Essay on Noise Pollution for Students and Children

500+ words essay on noise pollution.

Essay on Noise Pollution: Noise pollution is a form of pollution which has become very deadly nowadays. This pollution is increasing only and creates an unsafe environment . Noise pollution is when the level of noise increases more than the normal level. When the amount of noise exceeds, it becomes dangerous for living beings. Moreover, these unpleasant sounds cause several disturbances and create an imbalance in the environment.

Essay on Noise Pollution

In other words, high volume noises are abnormal. As the world is advancing at a rapid rate, so is noise pollution. Technology has made things easier for people by creating appliances and devices for almost everything. You want to mix or grind something? It can be done with a mixer and blender. You are feeling hot? Simply turn on the AC or cooler. Do you want entertainment at home? You can watch television or play music. However, people don’t realize this comfort comes with harmful effects too. All the mentioned appliances contribute to noise pollution. They disturb the natural rhythm of life and fall in the category of a pollutant .

What causes Noise Pollution?

As the world is turning to technology for their comfort, it is, at the same time, harming us. The industries no matter how big or small contribution to noise pollution . The equipment they use like compressors, exhaust fans, generators and more produce a lot of noise.

Similarly, the ever-increasing use of automobiles is a major cause of this pollution. Not only automobiles but other transport vehicles like airplanes, buses, bikes, trucks and more also are a part of it. People honk unnecessarily in the traffic and listen to loud music on the way which creates high levels of noise .

Furthermore, social events like marriages, parties, and religious functions in places like clubs, pubs, temples, halls and more create a lot of nuisance in the residential areas. In addition, the construction activities like mining, the building of flyovers, bridges and more also produce great noise.

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The Damaging Impact of Noise Pollution

what causes noise pollution essay

Similarly, it reduces the ear sensitivity to the sounds that the human body requires to regulate our rhythm of the body. Moreover, it also affects our psychological health. It may not be evident instantly, but in the long run, it changes our behavior.

When your sleep gets disturbed or you constantly have headaches because of too much noise, you tend to experience fatigue and even migraines.

Not only humans but noise pollution also impacts wildlife too. For instance, pets become aggressive or afraid when they hear a loud noise. It is one of the main reasons why crackers are not encouraged when pets are around. In short, we must make people aware of the impact of noise pollution. Likewise, we must encourage them to adopt ways that do not contribute to noise pollution. If everyone starts doing the same on an individual level, we will surely be able to reduce noise pollution to a great extent.

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ENCYCLOPEDIC ENTRY

Noise pollution.

Noise pollution can cause health problems for people and wildlife, both on land and in the sea. From traffic noise to rock concerts, loud or inescapable sounds can cause hearing loss, stress, and high blood pressure. Noise from ships and human activities in the ocean is harmful to whales and dolphins that depend on echolocation to survive.

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Construction Noise Pollution

A man working with a jackhammer in a construction site. Noise pollution becomes and increasingly larger issue in big cities.

Photograph by Construction Photography/Avalon

A man working with a jackhammer in a construction site. Noise pollution becomes and increasingly larger issue in big cities.

Noise pollution is an invisible danger. It cannot be seen, but it is present nonetheless, both on land and under the sea. Noise pollution is considered to be any unwanted or disturbing sound that affects the health and well-being of humans and other organisms.

Sound is measured in decibels . There are many sounds in the environment, from rustling leaves (20 to 30 decibels ) to a thunderclap (120 decibels ) to the wail of a siren (120 to 140 decibels ). Sounds that reach 85 decibels or higher can harm a person’s ears. Sound sources that exceed this threshold include familiar things, such as power lawn mowers (90 decibels ), subway trains (90 to 115 decibels ), and loud rock concerts (110 to 120 decibels ).

Noise pollution impacts millions of people on a daily basis. The most common health problem it causes is Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL). Exposure to loud noise can also cause high blood pressure, heart disease, sleep disturbances, and stress. These health problems can affect all age groups, especially children. Many children who live near noisy airports or streets have been found to suffer from stress and other problems, such as impairments in memory, attention level, and reading skill.

Noise pollution also impacts the health and well-being of wildlife. Studies have shown that loud noises can cause caterpillars' dorsal vessels (the insect equivalent of a heart) to beat faster, and cause bluebirds to have fewer chicks. Animals use sound for a variety of reasons, including to navigate, find food, attract mates, and avoid predators. Noise pollution makes it difficult for them to accomplish these tasks, which affects their ability survive.

Increasing noise is not only affecting animals on land, it is also a growing problem for those that live in the ocean. Ships, oil drills, sonar devices, and seismic tests have made the once tranquil marine environment loud and chaotic. Whales and dolphins are particularly impacted by noise pollution . These marine mammals rely on echolocation to communicate, navigate, feed, and find mates, and excess noise interferes with their ability to effectively echolocate.

Some of the loudest underwater noise comes from naval sonar devices. Sonar , like echolocation , works by sending pulses of sound down into the depths of the ocean to bounce off an object and return an echo to the ship, which indicates a location for object. Sonar sounds can be as loud as 235 decibels and travel hundreds of miles under water, interfering with whales’ ability to use echolocation . Research has shown that sonar can cause mass strandings of whales on beaches and alter the feeding behavior of endangered blue whales ( Balaenoptera musculus ). Environmental groups are urging the U.S. Navy to stop or reduce using sonar for military training.

Seismic surveys also produce loud blasts of sound within the ocean. Ships looking for deep-sea oil or gas deposits tow devices called air guns and shoot pulses of sound down to the ocean floor. The sound blasts can damage the ears of marine animals and cause serious injury. Scientists believe this noise may also be contributing to the altered behavior of whales.

Among those researching the effects of noise pollution is Michel Andre, a bioacoustics researcher in Spain who is recording ocean sounds using instruments called hydrophones . His project, LIDO (Listening to the Deep Ocean Environment), collects data at 22 different locations. Back in the lab, computers identify the sounds of human activities as well as 26 species of whales and dolphins. The analysis aims to determine the effects that underwater noise is having on these animals. Andre hopes his project will find ways to protect marine animals from the dangers of ocean noise.

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Can bubble curtains protect harbor porpoises from noise pollution?

noise pollution , unwanted or excessive sound that can have deleterious effects on human health, wildlife, and environmental quality. Noise pollution is commonly generated inside many industrial facilities and some other workplaces, but it also comes from highway, railway, and airplane traffic and from outdoor construction activities.

Sound waves are vibrations of air molecules carried from a noise source to the ear. Sound is typically described in terms of the loudness ( amplitude ) and the pitch ( frequency ) of the wave . Loudness (also called sound pressure level, or SPL) is measured in logarithmic units called decibels (dB). The normal human ear can detect sounds that range between 0 dB (hearing threshold) and about 140 dB, with sounds between 120dB and 140 dB causing pain (pain threshold). The ambient SPL in a library is about 35 dB, while that inside a moving bus or subway train is roughly 85 dB; building construction activities can generate SPLs as high as 105 dB at the source. SPLs decrease with distance from the source.

The rate at which sound energy is transmitted, called sound intensity , is proportional to the square of the SPL. Because of the logarithmic nature of the decibel scale, an increase of 10 dB represents a 10-fold increase in sound intensity, an increase of 20 dB represents a 100-fold increase in intensity, a 30-dB increase represents a 1,000-fold increase in intensity, and so on. When sound intensity is doubled, on the other hand, the SPL increases by only 3 dB. For example, if a construction drill causes a noise level of about 90 dB, then two identical drills operating side by side will cause a noise level of 93 dB. On the other hand, when two sounds that differ by more than 15 dB in SPL are combined, the weaker sound is masked (or drowned out) by the louder sound. For example, if an 80-dB drill is operating next to a 95-dB dozer at a construction site, the combined SPL of those two sources will be measured as 95 dB; the less intense sound from the compressor will not be noticeable.

Frequency of a sound wave is expressed in cycles per second (cps), but hertz (Hz) is more commonly used (1 cps = 1 Hz). The human eardrum is a very sensitive organ with a large dynamic range, being able to detect sounds at frequencies as low as 20 Hz (a very low pitch) up to about 20,000 Hz (a very high pitch). The pitch of a human voice in normal conversation occurs at frequencies between 250 Hz and 2,000 Hz.

Precise measurement and scientific description of sound levels differ from most subjective human perceptions and opinions about sound. Subjective human responses to noise depend on both pitch and loudness. People with normal hearing generally perceive high-frequency sounds to be louder than low-frequency sounds of the same amplitude. For this reason, electronic sound-level meters used to measure noise levels take into account the variations of perceived loudness with pitch. Frequency filters in the meters serve to match meter readings with the sensitivity of the human ear and the relative loudness of various sounds. The so-called A-weighted filter, for example, is commonly used for measuring ambient community noise. SPL measurements made with this filter are expressed as A-weighted decibels, or dBA. Most people perceive and describe a 6- to 10-dBA increase in an SPL reading to be a doubling of “loudness.” Another system, the C-weighted (dBC) scale, is sometimes used for impact noise levels, such as gunfire, and tends to be more accurate than dBA for the perceived loudness of sounds with low frequency components.

Noise levels generally vary with time, so noise measurement data are reported as time-averaged values to express overall noise levels. There are several ways to do this. For example, the results of a set of repeated sound-level measurements may be reported as L 90 = 75 dBA, meaning that the levels were equal to or higher than 75 dBA for 90 percent of the time. Another unit, called equivalent sound levels (L eq ), can be used to express an average SPL over any period of interest, such as an eight-hour workday. (L eq is a logarithmic average rather than an arithmetic average, so loud events prevail in the overall result.) A unit called day-night sound level (DNL or L dn ) accounts for the fact that people are more sensitive to noise during the night, so a 10-dBA penalty is added to SPL values that are measured between 10 pm and 7 am . DNL measurements are very useful for describing overall community exposure to aircraft noise, for example.

what causes noise pollution essay

Noise is more than a mere nuisance. At certain levels and durations of exposure, it can cause physical damage to the eardrum and the sensitive hair cells of the inner ear and result in temporary or permanent hearing loss , known as noise-induced hearing loss. Hearing loss does not usually occur at SPLs below 80 dBA (eight-hour exposure levels are best kept below 85 dBA), but most people repeatedly exposed to more than 105 dBA will have permanent hearing loss to some extent. In addition to causing hearing loss, excessive noise exposure can raise blood pressure and pulse rates, cause irritability, anxiety , and mental fatigue, and interfere with sleep , recreation, and personal communication. Children living in areas with high levels of noise pollution may suffer from stress and other problems, such as impairments in memory and attention span. Noise pollution control is therefore important in the workplace and in the community.

Noise pollution also impacts wildlife. A wide range of animals, including insects , frogs , birds , and bats , rely on sound for a variety of reasons. Noise pollution can interfere with an animal’s ability to attract a mate, communicate, navigate, find food, or avoid predators and thus can even be an existential threat to vulnerable organisms. The problem of noise pollution is especially serious for marine animals, particularly those that rely on echolocation , such as certain whales and dolphins , and much of the world’s oceans are polluted with chaotic sounds from ships, seismic tests, and oil drills. Some of the loudest and most detrimental sounds in the sea are from naval sonar devices, whose noise can travel hundreds of miles through the water and is associated with mass strandings of whales and dolphins.

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Essay on Noise Pollution in English (150, 200, 250, 500 Words)

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Here, we’ve presented essays on “Noise Pollution” in 150, 200, 250 & 500 word samples. All the essays will be helpful for students of all classes i.e. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 & class 12.

Table of Contents

Essay on Noise Pollution in 150 Words

Introduction.

Noise pollution is a pressing issue affecting communities worldwide. It refers to excessive, disturbing, or harmful levels of noise in the environment, often caused by human activities. This essay aims to explore the causes, effects, and potential solutions to this pervasive problem.

Causes of Noise Pollution

Various human activities contribute to noise pollution. Urbanization leads to increased traffic, construction, and industrial activities, generating significant noise levels. Additionally, the widespread use of loud machinery and equipment in factories, airports, and construction sites adds to the noise burden. Moreover, social events, such as concerts and festivals, also contribute to noise pollution, disrupting the peace and tranquility of residential areas.

Effects of Noise Pollution

Exposure to high levels of noise pollution can have detrimental effects on human health. Prolonged exposure to loud noises can lead to hearing loss, stress, sleep disturbances, and even cardiovascular issues. Furthermore, noise pollution disrupts communication, concentration, and productivity, impacting overall well-being and quality of life.

In conclusion, noise pollution poses significant challenges to society, affecting both physical and mental health. Addressing this issue requires collective efforts, including stricter regulations, technological innovations, and public awareness campaigns. By taking proactive measures to mitigate noise pollution, we can create healthier and more peaceful environments for present and future generations.

