![recent problem solution essay ielts How to do IELTS](https://howtodoielts.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/new-logo.png)
![](http://rss3.fun/777/templates/cheerup/res/banner1.gif)
IELTS Task 2 Question Types: Problems and Solutions
by Dave | Understanding Task 2 Writing | 0 Comment
![recent problem solution essay ielts IELTS Task 2 Question Types: Problems and Solutions](https://howtodoielts.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/newblogposttitles7-compressed.jpg)
I have collected here a variety of problems and solutions essays from the real IELTS test.
Enjoy and consider signing up for my Patreon Ebooks here .
The world has many towns and cities constructed in previous centuries that were more suitable and livable for people in those times than they are now.
What problems will this cause?
What can be done to solve these problems?
Read my full essay here.
Eco-tourism often involves visiting remote and fragile ecosystems, which raises concerns about the impact on local cultures and indigenous communities.
What problems can this cause?
How can these problems be resolved?
Get the full EBook here on Patreon.
In some parts of the world traditional festivals and celebrations have disappeared or are disappearing.
What problems is this causing?
What measures could be taken to counter this situation?
Read my essay here.
A rise in the standard of living in a country often only seems to benefit cities rather than rural areas.
How might these problems be reduced?
Today, many people do not know their neighbors in large cities.
What problems does this cause?
What can be done about this?
Nowadays more and more older people who need employment have to compete with younger people for the same jobs.
What are the solutions?
Many people who care for the elderly do not have enough time to look after them.
What are the problems related to this?
What are some possible solutions?
More and more people in developing countries are purchasing cars for the first time.
What do you think are the possible solutions?
Many people try to balance work and other parts of their life. However, this is very difficult to do.
What are the problems associated with this?
What is the best way to achieve a better balance?
Living in large cities today poses many problems for people.
What are these problems, should governments encourage more people to live in smaller towns, recommended for you.
![recent problem solution essay ielts](https://howtodoielts.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/newblogposttitles4-compressed-300x150.jpg)
Latest IELTS Writing Task 1 2024 (Graphs, Charts, Maps, Processes)
by Dave | Sample Answers | 147 Comments
These are the most recent/latest IELTS Writing Task 1 Task topics and questions starting in 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, and continuing into 2024. ...
![recent problem solution essay ielts](https://howtodoielts.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/newblogposttitles2-compressed-300x150.jpg)
Recent IELTS Writing Topics and Questions 2024
by Dave | Sample Answers | 342 Comments
Read here all the newest IELTS questions and topics from 2024 and previous years with sample answers/essays. Be sure to check out my ...
![recent problem solution essay ielts recent problem solution essay ielts](https://howtodoielts.com/wp-content/themes/divi-child/images/nothumbnailsblog.png)
Find my Newest IELTS Post Here – Updated Daily!
by Dave | IELTS FAQ | 18 Comments
![recent problem solution essay ielts cambridge ielts 16](https://howtodoielts.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/ssc-compressed-2021-06-19T165412.951-300x150.jpg)
Cambridge IELTS 16 – The Complete Guide!
by Dave | Cambridge 16 IELTS Cambridge 16 | 0 Comment
The latest Cambridge IELTS 16 book of past tests just came out and I have collected some tips and materials to help you get the most ...
![recent problem solution essay ielts 100 IELTS Questions](https://howtodoielts.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/ssc-compressed-2021-07-27T113936.958-300x150.jpg)
100 Real IELTS Essay Questions and Topics
by Dave | Sample Answers | 6 Comments
If you're interested in real IELTS writing essay questions and topics, you have found the perfect place! Scroll down to see the IELTS ...
![recent problem solution essay ielts Band 7.5 Essays](https://howtodoielts.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/newblogposttitles-compressed-1-300x150.jpg)
IELTS Band 7.5 Essays (with Corrections and Comments – Task 2)
by Dave | Real Past Tests | 7 Comments
Here are some past band 7.5 essays that I have marked for past students. Download the PDF and see the full corrections or ...
Submit a Comment Cancel reply
You must be logged in to post a comment.
Exclusive Ebooks, PDFs and more from me!
Sign up for patreon.
Don't miss out!
"The highest quality materials anywhere on the internet! Dave improved my writing and vocabulary so much. Really affordable options you don't want to miss out on!"
Minh, Vietnam
Hi, I’m Dave! Welcome to my IELTS exclusive resources! Before you commit I want to explain very clearly why there’s no one better to help you learn about IELTS and improve your English at the same time... Read more
Patreon Exclusive Ebooks Available Now!
![recent problem solution essay ielts ielts-material](https://ieltsmaterial.com/v3/images/homepage/desktop/ielts_material_logo.png)
An Ultimate Guide to Writing IELTS Problem Solution Essays
![recent problem solution essay ielts Janice Thompson](https://ieltsmaterial.com/v3/images/defaultuser.webp)
Updated On Nov 08, 2023
![recent problem solution essay ielts arrow](https://ieltsmaterial.com/v3/images/arrow.webp)
Share on Whatsapp
Share on Email
Share on Linkedin
![recent problem solution essay ielts An Ultimate Guide to Writing IELTS Problem Solution Essays](https://ieltsmaterial.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/IELTS-Material-Cover-pages-6.png)
Limited-Time Offer : Access a FREE 10-Day IELTS Study Plan!
Introduction
The IELTS problem solution essays are a type of IELTS writing task 2 essay that asks you to discuss a problem and propose possible solutions. These problem solution essays are designed to assess your ability to identify, analyze, and evaluate problems, as well as your ability to develop and articulate effective solutions.
The IELTS problem solution essay topics can be drawn from a variety of sources and are based on real-world situations and issues. Therefore, to do well in writing task 2, it is important to be familiar with the range of IELTS problem solution essay topics.
Identifying IELTS Problem Solution Essays
Each essay type has a unique structure, so it’s important to identify the type of essay you’re writing before you start. Problem solution essays in IELTS are often worded as follows:
It is important to be able to identify the common synonyms, words, and phrases used in problem solution questions. Here are the key words and their synonyms used in the examples above:
- Problem : issues, resulting, situation
- Cause : reasons, why
- Solution : deal with, addressed, tackled, remedied, improved, measures taken, solved, prevent
However, you will mostly be asked to write about both the problem and its solution. The first part of the question will state the problem or cause, and the second part will ask you to identify solutions.
How to Write a Problem Solution Essay IELTS?
To plan and write a problem solution essay IELTS, you can follow these steps:
- Understand the question
The first step is to carefully read the question and understand what is being asked. You should identify the problem, the cause(s) of the problem, and the required solution(s).
- Brainstorm your ideas
Once you understand the question, take some time to brainstorm your ideas. What are the different aspects of the problem? What are the possible causes? What are the different solutions that could be implemented?
- Organize your ideas
Once you have a good understanding of the problem and its possible solutions, it is time to organize your ideas into a logical structure.
- Write your essay
When writing your essay, be sure to use clear and concise language. Avoid using complex sentences and jargon. You should also support your claims with evidence from credible sources.
- Proofread your essay
Once you have finished writing your essay, be sure to proofread it carefully for any errors in grammar, spelling, or punctuation.
Now that we have understood how to write a problem solution essay, let’s have a look at the structure of a problem solution essay.
Enroll in our free IELTS online coaching today and learn how to identify and write problem solution essays like a champ!
Structure of Problem Solution Essay
Let’s do an example problem solution essay to understand the above mentioned structure.
Problem Solution Essay Example with Structure
|
Introduction:
- Before you begin writing your problem solution essay, read the question and identify the problem/ solution.
- Note down the ideas that come to your mind naturally. For example, look at the table below.
Dumping of industrial wastes into the nearby water bodies. | They must be treated, purified and recycled. |
Dumping of non-biodegradable wastes in the environment. | Stop using plastics. |
- Choose one of the problems and discuss it in detail. Here’s an example:
- Problem : Dumping of industrial wastes into the nearby water bodies.
- Solution : They must be treated, purified and recycled.
- Wastewater treatment
- Biodegradable products
- Water bodies such as lakes, rivers etc
You should paraphrase the question and outline the problem and solution in your introduction as mentioned below:
Rise in sea water level is one of the serious threats posed on the environment due to global warming. The main reason for this is the letting out of industrial wastes in nearby water bodies and a reliable solution is waste water treatment. |
Body Paragraph 1:
The body paragraph 1 must be organised as follows:
- Main body paragraph 1: Letting out of industrial wastes in nearby water bodies
- Central idea: Industries are increasing in number.
- Explanation : There are no strict rules in place regarding the environment. So industries let out their wastes into the nearby water bodies such as lakes, rivers, etc which affects the respective eco-system and thereby leading to more serious issues.
- Example : As installing a wastewater treatment plant is an additional burden and is costly, it is easier to let the waste water into the nearby water bodies as nobody questions this.
The completed main body paragraph 1 will look like this :
Industries are increasing in number. There are no strict rules in place regarding the environment. So industries let out their wastes into the nearby water bodies such as lakes, rivers, etc which affects the respective eco-system and thereby leading to more serious issues. As installing a wastewater treatment plant is an additional burden and is costly, it is easier to let the waste water into the nearby water bodies as nobody questions this. |
Body Paragraph 2:
The body paragraph 2 must be organised as follows:
- Main body paragraph 2: Industrial wastewater treatment
- Central idea: Installing Industrial waste water treatment plants could be beneficial to the environment.
- Explanation : Industrial wastewater treatment illustrates the processes used for treating wastewater that is produced by industries into a by-product. The treated industrial wastewater may be reused or released to a sanitary sewer.
- Examples: There are proven records for reducing water pollution after wastewater treatment.
The completed main body paragraph 2 will look like this :
Installing Industrial waste water treatment plants could be beneficial to the environment and help in reducing global warming effects. Industrial wastewater treatment illustrates the processes used for treating wastewater that is produced by industries into a by-product. The treated industrial wastewater may be reused or released to a sanitary sewer. There are proven records for reducing water pollution after wastewater treatment. |
Conclusion:
- Make sure to sum up all that has been in the previous paragraphs.
- Use words like in summary, to summarise, to conclude, or as a conclusion, etc.
The final conclusion will look like this:
In summary, every industry should have a wastewater treatment plant installed to treat their waste water which will reduce water pollution and thereby benefit the environment. This will help reduce global warming and ultimately prevent rise in sea water levels. |
Therefore, the finished essay will have the following structure:
Rise in sea water level is one of the serious threats posed to the environment due to global warming. The main reason for this is the letting out of industrial wastes in nearby water bodies and a reliable solution is wastewater treatment.
Industries are increasing in number. There are no strict rules in place regarding the environment. So industries let out their wastes into the nearby water bodies such as lakes, rivers, etc which affects the respective eco-system and thereby leads to more serious issues. As installing a wastewater treatment plant is an additional burden and is costly, it is easier to let the wastewater into the nearby water bodies as nobody questions this.
Installing Industrial wastewater treatment plants could be beneficial to the environment and help in reducing global warming effects. Industrial wastewater treatment illustrates the processes used for treating wastewater that is produced by industries into a by-product. The treated industrial wastewater may be reused or released to a sanitary sewer. There are proven records for reducing water pollution after wastewater treatment.
In summary, every industry should have a wastewater treatment plant installed to treat their wastewater which will reduce water pollution and thereby benefit the environment. This will help reduce global warming and ultimately prevent rise in seawater levels. |
Looking for IELTS Writing Task 2 preparation books? Get your copy Now!
Common Mistakes to Avoid in IELTS Problem Solution Essays
Following are some of the Common mistakes that should be avoided in IELTS problem solution essays
- Not understanding the difference between a problem and its causes.
- Trying to include too many ideas in the essay, without developing them fully.
- Not considering both sides of the argument equally.
- Not linking the problems to the solutions.
- Not being specific enough in the discussion of the problems and solutions.
Read: All Useful IELTS Writing Lessons & Websites
Tips for IELTS Problem Solution Essays
Here are some of the tips to follow while practicing or writing an IELTS Problem Solution Essays:
- Read and understand the instructions given in the question (sometimes the question might ask to write about the cause of the issue as well).
