essay on cultural heritage of india

Indian Culture and Tradition Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on indian culture and tradition.

India has a rich culture and that has become our identity. Be it in religion, art, intellectual achievements, or performing arts, it has made us a colorful, rich, and diverse nation. The Indian culture and tradition essay is a guideline to the vibrant cultures and traditions followed in India.

India was home to many invasions and thus it only added to the present variety. Today, India stands as a powerful and multi-cultured society as it has absorbed many cultures and moved on. People here have followed various religion , traditions, and customs.

Although people are turning modern today, hold on to the moral values and celebrates the festivals according to customs. So, we are still living and learning epic lessons from Ramayana and Mahabharata. Also, people still throng Gurudwaras, temples, churches, and mosques.

The culture in India is everything from people’s living, rituals, values, beliefs, habits, care, knowledge, etc. Also, India is considered as the oldest civilization where people still follows their old habits of care and humanity.

Additionally, culture is a way through which we behave with others, how softly we react to different things, our understanding of ethics, values, and beliefs.

People from the old generation pass their beliefs and cultures to the upcoming generation. Thus, every child that behaves well with others has already learned about their culture from grandparents and parents.

Also, here we can see culture in everything like fashion , music , dance , social norms, foods, etc. Thus, India is one big melting pot for having behaviors and beliefs which gave birth to different cultures.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Indian Culture and Religion

There are many religions that have found their origin in age-old methods that are five thousand years old. Also, it is considered because Hinduism was originated from Vedas.

Thus, all the Hindu scriptures that are considered holy have been scripted in the Sanskrit language. Also, it is believed that Jainism has ancient origin and existence in the Indus valley. Buddhism is the other religion that was originated in the country through the teachings of Gautam Buddha.

There are many different eras that have come and gone but no era was very powerful to change the influence of the real culture. So, the culture of younger generations is still connected to the older generations. Also, our ethnic culture always teaches us to respect elders, behave well, care for helpless people, and help needy and poor people.

Additionally, there is a great culture in our country that we should always welcome guest like gods. That is why we have a famous saying like ‘Atithi Devo Bhava’. So, the basic roots in our culture are spiritual practices and humanity.

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Indian Culture and Heritage, Significance, Conservation

Indian culture and heritage is the amalgam of social mores, moral principles, age-old customs, religious beliefs, political ideologies. Check details on Indian culture and heritage in this article.

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Indian Culture and Heritage

Indian culture and heritage is the amalgam of social mores, moral principles, age-old customs, religious beliefs, political ideologies, artifacts, and technological advancements that have their origins in or are connected to the ethnolinguistically diverse Indian subcontinent. India is a nation with a varied cultural heritage. India’s culture is made up of a variety of tiny, independent civilizations. Indian culture includes a variety of elements including costumes, holidays, dialects, religions, music, dance, architecture, cuisine, and art. Check the detailed information on Indian Culture and Heritage below in this article.

Indian Culture

Most significantly, throughout its history, Indian culture has been influenced by many foreign cultures. The history of Indian culture also goes back thousands of years. Religions include Jainism , Sikhism, Buddhism , and Hinduism. All of these faiths are based on karma and dharma. These four are referred to as Indian religions. Indian religions are a significant group of world religions, along with Abrahamic religions.

In addition, India is home to many other foreign religions. These alien religions include the Abrahamic faiths. The Abrahamic religions are without a doubt Judaism, Christianity, and Islam in India. Along with Abrahamic religions, Zoroastrianism and the Bahá’ Faith are also practiced in India. Given the diversity of its population, Indian society has embraced tolerance and secularism.

The blended family structure is prevalent in Indian culture. Parents, kids, kids’ spouses, and children’s children are the most notable family members. The entire family resides together. In addition, the family is headed by the oldest male member. In Indian culture, pre-planned unions are typical. The majority of Indian weddings are almost certainly organized by the parents. Indian marriages almost universally include dowries from the bride’s family. In Indian culture, weddings are unquestionably happy occasions. Indian weddings feature striking decorations, attire, music, dancing, and traditions. Most notably, India has relatively low divorce rates.

About Indian Culture

India’s civilization dates back over 4,500 years, making Indian culture one of the oldest in the world. The All World Gayatri Pariwar (AWGP) group refers to it as “Sa Prathama Sanskrati Vishvavara” — the first and the greatest culture in the world.