Essay on Noise Pollution

Noise Pollution Essay in 200 Words

Noise pollution, a growing concern worldwide, arises from various sources and significantly impacts both human health and the environment. This essay delves into the causes, effects, and potential solutions to this pervasive problem.

Human activities such as urbanization, industrialization, and transportation are primary contributors to noise pollution. The rapid expansion of cities leads to increased vehicular traffic, construction, and industrial activities, all generating excessive noise. Furthermore, the use of loud machinery in factories and construction sites exacerbates the problem. Social events like concerts and outdoor festivals also contribute to noise pollution, disrupting the peace of residential areas.

Effects on Human Health

Exposure to high levels of noise pollution has profound effects on human health. Prolonged exposure to loud noises can result in hearing impairment, stress, sleep disturbances, and even cardiovascular problems. Chronic noise exposure negatively impacts cognitive function, communication, and overall quality of life.

Environmental Impacts

Noise pollution not only affects humans but also disrupts wildlife and ecosystems. Loud noises can disturb animal communication, migration patterns, and reproductive behaviors, leading to population declines and ecological imbalances. Marine life, particularly marine mammals like whales and dolphins, are adversely affected by underwater noise pollution from shipping and industrial activities.

In conclusion, noise pollution poses significant challenges to human health and the environment. Addressing this issue requires comprehensive strategies, including stricter regulations, technological innovations, and public education campaigns. By implementing effective measures to mitigate noise pollution, we can create healthier, more sustainable living environments for all.

Essay Writing on Noise Pollution in 250 Words

Noise pollution, often referred to as unwanted or harmful sound, has become a pervasive issue in modern society. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), environmental noise affects millions of people worldwide, with urban populations particularly vulnerable. This essay examines the causes, consequences, and potential remedies for noise pollution.

Causes and Sources

The primary sources of noise pollution include transportation, industrial activities, construction, and recreational events. In urban areas, traffic noise is a major contributor, with studies indicating that it exceeds recommended levels in many cities. Industrial machinery, such as factories and power plants, also emit high levels of noise, impacting surrounding communities. Additionally, construction projects produce significant noise during excavation, demolition, and building phases. Moreover, social gatherings, concerts, and festivals contribute to noise pollution, especially in residential areas.

Health Impacts

Exposure to excessive noise has detrimental effects on human health. Chronic noise exposure can lead to hearing loss, sleep disturbances, stress, and hypertension. The WHO estimates that environmental noise causes thousands of premature deaths annually due to cardiovascular diseases. Children exposed to noise pollution may experience learning difficulties and impaired cognitive development. Furthermore, noise-induced sleep disturbances can result in fatigue and decreased productivity, affecting overall well-being.

Environmental Consequences

Noise pollution not only affects humans but also disrupts ecosystems and wildlife. Studies have shown that noise pollution alters animal behavior, communication, and reproductive patterns. Marine mammals, such as whales and dolphins, are particularly vulnerable to underwater noise pollution, which interferes with their navigation and feeding activities. In terrestrial ecosystems, excessive noise can drive wildlife away from their natural habitats, leading to habitat fragmentation and biodiversity loss.

Mitigation Strategies

To address noise pollution, a multi-faceted approach is necessary, including stricter regulations, technological innovations, and community engagement. Governments and urban planners can implement noise abatement measures, such as sound barriers, traffic management, and land use planning. Additionally, advancements in noise-reducing technologies for vehicles, machinery, and construction equipment can help mitigate noise emissions. Public awareness campaigns and education programs can promote responsible behavior and encourage noise reduction efforts at the individual level.

In conclusion, noise pollution poses significant challenges to human health, the environment, and quality of life. Addressing this issue requires coordinated efforts at the local, national, and global levels. By implementing effective mitigation strategies and fostering a culture of noise awareness and responsibility, we can create quieter, healthier, and more sustainable communities for future generations.

Writing an Essay on Noise Pollution in 500 Words

Noise pollution, an increasingly prevalent environmental problem, poses significant challenges to human health, well-being, and the ecosystem. According to a report by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), approximately 1.6 billion people worldwide are exposed to unhealthy levels of noise pollution. This essay aims to delve into the complex causes, multifaceted impacts, and potential solutions to mitigate noise pollution.

Noise pollution originates from various anthropogenic activities, including transportation, industrial operations, construction, and recreational events. In urban areas, traffic noise is a major contributor, with studies indicating that it surpasses acceptable levels in many cities globally. Industrial facilities, such as factories and power plants, emit substantial noise during their operations, affecting nearby communities. Construction activities, including drilling, hammering, and heavy machinery operation, also contribute significantly to noise pollution. Moreover, social gatherings, concerts, and outdoor events produce excessive noise, particularly in residential areas.

Exposure to high levels of noise pollution can have profound effects on human health. Chronic noise exposure is associated with various adverse health outcomes, including hearing loss, cardiovascular diseases, sleep disturbances, and mental health disorders. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that environmental noise contributes to thousands of premature deaths annually due to heart disease and stroke. Furthermore, children exposed to noise pollution may experience learning difficulties and impaired cognitive development. Noise-induced sleep disturbances can lead to fatigue, irritability, and decreased productivity, impacting overall well-being.

Noise pollution not only affects human health but also disrupts ecosystems and wildlife. Studies have shown that noise pollution alters animal behavior, communication, and reproductive patterns. Marine mammals, such as whales and dolphins, are particularly vulnerable to underwater noise pollution, which interferes with their navigation, communication, and foraging activities. Terrestrial wildlife may experience habitat fragmentation and displacement due to excessive noise levels, leading to biodiversity loss and ecological imbalances.

Economic Impacts

The economic costs of noise pollution are significant, encompassing healthcare expenditures, property devaluation, and productivity losses. According to a study by the European Commission, the economic burden of noise pollution in the European Union amounts to billions of euros annually. Healthcare costs associated with noise-induced health problems, such as hearing loss and cardiovascular diseases, place a substantial burden on public health systems. Additionally, property values in noisy areas tend to depreciate, affecting homeowners and local economies. Moreover, noise-induced productivity losses in workplaces result from decreased concentration, communication difficulties, and stress-related absenteeism.

Regulatory Framework

To address noise pollution, governments and regulatory authorities have implemented various policies and regulations. These include noise standards, zoning ordinances, and land use planning measures aimed at controlling noise emissions and protecting sensitive receptors. For instance, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the United States sets noise standards for vehicles, machinery, and industrial facilities to limit noise pollution. Similarly, urban planning strategies such as green buffers and sound barriers are employed to mitigate noise impacts in urban areas.

Technological Innovations

Advancements in noise-reducing technologies offer promising solutions to mitigate noise pollution. Innovations such as acoustic insulation, sound-absorbing materials, and noise-canceling devices help reduce noise emissions from transportation, industrial operations, and construction activities. Additionally, electric vehicles and hybrid engines produce lower noise levels compared to traditional combustion engines, contributing to noise reduction in urban environments.

Public Awareness and Education

Raising public awareness and fostering community engagement are essential aspects of noise pollution mitigation efforts. Education campaigns, noise awareness programs, and community outreach initiatives can empower individuals to take proactive measures to reduce noise emissions and protect their health and well-being. Moreover, promoting responsible behavior, such as minimizing noise during leisure activities and adhering to noise regulations, can contribute to creating quieter and more livable communities.

In conclusion, noise pollution is a complex and pervasive environmental problem with far-reaching impacts on human health, the environment, and the economy. Addressing this issue requires a holistic approach, integrating regulatory measures, technological innovations, and public education efforts. By implementing effective strategies to mitigate noise pollution and fostering a culture of noise awareness and responsibility, we can create healthier, more sustainable living environments for present and future generations.

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Essay on Noise Pollution: 100, 300 and 500 Words

what causes noise pollution essay

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Essay on Noise Pollution

Noise pollution, an insidious environmental menace, refers to the excessive and undesirable sound that disrupts the tranquillity of our surroundings. Often originating from urban areas, transportation, industries, and recreational activities, noise pollution has far-reaching implications on human health and well-being. 

Prolonged exposure to high noise levels can lead to stress, sleep disturbances, hearing impairment, and even cardiovascular problems. Moreover, it disturbs the natural habitat of wildlife and affects the overall quality of life. In this blog, we will give you a 100, 300, and 500-word essay on noise pollution. 

Also Read: Essay on Global Warming

100 Words Essay on Noise Pollution

Noise pollution is a pressing environmental issue that has detrimental effects on human health and well-being. It refers to our surroundings’ excessive, unwanted, and disturbing sounds. These sounds can originate from various sources, such as traffic, industrial machinery, construction, and even recreational activities.

Exposure to high levels of noise pollution can lead to several health problems, including hearing loss, increased stress, sleep disturbances, and cardiovascular issues. Additionally, it can disrupt communication, hinder concentration, and decrease overall quality of life.

To mitigate noise pollution, it’s essential to implement sound regulations and promote noise-reducing technologies in urban planning and infrastructure development . Public awareness and responsible behaviour, such as reducing unnecessary honking and limiting loud activities during nighttime hours, also play a crucial role in combating this problem.

In conclusion, addressing noise pollution is vital for creating healthier, more livable urban environments and improving the overall well-being of communities.

Also Read: Essay on Pollution 

300 Words Essay on Noise Pollution

Noise pollution is a pervasive and often underestimated environmental issue that has a significant impact on the quality of life in urban areas. It refers to the excessive, unwanted, and disruptive sounds that fill our surroundings, leading to a wide range of physical, psychological, and social problems.

Sources of Noise Pollution

One of the primary sources of noise pollution in urban settings is traffic. The constant roar of engines, honking horns, and screeching brakes can be overwhelming. Industrial activities also contribute significantly, with the relentless hum of machinery and construction sites adding to the cacophony. In addition to these, social and recreational activities, such as concerts, parties, and even barking dogs, can add to the noise burden.

Consequences of Noise Pollution

The consequences of noise pollution are far-reaching. Physiologically, exposure to high noise levels can lead to hearing loss, elevated stress levels, and an increased risk of cardiovascular problems. It can disrupt sleep patterns, leading to chronic fatigue and irritability. Noise pollution can also impair cognitive functions and hinder concentration, impacting productivity and academic performance .

Moreover, noise pollution has social implications. It can strain relationships among neighbours, causing conflicts and reducing the sense of community. Children growing up in noisy environments may experience delays in language development and learning difficulties. Additionally, it affects wildlife, disrupting their natural habitats and communication.

How to Reduce Noise Pollution

Addressing noise pollution requires a multifaceted approach. Urban planning and zoning regulations can play a crucial role in minimizing noise exposure for residents. The development of noise barriers, quieter road surfaces, and improved public transportation can help mitigate the problem. Promoting the use of noise-reducing technologies, such as quieter machinery and better-insulated buildings, is also essential.

Individual responsibility is equally vital. Reducing unnecessary honking, limiting loud activities during nighttime hours, and using noise-cancelling headphones are practical steps individuals can take to reduce their contribution to noise pollution.

In conclusion, noise pollution poses a growing threat to urban life, affecting physical and mental health, social harmony, and overall well-being. To combat this issue effectively, a combination of government regulations, technological advancements, and individual awareness and responsibility is needed. 

500 Words Essay on Noise Pollution

Introduction.

Noise pollution encompasses unwanted and disruptive sounds generated by various sources, including transportation, industrial activities, and recreational events. 

This essay explores the causes, effects, and solutions to noise pollution, emphasizing the pressing need for collective action to mitigate its adverse impact on modern urban life.

Causes of Noise Pollution

1. Transportation: Urban areas are characterized by constant traffic flow, which is a primary source of noise pollution. The incessant rumble of engines, screeching tires, and incessant honking contribute significantly to the overall noise levels.

2. Industrial Activities: Industries and factories, often concentrated in urban zones, generate noise through the operation of heavy machinery, equipment, and manufacturing processes. Construction activities, with their bulldozers and pile drivers, are particularly notorious for their noise emissions.

3. Recreational Activities: Urban centres are hubs of entertainment and recreation, hosting concerts, sporting events, and social gatherings. These activities generate high levels of noise, especially when amplified music or cheering crowds are involved.

Effects of Noise Pollution

1. Health Implications: Prolonged exposure to high noise levels can lead to severe health problems. Hearing impairment is a common consequence, with noise-induced hearing loss being a well-documented issue. Noise pollution is also linked to increased stress, anxiety, and elevated blood pressure, which can escalate the risk of cardiovascular diseases.

2. Sleep Disturbances: Noise pollution disrupts sleep patterns, leading to chronic sleep disturbances. Poor sleep quality can result in fatigue, irritability, and decreased cognitive performance, affecting overall productivity and well-being.

3. Cognitive Impairment: Noise pollution impairs cognitive functions, making it difficult to concentrate and focus. This can hinder academic performance and reduce workplace productivity.