- Follow the word count (no less than 250 words)
- Plan the problems and solutions you wish to write about, before starting to write.
- Start the essay with an introduction paragraph and conclude it with a conclusion paragraph, with the body paragraph between the two.
- If you’re asked to write about both, cause and the solution, then you can write the cause in one body paragraph and the solution in the next body paragraph.
Pro tip: To avoid a low score in IELTS problem solution essays, focus on one or two problems and identify specific solutions. Explain the problems and solutions in detail, with examples.
Check out some of the Recent Writing Task 2 Essay Topics for IELTS 2023
Problem Solution Essay IELTS Topics:
Here are some sample IELTS problem solution essay topics:
Get the inside scoop on how to write a high-scoring IELTS problem solution essay from our IELTS expert in our free webinar. Book your Seat Now !
Also check :
- IELTS Writing tips
- IELTS Writing recent actual test
- IELTS Writing Answer sheet
- Free IELTS Writing Essay Evaluation and Correction Service
- IELTS Writing Practice Tests 2023
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I write cause and solution in the same paragraph?
How to write a solution paragraph?
What is the difference between a Problem solution essay and a cause solution essay?
How do you analyze a problem solution essay?
How to identify a problem solution essay?
Practice IELTS Writing Task 2 based on Essay types
![recent problem solution essay ielts ielts img](https://ieltsmaterial.com/v3/images/article/cta-assets/cta-2-img-mob.webp)
Start Preparing for IELTS: Get Your 10-Day Study Plan Today!
![recent problem solution essay ielts Janice Thompson](https://ieltsmaterial.com/v3/images/defaultuser.webp)
Janice Thompson
Soon after graduating with a Master’s in Literature from Southern Arkansas University, she joined an institute as an English language trainer. She has had innumerous student interactions and has produced a couple of research papers on English language teaching. She soon found that non-native speakers struggled to meet the English language requirements set by foreign universities. It was when she decided to jump ship into IELTS training. From then on, she has been mentoring IELTS aspirants. She joined IELTSMaterial about a year ago, and her contributions have been exceptional. Her essay ideas and vocabulary have taken many students to a band 9.
Explore other Problem Solution Essays
![recent problem solution essay ielts Many People Complain that They Have Difficulties Getting Enough Sleep – IELTS Writing Task 2](https://ieltsmaterial.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Neha-New-Reading-Blog-Template-25-1.jpg)
Nehasri Ravishenbagam
![recent problem solution essay ielts Many Working People get little or no Exercise either During the Working Day- IELTS Writing Task 2](https://ieltsmaterial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/7-32.jpg)
Kasturika Samanta
![recent problem solution essay ielts Over Population Of Urban Areas Has Led To Numerous Problems – IELTS Writing Task 2](https://ieltsmaterial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/6-31.jpg)
Post your Comments
![recent problem solution essay ielts](https://ieltsmaterial.com/v3/images/defaultuser.webp)
Posted on Jan 5, 2024
indeed you are excellent\ every one must use them
IELTS Expert
Thank you for appreciating us, you can get more help for IELTS Preparation, Unlock a FREE IELTS Expert-Led Session here and Get our e-books FREE
Posted on Jul 8, 2021
I hope the sample questions will help me ace the exam!!! Thank you for the resources.
Recent Articles
![recent problem solution essay ielts The Subjunctive Mood: Grammar Essentials for IELTS](https://ieltsmaterial.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Haniyas-Cover-Images-17.png)
Raajdeep Saha
![recent problem solution essay ielts Best Way to Produce a Happier Society – IELTS Writing Task 2](https://ieltsmaterial.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Akanksha-IELTS-Cover-Images-7.webp)
Akanksha Tripathi
![recent problem solution essay ielts IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Essays](https://ieltsmaterial.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Raajdeeps-Cover-Image-2024-06-21T162748.510.png)
IELTSMaterial Master Program
1:1 Live Training with Band 9 Teachers
4.9 ( 3452 Reviews )
Our Offices
Gurgaon city scape, gurgaon bptp.
Step 1 of 3
Great going .
Get a free session from trainer
Have you taken test before?
Please select any option
Email test -->
Please enter Email ID
Mobile Band 9 trainer -->
Please enter phone number
Application
Please select any one
Already Registered?
Select a date
Please select a date
Select a time (IST Time Zone)
Please select a time
Mark Your Calendar: Free Session with Expert on
Which exam are you preparing?
Great Going!
- TOEFL Writing Correction Topics
- OET Mock Tests
- Writing Correction
- Speaking Mock Test
- Reading Course
- Listening Practice Tests
- FREE Practice Tests
- IELTS Writing Correction
- IELTS Speaking Practice
- OET Writing Correction
- OET Reading Course
- OET Speaking Mock Test
- TOEFL Writing Correction
- PTE Writing Correction
- OET Listening Practice Tests
- OET (Occupational English Test)
- PTE (Pearson Test of English)
- Essay Task 2
How to Write Problem Solution Essay in IELTS
- Essay Types
- Double Question
- Advantage Disadvantage
- Problem Solution
- Essay Length
![recent problem solution essay ielts problem solution ielts essay](https://edubenchmark.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/problem-solution-ielts-essay.png)
IELTS problem-solution tasks are the easiest of the IELTS essay types as you are required to explain the given problem(s) and provide some relevant suggestions/solutions. In this IELTS Task 2 Writing guide, we will take a look at how to produce a well-written essay for an IELTS writing task 2 problem and solution task.
Table of Contents
1.1 understanding the question, 1.2 example problem/solution questions.
- Essay Structure for Problem/Solution Essays
- 3.1 Identify key words and phrases
3.2 Organise your ideas
3.3 identify vocabulary, 4.1 introduction, 4.2 main body paragraphs, 4.3 conclusion.
- 5.1 Complete the sample problem/solution essay
5.2 Problem Solution Sample Essay
1. problem/solution overview.
A problem and solution essay is a common type of IELTS writing task 2 essay question .
Remember, there are five main types of writing task 2 questions:
- Advantage/disadvantage
- Double question
- Problem/solution
You will have 40 minutes to write at least 250 words which you use to explain one or more of the following
- A common problem/ problems in the world
- A cause/causes of a problem
- A possible solution/solutions
There are a few different ways that a problem/solution question may be worded and it is important to understand exactly what you are being asked to do.
Here are the three main types of problem/solution question aims:
- Write about a problem and possible solutions to that problem
- Write about a cause of a problem and possible solutions
- Only write about the solutions
And here are some ways the question may be worded for each aim:
- What problems arise from this and how can they be tackled?
- What do you think the causes are? What are the solutions?
- What solution can you suggest to deal with this problem?
Identifying common synonyms in the instruction words will also help you to identify the aim:
Problem : Situation; resulting in…; issue
Cause : Reason; why
The only solution : address; present; solve; improve; tackle; remedy; deal with
Take the time to read the question carefully! It is a common mistake to answer the wrong question.
Here are some example problem/solution questions. Try to work out what the aim is for each question:
The internet has transformed the way information is shared and consumed, but it has also created problems that did not exist before. What are the most serious problems associated with the internet and what solutions can you suggest?
Also, read the following IELTS Essay Writing Guides
- IELTS Discussion Type Questions
- Double Question IELTS Essay Topics
- Opinion-based Task 2 IELTS Guide
- IELTS Advantage Disadvantage Essay Type
Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.
One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion What do you think the causes are? What solutions can you suggest?
More and more wild animals are on the verge of extinction and others are on the endangered list. What are the reasons for this? What can be done to solve the problem?
In many developing countries, there is a problem with declining quality of air and water from both industry and construction. What measures could be taken to prevent this?
![recent problem solution essay ielts IELTS writing correction](https://edubenchmark.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/ielst-writing-correction.png)
2. Essay Structure for Problem/Solution Essays
You will see more than one way to structure a problem/solution IELTS essay. We’ve given you two options to choose from that are nice and easy to follow and enable you to produce a clear and cohesive essay everytime:
Essay structure 1
Essay structure 2
Note that essay structure 2 suggests that it is an option to write about more than one problem and solution . In fact, the essay question will usually ask for problems and solutions in the plural.
However, it is acceptable to write about one problem and solution so that you fully develop your ideas rather than rushing through your essay and missing any important examples or explanations.
Why not time yourself writing an essay in test conditions and see what option works for you!
3. Planning your Problem/Solution Essay
Taking the time to plan your essay will really make a big difference. Read on for some useful tips to help your planning.
3.1 Identify keywords and phrases
It’s a good idea to start your planning by confirming the topic of your essay by locating the topic words .
Here’s the question for our model 9 band writing task 2 answer at the end of this guide:
Some people think that children nowadays are spending an excessive amount of time watching TV or using a computer or mobile phone.
Describe some of the problems that too much screen time can have for children , and what can be done to tackle them .
The topic of this essay is about the amount of time children spend using screens (TV, computer, mobile phones).
By looking at the instruction words , we can see this question also asks for problems and solutions in the plural form (although remember it is ok to focus on a single problem and solution in the exam).
A list is a great way to organise your ideas before you start writing your IELTS essay about problem and solution. Your ideas do not have to be elaborate or in-depth, just put pen to paper and start to jot down some ideas for an IELTS essay. You could choose to only write down ideas you will use in your essay, or you might end up with more than you need (we suggest ticking off the ideas you use to avoid repetition)
We have used a simple bullet point list to note down ideas for our model essay:
- Childhood obesity
- Mental health issues
- Targeted junk food adverts
Solutions :
- Government incentives for active children
- Limited screen time imposed by parents
- Lessons to educate children on the dangers of too much screen time
- Restrictions on adverts at certain times
Writing down any useful vocabulary for IELTS that comes to mind during the planning process could improve your score in Lexical resources . Ask yourself if you know any idioms, collocations or other unusual IELTS essay vocabulary linked to your essay topic.
4. Writing your Problem/Solution Essay
There are three key things to include in your problem/solution introduction:
- Paraphrase the given IELTS statement and question
- State the problem/cause/solution
- State what your essay will do
To successfully paraphrase the statement, you can use synonyms, change the word order or change the word class (e.g from a noun to an adjective). The tricky part is making sure you keep the meaning of the statement the same. Look what we’ve done for our model answer:
Some people think that children nowadays are spending an excessive amount of time watching TV or using a computer or mobile phone. Describe some of the problems that too much screen time can have for children, and what can be done to tackle them. | Nowadays, governments and health experts around the world have become increasingly concerned about the general health of children. They are particularly worried about problems caused by too much time spent in front of a TV, computer or mobile . |
You can also briefly state what your essay will do using an outline statement . Here’s an example sentence:
This essay will look at these problems in more detail and propose some solutions.
For each problem or cause you write about, you should create a topic sentence which introduces each main idea.
Here are some possible ways you could structure your topic sentences:
- One major problem connected to _____ is…
- Another issue is that…
- A final problem is the…
- One cause of ____ is …
- One reason for ____ is …
- A further way to explain ____ is …
- One contributing factor to ____ is…
You could also use the structure that + a clause. Here are some examples:
One major problem connected to childrens’ health is lack of exercise .
Another issue is that there are a large amount of junk food advertisements on television aimed at children .
As well as language for problems, you will also need to introduce solutions to these problems. Even though the topic of your essay will be different, you can learn language chunks/sentence starters to do this. Take a look at these examples:
- To deal with this problem, _____ could …
- The way forward might be for _____ to …
- The solution is for people to …
- In order to solve this issue, _____ should …
When you provide a solution, it is a good idea to keep the actor of the sentence more general, for example:
- The government
You can also learn lexical chunks related to solutions to common problems. Here are just a few suggestions for our model answer:
- The government could bring in a law to ban junk food advertising.
- The government could allocate more money to healthy eating campaigns.
- Parents could set aside time in the day to do activities as a family away from screens.
- Schools could employ more physical education teachers to improve students’ fitness levels.