Christina De Rossi, an anthropologist at Barnet and Southgate College in London, claimed that Western countries did not always see Indian culture favorably. Culture was formerly thought to be an evolutionary process by early anthropologists, and “every aspect of human development was seen as driven by evolution,” she told Live Science. “According to this perspective, societies that were not based in Europe or North America or that did not adhere to a Western or European way of life were viewed as being primitive and culturally inferior.

The World Health Organization estimates that India has 28 states and 7 territories. According to a Gujarat High Court decision from 2010, Hindi is the official language of the government, although there isn’t an official language in India. 23 official languages are recognized by the Indian Constitution.

Devanagari script is widely used by Indian writers. In actuality, it is a myth that Hindi is the language of choice in India. Despite the fact that many people in India speak Hindi, according to The Times of India, 59 percent of people in India speak a language other than Hindi. Other languages spoken in the nation include Bengali, Telugu, Marathi, Tamil, and Urdu.

Northern India is where Sanskrit, an old Indo-European language, originated. It is frequently used in action movies. Linguists disagree on the exact beginning of the language. It has numerous similarities to the languages of English, French, Farsi, and Russian. Sanskrit’s origins may have been brought about by an Aryan invasion, according to recent DNA research published in 2017. According to Martin Richards, an archaeogeneticist at the University of Huddersfield in England and research co-author, “people have been debating the arrival of the Indo-European languages in India for hundreds of years.” The question of whether the Indo-European languages originated locally rather than being introduced by outside migrations, which is what most linguists would believe, has been debated for a very long time. [India’s Bronze-Age Population May Have Changed Due to the Aryan Invasion]

The third- and fourth-largest religions, Hinduism and Buddhism, are said to have originated in India. The “Handbook of Research on Development and Religion,” edited by Matthew Clarke (Edward Elgar Publishing, 2013), estimates that 84 percent of the population identifies as Hindu. Hinduism is a diverse religion with four main sects: Shaiva, Vaishnava, Shakteya, and Smarta.

One of the major Islamic countries in the world, India has about 13 percent of its population as Muslims. According to the “Handbook,” there are not many Christians or Sikhs in India, and much fewer Buddhists and Jains.

Architecture and art

The Taj Mahal, which was erected by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his third wife, Mumtaz Mahal, is the most well-known example of Indian architecture. It incorporates features from the architectural styles of Islam, Persia, the Ottoman Turkish Empire, and India. India is home to numerous historic temples.

Bollywood, the name given to India’s film industry, is well-known worldwide. According to the Golden Globes, the country’s film history began in 1896 when the Lumière brothers presented a demonstration of the cinematic medium in Mumbai. The extravagant singing and dancing in the movies has made them famous today.

Nilima Bhadbhade, author of “Contract Law in India” (Kluwer Law International, 2010), claims that Indian dance, music, and theater traditions date back more than 2,000 years. The two main classical dance genres are Kathak and Bharata Natyam Odissi, Manipuri, Kuchipudi, Mohiniattam and Kathakali — draw on themes from mythology and literature and have rigid presentation rules.

According to a study that was published in the Journal of Indian Ocean Archaeology in April 2016, some Indian horns are very similar to Irish horns. According to this research, the two nations may have shared concepts and methods for creating musical instruments during the Bronze Age. Billy Foghl, an archaeologist and PhD student at the Australian National University in Canberra and one of the study’s authors, told Live Science that some horns are “honestly shockingly similar, to the point where it is like witnessing time travel.” “I would probably assume it was a Late Bronze Age Irish artifact if I were to find one of these modern Indian instruments in an Irish archaeological excavation and I didn’t know what I was looking at.”

According to Texas A&M University, the Mughal Empire’s invasion during the sixteenth century made a lasting impression on Indian food. Many other nations have affected Indian food as well. It is renowned for having a wide variety of dishes and for using lots of herbs and spices. Different regions have different cooking methods.

The three main components of the Indian cuisine are wheat, basmati rice, and pulses like chana (Bengal gram). Curries and spices, such as ginger, coriander, cardamom, turmeric, dried spicy peppers, and cinnamon, are abundant in the dish. Indian cuisine makes extensive use of chutneys, which are thick condiments and spreads created from a variety of fruits, vegetables, and herbs including mint, cilantro, and cilantro.

