essay on historical places in india

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• 20 Historical Places in India

Famous Historical Places in India

Here is the list of best historical places in india:, quick navigation.

Taj Mahal, Agra

Agra Fort, UP

One of the oldest historical places in India is the Agra Fort, located in Uttar Pradesh. A true example of the stunning Mughal form of architecture, the 16th century Agra Fort was built during Akbar’s reign and has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site as well. The structure of the fort also has other different styles of architecture, along with intricate marble and sandstone artwork. It is often also called the Lal Qila by the locals. Entry fee: INR 35 (Indians), INR 550 (Foreigners), INR 35 (SAARC and BIMSTEC), FREE (for children below the age of 15 years) Timings: 06:00 a.m. to 06:00 p.m.

Best of Rajasthan

Red Fort, Delhi

Qutub Minar, Delhi

Best of Kerala

Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh

Hawa Mahal, Jaipur

Best of Ladakh

Victoria Memorial

Humayun’s Tomb, Delhi

Amongst the oldest historical places in India, Humayun’s Tomb in Delhi, along the banks of the Yamuna River, was also the first garden-tomb in the country. Built by Emperor Humayun’s wife in memory of her husband in the 16th century, this monument is surrounded by double-storied gateways and four gardens, and looks simply phenomenal. In addition to the final resting place of Humayun, this place also contains around 150 other tombs. Built of red sandstone, the design of Humayun’s Tomb is similar to the Mughal style of architecture, complete with Persian influences. 

Entry fee: INR 30 (Indians), INR 500 (Foreigners); INR 30 (SAARC and BIMSTEC) Timings: 06:00 a.m. to 06:00 p.m. Click Here to Book Now:   Phi Phi Island Tour From Phuket

Best of Andaman and Nicobar

Khajuraho Temples, Madhya Pradesh

Amer Fort, Jaipur

Best of Nepal

India Gate, Delhi

Meenakshi Amman Temple, Madurai

Best of Bhutan

Golden Temple, Punjab

Elephanta Caves, Mumbai

Best of Spiti Valley

Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur

Charminar, Hyderabad

Jallianwala Bagh, Punjab

Sanchi Stupa, Madhya Pradesh

Ajanta & Ellora Caves, Aurangabad

Mysore Palace, Karnataka

People Also Ask About India

Which are famous historical places in south india, which are famous historical places in north india, what are the top five monuments of india, who built red fort, what are 5 facts about taj mahal.

• The construction materials that were used to build the Taj Mahal consisted of marbles, precious gemstones and other things, all of which were transported with the help of over 1,000 elephants.
•  If you look closely, you can see calligraphic inscriptions of ninety-nine names of Allah on the tomb of Mumtaz Mahal.
• The head architect for the Taj Mahal was Ustad Ahmad Lahori, who was an amputee.
• The construction of Taj Mahal was done in a way such that the minarets all tilt a little outwards, as a means to protect the dome during natural disasters such as earthquakes.
•  Since the Islamic scriptures forbid any decorations or inscriptions on the tomb, the room in which the tombs of Mumtaz Mahal and Shah Jahan are located, does not have any decorative work or detailing in the walls.

India Top Attractions

Discover the enchanting allure of Khecheopalri Lake, a hidden gem nestled amidst the breathtaking landscape of Sikkim, India. Revered as a sacred site, this 'wishing lake' holds deep spiritual significance for both Buddhists and Hindus. Its pristine waters and surrounding lush forests create a serene sanctuary for visitors seeking tranquility and connection with nature.Legend has it that the lake fulfills the sincere wishes of those who visit with pure intentions. The rich biodiversity surrounding the lake adds to its charm, attracting nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers.Embark on a spiritual and natural journey as you explore the cultural beliefs and ecological wonders of Khecheopalri Lake. Whether you seek introspection, photography opportunities, or simply a moment of peace, this mystical destination promises an unforgettable and rejuvenating experience amidst the splendor of the Himalayan foothills.

Nestled in the Alwar district of Rajasthan, Bhangarh Fort stands as a captivating relic of the 17th century. It is an attraction covered in mystery and allure. Surrounded by the scenic Aravalli Range and close to the Sariska Tiger Reserve, its location is as intriguing as its history. This architectural marvel was built by Madho Singh, named after his grandfather Bhan Singh. Today, it draws visitors not just for its historical significance but for the legends that echo among its ruins. Discover the enchanting beauty of Rajasthan with our Rajasthan packages, offering a blend of history, culture, and adventure.The fort is famed for its majestic gates, temples, palaces, and a unique blend of Hindu and Islamic architecture. Its strategic design showcases the genius of ancient craftsmanship. The royal palace here is located at the fort's highest point and offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Bhangarh Fort is infamous as India's "most haunted" location. This name comes from tales of curses and paranormal activity, yet these stories only add to its mystique. Despite its eerie reputation, the fort remains a symbol of Rajasthan's rich history, captivating all who walk its ancient pathways. The fort's ambience is set against the backdrop of natural beauty and architectural splendour. This makes it a must-visit for anyone fascinated by history, architecture, and the supernatural.

Laitlum Canyon, located near Shillong, Meghalaya, is a hidden gem and a nature lover's paradise. The name "Laitlum" translates to "end of hills," and the canyon lives up to its name with its breathtaking landscapes and mesmerizing views. This scenic destination offers a stunning panorama of deep gorges, lush green valleys, and mist-covered hills that stretch as far as the eye can see.Laitlum Canyon is a relatively lesser-known tourist spot, which adds to its charm as it remains unspoiled and serene. Trekking enthusiasts can indulge in exciting trails that lead to the canyon, allowing them to witness the natural beauty up close. The experience of standing atop the cliffs, surrounded by the serene ambiance and awe-inspiring vistas, is truly unforgettable.Visitors can also soak in the local Khasi culture as they interact with the friendly villagers who reside in the nearby villages. Laitlum Canyon is a perfect escape from the bustling city life, offering a chance to reconnect with nature and experience tranquility in the lap of Meghalaya's pristine landscapes.

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• Essay on Indian Heritage

English Essay on Indian Heritage

An introduction.

This article helps you in getting a gist of how to go about writing an essay on Indian heritage. So, continue reading to have a gist of various points on writing an essay on Indian Heritage.

The Indian Heritage

Indian heritage dates back several centuries. It is vast and vibrant. Flora and fauna, music, architecture, classical dance, and the innate secular philosophy of its people are the highlights of India's treasure. Ever since the beginning, we have preserved culture and tradition beautifully for our upcoming generations. We can never forget our tradition and culture as they are embedded in us and are an inseparable part of our lives no matter how far we plan to reach and how much we have progressed in all these years.

In India, people from numerous religious castes and creeds reside in the same country and so it is the land of diversified cultures and traditions. Each religion and caste has its own traditions and Customs. Each religious group follows the culture and has a deep unwavering faith and underlying roots.

Every religion has its own set of music, dance forms, festivals, and several other forms of art that have their own charming essence. Our respect towards our culture is equally divided in the culture and tradition of other religions as well, which is the reason for the survival of the vivid Indian heritage for centuries.

We take pride in our heritage and we also have a magnification of monumental Heritage. Most of the beautiful edifices exhibit a royal past that was built by the rulers and still stands tall.

Unity in Diversity

‘Unity in diversity’ - this depicts India very well. Thus the range of Indian heritage is also quite vast. As the number of religions is quite innumerable in India so does the diversity and so does the heritage sites. One will find various historical heritage sites in every corner of India (basically every state). These heritage sites are built decades ago and still stand alive with all the significance. These historical monuments and sites are proof of how India witnessed the footsteps of various religions, various dynasties, and traditions.

Below is a long and short essay on Indian culture and heritage that covers the richness of Indian traditions and the significance of the heritage sites.

Long and Short Essay on Indian Heritage

Sometimes we often stumble around to write an essay on any topic no irrespective of its difficulty level. Keeping that in mind, we have provided a few sample essays of Indian Heritage. These will help you to understand the structure of an essay and how to write it well during the exam.

Long Essay on Indian Culture and Heritage

If you get a question that reads ‘write an essay on Indian Heritage and Culture’, you must not be worried because you can now prepare yourself for the examination.

India is renowned for its rich history. From north to south, from east to west, every corner of India has its own story. Almost every state of India has one or more special Indian heritage sites which have now become the attractions of tourists. Some of the sites are so significant and ancient in world history that the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has recognized them as world heritage sites. These sites have immense historical and cultural significance in today’s date.

Various Architectural Sites

Among all the Indian heritage, architectural sites are the treat to the eyes of travelers from all over the world. Besides, Indians’ love for its rich history keeps these heritage sites alive. It is the duty of the older generations to invoke the same love and respect for these sites. They shall learn the significance and keep their willingness to preserve the heritage for future generations.

There are so many architectural gems lying around surrounding us.

Starting from Ajanta Ellora caves to Khajuraho to Hampi, all these sites are really marvellous. These hold immense value to the Indian tourism industry. Many people’s lives revolve around these. Some other names which deserve to be mentioned are Taj Mahal, Lal Kila, Qutub Minar, Fatehpur Sikri, Bhulbhulaiya, etc.

UNESCO World Heritage Sites

Heritage sites don’t necessarily mean only historical monuments or sites, it also includes various forests, temples, churches, etc. India has a total of 38 total UNESCO world heritage sites i.e. 30 sites are cultural sites, 7 are natural sites and 1 is from mixed-criteria sites. Below are some of the world heritage sites in India recognized by UNESCO.

Ajanta Caves in India (Maharashtra)

Ellora Caves in India (Maharashtra)

Agra Fort in India (Uttar Pradesh)

Taj Mahal in India (Uttar Pradesh)

Sun Temple in India (Orissa)

Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram in India

Kaziranga National Park in India

Manas Wildlife Sanctuary in India

Churches and convents in Goa

Khajuraho in India

Hampi in India

Bodh Gaya in India

Red Fort in India

Sanchi in India

Chola Temples in India

Short Essay on Indian Heritage

It might not be easy to write a 100 words essay on Indian heritage, which is why we have provided a sample essay for the same below. Give it a read.

Indian history is as rich as its culture. If we look at the architectural marvels of the heritage sites such as Hampi, Khajuraho, Taj Mahal, Lal Kila, Qutub Minar, Fatehpur Sikri, Bhulbhulaiya, these still hold immense significance in terms of their marvelous art, engineering, construction, and labor behind each site. There are many ancient and historical monuments that stand alive. Some of them took literally one decade to hundred years to be built properly. Such beautiful heritage sites are very rarely seen these days if we talk about modern-day architecture.

Hence, as responsible citizens, it is our duty to take care of these Indian heritage sites and monuments so that these could be preserved and witnessed by our future generations as well.

India is one of the world’s oldest countries which is deeply rooted in the ancient history of human civilization. Hence these heritage sites still remain perfectly preserved to date. Hence it is our responsibility as a citizen of India to preserve these beautiful monuments for our future generations.

Our various art forms, literature monuments, tradition, and culture forms a part of our heritage. These works have been appreciated worldwide. We should be proud of such a vivacious culture that prevails in our country. India's natural heritage invokes a sense of pride in each and every citizen of this country. The diversity adds beauty and richness to this country.

FAQs on Essay on Indian Heritage

1. Name a Few UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India.

There are 38 total UNESCO world heritage sites in India i.e. 30 sites are cultural sites, seven are natural sites and one is mixed-criteria sites. A few names are - Ajanta Caves in India (Maharashtra), Ellora Caves in India (Maharashtra), Agra Fort in India (Uttar Pradesh), Taj Mahal in India (Uttar Pradesh), Sun Temple in India (Orissa), Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram in India, Kaziranga National Park in India, Khajuraho in India, Hampi in India, Chola Temples in India.

2. How to Write an Essay on Indian Heritage and Culture Easily?

With the help of the internet, it is very easy to write essays these days. Here are many sample essays on Indian heritage and culture easily available online. You can visit any renowned ed-tech portal to get access to such samples.

3. What is the Indian heritage?

It is an all-embracing confluence of traditions, customs, and religions. It is one of the world's oldest civilizations. Indian cotton textiles, the ethnicity of jewellery, the richness of silk, handiwork, and everything from ancient times still prevail and is kept alive generation after generation. Indian food is a part of Indian Heritage and is a legacy differing in taste and look in every state of the country.

4. What is the importance of our Indian heritage?

The heritage of our country provides evidence of evolution and our past. It helps us to develop an awareness of ourselves and examine our traditions and history. It helps us to explain and understand the reason for the way we are. Our heritage plays an important role in our business, society, worldview, and politics and is a keystone of our culture. It inspires, influences, and informs policy and public debate directly and indirectly.

5. Why is preserving our heritage important?

Heritage is fragile, it delivers so much in terms of enjoyment and important human experience. It allows us to define ourselves and enriches our lives but also needs consistent development and protection. The acknowledgment of the significance of our heritage is essential to be recognized by the government and reflected in inappropriate and reformed structures and increased funding. This ensures that the most suitable elements are passed on to our children and eventually to their future generations as well.

6. What is UNESCO?

The United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization encourages the preservation, protection, and identification of the natural heritage around the world and is considered to be of outstanding value to humanity. The international treaty called the Convention is concerned with the protection of the world’s cultural and natural heritage which was adopted by UNESCO in 1972.

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Essay On Historical Places: Visit to Historical Place Essay

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Updated on 02 February, 2024

Mrinal Mandal

Study abroad expert.

The IELTS or International English language Testing System is a standardized test that measures the English language proficiency of non-native English speakers. The IELTS writing section has two tasks. For task 2, applicants need to write an essay on topics of general interest. An IELTS essay on historical places is an example of a common topic like history.

A question is usually given with a view or argument. Test takers need to write a formal response to the question in the format of an essay. It is important for the test takers who are preparing for an upcoming IELTS test to practice the common topics. Find below some of the samples along with the necessary tips to write an 8-band essay on historical places.

Table of Contents

Ielts essay on historical places: sample 1, download e-books for ielts preparation, essay on historical places: sample 2, important historical places chart in india, practice questions for essay on historical places, study abroad with upgrad abroad, frequently asked questions, study master programs in usa.

Question: The museums and ancient sites are visited by tourists rather than the localities. 

What are the reasons? What measures can be taken to encourage local people to visit the historical sites? 

Historical places connect us to the past. We find our roots through historical sites and museums and relate with the past cultures. Several cities and countries are known today for their historical sites, and their former glory. These entities depict the ancient way of living and the traditions practiced in the previous years. However, the historical places and museums are mainly visited by tourists from other cities and countries. They do not draw a lot of interest from local communities. Let us take a look at all the reasons why we cannot find locals visiting ancient sites near their homes.

Locals find nothing new or particularly interesting about historical sites and the artifacts present in the museums in their vicinity. They have been living around them for so long that these locations have turned into blind spots.

Sadly, we travel to witness the historic beauty of other countries and cities and show little interest in historical places around us. We often pass by the historical places and the appeal of visiting them is lost. Over that, we also spend most of our lives in that particular area and do not consider it as a source of recreation or knowledge. For us, the historical sites located in our areas are similar to regular places that we see daily. The tourists are interested to learn about the cultural heritage and historical remains of various cities and states. They take out time and arrange money to explore the ancient sites and museums. On the other hand, the locals are busy making plans to visit places in other cities and countries. The basic reason is the site that you witness every day does not attract you as much. 

On many occasions, the locals are already aware of the culture and historic significance of a place and there is nothing new to discover. They consider it to be a waste of money and time, instead, they consider traveling to a new place. After all, no one is willing to spend on the same experiences. A tourist, on the other hand, finds it interesting to explore new places, cultures, food habits, shopping destinations, and ancient museums. 

