what is m phil and phd

Key Differences

Know the Differences & Comparisons

Difference Between M.Phil. and Ph.D.

On the other hand, M.Phil. , i.e. Master of Philosophy , is only a post-graduate degree, which is both research-based and has a syllabus too, for the coursework. In this article, you will find a complete description of the differences between M.Phil. and Ph.D.

Content: M.Phil. Vs Ph.D.

Comparison chart.

Basis for Comparison	M.Phil.	Ph.D.
Meaning	M.Phil. is an academic research degree, that allows the student to master is a particular subject, and provides proper knowledge for further research.	Ph.D. is an internationally acknowledged, highest level research degree course, offered by the universities, that attempts to add something new, in the already existing knowledge.
Duration	2 Years	3 Years
Stipend	Not paid	Paid
Concerned with	Research basics	Original or fresh research
Programme Structure	Course work and Dissertation work	Course work and Thesis work

M.Phil. Programme

M.Phil. or otherwise called as Master of Philosophy is a postgraduate degree based on advanced academic research work, offered by the University. It is also considered as a second degree or intermediate degree programme between post-graduate degree and doctorate.

The total duration of the programme is two years, of which one year is coursework, followed by dissertation work, in which the learner has to refer to the research performed by the other scholars and look for latest research on the respective subject, to recreate it. The evaluation of the dissertation is done by the internal supervisor and external examiner, which will lead to viva-voce. Once the candidate qualifies the viva-voce, he/she is awarded the degree of M.Phil.

Before the final submission of the dissertation, the student has to give a seminar presentation on the research work performed.

Ph.D. Programme

PhD expands to Doctor of Philosophy, is the topmost degree awarded by any university to its scholars, who have completed their original research, in the topic or field selected. It prepares the postgraduate students for faculty and research positions at universities.

To get admission to this programme, first of all, the aspirant has to qualify certain entrance exam, in their respective subject opted for pursuing Ph.D., such as NET, GATE or similar another equivalent exam. After which he/she has to choose the University for admission to the programme, then one year of coursework needs to be completed, prior to the confirmation of PhD registration. After that they become eligible for the submission of the thesis, after two years from the date registration is confirmed.

By the end of the first year of the programme, the scholar needs to consult with the supervisor, regarding the identification, preparation and submission of the synopsis. The topic of the research work must be an approved one.

Once the thesis is complete under the guidance of the supervisor, the scholar has to give two seminar presentations, followed by the submission of the thesis, to the relevant committee. Next, the thesis will then be sent to the examiner for the purpose of evaluation. If the examiners so appointed recommend the acceptance of the degree, then the thesis needs to be published in the research journal.

After publishing it, the candidate is required to defend the thesis in the viva-voce, in front of the panel of examiners. On the successful completion of the viva, the scholar is recommended for awarding the degree.

Key Differences Between M.Phil. And Ph.D.

The difference between M.Phil and PhD can be drawn clearly on the following grounds:

M.Phil. is described as a second master’s degree course, that is pursued by the students to gain full-fledged knowledge on the subject and also provides a platform for advanced research. In contrast, Doctor of Philosophy, abbreviated as PhD is a professional degree course, that allows the degree holder to get a faculty position and teach the respective subject at the university level, or work in that field.
The m.phil programme is a two years course, whereas the minimum time duration to complete PhD is three years but the time can extend depending on the submission and acceptance of the thesis.
While stipend is not paid in M.Phil., in PhD fellowship is awarded to the student as a stipend, for conducting research work.
In M.Phil. programme, the course includes research basics. Conversely, in the PhD programme, the students are required to produce their own original work and perform research in a particular field.
The programme structure of M.Phil. has two components, i.e. coursework and the dissertation work which is performed under the guidance of the expert. On the contrary, PhD programme encompasses the coursework, for one year, followed by thesis work under the guidance of the expert supervisor.

At the end of the discussion, it can be said that M.Phil. is a less advanced research degree as compared to Ph.D., because in M.Phil. The student can read a model research paper and go through the latest researches made on the subject to recreate it. But, in case of PhD, the research work moves around the concept of creating something new and original to the subject, for which continuous experiment and studies is to be performed by the student, under the guidance of the supervisor.

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banban says

November 10, 2019 at 5:59 pm

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Mekala Ravi says

February 8, 2022 at 11:35 pm

Good information

What’s the difference between an MPhil and a PhD?

The main difference between an MPhil and a PhD lies in the extent to which the project can be described as an ‘original contribution to knowledge’ – the defining factor of a PhD.

An MPhil is a substantial piece of research, but it doesn’t need to provide a completely new scholarly contribution to the subject in question. Instead, it needs to display the student’s comprehensive knowledge and critical understanding of its topic.
A PhD , by contrast, must consist of a significant academic contribution that will add to the existing research done around the subject. A PhD should also be of publishable quality – generally speaking, an MPhil doesn’t need to meet that standard.

Unsurprisingly, at two years in duration, an MPhil is shorter than a PhD , which takes between three and four years to complete on a full-time basis. It’s also worth knowing that a standalone MPhil dissertation is also shorter than a PhD thesis .

Another important difference between an MPhil and a PhD is their funding status. If you’re intending to do a standalone MPhil, you should apply for a Masters loan . When your intension is to upgrade to a PhD, you should look for PhD funding .

MPhil vs PhD – a comparison
	MPhil	PhD
	2 years (full-time)	3-4 years (full-time)
	60,000 words	80,000 words

	All	All
	7	8

Should I do an MPhil or a PhD?

If you’ve identified a research topic that doesn’t quite have the same scope as a full PhD, then an MPhil could be the perfect qualification for you. You’ll have much more time and freedom than you would on a standard taught Masters to do your topic justice, without the added pressure and commitment that comes with a doctoral degree.

An MPhil also gives you the opportunity to develop valuable research skills that will be sought after by potential employers in a range of sectors outside of academia .

You may feel worried that there is some stigma attached to the MPhil and that such a qualification can be viewed as an unsuccessful PhD. While it’s true that an MPhil can sometimes be the result of an failed PhD or viva exam, this is only the case for a small number of MPhils. Needless to say, you can explain the circumstances that led to you completing an MPhil rather than a PhD in any job application you make.

There are a few other reasons why you might apply for an MPhil instead of a PhD. For example, MPhil is sometimes the name for traditional one-year Masters at certain universities – this is the case at the University of Cambridge, which offers both taught and research-based MPhil qualifications.

Similarly, in some higher education systems like those in India and Pakistan, the MPhil is a research degree that lies between a taught Masters and a full PhD.

Want to learn more about how a PhD actually works?

Our guide to the PhD journey takes you through each stage of a doctorate.

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MPhil vs. PhD

What's the difference.

MPhil (Master of Philosophy) and PhD (Doctor of Philosophy) are both advanced degrees that require extensive research and academic work. However, there are some key differences between the two. MPhil is typically a two-year program that focuses on developing research skills and knowledge in a specific field. It involves coursework and a research project, but the level of originality and depth required is generally lower than that of a PhD. On the other hand, a PhD is a more rigorous and in-depth program that usually takes around four to six years to complete. It requires a significant contribution to the existing knowledge in the field through original research, culminating in a doctoral thesis. A PhD is considered the highest academic degree and is often a prerequisite for a career in academia or research.

Attribute	MPhil	PhD
Duration	1-2 years	3-5 years
Research Focus	Specific research topic	Original research contribution
Thesis	Required	Required
Coursework	Some coursework may be required	Minimal or no coursework
Supervision	Regular supervision	Regular supervision
Admission Requirements	Bachelor's degree	Master's degree
Academic Level	Postgraduate	Postgraduate
Employment Opportunities	Teaching, research, industry	Teaching, research, industry

Further Detail

Introduction.

When it comes to pursuing advanced degrees, two popular options that often come up are the Master of Philosophy (MPhil) and Doctor of Philosophy (PhD). Both degrees are highly regarded and can open doors to various career opportunities in academia, research, and industry. While MPhil and PhD share some similarities, they also have distinct attributes that set them apart. In this article, we will explore the key differences and similarities between MPhil and PhD programs.

Duration and Scope

One of the primary differences between MPhil and PhD programs lies in their duration and scope. Typically, an MPhil program is shorter in duration, ranging from one to two years, while a PhD program is more extensive and can take anywhere from three to five years to complete. The scope of an MPhil program is usually narrower, focusing on a specific research topic or area, whereas a PhD program requires a more comprehensive and in-depth research project that contributes to the existing body of knowledge in a particular field.

Research Emphasis

Both MPhil and PhD programs place a strong emphasis on research, but the level of research required differs significantly. In an MPhil program, the research component is less extensive, and students are expected to demonstrate a good understanding of existing literature and theories related to their chosen topic. On the other hand, a PhD program demands original research that makes a significant contribution to the field. PhD candidates are expected to conduct independent and groundbreaking research, often pushing the boundaries of knowledge in their respective disciplines.

Admission Requirements

When it comes to admission requirements, MPhil and PhD programs often have similar prerequisites. Both degrees typically require a bachelor's degree in a relevant field, along with strong academic performance and letters of recommendation. However, PhD programs tend to have more stringent admission criteria, including a higher GPA requirement and a more competitive selection process. Additionally, PhD applicants are often expected to submit a research proposal outlining their intended research topic and methodology, demonstrating their ability to undertake independent research.

Coursework and Training

Another distinction between MPhil and PhD programs lies in the coursework and training components. MPhil programs generally involve a combination of coursework and a research project, with a greater emphasis on coursework in the early stages. This coursework helps students develop a solid foundation in their field of study and provides them with the necessary theoretical knowledge and research skills. In contrast, PhD programs typically have a more limited coursework requirement, allowing students to focus primarily on their research project. The emphasis is on independent study and the development of advanced research skills.

Supervision and Mentorship

Both MPhil and PhD students benefit from supervision and mentorship, but the level of guidance and support may vary. In MPhil programs, students often work closely with a supervisor who provides guidance throughout the research process. The supervisor helps refine the research topic, offers feedback on the progress, and assists in the preparation of the final thesis. In PhD programs, while students also have a supervisor, the relationship is typically more independent. PhD candidates are expected to take more ownership of their research project and demonstrate a higher level of autonomy. However, they still receive guidance and mentorship from their supervisor, who plays a crucial role in shaping the research direction.

Thesis and Examination

Both MPhil and PhD programs culminate in the submission and defense of a thesis, but the expectations and examination processes differ. In an MPhil program, the thesis is usually shorter and focuses on summarizing and analyzing existing research in the field. The examination process often involves a presentation and a viva voce, where the student defends their work in front of a panel of examiners. In contrast, a PhD thesis is more extensive and requires original research. The examination process for a PhD typically involves a comprehensive defense of the thesis, where the candidate must demonstrate the novelty, significance, and rigor of their research. This defense is often open to the public and can be a rigorous and challenging experience.

Career Opportunities

Both MPhil and PhD degrees can lead to exciting career opportunities, but the paths may differ. An MPhil degree is often seen as a stepping stone towards a PhD or as a qualification for certain research or teaching positions. It can also be valuable for individuals seeking specialized knowledge in a particular field without committing to a more extensive research project. On the other hand, a PhD degree is highly regarded and opens doors to a wide range of career options. PhD holders often pursue academic careers as professors or researchers, but they are also sought after in industry, government, and non-profit sectors for their expertise, critical thinking skills, and ability to conduct advanced research.

In summary, while both MPhil and PhD degrees involve advanced research and contribute to the knowledge base of a particular field, they differ in terms of duration, scope, research emphasis, admission requirements, coursework, supervision, thesis expectations, and career opportunities. MPhil programs are generally shorter and have a narrower focus, while PhD programs are more extensive and demand original research. The decision between pursuing an MPhil or a PhD ultimately depends on an individual's career goals, research interests, and level of commitment to conducting independent research. Regardless of the path chosen, both degrees offer valuable opportunities for personal and professional growth.

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What is an MPhil Degree? Master of Philosophy explained vs Doctor of Philosophy

Welcome to our comprehensive blog about the Master of Philosophy (MPhil) degree.

The Master of Philosophy (MPhil) is a postgraduate degree that focuses on independent research within a specific academic field, culminating in a detailed dissertation. It serves as both a standalone research degree and a stepping stone towards a Ph.D., equipping students with advanced research skills and knowledge for a potential career in academia or research.

If you’re interested in pursuing an advanced postgraduate research degree, this page will explain everything you need to know about the MPhil programme.

We cover its course structure, the main difference between an MPhil and a PhD, how an MPhil may serve as a standalone degree or a stepping stone towards a PhD program, and how it differs from an MSc .