Lamb and chicken are frequently found in main courses for non-vegetarians even though many Hindus are vegetarians. According to The Guardian, between 20 and 40 percent of Indians identify as vegetarians. Indian cuisine is frequently consumed with bread or fingers as utensils. Naan, a leavened, oven-baked flatbread, and bhatoora, a fried, fluffy flatbread popular in North India and eaten with chickpea stew, are just a couple of the many breads that are offered with meals.

Customs and celebrations

According to National Geographic, the biggest and most significant holiday in India is Diwali. The five-day celebration is referred to as the “festival of lights” because candles are lit to represent the inner light that shields participants from spiritual gloom. The springtime celebration of Holi, also known as the festival of love, is well-known. Along with Republic Day and Independence Day, the nation also observes Mahatma Gandhi’s birthday on October 2 and Republic Day on January 26.

The vibrant silk saris donned by many Indian ladies are a key component of the country’s fashion identity. The dhoti, an unstitched garment that is tied around the waist and legs of males, is a traditional article of clothing. Men also dress in loose kurtas, which are worn to the knee. Men typically dress in a sherwani or achkan, a long coat with no lapels on the collar, for important events. It is knee-length and fully buttoned up to the collar. The term “Nehru jacket” refers to a sherwani that is less long. Although Jawaharlal Nehru served as prime minister of India from 1947 to 1964, he never wore a Nehru jacket. According to the Indian newspaper Tehelka, he preferred the achkan. Westerners were the target market for the Nehru jacket.

Indian Heritage

What we inherit from our mothers and fathers is referred to as our heritage. India has a wide variety of cultures and traditions. People of different castes, beliefs, and creeds live in our country. Every ethnic group in our nation has a unique origin story, as well as a unique collection of customs and cultural practices. Each of them has left a unique imprint on Indian history and culture. In India, nature has created a unique geographical region.

Our nation is home to many different religious communities, contributing to the rich diversity of our tradition and culture. Every society transmits its own set of customs and rituals to succeeding generations. However, certain of our customs and practices are shared throughout India. Our traditions show us how to form positive habits and improve ourselves. Therefore, our cultural heritage is a priceless gift from our elders that will enable us to improve as individuals and foster peaceful community development.

Constitutional and Legislative Provisions Related to Indian Heritage

The following divisions of authority over monuments, pieces of cultural heritage, and archaeological sites are set down in the Indian Constitution:

The historical and archaeologically significant monuments and locations that Parliament has designated through legislation.
Both the Union and States possess concurrent jurisdiction over archaeological sites and remains other than those declared of national importance by law.
Article 49 of Directive Principle of State Policy requires the State to safeguard any monuments, locations, or items of artistic or historic interest that have been deemed to be of national significance by or pursuant to legislation enacted by Parliament.
Every Indian citizen has a responsibility to respect and conserve the rich cultural heritage of their country, according to Article 51A of Fundamental Duties in the Indian Constitution.
The Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act (AMASR Act) of 1958 is a law passed by the Indian Parliament that establishes guidelines for the protection of sculptures, carvings, and other similar artifacts as well as the preservation of important historical and archaeological sites and remains.

India’s UNESCO World Natural Heritage Sites

The following geological locations have been named UNESCO World Heritage Sites (Natural). The following websites:

In 1985, at Kaziranga National Park, home of the endangered one-horned rhinoceros.
Established in 1985, Keoladeo National Park is home to many species of lovely birds.
The Manas Wildlife Sanctuary was founded in 1985.
The world’s largest mangrove forest, Sundarbans, in 1987.
National Parks of Nanda Devi and the Valley of Flowers, 2004.
The Western Ghats in 2012.
The Great Himalayan National Park received the UNESCO World Heritage Site designation in 2014.

Indian Culture and Heritage UPSC

India is a very ancient nation. We are blessed to have such a lovely past. It is entirely our responsibility to protect it so that subsequent generations can see and appreciate it as well. Protecting India’s artistic legacy is essential for maintaining the nation’s identity, history, and culture. It is crucial to take action to save this history so that future generations can value it and be inspired by it.

Indian Culture and Heritage FAQs

What is indian heritage and culture upsc.

Indian Heritage and Culture' is an important part of UPSC Syllabus and it spans across the entire length and breadth of Indian History.

What comes under Indian heritage?

Clothing, festivals, languages, religions, music, dance, architecture, food, and art are all part of Indian culture.

