true patriot. He did not only fight for the freedom of the country but had no qualms giving away his life in the event. His death brought about mixed emotions throughout the country. While those who believed in the Gandhian ideology felt that he was too aggressive and radical and hurt the freedom quest on the other hands his followers considered him a martyr. He is still remembered as Shaheed Bhagat Singh.

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Review of Bhagat Singh — A Life in Revolution : A legend in life and death

In a new biography, satvinder juss shines a light on the freedom fighter, his comrades and the revolutionary members of his family.

Published - May 08, 2023 08:23 pm IST

People hold placards and shout slogans during a Kranti March from Jantar Mantar to Parliament street in New Delhi, demanding martyrdom status for freedom fighters Bhagat Singh, Chandra Shekhar Azad, Rajguru, Sukhdev and others. | Photo Credit: Getty Images

When called upon to mount the scaffold, Bhagat Singh was reading a book by Lenin or on Lenin. He continued his reading and said, ‘Wait a while. A revolutionary is talking to another revolutionary.’ There was something in his voice which made the executioners pause. Bhagat Singh continued to read. After a few moments, he flung the book towards [the] ceiling and said, ‘Let’s go.’

— Manmathnath Gupta, Bhagat Singh’s associate writing in 1977; quoted by Satvinder Juss

To be placed in Gandhi’s league is not easy, but Bhagat Singh managed it in death and in life. His name is taken with Gandhiji, Subhas Bose and Jawaharlal Nehru, to name only a few, when it comes to measuring the contribution of these tall freedom fighters.

In a new biography, Bhagat Singh: A Life in Revolution , Satvinder Juss has done a service by shining a light on the person, his comrades (whose contributions were as critical) and the revolutionary members of his family.

A mural of Bhagat Singh in New Delhi. | Photo Credit: Getty Images

Actions and words

The dramatic effect of throwing leaflets in the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi (April 1929), the killing of British policeman J.P. Saunders, in retaliation to the British police beating Lala Lajpat Rai to death (December 1928), the great hunger strike at Mianwali jail in which one of Bhagat Singh’s comrades, Jathindranath Das, gave his life September 1929, are just some actions of Bhagat Singh that set him apart.

Interestingly, Bhagat Singh was not to throw the bomb in the Delhi Assembly but one of his comrades, Sukhdev, accused him of ducking out. Sukhdev alleged that Bhagat Singh was not going to throw the bomb at the Assembly because he wanted to spend more time with a “certain woman”, Juss reveals.

Hunger strike poster of Bhagat Singh and Batukeshswar Dutt. | Photo Credit: Wiki Commons

On April 5, 1929, Bhagat Singh sent a letter to Sukhdev saying that his own brother had misunderstood him and levelled a very serious charge of weakness against him. By then, he was already on his way to the Delhi Assembly. Juss wonders whether Bhagat Singh is making an admission of his own love when he tells Sukhdev, “Don’t be cold to those who lag behind and fall prey to a disease like mine ; don’t heighten their pain by scolding them, because they need your sympathy.”

The last thing that Bhagat Singh could be accused of is weakness — his actions demonstrated the contempt for British colonialism. His actions and his words both spoke loudly — and both galvanised millions of Indians against the Raj.

No neat labels

Juss quotes Oxford scholar Pritam Singh to suggest that all shades of political opinion had problems with Bhagat Singh, who didn’t fit neatly in a box and had a life and legacy that were all his own.

Students participate in a poster-making competition to commemorate the martyrdom day of Bhagat Singh, in Chandigarh. | Photo Credit: Getty Images

Bhagat Singh’s comrade, Shiv Verma, has recorded that the revolutionary always moved with a small, portable library. He always had two things with him — a pistaul (pistol) and a pustak (book) even if he was ill-clad, Verma recalled.

Bhagat Singh’s vision of an exploitation-free India, his undying commitment to secular and rational values as well as a nuanced commitment to methods needed to end British rule are well brought out by Juss.

Statues of Bhagat Singh, Rajguru and Sukhdev at the India–Pakistan Border, near Hussainiwala. | Photo Credit: Wiki Commons

Relevant to today’s India are Bhagat Singh’s views on Governors at the time something that many chief ministers could make common cause with. “I can only say that the Governor imposed from above, equipped with extraordinary powers, higher and above the legislative, shall prove to be no less than a despot.”

Critiquing the press

Finally, in mid-1928, Bhagat Singh wrote a damning critique of the press, a year before he was arrested, “The real duty of the newspapers is to educate, to cleanse the minds of people, to save them from narrow sectarian divisiveness... instead their main objective seems to be spreading ignorance, preaching and propagating sectarianism and... communalism... leading to the destruction of our composite culture and shared heritage.”

Bhagat Singh would have easily understood today’s India. One can only wonder what he would have to say about young idealists fighting for the idea of India finding themselves behind bars and the rising economic inequality in the country.

Bhagat Singh: A Life in Revolution ; Satvinder Juss, Penguin/Viking, ₹999.

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Essay on Indian Freedom Fighters

Students are often asked to write an essay on Indian Freedom Fighters in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Indian Freedom Fighters

Introduction.

India’s freedom struggle was a heroic saga, marked by the courage of numerous freedom fighters. These brave hearts fought relentlessly against the British rule, inspiring many to join the cause.

Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi, the ‘Father of the Nation’, led the struggle with his philosophy of non-violence and truth. His leadership in the Dandi March and Quit India Movement was pivotal.

Subhash Chandra Bose

Subhash Chandra Bose, known as ‘Netaji’, believed in armed rebellion. He formed the Indian National Army and fought against the British forces.

Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh, a young revolutionary, inspired many with his bravery. His execution at a young age left a deep impact.

250 Words Essay on Indian Freedom Fighters

Significant figures.

Mahatma Gandhi, the Father of the Nation, was instrumental in India’s struggle for independence. His philosophy of non-violence and Satyagraha (truth-force) became a beacon of hope for millions.

Subhash Chandra Bose, another prominent figure, chose a more assertive approach. He formed the Indian National Army, rallying Indians with his stirring call, “Give me blood, and I will give you freedom.”

Bhagat Singh, a young revolutionary, became a symbol of youth resistance. His acts of defiance, like the bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly, awakened the nation to the need for freedom.

Women in the Struggle

Women were not behind in the struggle. Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi, Sarojini Naidu, and Kasturba Gandhi were among many who battled the British Raj. Their bravery and resilience laid the foundation for women’s empowerment in India.