From independent research to a detailed dissertation, this course offers a rigorous training in research methods for those aspiring to build a career in research.

Whether you’re an undergraduate, a bachelor’s degree holder, or a master’s graduate considering a transition to the MPhil course, this blog provides valuable information to help you qualify for this exciting journey.

What is a Master of Philosophy Program?

The Master of Philosophy (MPhil) is a postgraduate degree that provides students with advanced research skills and knowledge in a specialized field of study.

It’s a stepping stone towards a Ph.D. programme, serving as a prerequisite in some cases, or can be a standalone research degree.

An MPhil course is typically a two-year program where candidates undertake a project and produce a detailed dissertation, which is an extensive piece of research.

This rigorous research focus sets the MPhil apart from other master’s courses. MPhil candidates are expected to present and defend their research findings, thereby acquiring critical skills necessary for a career in research.

The MPhil degree can be an end in itself, but often, it’s seen as a pathway to a Ph.D. program, similar to how a Master of Arts in Philosophy can lead to further academic pursuits. While both are research degrees, a Ph.D. requires a significant and original contribution to knowledge, whereas an MPhil is seen as a precursor to this level of in-depth scholarship.

The MPhil could be an excellent option for individuals who aim to pursue a doctorate and develop their research competence before fully committing to the larger task of a Ph.D. program.

This program used to be very rare but is now becoming more popular and has seen rapid growth in some areas . Growth Of MPhil And PhD Theses In LIS By Decades:

Entry Requirements for MPhil

Entry Requirements for MPhil: Just talking with any prospective supervisor is normally enough to get the ball rolling and start your journey in the MPhil degree.

Students often must pass an oral examination with members of the department demonstrating proficiency in the subject to the undergraduate level .

Typically, applicants are master’s degree holders aspiring to pursue a doctoral program .

Additionally, applicants must provide letters of recommendation and show proficiency in the English language .

An MPhil degree – A case study

Case Study: An MPhil Student’s Journey

Our subject, who we will call Student X, was a graduate student enrolled in a two-year MPhil program at a renowned university, aiming to gain advanced research skills before embarking on a Ph.D. program. Student X wanted to explore their field of interest thoroughly before making a long-term commitment to a doctorate.

In the first few months, Student X found the transition challenging, as the program demanded greater independence compared to their previous masters course. However, they were supported by their academic supervisor and peers, which helped them gain momentum. They spent most of their time in the university’s extensive libraries, reading and studying to build their knowledge base.

During their MPhil course, Student X took part in numerous seminars and workshops to develop their research skills. They learned how to frame research questions, design studies, and analyze data. These skills were put to the test when they embarked on their dissertation project, an intense period of independent study.

The rigorous focus on research presented challenges; there were moments of self-doubt and stress, but also immense satisfaction and intellectual growth. Their dissertation process taught them resilience and the ability to solve problems independently, skills they realized were essential for a career in research.

Student X found the MPhil program to be incredibly rewarding. The comprehensive academic resources, mentorship from leading scholars, and the opportunity to engage in deep, exploratory research helped them grow academically and personally. They felt more prepared and less daunted by the idea of a Ph.D. program, acknowledging the MPhil experience as a vital stepping-stone to their doctorate journey.

Student X would recommend the MPhil course to anyone considering a research degree, as it provides a comprehensive understanding of what a career in research might entail.

What’s the difference between an MPhil and a PhD? Both with thesis?

The main difference between an MPhil and a PhD lies in their scope, duration, and the level of contribution to the field. An MPhil, or Master of Philosophy, typically takes two years to complete and requires coursework, exams, and a dissertation based on the student’s research. It is often seen as a standalone degree that helps develop strong research skills and can act as a stepping stone towards a PhD.

	MPhil	PhD
	2 years	4 or more years
	Develop research skills, can act as a stepping stone towards a PhD	Make an original and significant contribution to a field of study
	Master’s	Doctorate
	Dissertation	Thesis
	Those needing to develop research skills quickly for a job, or looking to progress to a PhD	Those aiming for a career in academia or high-level research positions
	Less	More
	Substantial but less than a PhD	Extensive and expected to contribute new knowledge to the field

On the other hand, a PhD, or Doctor of Philosophy, is a more intensive research degree that can take up to four years or more to complete.

The aim of a PhD program is to make a significant and original contribution to knowledge in the chosen field, culminating in a thesis based on the research undertaken.

In the context of MPhil vs PhD, a key distinction is that while the MPhil equips students with advanced research skills in a shorter time frame, a PhD is often necessary for careers in academia or high-level research positions.

Deciding between the two would depend on your career goals, time commitment, and financial situation.

Is an MPhil Better than An MSc?

Whether an MPhil (Master of Philosophy) is better than an MSc (Master of Science) largely depends on the career path and objectives of the postgraduate student planning to undertake either qualification.

Academically, an MPhil is more advanced, considered a ‘mini-PhD’ as it sits above an MSc and below a PhD in the academic hierarchy.

Therefore, if the goal is to progress into advanced research or academia, undertaking an MPhil degree could be a stepping stone towards a PhD degree, making it a better choice in such instances.

	MPhil (Master of Philosophy)	MSc (Master of Science)
Duration	Typically two years	Typically one – two year(s)
Focus	Research	Industry-specific knowledge and Research
Course Structure	Primarily research-based, can be a precursor to a PhD	Coursework and possible research components, can be more focused on practical application
Career Path	Suitable for those aiming for a career in academia or advanced research	Ideal for those intending to pursue a career in industry
Subject Fields	Available in nearly all fields	Exclusive to STEM-based subjects (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics)
Academic Level	Considered a mini-PhD, sits above MSc and below a PhD	Sits below an MPhil and a PhD, seen as an extension of an undergraduate degree

Conversely, an MSc can be a more industry-oriented qualification, focusing on the practical application of knowledge within the workplace.

For those seeking to deepen their skills for a profession in industry rather than going into a PhD, an MSc might be a more suitable choice.

The ‘better’ qualification is subjective, determined by individual career goals and ambitions.

It’s crucial to thoroughly understand the intent and outcome of both degrees before choosing which one to pursue.

Wrapping up – What potential MPhil Students need to know

The Master of Philosophy (MPhil) is a postgraduate research degree, distinctively defined by its intensive focus on advanced research. MPhil, short for Master of Philosophy, is a qualification that gives students an opportunity to dig deep into their area of interest and develop robust research skills, significantly beneficial for those contemplating a doctorate, or PhD program.

An MPhil course typically spans two years, filled with rigorous coursework and a research-driven dissertation. Its research methods are what set it apart from other master degrees like the MSc (Master of Science), which is more aligned towards industry-specific knowledge and practical application.

Choosing between an MPhil and MSc depends on your career trajectory. For those aspiring for a career in academia or advanced research, the MPhil could serve as a ‘mini-PhD’, a precursor to the doctoral journey. In contrast, the MSc could be a better fit for those seeking to strengthen their professional skills for industry roles.

Part-time and full-time options are available for this program, offering flexibility to suit various circumstances. The culmination of the MPhil degree is the ‘viva’, a defense of your dissertation, a testament to the profound postgraduate research undertaken.

Whether it’s an end in itself or a stepping stone to a PhD, an MPhil degree can be an enriching and rewarding journey, providing an essential foundation for those keen on entering the world of research.

Master of Philosophy FAQ

What is a master of philosophy (mphil) degree.

A Master of Philosophy (often abbreviated as MPhil ) is an advanced postgraduate research degree that involves the completion of a thesis or dissertation based on original research in a specific field of study.

How is an MPhil different from a PhD?

While both an MPhil and a PhD are advanced research degrees, a PhD typically requires more extensive original research and is considered a higher academic qualification than an MPhil.

What does a Master of Philosophy program involve?

A Master of Philosophy program usually includes a combination of coursework and independent research projects culminating in the submission of a thesis or dissertation .

Can I pursue a Master of Philosophy part-time?

Yes, many universities offer degree programs such as the Master of Philosophy in Liberal Arts and the Master of Arts in Philosophy. part-time options for completing a Master of Philosophy program, allowing students to balance their studies with other commitments.

What are the entry requirements for a Master of Philosophy program?

The entry requirements for a Master of Philosophy program may vary by institution, but typically include a relevant undergraduate degree and demonstrated proficiency in the English language .

What are the potential career outcomes with a Master of Philosophy qualification?

Graduates with a Master of Philosophy qualification may pursue careers in academia, research institutions, government, or other fields that value advanced research and critical thinking skills.

Is it possible to upgrade from a Master of Philosophy to a PhD program?

Some institutions may offer the opportunity for students with an MPhil degree to upgrade to a PhD program based on their academic performance and research potential.

Can I specialize in a specific area of study within a Master of Philosophy program?

Yes, it is the most common way to pursue a MPhil.

Dr Andrew Stapleton has a Masters and PhD in Chemistry from the UK and Australia. He has many years of research experience and has worked as a Postdoctoral Fellow and Associate at a number of Universities. Although having secured funding for his own research, he left academia to help others with his YouTube channel all about the inner workings of academia and how to make it work for you.

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MPhil vs. Ph.D.: What's the Difference?

Key Differences

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What are the Differences and Similarities between MPhil vs PhD?

“ The MPhil is the intermediate level of a postgraduate research degree, acronym as master of philosophy while the PhD is the terminal, topmost research honor, acronym as a doctor of philosophy. “

While you are in master’s last year, things like MPhil, PhD, dissertation and thesis should be clear to you and you know the meaning and importance of the same.

The usual academic structure is 10 + 2 schooling, 3 years of graduation, 2 years of post-graduation, 2 years of MPhil and 3 to 5 years of PhD. Every degree has it’s own importance and limitations, however, the PhD degree is the utmost and top academic honor above all, with a high pay scale and prestigious honor.

Though prestigious, it is hard to get, indeed because the admission process and the entire system of doing PhD are different from the rest of the academic routines.

PhD focus on research only, majorly, though required coursework initially to appear in the rest of the year. It comprises a complicated process of awarding a degree having requires a distinct title, a research article- published, a well-written thesis and of course successfully defending the thesis.

In the present piece of content, I will give you some of the major differences between the MPhil vs PhD and the importance of the same.

Read more: What is PhD?- History, Definition, Origin, Requirement, Fees, Duration and Process .

What is MPhil?

Master of philosophy abbreviated as MPhil- a moderate, intermediate and postgraduate level research degree. It actually prepares prospective students for doctoral research.

The MPhil is a short duration post-graduation degree in comparison with the PhD. A student has to provide knowledge in their field by rethinking the existing one! Not seeking extensive research.

A candidate must publish their work in the form of a dissertation or paper, sometimes both. The dissertation essay is shorter than the PhD thesis .

Mainly the MPhil prepares candidates for advanced research through an internship like intermediate program henceforth, are not paid.

Candidates can’t get scholarship or stipend in MPhil. Noteworthy, some universities allow direct entry of MPhil students to PhD, as they are trained researchers.

MPhil follows a similar pattern of evaluation process much like the PhD, a candidate has to present their paper in front of an examiner and success in the viva.

However, MPhil examiners are usually from the university campus.

What is PhD?

Doctor of philosophy is abbreviated as PhD- an utmost, highest level of academic honor or esteem. A candidate has to pass more time than the MPhil to do research and research throughout their entire tenure.

PhD seeks more than 3 years with a thesis, publication and thesis defense. Universities take common entrance for PhD admission in which the master’s degree and/ or MPhil is required to appear.

The PhD is a pure research degree with a year of course work, candidate has to windup their work in the form of PhD paper or thesis of 5000 to 6000 worlds long assay.

The PhD findings must be original and can contribute to the existing knowledge through research. No recreation allows in doctorate.

Related article: PhD vs PsyD- Differences .

Differences between MPhil vs PhD:

The MPhil is a post-graduation level of moderate degree while the PhD is the utmost, top and highest level of educational degree.

MPhil acronym as master of philosophy of 1 to 2 years whilst the PhD acronym as a doctor of philosophy of 3 or more years.

One of the important criteria is that the MPhil must complete in 2 years or the time decided by the university usually 1 year, on the other side, a candidate can take time to complete the PhD, but after 3 years they can submit their thesis.

It may take 10 years, the time of PhD depends on the topic selected by a candidate.

During the MPhil, a graduate has to do research and appear in the examination as well. It’s not a pure research degree, contrary, research on a dedicated topic is the core values of a PhD.

MPhil student provides knowledge by rethinking or reinventing the original research, usually are supportive data or minor research. The PhD is a big research project, a candidate has to give pure, original, fresh and new knowledge in their relevant field.

No reinvention is allowed here. The outcome should be new, innovative and informative.