As of now, the local people hardly visit the historical sites and museums around them. However, the situation should not remain the same. The government needs to take measures to rekindle interest among the local people and urge them to visit the historic areas in their vicinity.

Firstly, the tickets for entering the historic sites for locals should either be free or minimally priced. Free tickets will attract the masses. Local people must have full means to pay for visiting a local heritage site. 

Secondly, the historical sites and museums can portray new work and amusement activities that create interest among the local people. A museum can conduct various cultural shows, interactive sessions, and exhibitions for the local people so that the bond with the local communities stays alive. If the local people are allowed to participate and display their talent and artwork in the museums, we may see a rise in the number of locals visiting these places. 

Thirdly, festivals can be held in these historical sites. People usually love to celebrate festivals within their communities. So, if festivals are celebrated in the museums and historical sites we should see the sites filled with locals enjoying their hearts out. 

That being said, if implemented well, these measures can be effective in gaining a good amount of attention from the local people. Tourists have their reasons to visit a new place but to increase the attendance of local people, the government needs to take some of these special measures. 

Important Resources to Read About IELTS:

Question: Many historical buildings and sites protected by law are part of a nation’s history. Some people think they should be knocked down and others think they should be preserved. Give your opinion. 

Sites of historical relevance are particularly important because they connect people with their roots. The ancient connections with modern civilization shine bright in many famous historical and archaeological sites all around the world – from the everlasting pyramids of Egypt to the majestic Taj Mahal in India.

The order of things has changed with urbanization and modernization. Today, many people argue that historical sites should be knocked down, reducing them to worn-out ugly buildings in front of modern infrastructure. They argue that the past is a good place to relate, but not good for development and growth. It incurs high costs for preservation and does not contribute towards development. I strongly feel that historical sites are beautiful and they must be preserved. 

Firstly, historical sites are the key remains of our ancestors. It helps modern society to learn about different faiths, cultures, developments, civilizations, and a lot more. Historical sites also promote cultural diversity and uphold the values, traditions, and culture of a particular country or city. Demolishing a piece of history to build modern infrastructure is not the value we are trying to achieve. With history being erased we will lose out on the roots to which we belong. 

Secondly, many parts of the world largely depend on the tourism industry for generating revenue and employment. The money generated by tourism accounts for more than 5% of global GDP. Historical places are among the main attractions and pull factors for tourism. How can developing countries afford to lose this source of revenue? Many states and cities completely sustain themselves based on the tourism industry. This, in turn, calls for the better preservation of our cultural heritage. 

Thirdly, a small city or country gets recognition on the global map due to its famous historical sites that attract tourists from all over the world. Historical sites have helped many hidden places gain recognition and fame.

Lastly, historical buildings are the nation’s pride. For example, the ‘Taj Mahal’ of India, and the ‘Great Wall of China’, represent the respective countries themselves. These sites have both cultural and economic value for the countries they are located in.

Summing up, I strongly believe that historical sites should be preserved. A country’s ancient architecture speaks a lot about its beautiful timeless past and glory. Historical sites bind one generation to another and they help string together memories of the past.

More Resources to Read for IELTS:

Tips to Write an IELTS Winning Essay

• The minimum word limit for the task 2 essay is 250. There is no upper word limit. 
• You have 40 minutes to complete the essay.
• Answer all parts of the questions. There can be more than one part. For example, in sample 1, there are two parts – the reasons why the local people do not visit the historic places and the measures to encourage local people to visit the historic sites.
• Use related common vocabulary – some words for an essay on ‘historical places’ are ancient, culture, historic, contemporary, famous, roots, past, values, heritage, tradition, and tourism.
• Use the relevant synonyms to write an essay after brainstorming your ideas. 
• Do not use bullet points or numbers to write advantages and disadvantages or discuss the arguments. It is recommended to write 3-4 ideas and explain them with relevant information and examples. 
• Spellings are important. Do not make spelling mistakes. Avoid using complicated and long ones to avoid mistakes. 
• Do not miss your conclusion. It is important. Take time to summarize the key information in the essay. 
• There are various kinds of essays and each of them needs to be written differently. Some of the common ones are agree-disagree, advantages-disadvantages, opinion essays, and problem-solution essays. 
• You need to give your opinion in an opinion essay and it should have relevant reasons and ideas. 
• In an ‘advantage and disadvantage’ essay, you need to focus on both advantages and disadvantages of a particular topic.
• In an ‘agree and disagree’ essay, you need to speak for both sides and mention if you ‘agree’ or ‘disagree’ with valid reasons.
• If you are using facts and numbers, they should match with the official sources.
• Organize your essay in short paragraphs. Do not write long paragraphs. 
• Practice the topics that are frequently used in task 2. Some of the common topics are art, crime, education, modern technology, globalization, historical places, and social problems.
• Marks in Task 2 are awarded based on lexical resources, vocabulary, grammar, and coherence. So, focus on all the aspects while writing.
• The essay should be written in a formal or semi-formal tone. Be careful with the words that you choose to express ideas and concepts. 

Do you need more help with writing a winning essay on ‘historical places’? Get in touch with the academic counselors of upGrad Abroad for additional guidance.

Recommended Reads:

Here is a chart of historical places in India that can asked in IELTS essay on visit to a historical place: 

• Taj Mahal, Agra
• Qutub Minar, Delhi
• Konark Temple, Odisha
• Sanchi Stupa, Madhya Pradesh
• Ajanta and Ellora Caves, Maharashtra
• Virupaksha Temple, Karnataka
• Mahabalipuram, Tamil Nadu
• Amer Fort, Rajasthan

Here are some practice questions for essay on historical places:

• Why do people like to visit historical places?
• Are all historical buildings well maintained and managed?
• Do you think the government generates funds from tourism?
• What are the effect of tourists at historical places? 
• Describe a historic place that you know about.

To help learners with end-to-end requirements of learners planning to pursue higher  education abroad , upGrad Abroad has launched a  Booster Program . This 12-week Booster Program is designed to support students in preparation for IELTS, Academic Writing, Profile Building, International Faculty Masterclass, and University Application, Education Loan, and Visa Support. Under the Booster Program, all the necessary services are required for a smoother transition from India to abroad.

Do you like to visit historical places why?

I love visiting historical places as I like to explore the history and heritage of a place. When we visit a historical monument, we can witness the past that has been left behind.

How to describe an IELTS essay on a visit to a historical place?

The tips to describe an IELTS essay on a visit to a historical place are: 

• What kind of place is it?
• How does it look?
• Where is it located?
• How is the place related to history?

What is the importance of a historical place in the future?

Historical places will always hold importance, and it saves the cultures for the future generation. Preserving a historical monument helps in restoring the past for the future.

What should be the structure of a visit to a historical place essay?

Visit to a historical place essay in IELTS should be drafted by introducing the topic and then explaining the arguments in the essay. The first paragraph should explain why tourists prefer to visit historical sites more than locals. The second paragraph presents the solutions with some examples. The conclusion then summarizes the arguments that have been presented. IELTS essay on historical places should be well-organized and written without grammatical errors.

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The History Hit Miscellany of Facts, Figures and Fascinating Finds

The 10 Best Historic Sites in India

Home to the taj mahal and the red fort, india's historic sites are some of the most iconic and instantly recognisable in the world. here's our pick of 10 that make for essential visiting for any history buff..

Lucy Davidson

14 sep 2021, @lucejuiceluce.

Dating over 5000 years, India is one of the oldest civilisations in the world. Home to the second largest population in the world – around of the 6th of the world’s total overall – and the 7th largest by size, India is a hugely diverse country, with thousands of languages being spoken and different ways of life being practiced all over the country.

As a result of its long and varied history, India contains a number of fascinating historic sites, including over 300,000 mosques and 2 million Hindu temples. Here’s a selection of 10 sites which make for essential visiting.

1. Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal is an iconic structure UNESCO World Heritage site in the city of Agra. Built between 1631 and 1654, the construction of the Taj Mahal was ordered by the ruling emperor Sha Jahan as a mausoleum for his favourite wife, Empress Mumtaz Mahal. The white marble structure, with its central dome flanked by arches and smaller domes as well as minarets, is famed for its incredible symmetry and opulent design. Inside, the Taj Mahal is lavishly decorated with plant life imagery and Koranic calligraphy, each aspect of which is entirely individual. In fact, it is believed that approximately 20,000 workers were needed to create the Taj Mahal.

Visitors to the Taj Mahal can enter the main mausoleum (although generally not the underground floors) and also enjoy its incredible gardens and reflective lakes. Nearby are several other beautiful buildings including the Taj Mahal’s mosque and the Jilaukhana gated complex.

2. Brihadisvara Temple

Inscribed on UNESCO’s World Heritage list, the Brihadisvara Temple of Tanjore is one of several spectacular Hindu temples built by the leaders of the Chola Empire.

Built from 1003 to 1010 during the reign of Rajaraja I, the Brihadisvara Temple was constructed in honour of the Hindu deity Shiva (Siva). It is an incredibly ornate and grand primarily granite structure, with seemingly endless sculptures and carvings chronicling the deity’s life as well as that of other holy figures.

3. Agra Fort

The Agra Fort is one of India’s most impressive and important forts and palaces, close to the Taj Mahal. Primarily intended as a military structure, the Agra Fort is made up of 20 metre high walls with a circumference of 2.5 kilometres. However, the fort was later transformed into a city unto itself expanding into a labyrinth of red sandstone buildings, including a palace, a mosque, homes, halls, and monuments.

Incredibly well-preserved, the fort is a UNESCO World Heritage site. In addition to the fort itself, some of the most impressive structures within the Agra Fort complex include the Diwan-i-Am or ‘Hall of Public Audiences’, from which Shah Jahan conducted state business, the 17th century Nagina Masjid or ‘Gem Mosque’, and the mirror encrusted Shish Mahal palace. The Anguri Bagh gardens are also very beautiful, having been extensively restored.

4. National Gandhi Museum

The National Gandhi Museum in New Delhi is a museum dedicated to the life and philosophy of Mahatma Gandhi . Mahatma Gandhi (1869 – 1948) was a barrister who dedicated much of his life to campaigning for human rights, first in South Africa , then in his native India. Gandhi is famous for his belief in the principles of using non-violent engagement, such as protesting and non-cooperation, in order to achieve political and social change. After working in South Africa, Gandhi returned to India, where he led the nationalist movement which eventually led to India’s independence from British rule .

The National Gandhi Museum was established not long after Gandhi was assassinated by a Hindu extremist in 1948. The National Gandhi Museum is a good introduction to the man considered by many to be the “father of the nation”, displaying photographs, items belonging to Gandhi, and documents and explanations relating to his beliefs.

5. Red Fort

The Red Fort (Lal Quila) in Delhi was originally built in 1639 by the fifth Emperor of India’s Mughal Dynasty, Shahjahan, when he moved India’s capital from Agra to Delhi. The Red Fort, which derives its name from the red sandstone bricks which make up its protective walls, was built as Shahjahan’s new palace and as a defensive structure. The walls of the Red Fort are an imposing sight, rising up to 33 metres in places, and featuring ornate carvings, domes, and minarets. In addition to the Red Fort itself, the historic Red Fort Complex is made up of palaces, gardens, halls, monuments, mosques, and even another fort, Salimgarh.

The Red Fort Complex took almost a decade to complete and covers a staggering 120 acres, at one time holding a population of 3,000 people. Its architecture is considered to be a testament to the creativity of the Mughals, enriched by Persian, European and Indian imagery. The Red Fort Complex consists of numerous impressive structures, including the Diwan-i-Am or Hall of Public Audience, once the home of the royal throne and the private apartments along the Stream of Paradise or ‘Nahr-i-Behisht’, as well as several other palaces and even the Chhatta Chowk, or palace market. All of these are placed within strict geometrical lines within the Red Fort Complex’s distinctive octagonal shape.

6. Hawa Mahal

Hawa Mahal in Jaipur, translated as the Palace of the Winds, was built in 1799 for the Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh. Constructed of fiery sandstone with an intricate façade that rises into a curve, Hawa Mahal is a striking structure. Indeed, one of the most prominent features of Hawa Mahal is its large lattice of 935 tiny windows. These were built in this way in order to allow the women of Hawa Mahal to look outside whilst being able to maintain their modesty. This was necessary at the time as the women were required to observe a purdah – meaning to remain covered.

The interior of Hawa Mahal is far less ostentatious than the outside may imply and in fact some of the levels are very small indeed. Nevertheless, it is worth climbing to the top of the palace for the fantastic views.

7. Khajuraho

Once the capital city of the Chandela Dynasty, today Khajuraho is best known for its exceptional temples which are considered to be among the best examples of medieval Indian architecture. The Khajuraho temples were largely constructed between 950AD and 1050AD and actually represent two separate religions, with some being Hindu temples while the others are Jain temples. The temples are probably best known for their erotic art; however, this decoration is often shown out of context and in fact the decorative friezes depict all aspects of life both secular and spiritual.

The Chandela Dynasty ended with the coming of the Mughals; however, the relative isolation of Khajuraho meant that many of the temples escaped destruction. Rediscovered in 1838 by British army captain TS Burt, he noted of the amorous decorations that: “The sculptor had at times allowed his subject to grow a little warmer than there was any absolute necessity for his doing.” Of the 85 original Khajuraho temples, 22 survive today – these are split into three main groups. The western group of temples is best known and includes the famous Kandariya Mahadev temple as well as the granite Chaunsat Yogini temple. Other Khajuraho temples in the western group include Chitragupta, Vishwanath, Varaha, Matangeswara and Nandi.

8. Humayun’s Tomb

Humayun’s Tomb or The Tomb of Humayun is the mausoleum of the second emperor of the Mughal Dynasty, Humayun. It is is a solitary irregular-octagonal structure made up of red sandstone crowned by a marble dome and set on a wide platform amidst a large garden area. Humayum was the ruler of over one million square kilometres, encompassing modern Pakistan, Afghanistan, and parts of northern India, with his reign spanning from 1530 to 1540 and from 1555 to 1556.

Humayun’s Tomb represents the first garden tomb in India and inspired future designs, including the iconic Taj Mahal. Despite the fact that Humayun’s Tomb was the first of its kind, it is considered to be a magnificent example of Mughal architecture, a status which has earned it a place on the UNESCO World Heritage List. It was Humayun’s wife, Biga Begum, who commissioned the building of his tomb in 1562. Over time, Humayun’s Tomb came to house several other members of the Dynasty and now contains around 150 graves.

9. Qutub Complex

The Qutub Complex (Qutb Complex) in southern Delhi is made up of a series of religious and cultural buildings and structures, many of which date back to the Slave Dynasty (thirteenth century). The Qutub Complex is located in the Mehrauli, once known as Lal Kot, a city which dates back to 1060 when it was founded by the Tomar Rajput ruler, Anang Pal. One of the first buildings constructed as part of the Qutub Complex was the Might of Islam Mosque. In the centre of the mosque is an ancient iron pillar believed to date back to the fourth century AD.

The most famous building in the Qutub Complex, the Qutub Minar, is a looming sandstone minaret known for its incredible height and ornate carvings. Its construction began in around 1202. When it was completed in 1368, Qutub Minar reached a height of 72.5 metres, making it the tallest “skyscraper” of its time, and it remains the tallest sandstone tower in India. The Qutub Minar has since been damaged by lightning on several occasions and its upper floors were subsequently rebuilt, most notably in 1328, 1368 and in 1503, when it was enlarged.

10. Jaisalmer Fort

The Jaisalmer Fort, sometimes called Sonar Quila, was a twelfth century fortified city which sits atop Trikuta Hill in Jaisalmer in India. Built in 1156, the Jaisalmer Fort was the creation of Rawal Jaisal, king of the fearsome Bhatti Rajput warriors.