The freedom fighters’ sacrifices culminated in India’s independence on August 15, 1947. Their indomitable spirit continues to inspire generations, reminding us of the price paid for our freedom. In a world grappling with various forms of oppression, their lives serve as a testament to the power of resistance and the human spirit’s resilience.

500 Words Essay on Indian Freedom Fighters

Mahatma gandhi: the torchbearer of non-violence.

Mahatma Gandhi, often referred to as the ‘Father of the Nation,’ was instrumental in India’s struggle for freedom. His philosophy of non-violence (Ahimsa) and civil disobedience shook the roots of the mighty British Empire. His famous Dandi March, a non-violent protest against the salt tax, was a significant turning point in the freedom struggle, inspiring millions to join the cause.

Subhash Chandra Bose: The Proponent of Armed Revolution

Subhash Chandra Bose, fondly known as Netaji, was a staunch advocate of an armed revolution against the British. His call for “Purna Swaraj” or complete independence resonated with the masses. He formed the Azad Hind Fauj (Indian National Army) with the help of Japan during World War II. His leadership and indomitable spirit continue to inspire generations.

Bhagat Singh: The Symbol of Youth Power

Rani lakshmibai: the warrior queen.

Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi was a symbol of resistance to the British Raj during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Known for her bravery and strategic acumen, she led her troops against the British, refusing to cede her kingdom. Her valiant fight is a testament to the pivotal role women played in India’s struggle for independence.

The Indian freedom struggle was a long and arduous journey marked by the sacrifices of countless freedom fighters. Their selfless dedication, courage, and unwavering spirit of patriotism paved the way for India’s independence. They not only fought for freedom but also laid the foundation for a democratic, secular, and inclusive India. Their stories continue to inspire and instill a sense of pride and patriotism in every Indian. As we enjoy the fruits of their struggle, it is our duty to uphold the values they fought for and contribute to the nation’s progress.

Apart from these, you can look at all the essays by clicking here .

Happy studying!

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Biography Of Bhagat Singh: The Inspiring Story of Indian independence movement

Table of Contents

Introduction

Bhagat Singh was a prominent socialist and revolutionary socialist considered to be one of the most influential revolutionaries of the Indian independence movement. Born on September 28, 1907, in Banga, Punjab, He was just a teenager when he became politically active and involved in the fight against British rule in India. He was deeply influenced by Marxist and anarchist ideologies, and he became a charismatic figure for the young people of India who were looking for ways to challenge the colonial power.

He was arrested for his role in the bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi in 1929 and was hanged for the crime on March 23, 1931, at the age of 23. His death was widely mourned in India and he became a symbol of the Indian independence movement, inspiring generations of young people to fight for freedom and social justice.

Throughout his life, Bhagat Singh was known for his unwavering commitment to his beliefs, his fearlessness in the face of adversity, and his deep understanding of the need for political and social change. Today, he is remembered as one of India’s greatest national heroes and continues to inspire people around the world with his message of justice and equality.

Early Life And Education

Bhagat Singh was born on September 28, 1907, in Banga, Punjab, India, into a Punjabi Sikh family that was politically active and had a history of involvement in the independence movement. His father and uncle were both prominent independence activists, and he was exposed to revolutionary ideas from a young age.

He received primary education in his village and later in Lahore, where he studied at the National College. He was a bright student and showed a keen interest in history and politics, especially the ideas of socialism and anarchism. He was influenced by the works of European revolutionaries such as Vladimir Lenin, Leon Trotsky, and Mikhail Bakunin.

His political awakening took place during the Non-Cooperation Movement of 1920-22 and the subsequent crackdown by the British authorities. He became involved in revolutionary organizations and was arrested several times for his political activities. Despite this, he continued to work towards independence and was eventually hanged by the British in 1931 at the age of 23.

He remains an inspiration for millions of people in India and around the world who are committed to the ideals of freedom and equality. He is remembered for his unwavering commitment to the cause of independence and social justice, and for his bravery in the face of adversity.

Family Life Of “Bhagat Singh”

Bhagat Singh was born into a Punjabi Sikh family that was politically active and had a history of involvement in the Indian independence movement. His father, Kishan Singh, and uncle, Ajit Singh, were both prominent independence activists and were members of the Ghadar Party, a group dedicated to ending British rule in India.

There is not much information available about His’s personal life or family beyond his role as a revolutionary socialist. He never married and had no children. However, his political activities and his role in the Indian independence movement have made him a beloved figure in Indian history, and he remains an inspiration for millions of people in India and around the world who are committed to the ideals of freedom and equality.

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Bhagat Singh was a socialist and revolutionary socialist who was actively involved in the Indian independence movement. His political career began in his teenage years, when he became involved in various independence organizations and began participating in anti-colonial activities.

In 1928, Bhagat Singh and a group of fellow revolutionaries carried out a bombing in the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi, in protest against the British passing of the Public Safety Bill and Trade Disputes Act, which they believed were unjust. The bombing resulted in the injury of several British officials but no fatalities. Bhagat Singh and his companions were arrested and charged with murder and treason.

Bhagat Singh was held in jail for more than two years and used his time there to write several articles and pamphlets advocating for independence and social justice. His writings became widely popular and helped to galvanize public opinion in favor of the independence movement.

Despite facing numerous obstacles and arrests, Bhagat Singh remained committed to his political beliefs until his death. He was hanged by the British on March 23, 1931, at the age of 23, in a widely publicized execution that helped to further galvanize public opinion against British rule.

His career as a revolutionary socialist was short but influential. He remains one of the most famous and revered figures in Indian history, remembered for his unwavering commitment to the cause of independence and social justice and for his bravery in the face of adversity.

Works Of “Bhagat Singh”

Bhagat Singh was a prolific writer and political thinker, and his writings had a significant impact on the Indian independence movement. Some of his most notable works include:

“Why I am an Atheist” – In this essay, Bhagat Singh wrote about his rejection of religion and his commitment to scientific reasoning and humanism.
“The Problem of Unemployment” – This essay highlights Bhagat Singh’s views on the role of the state in addressing economic issues and promoting social justice.
“The Scientific Outlook” – Bhagat Singh wrote this essay to explain his views on the importance of science and rational thinking in society.
“Jail Notebook and Other Writings” – This collection of writings includes Bhagat Singh’s personal diary, letters, and essays that he wrote while in jail. These works provide insight into his political beliefs and his views on independence and social justice.