We’ve used the tips above to create the following body paragraphs:
connected to childrens’ health lack of exercise: in recent years , the amount of time children spend being sedentary in front of a screen has increased drastically, and as a result, childrens’ fitness levels have plummeted. in the USA, for example, where children spend an increasing amount of time watching a TV screen. , governments should implement incentives for children that spend more time being active, such as giving vouchers for sport equipment or free tickets to sporting events. | |
there are a large amount of junk food advertisements on television aimed at children. children are being targeted to buy unhealthy junk food and processed meals which can lead to weight and other health problems due to the high amounts of fat and sugar in the food. the government to ban these adverts at certain times of the day. If they did this, children would not be subjected to these unhealthy marketing tactics. |
Your conclusion for any IELTS writing task 2 essay is very important as without it, you will not score above a band score 6.0 in Task achievement .
Always make your conclusion easy to identify for the examiner by starting with:
- In conclusion,…
- To conclude,…
- To sum up,…
- In summary,…
Now you will need to paraphrase (again) what you have written for your introduction in your own words. Compare out model answer introduction and conclusion:
Nowadays, governments and health experts around the world have become increasingly concerned about the general health of children. They are particularly worried about problems caused by too much time spent in front of a TV, computer or mobile . This essay will look at these problems in more detail and propose some solutions. | To sum up, there is no doubt that the problem of too much screen time is becoming increasingly serious for the youth of today. Unless action is taken urgently, these problems will only intensify. My opinion is that responsibility for reducing the amount of time in front of a screen lies mainly with the government, but also with the parents. |
You can also include the following points in your conclusion (it is not necessary to include all the points):
- State the seriousness of the problem (we’ve used the phrase ‘ increasingly serious ’)
- Suggest who you think should solve the problem (we’ve gone with a balance between the government and parents )
- Make suggestions about what to do in the future (we’ve kept this general: ‘ reducing the amount of screen time ’)
- State what might happen if nothing is done to solve the problem (again, we’ve kept this general to reduce the word count: ‘ these problems will only intensify ’)
5. Example Problem/Solution Essay and Exercise
Below you will find the complete problem/ solution essay that we have been using throughout this guide, except we have removed some of the keywords.
Your task is to select the missing words and complete the sample answer. Good luck!
5.1 Complete the Sample Problem/Solution Essay
Describe some of the problems that too much screen time can have for children, and what can be done to tackle them.
, governments and health experts around the world have become concerned about the general health of children. They are worried about problems caused by too much time spent in front of a TV, computer or mobile . This essay look at these problems in more detail and propose some solutions. One problem connected to childrens’ health is lack of exercise: in years , the amount of time children spend being in front of a screen has increased , and as a result, childrens’ fitness levels have . This is a significant problem in the USA, for example, where children spend an increasing amount of time watching a TV screen. To try and solve this problem, governments should implement for children that spend time being active. Another issue is that there are a large amount of food advertisements on television aimed at children. This means that children are being to buy unhealthy junk food and meals which can lead to weight and other health problems due to the high amounts of fat and sugar in the food. The answer could be for the government to these adverts at certain times of the day. If they did this, children would not be to these unhealthy marketing tactics. To up, there is no doubt that the problem of too much time is becoming increasingly serious for the youth of today. action is taken urgently, these problems will only intensify. My opinion is that responsibility for reducing the amount of time in front of a screen lies mainly with the , but also with the parents. / 19 |
Nowadays, governments and health experts around the world have become increasingly concerned about the general health of children. They are particularly worried about problems caused by too much time spent in front of a TV, computer or mobile. This essay will look at these problems in more detail and propose some solutions.
One major problem connected to childrens’ health is lack of exercise: in recent years , the amount of time children spend being sedentary in front of a screen has increased drastically, and as a result, childrens’ fitness levels have plummeted. This is a significant problem in the USA, for example , where children spend an increasing amount of time watching a TV screen. To try and solve this problem, governments should implement incentives for children that spend more time being active, such as giving vouchers for sport equipment or free tickets to sporting events.
Another issue is that there are a large amount of junk food advertisements on television aimed at children. This means that children are being targeted to buy unhealthy junk food and processed meals which can lead to weight and other health problems due to the high amounts of fat and sugar in the food. The answer could be for the government to ban these adverts at certain times of the day. If they did this, children would not be subjected to these unhealthy marketing tactics.
To sum up, there is no doubt that the problem of too much screen time is becoming increasingly serious for the youth of today. Unless action is taken urgently, these problems will only intensify. My opinion is that responsibility for reducing the amount of time in front of a screen lies mainly with the government, but also with the parents.
Leave a Reply Cancel reply
Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *
![recent problem solution essay ielts OET Writing Correction](https://edubenchmark.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/IELTSbanner.png)
- ielts writing
- ielts listening
- ielts speaking
- ielts reading
- IELTS Sample Reports
- IELTS Sample Essays
- IELTS Vocabulary
- IELTS Grammar
![recent problem solution essay ielts IELTS Speaking](https://edubenchmark.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/ielts-speaking-sidebar-banner7.jpg)
Exam Updates & Tips!
Signup for preparation and special offers!
You have successfully joined our subscriber list.
- IELTS Scores
- Life Skills Test
- Find a Test Centre
- Alternatives to IELTS
- General Training
- Academic Word List
- Topic Vocabulary
- Collocation
- Phrasal Verbs
- Writing eBooks
- Reading eBook
- All eBooks & Courses
- IELTS Writing Task 2
IELTS Problem Solution Essays
Problem solution essays are a type of essay question sometimes given to you in the test.
In this type of essay you need to discuss the problems with regards to a particular topic and then suggest possible solutions to these problems.
You can also watch a video of this lesson:
![recent problem solution essay ielts recent problem solution essay ielts](https://img.youtube.com/vi/vrcWYGHGbE4/hqdefault.jpg)
One of the first things you want to make sure that you are able to do is identfy one of these questions when it arises.
Here are some examples of this type of question.
Examples of Problem Solution Essay Questions:
Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems.
Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.
Nowadays many people have access to computers on a wide basis and a large number of children play computer games.
What are the negative impacts of playing computer games and what can be done to minimize the bad effects?
The internet has transformed the way information is shared and consumed, but it has also created problems that did not exist before.
What are the most serious problems associated with the internet and what solutions can you suggest?
In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing.
What problems will this cause for individuals and society?
Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.
An important note. Some essays ask for reasons and solutions, not problems and solutions. Writing about a reason (or cause) is not the same as writing about a problem.
Check these model essays to see the difference.
IELTS Problem Solution Essay Example
In order to understand these types of problem solution essays further and how to organize your writing, we'll look at a problem solution example essay:
Model Answer
The enormous growth in the use of the internet over the last decade has led to radical changes to the way that people consume and share information. Although serious problems have arisen as a result of this, there are solutions.
One of the first problems of the internet is the ease with which children can access potentially dangerous sites. For example, pornography sites are easily accessible to them because they can register with a site and claim to be an adult. There is no doubt that this affects their thoughts and development, which is a negative impact for the children and for society. Another major problem is the growth of online fraud and hacking. These days, there are constant news stories about government and company websites that have been hacked, resulting in sensitive information falling into the hands of criminals.
It is important that action is taken to combat these problems. Governments should ensure that adequate legislation and controls are in place that will prevent young people from accessing dangerous sites, such as requiring more than simply confirming that you are an adult to view a site. Parents also have a part to play. They need to closely monitor the activities of their children and restrict their access to certain sites, which can now be done through various computer programs. Companies must also improve their onsite IT security systems to make fraud and hacking much more difficult by undertaking thorough reviews of their current systems for weaknesses.
To conclude, the internet is an amazing technological innovation that has transformed people’s lives, but not without negative impacts. However, with the right action by individuals, governments and businesses, it can be made a safe place for everyone.
(285 words)
Writing about Problems
From the problem solution essay, look at the problems paragraph, and answer the following questions (then click on the link below to see the answers):
- How many problems are discussed?
- What are they?
- What expressions are used to introduce the problems?
- How are the problems illustrated further?
- What results are discussed for each problem?
Show / hide answers
1) How many problems are discussed?
2) What are they?
children can access potentially dangerous sites growth of online fraud and hacking
3) What expressions are used to introduce the problems?
One of the first problems of the internet is... Another major problem is...
4) How are the problems illustrated further?
For example, pornography sites are easily accessible to them because they can register with a site and claim to be an adult. These days, there are constant news stories about government and company websites that have been hacked.
5) What results are discussed for each problem?
There is no doubt that this affects their thoughts and development, which is a negative impact for the children and for society.
...resulting in sensitive information falling into the hands of criminals.
Your answers to these questions should tell you a lot about how to plan and organize a problem paragraph.
You only need two or three problems as remember you do not have much time and you need to explain the problems.
When you brainstorm your ideas for problem solution essays, think about (a) what the problem is (b) how you will explain it (c) and what the effect is . Your paragraph will then follow this pattern.
Here is an example of the brainstorming for this paragraph:
Problem 1: children can access potentially dangerous sites
- Explanation / Example: Pornography sites
- Result: Affects thought & development - negative for children & society
Problem 2: growth of online fraud and hacking
- Explanation / Example: Evident from the constant news stories
- Result: Criminals get sensitive information
Here they are illustrated in the paragraph, with the introductory expressions underlined:
One of the first problems of the internet is the ease with which children can access potentially dangerous sites . For example, pornography sites are easily accessible to them because they can register with a site and claim to be an adult . There is no doubt that this affects their thoughts and development, which is a negative impact for the children and for society . Another major problem is the growth of online fraud and hacking . These days, there are constant news stories about government and company websites that have been hacked , resulting in sensitive information falling into the hands of criminals.
Writing about Solutions
Answer the following questions about the solutions paragraph:
- How many solutions are given?
- What three different groups of people does the writer say are responsble for these solutions?
- How would the solutions be implemented?
- What three modal verb structures are used to make the suggestions?
1) How many solutions are given?
adequate legislation and controls monitor the activities of children / restrict access improve company IT security systems
3) What three different groups of people does the writer say are responsble for these solutions?
Governments Parents Companies
Stricter criteria for accessing sites Using computer programs Reviewing current IT systems for weaknesses
5) What three modal verb structures are used to make the suggestions?
should need to must
Your answers to these questions provide you with some key tips on writing a solutions paragraph. Some of these points are now explained further.
The people involved
When you come to brainstorm your solutions, think of the key 'actors' who are involved. It is usually governments and individuals in some way or another.
There may be another group specifically realted to the topic. For example, in this case it is companies and parents. If you are discussing crime it could be the police. If it is violence on TV it could be TV and film producers.
You can then brainstorm your ideas under each 'group' and organize them in the same way.
Developing your solutions
Also, try to make sure your solutions are not too simplistic. It's all too easy to make sweeping generalizations about what people can do. For example, look at this idea:
The government should introduce stricter laws.
It it common to see such statements in IELTS problem solution essays with no further explantion. Give more detail about how or why this would work. For example:
Governments should ensure that adequate legislation and controls are in place that will prevent young people from accessing dangerous sites, such as requiring more than simply confirming that you are an adult to view a site.
Some specific detail has now been given on how this solution could work.
Modal Verbs
Modal verbs can be used to make suggestions in problem solution essays. These are usually found in solutions paragraphs.
Check out this grammar lesson if you are unsure how to use modal verbs .
Here again is a plan for the problem solution essay for the solutions paragraph:
Solution 1: Governments
- Idea: Adequate legislation and controls for young people
- How: More complex website access criteria
Solution 2: Parents
- Idea: Monitor children and restrict access
- How: Use a computer program
Solution 3: Companies
- Idea: Improve IT security systems
- How: Review current systems in place
Here is the paragraph again. Note how it follows the plan and the clear topic sentence that tells the reader the essay is moving on to discuss solutions (modals verbs are underlined):
It is important that action is taken to combat these problems. Governments should ensure that adequate legislation and controls are in place that will prevent young people from accessing dangerous sites , such as requiring more than simply confirming that you are an adult to view a site . Parents also have a part to play. They need to closely monitor the activities of their children and restrict their access to certain sites , which can now be done through various computer programs. Companies must also improve their onsite IT security systems to make fraud and hacking much more difficult by undertaking thorough reviews of their current systems for weaknesses.