Within its impressive 30-foot high sandstone walls, which are defended by almost a hundred bastions, lies a labyrinth of buildings such as palaces, homes and temples. Many of the structures in the Jaisalmer Fort are adorned with intricate mosaics and carved stone, adding to the beauty of this ghostly site. People still live in Jaisalmer, but it has recently been reported that the fort is in great danger of erosion, partly due to the popularity of the site and also inadequate drainage.

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12 Top Historical Places in India You Must Visit

India is a diverse country steeped in history. Its past has seen a melting pot of different religions, rulers and empires -- all of which have left their mark on the countryside. Many historical places in India are listed as UNESCO World Heritage sites due to their cultural importance.

One of the Seven Wonders of the World, the Taj Mahal is undoubtedly India's most famous monument. It looms evocatively from the banks of the Yamuna River. Mughal emperor Shah Jahan had it built as a mausoleum for third wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631. Construction took place over 16 years, from 1632 to 1648.

The Taj Mahal is made out of white marble but its color captivatingly appears to gradually alter in the changing light of the day.

TripSavvy / Faye Strassle 

Now a laid back village in northern Karnataka, Hampi was once the last capital of Vijayanagar, one of the greatest Hindu empires in India’s history. Muslim invaders conquered the city in 1565, wreaking destruction and reducing it to ruins. It was pillaged and then abandoned. 

Hampi has some captivating ruins, intriguingly intermingled with large boulders that rear up all over the landscape. The ruins date back to the 14th century and stretch for just over 25 kilometers (10 miles). They comprise more than 500 monuments, including magnificent Dravidian temples and palaces. An incredible energy can be felt at this ancient place.

Fatehpur Sikri

Fatehpur Sikri, near Agra in Uttar Pradesh, was once the proud but short-lived capital of the Mughal Empire in the 16th century. Emperor Akbar founded the city from the twin villages of Fatehpur and Sikri in 1569, as tribute to famous Sufi saint Sheikh Salim Chishti. The saint accurately predicted the birth of Emperor Akbar's much longed for son.

Not long after Fatehpur Sikri was completed, it unfortunately had to be abandoned by its occupants as the water supply was insufficient. Nowadays, the city is a deserted ghost town (albeit one that's overrun with beggars and touts) with well-preserved Mughal architecture. Monuments include an imposing entrance gate, one of India's largest mosques, and a palace complex.

Jallianwala Bagh

Jallianwala Bagh, near the Golden Temple in Amritsar , is the site of a sad but defining moment in India's history and struggle for freedom. On April 13, 1919, British troops opened fire on a large group of more than 10,000 unarmed protesters, in what is known as the Amritsar Massacre.

The British didn't give any warning of the shooting. Official records indicate that about 400 people were killed and another 1,200 injured. The unofficial tally is much higher though. Many people died in stampedes and by jumping into a well to escape being shot.

The horrific massacre was a turning point in India's relations with the British and a driving factor in Gandhi's movement to seek Independence from British rule.

In 1951, the Indian government constructed a memorial at Jallianwala Bagh with an Eternal Flame of Liberty. The walls of the garden still bear bullet marks, and the place where the firing was ordered can also be seen. A gallery with pictures of Indian freedom fighters and historical memorability is another attraction there.

Gateway of India

TripSavvy / Vatsal Shah  

Mumbai's most recognizable monument , the Gateway of India, occupies a commanding position overlooking the Arabian Sea at the harbor in Colaba. It was built commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary's to the city in 1911. However, it wasn't completed until 1924.

The Gateway of India subsequently played a significant part in India's history. The last British troops departed through it in 1948, when India obtained Independence.

TripSavvy / Shraddha Gosavi 

Neglected and in disrepair in parts, Delhi's Red Fort may not be as impressive as some forts in India but it certainly has a distinguished history.

The fort was built as a palace by fifth Mughal Emperor, Shah Jahan, when he shifted his capital from Agra to Delhi in 1638. The capital, known as Shahjahanabad, was where Old Delhi is today. Much of the development took place around Chandni Chowk, the chaotic and crumbling market area adjoining the Red Fort.

The Mughals occupied the fort for almost 200 years, until it was lost to the British in 1857. When India obtained Independence on August 15, 1947, the first Prime Minister of India (Jawahar Lal Nehru) unfurled the Indian flag from the fort's ramparts. This practice still continues every Independence Day, when India's Prime Minister hoists the Indian flag and gives a speech there.

Khajuraho Temples

TripSavvy / Anna Haines

If you want proof that the Kama Sutra originated in India, Khajuraho is the place to see. Erotica abounds here with over 20 temples devoted to sexuality and sex. The temples were built mostly between 950 and 1050 by rulers of the Chandela dynasty of Rajputs, which made Khajuraho their first capital. They were hidden for centuries, surrounded by dense jungle, until the British rediscovered them in the early 19th century.

The temples are best known for their erotic sculptures. However, more than that, they show a celebration of love, life and worship. They also provide an uninhibited and unusual peek into ancient Hindu faith and Tantric practices.

Apparently, the temples were used actively until the end of the 12th century, after which time Khajuraho was attacked and seized by Muslim invaders. The remaining temples are now a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Ajanta and Ellora Caves

The Ajanta and Ellora caves are astonishingly carved into hillside rock in the middle of nowhere in Maharashtra .

There are 34 caves at Ellora , dating back to between the 6th and 11th centuries AD. They're an interesting and notable mix of Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain religions. This comes from their construction at a time when Buddhism was waning in India and Hinduism was starting to reassert itself. Most of the work at Ellora, including the astonishing Kailasa Temple, was overseen by Chalukya and Rashtrakuta kings. Towards the end of building period, local rulers switched their allegiance to the Digambara sect of Jainism.

The 30 caves at Ajanta are Buddhist caves that were constructed in two phases, in the 2nd century BC and 6th century AD.

While the Ajanta caves are rich in paintings and sculpture, the Ellora caves are renowned for their extraordinary architecture. The most incredible thing about these caves is that they were crafted by hand, with only a hammer and chisel.

Konark Sun Temple

The 13th century Konark Sun Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and the grandest and most well-known sun temple in India. This magnificent temple was built by King Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty. It was made as a giant chariot for Surya the Sun God, with 12 pairs of wheels pulled by seven horses.

Sadly, the temple met with a mysterious downfall that resulted in the ruination of many important parts, including the towering rear shrine. Furthermore, when the temple stopped being used for worship in the 18th century, its pillar of Aruna the charioteer was transferred to the Jagannath Temple in Puri , in order to save it from invaders.

Rani ki Vav (The Queen's Stepwell)

A surprisingly recent archaeological find in Patan, Gujarat , Rani ki Vav was flooded by the nearby Saraswati River and silted over until the late 1980s. The step well, which is undoubtedly India's most awe-inspiring, dates back to the 11th century during the reign on the Solanki dynasty. Apparently, the widow of ruler Bhimdev I had it built in his memory.

The step well was designed as an inverted temple. Its panels are evocatively covered in more than 500 main sculptures and 1,000 minor ones. Incredibly, no stone is left un-carved!

Brihadisvara Temple

Brihadisvara Temple (also known as the Big Temple -- for obvious reasons!) in Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu , is one of the three Great Living Chola Temples. It was completed by Chola king Raja Raja I in 1010 to celebrate a military victory, and is one of the oldest temples dedicated to Lord Shiva in India.

The temple is a symbol of the extraordinary power of the Chola dynasty. Its architecture is astonishing. Constructed solely out of granite, its tower is 216 feet high and the dome is made from stone weighing about 80 tons!

nayanavela/Getty Images

Located 10 kilometers from Panjim, the historic city of Old Goa was the capital of Portuguese India from the 16th century until the 18th century. It had a substantial population of more than 200,000 people but was abandoned due to the plague. The Portuguese relocated to Panjim, which is known for its Latin Quarter filled with colorful Portuguese homes.

Old Goa was actually founded in the 15th century, before the Portuguese, by rulers of the Bijapur Sultanate. After the Portuguese captured it, they constructed many churches. The most notable ones standing today are the Basilica of Bom Jesus (which contains the mortal remains of Saint Francis Xavier), Se Cathedral (the seat of the Archbishop of Goa), and the Church of Saint Francis of Assisi.

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Essay on “Historical Monuments of India” Complete Essay for Class 10, Class 12 and Graduation and other classes.

Historical monuments of india.

Essay No. 01

Indian History is full of the rise and fall of many kingdoms and empires. Monuments, built y the kings and they perform of every period throw light on the past history of India. these monuments exhibit the glory of India and are part of our cultural heritage. Almost all states of India boast of some or the other important historical monuments. Thousands of tourists visit India to have a glimpse of its important historical places.

Taj Mahal is one of the most famous and beautiful buildings of the world. Taj Mahal was build by Emperor Shah Jahan as the tomb for his wife Mumtaz Mahal. It matchless beauty draws visitors from all parts of the world. The taj mahal got the highest ranking among the Seven Wonders of the World after the biggest online poll at www.new7wonders.com . Part forms Taj Mahal there are other historical monuments in Agra.

Red fort is one of those monuments which enhance the grace of Delhi. Red fort was also built by shah Jahan the Mughal emperor. The architecture of this building has a splendid impact of red stone and marble works. it has delicate carving on every possible surface.

Qutub Miner’s also a significant historical monument. The construction of Qutub Minar was started by Qutub-ud-din Aibek in twelfth century. But it was completed by his successor Iltutmnish. the Minar rises over 230 feet. The walls of the Minar are intricately carved and inscribed with verses from the Holly Quram. It is often viewed as a symbol of the military might of the Turko Afghan dynasty. Delhi also boasts of historical monument like Purana Qila, humayun’s tomb Jantar Mantar and many more.

Hyderabad is famous for its charming minarets Charminar. The city is often identified with the majestic Charminaar which stands at the center of the old city. It was built by Muhammad quil Shah. Charminar with its enormous size and majestic splendor attracts a number of visitors. Hyderabad has many other famous monuments like Golkunda Fort, Purani Haveli Tombs of Qutub Shahi kings etc.

There are a number of such monuments that are not only historically famous but also have religious significance. Puri is well known for a twelfth century temple called Jagannath erected in honour of the Hindu god Vishnu. It begun by king chodagangaeva and completed by king Ananga Bhima Deva iii. it is very vast temple.

Golden Temple of Amritsar is also known as Darbar Sahib. It is a great pilgrimage center of the Sikhs. The holy temple was completed under the direct control and supervision of Guru Arjan Dev. It’s foundation stone was laid by a renowned Muslim divine Main Mir. The Guru intended to keep the temple open to people of all castes creeds and faith a. so it was given four door women each direction. it has a lire pool around it. During Maharaja Ranjit Singh reign the lower half of the temple was decorated with marble while the entire upper half was in laid with copper converted over by gold plate. Hence it is known as golden temple. Some other religious monuments are Badrinath temple, Dilwara temple Dakshineshwara temple,  Kailashnath temple ,Seven pagoda , Lotus temple Rameshwaram temple.

In British era too some important monuments were constructed. These monuments have their own important place in Indian history. India gate was constructed in the memory of those Indian soldiers who were killed in world war i. gateway of India was built to commemorate the visit of the first ever British Monarch King George V and Queen Mary in 1911. There are a number of other monuments built by the British. These are Rashtrapati Bhawan Parliament House Victoria Memorial.

Al these monuments are visited by millions of tourists actors the globe throughout the year. These monuments are among the best a in the world for their archaeological value design and historical significance but it is a disturbing fact that we have no looked after these monuments properly.

The majority of them are in a bad shape. Even the most famous monuments like Taj Mahal , Qutub Minar ,  Lal Qila have been belated. Nearby industrial areas and markets create pollution which is harmful for these monuments. The government must a take initiative to protect these monuments. Proper care of these monuments enhances their life. A committee of experts should be formed to study the present condition of the monuments and the steps needed to be taken to protect them. Proper attention and initiatives of the government can only save these historical monuments from ruining away.

Essay No. 02

The Taj Mahal, popularly considered as one of the wonders of the world, is a remarkable creation synthesized by the human virtues of artistry, endurance, aesthetics and the spirit of adventure; and inspired by the emotions of love and adoration. Situated on the banks of the river Yamuna, it was built by the seventeenth century Mughal Emperor, Shahjahan, in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz. The superior craftsmanship of its builders, and the high quality of the materials used to build it, ensure the building against possible ravages by the elements of Nature. The structure, as a whole, retains its luster and reflects its glory to the extent that, it continues to arouse awe and admiration in the numerous people who visit it round the year.

The greatness of the Taj Mahal is not confined to its fantastic beauty, both inside and outside. It is perhaps the only structure of its kind anywhere, in which marble as a building material has been used to create such marvellous effects. While the main ‘onion’ dome, minarets and the outer walls gleam in natural light, the deep-set doors called `aiwans’, and balconies get filled with faint reflected light, which creates an aura of mystery.

Though the. Taj Mahal is visited round the year, it may be seen in all its splendour on moon-lit nights, preferably in winter. It seems as though the charm and beauty of the building is enhanced several times by such a setting. In the rainy season, however, the marble turns to a hazy grey, giving the structure on the whole, a melancholy appearance.

Like any other object of beauty, the Taj Mahal also attracted attention ‘based on two different motives. If some saw it as a culmination of virtuous human endeavour, and, therefore, a source of inspiration, others considered it as a tempting target meant to be exploited. If those in the first category have raised the prestige of the Taj Mahal worldwide, those in the second have vandalized it and deprived it of much of its original beauty. The precious stones and other ornamentation that adorned the Taj Mahal, have from time to time been plundered by the various rulers and dynasties that followed the Mughals.

In modern times, however, the threat to the Taj Mahal is rather indirect. The focus on development in and around the city of Agra is a cause of serious atmospheric pollution in the region. As the main building material of the Taj Mahal is marble, such air pollution can at once cause the decline of its beauty and its physical destruction.

It is a matter of great relief that the people and the authorities have become aware of the modern threats to the Taj Mahal and have started adopting suitable measures to save the monument. It should be the fervent hope of all that the various salvaging ventures succeed. Such a success will ensure that the Taj Mahal as ‘a thing of beauty will remain a joy forever’!

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It is a nice essay .

Super essay

Hmmm…Yes

Waw| This Information Is Very Usefull For 10th and 12th class students. It will help to the students to understand about ancient and Medival history of India.Very effective Information.

This helps me a lot to understand the history of India n Taj Mahal

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• A Visit To A Historical Place Essay

A Visit to a Historical Place Essay

500+ words a visit to a historical place essay.

India is a land of rich culture and history. So in every part of India, there will be some history related to it. If we want to know about the history of famous Indian kingdoms, there is no better place than Delhi, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan. If we want to know the history of literature and arts, then West Bengal, Assam, Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu are some fine places. If we want to know about the history of British rule in India, then Delhi, Punjab, Gujarat, and West Bengal are the best places to start with. Every place in India has a history attached to it. A Visit to a Historical Place Essay will help students to write an effective essay on this topic. Here is a sample essay for students’ reference. We have also compiled a list of CBSE Essays on different topics, which will help students in improving their essay-writing skills.

Best Historical Places to Visit in India

India is a diverse country which has enriched its history. The past of India can be traced from the study of different rulers, empires and kingdoms. There are several historical places in India which are listed as UNESCO World Heritage sites. They all exhibit different cultural and historical aspects. We’ve rounded up the best historical places in India that everyone should visit.

The Taj Mahal is India’s most famous monument and one of the “Seven Wonders” of the world. This marble mausoleum is situated on the bank of the Yamuna river in Agra. It was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631. The complete construction of the Taj Mahal took around 22 years of time duration. It is made of white marble and exhibits tremendous beauty.