His writings have been widely translated and continue to be read and studied by people around the world who are interested in his life and his political philosophy. They are considered an important part of the cultural and political heritage of India and have inspired generations of young people who are committed to the ideals of freedom and equality.

Related post:- Mahatma Gandhi Biography: Untold story Of gandhiji

Revolutionary activities of Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh was involved in several revolutionary activities during India’s struggle for independence. Some of his notable activities include:

Kakori Conspiracy: Bhagat Singh and his fellow revolutionaries were involved in the Kakori Conspiracy in 1925. They planned and executed the robbery of a train carrying government funds.

Assembly Bombing: In 1929, Bhagat Singh and his comrades threw two bombs in the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi to protest against the repressive measures of the British government.

Hunger Strike: Bhagat Singh went on a hunger strike along with other prisoners in jail to protest against the inhumane treatment of political prisoners by the British government.

Lahore Conspiracy: In 1929, Bhagat Singh and other revolutionaries formed the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) and planned to overthrow the British government through an armed revolution. They carried out a series of bombings and assassinations as part of the Lahore Conspiracy.

His revolutionary activities inspired a generation of young Indians to join the freedom struggle and fight for India’s independence. His fearless attitude and commitment to the cause of freedom continue to inspire people even today.

Ideals and opinions of Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh was a revolutionary socialist who believed in the principles of equality, justice, and freedom for all. He had a strong sense of patriotism and believed in the complete independence of India from British rule. Some of his key ideals and opinions are as follows:

Socialism: Bhagat Singh was a firm believer in socialism and believed that the means of production and distribution should be owned and controlled by the workers. He saw capitalism as a system that exploited the working class and created social and economic inequalities.

Secularism: Bhagat Singh believed in the principle of secularism and opposed any form of communalism or religious discrimination. He saw communalism as a tool used by the British to divide and rule India and believed that it was important to unite people of all religions to fight for India’s independence.

Patriotism: Bhagat Singh had a strong sense of patriotism and believed that India’s independence was essential for the country’s progress and development. He was willing to make any sacrifice for the cause of freedom and saw himself as a servant of the people.

Non-violence vs. violence: Bhagat Singh believed in the use of violence as a means of achieving political goals, but he also believed that non-violent methods could be effective in certain situations. He saw violence as a necessary evil in the fight against British colonialism but believed that non-violent methods should be used whenever possible.

Overall, Bhagat Singh’s ideals and opinions were shaped by his commitment to the cause of freedom and his belief in the principles of socialism, secularism, and patriotism. His ideas continue to inspire people in India and around the world to fight for a more just and equitable society.

Legacy and memorials of Bhagat Singh

Bhagat Singh’s legacy as a revolutionary and freedom fighter has inspired generations of Indians to fight for social justice, equality, and independence. He is remembered as a martyr who sacrificed his life for the cause of India’s freedom. Some of the ways in which Bhagat Singh is remembered and commemorated include:

Memorials and Monuments: There are several memorials and monuments dedicated to Bhagat Singh across India, including the Shaheed-e-Azam Bhagat Singh Museum in Punjab, the Bhagat Singh Memorial in Delhi, and the Martyrs’ Memorial in Hussainiwala, Punjab.

Movies and Literature: Several movies, books, and songs have been written about Bhagat Singh and his life, including the famous movie “The Legend of Bhagat Singh” and the book “The Jail Notebook and Other Writings.”

Political and Social Movements: His ideas and ideals have inspired many political and social movements in India, including the Naxalite movement and the Maoist movement.

Inspiring Young Minds: Bhagat Singh’s life and legacy continue to inspire young Indians to fight for social justice and independence. His message of unity, sacrifice, and patriotism remains relevant even today.

Overall, His legacy as a revolutionary and freedom fighter continues to inspire people in India and around the world to fight for a more just and equitable society. His ideas and ideals are a reminder that the struggle for freedom and justice is ongoing, and that we must continue to fight for a better future for all.

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In conclusion, Bhagat Singh was a legendary figure in Indian history who remains an inspiration for millions of people around the world. He was a socialist and revolutionary socialist who was deeply committed to the cause of independence and social justice. His political activism and bravery in the face of adversity have made him one of the most revered figures in Indian history.

Bhagat Singh was a prolific writer and political thinker, and his writings continue to be widely read and studied by people around the world who are interested in his life and his political philosophy. He remains a symbol of courage, determination, and unwavering commitment to the ideals of freedom and equality.

Despite his early death, Bhagat Singh’s legacy continues to inspire new generations of people who are committed to creating a better world. He remains an important part of the cultural and political heritage of India and is remembered as one of the greatest heroes of the Indian independence movement.

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Bhagat Singh - UPSC Modern History Notes

Bhagat Singh is an important figure in the history of the Indian freedom movement. He was a revolutionary leader who was executed by the British. In this article, you can read all about Bhagat Singh’s contributions and role in the revolutionary freedom movement, for the Indian history segment of the UPSC syllabus .

Bhagat Singh Short Notes Download PDF Here

Bhagat Singh [Short Note]

Bhagat Singh - UPSC Modern Indian History

Bhagat Singh was born into a Sikh family in 1907 in Lyallpur District, present-day Pakistan.

Bhagat Singh’s family members were involved in the freedom struggle and he was drawn towards the Indian independence movement from a very young age.
As a child, he defied the British government by burning textbooks recommended by it.
Initially, he supported Mahatma Gandhi and the Non-Cooperation Movement .
However, when Gandhiji withdrew the movement in the wake of the Chauri Chaura incident , Bhagat Singh turned to revolutionary nationalism.
He was particularly affected by the Jallianwala Bagh massacre (1919) and the violence against unarmed Akali protestors at Nankana Sahib (1921).
Inspired by leftist writings he read widely, Bhagat Singh was an atheist and against capitalism.

Bhagat Singh’s Revolutionary Activities/Contributions to Freedom Struggle

Although there have been many leaders from the revolutionary mould, Bhagat Singh’s name is always first quoted when talking about revolutionary freedom fighters of India.