What is the importance of Indian culture and heritage?

People from overseas are realizing the importance of Indian heritage and are adapting the goodness of Indian culture such as the practice of Yoga and meditation, wisdom and teachings passed by the ancient saint, etc.

What are the main characteristics of Indian culture?

The important characteristics of Indian Culture are civilized communication, beliefs, values, etiquette, and rituals

Which state of India has very rich cultural heritage?

India is a land of diverse cultures, traditions and history, and the largest state of Rajasthan is no exception

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Indian Culture and Tradition Essay

Essay on Indian Culture and Tradition

As students grow older, it is important for them to improve their understanding and hold over the language. This can be done only through consistent reading and writing. Writing an essay is a task that involves cooperation and coordination of both the mind and body. Students must be able to think as well reproduce their thoughts effectively without any confusion. This is important when it comes to writing answers and other important documents as ones go to higher classes. The art of writing effectively and efficiently can be improved by students through writing essays. To help students in this domain, Vedantu provides students with numerous essays. Students can go through the same and learn the correct manner of writing the essay.

Indian Culture and Tradition

India enjoys a wide variety of cultural and traditional presence amongst the 28 states. Indian origin religions Hinduism, Jainism and Buddhism are all based on dharma and karma. Even, India is a blessed holy place which is also a native place for most of the religions. Recently, Muslim and Christianity also practised working amongst the whole India population. The pledge also added the line, ‘India is my country, and I am proud of its rich and varied heritage.’

Indians are great with cooking; their spices are special for medicinal purposes, so visitors are difficult to adjust to with such heavy spices. The cricketers touring Indian pitches are out due to such food. Frequently, it's been observed that the sportsperson arrived in India either with cooking skills or with a cook. Spices such as cumin, turmeric and cardamom have been used for a long period, to make the dishes more delicious and nutritional. Wheat, rice and pulses help to complete the meal. The majority of the population is a vegetarian one due to their religious aspects.

Talking about the language, India is blessed with a wide range of languages used. Each state has its own language. A major part of the state is unable to speak other languages than the native one. Gujrathi, Malayalam, Marathi, Tamil, Punjabi, Telugu and many more are the representative languages of the respective state. It's easy to recognize the person with the language he spoke. There are 15 regional languages but almost all of them Hindi is the national language of the country. Sanskrit is considered an ancient and respected language. And most of the legendary holy texts are found in Sanskrit only. Along with these, most of the people are aware of plenty of foreign languages.

Indian clothing is adorable to most of the foreigners. Woman wearing a sari is the pride of a nation. These create a pleasant effect and she looks so beautiful that a majority of foreign country’s female want to be like her. The origin of the sari is from the temple dancers in ancient times. Sari allows them to maintain modesty and freedom of movement. On the other hand, men traditionally wear a dhoti and kurta. Actually, Dhoti is a type of cloth without any further attached work done on it. The great Mahatma Gandhi was very fond of it and in their dignity, most of the people used to wear the same.

Apart from all the above facts, Indians are legends with arts and studious material. Shah-rukh Khan, Sachin Tendulkar, Dhirubhai Ambani, Amitabh Bachchan Rajnikant, Sundar Pichai are many more faces of India who are shining and representing India on a global scale. There are 20-30 grand festivals celebrated every year in which every festival pops up with history and respect to the respective religion. Even in terms of business, India is not behind. Agriculture is the best occupation of 70% of people in India. It’s our duty to protect the wonderful culture that we have.

Indian culture is one of the oldest and most unique cultures known across the globe. It has various kinds of traditional values, religion, dance, festivals, music, and cloth, which varies from each state or town even. Indian art, cuisine, religion, Literature, Education, Heritage, Clothes etc has a huge impact on the whole world where everyone admires and follows it. It is known as the land of cultural diversity. India thrives on a variety of languages, religions, and cultures due to the diverse race of people living in the country. It can be referred to as one of the world’s most culturally enriched countries. When one thinks of India, they picture colors, smiling faces of children running in the streets, bangle vendors, street food, music, religious festivals etc.

Religion

India is a land where different religious beliefs are followed. It is the land of many religions such as Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Jainism and Buddhism. Four Indian religions namely Hinduism, Sikhism, Jainism, and Buddhism were born in India while others are not of Indian origin but have people following those faiths. The people of India keep a solid belief in religion as they believe that following a faith adds meaning and purpose to their lives as it is the way of life. The religions here are not only confined to beliefs but also include ethics, rituals, ceremonies, life philosophies and many more.