Hampi is an ancient village in the south Indian state of Karnataka. Its history is traced to numerous ruined temple complexes from the Vijayanagar empire, which show that Hampi was the capital of Vijayanagar. Hampi is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Fatehpur Sikri is situated near Agra in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It was the capital of the Mughal Empire in the 16th century. To give tribute to the famous Sufi saint Sheikh Salim Chishti, emperor Akbar founded the Fatehpur Sikri from the twin villages of Fatehpur and Sikri in 1569. It got the status of a World Heritage Site in 1986.

Jallianwala Bagh is a historical garden near the Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab, which was established by the Indian Government in 1951 to commemorate the massacre of Indian protesters by British military troops. It is a site of a sad but defining moment in the freedom struggle of India’s history. On 13th April 1919, following the instruction of Brigadier General R.E.H. Dyer, the British troops did open fire on a large group of unarmed protesters. In this firing, more than ten thousand people were killed, which is also known as the Amritsar Massacre.

Gateway of India: The Gateway of India subsequently played a significant part in India’s history. It is an arc monument built in the 20th century. Presently, it is situated in Mumbai city. It was built to commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary in 1911. When India attained Independence, the last British troops departed through it in 1948.

Red Fort, also known as Lal Qila, is a historical fort in old Delhi. It was built as a palace by the 5th Mughal Emperor, Shah Jahan, as he decided to shift his capital from Agra to Delhi in 1638. The capital was known as Shahjahanabad which is currently present in Old Delhi. The fort represents the Mughal architecture under the Shah Jahan emperor that combines Persianate palace architecture with Indian traditions.

Ajanta Ellora Caves is the largest rock-cut Hindu temple in the world which is carved into hillside rock in Aurangabad, Maharashtra. There are around 100 caves at the site, but only 34 caves are open for public view.

Hence, from temples and stunning monuments to palaces and forts, there are various historical monuments in India that people can go for visit. It will also help them to explore these places, their history, culture and traditions.

My Visit to a Historical Place Essay

To write an essay on my visit to a historical place, students can choose any place where they have visited. Then they can share their experience and feelings by putting them in an essay format. To get more detail about the place, they can discuss it with their parents and teachers. If required, they can also search it on the internet. To begin the essay, they can start like, “In the month of December 2019, I visited Qutub Minar complexes and Humanyun Tomb in Delhi.

Both are marvels of mediaeval architecture.” Then, they can describe the place in detail.

Students must have found “A Visit to a Historical Place Essay” useful for improving their essay writing skills. Visit the BYJU’S website to get the latest updates and study material on CBSE/ICSE/State Board/Competitive Exams.

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Essay on Tourist Places in India

Students are often asked to write an essay on Tourist Places in India in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Tourist Places in India

Introduction.

India, a country known for its diverse cultures, has many beautiful places to visit. These include historical monuments, natural wonders, and vibrant cities.

Historical Monuments

Monuments like the Taj Mahal, Qutub Minar, and Red Fort showcase India’s rich history. They are popular attractions for both local and international tourists.

Natural Wonders

India’s natural beauty is seen in places like Kerala’s backwaters, Rajasthan’s Thar Desert, and the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas. These spots offer breathtaking views.

Vibrant Cities

Cities like Mumbai, Delhi, and Bangalore are bustling with life. They offer a mix of traditional and modern attractions, from temples to shopping malls.

250 Words Essay on Tourist Places in India

India, a land of diverse cultures, traditions, and landscapes, is a paradise for travelers. From the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas to the serene backwaters of Kerala, the country offers an array of tourist destinations that cater to all kinds of travelers.

The Northern Expanse

The northern region of India is home to the majestic Himalayan range. Destinations like Ladakh, Shimla, and Manali offer breathtaking views, adventure sports, and spiritual retreats. The state of Rajasthan, with its rich history and grand architecture, offers a glimpse into India’s royal past. Cities like Jaipur, Udaipur, and Jodhpur are famous for their forts, palaces, and vibrant culture.

The Southern Serenity

The southern part of India is a haven for nature lovers and beach enthusiasts. Kerala, known as ‘God’s Own Country’, offers serene backwaters, lush green landscapes, and exotic wildlife. Goa, on the other hand, is a party destination with beautiful beaches and a vibrant nightlife. The ancient temples of Hampi and Madurai are a testament to the architectural brilliance of the bygone era.

The Eastern Heritage

The eastern part of India is rich in cultural heritage. Kolkata, the cultural capital of India, is known for its literature, arts, and colonial architecture. The Sun Temple of Konark and the Jagannath Temple in Puri are famous pilgrimage sites. The Kaziranga and Sunderbans National Parks offer unique wildlife experiences.

The Western Charm

The western region of India is a blend of tradition and modernity. Mumbai, the financial capital, is known for its bustling markets and Bollywood industry. The Ajanta and Ellora caves in Maharashtra showcase ancient Indian art and culture.

In conclusion, India, with its diverse landscapes and rich heritage, offers a myriad of experiences for every traveler. Its tourist destinations are a reflection of its cultural diversity, historical richness, and natural beauty.

500 Words Essay on Tourist Places in India

India, a country rich in its diverse culture and splendid traditions, is famous worldwide for its beautiful tourist destinations. It is a land where history, nature, and modernity coexist in harmony, offering an array of tourist spots that cater to different tastes and interests. From the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas to the sun-kissed beaches of Goa, from the sacred Ganges to the sands of the Thar Desert, India is a treasure trove of unique experiences.

The Majestic North

The northern part of India is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts. The Himalayan range offers breathtaking landscapes and thrilling experiences. Destinations like Leh-Ladakh, Shimla, Manali, and Uttarakhand are renowned for their scenic beauty. The region also boasts of historic sites like the Golden Temple in Amritsar and the Taj Mahal in Agra, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the Seven Wonders of the World.

The Cultural Heartland

Central India is the cultural heartland, with places like Varanasi, known for its spiritual significance, and Khajuraho, famous for its ancient temples and erotic sculptures. Madhya Pradesh, the geographical center of India, is home to numerous heritage sites like the Sanchi Stupa and rock shelters of Bhimbetka.

The Vibrant West

Western India offers a blend of history, culture, and modernity. Rajasthan’s royal palaces, Gujarat’s white desert, and Maharashtra’s bustling city life, including Mumbai, the entertainment capital of India, are major attractions. The region is also known for its wildlife sanctuaries, such as the Ranthambore National Park in Rajasthan and the Gir National Park in Gujarat.

The Serene South

The southern region of India is known for its serene beaches, backwaters, and hill stations. Kerala, known as ‘God’s Own Country,’ offers a unique experience with its houseboat cruises in the backwaters of Alleppey. The intricately carved temples of Tamil Nadu, the IT hub Bangalore, and the historical city of Mysore in Karnataka, and the Charminar in Hyderabad, Telangana, are other notable attractions.

The Mystical East

The eastern part of India is a blend of spirituality, nature, and culture. The Sun Temple at Konark and the Jagannath Temple at Puri in Odisha, the ancient city of Nalanda in Bihar, and the tea gardens of Assam are must-visit places. The region also offers natural beauty with places like Darjeeling and Sikkim in the lap of the Himalayas.

India, with its vast geographical and cultural diversity, offers a myriad of tourist destinations. Each region has its unique charm and attractions, promising an unforgettable experience to travelers. The country’s rich heritage, vibrant traditions, and scenic beauty make it a must-visit destination on every traveler’s list.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

If you’re looking for more, here are essays on other interesting topics:

• Essay on Technology Development in India
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• 43 Famous Historical Places In India To Visit In 2024

23 Mar 2023

Opulent palaces, ancient forts and majestic structures greet you at every nook and corner of this majestic country. This rich history oozes out of all ancient structures and famous historical monuments in India, and depicts tales of romance, bravery, strength and battles. Also, there is no reason to research each time you are looking for historical places information.You can always refer to the following list of famous historical places in India.

43 Famous Historical Places In India In 2024

The bygone era stays entrenched in the society due to these ancient and historical places of India . So if you are a history buff or want a taste of the rich culture of India, head over to explore some of India’s greatest historical monuments of all times! Explore some of the beautiful places and get captivating views of sunsets in India . Take a look at this tailor-made list of all the top and famous historical places in India that covers the entire country:

1. Taj Mahal, Agra

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Discover Red Fort in Delhi which is one of the famous places in India . Meet the boss of Indian historical places . If you consider the top 10 historical places in India, Taj Mahal will always be ranking high in the list. Explore the ultimate epitome of love, the Taj Mahal, whose grandeur remains unmatched in history and today this is one of the weekend getaways from Delhi . This opulent white marble structure was commissioned to be built in 1632 by Shah Jahan for his late wife Mumtaz Mahal. It took around 22 years to complete this magnificent structure that is considered one of the most famous historical places in India .

According to local legend, it was believed that Shah Jahan cut off the hands of all the workers who built the Taj Mahal so that a similar monument could not be built.

Interesting fact: A shopping complex and hotel inspired by the Taj Mahal is being constructed in Dubai and is estimated to be four times larger in size. Entry fee: Indians- INR 40 Foreigners- INR 1000 No entry for children below 15 years of age Open from: 30 Minutes before sunrise and closes 30 Minutes before sunset Must see: Nighttime shows of the Taj Mahal Built By : Shah Jahan Built In : 1648

Must Read: Taj Mahal Video

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2. Agra Fort, Uttar Pradesh

To get a sense of the rich history of the Mughal era, visit the walled palatial Agra Fort , one of the famous historical places in India that is built entirely of red sandstone. Built in 1565 by Akbar, this historical tourist place in India has two ornately designed gates: the Amar Singh Gate and the Delhi Gate. You can only enter through the Amar Singh Gate to uncover an ancient city filled with gateways, courts, passages, palaces and mosques. It is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Agra .

Interesting fact: This fort was included in one of Sherlock Holmes’ cases: the “Sign of the Four” and was also the location for the movie Jodha Akbar. Entry fee: Indians- INR 40 Foreigners- INR 550 Open from: 6 am to 6 pm Must see: Jahangir Palace, Nagina Masjid, Moti Masjid, Mina Masjid and Zenana Mina Bazaar. Built By : Akbar and Shah Jahan Built In : 1573

3. Red Fort, Delhi

One of the historical tourist places in India , the Red Fort was constructed over ten years from 1638 to 1648. This fort was constructed when Shah Jahan shifted the capital from Agra to Delhi and it was then known as the Qila-e-Mubarak. This octagonal fort is one of the most famous historical places in north India and is also the site where the President gives his speech on Independence Day. The Red fort is truly remarkable and one of the best historical places in India.

Interesting fact: The Red fort was actually white as it was made of limestone. The British painted it red when the limestone started chipping off. Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 250 Open from: 9:30 am to 4:30 pm daily (Closed on Mondays) Must see: The Palace of Colors or the ‘Rang Mahal’ where the emperor’s wives, mistresses and maids resided. Built By : Shah Jahan Built In : 1639

Suggested Read: The Ultimate List of Adventure Holidays In India For Summer

4. Qutub Minar, Delhi

Regarded as the site of the first Muslim kingdom in northern India, the Qutub Minar is definitely one of the most historical sites in India . It is one of the finest examples of Indo-Muslim architecture with its intricate red sandstone storeys. These are dotted with carvings and verses from the Quran and are mostly in Arabic and Nagari. Qutub Minar is one of the famous historical places in India and is said to have got its name from Qutb-ud-din Aibak who was the first Muslim ruler of North India. The first mosque in India Quwwat-ul-Islam Masjid is also located at the foot of the Qutub Minar.

Interesting fact: The Qutub Minar complex has an iron pillar that has not rusted even after 2000 years. Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 250 Open from: 7 am to 5 pm Must see: The Decorative Light Show held every evening from 6:30 to 8 pm and the Qutub Minar Festival that is held in October/November. Built By : Qitub-ud-Din Aibak Built In : 1193

5. Humayun’s Tomb, Delhi

A beautiful synthesis of Indian and Persian architecture, Humayun’s Tomb is one of the most famous and important places in India . Humayun’s wife Hamida Banu Begum commissioned the building of this tomb for her husband in the 15th century. Arched alcoves, beautiful domes, elaborate corridors and kiosks – all make this monument a grandeur of Indian architecture. There is also a barber’s tomb at the southwestern side of the main tomb. It is one of the most famous tourist places in Delhi that one should certainly visit.

Interesting fact: Humayun’s Tomb was one of the main inspirations for the Taj Mahal. Entry fee: Indians- INR 40 Foreigners- INR 510 Open from: 7 am to 7 pm (Closed on Fridays) Must see :‘The Dormitory of the Mughals’ that has over 100 tombs of the Mughal emperors. Built By : Mirak Mirza Ghiyath Built In : 1572

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6. Fatehpuri Sikri, Uttar Pradesh

The royal city of Fatehpur Sikri was once the capital of the Mughal era during Akbar’s reign. This royal city is one of the historical tourist places in India and once had palaces, public buildings, mosques, quarters for the king, the army as well as the servants. Further, the well planned royal city with carved columns and decorated pillars was built between 1571-1573 AD and abandoned due to a shortage of water.

Interesting fact: Many barren women would come to the tomb of the Sufi saint Salim Chisti to pray for children. Entry fee: Indians- INR 40 Foreigners- INR 510 Open from: 6 am to 6 pm (Closed on Fridays) Must see: Diwan-i-Aam and the Diwan-i-Khas Built By : Akbar Built In : 1569

7. Hawa Mahal, Jaipur

The ‘Palace of Winds’ or Hawa Mahal gets its name due to the fact that it looks like a honeycomb of a beehive with its 953 intricate windows. It is also shaped like a crown as the ruler who built it, Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh, was a major devotee of Lord Krishna. This magnificent attraction is one of the popular tourist places in Jaipur and is among the India’s famous buildings due to its curved architecture. It is also known as the tallest building in the world that doesn’t have any foundation. The palace is curved but still stands firm due to its pyramidal shape.

Interesting fact: It was believed that this building was created so that the royal ladies could look outside as they were constantly under ‘purdah’ Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 50 Open from: 9.30 am to 4.30 pm Must see: The intricate lattice work on the tiny windows. Built By : Pratap Singh Built In : 1799

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8. Khajuraho Temples, Madhya Pradesh

Khajuraho has always been thought of as the place that exemplifies sensuality and eroticism at its best. However this is a misrepresentation as only about 10 percent of the sculptures are sensual and the rest are common depictions. Countless sculptures depicting love, eternal grace, beauty, delicacy and the creative arts can be seen in one of the most historical places in India. A perfect amalgamation of Hinduism and Jainism, Khajuraho temples have carvings of cult icons, demi gods and Apsaras.

Interesting fact: The city got its name as it was adorned with date palms and “Khajura’ means date palms in Hindi. It was also often called Khajjurpura in ancient times. Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 250 (only for the western temples, rest are free) Open from: 8 am to 6 pm Must see: The Sound and Light Show that portrays the tale of the Chandela dynasty. Built By : Chandela dynasty Built In : Between 950 AD and 1050 AD

9. Sanchi Stupa, Madhya Pradesh

Interesting fact: The relics of Buddha were painted with a Mauryan polish to make them glow like glass. Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 250 Open from: 8.30 am to 5 pm Must see: The Ashoka pillar has four lions and is designed in a Greco-Buddhist style. It is also the national emblem of India. Built By : Emperor Ashoka Built In : 3rd century BCE

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10. Konark Temple, Odisha

Built by the great ruler of the Ganga dynasty – King Narasimhadeva I, along with 1200 artisans, the Konark Temple is magic set in stone. Located on the coast of the Bay of Bengal, this temple signifies the exquisite detailing of ancient architecture and is one of the famous historical places in India. A particularly interesting feat is at the entrance of the temple where two lions are shown crushing elephants and a human body lies at the foot of the elephant.