Solutions to Noise Pollution

1. Urban Planning: Thoughtful urban planning and zoning regulations are essential to mitigate noise pollution. Separating industrial areas from residential zones, implementing noise-buffering green spaces, and designing soundproofed buildings can significantly reduce noise exposure.

2. Noise Barriers: Erecting noise barriers along highways and busy roads can shield residential areas from traffic noise. These barriers are designed to absorb or reflect sound waves, reducing their impact.

3. Quiet Transportation: Promoting quieter modes of transportation, such as electric vehicles and hybrid engines, can substantially reduce noise pollution. Improved public transportation can also reduce the number of private vehicles on the road.

Noise pollution poses a significant threat to urban life, affecting physical and mental health, social harmony, and overall well-being. 

To effectively combat this issue, concerted efforts are required at the individual, community, and government levels. Implementing noise-reducing technologies, adopting responsible behaviour, and enacting sound urban planning policies are steps toward creating quieter, healthier, and more livable urban environments for all. 

Also Read: Essay on Sustainable Development: Format; Examples

Ans. The primary sources of noise pollution include transportation, industrial activities, and recreational events. Transportation-related noise comes from vehicles on roads, railways, and aircraft in the sky. Industrial activities generate noise through machinery, equipment, and construction. Recreational events like concerts, sporting events, and social gatherings also contribute to noise pollution.

Ans. Noise pollution can have adverse effects on human health. Prolonged exposure to high noise levels can lead to hearing loss, increased stress, anxiety, and elevated blood pressure. It can disrupt sleep patterns, resulting in chronic fatigue and irritability. Noise pollution can also impair cognitive functions, making it challenging to concentrate and focus, which can impact productivity and overall well-being.

Ans. To reduce noise pollution, several measures can be implemented. These include: 1. Urban Planning: Thoughtful urban planning and zoning regulations can separate noisy industrial areas from residential zones and incorporate green spaces to buffer noise. 2. Noise Barriers: Installing noise barriers along highways and busy roads can shield residential areas from traffic noise by absorbing or reflecting sound waves. 3. Quiet Transportation: Promoting quieter transportation options like electric vehicles and hybrid engines can reduce noise emissions.

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Essay on Noise Pollution : Causes, Effects & Solutions

February 2, 2021 by Study Mentor Leave a Comment

Table of Contents

What is Noise pollution?

Noise pollution is a type of pollution that does not directly affect the environment but has adverse effects on the hearing abilities of the inhabitants of our ecosystem.

Hearing of an organism is directly linked to the nervous systems internally.

Hence noise pollution affects the mental health and disturbs the delicate balance of an individual in case of over-exposure to noise levels beyond a certain decibel.

There may have been many instances, especially when you’re living in a city, that you’ve been so annoyed with the noise around you, that you lose your composure. You grab your ears and just wait for the noise to stop.

That is the essence of noise pollution. It comprises of all the loud noises around you, caused by vehicular traffic, heavy machinery in factories and sometimes, the disturbance of trains and aeroplanes, if you live near an airport or railway station .

The blaring sounds from loudspeakers and high speakers are not to be left behind, especially when there are processions or big festivals taking place.

Let us ponder over a few examples for better understanding.

Whales are known to emit their call louder when they detect a submarine since a submarine uses SONAR and other sound oriented devices for communication and navigation.

The SONAR dampens the whale’s call, making it less effective, which in turn might lead to some members not hearing it and missing some vital signal, like a hunting call.

Causes of noise pollution

Let us first begin by trying to understand how noise is generated technically.

Noise basically is a mixture of all sounds around us. These sounds originate from various sources.  Inside the waveform of a noise, we can find overlapping waveform indicating mixed and jumbled outputs rendering ‘noise’.

The outcomes may contain undesirable and irritating waveform called noise. Noise pollution is more prominent in urban areas than in rural areas.

This is because rural areas have only half the amount of vehicles, minimal amount of factories and other sources producing loud noises.

It is more discomforting and annoying in particular to senior citizens, who seek a calm and peaceful atmosphere in their days of retirement. In India, festivals are a crucial part of our culture and thus, are given utmost importance.

But the celebrations and proceedings involved with these festivities result in noise pollution on a wide scale.

This scenario especially gets worse when people disregard the fact about patients in hospitals, nursing mothers, pregnant women and ill patients who need relief from such blaring noises.

Similar is the case with wedding celebrations. Nowadays, almost everyone holds a wedding procession which involves the bride and groom, either walking or on horses or carriages, slowly proceeding towards the groom’s house.

Celebrations take place on a large scale involving huge loudspeakers and noise from trumpets and drum beats causing inconvenience to residents and other establishments, including schools, colleges, hospitals and other religious establishments like temples and churches.

Well known incidences of noise pollution occur during festivals, normal, everyday traffic on the road, etc.

During festivals like Ganesh Chaturthi , Diwali etc the occurrence of sound pollution is really high.

Diwali causes noise as well as Air pollution , people celebrate Diwali for their joy, and indeed they burst crackers that create massive noise.

Traffic on the road is the primary reason for sound pollution in big cities. There are many other factors too that cause the deadly noise pollution.

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Effects of noise pollution

Our human ear can detect sounds in the frequencies between 20Hz to 20 KHz. But constant exposure to sound beyond certain intensity is harmful to the ears.

We already know that sound intensity is measured in Decibels, also denoted as dB. In a normal airport, a plane that is landing or leaving the run way creates a noise exceeding intensities of 120 dB.

There are chances of irreversible damage to the human ear when exposed to noises above 80 dB. Instances of noise have been recorded from the ancient times in the cities of Rome, on account of the dawn of industrialization.

Poorly planned cities and towns are another reason where residents have to become victims of noise pollution. If the city is near an industrial area, then the residential areas face heavy instances of noise pollution.

Though the human ear’s maximum capacity of tolerating noise cannot be exactly measured, it is believed that the intensity is about 80 dB.

Continuous exposure to sounds of intensities higher than this may lead to a myriad of health problems. It may lead to physical as well as psychological changes.

A person shows increased levels of stress and becomes prone to mental illnesses if he is prone to irregular levels of noise.

Every person’s tolerance is inbuilt differently and the ability of a person to tolerate noise provides him stability from within. Beyond that threshold level, the mind senses disturbance and gets irritated by the effects of noise.

This irritability is then transferred to the inner regions on the brain wherein complex reactions alter normal functioning of brain components.

When this process happens over long periods of time, the brain functioning itself gets altered and that’s when we say that an abnormality has occurred in the mental well being of a person.

The chances of a cardio vascular disease are also highly elevated. It is not just humans who are affected, but animals in the vicinity too face disturbance.

Dogs, with a higher sense of hearing, may get their ears damaged by exposure to higher levels of noise pollution.

Wildlife is adversely affected, as the loud man-made noises drown the mating calls, warning alarms and threat noises that animals use normally to communicate with one another.

For example in birds, the bird robin is observed to sing more likely at night, in a heavily noise polluted area since, in the day time, the noises are significantly louder.

Solutions for noise pollution

The threat of noise pollution is being realized and the governments are taking measures to reduce them.

In India too, certain rules and regulations have been set up regarding noise generation and emission. But the enforcement of these laws is not incorporated on strict terms and thus the defaulters escape scot-free.

It is good to know that there are many NGOs (non-government organizations) that have taken the initiative to reduce noise pollution and so far they’ve made tremendous progress, especially in the urban areas.

The rural areas, unfortunately, still face the wrath of noise pollution. It is up to us, the educated urban crowds, to control and prohibit the curse of noise pollution.

It’s also good to create awareness among the rural inhabitants regarding the ill effects of noise pollution.

Today, everyone has come to know the deadly effect of noise pollution. The government has taken some of the crucial steps to reduce the sound pollution.

The noise of Loud Speakers should be limited and should not cross beyond a certain decibel. An individual or group isn’t permitted to use loud speakers in the vicinity of schools, colleges, and hospitals.

Government has imposed strict restrictions and posed limitations on the use of loudspeakers during festivals. It has posted a big list do’s and don’ts and applied the rules at appropriate regions of high noise traffic.

The effects of noise pollution is not restricted to human beings alone, it has deadly impacts on lives of animals as well.

To control this type of pollution, people should create awareness on its impact on human health. Airports should be situated far away from residential areas.

Manufacturing industries such as steel and iron establishments should be situated far away from residential complexes.

It’s more of an individual effort to control noise pollution.  We may not be able to totally stop noise pollution , but we can definitely take steps to reduce it by a great level.

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Johannes Helmold

Industry growth, an increasing number of vehicles and constant information overload causes a significant and underestimated problem: noise pollution. The term noise pollution is used to define unwanted sounds that are released into the environment. Various research studies have proven that noise pollution imposes a number of negative impacts on mental and physical health. To understand the reasons behind these health conditions, people should consider the effects that are usually caused by noise pollution.

In a modern megalopolis, noise pollution arises from many sources, such as traffic, barking dogs, noisy neighbors, aircraft, verbal advertising in streets, and many other environmental factors merging into one sound wall. A person may get used to perceiving these sounds and ignore them, but on a subconscious level, such constant noise exposure has a significant effect. Noise pollution is measured in decibels, and its intensity and duration determines the impact on an individual’s health.

One of the most obvious negative consequences of prolonged exposure to noise is hearing loss. Studies show that people who have been regularly exposed to intense noise, due to the nature of their work, have decreased hearing sensibility compared to those who have worked in more quiet conditions. The most disturbing source of noise pollution stems from traffic (Healthy Hearing). Elevated sound levels cause changes in the structure of the inner ear, which results in irreversible hearing loss.

Another negative effect caused by noise pollution is heightened irritability and sensitivity. Different sounds can have different impacts on a person; thus, one can get annoyed with the sound of water dripping from a faucet or car horns blowing, but relax to the sounds of falling rain. Natural sounds are much less irritating than artificial sounds, such as traffic noise. However, natural sounds also create a sound wall effect as in the case of a waterfall or the wind blowing. In contrast, living near the motorway can lead to frustration and can seriously upset human nerves.

Speech and sleep interference is another issue that arises from noise pollution. It can be difficult to talk while standing on a busy street, and in this case, people often have to shout to be heard. Therefore, hearing and interpreting each other becomes an issue. The noise of a big city is one of the most popular reasons for sleep disorders. High levels of noise often wake people in the middle of the night and hinder them while trying to fall asleep again, thus breaking bio-rhythms and causing weakness and drowsiness during the next day.

Decreased work performance should also be mentioned in the list of negative impacts caused by noise pollution. High levels of noise can cause inaccuracy and inattentiveness, which can result in decreased productivity and additional stress. This is a crucial point for people whose workplaces are potentially dangerous, such as construction sites or factories. A misheard order or instruction, or the lack of concentration in such workplaces can lead to severe consequences.

It can be observed that noise pollution is a serious, though underestimated problem for the human population. It causes a number of negative effects both on health and the effectiveness of performing actions. Among the most obvious and significant negative effects are hearing loss, increased irritability, speech and sleep disturbances, and decreased work performance. Even if a person becomes accustomed to constant noise and thinks that it does not affect them, changes still occur. Every individual, including scientific and healthcare organizations, should seek ways to minimize the aforementioned impacts and reduce their exposure to noise pollution.

References: 1. “Reasons for Hearing Loss: Noise Pollution Levels.” Healthy Hearing. N.p., 5 July 2010. Web. 14 Dec. 2012. <http://www.healthyhearing.com/content/articles/Hearing-loss/Causes/47496-Noise-pollution-hearing-loss>. 2. “Noise Effects Handbook.” NPC Library. National Association of Noise Control Officials, n.d. Web. 22 Dec. 2012. <http://www.nonoise.org/library/handbook/handbook.htm>.

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Noise and Sound Pollution Essay

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Introduction

Noise as one of the greatest hazards of this world, noise pollution in law, application of methods in real life, the truax model, works cited.

Little sound and noise we all require to live in the society but when this noise and sound becomes unbearable and very loud, it turns to noise and sound pollution. The word noise originated from the Latin term “nausea”, meaning uncalled for. “Noise is defined as unwanted sound; sound, which pleases the listeners is music and that which causes pain and annoyance is noise”. (Jaiswal & Jaiswal, 327) However, “Sound is a kind of energy that allows the particles in the air, a liquid or a solid to vibrate”. (Occupational Health Clinic for Ontario Workers, Online)

For all living inside the arena of the technological world and amidst the cities and towns, noise has become a part of life except for all those fortunate who are still living in the laps of nature away from any busy roads, screaming industries and factories, sounds of loud music, etc. Twenty hours a day we have to bear these sounds and we have increased our toleration level and endurance towards them, but amidst this too when sound becomes too loud, it becomes unbearable causing health hazards.