This organisation aimed to encourage revolution against British rule by rallying the peasants and workers.
Bhagat Singh served as the organisation’s secretary.
In 1928, he established the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association ( HSRA ) along with Sukhdev, Chandrashekhar Azad and others.
Bhagat Singh and his revolutionary friends decided to avenge the death of the dear leader.
However, in a case of mistaken identity, they assassinated another police official J P Saunders.
This was part of the Lahore Conspiracy Case .
After this incident, Bhagat Singh fled from Lahore and made changes to his appearance.
Bhagat Singh was also involved in this case.
On 8th April 1929, Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt threw a bomb in the Central Assembly at Delhi, from the Visitors’ Gallery.
They also threw pamphlets and raised pro-revolutionary slogans.
Both the revolutionaries courted arrest since they wanted to spread their message of revolution and anti-imperialism, and needed a platform for it.
Nobody was hurt in the incident, and it was never their intention to cause physical harm to anyone.
Their stated aim was ‘to make the deaf hear’.
Bhagat Singh was the mastermind behind the incident, and he was inspired by Auguste Vaillant, a French anarchist, who was executed by France for a similar incident in Paris.
In the trial that ensued, both Bhagat Singh and BK Dutt were sentenced to transportation for life.
For more on the Central Assembly Bombing Case, check This Day in History dated 8th April .
In the meanwhile, the murder case of J P Saunders also came up and Bhagat Singh was linked to that case as well.

Bhagat Singh Execution

Bhagat Singh was arrested and charged in the Saunders murder case, along with Rajguru, Sukhdev and others.

This trial commenced in July 1929.
In the Lahore prison where they were lodged, the young leaders started a hunger strike demanding better treatment as they were supposed to be political prisoners.
They were met by many leaders including Jawaharlal Nehru , who expressed pain on seeing their distress.
Bhagat Singh fasted for 116 days after which he ended it at the request of his father and Congress leaders.
The trial, needless to say, was one-sided and Bhagat Singh, along with Rajguru and Sukhdev were sentenced to death.
The trial and the subsequent sentence drew widespread condemnation from many quarters.
Many national leaders requested a reduced sentence but to no avail.
The trio was ordered to be hanged on 24 March 1931 but the sentence was carried out a day earlier at the Lahore Jail. After the hanging, their mortal remains were cremated in secret.
It is said that Bhagat Singh cried ‘Down with British imperialism’ as he was hanged.
This execution evoked strong reactions from the Indian people, particularly youngsters, and many were motivated to join the freedom struggle.
23rd March is observed as ‘Martyrs’ Day’ or ‘Shaheed Diwas’ or ‘Sarvodaya Day’ in honour of Bhagat Singh, Rajguru and Sukhdev.

Bhagat Singh Quotes

Bhagat Singh’s many quotes are famous and some of them can be used in the UPSC Mains exam.

They may kill me but they cannot kill my ideas. They can crush my body, but they will not be able to crush my spirit.
Bombs and pistols do not make a revolution. The sword of revolution is sharpened on the whetting stone of ideas.
May the sun in his course visit no land freer, happier, more lovely, than this our own country.
But mere faith and blind faith is dangerous: it dulls the brain and makes a man reactionary.
Revolution is an inalienable right of mankind. Freedom is an imperishable birthright of all. Labour is the real sustainer of society.

Frequently asked Questions about Bhagat Singh

What is bhagat singh known for, what is the legacy of bhagat singh, what was bhagat singh’s slogan, what were the last words of bhagat singh.

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Bhagat Singh Biography: Birth, Age, Education, Jailterm, Execution, and More About Shaheed-e-Azam

Bhagat singh biography: bhagat singh was a revolutionary freedom fighter who was hanged to death by the britishers at the age of 23 years. his early execution made him a national hero of the indian freedom struggle. on his 91st death anniversary, jagran josh takes a look at his life. .

"If someone else would have done this, I would not consider him less than a traitor..." , Bhagat Singh in a letter to his father, who sent an application to the Special Tribunal defending his son in the Lahore case.

Bhagat Singh was a revolutionary freedom fighter who was hanged to death by the Britishers at the age of 23 years . His early execution made him a national hero of the Indian freedom struggle against colonial rule. Fondly called Shaheed Bhagat Singh, many consider him one of the earliest Marxists of India.

Remembering Shaheed Bhagat Singh on his birth anniversary. His sacrifice and unwavering dedication to the cause of India’s freedom continue to inspire generations. A beacon of courage, he will forever be a symbol of India's relentless fight for justice and liberty. pic.twitter.com/cCoCT8qE43 — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) September 28, 2023

भगत सिंह जी ने जहाँ एक ओर अपनी देशभक्ति से विदेशी हुकूमत को घुटने पर लाने का काम किया, वहीं दूसरी ओर अपने विचारों से स्वतंत्रता के संघर्ष में अलग-अलग बँटे भारत को एक करने का काम किया। देश की आजादी के लिए हँसते-हँसते फाँसी पर झूलने वाले भगत सिंह जी के सर्वोच्च बलिदान से पूरे भारत… pic.twitter.com/WugXE1R151 — Amit Shah (@AmitShah) September 28, 2023

Bhagat Singh Biography

Birth	28 September 1907
Age	23 years
Family
Notable Work	Why I Am an Atheist
Death	23 March 1931 (executed by hanging)

Who was Bhagat Singh?

Born on 28 September 1907 in Lyallpur, western Punjab, India (present-day Pakistan) in a Sikh family, Bhagat Singh was the second son of Kishan Singh Sandhu and Vidya Vati. His grandfather Arjan Singh, father Kishan Singh and uncle Ajit Singh were actively involved in the Indian independence movement.

It is said that when Bhagat Singh was born, his father and two uncles were behind bars for taking part in the agitation around the Canal Colonization Bill in 1907.

After studying in a village school for a couple of years, he attended an Anglo-Vedic school in Lahore , operated by Arya Samaj. In 1923, he was admitted to the National College in Lahore which was founded by the Indian Independence activist Lala Lajpat Rai. The college which was established two years ago was in line with Mahatma Gandhi’s call for non-cooperation to shun schools and colleges subsidised by the British government.

Revolutionary Deeds of Bhagat Singh

The killing of police officer john saunders.

Simon Commission was established by the British Government to report the political situation in India. The Commission headed by Sir John Simon was boycotted as no Indian was a part of it.

On 30 October 1928, the Commission visited Lahore. Lala Lajpat Rai led a silent march against it. In a bid to disperse the demonstrators, the Superintendent of Police, James A. Scott, ordered a lathi charge in which Rai was grievously injured. Rai died of a heart attack on 17 November 1928.