As MPhil isn’t a pure research degree, stipend or scholarship aren’t given while a project fund in terms of stipend, scholarship fellowship or sponsorship can be given to candidates to support new findings.

As the MPhil is more an intermedia, it’s less costly than the PhD. on the other side, the PhD needs a huge budget of around $25,000 or more. Thus doctorate degree is costlier.

In terms of career outcome, the MPhil doesn’t give you much but a PhD holder can earn more and get higher positions in any system.

Moreover, a PhD degree holder can use the ‘Dr’ suffix with their name after completing the degree but the MPhil can’t.

In my opinion, the MPhil degree actually prepares graduates for doing research in PhD, while a PhD prepares prospective students to solve real-world problems by research and their analytic thinking.

The PhD degree holder can get higher positions like HOD, Dean of college, professor, scientists and organization leader which can’t be given to only MPhil degree holders. Higher positions in any organization are reserved only for doctorate candidates.

During the process, the MPhil candidate has to do research a well as prepare for academics too, which means they have to study routine subjects too. To pursue PhD, candidates have to do only research in their whole tenure.

Read more: PhD vs EdD- Which One is Best for You .

Similarities between MPhil and PhD

Although both are different as we explained, there are several similarities in Mphil and PhD too.

Both are the research degree, in which candidates research one specific topic to search for knowledge.

The thesis, research publication, viva and thesis defense are compulsory in both.

A candidate can apply to both after completing the master’s degree with good grades.

Importance of MPhil degree:

After completing of master’s a candidate have two option to go further in their career- an MPhil and PhD. as we said, one in intermediate degree while the other is topmost then why a candidate has to go for MPhil?

It isn’t easy to establish in the PhD habitat, because it is a pure research degree and a candidate doesn’t have previous experience of it. Even though you complete the entrance exam and get funds, you can’t do it!

MPhil prepares candidates for PhD. A master’s of philosophy knows where to start the research, how to write a paper and thesis and how to present the thesis.

This reason is the basis that MPhil gets direct admission to doctorate- PhD.

Research shows that MPhil candidates can pass PhD smoothly than freshers.

Related article: Differences between Masters vs PhD .

Conclusion:

Conclusively, I can say both have their own importance, still, doctor of philosophy is the winner having endless potentials in career. If one thinks to save 1 year by avoiding MPhil, they can’t complete their PhD in time-bound.

However, an MPhil candidate can! This is the reason doing MPhil can be a great deal for you.

Spoiler! As an MPhil can directly get admission into the PhD, their guide or supervisor prepares them during the MPhil for PhD and therefore they complete a doctorate in 3 or 4 years.

Dr. Tushar Chauhan is a Scientist, Blogger and Scientific-writer. He has completed PhD in Genetics. Dr. Chauhan is a PhD coach and tutor.

About The Author

Dr Tushar Chauhan

Difference between M.D vs PhD

Doctorate vs PhD- differences and similarities

PhD vs MPhil: The Main Differences

9th April 2024

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Embarking on a journey towards an advanced degree in academia often involves navigating various options and understanding the nuances between different qualifications. If you’re considering applying for a PhD, you may also come across the Master of Philosophy (MPhil). In this article, we’ll explore the differences between these two qualifications and shed light on their unique characteristics.

What is an MPhil and How Does it Differ from a PhD?

The Master of Philosophy is a research degree that sits between a Master’s degree and a PhD in terms of academic rigour and scope. It typically involves a significant research project and the completion of a thesis under the supervision of a faculty member.

While both MPhil and PhD degrees involve independent research, the key distinction lies in the depth and originality of the research conducted. A PhD requires a more substantial and original contribution to the field, often resulting in the production of new knowledge or theories, whereas an MPhil may involve a more focused research project without the same level of depth.

MPhil vs MSc/MA

While both MPhil and Master of Science (MSc) or Master of Arts (MA) degrees involve postgraduate study, they serve different purposes and have distinct characteristics. An MPhil is a research-focused degree that requires students to undertake independent research and produce a thesis, whereas an MSc or MA degree typically involves a combination of coursework and a smaller research project.

MSc and MA degrees are often seen as more professionally oriented and may be preferred by individuals seeking to enhance their practical skills or enter specific industries, while an MPhil is ideal for those interested in pursuing further research or academic careers.

What is a DPhil?

Many people often believe that a DPhil and a PhD are two separate degrees. In the UK, a DPhil, or Doctor of Philosophy, is essentially the equivalent of a PhD. The term “DPhil” is primarily used by the University of Oxford, while most other universities in the UK use “PhD” to refer to the same qualification. Whilst the title may differ, the requirements and standards for a DPhil are generally equivalent to those of a PhD, with both qualifications being widely recognised and respected in academia.

Upgrading from MPhil to PhD

In many UK universities, full-time research students are required to initially register for an MPhil degree. Following a minimum period (typically 9-12 months), students must then fulfil specific academic requirements to qualify for an upgrade to a PhD degree.

This upgrade process entails demonstrating significant progress in their research project and meeting the criteria set forth by the university. After successfully completing the upgrade process, students move from MPhil to PhD status. This transition enables them to pursue their doctoral studies with improved research capabilities and greater opportunities for academic advancement.

The PhD Upgrade Exam

The PhD upgrade marks a pivotal moment in the academic journey of research students. It signifies the transition from the initial stages of research exploration to the more advanced and rigorous phase of doctoral-level study. Achieving the upgrade demonstrates a student’s ability to conduct independent research, formulate research questions, and develop a clear methodology for investigation. Moreover, it signals readiness to pursue original contributions to the field and undertake the challenges inherent in doctoral-level research.

Requirements for the PhD Upgrade

The specific requirements for the PhD upgrade vary depending on the policies and regulations of individual universities or academic institutions. For example, here are the upgrade guidelines set forth by University College London (UCL) , which outline the expectations and procedures for research students transitioning from MPhil to PhD status.

Common criteria typically include:

Demonstration of substantial progress in the research project, including a well-defined research question, literature review, and research methodology.
Evidence of critical analysis and synthesis of existing literature, demonstrating an understanding of the broader academic context.
Development of a coherent and feasible research plan outlining the proposed trajectory of the doctoral study.
Presentation of preliminary findings or research outcomes that indicate the potential for original contributions to the field.
Successful completion of any required coursework or training related to research methods, ethics, or academic writing.

A Smooth Transition From MPhil to PhD

In summary, while an MPhil provides valuable research experience and may serve as a stepping stone to a PhD, a PhD is the highest academic qualification and requires a more substantial contribution to the field. The PhD upgrade process represents a crucial stage in the academic journey of many research students in the UK, marking the transition from MPhil to PhD status and signalling readiness to pursue doctoral-level research.

Are you preparing for the PhD upgrade process? Our team of experienced academics is here to offer guidance and support every step of the way. Schedule a tutoring session today and let us help you on your journey towards earning a PhD.

How to Find Postdoc Positions After Your PhD

How to Apply for Grants During Your PhD

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Key Difference: MPhil is the abbreviated form of ‘Master of Philosophy’, while PhD is abbreviated from ‘Doctor of Philosophy’. The Master of Philosophy (MPhil or Ph.M.) is a post graduate research degree, meaning it is opted for after the completion of a bachelor’s degree. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D., PhD, D.Phil., or DPhil) is a post graduate doctorate degree that is awarded by colleges.

MPhil and PhD are two different types of degrees that can be acquired after completing bachelor’s degree. MPhil is the abbreviated form of ‘Master of Philosophy’, while PhD is abbreviated from ‘Doctor of Philosophy’. Both of these degrees are research degrees, meaning in order to pass the course you have to submit a research paper. There are significant differences between the two courses.

The Master of Philosophy (MPhil or Ph.M.) is a post graduate research degree, meaning it is opted for after the completion of a bachelor’s degree. Most MPhil degrees are a two-year course, but can also be a three year course in some countries. An MPhil is most cases is a thesis-only, and is most commonly regarded as a senior or second Master's degree, ranging between a taught Master's and a Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.). A person may achieve a MPhil after a few years of original research but before the giving a dissertation. The degree may also work as a pre-requisite for enrolling for a Ph.D.

The MPhil has a lesser value compared to a Ph.D. It is most commonly used as a training course in advanced research work and as a stepping stone to excelling in Ph.D. The research that is conducted in an MPhil is usually limited in scope and originality. In the dissertation that one must provide in order to complete the MPhil course, the research does not need to original and can be a replication of research that has already been published. It also allows citation of secondary sources, meaning it is legitimate in MPhil to quote a publication that is quoting someone else.

Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D., PhD, D.Phil., or DPhil) is a post graduate doctorate degree that is awarded by colleges. The academic level required to complete this course varies according to country, institution, and time period. A person who attains this degree can be referred to as a doctor. The term ‘philosophy’ does not only refer to the field of philosophy, but is used in a broader sense in accordance with its original Greek meaning, which is "love of wisdom". In Europe, this term also included all fields other than theology, law and medicine, which were traditionally known as philosophy.

The requirements for completing Ph.D. degree vary from school to school. In some US, Canada and Denmark universities require additional course work in addition to writing a thesis paper. The thesis is expected to have original academic research which is in principle worthy of publication in a peer-reviewed context. Some universities also require the author of the thesis to defend this work before a panel of expert examiners appointed by the university. The thesis must convey great synthesis and critical ability along with a more detailed investigation of any practical illustrations.

In a nutshell, the MPhil is usually considered as a pre-requisite for doing a Ph.D. The dissertation that is expected to be submitted for MPhil does not need to be original can be a replication of an experiment that has already been conducted by someone else. The thesis of a Ph.D. needs to be original and will be evaluated by a panel of judges, before the doctorate can be given. The Ph.D. has a higher value compared to a MPhil, where a MPhil is only called as having a Masters, while a Ph.D is called as a doctor. The requirements and different fields that Ph.D and MPhil are offered vary depending on country, nation, region and college.

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Difference Between M.Phil and PhD

Keerthana R ,

Mar 4, 2024

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Confused about the difference between M.Phil and PhD? Get insights on key differences, courses, top colleges and much more.

When choosing to be a doctor as your career, you might be wondering what stream to choose or go in. People have this misconception when choosing a doctoral degree, but it is not just for medical people but for engineers and other people. It is essential to do so initially, as it will be hard to do so later if you want to switch between streams because you would have already acquired the knowledge for that particular field.

We will help you tell the difference between M.Phil and Ph.D. as both these courses are something related to philosophy, you might think. Read on to know more details about the differences between the two.

Table of Contents

Key Highlights

Difference between M.Phil and Ph.D.

Benefits of Pursuing
Popular Courses
Job Opportunities

M.Phil vs Ph.D.: Key Highlights

The following table lists out the critical difference between M.Phil and Ph.D. as we have listed out the highlights in a neatly arranged table given below for your understanding.


Degree	Leads to a degree equivalent to a Master’s.	Leads to a doctorate.
Duration	1 to 2 years	At least 3 to 4 years. May go beyond ten years.
Structure	Could be both coursework and research	Only research oriented
Content	Focuses on the fundamentals of research and research by other scholars	Focuses on original and fresh research studies by the researcher.
When	After Masters and before a Ph.D.	Ph.D. is generally done after a Master’s, and sometimes an M.Phil could be done after Bachelors’s in some cases.
Guidance	Does not include working under an experienced researcher	Includes working under the expert guidance researcher
Stipend	M.Phil students are not usually paid a stipend during their studies.	Ph.D. candidates are paid a stipend by the university or the investor funding the.

M.Phil vs Ph.D.: Overview

M.Phil, otherwise called Master of Philosophy, is a postgraduate academic research program with a valid degree for two years’ duration. Candidates can join this course from any stream, be it in Humanities, Commerce, Science, Law, or even Teaching, as they can pursue an M.Phil course without any trouble. In an M.Phil course, candidates are expected to study theory and as well as practical subjects. Apart from this, the aspirants are also needed to conduct research and present their research findings.

Ph.D. is ahead of what we discussed above, and it is a doctoral degree with an academic focus. A Ph.D. course, in general, is usually of a maximum duration of three years and candidates need to complete the course within a given time of five to six years accordingly. Candidates can continuously pursue a Ph.D. program in any stream of their choice. In a Ph.D. course, aspirants have the option of needing to select a topic or a subject, and then they need to do in-depth research on it and answer any of the given queries related to the topic or the subject that they choose.

Difference Between M.Phil and Ph.D: Admissions

Although both courses provide better career prospects and opportunities, enrolling in either of them requires a different but specific channel, which aspirants need to follow.