In the early years of the 1890s, journals of America and London raised the people’s consciousness towards noise as one of the greatest hazards of this world, but people had already got aware to the noise problem during the time when “Epic of Gilgamesh” was written and read in the 3 rd millennium BC. In the Sumerian account of the flood, it was written, “in those days the world teemed, the people multiplied, the world bellowed like a wild bull, and the great God was aroused by the clamour. Enlil heard the clamour and he said to the Gods in council, “the uproar of mankind is intolerable and sleep is no longer possible by reason of the babel. So Gods in the heart were moved to let loose the diluge”.

Now the noise problem is no doubt has become a matter of grave concern for politicians, environmentalists, and basis for legal actions and a topic for health-conscious people. But rarely it is considered as a human problem that is a part of the system acoustic communications. Sound creates a relationship between the individual and environment whereas noise becomes a mediator but creates a negative impact on such mediations and makes the contact between the individual and communicator impossible; it also creates hindrance on the part of effective communications. But what constitutes noise and when sound becomes noise, the concept of this since Helmholtz has been, “the physical acoustic definition of noise has been that it is a non-periodic vibration, by comparison to musical sound, which has a periodicity and therefore a pitch”. (Traux, 95).

However, music can also become a source of irritation and become a noise for someone who is unaccustomed and annoyed by it. As per law, the quantitative noise is defined functionally as regards to the sound’s intensity level to determine the extent to which it could be acceptable or not. The problem with the legislation law is finding out the right level above which the sound becomes unacceptable enough to be considered as noise. (Traux, 95) The noise pollution should be considered by the duration of the sound, the frequency of noise, and whether there is any control to the sound or not. The British Columbia Workers’ Compensation Board (WCB) has fixed the limitations of sound to be 85 decibels in the workplace and above it is harmful. If sound reaches 120 decibels, it becomes very painful and at 140, it is very harmful. However, at home the noise level above 50 decibels is quite normal and above 55 is serious. While in hospitals and schools, the safe level of sound is 35 decibels. (Ban the Canons, Online) The noise if reaches above the safe level cause tremendous impact on health like increase in stress, high blood pressure, loss of sleep, inability to concentrate and learn and loss of productivity. Noise pollution can impair hearing in children; reduce their attention level and cause negative impact on them.

We are staying in British Columbia and near the villages where farmer’s blast their cannons from dawn to dusk and they are very loud. They have the devices like leaf blowers that reciprocate the novel that reaches to the level of 75 or 80 decibels. The noise of the boom cars can reach till 100 decibels, but propane cannons can go to the range of 130 decibels. Though these canons are regulated by the British Columbia, they begin at 6: 30 am and blast until 8: 00 pm. And the areas, which are not regulated, farmers blast their cannons from dawn to dusk. The blast of propane cannons is like a shotgun, ranging between 120-130 decibels. From our home we often have to hear two blasts every single minute and many have to hear five to six blasts every single minute. These blasts occur during the berry season, which stretches from the month of late June to the whole month of October. It is claimed that these propane cannons are neither very necessary nor are very effective and the farmers are breaching the Langley Township Noise Bylaw. (Ban the Canons, Online).

I did some thought-provoking methods to deal with the situation. I along with my neighbors prepared some brochures and campaigning plans and went personally to the farmer’s houses to explain them how much they are causing noise pollution and they should substitute these propane canons with some other method that do not make too much noise and are economically feasible too. Secondly we went to visit the local MLA to personally administer the farmer’s use of propane cannons and govern the farmers towards reducing the noise immersing from the use of cannons. Still the noisemakers are ignoring and bent on using the cannons above the normal decibels. Then I decided to contact the Minister of Agriculture, and the Farm Industry Review Board (FIRB). They have responsibility to pursue the right to Farm Legislation, which has the clause to allow the farmers to the use of the propane cannons. But, if they want they are entitled to modify or make changes in this legislation to check the farmers to control their use of cannons. Many of these issues like that of noise pollution comes under the Vancouver Charter whereby the powers of Council would be exercised by bylaw. The bylaws governing city of Vancouver are numbered beginning with by-law No 1 that is the law, which was enacted first and then continued subsequently. The first by law was passed on 18 th May 1886 and then over many years around 10,000 laws have been passed. The Noise Bylaw of city controls and legalizes construction works, vehicles and noise immersing from households. (SoundSmart, Online) People also formed Urban Noise Task Force. This is a group of citizens, who with the help of the city staff and councilors recommends and makes suggestions to the city for making improvements in Vancouver’s soundscape. There is also on the anvil the Vancouver Transportation Plan. It had proposed that reviews should be conducted on the most important arterial roads in the city for their performance and the way they are dealt with and are being used in relationship to the neighbors. The city is also planning for the quite payment towards most important transportation corridors. The Urban Noise task force has been created to check on the increasing noise in the city and the extent to which it is affecting the daily lives of Vancouver.

In Canada, there are very few laws at the national, provincial, or state levels to govern the noise pollution. As a result, most of the Canadian and EU countries regulations of the law are governed at the municipal level. There are different noise laws and ordinances in municipalities among different areas. The laws constitute certain ordinances that may prohibit persons against creating noise or may place certain guidelines on the level of noise allowed for certain time duration. There is slight difference between the laws in the cities and villages as regards the control of noise pollution is concerned. In cities, there are several laws and governing bodies to check the lawbreakers while in the villages of British Columbia, either MLA can put a control on the noise pollution or there is right to Farm Legislation whose discretion is in the hands of the Minister of Agriculture, and the Farm Industry Review Board (FIRB). Particularly for British Columbia, there is one law, which is the Langley Township Noise Bylaw. For e.g. “the law states that the number of discharges from any noise scare device is limited to a maximum of one discharge in any three minute period of time”. (Noise Control by law 1988 No 2573, Online) The difficulty in the provision of the law is inability on the part of the province to control the direct use of the devices.

Sounds, which exceed the level more than determined, become noise. What makes one sound a noise is determined by the intensity of the volume of sound. It depends on the listening capacity of the people also. For many people what constitutes sound could be noise and for many what is noise is sound and for many, sound is a pleasure. When we look at the day-to-day to life, it is very simple to determine what constitutes sound and what constitutes noise. For e.g. when we listen to the music, it would sound very appealing to the ears and give soothing effect and if this music is interrupted by the other sounds like unnecessary playing of drums, or shouts of children or sounds of traffic on the roads, it would become a noise, which could be very irritating. But it is very difficulty to consider the same in case we have to determine sound and noise in theoretical terms and on the basis of its established set norms and prescribed limits. The legislation of each area or place has considered the proximate level of sound and if the sound reaches above that level, it becomes noise requiring strict consideration. The problems come in legislation in determining the nature of sound and in determining if really this sound is noise. If someone is typing something on a typewriter, it could be very annoying to someone even if its sound is low. It is also not necessary that unpitched sound is noise; it could be a sound from music as well.

The Truax model understands the relationship between the listener and the sound. This model describes the relationship between the listener and its environment, which is interfered with the help of the sound and triangular relationship, is therefore created. Any change occurring due to any one of the components either due to habituation, or any other disturbances has an effect on the soundscape and that what happened in this process.

The above example I cited is related to the environmental acoustics. “This acoustics studies show different frequencies behave during propagation. When the sound waves comes into contact with objects, its energy is transmitted through the object, absorbed within it, or reflected from it with varying degrees of efficiency depending on efficiency.” (Traux, 5) This happens when the cannons blow. They reciprocate the sound waves above the level prescribed. These sounds create a disturbance between the relation between the listener and its environment.

Every now and then we are facing the noise pollution and as it is difficult to analyze, more difficult is to follow the legislation. In Canada, the noise pollution is controlled at the Federal, provincial and municipal levels and government has adopted different roles and responsibilities as regards to the noise pollution issues. For e.g. Federal government has responsibility for ensuring noise pollution does not occur in case of consumer products, equipment, and vehicles. But, these regulations do not follow when these products are sold and after they are used and depleted. The sold and depleted products often exceed the prescribed sound levels, for which federal government is not responsible. The federal government has also mentioned about the guidelines for control of pollution through provincial transportation systems including aircraft, trains and waterways. As a part of its provincial role, government fixes rules in the area of land use planning. They help the municipalities in pursuing the noise control by-laws to decrease the sources of noise pollution. They also have provisions to check the noise levels immersing from consumer products, equipments and vehicles. And in municipal level role too, municipalities see to it that noise control bylaws are followed adequately in the provincial areas. (CBC News, Online).

The complexities of the noise immersing from the different corners of our lives create hurdles in the path of the government at different levels for effective application of the legislation.

Ban The Cannon. “The Impacts of Noise”. 2008. Web.

CBC News, “Noise regulations in Canada” 2008. Web.

Jaiswal P.S. & Jaiswal, Nistha. “Environmental Law”. New Delhi, India: Pioneer Publications, 2003.

“Noise Control by law 1988 No 2573”. (2004). Web.

Occupational Health Clinic for Ontario Workers. “Noise Damages Hearing” 2005. Web.

SoundSmart. “What the City is Doing About Noise” (2008). Web.

Traux, Barry. “Acoustic Communication: Second Edition”. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing Group, 2001.

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IvyPanda. (2021, September 29). Noise and Sound Pollution. https://ivypanda.com/essays/noise-and-sound-pollution/

"Noise and Sound Pollution." IvyPanda , 29 Sept. 2021, ivypanda.com/essays/noise-and-sound-pollution/.

IvyPanda . (2021) 'Noise and Sound Pollution'. 29 September.

IvyPanda . 2021. "Noise and Sound Pollution." September 29, 2021. https://ivypanda.com/essays/noise-and-sound-pollution/.

1. IvyPanda . "Noise and Sound Pollution." September 29, 2021. https://ivypanda.com/essays/noise-and-sound-pollution/.

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IvyPanda . "Noise and Sound Pollution." September 29, 2021. https://ivypanda.com/essays/noise-and-sound-pollution/.

Physics Wallah

Noise Pollution Essay in English for Students and Children

Noise pollution essay , its sources, health effects and practical solutions. Noise pollution is any type of unwanted sound that causes problems for humans and animals.

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November 3, 2023

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Noise Pollution Essay: While waiting for the traffic signal to turn green, do you get irritated by someone honking their car horn? When heavy construction occurs near your house, and the drilling sound deafens you, how will you focus on your work or studies? In this noise pollution essay, we will discuss more about noise pollution.

Despite hearing about air pollution, water pollution, land pollution, etc., children may be wondering if there is something like noise pollution as well. In addition to other types of pollution, noise pollution occurs when the noise level increases significantly from its average level.

Noise Pollution Essay in English

The issue of noise pollution in India has become a significant concern, greatly affecting the lives of its citizens. We must educate ourselves on the causes, effects, and preventive measures to avoid its harmful impacts.  It is not uncommon for people to use horns, and the long sirens disturb others, as well as to play loud music in cars and buses. As a result, we put other people in an uncomfortable position. When you consider the commotion that occurs during weddings and other festivals and the nuisance it causes to those living nearby, you can understand the seriousness of the matter. It is, therefore, our intention to shed some light on this issue by writing a noise pollution essay in English.

Noise Pollution Essay in 10 lines

  • Environmental pollution caused by excessive noise from various sources is a serious concern. Also known as noise disturbance, it can harm health and disrupt the balance of human and animal life. 
  • While it is a significant issue in India, it is considered less hazardous than water, air, and soil pollution. 
  • Outdoor noise is primarily generated by machinery, transportation systems, and poor urban planning, where industrial and residential buildings are located side by side. Indoor sources include household appliances, construction activities, and loud music. 
  • The most common effect of noise pollution is permanent hearing loss due to eardrum damage.
  • Through grinders, compressors, televisions, generators, and so on, technology has made our lives easier, but we don’t know that this same technology is ruining our health as well. 
  • Besides these machines, cars, bikes, buses, trains, and aeroplanes also create a lot of noise.
  • The most common health problem caused by noise is hearing loss.
  •  Loud noise can also cause health problems such as hypertension, heart disease, sleep disturbances, and stress.
  • Animals on land and in the ocean are both suffering from noisy environments.
  • We will learn about the various factors that contribute to noise pollution in the environment through this Noise Pollution Essay. 

Noise Pollution Essay in 150 Words

The average level of sound required for daily functioning can be disrupted by undesired noise, causing noise pollution that is not tolerated by humans, animals, and plants in our environment. This unwanted sound, commonly called noise, can come from industrial or non-industrial sources that are part of our everyday lives. When noise reaches high levels, it can have adverse effects on our health and can cause discomfort, particularly for our ears. This interference with daily activities such as sleep, conversation, and hearing ability can also affect the well-being of water animals. Forest animals are also heavily impacted by noise pollution from chain-saw operations by timber companies. Familiar sources of noise pollution include household gadgets, vehicles, aeroplanes, helicopters, and industrial machines. The World Health Organization recommends that industries limit their sound production to 75 dB.