Families

Family plays a vital role in every Indian household. Indians are known to live together as a joint family with their grandparents, uncles and aunts, and the next generation of offspring as well. The house gets passed down from family to family throughout the generations. But with the new modern age, nuclear families are starting to become more common as children go out of town into cities for work or studies and get settled there, also everyone now prefers to have their own private life without any interference. But still, the concept of family get together and family gatherings are not lost as everyone does come together frequently.

Indian Festivals

India is well known for its traditional festivals all over the world. As it is a secular country with diversity in religions, every month some festival celebration happens. These festivals can be religious, seasonal or are of national importance. Every festival is celebrated uniquely in different ways according to their ritual as each of them has its unique importance. National festivals such as Gandhi Jayanti, Independence Day and Republic Day are celebrated by the people of India across the entire nation. Religious festivals include Diwali, Dussehra, Eid-ul-Fitr, Eid-ul-Zuha, Christmas, Ganesh Chaturthi, etc. All the seasonal festivals such as Baisakhi, Onam, Pongal, Bihu etc are celebrated to mark the season of harvest during two harvesting seasons, Rabi and Kharif.

Festivals bring love, bond, cross-cultural exchange and moments of happiness among people.

Indian cuisine is known for a variety of spicy dishes, curry, rice items, sweets etc. Each cuisine includes a wide range of dishes and cooking techniques as it varies from region to region. Each region of India cooks different types of dishes using different ingredients, also food varies from every festival and culture as well. Hindus eat mostly vegetarian food items such as pulao, vegetables, daal, rajma etc whereas people from Islamic cultural backgrounds eat meat, kebabs, haleem etc. In the southernmost part of India, you will find people use a lot of coconut oil for cooking purposes, they eat a lot of rice items such as Dosa, Idli, Appam etc with Coconut chutney, sambhar.

Indian Clothing is considered to be the epitome of modesty and every style is very different in each region and state. But the two pieces of clothing that represent Indian culture are dhoti for men and saree for women. Women adorn themselves with a lot of bangles and Payal that goes around their ankles. Even clothing styles varied from different religions to regions to cultures. Muslim women preferred to wear salwar kameez whereas Christian women preferred gowns. Men mostly stuck to dhoti, lungi, shalwar and kurta.In modern days, people have changed their sense of style, men and women now wear more modern western clothes. Indian clothes are still valued but are now in more trendy and fashionable styles.

There is no single language that is spoken all over India; however , Hindi is one common language most Indians know and can speak or understand. Every region has a different language or dialect. As per the official language act, Hindi and English are the official languages in India. Other regions or state wise languages include- Gujarati, Marathi, Bangla, Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Kashmiri, Punjabi etc.

FAQs on Indian Culture and Tradition Essay

1. What are the Popular Spices in India?

Popular spices in India include - Haldi(Turmeric), Chakri Phool(Star Anise), Til (Sesame seeds/ Gingili seeds), Saunf(Fennel Seeds), Kesar(Saffron), Laal Mirch(Red chilli), Khas(Poppy seeds), Jayphal(Nutmeg), Kalonji(Nigella Seeds), Rai/Sarson(Mustard Seeds), Pudina(Mint), Javitri(Mace), Patthar ke Phool(Kalpasi), Kala Namak/ Sanchal/ Sanchar powder(Black salt/ Himalayan rock salt/ Pink salt), Sonth(Dry ginger powder), Methi dana(Fenugreek seeds), Suva Bhaji/ Sua Saag(Dill)

Kadi Patta(Curry Leaves), Sukha dhania(Coriander seeds), Laung(Cloves), Dalchini(Cinnamon), Sabza(Chia seeds), Chironji(Charoli), Ajwain(Carom seeds, thymol or celery seeds), Elaichi(Cardamom), Kali Mirch(Black Pepper (or White Pepper), Tej Patta(Bay Leaf), Hing(Asafoetida), Anardana(Pomegranate seeds), Amchoor(Dry mango powder)

2. What is the Language Diversity Available in India?

The Indian constitution has 22 officially recognized languages. Apart from it, there are around 60 languages that are recognized as smother tongue with more than one million speakers. India also has around 28 minor languages spoken by over one hundred thousand and one million people. Apart from these, there are numerous dialects spoken by a various sect of people based on their region of origin.