Prerequisites for M.Phil

The requirements can vary under different universities, but the basic eligibility is always the same. It is specified that candidates need to have secured at least a percentage of 55% marks in the subject they want to pursue an M.Phil degree at the postgraduate level.
Candidates who are usually shortlisted for admission in an M.Phil course are mainly based on their performance in an entrance exam followed by a Personal Interview called PI round.

The following are some of the most important M.Phil entrance exams:

Prerequisites for Ph.D.

In previous times, candidates could pursue a Ph.D. course simply through the distance mode; however, as per recent changes, a circular issued by UGC in 2017 has made it compulsory that a Ph.D. course pursued through the distance education mode is no longer recognized.
Candidates who have cleared entrance exams like UGC NET, GATE, JEST, and similar exams are usually offered fellowships while pursuing a Ph.D. course because it is excellent.
Apart from this, famous universities such as IGNOU and Delhi University (DU) also offer scholarships to concerned students pursuing full-time Ph.D. courses.

The following are some of the most important Ph.D. entrance exams:

CISR- UGC NET

M.Phil, as most of us know, means Master of Philosophy, and Ph.D. means Doctor of Philosophy just for clarifying. Both of these degrees are research-based and can be opted after one completes the master’s degree. Aspirants can pursue a Ph.D. after a bachelor’s degree with an excellent academic record in some universities. The students have to submit their research paperwork in both the courses of M.Phil and Ph.D. to sit for them. The study structure is almost the same in both M.Phil and Ph.D. courses as things are research-oriented, but still, there are some differences between them. The Main Difference between M.Phil and Ph.D. Degree is:

Generally, when we consider an M.Phil degree, it is a two-year course, but in some cases, it can be for three years as well. The M.Phil degree is mostly a thesis-based course, and it is also known as a Senior or Second Master’s Degree between a Ph.D. and an entirely taught Master’s Degree.
A student can get a valid M.Phil degree after a few years’ original research before the giving dissertation. This degree may work as a pre-requisite for enrolling in a Ph.D. degree as well.
A Ph.D. degree, on the other hand, has a higher edge over an M.Phil degree because of its nature. M.Phil is nowadays used as training in advanced research work. Currently, people say an M.Phil degree means that the research work generally has to be original. The research work in the dissertation should not be compulsorily original, and it can replicate research that has already been done.
Ph.D. is a Doctorate that selects university awards. The education level needed to pursue a Ph.D. course depends on your country, institution, and time.
In India, a student who completes a Ph.D. degree is known to be a Doctor. But the term Doctorate of Philosophy does not necessarily relate to the field of Philosophy as it is used in the broader spectrum.
The requirements for completion of a Ph.D. degree differ from university to institute. Like those of the US, Canada, and Denmark, some universities abroad need additional coursework to write a thesis. Some universities need the author of the thesis to defend the work before going to a panel of experts for examination.
The M.Phil degree is generally considered as a pre-requisite to doing a Ph.D. degree. The dissertation for an M.Phil does not have to be based on originality; instead, it can be replicated as stated above on someone else’s research.
Whereas the thesis for a Ph.D. degree must be entirely original, this is the crucial difference as a panel of judges will examine it to give a doctorate. Ph.D. has more of a value on a higher note than an M.Phil degree. M.Phil is only a Master’s degree, but Ph.D. is termed a Doctorate.

Difference Between M.Phil and Ph.D: Benefits of Pursuing

Students can build outstanding careers and pursue the proper employment for them in either M.Phil or Ph.D. fields. Both courses provide considerable opportunities for students to pursue successful employment in fields where these degrees are in high demand.

Benefits of Pursuing M.Phil

Research Oriented : Graduates of M.Phil undergo a tedious procedure of engaging in research and imparting answers to pain factors over their 2-yr period. It permits a sense of legitimacy amongst recruiters who would want to hire an individual who had finished an MPhil.
Qualified for a Job : Graduates with an M.Phil can find work in a range of settings and organizations. For M.Phil freshers, different concentrations provide diverse job opportunities. Consultancies, research organizations, academic institutions, commercial companies, government organizations, legal firms, and other professional paths are all possible with an M.Phil

Benefits of Pursuing Ph.D.

Gaining Knowledge: The most significant advantage of pursuing a Ph.D. in management, literature, or any other field is the extensive knowledge gained while performing research. You can use this information not just to write your thesis, but also to solve problems and make decisions in your daily life.
Job Growth : A Ph.D. candidate is significantly more qualified and fit for a particular career than a master's degree holder in the same field. You'll be among the top 10 candidates a corporation would choose for itself when you finish your Ph.D.

Difference Between M.Phil and Ph.D: Popular Courses

We have listed out below some of the popular M.Phil and Ph.D. programs that candidates can pursue in different streams:

Popular M.Phil Courses

M.Phil in Biology
M.Phil in Life Sciences
M.Phil in Computer Science
M.Phil in Mathematical Sciences
M.Phil History
M.Phil English
M.Phil in Political Science
M.Phil in Humanities & Social Science
M.Phil in Applied and Regional Economics

Popular Ph.D. Courses

Ph.D. in Engineering and Technology
Ph.D. in Electronics and Communication Engineering
Ph.D. in Ceramic Engineering
Ph.D. in Chemical Engineering
Ph.D. Economics
Ph.D. in English
Ph.D. in Humanities & Social Sciences
Ph.D. in Arts
Ph.D. in Public Policy
Ph.D. in Clinical Research
Ph.D. in Bioinformatics
Ph.D. in Environmental Science and Engineering
Ph.D. Zoology
Ph.D. in Mathematics

Difference Between M.Phil and Ph.D.: Job Opportunities

Graduates with an M.Phil can find work in a range of settings and organizations. Consultancies, research organizations, academic institutions, commercial companies, government organizations, legal firms, and other professional paths are all possible with an M.Phil Lecturer, Consultant, Scientist, Teacher, Assistant Professor, and other M.Phil fresher positions are only a few examples.

Ph.D. graduates have several options for a rewarding and successful profession. Because of the education that students receive, they are more employability oriented, making it simpler to find work after completing a Ph.D.


	Magazines, Newspapers, Publishing Houses, Private Companies, Law Firms	Chemical and Pharmaceuticals Industry, Oil and Gas Industry, Research Industry, NGOs
	Lecturer ,Assistant Professor, Assistant Researcher, Consultant, Scientist	Chief Research Manager, Senior Professor, Senior Consultant, Scientific Writer, Assistant Professor, Research Assistant

Difference Between M.Phil and Ph.D.: Salary

According to Payscale, the average M.Phil pay in India is INR 4.9 LPA. When determining an M.Phil pay, many aspects come into play, including the individual's educational background and skill set. The scope of M.Phil is available in both public and private organizations. The following are some of the most common designations and associated M.Phil salaries:


Technical Specialist	INR 7.1 LPA
Finance Managers	INR 9.5 LPA
Lecturer	INR 8 LPA
Research Scientist	INR 6.2 LPA

In India, Ph.D. salaries vary depending on a variety of characteristics like experience, area of specialization, and location. A Ph.D. graduate's average pay is roughly INR 3.4 LPA. The following are the average salaries for Ph.D. graduates:


Assistant Professor	INR 3.3 LPA
Senior Engineer Officer	INR 15 LPA
Professor	INR 10 LPA
Principal Scientist	INR 7 LPA

Difference Between M.Phil and PhD: Top Colleges

To help you decide between an M.Phil and a Ph.D., we've listed the best colleges for each course below:

Top Colleges for M.Phil

Delhi University, Delhi
IGNOU, Delhi
St. Xavier's College, Mumbai
University of Calcutta, Kolkata
Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi
Stella Maris College, Chennai

Top Colleges for Ph.D.

Amity University, Noida
BITS Pilani
MIT Manipal
Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh

POST YOUR COMMENT

What Is The Difference Between MPhil And PhD? Let’s Explore

Do you want to know What is the difference between MPhil and PhD? You are at the right place. This latest post will explore What is the difference between MPhil and PhD, whether Should I do an MPhil or a PhD?, and, most importantly, The Similarities between an MPhil and a PhD.

And many more that can be helpful for you. So, without any delay, let’s get started.

Key TakeAway

Career Goals: PhD for academia and research leadership; MPhil for research, teaching, or industry.
Research Depth: PhD requires extensive, original research; MPhil serves as a stepping stone.
Time Commitment: PhD is longer (3-5 years); MPhil is shorter (1-2 years).
Consideration: Assess personal circumstances, financial stability, and networking opportunities.

What Is The Difference Between MPhil And PhD?

Both MPhil and PhD are advanced academic degrees that signify a high level of expertise in a particular field of study. However, they differ in terms of duration, research scope, and depth of academic inquiry.

1. Definition:

Mphil (master of philosophy):.

MPhil is a postgraduate research degree that sits between a master’s degree and a PhD.
It involves a substantial research project, but the scale and depth of the research are generally less extensive than that of a PhD.
MPhil programs often serve as a stepping stone for those who wish to pursue a PhD but may not have a research master’s degree.

PhD (Doctor Of Philosophy):

A PhD is the highest academic degree that one can achieve.
It is characterized by a significant and original contribution to knowledge in a specific field.
PhD programs are longer and more demanding than MPhil programs and often require a more extensive and in-depth research project.

2. Duration

MPhil programs typically last for 1-2 years.
The duration can vary depending on the country and university.
PhD programs are more extended and usually take 3-5 years to complete.
The extended duration is necessary to allow for the comprehensive research required to make an original contribution to the field.

3. Research Scope

MPhil research projects are significant but are not expected to be as extensive as those in a PhD.
The focus is often on mastering research methods and techniques rather than creating entirely new knowledge.
PhD research is expected to make a novel and substantial contribution to the field.
The research undertaken in a PhD program should be original, advancing the current understanding of the subject.

4. Admission Requirements

Admission to an MPhil program typically requires a bachelor’s degree.
Some programs may also accept candidates with a strong performance in a relevant master’s program.
Admission to a PhD program usually requires a master’s degree in a related field.
Exceptional candidates with a strong bachelor’s degree may be admitted directly into a PhD program in some cases.

5. Thesis/Dissertation

MPhil programs require the completion of a thesis or dissertation that demonstrates a student’s understanding of existing literature and the ability to conduct research.
The doctoral dissertation in a PhD program is more extensive and aims to make a unique contribution to the academic field.
PhD candidates are expected to produce a thesis that significantly advances knowledge and understanding in their chosen subject.

6. Career Implications

MPhil graduates often pursue careers in research, teaching, or industry.
Some may use the MPhil as a qualification to apply for a PhD program.
A PhD is a prerequisite for certain academic and research positions.
PhD holders are often considered experts in their field and may have more opportunities for leadership roles in academia, research institutions, and industry.

The primary difference between an MPhil and a PhD lies in the scope and depth of the research undertaken. MPhil programs provide a solid foundation in research methods and techniques, while PhD programs require a more extensive and original contribution to the field.

The decision between an MPhil and a PhD depends on one’s career goals, the level of commitment to research, and the desire to make a significant impact on a specific academic discipline.

The Similarities Between An MPhil And A PhD

MPhil ( Master of Philosophy ) and PhD ( Doctor of Philosophy ) are both advanced research degrees and they share several similarities:

1. Research Focus

Both MPhil and PhD degrees require students to conduct original and independent research. The primary goal is to contribute new knowledge or insights to the chosen field of study.

2. Thesis Or Dissertation

In both MPhil and PhD programs, students are typically required to produce a substantial written document known as a thesis (MPhil) or dissertation (PhD). This document outlines the research methodology, findings, and conclusions of their research project.

3. Academic Rigor

Both programs are academically rigorous and demand a high level of critical thinking, analytical skills, and scholarly engagement. Students are expected to engage deeply with existing literature in their field and demonstrate a thorough understanding of relevant theories and methodologies.

4. Supervision

Students in both MPhil and PhD programs often work closely with a faculty advisor or supervisor who guides and supports their research. Regular meetings with the supervisor are common to discuss progress, challenges, and next steps in the research process.

5. Graduate-Level Courses

While the emphasis in both programs is on research, students may also be required to take graduate-level courses to deepen their theoretical and methodological knowledge in their field of study.

6. Peer Review

Both MPhil and PhD students are usually expected to participate in academic conferences and submit their work for peer-reviewed publications. This exposure helps in disseminating research findings and receiving feedback from the academic community.

7. Intellectual Independence

Both programs aim to develop students’ ability to work independently as scholars. While there is guidance and supervision, students are expected to take ownership of their research projects and drive them forward.

8. Contribution To Knowledge

Both degrees involve making a meaningful contribution to the existing body of knowledge in a specific academic discipline. This contribution can be through the discovery of new facts, the development of new theories, or the application of existing knowledge in a novel way.