Noise Pollution Essay in 500 Words

Nowadays, noise pollution is a form of pollution that has become very deadly. Noise pollution is an issue that is rapidly increasing and creating a dangerous environment. Noise pollution occurs when the level of noise exceeds the normal level, making it dangerous for living things. 

Put simply, loud noises are not normal. As society moves forward, so does noise pollution. Modern advancements have provided conveniences like appliances and devices for various tasks. Need to mix or blend something? Just use a mixer or blender. Feeling warm? The air conditioner or cooler can cool you down. Want some entertainment at home? Watch TV or listen to music. But, the downside of these comforts is their harmful impact on the environment. All these gadgets add to noise pollution, disrupting the natural flow of life and qualifying as pollutants.

What Causes Noise Pollution?

No matter how big or small an industry is, it contributes to noise pollution through the equipment they use like compressors, exhaust fans, generators and more. The world is turning towards technology for comfort, but it is also harming us.

Also contributing to this pollution is the ever-increasing use of automobiles. Not only are automobiles involved, but also other transport vehicles, such as aeroplanes, buses, bikes, trucks and more. People honk unnecessarily in the traffic and listen to loud music on the way.

Furthermore, social events such as weddings, parties, and religious functions in places like clubs, pubs, temples, halls and more create a lot of nuisance in residential areas. Also, construction activities such as mining, flyover construction, bridge construction and so on make a lot of noise.

The Damaging Impact of Noise Pollution

Noise pollution has a serious impact on the lives of living beings. Firstly, noise pollution leads to a number of hearing problems. High levels of noise damage the eardrums, sometimes resulting in hearing loss.

Similarly, it reduces the ear’s sensitivity to the sounds that the body uses to regulate its rhythm. Additionally, it affects our psychological health.

It is common to experience fatigue and migraines when your sleep is disturbed or you constantly have headaches due to too much noise.

Noise pollution affects wildlife as well. For example, pets become aggressive when hearing loud noises. This is why crackers are not allowed around pets.

In short, we must make people aware of the impact of noise pollution. We must also encourage them to adopt ways that do not contribute to noise pollution. We will be able to reduce noise pollution greatly if we all start doing the same individually.

Noise Pollution Essay FAQs

Ans.  A noise pollution essay is a written composition that discusses the adverse effects of excessive and unwanted sound in our environment, its sources, impacts on health and well-being, and potential solutions to mitigate this problem.

Ans. Noise pollution refers to the presence of loud, disruptive, or unwanted sounds in the environment that can harm human health, well-being, and the ecosystem. Sources of noise pollution include traffic, industrial activities, construction, and recreational events. 

Ans. Noise pollution is harmful or disturbing noise in our surroundings, often caused by various activities and machines, affecting people's health and peace.

Ans. Noise pollution is when there is too much loud and unpleasant noise in the environment. It comes from things like traffic, construction, and loud music. Noise pollution can upset people, have trouble sleeping, and even harm their ears. It's essential to keep our surroundings quiet and peaceful for everyone's well-being.

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Essay on Noise Pollution

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In the modern world, the cacophony of sounds from vehicles, industrial activities, and urban development has become a constant backdrop to our lives. This relentless barrage of noise constitutes what we know as noise pollution, an environmental and public health issue that is often overshadowed by other forms of pollution but is equally potent and destructive. This essay delves into the depths of noise pollution, unraveling its causes, impacts, and potential solutions, aiming to shed light on an issue that is powerful in its ability to affect human health, wildlife, and the environment.

Noise Pollution

Noise pollution is defined as any unwanted or harmful sound that disrupts the natural balance and creates potential harm to human and animal life. The World Health Organization (WHO) has identified noise pollution as the second-largest environmental cause of health problems, just after the impact of air quality. From the incessant hum of traffic to the roar of airplanes overhead and the clamor of construction sites, noise pollution surrounds us, often so pervasive that many have become desensitized to its presence.

Causes of Noise Pollution

The sources of noise pollution are manifold and predominantly stem from urban development and human activities. Key contributors include:

  • Transportation Systems: The roar of vehicles, trains, airplanes, and ships are amongst the most significant sources of noise pollution, especially in urban areas.
  • Industrial and Construction Activities: Factories, construction sites, and mining operations generate substantial noise from machinery and heavy equipment.
  • Urbanization: The growth of cities brings with it an increase in noise from commercial and residential areas, including sounds from electronic devices, entertainment venues, and human activities.
  • Social Events: Concerts, festivals, and public gatherings can create high decibel levels, contributing to the noise landscape.

Impacts of Noise Pollution

The power of noise pollution lies in its pervasive ability to impact health and well-being, disrupt wildlife ecosystems, and contribute to societal issues.

Health Effects

Noise pollution is not merely an annoyance; it has profound health implications. Exposure to high levels of noise can lead to:

  • Hearing Loss: Prolonged exposure to noise levels above 85 decibels can cause permanent hearing damage.
  • Stress and Cardiovascular Issues: Noise acts as a stressor, triggering the release of stress hormones. Chronic exposure is linked to increased risks of high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke.
  • Sleep Disturbances: Noise can interrupt sleep patterns and reduce sleep quality, leading to insomnia and other sleep disorders.
  • Cognitive Impairment: In children, noise pollution can hamper learning and memory, affecting academic performance and cognitive development.

Environmental and Wildlife Effects

Noise pollution extends its reach beyond human health, affecting the natural world in profound ways.

  • Disruption of Wildlife: Animals rely on sound for communication, navigation, and predator-prey interactions. Noise pollution can interfere with these essential behaviors, leading to adverse effects on reproduction, feeding, and migration patterns.
  • Ecosystem Imbalance: Excessive noise can alter the natural habitat, causing an imbalance in predator-prey dynamics and affecting biodiversity.

Societal and Economic Impacts

The repercussions of noise pollution also ripple through society and the economy, manifesting as:

  • Decreased Productivity: Noise can distract and reduce efficiency, affecting workplace productivity and learning environments.
  • Property Value Decline: Areas subjected to high levels of noise, such as those near airports or highways, often see a decrease in property values.
  • Increased Healthcare Costs: The health issues associated with noise pollution lead to higher healthcare expenditures for individuals and governments.

Mitigating Noise Pollution

Addressing the issue of noise pollution requires a multifaceted approach, involving policy, technology, and community engagement.

Policy and Regulation

Effective noise pollution management starts with stringent regulatory frameworks that limit noise levels in residential, commercial, and industrial areas. Implementing noise standards for vehicles and machinery, along with zoning laws that separate residential areas from noisy industrial zones, are critical steps.

Technological Innovations

Advancements in technology offer promising solutions to reduce noise pollution. Quieter road surfaces, noise barriers, soundproofing materials in buildings, and the development of electric vehicles can significantly lower noise levels.

Community Engagement and Awareness

Raising awareness about the impact of noise pollution and promoting community involvement in noise reduction initiatives are essential. Simple actions, such as choosing quieter appliances, respecting noise ordinances, and planting trees to serve as natural sound barriers, can make a difference.

In conclusion, Noise pollution is an insidious force with the power to affect human health, disrupt wildlife, and impact societal well-being. Recognizing the seriousness of this issue is the first step towards mitigating its effects. Through a combination of policy intervention, technological innovation, and community action, we can attenuate the impact of noise pollution. By addressing this unseen power, we not only improve our quality of life but also protect the environment and ensure the health and well-being of future generations. In the fight against noise pollution, silence truly is golden.

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Noise Pollution Essay

Introduction.

Do you get irritated when someone honks their car horn while waiting for the traffic signal to turn green? Will you be able to concentrate on your work/studies when heavy construction is taking place near your house and the drilling sound deafens you? These are some of the instances of noise pollution, and we will be discussing more in this noise pollution essay.

Noise Pollution Essay

Causes of Noise Pollution

There are various factors that cause noise pollution in the environment, and we will understand them through this short essay on noise pollution. We know that technology has eased the life of humans through grinders, compressors, televisions, generators etc., but we are not aware that this same technology is ruining our health. Along with these machines, there are also cars, bikes, buses, trains and aeroplanes that produce a large amount of noise. We will see how this creates pollution through this noise pollution essay.

People unnecessarily use horns, and the long siren disturbs other people. Besides, people play music at a loud volume while travelling in cars or buses. Due to this, we put others in an inconvenient position. It is only required to think of the commotion that happens during weddings and other festivals and how it causes a nuisance to those residing nearby to understand the seriousness of the matter. The noise pollution essay in English is, therefore, an attempt to throw light on this issue.

Ways to Reduce Noise Pollution

Noise pollution is a serious concern, and hence, we must try to prevent it. But before we see how it can be controlled, we will see its effect on us in this short essay on noise pollution. Noise pollution causes hearing problems if we get exposed to a high volume of sounds continuously. It also has the potential to damage our eardrums, resulting in permanent loss of hearing.

Moreover, it disturbs our state of mind, and we might experience stress, tension, loss of sleep etc., thus affecting our psychological health. All these reasons point out that noise pollution can be dangerous and we must follow certain measures to prevent it.

First of all, we must be responsible for not honking unnecessarily. If strict actions are taken against the violators of this rule, we can reduce noise pollution to some extent. Besides, installing soundproof walls and windows in houses, buildings and flyovers can also help in bringing down the noise level.

Planting trees is another effective measure as we can reduce the noise from travelling from one place to another. So, children can write an essay on noise pollution 150 words by taking important points from the noise pollution essay in English and thus creating awareness regarding the issue. For more interesting essays , you can refer to our website.

Frequently Asked Questions on Noise Pollution Essay

What are the effects of noise pollution.

Noise pollution creates many health issues in humans and affects their hearing ability. Hypertension, stress, irregular sleep patterns and irritation are its other effects. Noise pollution also harms wildlife and marine life as it impairs their listening abilities.

How to reduce noise pollution?

People can wear earplugs or earmuffs while working in factories that produce a high level of noise daily. Car horns must not be used needlessly and playing loud music on public transport should be banned. Planting more trees can also reduce noise pollution to some extent, as vegetation helps in the reduction of sound intensity.

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Essay on noise pollution: sources, effects and prevention.

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Essay on Noise Pollution: Sources, Effects, Prevention and Control of Noise Pollution!

The word ‘Noise’ is derived from the Latin word ‘nausea’ which means feeling of sickness at the stomach with an urge to vomit. The term noise may be defined in a number of ways.

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For example:

(i) In acoustic, noise is defined as unwanted, unpleasant and annoying sound.

(ii) Noise is defined as unwanted, unpleasant, disagreeable sound that causes discomfort.

(iii) Noise is defined as the wrong sound, in the wrong place at the wrong time.

(iv) Noise is the sound incidental to our civilization and is without agreeable musical quality.

It is seen that a particular sound which is musical to some­one, may be noise to another. However, if the sound is loud and it prolongs for a longer period of time, it becomes noise for all. (The technological advancements such steam engines, diesel en­gines, jet engines, industrial machinery, traffic noise of moving trucks, buses, cars, and automobiles with blow horns, etc. are polluting the atmosphere with their continuous noise.

So, now a day’s noise is considered as a component of environmental pol­lution having a potential to cause hazards to human health and communication.) It may be noted that sound is a pure tone, harmonically related, occurring at regular intervals and producing meaning full communication whereas noise is a complex mixture of a number of pure tones of varying frequencies and amplitudes.

Noise pollution may be defined in a number of ways:

(i) According to Odum, noise pollution is the unwanted sound dumped into environment without regard to the adverse effect it may have.

(ii) Noise pollution may be defined as any unwanted elec­tromagnetic signal (sound) that produces a jarring or dis­pleasing effect and which interferes with human com­munication, comfort and health.

(iii) According to Ambast (1988), noise pollution is caused when the loudness of the sound becomes irritating or unbearable.

(iv) Noise pollution also refers to perturbations which inter­fere in the communication systems.

The unit of sound intensity is decibel (dB). The sound inten­sity from 0 to 100 dB is pleasant but when the sound intensity exceeds 120 dB, it causes noise. Sound intensity of 130 dB is the upper limit of the threshold of hearing and beyond this, is the threshold of pain which may cause damage to car and leading to hearing impairment. So, sound of more than 130 dB causes noise pollution.

1. Sources of Noise Pollution :

Noise may originate either from natural sources or from anthropogenic activities. The natural sources of noise include thunder, cyclone, roaring of sea, etc. The manmade noise are mechanized automobiles, industries, trains, aero planes, social functions etc. It may be noted that the manmade noise is now doubling after every decade.

Broadly speaking, the noise may be classified into:

(1) Transport noise;

(2) Industrial noise; and

(3) Neighborhood noise.

1. Transport noise:

The main threat of noise comes from transport sector. The transport noise includes road traffic noise, rail traffic noise and aircraft noise.

(a) Road traffic noise:

The chief causes of road traffic noise are the number of road vehicles and their high traffic speed. Faster moving vehicles produce high noise from their gear box, exhaust system, vibrations from their body, etc.