More Task 2 IELTS Lessons:
![recent problem solution essay ielts recent problem solution essay ielts](https://www.ieltsbuddy.com/ielts-fb.jpg)
How to Identify the Topic of an IELTS Essay Question
In IELTS you must identify the topic of your essay as this is a key to making sure your essay is on topic.
How to use brainstorming and planning to generate essay ideas.
Brainstorming and planning is a key step in developing your IELTS essay. This lesson has tips on how to coming up with ideas and organising them.
Using Pronouns to Improve IELTS Essay Coherency
Find out how to use pronouns to improve your coherency for IELTS task 2 essays.
IELTS Music Essay: Understanding a Complex Question
An IELTS essay about music is used to show you how to answer a more complex IELTS essay question that does not have a clear 'task' given to you.
![recent problem solution essay ielts recent problem solution essay ielts](https://www.ieltsbuddy.com/images/ielts-examiner-marking.jpg)
Generating ideas for IELTS essays for writing task 2
Generating ideas for IELTS essays for writing task 2 can be difficult but complex ideas are not expected.
How to Write an IELTS Essay: The key steps
Learn key steps on how to write an IELTS Essay. This guides you on how to write a great essay plus other lessons to improve your writing skills.
Transitional Phrases for Essays
Learn transitional phrases for essays to get a band 7 or higher in your IELTS writing for coherence and cohesion.
How to Identify the Task in an IELTS Essay
Learn how to identify the task in an IELTS task 2 essay question. This is one of the most important steps in responding to an essay question.
Writing an IELTS Essay Introduction
Tips on how to write an introduction for an IELTS essay introduction in a quick and easy way.
Paragraph Writing for IELTS: Building strong arguments
This paragraph writing lesson provides tips on constructing the best paragraphs for your IELTS essay.
Can you use Personal Pronouns in Essays for IELTS?
Learn how to use personal pronouns in essays for IELTS correctly. Can you use "I", "we" and "you"?
Using Substitution in IELTS to Improve Writing Coherency
You can use substitution in your IELTS essays in order to improve coherency and coherence.
Tips on How to Score IELTS Band 8 in Writing and Speaking
To score IELTS Band 8 you need to understand exactly what is in the IELTS Band Descriptors for an 8 for writing and speaking first.
IELTS Advantage Disadvantage Essay Tips and Strategies
An advantage disadvantage essay is one type of essay that you may get in the test. This lesson shows how to write a pros cons essay.
Writing an IELTS Essay Conclusion
The IELTS essay conclusion is the final part of your IELTS essay. This lesson guides you on how to write a conclusion quickly but effectively.
Thesis Statement Tips for IELTS Essays
Your thesis statement in an IELTS essay should be written quickly and concisely. Use these tips to do that.
![recent problem solution essay ielts recent problem solution essay ielts](https://www.ieltsbuddy.com/images/vintage-phone.jpg)
IELTS Task Response - 25% of your essay grade
The IELTS Task Response criteria in the scoring makes up 25% of your band score for your essay.
Requirements for IELTS Band 7 in Writing
Getting to an IELTS Band 7 is a struggle for many candidates. This lesson explains exactly what you have to do to reach this band score.
Improving Writing Coherence for IELTS essays
25% of the writing grade is on how you organise your essay so this lesson shows you how to improve your writing coherence.
The 3 Types of IELTS Opinion Essays in IELTS
IELTS opinion essays in IELTS can be placed into three types. This lesson explains the different types and how to analyse these essay questions.
Any comments or questions about this page or about IELTS? Post them here. Your email will not be published or shared.
Band 7+ eBooks
"I think these eBooks are FANTASTIC!!! I know that's not academic language, but it's the truth!"
Linda, from Italy, Scored Band 7.5
![ielts buddy ebooks ielts buddy ebooks](https://www.ieltsbuddy.com/images/ielts-buddy-ebooks.jpeg)
Bargain eBook Deal! 30% Discount
![IELTS Writing eBooks Package IELTS Writing eBooks Package](https://www.ieltsbuddy.com/images/ielts-writing-ebooks.jpg)
All 4 Writing eBooks for just $25.86 Find out more >>
IELTS Modules:
Other resources:.
- All Lessons
- Band Score Calculator
- Writing Feedback
- Speaking Feedback
- Teacher Resources
- Free Downloads
- Recent Essay Exam Questions
- Books for IELTS Prep
- Useful Links
![recent problem solution essay ielts recent problem solution essay ielts](https://www.ieltsbuddy.com/images/grammar-wiz.jpg)
![](http://rss3.fun/777/templates/cheerup/res/banner1.gif)
Recent Articles
![recent problem solution essay ielts RSS](https://www.ieltsbuddy.com/objects/rss.png)
IELTS Line Graph: Governments Expenditure on Research
Jul 23, 24 01:27 PM
![recent problem solution essay ielts The graph gives information about U.S. government spending on research between 1980 and 2008.](https://www.ieltsbuddy.com/images/ielts-line-graph-governments-expenditure-on-research-21965632.jpg)
House History Essay
Jul 16, 24 04:06 PM
Paraphrasing Activity for IELTS Reading
Jul 13, 24 07:48 AM
Important pages
IELTS Writing IELTS Speaking IELTS Listening IELTS Reading All Lessons Vocabulary Academic Task 1 Academic Task 2 Practice Tests
Connect with us
![recent problem solution essay ielts recent problem solution essay ielts](https://www.ieltsbuddy.com/images/youtube-logo.png)
Before you go...
30% discount - just $25.86 for all 4 writing ebooks.
![IELTS Writing Bundle IELTS Writing Bundle](https://www.ieltsbuddy.com/images/ielts-writing-package.jpg)
Copyright © 2022- IELTSbuddy All Rights Reserved
IELTS is a registered trademark of University of Cambridge, the British Council, and IDP Education Australia. This site and its owners are not affiliated, approved or endorsed by the University of Cambridge ESOL, the British Council, and IDP Education Australia.
Free IELTS lessons signup
![recent problem solution essay ielts home](https://ielts-up.com/images/home-img.png)
- Academic practice
- General practice
- Task 1 Academic
- Task 1 General
- Task 2 (essay)
IELTS Writing: problem and solution essay
In this lesson you’ll learn how to answer problems/solutions questions in IELTS Writing . This type of questions gives you an issue and asks you to describe some common problems associated with it and propose some possible solutions.
- See problem-solution question sample
- Learn how to generate ideas
- Learn band 9 answering strategies
- See full band 9 answer
Question sample
This is an example of problem-solution question in IELTS Writing:
Despite a large number of gyms, a sedentary lifestyle is gaining popularity in the contemporary world.
What problems are associated with this?
What solutions can you suggest?
How to answer the question?
Before starting to write your answer, you should think of 1-2 problems and 1-2 solutions, so you know what to write about. In our case:
Problems associated with sedentary lifestyle :
![recent problem solution essay ielts recent problem solution essay ielts](https://ielts-up.com/images/problem-solution.jpg)
- problems with backbone (osteoporosis, scoliosis)
Solutions :
- promote walking and cycling as safe and attractive alternatives to motorized transport
- promote visiting gyms and doing exercises
Now, after we’ve generated some ideas for our essay, it’s time to use them in our writing .
Remember : it’s not enough to simply state these facts, you should also extend the ideas in your writing.
Band 9 answer structure
Although there are many possible ways to structure your essay, we’ll use this band 9 answer structure that has been approved by many IELTS examiners:
Band-9 essay structure:
- Introduction
- Body paragraph 1 - problems
- Body paragraph 2 - effects
Let’s take a look at each of these sections in detail:
Introduction Write your introduction in two sentences:
- Sentence 1 - paraphrase the statement (you can use ‘nowadays/today/these days’ to start):
These days a sedentary lifestyle is becoming more and more popular despite a big number of sport facilities.
- Sentence 2 - say what you’ll write about in your essay:
This essay will discuss the main problems associated with this epidemic and propose some possible solutions to avoid them.
Body paragraph 1- problems
- Sentence 1 - summarise the main problems of inactive lifestyle:
The main problems caused by inactive lifestyle are obesity and various spine disorders.
- Sentences 2-3 - state and explain the first problem (you can also give an example). It’s very important to expand your opinion! Imagine that your examiner doesn’t know this subject at all and you have to explain everything in detail:
A growing number of body research shows that long periods of physical inactivity raise a risk of becoming overweight. This is because people burn fewer calories and easily gain weight.
- Sentences 4-5 - describe the second problem (as usual, expand your opinion). You can give an example and use linking words ‘ moreover’ , ’ what’s more’ or ‘ also ’ to start:
What’s more, a lot of studies show that so-called ‘sitting disease’ often results in posture and backbone problems. Due to constant sitting, person loses muscle tissue and curves spine, developing numerous spinal diseases. For example, it has been proven that about 80% of people experience backache at least once a week.
Body paragraph 2 - solutions
- Sentence 1 - briefly state the main solutions:
In my opinion, the best solution to this problem is promoting active lifestyle.
- Sentences 2-3 - write the first solution and explain it:
Firstly, millions of people stay less active because they use cars instead of walking. Therefore, an effective way to make people more active is to advertise walking and cycling as safe and attractive alternatives to motorized transport.
Moreover, inactive lifestyle is gaining popularity because nowadays a lot of people prefer passive rest to workouts in the gym. And the best way to avoid the hazards of unhealthy living is to obtain a regular dose of physical activity. Thus, promoting gyms and regular exercising would increase the level of activity.
Write your conclusion in 2 sentences by summing up the problems and solutions you’ve written in your body paragraphs:
In conclusion, leading a sedentary lifestyle causes a lot of health problems, including obesity and spinal diseases. The most effective solution is to increase the level of fitness among the society by advertising physical activity.
Band 9 answer sample
These days a sedentary lifestyle is becoming more and more popular despite a big number of sport facilities. This essay will discuss the main problems associated with this epidemic and propose some possible solutions to avoid them.
The main problems caused by inactive lifestyle are obesity and various spine disorders. A growing number of body research shows that long periods of physical inactivity raise a risk of becoming overweight. This is because people burn fewer calories and easily gain weight. What’s more, a lot of studies show that so-called ‘sitting disease’ often results in posture and backbone problems. Due to constant sitting, person loses muscle tissue and curves spine, developing numerous spinal diseases. For example, it has been proven that about 80% of people experience backache at least once a week.
In my opinion, the best solution to these problems is promoting active lifestyle. Firstly, millions of people stay less active because they use cars instead of walking. Therefore, an effective way to make people more active is to advertise walking and cycling as safe and attractive alternatives to motorized transport. Moreover, inactive lifestyle is gaining popularity because nowadays a lot of people prefer passive rest to workouts in the gym. And the best way to avoid the hazards of unhealthy living is to obtain a regular dose of physical activity. Thus, promoting gyms and regular exercising would increase the level of activity.
(268 words)
![recent problem solution essay ielts IELTS Exams logo](https://assets.zyrosite.com/cdn-cgi/image/format=auto,w=272,fit=crop,q=95/AoPEJBPjGwT0ayRx/logo-YrDL4yeKlgSZqVZj.png)
Problem Solution Essay IELTS: Topics & Sample Questions
Searching for Problem Solution Essay IELTS Check out these problem solution essay tips sample questions to increase your IELTS score
8/18/2023 2 min read
![recent problem solution essay ielts recent problem solution essay ielts](https://assets.zyrosite.com/cdn-cgi/image/format=auto,w=812,h=344,fit=crop,trim=0;0;46.3728813559322;0/AoPEJBPjGwT0ayRx/download-9-mv05kaQe1LuQ5V6v.jpg)
Introduction
In the realm of IELTS writing tasks, the problem-solution essay stands out as a distinctive format that requires a strategic approach. This essay type necessitates students to identify a problem and propose effective solutions. It is an opportunity to showcase not only language skills but also critical thinking abilities. This article delves into the intricacies of problem-solution essays for IELTS, providing valuable insights, topics, and sample questions.
Understanding the Problem-Solution Essay
What is a problem-solution essay.
A problem-solution essay is an academic composition that addresses a specific issue by presenting well-structured solutions. This format is designed to assess a candidate's capacity to analyze complex problems, offer plausible remedies, and communicate ideas effectively.