Interesting fact: The 12 wheels at the base of the temple are sundials that accurately denote time. Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 250 There is no entrance fee on Fridays. Open from: 10 am to 5 pm ( Closed on Fridays) Must see: The three statues of the sun gods where the sun’s rays fall at dawn, noon and sunset. Built By : Raja Narasinghs Deva I Built In : 13th century BCE

11. Mahabodhi Temple, Bodh Gaya

Visit the Mahabodhi temples that are one of the four holy grounds of Buddhism. This is the spot where the Buddha is said to have attained enlightenment while meditating under a fig tree. The Bodhi tree is the descendant of the Fig tree and lies just near the temple. The earliest temple was built by Ashoka in the 3rd century BC. The temple has a massive statue of Buddha touching the earth with this right hand.

Interesting fact: The Bodhimanda is the spot under the Bodhi tree where the Buddha attained enlightenment. It is believed that this spot will be the last to disappear when the world ends and the first to reappear when the world is recreated. Entry fee: None Open from: 5 am to 9 pm Must see: The Jewel Walk here is the spot where the Buddha is said to have gone on a seven days walking meditation after he was enlightened. Built By : Emperor Ashoka Built In : 3rd century BCE

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12. Rani ki Vav, Gujarat

You will feel like an ant climbing down an anthill when you explore the Rani ki Vav stepwell as it is a massive structure that is around 24 meters deep. One of the most unexplored historical places in India, this stepwell was built in the 11th century AD, as a memoriam for King Bhimdev of the Solanki dynasty by his wife Queen Udayamati. The lowest level of the stepwell was earlier used as a route to escape to neighbouring villages. It is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Gujarat .

Interesting fact: The central level has the theme “Dasavatars” which means 10 incarnations of Vishnu, and that when you approach the water level there will be a sculpture of Vishnu reclining on a thousand snake heads. Entry fee: Indians- INR 5 Foreigners- INR 135 Open from: 8 am to 6 pm Must see: The excellently carved sculptures of Yokinis, Apsaras and Nakakanyas in the seven galleries. Built By : Udayamati Built In : 11th century AD

13. Victoria Memorial, Kolkata

Image Credit – Samitkumarsinha for Wikipedia

The Victoria Memorial in Kolkata is one of the most historical tourist places in India and was built during the peak of the British era in India. The then Viceroy Lord Curzon laid down the idea of this monument but its actual design was done by Sir William Emerson.

Multitudes of lush gardens, a museum filled with British memorabilia including weapons, paintings, sculptures, artifacts etc and royal portrait of the Queen are what you will find in this beautiful monument. One of the best paintings you will find here is the one by Russian artist Vasili Verestchagin. This painting depicts the Prince of Wales in Jaipur in 1876.

Interesting fact: There are two sets of mysterious inscriptions on the monument. One is “VRI” which means Victoria Regina Imperatrix and the other is “Dieu Et Mon Droit”. The first means Victoria Queen and Empress and the latter means “God and my right”. Entry fee: Indians- INR 20 Foreigners- INR 200 Open from: 5:30 am to 6:15 pm daily Must see: The black bronze statue “Angel of Victory” that lies on the apex of the memorial’s dome. In favorable weather, it also acts as a weathercock. Built By : Lord Curzon Built In : 1921

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14. Jallianwala Bagh, Punjab

The infamous Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place near this monument near the Golden Temple in Amritsar. Covering around 6.5 acres, it is the place where General Dyer ordered a mass shooting on Baisakhi. Thousands of innocents succumbed to death in this incident. It was one of the incidents that ignited the fire of Independence revolution. A memorial was erected here on 13th April 1961 by the then president, Dr. Rajendra Prasad.

Interesting fact: Infamous Jallianwala Bagh Massacre took place here Entry fee: Free Open from: 6:30 am to 7:30 pm Must see: The step well that took the centre stage during the massacre. Built By : Benjamin Polk (memorial) Built In : 1961 (memorial)

15. Gwalior Fort, Madhya Pradesh

Image Source A legendary fort of its time, Gwalior Fort has been around for a long time. Some sources suggest that it was constructed in or before 6 century Mughal Emporer Babur described this place to be a pearl among Indian fortresses. The second oldest reference to the number zero can be found here. Situated in the historic city of Gwalior, it is the part of the identity of the city that has seen many dynasties come and go.

Interesting fact: Second oldest reference to number zero is carved here, it was constructed in the 6th century. Entry fee: INR 75/adult; free for those below 15 Open from: 6:00 am to 5:30 pm Must see: Man Mandir, Gujari Palace, Jahangir Palace, and the Karan Palace Built By : Man Singh Tomar Built In : 3rd century BCE (later developed into the fort it is today)

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16. Golden Temple, Punjab

Image Source One of the most famous Gurudwara in the entire world, Sri Harmandir Sahib is one of the important spiritual places in India. While it has been around for a long while, it was rebuilt with pure gold and marble in 1830 by Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Located in the heart of Amritsar, it is visited by more than a hundred thousand pilgrims every day. It is considered one of the top five historical monuments of India and a must-visit attraction for those who are seeking the best of all in India. Interesting fact: Each day, over a hundred thousand people partake the Langar here Entry fee: Free Open from: Changes every month Must see: Amrit Sarovar, Ramgarhia Bunga Built By : Guru Ram Das Built In : 1599

17. India Gate, Delhi

Image Source This 42-meter monument is among the famous historical monuments of India and often compared with the Arch de Triomphe in Paris and the Arch of Constantine in Rome. Located on the Rajpath, it was designed by Edwin Lutyens. Dedicated to the 82,000 soldiers of both Indian and British descent who fought in World War One and 13,300 soldiers who were martyred in the 3rd Anglo-Afghan War, it was built in 1931. Every year, the Republic Day Parade is held here. It is a famous destination among both locals and tourists.

Interesting fact: Dedicated to nearly 1 lakh soldiers who perished in two wars, namely WW I and Third Anglo-Afghan War. It is the spot where Amar Jawan Jyoti – the eternal flame- continues to burn. Entry fee: Free Open from: All the time Must see: Amar Jawan Jyoti, Children’s Park Built By : Edwin Lutyens Built In : 1921

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18. Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur

Image Source It is one of India’s biggest forts, commissioned by Rao Jodha in 1459. There are 7 entrances in the complex which is nestled on a hill. Each gate was constructed at different times for different purposes. For example, the Vijay Gate was built to mark the win of King Man Singh over Bikaner and Jaipur. There is a Rose Palace and a Glass Palace within the complex. This fort has also been featured in several Bollywood and Hollywood movies. It is one of the top five historical monuments of India where visitors can explore the finest palaces and preserves to get an essence of Indian history, culture, and traditions. Interesting fact: It is situated at an elevation of 410 m Entry fee: Indian Citizens: INR 70 (without an audio guide); Others: INR 700 (With Audio) Open from: 9 am to 5 pm Must see: The seven gates and the smaller palace complexes. Built By : Rao Jodha Built In : 1459

19. Amer Fort, Jaipur

Image Source Only 11 km from the Pink City Jaipur, Amer Fort is one of the most magnificent forts in India. Built by Maharaja Man Singh in 1592, it was truly the residence of kings. Another UNESCO site in the heart of Rajasthan. Made of yellow and pink sandstone, it is an unforgettable sight. Over 5 thousand people visit this fort every day, making it one of the most visited places in Jaipur.

Interesting fact: King Man Singh I was one of the most decorated generals of King Akbar Entry fee: Indian Adults INR 25, Indian Students INR 10, Foreigners INR 200 Open from: 9 am to 6 pm Must see: Elephant Ride, The Interiors Built By : Raja Man Singh I Built In : 1592

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20. Kumbhalgarh Fort, Rajasthan

Image Source Another famous fort in Rajasthan is famous for its majestic fort as well as the wildlife sanctuary. Built by King Kumbha, it falls under the care of the district of Rajasamand. It is also only 82 km from Udaipur, making it a great day trip if you are in the city. It is one of the famous historical monuments of India due to the magnificent structure of the palace. Interesting fact: The walls of Kumbhalgarh are the second longest in the world after the Great Wall of China Entry fee: Rs 15 for nationals and SAARC tourists, Rs 200 for the rest Open from: 9 am to 5pm Must see: Kumbha Mahal, Badal Mahal, Hanuman Pol, Neelkanth Mahadev Temple Built By : Rana Kumbha Built In : 1458

21. Lakshmi Vilas Palace, Vadodara

Image Source Built by the prestigious Gaekwad family who ruled Baroda. Initially a part of Sarkar Wada, it was built in 1890 by Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad. The palace is one of a kind with Indo-Saracenic architecture. The interiors are European-inspired and the grounds have a gold course that was used to entertain British guests. It remains one of the unknown historical places in India.

Interesting fact: the Lakshmi Vilas is four times the size of Buckingham Palace, and is said to be largest private residence to be built at that time. Entry fee: INR 150 for the palace and INR 60 for the museum Open from: 9 am to 5 pm Must see: Royal Armoury, Gaddi Hall, Coronation Room Built By : Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III Built In : 1890

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22. Gateway of India, Mumbai

Built as an access point for the entry and exit during the British period, the Gateway of India is one of the important places in India. This ancient gateway was completed in 1924 and was inaugurated by The Viceroy, the Earl of Reading. It has been reinforced over time using yellow basalt and concrete and has delicate lattice work all over the turrets. The statues of Chhatrapati Shivaji and Swami Vivekananda were also installed at the Gateway later on.

Interesting fact: The last of the British ships set sail for England from the Gateway of India in the 20th century. Entry fee: None Open from: 12 am – 12 pm Must see: There are steps behind the gateway from where you can take trips to Elephanta Island. Built By : George Wittet Built In : 1913

23. Ajanta & Ellora Caves, Aurangabad

The Ajanta-Ellora caves depict true craftsmanship skills where each rock carving was done by hand. When British officer John Smith set out to chase a tiger in 1819, he would never have thought that he would uncover the majestic Ajanta caves. These 29 caves are full of sculptures and paintings that epitomize Buddha and various Jataka tales. Blending three different religions: Buddhism, Jainism and Brahmanism, the 34 caves at Ellora have been carved on the walls of a basaltic hill. There are 12 Buddhist caves, 17 Hindu caves and 5 Jain caves. Most of these caves are monasteries that were used for praying and studying.

Interesting fact: It is believed that the Buddhist monks were not allowed to go out during the monsoons and would sit and carve sculptures in the Ajanta caves. Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 250 There is no entrance fee on Fridays. Open from: 9 am to 5.30 pm ( Ajanta caves closed on Mondays & Ellora caves closed on Tuesdays) Must see: Ajanta: Cave 26 which is an elaborately decorated Chaitya hall with a stupa. Ellora: The ‘Cavern of the Ten Avatars’ built under the reign of Krishna I. Built By : Satavahanas, Vakataka Built In : 200 BC to 100 AD, 5th century AD

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24. Charminar, Hyderabad

It was believed that Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah built the Charminar in 1591 to honor Allah. However in reality this historical tourist place in India was built to signify the end of plague in the city. Legend has it that there is a secret tunnel from the monument to Golconda fort but it hasn’t been discovered till date. Each minaret of this monument has four stories and every arch has one clock.

Interesting fact: There is a cat’s head in one of the arches in order to ward off rats that once almost destroyed Hyderabad. Entry fee: Indians- INR 5 Foreigners- INR 100 Open from: 9.30 am to 5.30 pm Must see: Laad Bazaar is an ideal spot to pick up a number of unique artifacts and there are several food joints in the market itself. Built By : Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah Built In : 1591

25. Mysore Palace, Karnataka

Once the royal abode of a number of rulers, the Mysore Palace is now a museum that has all the royal pictures, clothing and artifacts of the Wodeyar dynasty. This palace is one of the most historical places in India and is frequently visited by several tourists. The palace was built and refined by several emperors throughout the years and is thus an amalgamation of Hindu, Rajput, and Mughal styles making it one of the heritage destinations in India. Glazed tiles, chandeliers, and iron pillars adorn the pavilion inside the temple that is used to host royal weddings.

Interesting fact: The Maharajas used to earlier sit on a Golden palanquin that was then carried by elephants during the Dasara festival. Goddess Durga’s idol is now placed inside the palanquin. Entry fee: Indians- INR 40 Foreigners- INR 200 Open from: 10 am to 5.30 pm (Closed on Sundays and govt holidays) Must see: The way the palace is lighted up during the Dussehra festival with over 10,000 lights. Built By : Maharaja Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV Built In : 1897

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26. Hampi, Karnataka

Hampi’s rocky outcrops, chariot structures, gopurams, elephant stables, ornate halls – all depict the tale of one of the greatest Hindu kingdoms. It is believed that Lord Rama and his brother visited this historical place to search for Sita. They took the help of the two brothers Bali and Sugriv who ruled this region then. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of the most famous historical places in South India and was also the region where Vijayanagara’s main coin mint was situated.

Interesting fact: The first instance of human settlement recorded here dates all the way back to 1 CE. Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 330 This ticket allows entry to three ancient monuments: Vittala Temple, Zenena Enclosure and the Elephant stables Open from: 10 am to 5 pm (closed on Fridays) Must see: Hampi Monuments that have carvings from the 14th century. Built By : Lakkana Dandesha Built In : 1570

27. Chola Temples, Tamil Nadu

Get set to undertake an adventurous journey back in time by visiting the trio of three great Chola temples: Brihadeshwara Temple at Tanjore, Airavateshwara Temple in Darasuram, and Brihadeeshwara Temple in Gangaikonda Cholapuram. The three temples were built by the kings of Chola dynasty which was one of the greatest kingdoms of South India. The ones at Tanjore and Cholapuram were built in the 11th century while the one at Darasuram was built in the 12th century.

Interesting fact: Raja Raja Cholan was inspired to build the Brihadeshwara Temple at Tanjore due to a dream he had while visiting Sri Lanka. Entry fee: None Open from: 6.30 am to 8.30 pm (The temples are shut from 12 pm to 4pm) Must see: The first royal portrait at Brihadeshwara Temple where Raja Raja Cholan can be seen paying obeisance to Lord Natarajar. Built By : Emperor Rajaraja Built In : 1010

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28. Mahabalipuram, Tamil Nadu

Dravidian-style temples dotted with innumerable sculptures are the major attractions of Mahabalipuram. The stone carvings display Pallava art and took over 200 years to create making this one of the most ancient historical places in India.

11 temples called Mandapas lie on both sides of the hills at Mahabalipuram and these have both Dravidian style architecture as well as several Buddhist elements. The Shore Temple, Arjuna’s Penance and the Cave temples are some of the most popular tourist attractions of this region.

Interesting fact: The “Descent of the Ganges” that has been carved from pink granite and displays how Lord Shiva made the water of the Ganges descend from the heavens onto the earth. Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 350 Open from: 6 am to 6 pm Must see: Dance festivals are major tourist attractions of these Mahabalipuram temples. There is a Mamallapuram Dance Festival every year celebrated in the month of December or January. Built By : Pallava king Narasimhavarman Built In : 7th century CE

29. Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, Mumbai

Image Source A UNESCO world heritage site in India that features a Victorian-Gothic style of architecture. It is a railway station in Mumbai, the capital of Maharashtra. Constructed in 1887, it is the headquarters of Central Railways. An iconic landmark of the financial hub of India, it looks timeless when compared with the rest of Mumbai. It is one of India’s famous buildings with domed arches and buttresses from where various long-distance and short-distance trains begin. Interesting fact: It was built to commemorate the 50th birthday of Queen Victoria and took 10 years to be completed Entry fee: N/A Open: Always Must see : You must take a train ride from CST to get the essence of Bombay. Built By : Frederick William Stevens Built In : 1888

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30. Gol Gumbaz, Karnataka

Image Source Created in 1656, Gol Gumbaz is the mausoleum of the seventh ruler of Adil Shah Dynasty, Mohammed Adil Shah. Gol Gumbaz literally means “circular dome”and is maintained by ASI (Archaeological Survey of India). It took 30 years to be built and is one of the most important places to visit in Kerala. It was designed by Yaqut of Dabul and also houses the wives and daughters of the Sultan of Bijapur.