Despite these similarities, it’s crucial to note that there are also significant differences, particularly in terms of the scope, depth, and duration of the research involved. The decision between an MPhil and a PhD should align with your career goals and the level of commitment you are prepared to make to advanced academic research.

Should I Do An MPhil Or A PhD?

The decision to pursue an MPhil (Master of Philosophy) or a PhD (Doctor of Philosophy) depends on various factors, including your career goals, research interests, and personal circumstances. Here are some considerations to help you make an informed decision:

1. Career Goals

Consider your long-term career objectives. A PhD is typically required for positions in academia, research institutions, and certain specialized fields. If you’re aiming for a research career, teaching at the university level, or a leadership role in your field, a PhD may be more suitable.

2. Research Interests

Think about the depth of research you want to engage in. A PhD involves more extensive and original research than an MPhil. If you are passionate about a specific topic and want to make a significant contribution to the existing knowledge in that area, a PhD might be the better choice.

3. Time Commitment

A PhD usually takes several years to complete, while an MPhil is typically shorter in duration. Consider your ability and willingness to commit to a more extended and intense research project.

4. Financial Considerations

PhD programs are often funded, either through scholarships, grants, or assistantships. Consider the financial aspects of each option, as pursuing a PhD may have different funding opportunities compared to an MPhil.

5. Personal Circumstances

Evaluate your situation, including family commitments, financial stability, and other responsibilities. A PhD can be demanding, both mentally and emotionally, so it’s important to assess whether you are ready for the challenges it may pose.

6. Networking And Collaboration

Consider the networking opportunities and collaborative experiences that each program may offer. PhD programs often provide more extensive opportunities for networking, collaboration, and exposure to experts in the field.

7. Job Market

Research the job market in your field to understand the requirements for the positions you are interested in. Some positions may specifically require a PhD, while others may value the skills and knowledge gained from an MPhil.

8. Consult With Advisors And Mentors

Seek advice from your current academic advisors, mentors, or professionals in your field. They can provide valuable insights based on their experiences and knowledge of the industry.

Ultimately, the decision between an MPhil and a PhD depends on your individual goals and circumstances. Take the time to thoroughly research and reflect on your aspirations before making a decision.

In conclusion, the choice between an MPhil and a PhD hinges on factors such as career goals, research interests, and personal circumstances. While both degrees involve rigorous research, a PhD demands a more extensive and original contribution to the field.

Consider the time commitment, financial aspects, and networking opportunities before making a decision.

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Tom Baldwin

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Most Cambridge MPhils have taught elements and you will be part of a cohort of students, although a few are research programmes examined by thesis and oral only.

Nearly all MPhils with taught elements are one-year full-time courses. It is also possible to study a small number of MPhils part-time over two years.

MPhils are assessed in a variety of ways: these can include essays of 3,000 - 10,000 words; perhaps a dissertation; possibly a timed examination; and in some cases an oral examination on your coursework and/or dissertation and the field of knowledge in which it falls.

Both types of MPhil provide an excellent transition to full-scale PhD research. They introduce you to research skills and specialist knowledge, and an MPhil dissertation may be a valuable introductory experience in the preparation of and work on a research dissertation. In fact, in some subjects, an MPhil is a prerequisite for continuing on to research work.

There is no automatic continuation from an MPhil to a PhD - an application must be made to 'continue', and a suitable supervisor must be identified. If an offer of admission to the PhD is made, it will be conditional on your performance in the MPhil, as well as on providing evidence of your ability to fund your PhD studies. Other conditions may also be specified.

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MPhil vs PhD: Key Differences and Which to Choose

Quick Summary

An MPhil usually lasts one to two years of full-time study, while a PhD degree takes three to five years to complete.
MPhil holders can work as research assistants or project officers at research centres or business organisations. PhD holders can engage in research organisations and governmental organisations.
Many academic and research positions in universities, research institutions, and other organisations in India require PhD and MPhil degrees. These degrees demonstrate a high level of expertise.

It is important to understand what is MPhil and PhD are when making your choice. An MPhil involves a research project that contributes to existing knowledge in a specific field. A PhD requires a more extensive and original research project that advances the field. Ultimately, the choice between pursuing an MPhil or a PhD depends on the individual’s research interests, career goals, and commitment to a more in-depth study. Let’s understand and check MPhil vs PhD to make the right decision for your career.

The blog explains each degree in great detail. Additionally, it highlights the course purpose, duration, and career prospects for each program. Finally, you learn the key differences between the two degrees. By understanding the differences between the two degrees, aspirants can choose the best one that matches their interests and needs.

What is an MPhil?

When it comes to higher education, many people are familiar with the use of the term “MPhil”. But what is it, and what is involved in pursuing one? As explained earlier, MPhil means a master of philosophy. Let’s understand more about this degree.

Scope and Purpose of an MPhil Degree

It’s one of the popular postgraduate research degrees. Many people also want to know – what is MPhil PhD? It’s considered as preparation for a PhD degree. A master of Philosophy is an esteemed degree that enables learners to pursue a study in a chosen field. Students undertake research on their own with the mentorship of a professor/supervisor. MPhil educates students on research methodologies and critical thinking abilities to carry out research in their respective fields.

Duration of MPhil Programs

MPhil Programs are divided into taught and research components. Depending on the credit requirements, they usually last 18-24 months.

The duration and type of the MPhil program also differ depending on the university and specialisation. Generally, MPhil programs involve taught and research elements and stress self-study. Students must attend research seminars, workshops, and any other academic-related functions.

What is a PhD?

PhD is a doctorate program in a given area of study. It is the highest education level that you can meet in your specific field of expertise. PhD is an abbreviation of the term Doctor of Philosophy. About 2% of the total population of the UK are PhD holders. It is a research-based degree that demands candidates to produce an original work in the form of a dissertation or thesis.

Purpose and Scope of a PhD Degree

The main intent of a PhD is to achieve advanced knowledge and skills in research within a certain academic discipline. It enables a person to gain extensive knowledge within his or her area of specialisation. A PhD prepares an individual for jobs in academic and research institutions, government institutes, the private sector, and non-profit organisations.

Typical Structure and Duration of PhD Programs

PhD programs usually include coursework, examinations, and dissertation preparation. The coursework familiarizes students with their area of specialisation. The comprehensive exams establish whether they are fit to conduct research. The dissertation is the final step in the program, as the candidates engage in research activities and present their work to a committee.

PhD programs can differ from one another depending on the country or university. They typically range from three to six years in length. The duration of the program varies based on factors such as the area of specialisation, the topic of study, and the pace of the student.

A PhD is a challenging but worthwhile process that enables individuals to become specialists in their chosen field and produce knowledge that could benefit society. If you are thinking of going for a PhD, be ready to work and sacrifice and love learning.

Key Differences Between MPhil and PhD

Many people are unsure what sets the two programs apart from one another. If you’re one such person, you have come to the right place. So, what is the difference between MPhil and PhD? Let’s discuss the role, course duration, subjects offered, research descriptions, and prerequisites for MPhil and PhD programs. MPhil vs PhD , let’s see which one suits your academic and future career plans better!

Purpose and Objectives

MPhil is a postgraduate program that emphasises acquiring research skills and knowledge in a given area. It is usually regarded as a first step towards doing a Ph.D. A PhD is a higher degree that involves undertaking original research to extend the knowledge base of a certain field of study.

Duration and intensity

MPhil: Usually ranges from one to two years, depending on the program.

PhD: It generally takes 3-6 years, depending on the specialisation and the country’s research requirements.

MPhil programs are brief compared to PhD programs. Yet, they provide a solid foundation to those interested in the PhD degree.

Coursework and Research Requirements

MPhil: Consists of a set of courses and a research project or thesis.

PhD: focuses on independent research. It involves a dissertation that demonstrates an original contribution to a given field.

Thesis and Dissertation: Scope and Depth of Research Work

MPhil: The research project or thesis in an MPhil program is generally narrower.

PhD: This calls for a larger and more comprehensive research study. It may last several years and have a huge impact on the field.

PhD candidates have to engage with existing literature, develop a research question, and carry out independent research that adds value to the academic community.

MPhil and PhD programs offer different pathways for advanced research and academic careers.

Eligibility Criteria and Admission Process

Eligibility criteria plays a major role while deciding the best option between MPhil vs PhD.

MPhil: Has a requirement of a bachelor’s degree in an appropriate area of specialty.

PhD: Normally, a master’s degree or its equivalent is essential besides a viable research proposal and record.

Admission to both MPhil and PhD is highly competitive. Candidates must also have a strong academic background and research proposal.

Benefits and Challenges of MPhil and PhD

An MPhil degree is beneficial in many ways. It enables you to gain more specific knowledge in a given area, sharpen your reasoning, and improve your research capacity. However, challenges related to MPhil programs stem from the demanding nature of conducting in-depth research, managing time, and struggling to find a balance between research commitments and coursework.

A PhD degree presents many benefits, such as becoming an expert in a specialised area, gaining a competitive edge in the job market, and contributing research to the academic community. However, challenges linked to PhD programs include the lengthy duration, the complexities of the research process, and potential feelings of isolation.

Pursuing both MPhil and PhD degrees offers valuable opportunities to any person. However, it is crucial to be ready to tackle the challenges that may arise throughout your academic journey.

Career Prospects for MPhil and PhD Holders

Let us explore the academic and research openings for MPhil graduates and the diverse career paths for PhD holders in academia, industry, and research.

Academic and Research Opportunities for MPhil Graduates

MPhil degree holders are well equipped in terms of knowledge and skills to advance in a career in academics or research. They can engage themselves as research assistants, project officers, research centers, or business organisations. MPhil holders can also continue with their studies and pursue a PhD for academic advancement.

Key opportunities for MPhil graduates:

Research Assistant
Project Manager
Research Associate

Career Paths for PhD Holders in Academia, Industry, and Research

A PhD holder can take up several positions within academia, industries, and research institutions. In academia, PhD holders can work as professors, lecturers, or researchers in universities and colleges. In industry, they can work as data scientists, consultants, or research analysts for various industries. In the research sector, PhD holders can engage in research organisations, government, and non-government organisations.

Career Path Options for PhD Holders:

Data Scientist
Research Analyst

What is the Difference Between PhD and MPhil – Job Roles and Responsibilities

MPhil and PhD holders may be occupationally mobilised differently depending on the industry and sector they find themselves in. While MPhil holders enter the job market with more first-level research-oriented positions, PhD holders may lead research projects, prepare papers, seek grants, and supervise students. Let us explore the job roles and responsibilities for MPhil vs PhD.

Key Differences in Job Roles

After understanding what is PhD and MPhil , it’s time to see the differences in job positions. MPhil holders: Entry-level researchers

PhD holders: Independent leaders and researchers

Some of the successful MPhil and PhD holders

Many people have had MPhil and PhD. They have been highly productive in their respective fields. Some examples include Nobel winners, business magnates, and famous researchers who have impacted their fields tremendously, like:

Marie Curie PhD in Physics
Sheryl Sandberg – MPhil in Economics
Ms. Jane Goodall holds a doctorate in Ethology.

MPhil vs PhD in India: Specific Considerations

MPhil and PhD degrees are the two popular choices among students for higher education in India. Both qualifications hold immense value in the academic and professional world. However, there are specific considerations that you must keep in mind before making the choice between MPhil vs PhD .

Overview of the Education System in India

India’s education system is known for its diversity and depth. It offers a wide range of options to pursue higher studies. The system is divided into different levels, starting from primary education to higher education, which is primarily offered by universities and colleges.

Importance and Recognition of MPhil and PhD Degrees in India

Both PhD and MPhil degrees are considered prestigious qualifications in India. Many academic and research positions in universities, research institutions, and other organisations require these degrees. PhD and MPhil demonstrate a high level of expertise and specialised knowledge in a particular area of study, making learners competitive in the job market.

MPhil and PhD holders are often recognised as experts in their respective fields. Many institutions seek them for their research and analytical skills. The research output produced during these programs also contributes to the country’s academic and intellectual development.

Admission Process and Criteria in Indian Universities

The admission process for the MPhil and PhD programs in an Indian university depends upon the university/college and the course/program requirements. In general, admission criteria may require students to possess a postgraduate degree in a particular stream with a minimum percentage of marks. They also require a research proposal in an area of interest and proposed research goals.

Some universities may set examinations or interviews to gauge the candidate’s suitability for research and readiness to take a research program. Furthermore, students may have to select a supervisor who will sponsor them throughout the program while supervising the research work.