The Structure of a Problem-Solution Essay
Introduction : Setting the stage by introducing the problem and its significance.
Problem Description : Clearly defining the issue and its implications.
Challenges Analysis : Examining the underlying causes and hurdles.
Solutions Proposal : Presenting feasible solutions with detailed explanations.
Evaluation of Solutions : Weighing the pros and cons of each proposed solution.
Conclusion : Summarizing the discussed problem and solutions.
Selecting the Right Problem
Identifying a suitable problem.
Before delving into crafting solutions, it's essential to choose a relevant problem. Opt for a topic that resonates with contemporary issues, ensuring there is ample information available to support your arguments.
Balancing Complexity and Feasibility
While selecting a problem, strike a balance between complexity and feasibility. An excessively intricate issue might lead to convoluted solutions, whereas an overly simple problem could limit your analysis.
Crafting Effective Solutions
Brainstorming for solutions.
Dedicate time to brainstorming potential solutions. Consider both conventional and innovative ideas to address the problem comprehensively.
Incorporating Realism
When proposing solutions, ensure they are realistic and practical. Far-fetched ideas might undermine the credibility of your essay.
Providing Detailed Explanations
Each solution presented should be accompanied by a thorough explanation of its implementation and expected outcomes. This showcases your ability to reason and articulate ideas effectively.
Sample Questions and Topics
Sample questions.
Question : In many countries, plastic waste is causing environmental harm. What are the solutions to this issue?
Question : With the rise of obesity, what measures can be taken to promote healthier lifestyles?
Environmental Pollution : Addressing air, water, and soil pollution through policy changes and public awareness.
Youth Unemployment : Strategies to create more job opportunities for the younger generation.
Access to Education : Ensuring quality education for underprivileged communities through innovative approaches.
The problem-solution essay in IELTS writing assesses your ability to dissect complex issues and offer practical solutions. Mastering this format requires a combination of critical thinking, language proficiency, and creativity. By selecting pertinent problems, formulating realistic solutions, and providing comprehensive explanations, you can excel in crafting impressive problem-solution essays.
Subscribe newsletter
- Practice Test
- Useful Tips – Tricks
- Full Writing Review
- General Writing Task
- Writing Task 1
- Writing Task 2
- Writing Exercises
- Writing Sample – Topics
- Writing Vocabulary
- Speaking Vocabulary
- Intro Question
- Speaking Part 1
- Speaking Part 2
- Speaking Part 2 – Audio
- Speaking Part 3
- IELTS Books
- Recent Exams
- IELTS Vocabulary
- Essay from Examiners
- IELTS Ideas
![recent problem solution essay ielts Logo](https://ieltspracticeonline.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/eng_small.png)
Problem and Solution: Essay – #01
In some countries, crime rates are increasing. What are the causes of this problem? What can be done about it?
Sample Answer:
In recent years, many countries have grappled with a troubling trend: an increase in crime rates. This surge in criminal activity poses significant threats to societal well-being and safety. This essay will examine two primary causes of this issue and suggest two corresponding solutions.
The first significant contributor to rising crime rates is socioeconomic inequality. In impoverished areas, lack of economic opportunity can drive individuals to turn to crime as a means of survival. For instance, in neighborhoods with high levels of poverty, individuals may resort to theft, robbery, or drug trafficking to meet their basic needs. Moreover, the absence of adequate support systems perpetuates this cycle of disadvantage, making it challenging for individuals to break free from criminal activities. Another critical factor fueling the increase in crime is the widespread availability of drugs and firearms. The easy accessibility of illicit substances and weapons escalates criminal behavior, leading to a surge in related crimes such as violence and organized crime.
To address these challenges, governments must adopt comprehensive strategies. One approach involves tackling socioeconomic inequality through targeted interventions. Investing in education, job creation programs, and social welfare initiatives can empower individuals and communities, providing viable alternatives to a life of crime. Furthermore, strengthening law enforcement and implementing stricter regulations on the trafficking of drugs and firearms are crucial measures in combating crime. This entails not only increasing police presence but also enhancing the effectiveness of judicial systems to ensure swift and fair justice.
In conclusion, the increase in crime rates is a complex issue with socioeconomic inequality and accessibility to illicit substances and weapons at its core. However, by implementing targeted solutions such as poverty alleviation programs and enhanced law enforcement measures, societies can effectively address these challenges and create safer environments for all citizens. It is imperative that governments and communities work together to tackle the root causes of crime and build a more secure and prosperous future.
Problem and Solution: Essay – #02
In recent times, many people are making the decision to live alone. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem?
Sample Answer
In recent times, there has been a noticeable trend of individuals choosing to live alone. This phenomenon raises questions about the underlying causes and potential solutions to address the challenges it presents. This essay aims to explore the reasons behind the increasing prevalence of solo living and propose strategies to mitigate its potential negative impacts.
One significant issue associated with this phenomenon is the potential for social isolation. Living alone can lead to a lack of daily interaction, hindering the development of strong social bonds and potentially fostering feelings of loneliness and detachment. This can have a detrimental impact on mental well-being, especially for vulnerable individuals. Furthermore, the financial burden of living solely can be substantial. Renting or maintaining a single dwelling often comes with higher costs compared to shared living arrangements. This can be particularly challenging for young adults starting their careers or individuals with limited income.
Combating these issues requires a multi-pronged approach. Firstly, fostering a culture of community engagement is crucial. Encouraging participation in local clubs, volunteering initiatives, or even co-working spaces can provide opportunities for individuals to connect and build meaningful relationships. Secondly, the housing market needs to adapt to the growing trend of solo living. Policymakers and developers could incentivize the construction of smaller, more affordable apartments suitable for single occupants. Additionally, promoting co-living arrangements, where individuals share common areas while maintaining private spaces, could offer a cost-effective and socially enriching alternative.
While the rise of solo living presents challenges related to social isolation and financial strain, it is not inherently a negative trend. By fostering community engagement and promoting the development of suitable housing options, society can ensure that individuals who choose to live alone can thrive while maintaining a sense of belonging and connection.
Problem and Solution: Essay – #03
Today, many people do not know their neighbors. What problems does this cause? What can be done about this?
In modern society, a growing number of individuals find themselves disconnected from their neighbors, leading to a range of problems. This essay will discuss the repercussions of this lack of neighborly interaction and propose potential solutions to address the issue.
The decline in neighborly relationships has resulted in several negative consequences. Firstly, the absence of strong community ties can lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness among residents. Without a support network of nearby neighbors, individuals may struggle to find companionship and assistance in times of need. Furthermore, the breakdown of neighborly connections can have implications for neighborhood safety and security. In neighborhoods where residents are unfamiliar with one another, there is a lack of collective vigilance and mutual support.
To combat the problems associated with the lack of neighborly interaction, several strategies can be implemented. Firstly, community-building initiatives should be promoted to encourage residents to connect with their neighbors. This could involve organizing neighborhood events such as block parties, potlucks, or community clean-up days, providing opportunities for residents to meet and interact with one another in a relaxed and informal setting. Additionally, local governments and community organizations can play a role in facilitating neighborly connections through the provision of communal spaces and resources. Creating community gardens, shared recreational areas, or neighborhood watch programs can foster a sense of belonging and cooperation among residents, strengthening social bonds and promoting a sense of community.
In conclusion, the decline in neighborly relationships poses significant challenges for individuals and communities alike, including feelings of isolation, diminished safety, and security concerns. However, by fostering a sense of community and promoting neighborly interaction through targeted initiatives and support from local authorities, societies can overcome these challenges and create more cohesive and vibrant neighborhoods where residents feel connected and supported by those around them.
- writing task 2
LATEST POSTS
Writing task 2: global food availability: positive or negative (c.19), writing task 2: save money (c.19), writing task 2: shorter work week: benefits for workers (c.19).
![recent problem solution essay ielts IELTS App](https://ieltspracticeonline.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/logo.png)
IELTS App - For Mobile
Ready for the IELTS exam with our IELTS app. Over 2 million downloads
![recent problem solution essay ielts Download App](https://ieltspracticeonline.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/app-store-google-play-apple.png)
Popular Last 24h
Describe something difficult you would like to succeed in doing, ielts speaking part 1 : hometown, village, living place, city, tourism, country, process diagram #10: the design of a modern landfill for household waste, ielts speaking part 1: topic music, 264 collocations for ielts speaking band 8(part 1), ielts speaking part 3: volunteer work, describe a prize you have won.
- IELTS Test/Skills FAQs
- IELTS Scoring in Detail
- Forecast Speaking – 2023
- List IELTS Speaking Part 3
- List IELTS Speaking Part 1
- IELTS Writing 2023 – Actual Test
Our Telegram
Join our community for IELTS preparation and share and download materials.
The information on this site is for informational purposes only. IELTS is a registered trademark of the University of Cambridge ESOL, the British Council, and IDP Education Australia. This site and its owners are not affiliated, approved or endorsed by University of Cambridge ESOL, the British Council, or IDP Education Australia.
Latest Articles
Describe a new skill you would like to learn, describe a person who gave a clever solution to a problem, ielts speaking part 1: topic morning routine, ielts speaking part 1: topic weather, ielts speaking part 3: answer test 4 (c.19), most popular, describe a film that made you laugh, describe a person whom you met for the first time and made you happy, topic: experience is the best teacher, in many countries,today there are many highly qualified graduates without employment..
ieltspracticeonline All Rights Reserved
![recent problem solution essay ielts E2Language Blog](https://blog.e2language.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/E2-Test-Prep-White.png)
- PTE Study Plan & Strategy
- PTE Describe Image Task
- Mastering the PTE Write Essay Task
- Re-order Paragraphs and Reading Strategies
- PTE Listening – Tips and Practice for Success
- OET Study Plan & Strategy
- OET Writing Overview & Tips
- Tips and Practice for Success
- OET Listening Preparation & Practice Tips
- OET Reading
- Academic Writing Sample for Task 1
- Tips & Topics for IELTS Speaking
- TOEFL test changes 2023
- Time to Prepare for TOEFL
- Take a Free TOEFL Mock Test
- TOEFL Reading Time Management
- How to Succeed at TOEFL Reading
- TOEFL Listening
- TOEFL Speaking
- TOEFL Writing Academic Discussion
- TOEFL Integrated Writing
- Top 10 English Essay Writing Tips
- Synonyms and Other Writing Techniques
- START FREE TRIAL
How to write an IELTS Writing Task 2 Problem / Solution Essay
Writing problem / solution essay.
The IELTS Writing Task 2 Problem / Solution Essay task tests your ability to write about a problem(s) and suggest ways that the problem(s) may be solved. You will be given a statement about a contemporary issue and two questions. One asks you to identify the cause of the problem, the other to suggest solutions to solve it.
You will need to first analyse the question carefully to make sure you understand what you are being asked to do. It helps if you highlight or underline the keywords in the exam task.
Let’s look at a typical IELTS Problem / Solution essay question:
·
|
Before you begin to write your IELTS Problem / Solution Essay, make a brief plan. You should make a note of the main causes and possible solutions. Two problems and two solutions are usually sufficient.
More vehicles on the roads these days. Most families now own more than one car | Better infrastructure. Car sharing schemes. Cycle lanes to encourage people to use bicycles instead of cars. |
Public transport is often inconvenient and overcrowded | More frequent and comfortable buses and trains would encourage people to use public transport. |
Your Problem /Solution essay should contain an introduction , two main body paragraphs and a conclusion .
Begin each paragraph with a topic sentence that states the main idea of the paragraph. The topic sentence (usually the 1 st sentence) should indicate that you will discuss the cause of the problem, the topic sentence in the second paragraph should indicate that you will discuss solutions to the problem.
Tip: In both paragraphs don’t forget to use link words to signal that you are moving from one point to another.
In the first paragraph, you may need to use a vocabulary of cause and effect to explain why the problem exists. To do this you will need to use language to express Cause and Effect/Result
Introducing the cause(s)
- A major cause of …….. is ….