To avenge the death of Lala Lajpat Rai, Bhagat Singh along with two other two revolutionaries, Sukhdev and Rajguru , plotted to kill the Superintendent of Police . However, in case of mistaken identity, Bhagat Singh killed British Police Officer John Saunders when he was leaving the District Police Headquarters in Lahore on 17 December 1928.

Soon after this, a massive search operation was launched and Bhagat Singh had to flee from Lahore, and shave his head and beard to avoid recognition.

While Father of the Nation Mahatma Gandhi condemned the violent act committed by Bhagat Singh former Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru noted:

The Bombing of Central Assembly Hall

Some famous quotes of bhagat singh.

“They may kill me, but they cannot kill my ideas. They can crush my body, but they will not be able to crush my spirit."
"Revolution is an inalienable right of mankind. Freedom is an imperishable birthright of all."
“But man's duty is to try and endeavour, success depends upon chance and environments.”
“Philosophy is the outcome of human weakness or limitation of knowledge.”
“Merciless criticism and independent thinking are the two necessary traits of revolutionary thinking.”
"I am a man and all that affects mankind concerns me."
"If the deaf is to hear, the sound has to be very loud."
“A rebellion is not a revolution. It may ultimately lead to that end.”
“The aim of life is no more to control the mind, but to develop it harmoniously; not to achieve salvation hereafter, but to make the best use of it here below.”
"Any man who stands for progress has to criticize, disbelieve and challenge every item of the old faith."

Assembly case trial, jail term, and execution

Post a preliminary hearing in May, the trial in the case began in the first week of June. On June 12, both Singh and Dutt were sentenced to life imprisonment for causing explosions of a nature likely to endanger life, unlawfully and maliciously.

In 1929, his associates Sukhdev, Kishori Lal, and Jai Gopal were arrested in connection with setting up bomb factories in Lahore and Saharanpur. As the investigation in the case furthered, the police connected the dots of Saunders murder, Assembly bombing, and bomb manufacture.

Bhagat Singh who considered himself as a political prisoner, along with others, noted the discrimination between the European and the Indin prisoners. The political prisoners demanded equality in food standards, clothing, toiletries, and other hygienic necessities, as well as access to books and a daily newspaper.

Singh along with other prisoners underwent a hunger strike. Failed attempts were made to break the strike by the government. With the nationwide popularity of the hunger strike, the government decided to advance the Lahore Conspiracy Case Singh was transported to Bostal Jail in Lahore and the trial began on 10 July 1929.

Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev were hanged to death in Lahore Conspiracy Case on 23 March 1931 at 7:30 pm.

Get here current GK and GK quiz questions in English and Hindi for India , World, Sports and Competitive exam preparation. Download the Jagran Josh Current Affairs App .

At what age did Bhagat Singh die? + Bhagat Singh was hanged to death at the age of 23 years.
Why Bhagat Singh was hanged to death? + Bhagat Singh was hanged to death on 23 March 1991 in Lahore Conspiracy Case.
Who was Bhagat Singh? + Bhagat Singh was a revolutionary freedom fighter who was executed by hanging by Britishers at the age of 23 years. His execution at an early age made him a national hero of the Indian freedom struggle against British colonial rule. He is fondly known as Shaheed Bhagat Singh.
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Bhagat Singh Speech in English for Students

Table of Contents

Bhagat Singh Speech: Bhagat Singh , an iconic Indian freedom fighter, left an indelible mark in the history of India’s struggle for independence. His powerful speeches not only ignited the flames of patriotism but also inspired countless individuals to join the fight for freedom. In this blog, we will explore some speeches on Bhagat Singh and the motivational quotes that continue to resonate with us today.

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Long and Short Speeches on Bhagat Singh

Whether you are looking for a speech on Bhagat Singh in English, a few lines on Bhagat Singh, motivational Bhagat Singh quotes in English, 10 lines on Bhagat Singh, or famous speeches of Bhagat Singh, we’ve got you covered. Here we have provided sample speeches on Bhagat Singh Indian Fighter to make your preparation easier.

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Short Speech on Bhagat Singh

Title: Bhagat Singh – The Symbol of Sacrifice

Dear friends,

Today, we honor Bhagat Singh, a legend born in 1907, whose unwavering commitment to Indian independence remains an inspiration. In 1929, he protested in the Central Legislative Assembly with the famous slogan “Inquilab Zindabad !” His sacrifice on March 23, 1931, alongside Rajguru and Sukhdev, reminds us that determination can change history. Let’s cherish the values of liberty and justice he upheld.

Bhagat Singh Speech in 1 Minute

Bhagat Singh – A Fearless Patriot

Ladies and gentlemen,

Today, we remember Bhagat Singh, a true hero of our nation. Born in 1907, he dedicated his life to India’s freedom struggle. His daring protest in the Central Legislative Assembly in 1929, with the iconic slogan “Inquilab Zindabad!” shook the British rulers. Bhagat Singh’s sacrifice on March 23, 1931, reminds us that love for our country can conquer all. Let’s draw inspiration from his bravery and work towards a better India .

Bhagat Singh Speech in English

Title: bhagat singh – a source of motivation.

Today, we gather to commemorate the life and sacrifice of a true legend, Bhagat Singh. His name is synonymous with bravery, patriotism, and selflessness.

Bhagat Singh was born in 1907, and from a young age, he was deeply moved by the injustices inflicted upon his fellow countrymen by the British rulers. His commitment to the cause of Indian independence was unwavering. In 1929, he made headlines with his audacious protest in the Central Legislative Assembly, where he and his comrades sought to peacefully raise their voice for freedom.

Bhagat Singh’s famous slogan, “Inquilab Zindabad!” (Long live the revolution!), continues to inspire generations. He believed that change could only come through struggle, and he was willing to make the ultimate sacrifice.

On March 23, 1931, Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev faced the gallows with courage and grace. Their sacrifice became a defining moment in India’s struggle for freedom.

As we remember Bhagat Singh today, let us honor his memory by embracing the values of liberty, equality, and justice that he stood for. Let his life be a reminder that one individual’s determination and sacrifice can change the course of history.

Speech on Bhagat Singh

Title: bhagat singh – the inspirational indian freedom fighter.