(b) Rail traffic noise:

The noise from rail traffic is compara­tively lower than that from road traffic. Introduction of diesel engines or electrical engines has reduced the in­tensity of rail traffic noise which was previously shown by steam engine. Besides use of welded tracks and im­proved coach suspension have contributed to the reduc­tion in railways noise,

(c) Aircraft noise:

Larger and faster aircrafts produce high noise intermittently during takeoff, landing and during flight. Noise generates from compressor and turbine and near jet exhaust. Jet engines create most noise around a radius of 16 km. Sonic boom is an important aspect of aircraft noise. Sonic boom occurs when an aircraft flies supersonically overhead.

(2) Industrial noise:

The different machines of numerous industries, factories and mills produce a lot of high intensity sounds causing noise pollution. Some industrial processes like weaning, ship building, boiler making, pressing and blasting op­erations are more nosier than others.

The operations in pneu­matic drills, milling machines, cutters, printing press with an up­ward, downward and sideways movement and vibrations, cause lowering of hearing capacity to a large extent.

The noise pollution is further magnified due to the installation of industries in com­pact places. For example, the workers near the heavy industrial blowers in steel industry are exposed to sound of 112dB for eight hours and hence suffer from occupational pollution. Some typi­cal industrial noise levels are given in table 10.1.

Table 10.1: Some Typical Industrial Noise Levels

1. Steel plant riveting

130

2. Oxygen torch

126

3. Boiler maker’s shop

120

4. Textile loom

112

5. Circular saw

110

6. Farm tractor

103

7. News paper press

101

8. Bench lathe

95

9. Milling machine

90

10. High speed drill

85

11. Key Press machine

82

12. Super market

60

3. Neighborhood noise:

This type of noise includes antisocial activities of neighbors like using of loud TV, stereo, radio sets, jazz music, fireworks parties, playing of children, bark­ing of dogs, neighborhood brawls out of intoxication and indus­trial neighborhood noise etc. The machines used in house con­struction like concrete mixes, vibrators, bulldozers, heavy diesel lorry, building demolition activities also add to the noise pollu­tion.

The central pollution board (India) has prescribed permissible sound levels for cities, divided into four zones as given in table 10.2.

Table 10.2: Permissible Sound Levels As Prescribed By Cen­tral Pollution Control Board.

 

1.

Industrial area

75 dB

65 dB

2.

Commercial area

65 dB

55 dB

3.

Residential area

50 dB

45 dB

4.

Sensitive areas upto 100 meter around hospitals educational institutions, courts etc.

50 dB

40 dB

2. Effects of Noise Pollution :

Noise is air-borne mechanical energy striking the human eardrum. A sound of 65dB is the noise level for con­versation heart at a distance of one meter. A sound of 125dB (A) gives the sensation of pain in the ear and 150dB (A) might kill a human being. If a noise of 90dB in the mid-frequency range reaches the ear for more than few minutes, then the sensitivity of the ear is reduced.

The various effects of noise pollution on human beings may be classified in to two categories:

(1) Auditory effects; and

(2) Non-auditory effects.

1. Auditory effects:

The impairing of hearing which may cause immediate auditory fatigue finally leading to deafness is known as auditory effects.

2. Non-auditory effects:

These effects include interference with speech communication, annoyance leading to ill-temper, bick­ering, mental disorientation, violent behavior and a series of health hazards.

In addition to serious loss of hearing, noise also causes patho­logical (or psychological), non-pathological (or physiological) and vibrational disorders.

(a) Pathological disorder:

(i) Exposure to high frequencies or ultrasonic sound above the audible range damages inner ear and induces nau­sea and dizziness in man.

(ii) Exposure to mid-audible frequency affects brain and nerv­ous system having significant impact on thinking and coordination of limbs.

(iii) Moderate vibration can lead to pain, numbness and cyanosis (blue coloration) of Fingers.

(iv) Severe vibration results in damage to bones and joints in the hands with swelling and stiffness.

(v) Exposure to low frequency noise can reduce heart beat, variation in blood pressure and breathing difficulties.

(b) Non-pathological disorders:

These disorders are mainly seen in industries and other establishments which result in lower efficiency, reduced work rate, increased absenteeism and a higher potential for accidents and injuries. Noise also disturbs sound sleep of old people. Children exposed to excessive noise show signs of behavioral disorder which in later age manifest them­selves in destructive nature.

(c) Vibration (physical vibration) disorder and Reynaud’s phenomenon:

(i) Noise from constant vibrations of hand tools like the hammer or drilling instrument creates ‘dead hands’ or ‘white fingers’ which is known as Reynaud’s pheno­menon.

(ii) Noise from moderate vibrations causes pain, numbness, and cyanosis.

(iii) Noise from severe vibrations causes damage to bones, joints with swelling and stiffness.

Some of the important effects of noise pollution are outlined as given below:

1. It causes contraction of blood vessels, makes the skin pale leads to excessive secretion of adrenaline hormone into blood thereby inducing high blood pressure.

2. It may cause damage to heart, brain, kidney and liver.

3. It induces contraction of muscles which ultimately leads to nervous breakdown, tension and even insanity.

4. It induces anxiety, stress and fright which in turn causes increased heart beat, constriction of blood vessels, dilation of pupil of eye etc. by modulating the hormone content in blood.

5. It damages some part of auditory system thereby causing the impairment of hearing.

6. Excessive noise causes thickening of blood and changes in breathing amplitude.

7. It is responsible for disturbing the entire biological system. For example, the internal wreckage caused by the roar of a jet engine includes gastric ulcer and thymus gland atrophy.

8. It causes irritation, dissatisfaction, disinterest and affects work efficiency.

9. Sudden and explosive sounds cause cracks in buildings and breaking of window doors and glasses.

10. It causes chronic headache and irritability thereby reducing work efficiency.

11. It brings about changes in the behavioral aptitude of birds and animals. For example, noise pollution discourages the annual visit of migratory birds to Alipore Zoo of Kolkata.

12. It interferes with communication systems. For example, sometimes it becomes necessary to raise the volume of our TV set or radio to overcome the impact of external noise.

The detrimental effects of noise with different intensity on human beings are shown in Table 10.3.

Permissible Noise Levels (Control) :

We have already discussed the sources of noise of different in­tensity and their hazardous impact on living organisms particu­larly on man. Still we work and live in the environment where the noise level is not optimum. Thus it is rightly told by Robert Koch that noise pollution is a slow agent of death. The peoples work­ing in areas where the intensity of noise is comparatively higher suffer from progressive hearing loss, physiological (health) and psychological hazards including tension. The maximum permissible noise levels at different situations are summarised in Table 10.4.

3. Prevention and Control of Noise Pollution :

Noise produced from different sources has created a catastrophe to the entire living world specially to man. Hence, necessary steps should be taken to minimise the level of noise thereby protecting the living world from its detrimental effects.

Few methods of minimising noise pollution are discussed below:

(1) Industrial noise pollution control:

The level of noise pollution due to industries can be lowered down by adopting the following techniques:

(a) Use of improved technique:

The noise at source can be reduced by replacing noise producing machines with suitable improved technique. For example, the noise from exhaust fans can be decreased either by increasing the number of blades or by decreasing the rotational speed.

(b) Sound proofing:

An insulating material may be applied on the noise producing machinery and equipment’s which causes sound proofing.

(c) Transmission control:

The level of noise can be mini­mised by covering the walls of the room by sound ab­sorber (e.g. acoustic tiles), introducing gaskets around the doors and windows, sealing all the outlets and putting carpet, drapery and acoustic materials inside the room.

(d) Creation of green vegetation cover:

Plants and trees should be planted along highways, streets and indus­trial areas because the vegetation covers absorb and dis­sipate sound energy and acts as a buffer zone.

(e) Using protective devices:

The use of ear plugs or ear muffs or even cotton balls by the worker in the industry can protect them from hazardous effects of noise pollu­tion.

(f) Operations in open space:

Noisy industrial operations should be conducted at open spaces far off from resi­dential areas.

(g) Use of Building codes:

Certain codes should be en­forced which require sound proofing in the construction of industries, buildings and apartments.

2. Community noise control:

The community noise control includes minimization of noise from air traffic, transport system, building constructions etc. The noises from the above sources can be lowered by adopting the following procedures:

(a) The air traffic noise can be reduced either by suitable technique or by zoning the area around the airport and not allowing for the construction of houses or indus­tries within 10 meters of the airport.

(b) The road traffic noise includes tyre noise, engine intake noise, exhaust noise, aerodynamic noise, noise from blowing of horns etc. Such type of noise pollution can be controlled by incorporating silencers in vehicles, main­taining speed limit prescribed for the vehicle and ban­ning air horns.

(c) The loudspeakers, radio and music system should be operated at threshold intensity so that the noise level should not be hazardous to living organisms.

(d) Public awareness should be created to educate the com­mon man about the harmful effects of noise pollution, through radio, television, newspapers etc.

(e) The noise can be reduced by introduction of new regula­tions which mainly include lowering speed limits and designing for non-stop operation.

(f) Stringent laws should be implemented to control noise pollution. For example Motor Vehicle Act of India pro­vides restrictions on heavy vehicles using double sirens while passing through populated areas.

(g) The laying of ballast less tracks reduces the noise level due to railways.

(h) The noise pollution can best be controlled by promo­ting education and research.

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Causes of Noise Pollution

Causes and effects of noise pollution.

Environmental pollution is one of the most dangerous threats to human health. Whether it’s about the traffic, people talking on phones for 1-2 hours, loud music, driving horns, and many more have become a part of the urban culture. The extensive sounds in the environment lead to noise pollution that can cause hypertension, sleeping disorders, and even health-related issues. In this handout, you will find out the major causes and effects of noise pollution on human health. 

What is meant by Noise Pollution?

Noise is an unwanted or unpleasant sound that bothers people. The presence of a large amount of unwanted noise can upset the balance of the environment and lead to noise pollution. Although advanced technology has made people's lives easier, it is undeniable that  noise pollution is  increasing rapidly as it progresses. The normal sound heard by the human ear  is 1 dB. The range from 30dB to 140dB is very dangerous for people.

There are generally two types of noise pollution, namely; environmental noise pollution and man-made noise. 

Environmental Noise: The kind of noise produced from the wide-range of environmental happenings refers to environmental noise. It can include thunderstorms, the mating calls of animals, and many more. 

Man-made Noise: The sound created due to man-made activities refers to man-made noise and serves as the major reasons for noise pollution. It can include noise from vehicular traffic, construction work, household noise, and many more.

What are the Causes of Noise Pollution?

Industrialization: Most of the manufacturing companies and worldwide industries use big machines that can produce a large amount of noise. Apart from that, different equipment such as exhaust fans, compressors, grinding mills, and many more participate in producing big sound. The wide-ranging exposure to high levels of sound can damage the hearing abilities of the workers.

Transportation: Traffic serves as one of the major causes of sound pollution as numerous vehicles at the same time on the roads produce heavy noise. Apart from it, underground trains, airplanes flying over houses, and other transportation modes make it difficult for people to get adapted to high sound.

Construction Activities: The construction of buildings, stations, roads, dams, flyovers, and mining produces high noise. The sound produced can even hinder the hearing capacities of an individual exposed to the sound. 

Social Events: Whether it’s a club, worship place, marriage, or any other social place, people usually create a nuisance that becomes the major cause of noise pollution. Playing songs on full volume can affect the hearing abilities of an individual who is frequently exposed to such sounds. 

(image will be uploaded soon)

The picture shows how a man working at the construction site is irritated with excessive sound. 

What are the Effects of Noise Pollution?

Hearing Difficulties: Any unwanted sound that human ears have not been assembled to filter can cause hearing problems. For the normal hearing range, man-made noises such as traffic horns, airplanes, jackhammers, and many more can be too loud. Continuous exposure to loud levels of noise can straightforwardly result in the damage of eardrums and hence loss of hearing. Additionally, it can decrease the sensitivity of human ears to sound.

Sleeping Disorders: The high levels of sound can disturb the sleeping pattern of an individual and thus can lead to uncomfortable and irritating situations. The late-night parties, loud music in marriages, or other events can affect neighbor’s night sleep. They can experience fatigue over the next entire day. It becomes necessary to take actionable measures and  adopt a healthy lifestyle to reduce the effect of sound pollution.

Health-related Issues: Undoubtedly, too much sound in the working areas like construction sites, offices, and even in the homes can affect psychological health. Disturbance of sleep, hypertension, aggressive behavior, or stress can be associated with excessive sound levels. As a result, noise pollution can cause chronic health issues.

Cardiovascular Problems: The high-intensity sound can cause an increase in heartbeat rate and blood pressure as well. It is because extensive sound interrupts the normal blood flow and results in the risk of cardiovascular diseases.