- Perhaps the major cause of this is …
- The main/ primary cause of this is …
- A further cause of this is …
- An additional cause of …. is
- …. also plays a role in …
- …… is (often/ usually) responsible for …
If you are uncertain of the cause you can add the modal verbs may / might, which are used to give more information about the main verb and are used for suggestions
For example:
Another cause may / might be …
Introducing the result(s)
- More vehicles in city centres have resulted in poorer air quality
- Poorer air quality results from the high number of vehicles on our roads.
- Poorer air quality leads to an increased number of residents in the city who suffer from respiratory conditions such as asthma and bronchitis. ( lead to is used with results that happened after some time)
How to introduce and propose possible solutions
The question usually asks you to suggest solution s – not just one solution. Therefore, you will need to use linking words to propose other solutions such as:
- First and foremost,
- Another possible solution is
- In addition, Moreover,
Tip: Checking your work.
Candidates often forget or run out of time and don’t edit their writing carefully which can result in a lower band.
Make sure you:
- Check for mistakes in spelling
- Subject + verb agreement
- Capitalisation i.e. using capital letters on proper nouns
- Grammar – Especially the use of the definite and indefinite articles a/an/ the
Writing the introduction of a Problem/ Solution Essay
In the introduction, you should first make a general statement related to the problem.
Then you should restate the exam question in your own words. Look at these introductions and decide which one is best. ( 1 or 2)
Sample Problem / Solution Essay Exam question
‘One problem faced by many large cities worldwide is traffic congestion. What do you think the causes are? What solutions can you suggest?
Which is a better restatement of the question? Why?
- It is true that in many big cities traffic congestion is a problem. There are a number of causes for this. I will suggest some solutions in this essay.
- Congestion caused by too much traffic on the roads and streets in major cities and towns all around the world is a growing concern.
The second one is better of course because the student has restated the exam question is his or her own words.
Below is a model introduction to the Problem / Solution Essay exam question . You will see that the introduction contains 3 sentences:
- A general statement related to the topic.
- T he exam question in my own words (check out more paraphrasing tips here )
- A sentence which suggests it is a serious or controversial issue, or a statement saying that the issue will be discussed and some solutions will be suggested
A sample of a three-sentence introduction
More and more people are driving private cars nowadays than ever before. Congestion caused by too much traffic on the roads and streets in major cities and towns all around the world is a growing concern . This issue will be discussed in this essay along with some possible solutions that may be implemented to alleviate the problem.
Paragraph 1- Discuss 2 problems
Paragraph 2 – Discuss 2 solutions
Write a conclusion (2-3 sentences)
You can also check out more IELTS Writing topics and Essay Structures here .
Written by Janet Wilson
![recent problem solution essay ielts](https://blog.e2language.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Janet.webp)
anurag says:
More and more people are driving private cars nowadays than ever before. Congestion caused by too much traffic on the roads and streets in major cities and towns all around the world is a growing concern.
the in ” the roads” appears to be wrong as the passage is not specifying a particular road nor ” roads ” was used in the passage earlier.
Please confirm if the observation is correct or not.
Tamniyah says:
More and more people are driving private cars nowadays than ever before . That well be caused by too much traffic on the roads and streets in major cities and towns all around the ward is growing concern .
Where do you think the cars will cause traffic? At home? In outer space? Please confirm if sometimes, common sense in simple matters such as this is is far more necessary than complicating things.
M Ashraf Uddin says:
This on line teaching method is good. I am getting in to it. Let’s hope for the best.
Charan says:
These days,there is an ongoing debate between people(about/whether) ( reframing the question) . While it is possible to claim that (negative) , my view is that (positive). In this essay, I shall explain my point of view by analysing both sides of argument.
Para2 There are a couple of reasons why I (agree or advantages or disagree/disadvantages). One of the reason is that(. ) .While the other reason why I (support/don’t support) (2nd point)
Para3 On the other hand, those who agree (for/against)
Para4 In conclusion, there are strong arguments on both sides of the case, my opinion is that (. ). I believe this because .
Sir, I have my exam this Friday that is 11/03 . Can you explain me how this format is going to help me.
Chinyere says:
I need more tips on writing and reading.my IELTS exam is within a short time thanks
olivia says:
We’d love to help! If you’re interested in our services we can suggest you a package that’s right for you! Just message the expert Duty Tutors here: https://help.e2language.com/support/tickets/new
Share with them your test, previous scores, and next exam date.
Very useful and helpful
Leave a Reply Cancel Reply
Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *
You may use these HTML tags and attributes:
This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed .
Study Abroad
In Many Countries The Amount of Crime Is Increasing: IELTS Writing Task 2
Updated on Jul 19, 2024, 06:32
In the IELTS Writing section , you demonstrate your proficiency in written English. Tasks 1 and 2 assess different skills depending on whether you're taking the General Training or Academic module.
For the General Training, Task 1 typically requires writing a letter responding to a given situation or request. In contrast, Task 1 of the Academic module involves describing visual information , like charts, graphs, or diagrams, testing your ability to interpret and convey data effectively. Task 2 remains consistent across both modules, requiring you to write an essay responding to a prompt.
In this practice test, we will discuss how the rise in crime rates has become a pressing concern for many nations. Falling under the " Problem-Solution " category in the IELTS Writing section requires an analysis of the causes of crime followed by practical solutions. Practising essays on such topics enhances your ability to structure coherent arguments. It familiarises you with effective problem-solving approaches, which is crucial for achieving a high score in the IELTS exam.
On This Page
![recent problem solution essay ielts Slider image](https://leapscholar.com/_image?href=https%3A%2F%2Fleapassets.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com%2F2_3fc0f0b205_0447c40c9a.webp&w=280&h=160&f=webp)
1. In Many Countries The Amount of Crime Is Increasing: How to Answer?
Adhering to clear guidelines can significantly enhance your essay's effectiveness in IELTS Writing Task 2.
![recent problem solution essay ielts Slider image](https://leapscholar.com/_image?href=https%3A%2F%2Fleapassets.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com%2FSEO_illustrations_6_a558acd4cc.webp&w=280&h=160&f=webp)
2. In Many Countries The Amount of Crime Is Increasing: Sample Essay
Let's explore essay samples for In Many Countries The Amount of Crime Is Increasing.
More for you
Boost your IELTS Writing score
See how to score 8+ in Listening.
Get proven strategies to ace your IELTS Listening test.
In Many Countries The Amount of Crime Is Increasing: How to Answer?
When approaching IELTS Writing Task 2 , remember several key guidelines to maximise your score. First and foremost, clarity and coherence are paramount. Ensure your ideas are logically organised, and your arguments are well-developed throughout the essay. Secondly, aim for a balanced approach when discussing the topic.
While you should present your opinion, acknowledge counter-arguments and provide a nuanced perspective. Additionally, maintain a formal tone and use a range of vocabulary appropriately to demonstrate your language proficiency.
Structure your essay with an introduction that clearly states your position, body paragraphs that elaborate on your points with examples or evidence and a conclusion that summarises your arguments and provides a final perspective. Finally, manage your time effectively, allocating enough for planning, writing, and revising your essay to ensure clarity and accuracy. By adhering to these guidelines, you can effectively tackle IELTS Writing Task 2 and achieve a higher score.
Here’s what your topic will look like:
In many countries, the amount of crime is increasing. What do you think are the main causes of crime? How can we deal with those causes?
Give some examples for the topic given with your expertise.
Here's a structured approach to writing your essay on the topic of increasing crime rates:
Introduction:
Begin by introducing the topic and stating your position clearly. Mention that the essay falls under the "problem-solution" type. Provide a brief overview of the main causes of crime, which you'll discuss in the body paragraphs. End your introduction with a thesis statement that outlines how these causes can be addressed to reduce crime rates.
- First Body Paragraph: Causes of Crime
- Start with a topic sentence that identifies one major cause of crime.
- Provide supporting details or examples to illustrate this cause.
- Explain why this cause contributes to increasing crime rates.
2. Second Body Paragraph: Additional Causes of Crime
- Begin with a clear topic sentence introducing another significant cause of crime.
- Offer evidence or examples to support this cause.
- Discuss its impact on crime rates and society.
3. Third Body Paragraph: Solutions to Address Causes
- Introduce effective strategies or solutions to mitigate each cause discussed.
- Provide details or arguments supporting the feasibility and effectiveness of each solution.
- Discuss potential challenges or criticisms of these solutions and propose ways to overcome them.
Conclusion:
Summarise the key points discussed in the body paragraphs regarding the causes of crime and the proposed solutions. Reinforce the importance of addressing these causes to reduce crime rates globally. End with a strong concluding statement emphasising the significance of proactive measures to create safer communities.
By structuring your essay in this way—clearly addressing the causes of crime and proposing practical solutions—you will effectively fulfil the requirements of a "problem-solution" type essay in the IELTS Writing Task 2.
In Many Countries The Amount of Crime Is Increasing: Sample Essay
Introduction:
In recent years, the global increase in crime rates has become a critical concern for many nations. This essay examines the primary drivers behind this trend and proposes effective solutions. Factors contributing to rising crime include socioeconomic disparities and inadequate law enforcement. However, proactive measures to address root causes and implement targeted strategies can create safer environments for all citizens.
The primary catalyst for escalating crime often lies in socioeconomic inequality. Individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds may turn to crime due to limited access to education and job opportunities. Economic desperation, exacerbated by widening income gaps, pushes some into illicit activities for survival or status elevation. Moreover, societal influences like peer pressure and cultural factors can exacerbate criminal behaviour, particularly within marginalised groups where criminal activities may be glamorised or normalised.
Furthermore, ineffective law enforcement and judicial systems perpetuate a cycle of impunity, where criminals evade accountability. This fosters a perception of injustice and undermines trust in authorities, hindering crime prevention efforts. Addressing these systemic issues requires comprehensive strategies.
To combat these challenges, governments must prioritise social welfare initiatives that foster education, vocational training, and employment opportunities. Strengthening community policing efforts can build trust between law enforcement and communities, thereby enhancing public safety. Investing in rehabilitation programs for offenders is crucial in reducing recidivism rates and promoting long-term societal stability.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, addressing the multifaceted causes of crime requires coordinated efforts from governments, communities, and individuals. By addressing root causes such as socioeconomic disparities and strengthening community bonds, societies can effectively mitigate crime rates and create safer, more inclusive environments for their citizens.
Also Read: IELTS Discussion Essay – IELTS Writing Task 2 Structure
IELTS Writing Practice Test
IELTS Reading Practice Test
IELTS Speaking Practice Test
IELTS Listening Practice Test
IELTS Practice Test
IELTS Important Information
IELTS Exam Date
IELTS Exam Fee
IELTS Modules
IELTS Test Centres
IELTS Results
Types of IELTS
IELTS Pattern
IELTS Exam Eligibilty
IELTS Slot Booking
IELTS Band Score
IELTS Registration
IELTS Books
IELTS Preparation
IELTS Accepting Countries
Study In USA
Study In Canada
Study In UK
Study In Australia
Study In Ireland
IELTS Accepting Universities
Massachusetts Institute Of Technology
The University Of British Columbia
Harvard University
University Of Toronto
Conestoga College
University Of East London
Stanford University
University Of Alberta
Coventry University
New York University
Read More about IELTS Practice Test
IELTS Speaking Cue Card
IELTS Speaking Part 1
IELTS Writing Task 1
IELTS Writing Task 2
Task 1 Pie Chart
Task 1 Table Chart
Task 1 Bar Graph
Task 1 Line Graph
Task 1 Diagram
Top Writing Sample with Answers
Advantages and Disadvantages Essay with Sample Answers
Agree and Disagree Essay with Sample Answers
Problem Solution Essay Topic with Sample Answers
Every Year Several Languages Die Out
Positive or Negative Development Essay with Sample Answers
Honesty is the Best Policy Essay
Online Shopping Essay
Environment Essay Topics
IELTS Test Centre and Dates in India
IELTS Test Centre and Dates in Hyderabad
IELTS Test Centre and Dates in Bangalore
IELTS Test Centre and Dates in Chennai
IELTS Test Centre and Dates in Amritsar
IELTS Centre and Dates in Ludhiana
IELTS Test Centre and Dates in Mumbai
IELTS Test Centres and Dates in Ahmedabad
IELTS Centre and Dates in Delhi
IELTS Test Centres and Dates in Chandigarh
IELTS Center and Dates in Pune
Related Articles
![recent problem solution essay ielts Related read](https://leapscholar.com/_image?href=https%3A%2F%2Fleapassets.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com%2Fsmall_IELTS_reading_1_f73afeb2ec_51a38e7696_5fe77a1450.webp&w=328&h=178&f=webp)
When A Country Develops Its Technology Essay: IELTS Writing Task 2
![recent problem solution essay ielts Related read](https://leapscholar.com/_image?href=https%3A%2F%2Fleapassets.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com%2FIELTS_for_USA_2_9212966928.webp&w=328&h=178&f=webp)
Some People Say That Every Human Being Can Create Art Essay: IELTS Writing Task 2
![recent problem solution essay ielts Related read](https://leapscholar.com/_image?href=https%3A%2F%2Fleapassets.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com%2Fielts_b3e38de71b.png&w=328&h=178&f=webp)
These Days More Fathers Stay At Home Essay: IELTS Writing Task 2
Q. How do I approach a problem/solution essay?
Ans. Begin a problem/solution essay by clearly defining the issue. Present feasible solutions with supporting evidence or examples. Structure your essay with an introduction that outlines the problem, a body detailing potential solutions, and a conclusion summarising key points and advocating for the best solutions. Use transitional phrases to ensure coherence and logical flow throughout your essay.
