global warming narrow research paper

The purpose of the present study is to review the status of research on the subject, which is based on "Global Climate Change Impacts, adaptation, and sustainable mitigation measures" by systematically reviewing past published and unpublished research work.

In the early 20 th century (1910-1945), all other estimates exhibit significantly faster warming trends than all 200 members of DCENT on both global and hemispheric scales (Fig. 11a,b,c). This ...

Here we present updated analyses showing that this seemingly small shift has led to the emergence of heat extremes that would be virtually impossible without anthropogenic global warming.

Climate change is a pervasive and growing global threat to biodiversity and ecosystems. Here, we present the most up-to-date assessment of climate change impacts on biodiversity, ecosystems, and ecosystem services in the U.S. and implications for natural resource management. We draw from the 4th National Climate Assessment to summarize observed and projected changes to ecosystems and ...

We update previous efforts to quantify the scientific consensus on climate change by searching the recent literature for papers sceptical of anthropogenic-caused global warming.

We use the reduced-complexity climate model MAGICC 43 to assess global mean temperature responses to each pathway, and analyze key climate change indicators: rate of warming, which is associated ...

This paper examines the impacts and risks of "realistic" climate change projections for the 21st century generated by assessing the theoretical models and integrating them with the existing empirical knowledge on global warming and the various natural cycles of climate change that have been recorded by a variety of scientists and historians.

These scenarios yield a steep, relentless increase in global temperature throughout the twenty-first century ( 4, 10) with warming of several degrees Celsius by 2100, if climate sensitivity is 2-4°C for doubled CO 2, as climate models suggest ( 4, 11 - 13 ). These figures can give the impression that curtailment of global warming is almost ...

The Earth may have left a safe climate state beyond 1°C global warming. A significant likelihood of passing multiple climate tipping points exists above ~1.5°C, particularly in major ice sheets. Tipping point likelihood increases further in the Paris range of 1.5 to <2°C warming. Current policies leading to ~2 to 3°C warming are unsafe ...

Every region facing increasing changes Many characteristics of climate change directly depend on the level of global warming, but what people experience is often very different to the global average. For example, warming over land is larger than the global average, and it is more than twice as high in the Arctic.

The Open Knowledge Repository provides access to World Bank publications on climate change and global warming.

Abstract. Record global temperature in 2023 helps reveal acceleration of global warming on decadal time scales. The proximate cause of the acceleration is increase of Earth's energy imbalance, specifically a substantial darkening of the planet (decreased albedo) equivalent to a CO2 increase of more than 100 ppm, although it is difficult to apportion the albedo change between aerosol forcing ...

Research shows that company modeled and predicted global warming with 'shocking skill and accuracy' starting in the 1970s Projections created internally by ExxonMobil starting in the late 1970s on the impact of fossil fuels on climate change were very accurate, even surpassing those of some academic and governmental scientists, according to an analysis published Thursday in Science by a ...

Our findings, based on control-function techniques and fixed-effects regressions, reveal that global warming significantly and negatively impacts firms' TFP. Labor productivity declines markedly as temperatures rise, while capital productivity remains unaffected indicating that TFP is primarily affected through the labor input channel.

The recent rate of global mean surface warming a crucial measure for tracking the progress of climate — change and the effects of future mitigation efforts—is however less clear8,9.

Overwhelming scientific evidence supports the existence of both global warming and climate change. Through the United Nations' (UN) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), thousands of scientists work together to collect and analyze the latest available research related to climate change, its effects, and potential responses.

Is climate change a part of the planet's natural warming and cooling cycles? How do we know global warming is not because of the sun or volcanoes?

What is climate change? Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns. The world is now warming faster than at any point in recorded history, which disrupts the usual balance of nature and is a threat to human beings and other forms of life on Earth. This topic guide includes sample keywords and search terms, databases to find sources, and samples of online books.

Mar. 25, 2022 — The Greenland Ice Sheet is the second largest ice body in the world, and it has the potential to contribute significantly to global sea-level rise in a warming global climate ...

About Global Warming. Though the terms global warming and climate change are often used interchangeably, they have different meanings. Climate change describes long-term shifts in the earth's weather patterns that affect such factors as temperature, humidity, wind, cloud cover, and precipitation levels. Global warming specifically refers to an ...

But it notes that the biggest uncertainty in all climate-change projections is how humans will act. IPCC says limiting global warming to 1.5 °C will require drastic action

Scientists said the findings reaffirm the urgent need to slash planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions

C ONCLUSION. This document explains that there are well-understood physical mechanisms by which changes in the amounts of greenhouse gases cause climate changes. It discusses the evidence that the concentrations of these gases in the atmosphere have increased and are still increasing rapidly, that climate change is occurring, and that most of ...

The paper aims to discuss about the historic trend of global warming and greenhouse gas emission since the late 18th century due to widespread use of fossil fuels and industrial processes.

This inconsistency provokes further inquiry into the interpretation of climate trends and the accuracy of current global warming assessments.

Observed global-mean SLR from 1990 to 2020 was around 10cm; (3) Projected global-mean SLR from 2020 to 2050 is 16cm [14-21cm]. ` Global Impacts and Implications of Sea-Level Rise 09 Climate ...

Global warming decreases connectivity among coral populations The authors develop a high-resolution model of coral larval dispersal for the southern Great Barrier Reef.

Re-evaluating a 'Worst-Case' Disaster: Global warming is putting Antarctica's ice at risk of destruction in many forms. But one especially calamitous scenario might be a less pressing ...

Climate warming disproportionately impacts countries in the Global South by increasing extreme heat exposure. However, geographic disparities in adaptation capacity are unclear. Here, we assess ...

Climate change refers to a statistically defined change in the average and/or variability of the climate system, this includes the atmosphere, the water cycle, the land surface, ice and the living ...