How to Prevent Noise Pollution?

Sound pollution is dangerous to human health as it can result in loss of hearing, health issues, and many more. it has become a need of an hour to control the different causes of noise pollution. some of the preventive measures to be taken to control noise pollution:.

Large sounds like driving sirens in public places, including hospitals, teaching institutes must be banned.

It is essential to control the sound of music systems and should be limited to a desire.

The use of explosives in the forest, mining areas, and mountains should get banned.

FAQs on Causes of Noise Pollution

1. For How Long can you Get Exposed to Loud Noise?

For humans, if they hear the sound of 85 dBA and more, then it causes hearing issues for our ear. It can entirely damage hearing. However, you can listen to a sound at 85 dBA for eight hours. However, if the limit goes beyond this, then you may listen up to 4 hours maximum. And if the sound wave is more than 90 dBA, then you can hear that sound maximum up to 2 hours. If you keep listening for a long time, then it damages your ear. 

2. How can you Measure Noise Pollution?

The loudness of the sound is defined as a sound pressure level. You can measure the loudness of a sound in decibels. For a normal human year, he can hear a sound up to 140 dBA. However, sound in the range of 120 to 140 dBA may harm your ears with severe pain. 

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Essay on Noise Pollution for Children and Students

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Noise pollution or sound pollution refers to the presence of excessive and disturbing noise (from machines, transportation systems, aircrafts, trains, etc) in the environment that is very harmful to the physical and mental health of the living beings on earth.

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Long and Short Essay on Noise Pollution in English

Noise pollution has become one of the big problems in India affecting the human lives in many ways. We all should know the causes, effects and most importantly the preventive measures of the noise pollution in order to get prevented from the effects of it. School students generally get this topic to write something according to their own view during the competitions like essay writing, etc. We have provided below some easily written essay on noise pollution under different words limit for students. You can select any noise pollution essay according to your need and requirement.

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Noise Pollution Essay 1 (100 words)

It is considered as the environmental pollution caused in the environment by the excess level of noise through many sources. Noise pollution is also known as the noise disturbance. Excessive noise is harmful to the health and cause imbalance to the human or animal life. It has been a massive environmental issue in India which needs a proper attention to be solved however it is less dangerous than the water, air and soil pollution. Outdoor noise is hugely caused by the sources like machines, transportation systems, poor urban planning (construction of side-by-side industrial and residential buildings), etc. Indoor noise sources are household machines, building activities, loud music, etc. The most common impairment caused by the noise pollution is the permanent hearing loss due to ear drum damage.

Noise Pollution Essay 2 (150 words)

Normal level of the sound necessary to maintain the daily lives however undesired sound or noise which is not tolerated by the people, animals or plants causes noise pollution in the environment. Noise is commonly called as the unwanted sound created by many industrial or non-industrial sources used in the daily life in our surrounding. High level sound creates unpleasant effects and discomfort to the health especially to the ears.

Unwanted sound generally interferes with the daily routine activities like sleep in night, conversation, hearing ability, feeling of well being, etc. Water animals also affected by the noise pollution created by the noise of submarines and big ships in the ocean. Forest animals have been affected to a great extent due to the chain-saw operations (create extreme noise) by timber companies. Common sources of the noise pollution are household gadgets, transport vehicles, jet planes, helicopters, industrial machines, etc. According to the World Health Organization, industries must limit their sound production by 75 dB.

Noise Pollution Essay 3 (200 words)

Noise pollution the pollution caused by the high and unsafe level of noise in the environment causes lots of health disorders to the human beings, animals and plants. Common problems caused by the noise pollution are stress related illnesses, anxiety, communication problems, speech interference, hearing loss, lost productivity, sleep disruption, fatigue, headache, irritability, nervousness, weakness, reduce sensitivity to sound which our ear receive to maintain body rhythm, etc. It causes gradual impairment to the hearing ability over a long period of time. Continuous exposure to high level sound causes permanent damage to the eardrum.

High level of the noise causes huge nuisance, injuries, physical trauma, bleeding around brain, large bubbles in organs and even death to the marine animals specially whales and dolphins as they use their hearing ability to communicate, find food, defend and survive in water. Source of noise in the water is navy submarine’s sonar which can felt around 300 miles away. The consequences of the noise pollution are more dangerous and worrying in the near future.

There are many preventive measures of the noise pollution, some are like promoting soundproof rooms construction in the industries, industries and factories should be away from the residential building, repairing of motorbikes having damaged exhaust pipes, ban of noisy vehicles, airports, bus, railway stations and other transport terminals should be far from the living places, declaring silence zones near educational institutes and hospitals, allowing more vegetation along with roads and residential areas in order to reduce noise pollution by absorbing sound.

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Noise Pollution Essay 4 (250 words)

Noise pollution caused by the high level of unwanted sound in the environment which causes pain. Some of the main sources of the noise pollution like noise generated by the road traffic, air craft noise, railroads noise, noise generated by the construction (of buildings, highways, city streets, flyovers, etc), industrial noise, noise created in home on daily basis (due to electrical home appliances, plumbing, generators, air conditioners, boilers, fans, etc), and noise from consumer products (like household equipments, kitchen appliances, vacuum cleaners, washing machine, mixer, juicer, pressure cooker, TV, mobile, dryer, cooler, etc).

In some countries (highly populated countries like India, etc) poor urban planning also plays vital role in the noise pollution as this planning includes the construction of congested houses having large families in small space (causing fight for parking, fights for basic requirements, etc) lead to the noise pollution. New generation people play music in full volume and dance for late night causing lots of physical and mental disturbances to the neighbors. High level of noise causes loss of normal person’s ability to hear properly. High level of noise slowly affects the health and acts as slow poison.

It hugely affects the wildlife, lives of plants, and human beings. Normally, the ability of our ear is to accept the only certain range of sounds without making any damage to the ear. However, our ear cannot bear the regular exposure to loud levels of noise and get damage to the ear drums which results in the temporary or permanent loss of hearing. It also causes other disorders like sleeping disorders, fatigue, weakness, cardiovascular issues, stress, high blood pressure, communication problem, etc.

Noise Pollution Essay 5 (300 words)

There are various types of pollution in the environment, soil pollution is one of them and have become more dangerous to the health. It has become so dangerous that it can compared to the other most dangerous problems like cancer, etc in which slow death is sure. Noise pollution is the dangerous gift of modern living style and increasing level of industrialization and urbanization. If regular and effective actions not taken to control, it can very serious to the future generations. Noise pollution the pollution caused by the noise due to the increased level of unwanted sound in the environment. It is a big potential hazard to the health and causes huge level of communication problems.

High level of noise brings irritation in the behavior of many people especially diseased, old people and pregnant women. Unwanted sound causes deafness problem and other chronic disorders to the ear like damage to the ear drum, ear pain, etc. Sometimes high sound music pleases the listeners however irritates other people. Any undesired sound in the environment is injurious to the health. Some of the sources participating highly in the noise pollution are industries, factories, transportation, traffic, aeroplane engines, train sounds, home appliances, construction, etc.

The noise level of 60 db considered as the normal noise however, noise level of 80 db or above become physically painful and harmful to the health. Cities having high noise quantum are Delhi (80 db), Kolkata (87 db), Bombay (85 db), Chennai (89 db), etc. Limiting the amount of noise to a safe level has become very necessary for the life on the earth as undesired noise affects the health of human beings, plants and animals too. It is possible through the general awareness among public about the noise pollution, its main sources, it’s dangerous effects, as well as all the possible preventive measures to get prevented from the noise pollution.

Noise Pollution Essay 6 (400 words)

It caused by the noise when the level of noise gets increased than the normal level in the environment. Excessive amount of noise in the environment is unsafe for the living purpose. Unpleasant sound causes various disturbances in the natural balance. High volume noises are unnatural and create difficulty in escaping those generated noises. In such a modern and technological world, where everything is possible through the electrical appliances at home or outside the home, the risk of noise has increased to a great extent.

Increasing the demand of urbanization and industrialization in India is causing major exposure of people to the unwanted sounds. Understanding, planning and implementing strategies to get prevented from the noise pollution has necessary to curb within time. The sounds we make in our everyday life like loud music, unnecessary use of television, phone, traffic, dog barking and etc noise creating sources have become part of the urban culture as well as most disturbing things causing headache, sleep disturbances, stress, etc. Those things causing disturbance to the natural rhythm of life called as dangerous pollutant. Following are the causes or sources and effects of the noise pollution:

  • Industrialization is putting our health and life at risk because all the (big or small) industries are using big machines producing high pitch sound in large amount. Other equipments (compressors, generators, exhaust fans, grinding mills) used in the factories and industries also produces big noise.
  • Regular social events like marriages, parties, pub, club, disc or place of worship, temples, etc create nuisance in the residential area.
  • Increasing transportation in the cities (vehicles, aeroplanes, underground trains, etc) produces heavy noise.
  • Regular construction activities (including mining, bridges, building, dams, stations, roads, flyovers, etc) involve big equipments creating high level of noise.
  • Use of household appliances in our daily life is also the main reason noise pollution.
  • Noise pollution causes various hearing problems (damage to ear drums and loss of hearing) because of the unwanted sound.
  • It reduces ear sensitivity to the sounds required to regulate body rhythm.
  • Noise pollution affects the psychological health and causes the occurrence of aggressive behavior, sleep disturbance, stress, weakness, fatigue, hypertension, cardio-vascular diseases including other severe and chronic health issues in later life.
  • It creates communication problems and lead to misunderstanding.
  • Affects wildlife and makes pets more aggressive.

Preventive Measures:

General awareness should increased among people and all the rules should followed seriously by everyone in order to control the unsafe sound level in the environment. Unnecessary use of things generating high pitch sound should reduced in the home or outside the home like clubs, parties, bars, discos, etc.

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Essay 7 (800 words)

Noise pollution the pollution caused by the various noise sources whether by the industrial or non-industrial affecting the human beings, plants and animals health in many aspects. Regularly increasing level of the noise pollution is keeping the lives of people of present generation and coming generations at high risk. I have discussed below the sources, effects, legal aspects control noise pollution and conclusion of the noise pollution.

Following are the sources of noise pollution

The level of noise pollution has increased a lot in India by the urbanization, modern civilization, industrialization, etc. The spread of noise caused by the industrial and non-industrial sources. Industrial sources of noise include the use of big machines of high technologies working at high speed and high level of noise intensity in the various industries. Non-industrial sources of noise include noise created outside the industries such as through the transport, vehicles traffic and other means by people. Non-industrial source of noise can be natural or man made. Some of the industrial and non-industrial sources of noise pollution mentioned below:

  • Noise created by the low flying military aircraft has also added noise pollution to the environment to a great extent.
  • Road traffic noise is increasing day by day in the city because of the motors and exhaust system of vehicles like trucks, buses, autos, motorcycles, personal cars, etc. Tall buildings in the cities cause noise to resound in that area for some time.
  • Industrial noise created by the manufacturing plants because of the use of motors, compressors, fans, etc.
  • Construction noises created by the construction of tall buildings, roads, highways, city streets, etc through the use of pneumatic hammers, bulldozers, air compressors, dump trucks, loaders, pavement breakers, etc.
  • Rail roads noise (from locomotive engines, whistles, horns, switching or shunting operations in the rail yards) are also very effective in the creating high level of noise pollution as they create peak level of noise of around 120 dB to the 100 feet distance.
  • Noise created in the building because of the plumbing, generators, boilers, household equipments, music, air conditioners, vacuum cleaners, kitchen appliances, fans, and other noisy activities in the neighborhood.
  • Another source of noise pollution is the use of variety of fire crackers (high sound generating) during the festivals and other family occasions.

Following are the effects of noise pollution

Noise pollution highly affects the health of human beings, animals and properties. Some of mentioned below:

  • Increasing noise pollution day by day is decreasing the efficiency and quality of work of human beings.
  • Noise pollution reduces concentration level as high level of noise causes fatigue and tiredness.
  • Hugely affects the pregnant women and cause irritation and abortion.
  • Causes various diseases (high blood pressure and mental illness) to the people because it disturbs the peace of mind.
  • High level of noise decreases quality of work and thus causes lack of concentration level.
  • It may cause temporary or permanent deafness because noise level of 80 to 100 db is unsafe for the people.
  • It also damage historical monuments, old buildings, bridges, etc because it weakens the structure by creating dangerous waves which struck to the walls.
  • Animals lose control on their mind and can be more dangerous because high level noise damage their nervous system.
  • It also affects the plants and causes poor quality crops production.

Following are legal aspects to control noise pollution

  • Constitution of India guarantees right to life, right to information, right to religion and noise.
  • Section 133 empowers human being to remove a public nuisance on a conditional or permanent order.
  • It is Control Rule 2000 under Environment Protection Act 1996 involves controlling the growing problem of noise pollution.
  • Factories Act Reduction of Noise and Oil of Machinery limits for noise exposure in the work zone.
  • Motor Vehicle Act involves the use of horn and change of fault engines.
  • Indian Penal code deals with the health and safety issues caused by the noise pollution. One can penalized under law of torts.