Case studies of Indian institutions offering MPhil and PhD programs

Indian institute of science (IISC) Bangalore

IISc is one of the leading research institutions in India, famous for its state-of-the-art infrastructure and highly qualified faculty members. There are MPhil and PhD programs in engineering, science, and humanities, among other fields of study.

Jawaharlal Nehru university (JNU) New Delhi

JNU is a reputed University of India with a special focus on research and inter-disciplinary areas of knowledge. The university has postgraduate courses in MPhil and PhD in social sciences, languages, and international studies.

Verdict: MPhil Vs PhD Difference

Anyone interested in studying any of these degrees in India must consider the program provision, the institution offering the program, and the intended career path. Consider your academic interests, career goals, and research aspirations when checking MPhil vs PhD. Each of these degrees provides different avenues for conducting research and advancing in academia or their chosen discipline. Choosing the right one correctly can determine the trajectory of one’s career. If you understand both the programs, you won’t have to wonder, what is the difference between MPhil and PhD degree?

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the main difference between mphil and phd degrees.

MPhil provides advanced research skills to a candidate. However, it is more structured and includes coursework with a shorter duration. PhD, on the other hand, is a more extensive course and has a longer duration. The coursework allows students to build a solid foundation in their area of study.

How long does it take to complete an MPhil compared to a PhD?

The course duration plays an important role when deciding between MPhil vs PhD .The Master of Philosophy degree requires one to two years to complete. This is the main reason why many aspirants seek this program. A PhD course, on the other hand, takes three to seven years to complete.

What are the career prospects for MPhil graduates?

The program lets you earn a position in many fields. You can work as a lecturer in colleges and tertiary institutions. You can also serve private organisations in their research facilities. Many MPhil graduates become public and civil servants based on their interests and career goals.

Is it necessary to complete an MPhil before pursuing a PhD?

No. It isn’t necessary to hold an MPhil degree to pursue a PhD. Those with a master’s degree can directly apply for the doctorate program. However, some institutions require you to have an MPhil degree before applying for a PhD degree. This is usually expected from candidates who don’t have research experience.

How are MPhil and PhD degrees recognised in India?

Both degrees are prestigious in India. These degrees are for academic and research positions in research institutions, universities, and other organisations. These degrees prove specialised knowledge and a high level of expertise in a particular area of study. This makes you more competitive in the job market.

Easy Guide on How to Apply for PhD in India

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M.Phil. vs. Ph.D. — What's the Difference?

Difference Between M.Phil. and Ph.D.

Table of contents, key differences, comparison chart, degree level, research depth, career impact, compare with definitions, common curiosities, is m.phil. a prerequisite for a ph.d., what does ph.d. stand for, which is of a higher academic level, m.phil. or ph.d., how long does a ph.d. usually last, what distinguishes a ph.d. study, can i skip m.phil. and directly pursue a ph.d., can i teach at a university with an m.phil., what does m.phil. stand for, do both m.phil. and ph.d. require original research, how long does it typically take to complete an m.phil., what's the primary outcome of an m.phil. study, do all countries recognize m.phil., are there fields where only a ph.d. is offered without an m.phil. option, which requires more coursework, m.phil. or ph.d., is a ph.d. necessary for a career in academia, share your discovery.

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Difference Between MPhil and PhD

• Categorized under Career & Education , Miscellaneous | Difference Between MPhil and PhD

Many people want to step up higher on the ladder in terms of achieving a notable career . In this regard, these individuals try to take as much courses as they want and even pass as many board exams possible. However, there are a few people who dare challenge themselves further by seeking higher degrees such as an MPhil and a PhD. The question remains, do you know the difference between the two?

Well, the MPhil is the shorthand term for Master of Philosophy. In this course, the candidate or student is expected to analyze a topic that has already been approved, as well as, show a well-grounded theory of research methodologies that is applicable to the field of study. This is not that easy because the applicant must practice uniqueness and originality on how he or she makes use of his or her knowledge and find out ways to expand the limits of the current knowledge using good researching skills. Even though this is not that easy, an MPhil is still simpler compared to PhD wherein the demands for uniqueness and quality is essentially greater.

The PhD or Doctor of Philosophy not only analyzes and understands how to stretch the limits of knowledge using research but also become an actual contributor to the pool of knowledge. More knowledge is therefore interpreted and created in the PhD degree .

Numbers also differ between the two degrees. For MPhil, the candidate is asked to complete a 2-year study for such whereas for PhD, it is a year longer. Nevertheless, an MPhil applicant’s length of study can extend to 3 years (similar to a PhD) whenever the study is only on a part time basis. Moreover, the thesis paper of an MPhil candidate is expected to be somewhere between 20 thousand and 40 thousand words. This varies depending on the topic or field of concentration. On the contrary, a PhD thesis is expected to be twice as much ‘“ about 40 thousand to 80 thousand words all in all.

1. MPhil is an easier degree compared to PhD.

2. MPhil is a shorter degree to take, in terms of the number of required years of study compared to PhD.

3. Using research, the MPhil seeks to understand how to stretch the limits of knowledge while the PhD seeks to add to that knowledge by creating more knowledge aside from what is already existent.

4. The length of the thesis paper for MPhil is also shorter compared to PhD’s thesis papers.

5. MPhil is a ‘Master’ of Philosophy whereas a PhD degree holder is a ‘Doctor’ of Philosophy.

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Cite APA 7 , . (2011, July 28). Difference Between MPhil and PhD. Difference Between Similar Terms and Objects. http://www.differencebetween.net/miscellaneous/difference-between-mphil-and-phd/. MLA 8 , . "Difference Between MPhil and PhD." Difference Between Similar Terms and Objects, 28 July, 2011, http://www.differencebetween.net/miscellaneous/difference-between-mphil-and-phd/.

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What are the career opportunities after mphil and PhD ? From where can we do both courses ? Which university course has more value ??

The difference between M.Phil is significantly difference. M.Phil is a useless course in terms of UGC guidelines in India. Even if you finish M.Phil, Ugc stick to PG degree marks and criteria than M.Phil. They may give a paper exemption, if you finish M.Phil while doing Ph.D. For me M.Phil was more rigor, exciting and challenging. I ‘have to’ finish the theory exams in one attempt and then get into research work. I published three papers in international peer reviewed journals and two conference papers. My Ph.D. was more faster till I submitted my thesis. my research was in the field and it was hectic, interesting. After submission of thesis, it was dragging and depressing. They took more time to evaluate the thesis than my entire course work, field work and thesis writing! I could publish two papers in journals and three conference papers. My Ph.D. thesis was smaller than M.Phil thesis!!

Sir plz guide me? That time I complete MA in history from ignou university 52% and I belong sc category that I want apply m.Phil programme and in graduate completed with commerce . In such differ subject can any effect in admission m.Phil program. ?

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Explained | Difference between MPhil and PhD

The University Grants Commission (UGC) on Wednesday warned universities against offering MPhil courses, saying it is not a recognised degree and cautioned students against taking admission in such programmes.

"It has come to the notice of the UGC that a few universities are inviting fresh applications for the MPhil (Master of Philosophy) programme. In this regard, it is to bring to the notice that the MPhil degree is not a recognised degree,” UGC Secretary Manish Joshi said, asking universities to not offer any MPhil programmes.

The commission has asked universities to take immediate steps to stop admissions to any such MPhil programme for the 2023-24 academic year.

In view of the UGC’s warning, we take a look at the difference between an MPhil degree and a PhD degree.

What is an MPhil degree?

An MPhil, or Master of Philosophy, degree in India is an advanced postgraduate research degree that is considered a precursor to a PhD (Doctor of Philosophy). Here's a comparison:

Level of degree

MPhil: It is a master's level degree, which means it is pursued after completing a bachelor's degree and, in some cases, after a master's degree.

PhD: This is a doctoral level degree, representing the highest level of academic achievement in a given field.

MPhil: Generally, it takes 1-2 years to complete.

PhD: The duration for a PhD is typically longer, ranging from 3 to 5 years, or even more, depending on the research work.

Purpose and scope

MPhil: The MPhil is designed to provide advanced research skills and knowledge, but it is more structured and often includes coursework along with a shorter thesis. It's ideal for those who are interested in advanced study but may not want to commit to a longer PhD program.

PhD: The focus here is on creating new knowledge through original research. PhD candidates are expected to conduct extensive research, culminating in a dissertation that contributes significantly to their field of study.

Admission requirements

MPhil: Candidates usually need to have a master's degree in a relevant field, although some institutions might accept students directly from a bachelor's program if they show exceptional promise.

PhD: Generally, a master’s degree is required to enroll in a PhD program. In some cases, students who have completed an MPhil are preferred, or it can be a prerequisite.

Research components

MPhil: The research component, though significant, is usually less extensive than that of a PhD. The MPhil thesis is often seen as a precursor to a PhD dissertation.

PhD: The centerpiece of a PhD program is the dissertation, which requires significant original research and must contribute new knowledge or understanding to the field.

Career prospects

MPhil: Graduates may go into various fields, including academia, research, consultancy, and more, but they may not qualify for certain higher-level academic positions.

PhD: A PhD is often required for careers in academia and advanced research. It is considered essential for those aiming to become university professors or lead researchers in their fields.

In summary, while both the MPhil and PhD involve research, the scope, depth, and duration of this research differ significantly, with the PhD being a more advanced and intensive program. The MPhil can be a stepping stone to a PhD or a terminal degree for those seeking advanced knowledge without committing to the longer duration of a doctoral program.

(With PTI inputs)

(Disclaimer: This article has been written by a generative AI tool and has been reviewed and edited by the DH Web Desk)

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MPhil vs MSc – Differences Explained
Types of Doctorates

On first glances, the difference between an MPhil and an MSc may appear marginal, but this couldn’t be further from the truth.

While both degrees are a postgraduate Masters qualification, they’re designed for two opposite career paths – an MSc for a career in industry, and an MPhil for a career in research or on the way to a PhD. Learning the differences between the two forms of postgraduate study will allow you to make an informed decision about your next steps and offer a clearer path to your ideal career.

This page will give you an understanding of what an MPhil and MSc are, their differences, and ultimately, which of the two degrees is better suited for you.

What Is an MPhil?

An MPhil is an advanced postgraduate degree short for Master of Philosophy . The degree is typically undertaken after an undergraduate degree by those who wish to gain specialised knowledge in original research. Although discussed later, it’s important to distinguish between the two ways an MPhil may be undertaken as we will only focus on one of them for reasons you will see.

An MPhil can be undertaken as either:

a standalone degree lasting two years. Successful completion of this research degree will lead to being awarded a Master of Philosophy.
(1) their research skills are considered suitable and their MPhil programme is upgraded to a PhD programme, or
(2) their research skills are considered unsuitable, but they have the opportunity to complete the second year of their MPhil programme to be awarded a Master of Philosophy.

While the MPhils from both routes will be identical, it’s likely that if you’re trying to weigh up the differences between an MPhil and an MSc, you would be more interested in the standalone MPhil route given its greater similarities to an MSc. Because of this, we’ll mainly focus on the standalone path in comparing an MPhil to an MSc. We recommend you read our full guide to an MPhil if you’re interested in undertaking one as a precursor to a PhD.

What Is an MSc?

An MSc is a Master’s degree short for Master of Science . Like an MPhil, they’re typically undertaken shortly after completing an undergraduate course such as a Bachelor’s degree. While MPhil courses are available in nearly all fields, MSc’s are exclusive to STEM-based subjects, such as engineering, physics and maths.

An MSc may sound like a specialist degree reserved for a few career paths, however, they’re a common Masters course taught in most universities. Regardless of your subject or university, an MSc is typically a one-year course and aims to increase your knowledge of specific topics within your field.

MPhil vs MSc – Differences Explained

An MPhil and an MSc may seem similar – both are postgraduate Master’s degrees, both are typically undertaken after an undergraduate degree, and both are available to STEM students. Yet, there is a crucial difference between the two; and this difference will likely be the deciding factor in which degree is best for you.

This difference is your intended career path .

The degrees target two different professions; an MSc a profession in industry and an MPhil a profession in research. To make this possible, the degrees set out to provide you with a unique set of skills and specialised knowledge.

As an MSc is aimed at those wishing to develop a career in industry, it focuses on providing practical knowledge which has uses within the workplace. Therefore, while theoretical-related concepts may be taught, they will form a small part of your learning material with the focus instead on practical topics. For example, a civil engineering student may undertake an MSc in Construction Project Management ; here, topics from resource planning to cost and risk management would be covered.

Finding a PhD has never been this easy – search for a PhD by keyword, location or academic area of interest.

Unlike an MSc, which although may contain research-based components depending on the university, an MPhil is almost always a research-only degree. As a result, the degree is mainly undertaken by those who wish to pursue a research-based profession.