Dear friends and fellow countrymen,

Today, I stand before you to honor and remember one of India’s most fearless and iconic revolutionaries, Shaheed-e-Azam Bhagat Singh. His life and sacrifices serve as a shining example of unwavering commitment to the cause of Indian independence.

Bhagat Singh was born on September 28, 1907, in Banga, Punjab. From a young age, he was deeply moved by the injustices and atrocities committed by the British colonial rulers. The brutal Jallianwala Bagh massacre in 1919 left an indelible mark on his young mind and ignited the spark of rebellion within him.

Bhagat Singh’s journey in the fight for freedom was marked by his courage and determination. One of his most daring acts was the bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi in 1929. While he did not intend to harm anyone, his intent was to draw attention to the plight of his countrymen and their demands for self-determination.

Bhagat Singh’s famous slogan, “Inquilab Zindabad!” (Long live the revolution!), became the battle cry of those who yearned for freedom. He believed that it was not enough to merely talk about independence; one had to be willing to make the ultimate sacrifice for the nation.

In March 1931, Bhagat Singh, along with Rajguru and Sukhdev, faced the gallows with unwavering courage. Even in the face of death, he remained resolute in his commitment to the cause of India’s independence.

Today, as we remember Bhagat Singh, let us not only pay tribute to his bravery but also reflect on the values he stood for—freedom, justice, and equality. Let his life be a guiding light for us all, inspiring us to stand up against oppression and fight for a better future.

In Bhagat Singh, we find a hero who believed that individual actions could spark a revolution. He said, “They may kill me, but they cannot kill my ideas. They can crush my body, but they will not be able to crush my spirit.” Let us carry forward the spirit of Bhagat Singh in our hearts and work towards a more just and free India.

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Long Speech on Bhagat Singh – The Immortal Revolutionary

Title: Bhagat Singh – The Immortal Revolutionary

Today, I stand before you to pay homage to one of India’s most iconic revolutionaries, Bhagat Singh. His life and sacrifices continue to inspire us and remind us of the indomitable spirit of the Indian freedom struggle.

Bhagat Singh was not just a name; he was a symbol of courage and determination. Born on September 28, 1907, in a small village in Punjab, Bhagat Singh witnessed the brutality of British colonial rule at a young age, particularly the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in 1919. These experiences ignited a fire within him, a fire that would blaze a trail of change in the history of India.

One of Bhagat Singh’s most famous actions was the assembly bombing incident of 1929, which was an attempt to draw the attention of the British government to the demands of the Indian people. His actions were never driven by hatred but by love for his country and its people. His iconic slogan, “Inquilab Zindabad!” (Long live the revolution!), became the rallying cry for those seeking freedom.

Bhagat Singh’s resolve, even in the face of death, is awe-inspiring. His hunger strike in prison and eventual execution on March 23, 1931, only served to immortalize him in the annals of history. He believed that the sacrifice of one life could awaken the conscience of an entire nation.

In Bhagat Singh, we find a hero who believed that freedom is not given; it is earned through struggle and sacrifice. His life reminds us that it is our duty to stand up against injustice, oppression, and tyranny.

As we remember Bhagat Singh today, let us not merely eulogize his bravery but also take inspiration from his life to contribute positively to our society. Let us carry forward his legacy by promoting the values of justice, equality, and freedom. Bhagat Singh’s message of selfless dedication to the nation will continue to motivate generations to come.

In closing, I leave you with Bhagat Singh’s own words: “It is easy to kill individuals but you cannot kill the ideas. Great empires crumbled while the ideas survived.” Bhagat Singh’s ideas and ideals live on, and they shall continue to inspire us as we strive for a better India and a better world.

Famous Speeches of Bhagat Singh:

Speech at the Central Legislative Assembly (1929): One of Bhagat Singh’s most famous speeches was delivered on April 8, 1929, at the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi. During this speech, he expressed his resolve to fight against British oppression and injustice. His famous words, “Inquilab Zindabad!” (Long live the revolution!), continue to resonate with Indians seeking change and freedom.
Speech on the Execution of Jatin Das (1929): After the tragic death of fellow revolutionary Jatin Das due to a hunger strike in prison, Bhagat Singh delivered an emotional and motivating speech. He emphasized the importance of sacrifices for the nation and how their actions were fueled by love for India.

Motivational Bhagat Singh Quotes

“They may kill me, but they cannot kill my ideas. They can crush my body, but they will not be able to crush my spirit.”
“The sanctity of law can be maintained only so long as it is the expression of the will of the people.”
“If the deaf are to hear, the sound has to be very loud.”
“Sarfaroshi ki tamanna ab hamare dil mein hai, dekhna hai zor kitna bazue katil mein hai.” (The desire for revolution is in our hearts; let’s see how much strength the executioner’s arm has.)
“Revolution did not necessarily involve sanguinary strife. It was not a cult of bomb and pistol.”
“Every tiny molecule of Ash is in motion with my heat, I am such a Lunatic that I am free even in Jail.”

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FAQ’s

What was bhagat singh's best speech.

Bhagat Singh's best-known speech is Why I am an Atheist. This speech reflects his thoughts on religion, society, and his ideological stance.

What is a short paragraph about Bhagat Singh?

Bhagat Singh was a prominent Indian freedom fighter known for his revolutionary activities against British colonial rule. He advocated for complete independence and was a proponent of socialism and secularism. His sacrifice and ideologies continue to inspire generations.

What is Bhagat Singh's slogan?

Bhagat Singh's slogan was Inquilab Zindabad, meaning Long Live the Revolution. It became a rallying cry during the Indian independence movement.

What is the famous speech of freedom fighters?

Several speeches by freedom fighters gained prominence, but some of the most famous include Mahatma Gandhi's Quit India speech in 1942 and Subhas Chandra Bose's Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom address.

Can I get information about Bhagat Singh's famous speeches?

Bhagat Singh's notable speeches include Why I am an Atheist, The Red Pamphlet, and To Young Political Workers. These speeches reflect his passion for independence, socialism, and his vision for a free India.

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Freedom Fighters Essay

Introduction

The freedom of a country depends on its citizens. Individuals who selflessly sacrifice their lives so that their country and countrymen can be free are identified as freedom fighters. Every country has a few brave hearts who willingly give up their lives for their countrymen. Freedom fighters did not only fight for their country but for everyone who suffered in silence, lost their family and freedom, and even their rights to live for themselves. People of the country look up to the freedom fighters with respect for their patriotism and the love they had for their motherland. These people provide examples by which other citizens aim to live by.