Q. Can I give my opinion on IELTS writing essays?
Ans. Yes, expressing your viewpoint is crucial in IELTS Writing Task 2. This task often requires you to argue a position, discuss a problem, or provide solutions. Support your opinion with examples and reasoning. Ensure to acknowledge counterarguments to demonstrate a balanced perspective, enhancing the credibility and coherence of your essay.
Q. How long is IELTS Writing Task 2?
Ans. IELTS Writing Task 2 requires a minimum of 250 words. It constitutes a significant portion of your Writing score, counting twice as much as Task 1. Task 2 assesses your ability to articulate and support ideas, present a clear argument or viewpoint, and demonstrate coherence and cohesion in written discourse.
![recent problem solution essay ielts CTA banner](https://leapscholar.com/_image?href=https%3A%2F%2Fleapassets.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com%2Fcta-image-web.png&w=304&h=160&f=webp)
- Skip to main content
IELTS Podcast
Pass IELTS with expert help.
![recent problem solution essay ielts Problem Solution Essays in IELTS Writing Task 2](https://www.ieltspodcast.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Problem-Solution-Essays-in-IELTS-Writing-Task-2-880x360.jpg)
Problem Solution Essays in IELTS Writing Task 2
January 30, 2023 By Ben Worthington
Listen to the audio version here
Podcast: Play in new window | Download
Subscribe: RSS
This tutorial discusses how to write problem-solution essays in IELTS Writing Task 2.
A “problem and solution” essay, as its name suggests, proposes a problem to you and asks you to suggest a solution or solutions to it. It may also ask about the causes of the problem or the effects which the problem has.
Listen and you will learn:
- How to write a problem solution essay
- How to understand the question and structure your answer
- How to make logical arguments in your answer
- Three things all problem and solution questions have in common
- Ideas to develop answers to sample IELTS problem/solutions questions
Read the Sample Problem Solution Essay Questions below
- ‘Loneliness’ is an increasing problem in many societies, especially among the elderly. Why is this? How might it be remedied?
- The world’s oceans are filling up with plastic waste. What are the reasons for this, and how can the situation be improved?
- Many of the world’s rarest plants and animals are on the verge of becoming extinct. Why is this? What, if anything can be done to slow this process or arrest it all together?
Join many other students who have achieved IELTS success with our online IELTS course or get instant feedback with our online essay checker .
You can download or listen to the full tutorial here:
| Direct Download Here | Stitcher | iTunes | Spotify
![recent problem solution essay ielts Ben Worthington](https://www.ieltspodcast.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/ben-1.jpg)
About Ben Worthington
As the founder of IELTSPodcast, Ben started his journey as an English educator in 2006. Ben and his team of teachers provide students with expert advice, twice a week to cover the writing, reading, listening and speaking sections of the IELTS exam.
Follow Ben Worthington on LinkedIn
IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 8
Research shows that global warming is caused by human activity. what are the possible effects of climate change and what can governments and individuals do to reduce these, poaching is a persistent problem in many countries. what are the causes of the rise in poaching what are the effects of this practice, in some countries, younger people are neglecting their right to vote. what problems does this cause and what are some of the possible solutions, many historical sites and museums are mainly visited by tourists instead of locals, what are the causes of this and give solutions, in many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. to what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages, in some cities and towns all over the world, traffic jam is a problem. what are the causes of this and what actions can be taken to solve this problem, pollution of rivers, lakes and seas is a major concern for people who seek to protect the environment. what are the possible causes of water pollution, and what effects does this have on animal life and human society, plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment. what damage does plastic do to the environment what can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem, some people think the increasing business and cultural contact between countries brings many positive effects . others say it causes the loss of national identities.discuss both of these views and give your own opnion., more and more citizens relying on private cars as their major means of transportation. describe some of the problem overreliances on cars can cause, and suggest at least one possible solution., nowadaysn teenagers are suffering from a lot of pressure.write an esay of about 250 words to list the causes of teen pressure and give solutions to overcome, many people in poor countries die from diseases that are curable because they cannot afford the medication required. do you believe that drug companies should make their products available at reduced prices in these countries, in many cities the population is increasing. some say that the urbanisation process denies us knowing our neighbors, and this causes a loss of community sense. what is the main problem with this what measures can be taken to overcome it, in order to solve traffic problems, governments should tax provate car owners heavily and use the money to improve public transportation. what are the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution, in many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. to what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages, cyber insecurity is a rising problem in many countries. what problems does a lack of cyber security cause to internet users what solutions can you suggest to solve it, the percentage of overweight children in western society has increased by almost 20% in the last ten years. discuss the causes and solution of this disturbing trend., nowadays, more and more children are being brought up in single parent families. what are the causes of this what effects can be seen as a result of this, nowadays,the way many people interact with each other has it changed because of technology. in what ways has technology affected the type of relation that people make has this been a positive or negative development..
- Unlimited Task 1 checks Get all the feedback you need to keep improving your charts and letters.
- Unlimited Task 2 checks Practice and perfect your skills with essays.
- Personalized suggestions Know how to boost your score.
- Detailed mistakes analysis Get instant feedback. Spot every mistake.
- Topic ideas generator Get topic-specific ideas to enhance your writing.
- Vocabulary helper Get the right words for any topic.
- Progress tracking Track your writing improvements.
![recent problem solution essay ielts IELTS Deal](https://ieltsdeal.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/cropped-new-logo-12121-2.png)
IELTS Writing Task 2: Problem-solution Essay with Tips, Structure, Sample answer and Vocabulary
This post deals with IELTS Writing Task 2, essay writing. In this post, I’m discussing how to handle a problem-solution a topic where candidates are asked to present the effects or results of unlimited use of cars. They are also asked to decide whether discouraging people to use cars might be a good solution or not. The special tips, structuring, and sample answer, provided here is an excellent one that you can follow to achieve a higher band score. Also, take a look at the use of different vocabularies which I’ve explained at the end of the post with explanations. You should write some of the words and try to make sentences for your English language improvement.
![recent problem solution essay ielts IELTS Writing Task 2: Problematic Essay with tips, structure, sample answer and vocabularies](https://ieltsdeal.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Task2-problematic-use-of-ca.png)
Title or rubric of the essay:
People around the world now use more cars than ever. the unlimited use of cars may cause many problems. what kind of problems do you think cars may cause in order to minimize the problems, should we discourage people to use cars, special tips:.
For problem-solution topics, firstly, you must plan on the answer you will write.
Think about some common effects of the over-use of cars such as environmental problems, traffic jams, and accidents.
For the solution part, you must propose at least 2/3 solutions. You must also support or refute the solution proposed in the question and show reasons.
Your essay structure will look somewhat like the one below:
Introduce the topic and state or give a hint on what you are going to write in the next paragraphs in two or three lines. | |
State the problems that overuse of cars can cause. Remember to use examples or explanations to support your logical points. | |
State why you support or don’t support the idea of discouraging people to use cars. Also, mention if there are any other solutions to solve this problem. Use logical examples. | |
Conclude by briefly discussing what you have stated in the previous paragraphs. However, there is always something special that you can write from your brain to express your creativity. |
Sample answer:
There is no denying that having a car has become an essential part of many people’s lives in this modern world. Such a transport offers flexibility to human life and work. It also provides ready access to an array of services and leisure options. However, unlimited use of cars also causes a variety of problems that need to be addressed.
Most of the problems associated with frequent car use are becoming increasingly familiar to mass people. The extensive use of cars has real environmental costs. Vehicles are prime sources of urban air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. Environmental experts suggest that road traffic is the source of one-third of all harmful air pollution in the world. Car exhaust seriously contributes to acid rain, carbon dioxide, and lead, which are accountable for global warming and health hazards. Another problem is the number of traffic jams spotted almost every day during rush hour. This is because using cars is becoming more popular than walking, cycling or using public transport. The most alarming matter, however, is that cars are less safe compared to all other transport. It causes deadly accidents with huge numbers of casualties every year.
It is suggested by many that the use of cars should be discouraged which I cannot support much. I think such decisions would lead to shrinking mobility for people and a decline in the car industry. In my opinion, a much better solution would be for car manufacturers to devise more eco-friendly cars, which can run on hydrogen or solar power. Moreover, traffic jams can be alleviated by constructing more underground tunnels, ring roads, one-way systems, and parking garages. Besides, safety issues can be avoided by educating drivers as well as pedestrians to be more cautious on the road.
Therefore, to sum up, I believe that discouraging car use might seem a quick solution to many problems currently facing society, but it is most unlikely to be a permanent solution.
Word count: 315
Vocabulary practice:
Deny: to refuse, to reject
I’m not denying that it was her fault.
Essential: important, necessary, crucial, vital
Education is an essential part of our life.
Flexibility: Easiness, litheness, suppleness
Cars offer flexibility in our life.
Array: Range, group
There is an array of colors in the shop.
Address: to tackle, to deal with
We must address this problem as soon as possible.
Associated: Linked, connected, related
There are a few problems associated with it.
Frequent: Common, regular
This is a frequent matter for us.
Extensive: Widespread, wide-ranging
The extensive use of those drugs can cause harm to your body.
Prime: Major, main, chief, key
Computers are the prime source of knowledge for the young generation nowadays.
Exhaust: Waste gases
Car exhaust is responsible for air pollution.
Accountable: Responsible, liable
Your bad attitude is accountable for your failure.
Hazard: Danger, risk
This food has some health hazards .
Rush hour: a period of heavy traffic
Traffic jam occurs mostly during rush hours .
Alarming: Disturbing, shocking, upsetting, frightening
It has become an alarming issue .
Casualty: victim, dead person, injured person, wounded person
There were some casualties in this accident.
Discourage: Dispirit, dampen, dishearten
She was discouraged by her mother to go there.
Shrinking: reduced, lessened
This would lead to a shrinking support for the community.
Mobility: the ability to move about
Cars offer personal mobility to a wide range of areas.
Manufacturer: Maker, producer
The manufacturer of the product is Nestle.
Devise: Plan, work out, prepare, make
We must devise some new designs for the roads.
Eco-friendly: Ecological, environment-friendly
This product is eco – friendly .
Alleviate: Lessen, diminish, reduce
Poverty must be alleviated .
Issue: Problem
Pedestrian: Walker, hiker
This road is for pedestrians only.
Cautious: Careful, watchful, vigilant, alert
We need to be cautious about this experiment.
Unlikely: Improbable, doubtful
It is unlikely that government will go for such a decision.
Permanent: Enduring, lasting, durable, long-lasting
This is not a permanent solution.
Here is the end of the post.