As discovered earlier, an MPhil may also be undertaken as a precursor to a PhD by those who wish to have a career in advanced research or academia. Where an MSc focuses on broader knowledge around several specialised subject areas, an MPhil focuses on a specific research question, within a specialised topic. In other words, it goes a level of specialisation deeper than an MSc. For example, had the previous civil engineering student opted for an MPhil instead of an MSc, their study and therefore resulting knowledge may have centred around ‘how risk management may better be managed through the use of technology’. It’s for this reason most consider an MPhil a ‘mini-PhD’ and an MSc as a specialised ‘addon’ to an undergraduate degree.

MPhil vs MSc: Table Summarising Differences


	Master’s degree	Master’s degree
	Advanced postgraduate research degree	Postgraduate science degree
	Independent research project	Taught course
	Thesis (written) and viva voce (oral)	Exam and coursework
	All subjects	STEM & business subjects
	2 years (full time)	1 year (full time)
	Working in research or advancing to a PhD for accessing careers in advanced research or academia	Working in industry

Is an MPhil Better than An MSc?

Academically, an MPhil is the most advanced Masters qualification you can obtain. For this reason, it sits above an MSc but below a PhD in terms of course difficulty, and ‘academic prestige’ if such a thing even exists.

However, you would be mistaken to think this makes an MPhil degree better or more valuable than an MSc degree. In truth, we’ve seen how both degrees meet the different long-term requirements of the postgraduate student undertaking them. Therefore, the better question would be ‘which degree is better suited for you?’.

If your goal is to gain practical knowledge which you can apply to your industry, then an MSc is likely for you. On the other hand, if your goal is to have a profession in education or research, an MPhil will likely be the better option, especially as a precursor to a PhD degree.

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The Department currently has three main existing research groups, namely, Applied Optimisation and Operations Research, Applied Statistics and Financial Mathematics, and Engineering and Computational Mathematics. Meanwhile, the Department is rapidly developing two new groups, namely, Data Science and Machine Learning, and Mathematical Science, in particular Partial Differential Equations.

The Department offers both MPhil and PhD research programmes in the following five major areas:

Applied Optimisation and Optimal Control

Applied Statistics

Data Science

Engineering and Computational Mathematics

Financial Mathematics

World-leading research and top in world rankings

Our research in Mathematics and Statistics has received remarkable recognition since 2009. In the Quacquarelli Symonds (QS) World University Rankings by Subject 2024, PolyU is listed the world top 100 in Statistics and Operational Research and 150 in Mathematics.

AMA’s ranking by different ranking agencies in the past 6 years:


Best Global Universities for Mathematics	74	82	110	54	47	30
The QS World University Ranking by Subject (Mathematics)	51-100	101-150	101-150	109	151-200	117
The QS World University Ranking by Subject (Statistics and Operational Research)	51-100	51-100	51-100	51-100	51-100	51-100

Our Department has the following infrastructures to promote research collaborations:

CAS AMSS-POLYU Joint Laboratory of Applied Mathematics

Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science (AMSS) and the Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU) Joint Laboratory of Applied Mathematics is one of the 22 CAS joint laboratories with universities of Hong Kong, which were approved by CAS in October 2018. The CAS AMSS-PolyU Laboratory has three research groups with members from AMSS and PolyU, and will capitalise on their specialities to extend the frontiers of research in applied mathematics. For more details, please visit https://www.polyu.edu.hk/ama/research-and-consultancy/cas-amss-polyu-jlab/

The PolyU-SDU Joint Research Center on Financial Mathematics

The PolyU-SDU Joint Research Center on Financial Mathematics was established in 2010 to promote research collaboration on Financial Mathematics among researchers of The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU) and Shandong University (SDU). It fosters technical exchange and research cooperation between Mainland China and Hong Kong, and allows the Party to capitalise on their specialities to extend the frontiers of Financial Mathematics.

Statistical Advisory Unit

The Department has a Statistical Advisory Unit that provides both internal and external statistical consultancy and advisory services.

The University Research Facility in Big Data Analytics (UBDA)

The University Research Facility in Big Data Analytics (UBDA) was established on 8 May 2018. It is the first university-wide research facility in big data analytics among the universities in Hong Kong. The facility is jointly managed by big data experts from the Department of Computing and AMA and representatives from other disciplines. UBDA will provide consultancy service and technical support to PolyU research community and industry partners, assisting them in developing innovative solutions to research problems and application challenges by capitalising on the use of models, algorithms and platforms for big data analytics and processing. Our Department will facilitate multidisciplinary research in big data.

Research Centre for Quantitative Finance

The Research Centre for Quantitative Finance aims to promote research, education, and academia-industry collaborations in the field of quantitative finance. The centre will bring together experts from relevant fields such as finance, mathematics, statistics, and data science at The Hong Kong Polytechnic University.

Computational optimal control

Financial engineering

Mathematical programming
Nonlinear optimisation
Signal processing
Statistical Optimization
Optimization Software

Please click here to find out more about the research interests of our Department and contact our staff directly to discuss research opportunities. Research interests of individual academic staff can be found here .

Biostatistics

High-dimensional data analysis

Network analysis

Statistical learning

Survival analysis

Time series analysis

Data Science and Machine Learning

Operations Research

Forecasting

Inventory control

Manufacturing network flows

Supply chain management

Transportation

Operations Optimization

Mathematical biology and epidemiology

Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

Numerical linear algebra

Numerical methods for differential equations

Numerical Software

Investment science

Mathematical finance

The Department recognises the ever-increasing demand for computational power in teaching and research. In view of this, the Department has recently deployed nine high-performance servers as follows:

Server	Arch.	Processor	CPU cores	Max. Threads	CPU Clock	RAM	Operating system
amaws1	X86_64	4 x Intel(R) Xeon(R) E7-4890 v2	60	120	2.8~3.4 GHz	1536GB	CentOS 8.2
amaws2	X86_64	4 x Intel(R) Xeon(R) E7-4890 v2	60	120	2.8~3.4 GHz	1536GB	CentOS 8.2
amaws3	X86_64	2 x Intel(R) Xeon(R) E5-2683 v4 + 2 x Tesla K80 GPU	32	64	2.1~3.0 GHz	512GB	Ubuntu 20.04LTS
amaws4	X86_64	2 x Intel(R) Xeon(R) E5-2683 v4	32	64	2.1~3.0 GHz	64GB	Ubuntu 20.04LTS
amaws5	X86_64	2 x AMD EPYC 7742+ 4 x NVIDIA A100 GPU	128	256	2.25~3.4 GHz	1536GB	Ubuntu 22.04LTS
amaws6	X86_64	2 x Intel(R) Xeon(R) Gold 5215	40	80	2.5~3.4 GHz	256GB	Ubuntu 22.04LTS
amaws7	X86_64	2 x AMD EPYC 7763	128	256	2.5~3.5 GHz	1024GB	Rocky Linux 9.0
amaws8	X86_64	2 x AMD EPYC 7763	128	256	2.5~3.5 GHz	1024GB	Rocky Linux 9.0
amaws9	X86_64	2 x Intel Xeon(R) 6248 Gold + 8 * NVIDIA A40 GPU	48	96	3.0~4.0GHz	768GB	Rocky Linux 9.0

Together with a 128-processor computer cluster with parallel computing capability, the Department’s computer facilities can efficiently help staff and students to conduct research on big data analysis and applied mathematics.

The mathematics laboratories are equipped with up-to-date PCs with various software, colour laser printers, projectors and audio-visual facilities to support the teaching of mathematics and statistics. The Department has also installed eight Bloomberg terminals to allow staff and students to obtain updated financial data via the renowned Bloomberg Financial Information System.

Compulsory - Two Academic Referee's Reports are required.

Compulsory - A standard form must be used for the submission of research proposal. Please click here to download the form.

Green Energy & Carbon Neutrality

Machine Learning & Computational Physics

Nanomaterials & Micro/Nanoelectronics

Photonics, Plasmonics & Optoelectronics

Quantum Physics & Devices

Food Safety and Bacterial Antimicrobial Resistance under One Health Framework

Food Sustainability

Functional Foods and Chinese Medicine

Microbiome in Nutrition and Human Health

Nutrition and Human Health: The Emergence of Precision Nutrition

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LASU cut-off mark for all courses for 2024/2025 admission

The Lagos State University (LASU) is a state university that was established in 1963. The learning institution has three major campuses in Ojo (main campus), Epe, and Ikeja. In 2024, five LASU alumni received N300,000 for their outstanding performance in the 2022/2023 academic session. The institution is known for its strict admission criteria. Therefore, knowing the LASU cut-off mark for 2024/2025 is essential if you aspire to join the prestigious institution.

LASU students wearing blue and yellow graduation gowns (L). The entrance sign of Lagos State University (R)

Lasu screening cut-off mark for all courses, lasu cut-off mark for computer science, lasu cut-off mark for nursing, lasu cut-off mark for law, faculty of arts, college of basic medical sciences, faculty of education, faculty of engineering, faculty of management sciences, faculty of science, faculty of clinical sciences, college of dentistry, faculty of social sciences, schools of transport, centre for planning studies, what is the lasu cut-off mark for mass communication, does lasu accept second choices, lasu contacts.

LASU offers various undergraduate, postgraduate, diploma and certificate courses in fourteen faculties. Lagos State University (LASU) has a student enrollment range between 25,000 and 29,999 and a population of over 43,362. The Lagos State University's cut-off mark for the 2024/2025 academic year is a key factor if you plan to enrol at the learning institution.

LASU cut-off mark for all courses in 2024

The cut-off mark for LASU in the 2024/2025 academic year has not been released. However, in the 2023/2024 admission period, the LASU cut-off mark for all courses was 195 above. It will probably differ slightly in the 2024/2025 academic year.

UTME 2024: JAMB sends message to candidates on reactivation of profile code

The LASU screening cut-off mark for all courses in the 2024/2025 admission has yet to be released. Usually, the LASU departmental cut-off marks are released after the post-UTME screening exercise. The 2024 Post UTME form for all Nigerian schools will likely be available from 20 July 2024.

Below are some requirements students should meet in the LASU Post UTME Form 2024/2025.

LASU must be your first-choice institution.
Possess five (5) O'Level credits in relevant subjects, including Mathematics and English Language, in only two (2) sittings.
The age requirement for admission into LASU is 16 years old.
Have completed secondary school education and possess the necessary certificates.

LASU departmental cut-off mark

Below are LASU courses and cut-off marks for the 2023/2024 academic year. Students should note that meeting the cut-off mark does not guarantee they can pursue any course of their choice, as programs with a higher demand tend to have relatively higher cut-off points.

LASU discloses number, category of prospective students to lose admission, gives reason

Additionally, other factors like the number of applicants, the performance of candidates, and the LASU admission policy significantly affect the admission protocols in each academic year.

The cut-off mark for computer science at Lagos State University was 200 or higher. Note that the JAMB subject combination for computer science is English language, mathematics , and chemistry.

The 2023/2024 cut-off mark for nursing in LASU was 270. To study courses like nursing, ensure you have about 3 A’s in your O-level. Students should note that their screening aggregate should be above 80% to qualify for admission to the school of nursing at LASU. Below is a guide on how to calculate your LASU aggregate score.

Obtain your UTME Point by dividing your JAMB score by 8.
Get your O’level point, which should be over 50%.
Calculate your aggregate score by adding your UTME and O’level points.

Nigerian agency, JAMB uncovers hundreds of fake A’Level results

The Lagos State University’s cut-off mark for Law in 2023/2024 admissions was 195. Below are other additional requirements for candidates who want to pursue Law at LASU .

To qualify for Direct Entry into Law in LASU, you must have a minimum of five (5) credits in your O’Level results, which can be from WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB. These credits must include English Language and Mathematics.
The O’Level result you present, whether from WAEC, NECO, NABTEB, or any other examining body, must not exceed two (2) sittings.
Additionally, you must obtain the LASU Law Direct Entry form from JAMB and apply through the LASU admission portal.
Be at least 16 years of age at the time of admission.
LASU must be your first choice of institution.
Choose the correct JAMB subject combination for Law when applying. These include English Language, Literature in English, Economics and CRK.

UTME 2024: JAMB sends message to candidates on printing of examination slip

What are the courses offered at LASU?

The university offers a wide variety of undergraduate and postgraduate programs in fourteen faculties. Below is an overview of LASU undergraduate courses and their respective faculties .