For ordinary people, sacrificing their lives is a big deal but freedom fighters selflessly make this unimaginable sacrifice for their country without thinking of any repercussion. The amount of pain and hardships that they have to endure to achieve their goal cannot be described in mere words. The entire country remains forever indebted to them for their struggles.

The Influence Left by the Freedom Fighters

One can't stress enough the importance of the deeds of the freedom fighters. On every Independence Day, the country remembers the thousands who once struggled so that their countrymen could be free. Their sacrifices are never forgotten by their countrymen.

If we delve into history, we see most freedom fighters joined the freedom struggle without prior formal training in war or related fields. They went to wars and protests knowing very well that they may get killed by the opposite power. The freedom fighters were not just people who fought with arms against the tyrants but they were people who joined protests through literature, legal advocates, people who contributed money to the freedom struggle, and so on. Most of the brave hearts led the fight against foreign powers. They made their fellow people realize their rights and pointed out all the existing social injustice and crimes committed by the ones in power.

The most important effect that the freedom fighters left on the people of the society are that they inspired others to understand their rights and stand up against the people in power. They inspired others to join their struggle. It was because of the freedom fighters that the countrymen united with a bond of Nationalism and patriotic feelings.

Freedom fighters are considered to be the propelling force behind the success of the freedom struggle. They are the reason why we can now prosper in a free country.

Some Noteworthy Indian Freedom Fighters

India had been under British rule for 200 years approximately. There were a lot of brave hearts who laid down their lives for the freedom of India. Within the limited scope of this essay, we will discuss the contributions made by only a few freedom fighters.

Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi is known as the father of the nation. Mahatma Gandhi, the reason behind the Dandi march, led the path to freedom following the principles of ahimsa or non-violence. He prioritised ‘ swadeshi ’ and ‘non-cooperation’ to expedite the freedom movement.

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose was an excellent leader. He travelled to other countries to form alliances and formed Indian National Army (INA) or Azad Hind Fauj which eventually helped our nation prosper. He was successful in freeing a portion of the Indian Territory from British rule.

Bhagat Singh

The fearless patriot was hanged to death at a very young age after being convicted in several cases of dissent against the then British empire. He was indeed a true patriot and we still remember him as Shaheed Bhagat Sing.

Conclusion

Freedom fighters are the reason we live in a free country. We must honour their sacrifices and aim to live together in harmony and peace ensuring social justice.

The motivation for today’s youth is alive in the stories of freedom fighters. The struggles of their lives show the difference in life and the dept of the value they believe in and fought for. We as a citizen of India should respect and honor the sacrifice by creating a peaceful environment in the country.

FAQs on Freedom Fighters Essay

1. What is freedom means to the people living in a country?

Freedom means to live freely without any restrictions to their values. Freedom means people can live according to their opinions, people can work according to their capabilities, there won’t be any discrimination against them by any third party. Freedom means that no one is heading any individual, or controlling them according to their needs. It also means that people can freely live their lives in their own country without any disturbance from any third party.

2. How do freedom fighters affect the independence of our country?

Our country had a huge population at the time of British rule. But then also our country was under British rule for many years. The people of our country are huge in numbers so they need leaders who lead them. These leaders of that time are the freedom fighters, who lead people to come in the majority and revolt against the British empire. Freedom fighters played the most important role to give our people the causes for the revolt.

3. How freedom fighters were brought up to become leaders at that time?

Freedom fighters had their will and the passion to fight for the country. Looking back to the days when our country was under British rule, everybody who fought for the country was not trained professionally to be a freedom fighter. They fought and made us and our country the proudest country of all. Only freedom fighters are the reason behind the freedom struggle that our ancestors faced.

4. Describe the role of Mahatma Gandhi as a freedom fighter.

Mahatma Gandhi was the backbone of the freedom fighters. He was the leader who fought on his will without any hand war. His principle of non-violence helped this country from scratch.

He believed in himself and fought against the British empire. He also owned the honor of The Father of the Nation. The father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi, was the reason behind the Dandi march and other struggles.

5. What was the agenda of being independent at the time of British rule?

The agenda of becoming independent at the time of British rule was to live freely in our country without any discrimination. Our people were tortured by the British empire to the max. Our children were not allowed to attain an education. Even we in our own country were not able to live the way we want.