Increasing level of noise pollution has created the urgent need of general awareness about the sources, effects and preventive measures of the noise pollution. High level of noise should prohibited in the areas like working places, educational institutes, residential areas, hospitals, etc. Young children and students should motivated to not get involved in the high sound producing acts like use of high sound generating equipments and instruments on the occasions. Use of high level sound generating fire crackers should reduced during the occasions like festivals, parties, marriages, etc. Subjects related to the noise pollution should added into textbooks and activities can organized in the schools like lectures, discussion, etc so that new generations can more aware and responsible citizens.

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Noise Pollution, Causes, Effects, Types and Measures to Control

Noise Pollution is important from the perspective of UPSC IAS Examination which falls under GS Paper 1 & GS Paper 3 and particularly in the Ecology and Environment Section.

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Noise Pollution

Noise pollution is any unwanted or grating sound that has an effect on the health and wellbeing of people and other living things. Over 6% of Indians, according to a WHO estimate from 2007, have hearing loss. Long-term exposure to noise levels above 60 decibels (NIHL) results in noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL). Some of the significant health effects include deafness, cardiac problems, sleep disturbances, and cognitive impairment in young people.

Designing quieter machinery, utilizing acoustic enclosures and vibration isolators, extending the transmission distance, using noise-canceling headphones and earplugs, and other methods can all help reduce noise pollution. You will learn about noise pollution in this article, which will aid you while you study the environmental topics for the UPSC Syllabus .

What is Noise Pollution?

The term “noise pollution” refers to the regular exposure to loud noises that have the potential to harm people or other living things. Noise is defined as an unwelcome sound in accordance with the Central Pollution Control Board’s regulations.

The WHO estimates that 1.1 billion young people (aged 12 to 35) are at risk of hearing loss as a result of noise exposure. In Europe, prolonged exposure to environmental noise is a factor in 12,000 early deaths per year.

Causes of noise pollution

The causes of noise pollution have been mentioned below:

Industrialization

Nowadays, one of the main sources of noise pollution is the expansion of companies in metropolitan areas, which use a variety of noisy machines.

Improper Planning of Urban Areas

Because of crowded housing, limited space, inadequate parking facilities, and frequent battles over essential services that disturb the environment of society, improper and bad urban planning plays a significant role in the creation of noise pollution, particularly in developing nations.

Social Events

  • One of the causes of noise pollution is an increase in the number of vehicles on the road.
  • Traffic congestion, subterranean trains, airplanes, and other loud noises, for instance, can cause hearing loss.

Vehicles and transportation

The increase in the number of automobiles on the road is one of the causes of noise pollution. For instance, hearing loss may result from excessive noise from airplanes, underground trains, traffic, and other sources. At least 20% of people in the European Union are currently exposed to levels of road traffic noise that are deemed harmful, according to the Frontiers Report.

Construction Sites

Noise pollution is considerably exacerbated by a variety of construction operations, such as mining and the building of bridges, dams, and other structures.

Agriculture

Most farmers are unaware of the detrimental health effects caused by louder noises made by agricultural equipment like tractors, trolleys, and harvesters.

Effects of noise pollution

The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 1.1 billion young people (aged 12 to 35) are at risk of hearing loss as a result of noise exposure, and there is sufficient data to support the claim that noise exposure at night results in self-reported sleep disturbance, which is regarded as a health issue. The following are a few effects of noise pollution:

  • Hearing Impairment: Prolonged exposure to loud noises that are louder than the average level of sound intensity can cause eardrum damage and hearing impairment.
  • Sleeping problems: Noise pollution can interfere with a person’s sleep cycle, which can lead to exhaustion, poor energy, and sleeping disorders.
  • Chronic Health Problems: Exposure to noise pollution increases the risk of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases such diabetes, coronary heart disease, high blood pressure, and arterial hypertension. A conservative estimate states that long-term environmental noise exposure contributes to 12,000 premature deaths and 48,000 new cases of ischemic heart disease per year in Europe.
  • Traffic noise and other urban noises have a negative impact on other species and endanger their survival. For example, animals use auditory signals to communicate for a variety of reasons, including defending their territory, warning of danger, luring or attracting partners, and rearing their young. However, these functions are significantly hampered by noise pollution.
  • Productivity Loss: Working in situations that are too noisy makes people very uncomfortable, which is bad for their mental health and reduces productivity. In turn, this boosts the price of production.
  • Noise can also harm non-living creatures, thus it is important to consider this. There have been many cases where loud booms have caused modern, even brand-new buildings to break.
  • Human performance: Distractions at work will have an effect on how well people perform.
  • Effect on vegetation: It is now well known that humans and plants have many characteristics. They have the same sensitivities as people. A peaceful and cold environment is required for their better development. Noise pollution causes crops with low quality to suffer in a pleasant setting.
  • Abortion: During pregnancy, a calm, cool atmosphere should rule. Unpleasant sounds make a woman irritable worse. A loud noise can induce abortion in females.

Steps to Control Noise Pollution

  • Green cover expansion ought to be given first attention. Vegetation in metropolitan areas can reduce noise amplification from roads, diffuse noise, and absorb acoustic energy. Additionally, they help to improve natural noises by attracting urban wildlife. This calls for measures like the installation of “green roofs” and tree belts.
  • Route interventions are engineering methods that build a wall to block the flow of noise from the source to the receiver. When constructed from recycled materials like plastic and auto tires, both traditional and contemporary materials have showed potential. For instance, it was found that using fiberglass from scrapped wind turbine blades, a barrier effect might reduce road noise levels by 6-7 dB.
  • Through the use of integrated solutions, noise pollution should be considered in the context of a wider range of environmental issues, particularly when it is coupled with air pollution. After integration, the findings of several of the countries assessed for the European Environment Agency study improved.
  • A 20-foot-wide plantation inside the property isolates the house from the noise of moving vehicles.
  • Putting in place acoustic zoning, which involves dividing populous areas from noise-producing areas like airports, train stations, and other industrial facilities. Silence zones should be established in hospitals, schools, and essential offices.
  • Safety gear like cotton plugs or ear muffs should be provided to employees working on noisy projects.
  • Noise pollution from air traffic can be reduced with the right insulation and noise introduction.
  • Airport takeoff and landing regulations.
  • Power tool use at night, loud music, land movers, loudspeaker use at public events, etc., should all be forbidden. It is forbidden to utilize appliances—such as horns, sirens, and refrigerators—excessively. Avoid using too many noisy, air-polluting firecrackers.
  • By planting a lot of trees to create buffer zones that are covered in flora and absorb noise.
  • It’s important to keep musical instrument noise within appropriate limits.

Noise Pollution (Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000

The Noise Pollution (Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000 govern each type of noise pollution. Prior to this, noise pollution and its causes were addressed by the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act of 1981.

  • On February 14, 2000, the Union Government passed the Noise Pollution (Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000 in an effort to reduce the increasing ambient noise level coming from diverse sources in public areas. According to the authority granted to it by the Environment (Protection) Act of 1986, this was done.
  • As stated in Rule 5 of the Noise Rules 2000, the use of loudspeakers and public address systems is restricted.
  • Rule 5 was altered in 2010 to forbid the use of sound-producing equipment. Before using this technology in any of these situations, written consent is necessary.
  • The District Magistrate, Police Commissioner, and any other person not below the level of Deputy Superintendent of Police are designated as the Noise Rules, 2000’s implementing authorities.
  • The State Government has the power to permit the use of loudspeakers on or during any annual religious or cultural celebration with a maximum duration of fifteen days. The hours between 10:00 p.m. and 12:00 a.m. are not suitable for such recreation.
A Industrial Area 75 70
B Commercial Area 65 55
C Residential Area 55 45
D Silence Zone 50 40

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Noise Pollution FAQs

What is noise pollution.

The presence of unwanted or excessive sound that has a negative impact on people, wildlife, and the environment is referred to as noise pollution.

What are the effects of noise pollution?

Millions of people suffer from the negative effects of noise pollution. Noise-related issues include illnesses linked to stress, high blood pressure, speech obscuration, hearing loss, disturbed sleep, and lost productivity.

What are the causes of noise pollution?

Traffic noise, air traffic noise, construction sites, restaurants and nightlife, and animals are some of the sources of noise pollution.

What are the types of noise pollution?

Basically, there are three types of noise pollution: transport noise, neighbourhood noise, atmospheric noise, and industrial noise.

What are acceptable noise pollution levels in India?

The allowable maximum in industrial zones is 75 dB during the day and 70 dB at night. During the day and at night, it is 65 dB and 55 dB in commercial zones, and 55 dB and 45 dB in residential regions.

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Ielts essay # 1422 - in most cities noise pollution is a big problem, ielts writing task 2/ ielts essay:, in most cities, noise pollution is a big problem and affects the quality of life., why is noise pollution increasing in most cities what could the city authorities do to reduce the level of noise pollution.

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Understanding the Impact of Noise Pollution on Hearing

Matt Dearing August 29, 2024 Hearing Loss Prevention , Noise , Prevent Hearing Loss

Noise pollution is a growing concern in our modern world. From bustling cities to loud music and machinery, we are constantly surrounded by sounds that can be harmful to our ears. Understanding the impact of noise pollution on hearing is crucial for protecting our auditory health.

What is Noise Pollution?

Noise pollution refers to harmful or annoying levels of noise in the environment. It can come from various sources such as traffic, construction sites, factories, and even household appliances. Unlike natural sounds, noise pollution is often loud, continuous, and disruptive.

The World Health Organization (WHO) states that noise pollution is one of the main environmental causes of health problems, including hearing loss. Prolonged exposure to loud noises can damage the delicate structures in our ears, leading to permanent hearing damage.

How Noise Pollution Affects Hearing

Our ears are incredibly sensitive and complex organs. They detect sound waves and convert them into signals that our brain interprets as sound. Inside the ear, tiny hair cells play a vital role in this process. However, these cells are very delicate and can be easily damaged by loud noises.

When we are exposed to loud sounds, these hair cells can become overstimulated and eventually die. Unfortunately, once these cells are damaged, they do not regenerate. This means that hearing loss due to noise exposure is often permanent.

Common symptoms of noise-induced hearing loss include difficulty understanding speech, especially in noisy environments, and a constant ringing or buzzing in the ears, known as tinnitus. If you experience these symptoms, it is essential to get a hearing health exam to assess the extent of the damage.

The Dangers of High Decibel Levels

Sound is measured in decibels (dB). Normal conversation typically measures around 60 dB, while sounds above 85 dB can be harmful with prolonged exposure. For example, traffic noise can reach up to 90 dB, and a loud concert can exceed 110 dB.

Exposure to sounds at these levels can cause immediate damage to your hearing. Even brief exposure to extremely loud sounds, such as a gunshot or fireworks, can lead to instant and irreversible hearing loss.

It’s important to be aware of the noise levels in your environment. Using apps to measure decibel levels can help you understand when you are at risk and take necessary precautions.

Protecting Your Hearing

Preventing noise-induced hearing loss starts with protecting your ears. Here are some practical steps you can take:

  • Use Ear Protection: When exposed to loud noises, such as at concerts, construction sites, or while using power tools, wear earplugs or noise-canceling earmuffs.
  • Lower the Volume: Keep the volume at a safe level when listening to music or watching TV. Follow the 60/60 rule: listen at 60% of the maximum volume for no more than 60 minutes at a time.
  • Take Breaks: Give your ears time to recover after exposure to loud sounds. Taking regular breaks in quiet environments can help reduce the risk of hearing damage.
  • Create Quiet Spaces: Reduce noise pollution in your home by using rugs, curtains, and acoustic panels to absorb sound. This can create a quieter and more comfortable living space.
  • Schedule a Hearing Health Exam: Regular check-ups with a provider can help detect hearing problems early. A professional hearing health exam will assess your hearing and provide guidance on how to protect your ears.

Raising Awareness

Education and awareness are key to preventing noise-induced hearing loss. Schools, workplaces, and communities can play a significant role in promoting hearing health. By educating people about the dangers of noise pollution and the importance of hearing protection, we can reduce the incidence of hearing loss.

Campaigns and initiatives that focus on noise pollution can encourage people to adopt healthier listening habits. This includes advocating for stricter regulations on noise levels in public spaces and promoting the use of hearing protection in noisy environments.

Noise pollution is a serious threat to our hearing health. By understanding the impact of loud noises on our ears and taking proactive steps to protect our hearing, we can prevent noise-induced hearing loss. Remember to use ear protection, monitor noise levels, and get regular hearing health exams . Together, we can create a quieter and healthier world for our ears.

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