African Languages, Literatures and Communication Arts.
Foreign Languages
History and International Studies
Theatre Arts and Music
Chemical Pathology
Haematology And Blood Transfusion
Pathology And Forensic Medicine
Medical Biochemistry
Medical Microbiology and Parasitology
Pharmacology
Educational Management
Human Kinetic Sports and Health Education
Language Arts and Social Science Education
Educational Foundation and Counselling Psychology
Science and Technology Education
Chemical and Polymer Engineering
Electronic and Computer Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Aerospace Engineering
Business Administration
Insurance, Banking and Finance
Industrial Relations and Personnel Management
Management Technology
Public Administration

“Our university gate was locked”: SSANU/NASU strike causes student’s death, FUOYE alleges

Biochemistry
Computer Science
Mathematics
Microbiology
Science Laboratory Technology
Zoology and Environmental Biology

Faculty of Law

Business Law
International and Islamic Law
Jurisprudence and International Law
Public and Private Law
Anaesthesia
Behavioural Medicine
Community Health and Primary Health Care
Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Paediatrics and Child Health
Child Dental Health
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Oral Pathology and Oral Medicine
Preventive Dentists
Restorative Dentistry
Banking and Finance
Public Administration.
Transport Management and Operations
Transport Planning and Policy
Transport Technology and Infrastructure

LASU postgraduate courses

Lagos University also offers postgraduate programs in various fields shared below.

Postgraduate Diploma in Education
M.Phil. /PhD. Counselling Psychology
PhD. Educational Psychology
M.Phil./Ph.D. Early Childhood Education
Master in Educational Test Measurement & Evaluation
M.Phil. /PhD. Psychology and Sociology of Sports
M.Phil. /PhD. Sports Management and Administration
M.Phil. /PhD. Science Education
M.Phil. /PhD. Mathematics Education
M.Phil. /PhD. Curriculum and Instruction
M.Phil. /PhD. Social Studies Education
Phil. /Ph.D. and PhD. Environmental Education/Environmental Resource Management

BREAKING: More headache for Tinubu’s govt as NASU, SSANU, direct members to start nationwide strike

Postgraduate Diploma in Planning Studies
Master in Urban and Regional Planning
Postgraduate Diploma (PGD) In Housing Development
Master in Housing and Urban Development (MHUD)
Master of Science (M.Sc.) In Housing and Urban Development
Phil./Ph.D. In Housing and Urban Development
M.Phil. /PhD. Electronic and Computer Engineering
M.Phil/Ph.D. Chemical and Polymer Engineering
M.Phil. /PhD. Mechanical Engineering

M.Phil. /PhD. Public Administration
Postgraduate Diploma in Human Resources & Industrial Relations
M.Phil. /PhD. Human Resource Management
M.Phil. /Ph.D. Business Administration
Doctor of Business Administration [DBA]
M.Phil. /PhD. Accounting
M.Phil./Ph.D. In Finance
MPhil/Ph.D. Project Management
M.Phil. /PhD. Marketing
BSc. Risk Management and Insurance
MPhil/Ph.D. Botany
M.Phil. /PhD. Fisheries
Phil/Ph.D. In Biochemistry
M.Phil. /PhD in Physics
Postgraduate Diploma (PGD) Computer Science
Postgraduate Diploma in Chemistry
Organic Chemistry and Natural Products
Analytical and Environmental Chemistry
Physical and Inorganic Chemistry.
Postgraduate Diploma in Mathematics
PhD. Mathematics
PhD. Zoology and Environmental Biology
PGD Microbiology

FG announces deadline for N330 million tech training programme in US for Nigerians

M.Phil. /PhD. Economics
M.Phil. /PhD. Geography
Postgraduate Diploma in Social Work
Master in Criminology and Security Studies [MCSS]
M.Phil. /PhD. Sociology
M.Phil. /PhD. Political Science
M.Phil. /Ph.D. Psychology
Master in Criminology, Security and Legal Psychology [MCSLP]

The Lagos State University cut-off mark for 2023/2024 admission was 195 and above.

Lagos State University (LASU) does not accept a second choice if you have chosen another university as your first choice.

If you have any queries and want to contact Lagos State University customer care, you can easily do so by using the contact details shared below.

Email: [email protected]
Physical address: Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos, Nigeria
Facebook: @lasuinfo
X (Twitter): @lasuofficial
LinkedIn: Lagos State University

The LASU cut-off mark for 2024/2025 will help determine if you qualify to enrol at the learning institution. At the time of writing, Lagos State University has not announced the 2024/2025 departmental cut-off marks.

LAUTECH cut-off mark, courses and school fees for 2024/2025 admission

Legit.ng recently published the University of Benin cut-off mark for JAMB 2024/2025. The University of Benin (UNIBEN) is a Nigerian public research university in Benin City, Edo State.

According to the UNIBEN admission policy, a prospective student must meet three cut-off marks to be eligible for admission. Read on to know the 2024/2025 cut-off marks and whether you qualify to join the university.

Source: Legit.ng

Brian Oroo (Lifestyle writer) Brian Oroo has been working as a writer in Legit.ng since 2021. His main area of specialization is on topics regarding lifestyle, celebrities, news, and many more. He won the Writer of the Year Award on Legit in 2023. Brian graduated with a Bsc. in Electrical and Electronics Engineering from Jomo Kenyatta University (JKUAT) in 2021. In 2023, Brian finished the AFP course on Digital Investigation Techniques. His email is [email protected]

IMAGES

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Difference Between M.Phil. and Ph.D. (with Comparison Chart)
M.Phil. is an academic research degree, that allows the student to master is a particular subject, and provides proper knowledge for further research. Ph.D. is an internationally acknowledged, highest level research degree course, offered by the universities, that attempts to add something new, in the already existing knowledge. Duration.
MPhil vs PhD: Which One Should You Pursue?
MPhil vs PhD. The MPhil is a research degree that can be part of a PhD or a standalone qualification. Compared to the PhD, the MPhil involves a shorter research project which shows an advanced understanding of the field and sources. Whereas a PhD is a longer degree which should end with an original contribution to a scholarly field.
MPhil vs PhD: Difference and What to pursue after Masters?
The Master of Philosophy which is the full form of MPhil is a structured research degree that allows students to take up research-oriented studies for 1 or 2 years. It is an intermediate degree between a Master's and a PhD and is sometimes seen as a first step towards a Doctorate. In MPhil, students learn the fundamentals of research work and ...
MPhil vs. PhD
Typically, an MPhil program is shorter in duration, ranging from one to two years, while a PhD program is more extensive and can take anywhere from three to five years to complete. The scope of an MPhil program is usually narrower, focusing on a specific research topic or area, whereas a PhD program requires a more comprehensive and in-depth ...
What is an MPhil Degree? Master of Philosophy ...
The Master of Philosophy (MPhil) is a postgraduate degree that provides students with advanced research skills and knowledge in a specialized field of study. It's a stepping stone towards a Ph.D. programme, serving as a prerequisite in some cases, or can be a standalone research degree. An MPhil course is typically a two-year program where ...
What Is an MPhil?
What Is an MPhil? 'MPhil' stands for ' Master of Philosophy ' and is an advance postgraduate research degree. Although the degree is technically classed as a Masters, in reality, it sits close to a Doctorate. This is because an MPhil goes beyond the traditional taught Master's degree by placing emphasis on independent research and a ...
MPhil vs. Ph.D.: What's the Difference?
MPhil stands for "Master of Philosophy" and is a postgraduate degree, while PhD is "Doctor of Philosophy," a higher-level doctoral degree.
What are the Differences and Similarities between MPhil vs PhD?
The MPhil is a post-graduation level of moderate degree while the PhD is the utmost, top and highest level of educational degree. MPhil acronym as master of philosophy of 1 to 2 years whilst the PhD acronym as a doctor of philosophy of 3 or more years. One of the important criteria is that the MPhil must complete in 2 years or the time decided ...
PhD vs MPhil: The Main Differences
What is an MPhil and How Does it Differ from a PhD? The Master of Philosophy is a research degree that sits between a Master's degree and a PhD in terms of academic rigour and scope. It typically involves a significant research project and the completion of a thesis under the supervision of a faculty member.
Master of Philosophy
Master of Philosophy A Master of Philosophy (MPhil; Latin Magister Philosophiae or Philosophiae Magister) is a postgraduate degree. An MPhil may be awarded to postgraduate students after completing taught coursework and one to two years of original research, which may also serve as a provisional enrolment for a PhD programme.
Difference between MPhil and Ph.D.
Key Difference: MPhil is the abbreviated form of 'Master of Philosophy', while PhD is abbreviated from 'Doctor of Philosophy'. The Master of Philosophy (MPhil or Ph.M.) is a post graduate research degree, meaning it is opted for after the completion of a bachelor's degree. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D., PhD, D.Phil., or DPhil) is a post graduate doctorate degree that is awarded by ...
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Difference Between MPHIL and PHD
Uncover the difference between MPhil and PhD degrees in this insightful article. Understand the key characteristics, requirements, and career outcomes associated.
What Is The Difference Between MPhil And PhD? Let's Explore
MPhil (Master Of Philosophy): MPhil is a postgraduate research degree that sits between a master's degree and a PhD. It involves a substantial research project, but the scale and depth of the research are generally less extensive than that of a PhD. MPhil programs often serve as a stepping stone for those who wish to pursue a PhD but may not have a research master's degree.
Master of Philosophy
Both types of MPhil provide an excellent transition to full-scale PhD research. They introduce you to research skills and specialist knowledge, and an MPhil dissertation may be a valuable introductory experience in the preparation of and work on a research dissertation.
MPhil vs PhD: Key Differences and Which to Choose
Learn the difference between MPhil vs PhD degrees. Learn their purposes, durations, and career prospects to choose the right path for your academic goals.
M.Phil. vs. Ph.D.
M.Phil., or Master of Philosophy, is a postgraduate academic research degree. It is often pursued before embarking on a Ph.D. program. The degree usually requires the student to submit a thesis based on their research, which is often more limited in scope than a Ph.D. thesis. Ph.D., or Doctor of Philosophy, is a higher academic research degree.
MPhil Vs PhD: Difference Between MPhil and PhD Courses
MPhil vs PhD - 'PhD' stands for "Doctor of Philosophy whereas 'M.phil' is Master of Philosophy; check below to understand other differences between Ph.D. and M.Phil.
Difference Between MPhil and PhD
1. MPhil is an easier degree compared to PhD. 2. MPhil is a shorter degree to take, in terms of the number of required years of study compared to PhD. 3. Using research, the MPhil seeks to understand how to stretch the limits of knowledge while the PhD seeks to add to that knowledge by creating more knowledge aside from what is already existent.
Explained
PhD: This is a doctoral level degree, representing the highest level of academic achievement in a given field. Duration. MPhil: Generally, it takes 1-2 years to complete. PhD: The duration for a ...
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Confused about the differences between an MPhil vs MSc? Our guide explains what these degrees are, their differences and how to decide which is for you!
MPhil or PhD Which One to Opt For After Masters
MPhil or PhD- Which One to Opt For After Masters? - Read this article to know all about MPhil and PhD and know the basic difference between these two courses.
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Explore the next step in your academic career with Uni Compare's detailed breakdown of Master's Degree programs. Elevate your knowledge and career prospects!
AMA
The Department offers both MPhil and PhD research programmes in the following five major areas: Applied Optimisation and Optimal Control. Applied Statistics. Data Science. Engineering and Computational Mathematics. Financial Mathematics World-leading research and top in world rankings
LASU cut-off mark for all courses for 2024/2025 admission
M.Phil. /PhD. Sociology; M.Phil. /PhD. Political Science; M.Phil. /Ph.D. Psychology; Master in Criminology, Security and Legal Psychology [MCSLP] What is the LASU cut-off mark for mass communication? The Lagos State University cut-off mark for 2023/2024 admission was 195 and above.
Program & Course Catalog
PhD students who are HKUST MPhil graduates and have completed PDEV 6770 or other professional development courses offered by the University before may be exempted from taking PDEV 6770, subject to prior approval of the School. CHEM 6772. Students are required to complete CHEM 6772. The 1 credit earned from CHEM 6772 cannot be counted toward the ...

Difference Between M.Phil. and Ph.D.

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M.Phil. Programme

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MPhil vs. PhD

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Duration and Scope

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Coursework and Training

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Career Opportunities

What is an MPhil Degree? Master of Philosophy explained vs Doctor of Philosophy

What is a Master of Philosophy Program?

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Is an MPhil Better than An MSc?

Wrapping up – What potential MPhil Students need to know

Master of Philosophy FAQ

How is an MPhil different from a PhD?

What does a Master of Philosophy program involve?

Can I pursue a Master of Philosophy part-time?

What are the entry requirements for a Master of Philosophy program?

What are the potential career outcomes with a Master of Philosophy qualification?

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