Interesting fact: Made from Dark Grey Basalt with Deccan Indo-Islamic style of architecture and is known as Taj Mahal of South India Entry fee: Indians: INR 10 Foreigners : INR 100 Open from: 10 am to  5 pm Must see: Whispering Gallery, Crypt of the king and his family Built By : Yaqut of Dabul Built In :1656

31. Cellular Jail, Port Blair

Cellular Jail is one of the most popular attractions in Port Blair. The jail is stranded on a secluded island and was used by Britishers to punish miscreants. Cellular Jail means Kala Pani that translates to exile till death. Now the colonial prison has been turned into an attraction where people get a glimpse of prisoner’s life where they were treated in inhumane conditions. It is worth a visit if you are visiting Andaman & Nicobar Islands.

Interesting fact: Freedom fighters like Batukeshwar Dutt and Veer Sawarkar were imprisoned here during the time of Independence struggle. Entry Fee: INR 30 Open from: 9 am to 1 pm, 2 pm to 5 pm, Monday closed Must see: Light & Sound Show Built By : British India Built In : 1906

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32. Elephanta Caves, Maharasthra

Elephanta Caves have been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. the cave depicts the rock-cut art and architecture from the medieval times in India. The caves date back to the 5th and 7th century. The caves are basically divided into two groups. The first group is the five Hindu Temples and the second group is of two Buddhist caves.

Interesting fact: The ferry ride to the caves from Mumbai is an interesting one Entry Fee: INR 10 for Indians, INR 250 for foreigners Open from: 9 am to 5:30 pm Must see: Amazing view of the Mumbai skyline Built By : Hinayana Buddhists Built In : Between 5th to late 8th century AD

33. Jantar Mantar, Jaipur

How can you not know about Jantar Mantar in Jaipur? It is the largest astronomical observatory in the world and one of the best historical places of India. The place was built by Raja Sawai Madho Singh in the 18th century as he was a big fan of science. There are instruments in the observatory placed in a such a way that it tells you the position of heavenly bodies.

Interesting fact: Jantar Mantar has the world’s largest sundial. Entry Fee: INR 15 for students, INR 200 for foreigners Open from: 9 am to 4:30 pm Must see: Light & Sound Show Built By : Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II Built In : 1735

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34. Golkonda Fort, Hyderabad

Golkonda Fort is the icon of Hyderabad that was built to protect Hyderabad from the invasion of the foreign army. It is also the place where mighty Kohinoor diamond was placed. Everything about this fort, the grandiose architecture, its history and mystery, is alluring. You must definitely put this attraction on your itinerary when in Hyderabad.

Interesting fact: When you clap your hands at the bottom of the fort, it can be heard at the top. Entry Fee: INR 5, INR 100 for foreign tourists Open from: 8 am to 5:30 pm Must see: Light & Sound show Built By : Sultan Quli Qutb-ul-Mulk Built In : 1143

35. Bara Imambara, Lucknow

Located in the ‘City of Nawabs’, Bara Imambara is known for its architectural prowess and one of the top historical places of India. It is the world’s largest structure standing without the support of beams. It was constructed by Asif Imambara as an important place of worship for Muslims. You will even find an incredible maze of Bhool Bhulaiya inside the premises.

Interesting fact: There 1024 ways to get inside the maze, but only 2 Entry Fee: INR 25 for Indians, INR 500 for foreigners Open from: 6 am to 5 pm Must see: The grave of Nawab Asaf-Ud-Dowlah and his crown Built By : Nawab Asaf-Ud-Daula Built In : 1798

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36. Meenakshi Amman Temple, Madurai

A historic hindu temple located on the southern bank of the Vaigai River in Madurai, this majestic temple is all about seeking good vibes, positivity and wholesome spirituality. It is dedicated to Parvati, known as Meenakshi, and her spouse, Shiva. Marvel at the magnificent architecture with intricate carvings and admire the great beauty of this temple. It is one of the most famous places in India.  

Interesting Fact: The intricate architecture of the place is amongst the seven wonders of the world. Entry Fee: No Entry fee Open from : 9 am to 7 pm Must See : The 14 gateways to the temple and the pillars. Built By : King Kulasekara Pandya Built In : 1216

37. Halebidu, Karnataka

Located in the Hassan district of Karnataka, it’s a collection of stunning temples with a glorious past, also known as the hidden gem of Indian architecture. If you are in search to visit some historical places in India, then Halebidu makes perfect sense. It has a magnificent temple complex representing a Hoysala architecture. It also houses a number of Jain temples and other significant structures ornament that will evoke in you a sense of spirituality.

Interesting Fact : It was the regal capital of the Hoysala Empire in the 12th century. Entry Fee : No entry Fee Open from : 10 am to 5 pm Must See : The archaeological museum Built By : King Vishnuvardhana Built In : 1121

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38. Chittorgarh Fort, Rajasthan

One of the largest forts and historical places of India , Chittorgarh, the capital of Mewar kingdom has a striking attraction known as the Chittorgarh Fort. This magnificent Fort stands tall and reflects the sheer beauty, and the glorious past of the Mewar rulers.  The fort is spread across 700 acres of land and is always remembered for its glorious battles, especially during the Alauddin khilji and self-sacrificing Jauhar performed by Rani Padmini.

Interesting Fact : It was the place where the famous self-sacrificing Jauhar was performed by Rani Padmini to thwart the conquest of the fort by Alauddin Khilji. Entry Fee : No entry fee Open from : 4 am to 10 pm Must See : Rani Padmini Palace Built By : Chitrangad Mori Built In : 7th century AD

39. Nalanda University, Bihar

The most popular Mahavihara of the ancient times, it’s a significant Buddhist seat of academic excellence and a modest pligrim centre. Seek spirituality, good vibes, positivity, calm and serenity at this one of the most enchanting Indian historical places.

Interesting Fact : The library of the university was so huge that during the attack by Muslims, it took more than 5 months for the library to burn down completely. Entry Fee : INR 15 for Indians, SAARC and BIMSTEC citizens INR 200 for foreigners Free entry for children below 15 years of age INR 25 for video camera Open from : 9 am to 5 pm Must See : Museum that houses a collection of bronzes, coins and artifacts. Built By : Gupta Dynasty Built In : 5th Century BC

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40. Churches & Convents, Old Goa

Listed as part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site, this part of Goa marks the presence of the Portuguese that can be seen in the architecture of several convents and churches that were built in Goa as part of beginning of Christianity in India. The churches and convents of Goa are some of the most beautiful historical places of India.

Interesting Fact : Goa was the capital of Portuguese rule in India and this is part of their heritage. Entry Fee: No entry fee Open from : 7:30 am to 8:30 pm Must See : Basilica Of Bom Jesus Built By : The Portuguese Built In : 16th century

41. Orchha Fort, Madhya Pradesh

Orchha Fort Complex is a vast archaeological site that consists of several historical monuments – palaces and temple. It is located in Orchha Town of Madhya Pradesh and one of the best historical places in India. The palaces are Raja Mahal , Jahangir Mahal, and Sheesh Mahal. Apart from these, there is a temple and a garden, Phool Bagh located within the Orchha Fort.

Interesting Fact : A popular ancient temple in Orchha, the Ram Raja Temple is the only temple where Lord Ram is venerated as both a God and a king. Entry Fee: INR 10 (Extra charges for camera) Open from : 9 am to 6 pm Must See : Raja Mahal , Jahangir Mahal, and Sheesh Mahal Built By : King Rudra Pratap Singh Built In : 1501

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42. Bhimbetka Rock Shelters, Madhya Pradesh

Bhimbetka Rock Shelters in Madhya Pradesh are an archaeological site dating back to the prehistoric age and one of the famous places in India . They preserve evidences of Stone Age in form of ancient cave paintings. The paintings are believed to be about 30, 000 years old. In 2003, Bhimbetka was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. There are around 500 caves and rock shelters that helps it qualify for the best historical places in India.

Interesting Fact : Though the existence of Bhimbetka caves dates back to several years, they were discovered only in 1957. Entry Fee: INR 10 Open from : 6:30 am to 5:30 pm Must See : Cave paintings Built By : Early Humans Built In : Early Times

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43. Champaner Pavagadh Archaeological Park

Sitting in Gujarat, Champaner Pavagadh Archaeological Park has found itself a place on the list of UNESCO World Sites. Sitting in the heart of Champaner and being surrounded by Pavagadh Hills, this Archaeological Park is one of the most beautiful historical places in India along with being of mythological significance. One can witness an extensive number of architectural marvels that both showcase the styles of Hindu and Islamic designs.

Interesting Fact: It is believed that the Pavagadh hill is a chunk of the Himalayas that was carried by Lord Hanuman to Lanka in the famous Hindu Epic – Ramayana. Entry Fee: INR 10 per person Open from : 8.30 am to 5 pm Must See: The Hindu and Islamic styles of architecture Built By : Vanraj Chavda Built In : 8th century AD

Further Read: 10 Abandoned Places In India That Are Hauntingly Gorgeous

Thus, set out and explore the various historical places in India that are enriched with culture. Uncover the diversity of this magnificent country and some exquisite architectural beauty. From intricately decorated windows to massive sculptural inscriptions, all these monuments display artistic prowess at its best. Get lost in the ancient world of historic monuments as you explore the dynamic Indian heritage on your holiday trip to India .

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Frequently Asked Questions About Famous Historical Places in India

Which are some of the best historical places in India safe for female travelers?

Places like Jaipur, Agra, Mysore, and Mumbai are some of the safest places for women. In Jaipur you can visit attractions like Hawa Mahal, and Amber Fort. Agra is famous for Taj Mahal, and Mysore is known for Mysore Palace. Mumbai also has many historic sites like the Gateway of India.

Which are famous historical places in South India?

Hampi, Mysore, Badami, and Mahabalipuram are some of the famous historical places in South India. Hampi is an ancient village with Vijayanagara remnants; Mysore is famous for its glorious Mysore Palace; Badami is known for its rock-cut caves; and Mahabalipuram steals the heart with its ornate temples.

Which are famous historical places in North India?

Jaipur, Agra, Delhi are three of the most famous historical places in North India; so much so these three combine to form the popular Golden Triangle tour circuit, beloved by foreigners.

Which are the historical places in Agra, India?

Agra fort, Tomb of Akbar the great, Mariam tomb, Jahangir Palace are some of the historical places in Agra.

Which are historical places in Hyderabad India?

Golconda fort, Mecca Masjid, Malwala Palace, Charminar, Jamali Darwaza are some of the historical places in Hyderabad, India.

Which city is the oldest city of India?

Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh is the oldest city of India. The city is located on the ghats of river Ganga and also popular as Banaras and Kashi. It homes numerous heritage sites in India and over 6 UNESCO world heritage sites.

How old is the city of Madurai?

The city of Madurai is quite ancient and more than 2,500 years old .It was built by the Pandyan king, Kulashekarar.

Are there any ancient temples in India?

Here are a few ancient temples in India: Mundeshwari Devi Temple in Bihar, Subrahmanya Temple in Tamil Nadu, Mahabalipuram Temples in Tamil Nadu and Tungnath Temple in Uttarakhand.

Name a few lost cities in India.

There is a list of lost cities in India and there are plenty: Vijayanagar in Karnataka, Dwarka in Gujarat, Dholavira in Gujarat, Pattadakal in Karnataka, Kalibangan in Rajasthan, Lothal in Gujarat.

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World Heritage Day 2024: Theme, history and significance

This year, as we mark world heritage day 2024, let’s delve into its theme, history, significance, and explore some of the top heritage sites in india..

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• World Heritage Day, also known as International Day for monuments and sites
• World Heritage Day is celebrated annually on April 18 to honor and preserve heritage and culture
• The theme for World Heritage Day 2024 is ‘Discover and Experience Diversity'

Every year on April 18th, we celebrate World Heritage Day, also known as the International Day for Monuments and Sites. This day is dedicated to raising awareness about the incredible cultural and natural treasures recognised by UNESCO's World Heritage List. This special day is dedicated to honouring and safeguarding our cultural heritage. Ancient monuments and buildings are like precious gems that need proper care to endure the test of time.

Across the globe, there are countless remarkable sites and monuments, each showcasing the unique cultures of their respective countries. World Heritage Day serves as a reminder of the importance of these historical treasures and the need to protect them for future generations. It brings together individuals, organisations, societies, and governments to raise awareness about the significance of historical sites and promote their preservation.

World Heritage Day was first held in 1983 by UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. The date, April 18th, coincides with the establishment of the International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) in 1982. This highlights the global effort to preserve our heritage for future generations.

WORLD HERITAGE DAY 2024 THEME

India's top 5 world heritage sites, celebrating world heritage day.

• Visit a heritage site near you and learn about its history.
• Participate in local events organised for the day.
• Share photos and information about your favourite heritage sites on social media.
• Support organisations dedicated to heritage preservation.

On this World Heritage Day, let us renew our commitment to preserving and promoting our cultural heritage, ensuring that these timeless treasures continue to inspire and enrich lives for generations to come. Published By: Smarica Pant Published On: Apr 18, 2024 Read | Mizoram Lok Sabha Election 2024: Total seats, schedule and other details

A Visit to The Historical Place Essay For Students and Children in 1000 Words

In this article, you will read “A Visit to the Historical Place Essay” for students and children. This essay includes the importance, with visit views, of places like Taj Mahal,Murshidabad, Qutub Minar, and Red Fort, Sivasagar (Assam).

Table of Contents

A Visit to The Historical Place Essay (1000 Words)

India is a rich country, plentiful in its cultural and historical heritage. The country is home to hundreds of historical sites that are some centuries old, and some are even thousands of years old.

These places have a tradition of their own and are also economically, politically, and sociologically important for the nation. 

One can find a varied diversity by visiting these places, which have thus been preserved for ages. These are the tourist sites in India of national and international importance, as they attract lakhs of tourists from across the world.

Visiting Historical Places Importance

Most people prefer to learn about a place from the school textbooks or any other place. Some see videos on the internet about historical sites. However, only a few people are interested in visiting the site by themselves. 

Visiting a historical site has a lot of benefits, and we can learn many things. Such visits can help us expand our knowledge of what we learn in school.

A historical trip can make the history of that particular place come alive and can be creative and educational. Kids and students can learn a lot of things from there and can also visualise the ancient times.

They can realize how an ancient civilization flourished, how people worked, their culture, the things they used, and many more.

Most of the historical sites are either deteriorated or completely destroyed, either due to war or any natural cause. Only the remains of a site are available and preserved.

Visiting these places will help children to understand deeply the time in which the site existed. One can understand, despite the hardships, how people survived and established their region.

Visiting a historical site can make tourists aware of what was destroyed. The historical sites contain carvings, writings, and crafts done on the walls and other things by the experts. These sites also have hidden treasures of historical importance.

Historical sites have existed for hundreds to thousands of years, and it is really a long time for a monument. How people made the buildings, how the architecture was done, how they made advancements in their civilization, and how they established, one can get to learn about it by visiting the site.

Historical sites also generate revenue for the government by attracting tourists from all over the world. Apart from it, the site also preserves the belongings of the ancient kings.