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Bhagat Singh Essay for Students and Children
500+ Words Essay on Bhagat Singh. He is referred to as Shaheed Bhagat Singh by all Indians. This outstanding and unmatchable revolutionary was born on the 28th of September, 1907 in a Sandhu Jat family in Punjab's Doab district. He joined the struggle for freedom at a very young age and died as a martyr at the age of only 23 years.
Essay on Bhagat Singh: 250, 500-1000 words for Students
Essay on Bhagat Singh in 300-400 words. Bhagat Singh, an Indian revolutionary and freedom fighter, left an indelible mark on the history of India's struggle for independence. Born on September 28, 1907, in Punjab, Singh emerged as a charismatic leader and an embodiment of fearlessness and sacrifice.
Best 10 Lines on Bhagat Singh Essay in English for Kids
Bhagat Singh Essay in English 10 Lines. Bhagat Singh was one of the most prominent and renowned freedom fighters of India. He was a socialist revolutionary who bravely fought for the independence of the country. He was born in September 1907 in Banga village in Punjab (now in Pakistan) to a Sikh family. His father's name was Kishan Singh and ...
Bhagat Singh
Bhagat Singh was involved in two high-profile plots against British authorities in India that helped galvanize the Indian independence movement.In 1928 he took part in a plot to kill the police chief responsible for the death of influential Indian writer and politician Lala Lajpat Rai.However, he and a coconspirator mistakenly killed the assistant superintendent of police, J.P. Saunders, and ...
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Bhagat Singh (27 September 1907 [1] - 23 March 1931) was an Indian anti-colonial revolutionary, [3] who participated in the mistaken murder of a junior British police officer in December 1928 [4] in what was to be retaliation for the death of an Indian nationalist. [5] He later took part in a largely symbolic bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi and a hunger strike in jail ...
Bhagat Singh Essay- 100, 200 and 500 Words
500 Words Essay On Bhagat Singh. Bhagat Singh, better known as, Shaheed Bhagat Singh was a freedom fighter who left no stone unturned to bring about reforms in the fight against the British. He is said to be one of the most influential revolutionaries of the Indian freedom struggle. He was dedicated to reaching his goals and had a clear vision.
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Bhagat Singh was a remarkable freedom fighter of India who is famous for his bravery and revolutionary activities. His name is engraved in modern Indian history with golden words. Bhagat Singh is known for his extraordinary valour and sacrifice that he made for the country's freedom. He was executed at the young age of 23 years by the British ...
Bhagat Singh Essay for Students in English
For students, we have provided an English essay on Bhagat Singh. This essay will assist students in gaining a thorough grasp of how to write a straightforward Bhagat Singh essay in English. Bhagat Singh is a name that is familiar to everyone. He was a courageous fighter and a rebel who gave his life for India's freedom from British domination.
Essay on Bhagat Singh: The Immortal Martyr of the Indian Independence
Essay on Bhagat Singh in 500 Words. One of India's most well-known freedom fighters, Bhagat Singh, will always stand as a testament to bravery, giving, and unshakable commitment to the cause of Indian independence. Bhagat Singh's life as a revolutionary began at a young age. He was born on September 28, 1907, in Banga, Punjab, to a family ...
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In a clear rebuke to Gandhi, ordinary Indians began calling Singh and compatriots "Freedom Fighters." After Singh's 1931 execution, his supporters immediately proclaimed Singh a shaheed, or martyr, to the cause of Indian independence. ... Bhagat Singh was barely a decade younger than Subhas Chandra Bose who, like Singh, was originally a ...
Bhagat Singh Biography, Birth, Achievements and Speeches
Bhagat Singh Biography. Bhagat Singh is one of the freedom fighters of India and was born on September 27, 1907, in a Sikh family in Banga Village, Punjab Province. His father was Kishan Singh's mother, Vidyavathi. When Bhagat Singh was born, Kishan Singh was in jail. Earlier, the family had been involved in revolutionary activities against ...
Essay on Bhagat Singh for Children and Students
Bhagat Singh Essay 1 (200 words) Bhagat Singh, better known as, Shaheed Bhagat Singh was a freedom fighter who left no stone unturned to bring about reforms in the fight against the British. He is said to be one of the most influential revolutionaries of the Indian freedom struggle. He was born in a Sikh family in Punjab on the 28 th of ...
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biography on freedom fighter bhagat singh. Actions and words. The dramatic effect of throwing leaflets in the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi (April 1929), the killing of British policeman J ...
Shaheed Bhagat Singh Biography, History of Sardar Bhagat Singh
In the year 1923, Bhagat Singh won an essay competition set by the Punjab Hindi Sahitya Sanmelan. In his essay titled 'Punjab's Language and Script', he wrote Punjabi literature and showed a deep understanding of the problems of afflicting Punjab. ... Freedom Fighters of India ; Akhil Kumar; Subhash Chandra Bose (1897 - 1945) Bhagat Singh ...
Bhagat Singh Biography
About Bhagat Singh. Bhagat Singh was born on September 27, 1907, in the village of Banga near Lyallpur district in Punjab, British India. He was an Indian freedom fighter who is considered to be one of the most influential revolutionaries of the Indian independence movement. Bhagat Singh joined the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) at a ...
Essay on Bhagat Singh in English for Students and Children's
Essay on Bhagat Singh 100 words. Bhagat Singh stands out as one of India's most renowned freedom fighters, known for his courageous efforts in the fight for independence as a socialist revolutionary. Born into a Sikh family in the town of Banga, Punjab, in September 1907, his parents were Vidyavati and Kishan Singh.
Essay on Indian Freedom Fighters
Bhagat Singh. Bhagat Singh, a young revolutionary, inspired many with his bravery. His execution at a young age left a deep impact. 250 Words Essay on Indian Freedom Fighters Introduction. The Indian freedom struggle was a prolonged battle for liberation from British rule, marked by the relentless efforts of numerous freedom fighters. ...
Biography Of Bhagat Singh: The Inspiring Story of Indian independence
"The Scientific Outlook" - Bhagat Singh wrote this essay to explain his views on the importance of science and rational thinking in society. ... Overall, His legacy as a revolutionary and freedom fighter continues to inspire people in India and around the world to fight for a more just and equitable society. His ideas and ideals are a ...
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Bhagat Singh [Short Note] Bhagat Singh was born into a Sikh family in 1907 in Lyallpur District, present-day Pakistan. Bhagat Singh's family members were involved in the freedom struggle and he was drawn towards the Indian independence movement from a very young age. As a child, he defied the British government by burning textbooks ...
Bhagat Singh Biography: Birth, Age, Education, Jailterm, Execution, and
Bhagat Singh birth anniversary: Bhagat Singh was a revolutionary freedom fighter who was hanged to death by the Britishers at the age of 23 years. His early execution made him a national hero of ...
Essay on Bhagat Singh
Bhagat Singh Essay 10 Lines (100 - 150 Words) 1) Bhagat Singh was a great Indian revolutionary. 2) Bhagat Singh sacrificed his life for India's independence. 3) Bhagat Singh hails from a family of freedom fighters. 4) On 28 September 1907, this great freedom fighter was born in Punjab. 5) Bhagat Singh also founded the Naujawan Bharat Sabha.
Bhagat Singh Speech in English for Students
Bhagat Singh Speech: Bhagat Singh, an iconic Indian freedom fighter, left an indelible mark in the history of India's struggle for independence.His powerful speeches not only ignited the flames of patriotism but also inspired countless individuals to join the fight for freedom. In this blog, we will explore some speeches on Bhagat Singh and the motivational quotes that continue to resonate ...
Freedom Fighters Essay
Bhagat Singh. The fearless patriot was hanged to death at a very young age after being convicted in several cases of dissent against the then British empire. He was indeed a true patriot and we still remember him as Shaheed Bhagat Sing. Conclusion . Freedom fighters are the reason we live in a free country.

Bhagat Singh Essay for Students and Children

Childhood Days:

Bhagat Singh’s Education:

Bhagat Singh’s Participation in the Freedom Fight:

The Turning Point for Bhagat Singh:

Conclusion:

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Essay on Bhagat Singh

Essay on Bhagat Singh in 150-200 words

Introduction :

Early Life and Influences

Role in the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association

Acts of Rebellion and Martyrdom

Legacy and Ideology

Commemoration and Remembrance

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