If you like it, make sure you leave a comment below.
![recent problem solution essay ielts error](https://ieltsdeal.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-social-media-icons/images/visit_icons/Follow/icon_Follow_en_US.png)
Leave a Reply Cancel reply
Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *
![recent problem solution essay ielts IELTS Writing Task 2: Agree disagree topic on using forensics to solve old cases; with 3 model answers](https://ieltsdeal.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/forensics-task-2.png)
IELTS Writing Task 2: Agree disagree topic on using forensics to solve old cases; with 3 model answers
This IELTS Writing Task 2 post offers some sample answers to an agree-disagree topic. This agree-disagree topic asks the candidates to provide arguments as to whether new science related to criminal forensics should be used to look at old cases or not. In this post, you will find three great model answers which may help […]
![recent problem solution essay ielts IELTS Writing Task 2: an advantage-disadvantage essay on taking a gap year before starting university education; with plans and model answer](https://ieltsdeal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Writing-Task-2-gap-year-advan-disad.png)
IELTS Writing Task 2: an advantage-disadvantage essay on taking a gap year before starting university education; with plans and model answer
This IELTS Writing Task 2 post offers the insights of writing a great answer to an advantage-disadvantage essay. This task 2 question asks the candidates to provide their personal opinions on taking a gap year before starting university education. In this post, you will find a plan that can help you to write this answer […]
IELTS Preparation with Liz: Free IELTS Tips and Lessons, 2024
- Test Information FAQ
- Band Scores
- IELTS Candidate Success Tips
- Computer IELTS: Pros & Cons
- How to Prepare
- Useful Links & Resources
- Recommended Books
- Writing Task 1
- Writing Task 2
- Speaking Part 1 Topics
- Speaking Part 2 Topics
- Speaking Part 3 Topics
- 100 Essay Questions
- On The Day Tips
- Top Results
- Advanced IELTS
IELTS Solution Essay Sample Questions
Below is a list of IELTS solution essay sample questions. These types of essays are usually ask you to either give solutions or causes and solutions.
IELTS Solution Essay Tips
- read the instructions carefully – do you need to give only solutions or both causes and solutions
- spend time planning your main points and supporting points
- put the causes in one body paragraph and the solutions in another
- use flexible language of cause and consequences
- use a safe solution essay model to follow
Solution Essay Questions
In many developing countries, there is a problem with declining quality of air and water from both industry and construction. What measures could be taken to prevent this?
With the development of social media, more and more youngsters are being allowed unsupervised access to the internet in order to meet and chat with friends which can lead to potentially dangerous situations. What solutions can you suggest to deal with this problem?
Overpopulation in many major urban centers around the world is a major problem. What are the causes of this? How can this problem be solved?
More and more wild animals are on the verge of extinction and others are on the endangered list. What are the reasons for this? What can be done to solve this problem?
Many small, local shops are closing as they are unable to compete with large supermarkets in the area. How does this effect local communities? How could this situation be improved?
An increasing number of professionals, such as doctors and teachers, are leaving their own poorer countries to work in developed countries. What problems does this cause? What solutions can you suggest to deal with this situation?
Other IELTS Essay Questions
- Discussion Essay Questions
- Opinion Essay Questions
- Direct Questions Essay Titles
- Advantage Disadvantage Essay Questions
- All Essay Questions by Topic
ADVANCED IELTS LESSONS
![recent problem solution essay ielts](https://ieltsliz.com/wp-content/uploads/2099/04/IELTS-Grammar-E-book-212x300.png)
Recent Lessons
50% discount – final day – advanced lessons & e-books, ielts writing task 1: multiple charts, graphs and tables, ielts writing task 2 essay topics 2024, introduction paragraph for ielts writing task 1, ielts speaking part 2 topic water sports: vocab & model answer.
Click Below to Learn:
- IELTS Test Information
Copyright Notice
Copyright © Elizabeth Ferguson, 2014 – 2024
All rights reserved.
Privacy Policy & Disclaimer
- Click here: Privacy Policy
- Click here: Disclaimer
Return to top of page
Copyright © 2024 · Prose on Genesis Framework · WordPress · Log in
IELTS Mentor "IELTS Preparation & Sample Answer"
- Skip to content
- Jump to main navigation and login
Nav view search
- IELTS Sample
IELTS Writing Task 2/ Essay Topics with sample answer.
Ielts essay # 1461 - traffic congestion is a growing problem in many cities, ielts writing task 2/ ielts essay:, traffic congestion is a growing problem in many of the world's major cities., explain some possible reasons for this problem, and suggest some solutions..
- IELTS Essay
- IELTS Writing Task 2
- Problem and Solution Essay
IELTS Materials
- IELTS Bar Graph
- IELTS Line Graph
- IELTS Table Chart
- IELTS Flow Chart
- IELTS Pie Chart
- IELTS Letter Writing
- Academic Reading
Useful Links
- IELTS Secrets
- Band Score Calculator
- Exam Specific Tips
- Useful Websites
- IELTS Preparation Tips
- Academic Reading Tips
- Academic Writing Tips
- GT Writing Tips
- Listening Tips
- Speaking Tips
- IELTS Grammar Review
- IELTS Vocabulary
- IELTS Cue Cards
- IELTS Life Skills
- Letter Types
![recent problem solution essay ielts IELTS Mentor - Follow Twitter](https://www.ielts-mentor.com/images/blog_images/ielts-mentor-twitter.png)
- Privacy Policy
- Cookie Policy
- Copyright Notice
- HTML Sitemap
![](http://rss3.fun/777/templates/cheerup/res/banner1.gif)
IMAGES
VIDEO
COMMENTS
IELTS Writing Topics July & August 2024. Get a band score and detailed report instantly. Check your IELTS essays right now! The collection of writing topics that were reported by IELTS student in 2024. These questions could be repeated from previous months. Keep in mind that the provided questions are not predictions.
IELTS Writing Task 2 Problem and Solution Topics/Questions 2024. Get a band score and detailed report instantly. Check your IELTS essays right now! The list of Task 2 Problem and Solution topics that were added by IELTS student in 2024. These Problem and Solution questions could be repeated from previous months.
IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 9. Get a band score and detailed report instantly. Check your IELTS essays right now! The world is experiencing a dramatic increase in population. This is causing problems not only for poor, undeveloped countries, but also for industrialized and developing nations.
Below is an IELTS model answer for the IELTS problem solution essay in writing task 2. There are five types of essays in IELTS writing task 2 and the "solution" type essay is a common one. ... Recent Lessons. 50% DISCOUNT - FINAL DAY - Advanced Lessons & E-books; 50 DISCOUNT: IELTS ADVANCED LESSONS & E-BOOK - ENDS TOMORROW; IELTS ...
I have collected here a variety of problems and solutions essays from the real IELTS test. Enjoy and consider signing up for my Patreon Ebooks here. Dave. ... Recent IELTS Writing Topics and Questions 2024. by Dave | Sample Answers | 342 Comments. Read here all the newest IELTS questions and topics from 2024 and previous years with sample ...
Pro tip: To avoid a low score in IELTS problem solution essays, focus on one or two problems and identify specific solutions. Explain the problems and solutions in detail, with examples. Check out some of the Recent Writing Task 2 Essay Topics for IELTS 2023. Problem Solution Essay IELTS Topics:
5.1 Complete the sample problem/solution essay. 5.2 Problem Solution Sample Essay. 1. Problem/Solution Overview. A problem and solution essay is a common type of IELTS writing task 2 essay question. Remember, there are five main types of writing task 2 questions: Advantage/disadvantage. Discussion. Double question.
Here again is a plan for the problem solution essay for the solutions paragraph: Solution 1: Governments. Idea: Adequate legislation and controls for young people. How: More complex website access criteria. Solution 2: Parents. Idea: Monitor children and restrict access. How: Use a computer program.
Body paragraph 2 - solutions. Sentence 1 - briefly state the main solutions: In my opinion, the best solution to this problem is promoting active lifestyle. Sentences 2-3 - write the first solution and explain it: Firstly, millions of people stay less active because they use cars instead of walking.
Procedure: introduce the focus of the lesson: Academic Writing Task 2 - Problems and Solutions essays. elicit environmental problems in general or show the class some pictures related to overfishing and elicit the topic. give students a copy of Worksheet 1 and draw attention to the essay question. elicit keywords from the question to identify ...
Solutions IELTS essay. • Students will have practised using language for expressing cause and effect as well as purpose. Information about this section of IELTS In Writing Task 2, test takers will be asked to write an essay in response to a point of view, argument or problem. They will be expected to write at least 250 words and are advised to
10 min read. Problem and solution essay IELTS or cause and solution essay IELTS is a common type of essay question asked in IELTS Writing Task 2 Exam. Herein, a problem is presented to the candidate and you are asked to suggest relevant, specific, and possible solutions regarding the same.
A problem-solution essay has some key elements. First, it must identify a problem. Second, it must propose one or more solutions to that problem. Third, it must explain why the proposed solution is the best option. Before you start writing a problem-solution essay, it's important to first understand the problem.
The problem-solution essay in IELTS writing assesses your ability to dissect complex issues and offer practical solutions. Mastering this format requires a combination of critical thinking, language proficiency, and creativity. By selecting pertinent problems, formulating realistic solutions, and providing comprehensive explanations, you can ...
Problem and Solution: Essay - #01 In some countries, crime rates are increasing. What are the causes of this problem? What can be done about it? Sample Answer: In recent years, many countries have grappled with a troubling trend: an increase in crime rates. This surge in criminal activity poses significant threats to societal well-being and safety. […]
We look how to answer problem / solution style questions for IELTS writing task 2. We use recent "Problem and Solutions" IELTS task 2 questions seen in the IELTS exam by our online students. In this tutorial we will: write a model answer to a recent task 2 exam question. structure the essay clearly into two complementary parts as well as show ...
When writing an IELTS Writing Task 2 problem-solution essay, clearly understand the prompt and plan your response. In your introduction, state the problem and briefly mention the solution. Each body paragraph should focus on one part of the problem and its solution, starting with a topic sentence and then details and examples.
7. band. More and more people are becoming seriously overweight. Some people say that the price increase of fattening foods will solve this problem. Nowadays the number of obese people is increasing rapidly. People around the world are worrying about this phenomenon, and giving an opinion of escalating the cost of high-calorie meals.
The solution for problem 1. More vehicles on the roads these days. Most families now own more than one car. Better infrastructure. Car sharing schemes. Cycle lanes to encourage people to use bicycles instead of cars. Problem 2 - Causes. The solution for problem 2. Public transport is often inconvenient and overcrowded.
Falling under the "Problem-Solution" category in the IELTS Writing section requires an analysis of the causes of crime followed by practical solutions. Practising essays on such topics enhances your ability to structure coherent arguments. ... In recent years, the global increase in crime rates has become a critical concern for many nations ...
Listen to the audio version here. This tutorial discusses how to write problem-solution essays in IELTS Writing Task 2. A "problem and solution" essay, as its name suggests, proposes a problem to you and asks you to suggest a solution or solutions to it. It may also ask about the causes of the problem or the effects which the problem has.
Discuss the causes and solution of this disturbing trend. In recent years, there have been a lot of problems affecting our society. Childhood obesity is one of these problems. This issue may lead to adverse ramifications. This essay will discuss both the reasons for the phenomenon and suggested solutions. 8. band.
This post deals with IELTS Writing Task 2, essay writing. In this post, I'm discussing how to handle a problem-solution a topic where candidates are asked to present the effects or results of unlimited use of cars. They are also asked to decide whether discouraging people to use cars might be a good solution or not.
Below is a list of IELTS solution essay sample questions. These types of essays are usually ask you to either give solutions or causes and solutions. IELTS Solution Essay Tips. read the instructions carefully - do you need to give only solutions or both causes and solutions. spend time planning your main points and supporting points.
Model Answer: In numerous major cities worldwide, traffic congestion remains a pressing issue, significantly impeding urban mobility and affecting the quality of life for residents. This problem stems from various factors and requires multifaceted solutions to alleviate its adverse effects. In this essay, I will outline two possible reasons and ...