A Visit to a Historical Place Taj Mahal

If you are in India, then a visit to the historical sites would be incomplete without visiting the Taj Mahal. Also, if you stay in any corner of the world, and love to visit historical places, then the Taj Mahal is a must-visit place. 

It is one of the seven wonders of the world and is also known as “The Crown of The World”. Built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan between 1631 to 1653, it is an immense mausoleum of white marble. More than 20000 men were put to work to complete the structure for 22 years.

It is considered a symbol of love, as Shah Jahan built it as a symbol of love for his wife, Mumtaj Mahal. It is built on the banks of the Yamuna River. The Taj Mahal is embedded in an amazing garden that has cypress trees, beautiful flowers , and even fountains in some places. 

The garden also has smooth green lawns and glowing flowers spread across it. These pretty stuffs do add to the beauty of the Taj Mahal.

The Taj Mahal is surrounded by four tall minarets made of white marble, one in each corner of the platform. From a distance, it looks small and delicate, but if we get closer to the Taj Mahal and stand near the marble steps, the dome seems so big as if it is touching the sky.

This has become a great piece of work for which our country is proud. Whenever you visit the Taj Mahal, you’ll notice that people from different parts of the world will be there to experience this wonderful place.

Each and every part of the site is very attractive, and it becomes even more beautiful in the moonlight.

A Visit to a Historical Place Murshidabad (West Bengal)

Murshidabad, a historically old place, was the capital of undivided Bengal before the British Raj. It is a rural destination home to several historical and tourist sites. It is actually a district located on the banks of river Bhagirathi. In the year 1773, the state capital was shifted from Murshidabad to Kolkata.

When we went to Murshidabad, the first place we visited was the Hazarduari Palace. As the name suggests, it is a palace with a thousand doors and was built in the year 1837 for Nawab Najim Humayun-Jah. 

We got to know that there were 114 rooms, 8 galleries, and a museum located inside the palace, and it is considered an excellent piece of architecture.

The next best attraction in Murshidabad is the Nasipur Royal Palace, which was built by the 19th-century king Kritichand Bahadur. This palace is popularly known for tax collection under British rule.

When we went there, we noticed that the palace had deteriorated and been damaged throughout the years. However, the remains of her palace have been well preserved, and hence is is one of the most popular attractions in this region.

Murshidabad’s Kathgola Palace is another amazing location in Murshidabad. This was originally the baking house of Jagat Seths, the Jain family of the region. The palace houses some rare artefacts of historical importance. One should never miss a visit to this site.

A Visit to a Historical Place Qutub Minar and Red Fort (Delhi)

A visit to a historical monument is always an exciting experience and a fascinating adventure. The Qutub Minar is one such site that has a lot to offer.

The Qutub Minar is the landmark of Delhi and one of the most prestigious monuments of Indian heritage. 

When we visited Qutub Minar, the place was already filled with visitors. One must need a tourist guide if he wants to visit the place in its entirety.

Qutub Minar is one of the tallest monumental structures in India. In the year 1119, Qutub-ud-din Aibak started its construction, but it was completed by his successor Iltutmish. It is about 72.5 m high and has 379 steps to reach the top of the tower.

Apart from Qutub Minar, there is another fascinating site located in Delhi. The Red Fort is a symbol of Mughal power and majesty. In the year 1648, the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan built it, and it is completely made up of red stone. 

Located on the banks of the Yamuna river, it is one of several monumental wonders of India. Every year, on Independence Day, the Prime Minister addresses the nation from the Red Fort. 

It is a site that we usually visit, as travel and accommodations are easier for this location. Located in central Delhi, it is a monument of utmost significance for modern Indian history.

A Visit to a Historical Place Sivasagar (Assam)

Sivasagar, a region in Assam, houses a number of historical sites and monuments. During our visit to the place, we took a bus from Guwahati to Sivasagar. There are a lot of beautiful natural scenery and tea gardens on the way.

Sivasagar is a region that is known for its tea and oil industries. However, apart from it, here are some tourist spots in the area.

Sivadol, it is actually a group of monuments that house the temples of Sivadol, Visnudol, and Devidol. Some other shrines and a museum are also located in this region.

Rang Ghar is a two-storied building that was once a sports pavilion for royal kings and nobles. From Sivasagar town, we travelled for 3 km to reach the place.

Karng Ghar is also known as The Gorgaon Palace. It is located at about 15kms from the Sivasagar town, and one has to travel by either bus or local fare to reach there. Made in 1747, the palace is surrounded by a 5km long wall that is worth seeing in this region.

A Visit to a Historical Place Golden Temple (Punjab)

The Golden Temple is a wonderful holy shrine located in Amritsar, Punjab . Its original name is Sri Harmandir Sahib, but it is more popularly known as the Golden Temple. It is the holiest place in Sikhism, and when we went there, we saw thousands of Sikhs. 

Furthermore, Sikhs visit the place on a daily basis, as it is an important place for them besides being a tourist site.

Amongst the fascinating features of this temple is that it looks alluring in its golden color. It has a glittering golden dome that makes it appear so beautiful. The entire temple is a two-storey monument. 

There is also a golden leaf of about 400 kg located on the upper half of the temple. It is the architecture of the temple that gives it a beautiful look and enhances the pleasing appearance of the shrine. 

The structure looks even more beautiful at night due to the temple’s reflection on the water.

Historical places are of utmost importance to us and also to our nation. They are important not because they are a good tourist spot to generate money but because they preserve the rich cultural heritage of a region. 

Anyone who travels there learns a lot of things about the site and gets a new experience. We really had so much fun and memorable experience when we visited those sites.

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A Visit to a Historical Place Essay [100, 120, 150, 250 Words]

A Visit to a Historical Place Essay: The historical places are much of educational and historical value. n this article, you are going to learn how to write an essay or a paragraph on a visit to a historical place. Here we’ve provided 4 short and long essays (100, 120, 150, and 250 words). These essays/paragraphs will be helpful for the students of all the classes (class 1 to class 12). So, let’s begin.

Table of Contents

A Visit to a Historical Place Essay: 100 Words

Recently our school organized an educational trip to the Taj Mahal, Agra. The Taj Mahal is the most beautiful monument built in the Mughal period. It is one of the wonders of the world. It was built by Emperor Shah Jahan in the memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal.

This gateway of Taj Mahal is built with the use of Red Sandstone. There is a beautiful garden that begins at the main gateway and ends at the base of the monument. The building is made of pure white marble. It took twenty thousand workmen and twenty years to build. The monument is built on the bank of the river Yamuna.  It was the most beautiful building I had ever seen.

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A Visit to a Historical Place Essay: 120 Words

Last Sunday, we went to the Red Fort by a specially hired bus. Along the entrance two rows of shops selling various objects of art besides selling handicrafts. During the Mughal times, this was known as Meena Bazaar. After crossing the lawn, we reached the historic building known as ‘Naubat Khana’. Then we saw ‘Diwan-e-Aam’ or the Hall of Public Audience.

Then we went to the ’Rang Mahal’ which was a place of pleasures and richly inlaid with precious stones in the Mughal period. There is a ‘Khas Mahal’ beside the Rang Mahal. It has a beautiful marble screen. The Red Fort also has the War Memorial Museum where weapons used in the First World War are exhibited. We got to see many historical things that we read in our books. We enjoyed the trip very much.

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Essay on a Visit to a Historical Place: 150 Words

My dream came true when last month our history teacher arranged a trip to Agra for us. It was 24 October when we reached there. That very afternoon we went to see the famous Taj Mahal. It is a masterpiece of architecture-all in marble. We admired the four more mosques with tall slender minarets and the huge central dome. The surroundings lend beauty to it. The mausoleum stands in the center of a big garden with marble water channels, rows of fountains, and stately cypress trees.

The tombs of Shah Jahan and his wife lie beneath the dome. We went to see the Agra Fort too. When Shah Jahan was confined there, he spent his time gazing at the mausoleum of his creation from his prison window. We saw things that we had read about in our books-the Dewan-i-Am, the Diwan-i-Khas, the Pearl Mosque, and the Shish Mahal. A visit to a place of historical importance does make history real and interesting. It was a wonderful trip.

A Visit to a Historical Place Essay: 200-250 Words

A visit to a historical place is very educative. It instructs as well as entertains us. I am fond of visiting historical buildings. Last year, I went to Agra to see the Taj Mahal. In the evening, we went to see the Taj Mahal. I had heard a lot about the beauty of the Taj Mahal. But reality surpassed the descriptions that had been given to me.

It is a wonder in marble, a specimen of Mughal art. Taj Mahal was built by Shah Jahan in the sweet memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It was built about three hundred and fifty years ago.  It stands on the right bank of the river Yamuna. The gateway which is made of red stone is very beautiful. The garden is very lovely. The tall dark cypress trees, smooth green lawns, and the beds of flowers are pleasing to the eyes. The fountains flow here and there.

The main building is made of white marble. It stands on a raised platform. At its four corners, there are four stately towers. Inside the tomb, Emperor Shah Jahan and his beloved Mumtaz Mahal lie buried side by side. This monument tells us about the expertise of the artists and craftsmen of that era. The visit to the Taj Mahal was a wonderful experience for us. It was both enjoyable and educational.

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A Visit to the Historical Place Essay ( Class 6 to 12 )

By Vijay Gupta

Updated on: November 25, 2021

Today, in this article I’m going to write a visit to the historical place essay for classes 6 to 12. If you’re a student up to the 12th standard, this article can prove to be very helpful for you.

Actually, a visit to the historical place essay is very important from the perspective of exams. So, you must prepare this so that you can write it properly in the exams.

Well, there are lots of historic places in India but today I’ll write about Fatehpur Sikri.

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Without wasting your valuable time let’s start the topic that is about a visit to the historical place essay.

Table of Contents

A Visit to the Historical Place Essay or A Visit to a Historical Place Essay 500 Words with headings –

1. name of the place and its location.

Last year, I went to experience a historical place ( Fatehpur Sikri ) that is located in Agra. Fatehpur Sikri is a town where lakhs of tourists come to see it every year.

I also went to see the place very closely with my family.

2. How did we start?

After Holi, our family members decided to visit one of the historical places in India. At last, they came to the conclusion that they would go to visit Fatehpur Sikri.

About a week after Holi, we all left for Agra by car. Almost after five hours, we reached Agra.

But being late at night, we decided to stay in a hotel. Our hotel was very luxurious and full of facilities. The hotel was very close to the place that we wanted to visit.

When it was morning, all our family members got ready and set out from Agra to Fatehpur Sikri by car.

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3. Distance and Time

Actually, the distance from Agra to Fatehpur Sikri is about thirty-six kilometers via the Bikaner-Agra route. It took us about 35 to 40 minutes by car to cover such a distance.

We enjoyed ourselves a lot on the way.

This route was so good that whenever I decide to go to Fatehpur Sikri in the future, I will choose this path only.

4. Why and who built it?

When we reached Fatehpur Sikri, we hired a guide. He told everything about Fatehpur Sikri.

The first thing that we came to know from our guide was that the place was founded by Akbar when he conquered Gujrat.

Moreover, he told us a lot of surprising things about Buland Darwaza that is situated in Fatehpur Sikri.

He told us that it’s the highest gate in the world, it’s a grand specimen of Architecture and Indian art, it was built more than four hundred years ago, etc.

We saw the real palace of Jodha Bai and the court hall. However, the palace was not in good condition but we were amazed to see this.

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5. What impressed me the most?

Well, I was very curious to see this place beforehand but when I entered the town, I was surprised because I got to see a lot of excellent buildings there such as Buland Darwaza, Panch Mahal, Salim Chishti’s Dargah, etc.

The building that impressed me the most was the Buland Darwaza.

When I was on the stairs of the Buland Darwaza, I felt that I was in Egypt.

Additionally, I was feeling very proud of Indian workmanship. It literally gave me a glimpse of India’s past glory.

6. Conclusion

At last, I would say that I saw many amazing buildings in Fatehpur Sikri and learnt a lot from those buildings.

But, I was very sad to know that the city was deserted by the same man who built it. So, if you want to see the real architecture of ancient people, you must go there.

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A Visit to a Historical Place Essay 100 Words or Essay on a Visit to a Historical Place for Class 6 –

• When I was 11 year old, I went to Delhi to meet my uncle with my family.
• I got an opportunity to visit Qutab Minar.
• When I saw the Qutab Minar, I was very surprised.
• My family was very curious to collect more information about the Qutab Minar.
• Due to this, my father hired a guide.
• He told us that Qutab Minar is the tallest minar of India.
• It was built during the Mughal period.
• I loved its construction design.
• We had a wonderful experience seeing the surroundings of the Qutub Minar.
• For a while, I felt that I was in a fort.

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A Visit to a Historical Place Paragraph 150 Words or A Historical Place Essay for Class 9 –

There are many historical places in our country and Agra is one of them. Although Agra is known for many things but it’s very illustrious for the Taj Mahal.

Every year lakhs of people come to Agra to visit the Taj Mahal.

One day I asked my family members to visit Agra to see the Taj Mahal. Everyone was very happy hearing this and after about 2 weeks we left for Agar to see the Taj Mahal.

When we reached the place where the Taj Mahal is located, I was astonished for a while because I had never seen such a beautiful place and building.

Since I had already read about the Taj in my books, I was telling my family everything about it such as why and who built it?, construction techniques, used materials, etc.

Hence, No one hired any guide.

The view around the Taj Mahal was very spectacular. There were many ornamental trees that adorned the place.

There were also pools of water at some places.

When I saw the real Taj, I didn’t believe that there would have been such architecture even in the olden times. There were a lot of foreigners who were shooting for the Taj and taking pictures. Overall, I enjoyed a lot there. When I came back home, I wished to see it again with my friends.

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Historical Place Essay 250 Words or Essay on a Visit to a Historical Place for Class 10 –

One day, our school teachers planned to visit a historical place. After about two weeks, we set out for a historical place that was in Delhi.

When we were heading to Delhi by bus, we decided to visit the Red Fort.

Since we left the school early in the morning, we reached the Red Fort at 3 pm.

Well, many of us had already visited this place but they were wishing to visit it again as they wanted to collect more information under proper guidance.

Since all the history teachers were in the charge of the journey, we didn’t need any guide there. The teachers gathered us at one place and bought tickets for us.

As we entered the Red Fort, we all felt as if we had landed on Mars as the view all around was red which looked great.

Moreover, our history teachers started telling more about the fort.

There were two rows of shops where art and handicraft items were being sold. The place where the shops were located was known as the Meena Bazar in the Mughal time.

After that, we saw many places inside the Red Fort such as Diwan-e-Aam known as the Hall of Public Audience, Rang Mahal, Khas Mahal, War Memorial Museum etc.

When teachers were telling us about these places, we were creating a scenario in our minds so that we could connect things to the Mughal period.

As a result, we all had entered the Mughal period which was giving us great pleasure.

When we came out of the fort, we all went to a restaurant and had a good dinner.

Overall, the experience was great and while returning from there we thought of visiting another historical place with the same teachers.

Final words –

I hope that the article has proved to be very useful for the students of all classes because I have written a visit to the historical place essay in many ways including different historical places.

If you really enjoyed the article, please share it with those who need it.

Vijay Gupta

Hello everyone, My name is Vijay Gupta and I belong to a very small town that is situated in district Hardoi, which is in Uttar Pradesh. 1. Education – I’ve completed my primary education from a private school that is situated in my hometown and upper primary, matric and higher secondary education have been completed from a government college. Well, I was an average student till class 5th, but I accelerated my preference towards studies from class six. Consequently, I passed out many classes with good positions. Even I passed out 12th with good marks ( 405/500 ) and topped my college. Due to getting good marks, I got a cheque of 500 rupees and was rewarded by the Principal of my college. After completing my 12th, I prepared twice for IIT ( Indian Institute of Technology ) from Aakash institute, but unfortunately, I failed to get selected into the best IIT colleges. But during the preparation, I was being graduated from CSJMU Kanpur. I completed my graduation in 2016 and now I’m pursuing an educational degree ( B.Ed. ). 2. Profession – Although I love teaching, but I also do blogging. Both are my favorite jobs.

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Essay on India For Students and Children

500+ words essay on india.

India is a great country where people speak different languages but the national language is Hindi. India is full of different castes, creeds, religion, and cultures but they live together. That’s the reasons India is famous for the common saying of “ unity in diversity “. India is the seventh-largest country in the whole world.

Geography and Culture

India has the second-largest population in the world. India is also knowns as Bharat, Hindustan and sometimes Aryavart. It is surrounded by oceans from three sides which are Bay Of Bengal in the east, the Arabian Sea in the west and Indian oceans in the south. Tiger is the national animal of India. Peacock is the national bird of India. Mango is the national fruit of India. “ Jana Gana Mana ” is the national anthem of India . “Vande Mataram” is the national song of India. Hockey is the national sport of India. People of different religions such as Hinduism, Buddhism , Jainism, Sikhism, Islam, Christianity and Judaism lives together from ancient times. India is also rich in monuments, tombs, churches, historical buildings, temples, museums, scenic beauty, wildlife sanctuaries , places of architecture and many more. The great leaders and freedom fighters are from India.

F lag of India

The indian flag has tricolors.

The first color that is uppermost color in the flag which is the saffron color, stands for purity. The second color i.e. the middle color in the flag is the white color and it stands for peace. The third color that is the lowest color in the flag is the green color and it stands for fertility. The white color has an Ashoka Chakra of blue color on it. Ashoka Chakra contains twenty-four spokes which are equally divided. India has 29 states and 7 union territories.

Follow this link to get a Physical and state-wise Map of India

My Favorite States from India are as follows –

Rajasthan itself has a glorious history. It is famous for many brave kings, their deeds, and their art and architecture. It has a sandy track that’s why the nuclear test was held here. Rajasthan is full of desert, mountain range, lakes, dense forest, attractive oases, and temples, etc. Rajasthan is also known as “Land Of Sacrifice”. In Rajasthan, you can see heritage things of all the kings who ruled over there and for that, you can visit Udaipur, Jodhpur, Jaisalmer, Chittaurgarh, etc.

Madhya Pradesh

Madhya Pradesh is bigger than a foreign (Italy) country and smaller than Oman. It also has tourists attractions for its places. In Madhya Pradesh, you can see temples, lakes, fort, art and architecture, rivers, jungles, and many things. You can visit in Indore, Jabalpur, Ujjain, Bhopal, Gwalior and many cities. Khajuraho, Sanchi Stupa, Pachmarhi, Kanha national park, Mandu, etc. are the places must visit.

Jammu and Kashmir

Jammu and Kashmir are known as heaven on earth . We can also call Jammu and Kashmir as Tourists Paradise. There are many places to visit Jammu and Kashmir because they have an undisturbed landscape, motorable road, beauty, lying on the banks of river Jhelum, harmony, romance, sceneries, temples and many more.

In Jammu and Kashmir, u can enjoy boating, skiing, skating, mountaineering, horse riding, fishing, snowfall, etc. In Jammu and Kashmir, you can see a variety of places such as Srinagar, Vaishnav Devi, Gulmarg, Amarnath, Patnitop, Pahalgam, Sonamarg, Lamayuru, Nubra Valley, Hemis, Sanasar,  Anantnag,  Kargil, Dachigam National Park, Pulwama, Khilanmarg, Dras, Baltal, Bhaderwah, Pangong Lake, Magnetic Hill, Tso Moriri, Khardung La, Aru Valley, Suru Basin,Chadar Trek, Zanskar Valley, Alchi Monastery, Darcha Padum Trek, Kishtwar National Park, Changthang Wildlife Sanctuary, Nyoma, Dha Hanu, Uleytokpo, Yusmarg, Tarsar Marsar Trek and many more.

It is known as the ‘God’s Own Country’, Kerala is a state in India, situated in the southwest region, it is bordered by a number of beaches; covered by hills of Western Ghats and filled with backwaters, it is a tourist destination attracting people by its natural beauty. The most important destinations which you can see in Kerela are the museum, sanctuary, temples, backwaters, and beaches. Munnar, Kovalam, Kumarakom, and Alappad.

India is a great country having different cultures, castes, creed, religions but still, they live together. India is known for its heritage, spices, and of course, for people who live here. That’s the reasons India is famous for the common saying of “unity in diversity”. India is also well known as the land of spirituality , philosophy, science, and technology.

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Historical Places in India

Filed Under: Essays Tagged With: india

Sundar Palaniappan is an aspiring photographer who loves to visit temples and other historical places in India. Since web, is the universal media to which people around the globe either visit to gather knowledge or to keep in touch with their close friends and relatives, I would like to avail the power of web, by putting the photos of temples and other historical places of India. Since web allows people to publish ideas and other useful information, I decided to flaunt my ability of photography by displaying photos of temples and other historical places of India.

Since, a large population of Indian origin lives outside India, who may love to visit India but because of the unavailability of the resources (especially time) not able to visit the temples and other places of interest in India. I hope that Sundar Palaniappan’s pages could serve as an alternative to quench the thirst (or form a base) of visiting these temples and other historical places of India. I basically visit these temples and historically important places on tight budget but spend lot of time there. Being a guy from a busy town of Chennai, Tamilnadu, India, these occasional tours, bring blissfulness to the mind and the soul.

Trekking adventure Apart from being an aspiring photographer, Sundar Palaniappan loves to do trekking in the Himalayan Ranges and other mind-boggling treks in Garhwal and Kumaon regions of Uttarakhand, HimachalPradesh, Sikkim and Nepal. Some of the photo galleries of India

The Essay on Aurangabad – Places to Visit

Aurangabad in India, a popular destination for Medical Tourism that is growing in popularity for Total Knee Replacement & Total Hip Replacement. Inclusive of imported material the cost of surgery is less than 1/10th that of in the US. People from different places in the country and abroad come to Aurangabad to seek advice and treatment from Dr. Santpure Shivkumar, Consultant Joint Replacement ...

Sundar Palaniappan’s interest in the art of photography took him to Hampi ( VijayaNagar ) , Badami, Aihole ( first capital of early Chalukyas ), Pattadakal, Madurai, Kancheepuram, Darasuram, Mahabalipuram and other historical places in India. Apart from improving these images of Temples and other historically important places of India, Sundar Palaniappan is planning to host pictures of other places of India by visiting them. You could find the complete list of galleries in the archives link.

Cheluva Narayana temple or Thirunarayana temple – Melkote

Melkote is located in the Pandavapura taluk of Mandya district, Karnataka, India. It is 51kms from Mysore. Melkote houses an ancient temple Cheluva Narayana ( a.k.a. Thirunarayana ) which is dedicated to lord Vishnu. Reaching from Mysore

One could catch a direct bus from KSRTC bus stand Mysore. Otherwise, one could catch the Mysore – Tumkur bus and could reach Jakkanahalli crossing and could catch either a bus or a shared auto-rickshaw. Melkote is 6kms from Jakanahalli crossing. 14 years of stay by SriVaishnava saint – Sri Ramanujacharya

Melkote or Melukote (high or superior fort) is one of the principal sacred places in the state. The place is also known as Tirunarayanpura. Early in the 12” century AD the great Srivaishnava saint SriRamanujaCharya stayed here for fourteen years. It thus became a prominent center of the Srivaishnava sect.

Hoysala king Vishnuvardhana who had become a follower of Ramanuja charya granted the fertile land as ashta-gramas on the banks of river cauvery.

Thirunaryana Temple The Narayana temple (also called as Tirunarayana temple), has a main unit consisting of a garbhagriha and an ardhamandapa amidst a narrow pillared corridor a mahamandapa and a small mukhamandapa all in east – west orientation. There is a large courtyard surrounded by the prakara hall.

The main deity of the temple is the beautiful image of CheluvaNarayana ( Vishnu ) of Hoysala workmanship. The utsava murthi which is a metallic image representing the main deity is called Cheluva-pilleraya whose original name was Ramapriya. Vaira-mudi or Vajramukuta

A crown set with precious jewels known as Rajamudi was presented to this temple by Raja Wodeyar ( 1578 – 1617 ) of Mysore fame. Krishnaraja Wodeyar III ( 1799 – 1868 ) of same Mysore fame also presented a crown set with precious stones, known as Krishnaraja Mudi. Apart from these crowns, Vairamudi or Vajramukuta, another crown of great value, seems to be older than Raja mudi and Krishnaraja-mudi and it is not known who gave it to the temple. Raya gopura

The Term Paper on History of India

Bimbisara founded the dynasty by defeating the Brihadrathas. 37 9 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Bimbisara was a contemporary of Buddha. Magadha became a supreme power in North India under Ajatasatru. So Ajatasatru is considered as the founder of Magadhan Supremacy. Pataliputra and Rajagriha were the capitals of Magadhan kingdom. Magadha falls in the Patna region of Bihar. Haryankas were overthrown by Sisunaga ...

Raya gopura, which is also known as Gopalaraya entrance, is an incomplete structure leading to the hill. It has four tall pillars and has no tower above it. Pattadakal is a small town located in the Bagalkot district of North Karnataka and lies on the banks of banks of the Malaprabha River. Pattadakal is located 22 km from Badami ( aka Vatapi in the ancient times ) and about 10 km from Aihole. Pattadakal ( according to the inscriptions it was known as the Pattada – Kisuvolal during the ancient times ), where the kings of early Chalukyas of modern day Karnataka, used to be crowned, was one of the three great centres of experimentation in temple construction. The other two being Badami and Aihole.

It is here that the Rekha – Nagara prasada and Dravida Vimana styles of Indian temple architecture were given their final form.

The Papanatha, Kashi Visvesvara, Jambulinga and Galaganatha temples noted for their curvilinear shikhara represent the former style, while Mallikarjuna, Sangameshwara and Virupaksha temples having a square roof of receding tiers, represent the later temple style of Dravidian temple building. The Lokeshwara ( Virupaksha ) and Trailokeshwara ( Mallikarjuna ) built respectively by Lokamahadevi and Trailokamahadevi, the queens of Vikramadithya II, to commemorate the Chalukyan victory over the Pallavas of Kanchi . A brick pillared mandapa of the late Satavahana period ( third – fourth century Ad ) laid bare in front of the Sangameshwara temple in 1970 Ad by the ASI ( Archaeological Survey of India ) marks the earliest attempts to built temples at Pattadakal. The latest one being the Jaina temple of the Rashtrakuta period ( ninth century AD ).

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World Heritage Day 2024: Explore some of the most architecturally significant caves in India

From ajanta caves to krishna mandapam, here are some interesting facts about india’s ancient caves.

World Heritage Day, also known as the International Monuments and Sites Day, is observed on 18 April every year to celebrate some of the world’s most unique and stunning architectural masterpieces. 

Several historic monuments and sites present in India are in dire need of preservation, to keep the cultural heritage intact. On this day, several organisations, societies, governments, and individuals come together to advocate the preservation of these marvels and increase public awareness about their significance. 

When we talk about historical structures, we often think of elaborate monuments and temples that boast of resplendent architecture and intricate detailing. However, we often forget the significance of ancient caves. 

India is home to several of some of the most fascinating and historically rich cave complexes, many of which have been designated as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. These caves offer a unique glimpse into ancient cultures, religious practices, and remarkable architectural feats. Here are some interesting facts about these structures. 

Ajanta Caves

A masterpiece of Buddhist art, Ajanta caves are located in Maharashtra and are renowned for their exquisite Buddhist rock-cut cave monuments. These caves date back to the 2nd century BCE and were created as retreats for Buddhist monks. 

It is believed that these Buddhist monks took shelter in these caves during monsoons as they were forbidden from travelling during this period of the year. While living in the caves they spent their time and effort painting the walls of the caves, depicting Buddhist legends , scenes from daily life, and ornate sculptures of deities.

The caves not only feature some of the most awe-inspiring paintings giving a glimpse of Buddhist beliefs, but also contain mound-like structures called stupas as well as large pillars. 

However, what’s worth noting is that Buddha had always preached against sculpting and painting images of him. He explained that the purpose of living life is to work towards achieving nirvana .

Ellora Caves

The Ellora Caves are also situated in Maharashtra and are a remarkable fusion of Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain monuments. 

These caves were carved out of solid rock between the 6th and 10th centuries CE. The site includes 34 caves featuring stunning sculptures and intricately detailed architecture. 

The Kailash Temple in Ellora, carved from a single rock and dedicated to Lord Shiva, particularly attracts visitors from all over the world due to its sheer size and intricate detailing. 

Another significant structure within the complex is cave 10, or the Vishvakarma cave, which consists of some of the most exquisite Buddhist sculptures.

Cave 32 is known for its significance within the Jain community as it depicts some of the most important principles of the religion such as non-violence and simplicity in life. It is a series of shrines dedicated to Mahavira and other Jain divinities spanning over two storeys. The sculptures also depict scenes from the lives of Jain Tirthankaras.

Elephanta Caves

Another architecturally significant cave complex situated in Maharashtra, Elephanta caves are just a short boat ride from Mumbai. 

This site features a collection of rock-cut temples dedicated to Lord Shiva. These caves, dating back to the 5th century CE, are situated on Elephanta Island and are famous for their colossal sculptures. 

What’s worth noting is that the island on which Elephanta Caves are situated was originally called Gharapuri. However, after the Portuguese conquered the region, they renamed it as Elephanta, as they erected a large stone elephant on the island. 

The most notable among the network of caves is the Trimurti , a massive three-headed statue representing the aspects of Shiva as the highest form of God in Hinduism fulfilling the roles of a creator, preserver, and destroyer.

Varaha Cave Temple

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by @st_emiliano  

In the coastal town of Mahabalipuram in Tamil Nadu stands the Varaha Cave Temple, a UNESCO-listed monument carved out of a single rock in the 7th century CE. 

One of the best examples of the creativity and intricacy of ancient Pallava architecture and sculpture, this cave temple is adorned with intricate bas-relief sculptures depicting various forms of Lord Vishnu, including his avatar or incarnation as Varaha (boar) to save Goddess Earth. 

The detailing and craftsmanship of the sculptures stand as evidence of the artistic mastery of ancient Indian artisans and sculptors.

Krishna Mandapam

  View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Spandana Harish (@spandanaharish)  

Another significant UNESCO World Heritage site in the Southern part of India is the Krishna Mandapam in Mahabalipuram. Located on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal, in the Kancheepuram district, it is another rock-cut cave temple featuring some of the most awe-inspiring bas relief sculptures, protected by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). 

Dedicated to Lord Krishna, this cave temple features beautiful bas-reliefs depicting scenes from Hindu mythology , including well-known tales of Lord Krishna lifting the Govardhan Hill. 

There are other images in the cave that include Lord Krishna in a playful mood with the gopis or milkmaids, carrying water pots on their heads, and several other scenes from the Hindu mythology.

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UPMSP UP Board Class 10th and 12th results for 2024 will be announced today at 2 pm. Steps to check your marksheet is by visiting the official website, on the homepage, click on the ‘Results’ section, click on the UP Board Result 2024 link, enter your credentials such as roll number and date of birth in the designated field.

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Top 10 Must-visit places in Kashmir in 2024

Aharbal Waterfall

Martand sun temple, shalimar bagh, gurez valley, tulip garden.

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