3. Who are Some of the Most Famous Indian Celebrities Popular Across the Globe?

India has people excelling in all aspects of art and activities. Few prominent celebrities to garner global fame include - Sudha Murthy, Amitabh Bacchan, Virat Kohli, Saina Nehwal, Sania Mirza, Priyanka Chopra, MS Dhoni, Sachin Tendulkar, Mohanlal, A R Rehman, Mukesh Ambani, Ratan Tata, Narayana Murthy, Kiran Majumdar Shah, Narendra Modi, Amith Shah. all these people have received great accolades in their respective area of expertise globally and getting recognition to India on a global level.

4. How to Improve Writing and Reading Skills for Producing Good Essays?

Writing an essay becomes a tedious task when the mind and hand do not coordinate. It is important for you to be able to harness your mental ability to think clearly and reproduce the same on paper for a good essay. Always remember the first few thoughts that you get as soon as you see an essay topic is your best and purest thoughts. Ensure to note them down. Later you can develop your essay around these points. Make sure your essay has an introduction, body and the final conclusion. This will make the reader understand the topic clearly along with your ability to convey the any information without any hesitation or mistake.

5. How many religions are there in India?

As of now, there are a total of 9 major religions in India with Hinduism being the majority. The remaining religion includes- Islam, Christianity, Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainism, Zoroastrianism, Judaism and the Baha'i Faith.

6. Which is the oldest language in India?

Indian classical oldest language is Sanskrit, it belongs to the Indo- Aryan branch of Indo- European languages.

7. What are the few famous folk dances of India?

Folk dances are the representation of a particular culture from where they are known to originate. Eight famous classical dances are- Bharatnatyam from Tamil Nadu, Kathakali from Kerala, Kathak from North, West and Central India, Mohiniyattam from Kerala, Kuchipudi from Andhra Pradesh, Odissi from Odisha, Manipuri from Manipur, Sattriya from Assam.

8. How many languages are spoken in India?

Other than Hindi and English there are 22 languages recognised by the constitution of India. However, more than 400 languages and dialects in India are still not known as they change after every town. Over the years, about 190 languages have become endangered due to very few surviving speakers.

9. Describe the Indian Culture.

Indian culture is very diverse and the people of India are very warm and welcoming. They have a strong sense of family and firmly believe in unity in diversity. In India, there's a saying saying 'Atithi Devo Bhava' means 'the guest is equivalent to god'. So if one visits India, they will never feel unwanted.

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Indian Culture and Tradition Essay | Essay on Indian Culture and Tradition for Students and Children in English

February 14, 2024 by Prasanna

Indian Culture and Tradition Essay: Indian Culture and Traditions are unique across the world. The Indian Culture and Traditions Essay elaborated on the variety of traditions and cultures followed by people in India. India is a country of having many cultures, traditions, and religions that made people living in a peaceful, colorful, rich, and diverse nation. It is unbelievable that different directions of India like north, south, east, and west have their own cultures and traditions.

India is having 29 states and 7 union territories across all the directions. There are 22 languages and several religions like Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Jainism, Hinduism, etc. exist in India. Whereas Hindi is the official language of India. However, India is the oldest civilization where people still follow their old cultures of caring and humanity. Even though people became modern in today’s world, still they celebrate festivals as per the customs.

You can read more Essay Writing about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Long and Short Essays on Indian Culture and Tradition for Students and Kids in English

Indian culture is famous across the world due to its diversity in music, art, dance, language, cuisine, costume, philosophy, and literature. The important characteristics of Indian Culture are civilized communication, beliefs, values, etiquette, and rituals. India is well known for its ‘Unity in Diversity’ across the world. That means India is a diverse nation where many religious people live together peacefully having their own different cultures. So, we can see people of different languages, dresses, food habits, and rituals living with unity in India.

Long Essay on Indian Culture and Tradition 500 Words in English

A Long Essay on Indian Culture and Tradition Essay will be helpful for students in classes 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12.

Indian Culture and Religion

Indian Religion has a great impact on shaping the culture and traditions of India. India has several religions that originated five thousand years ago. Hinduism originated from Vedas, so all Hindu scriptures have been scripted in the Sanskrit language. People believe that Jainism has an ancient origin and exists in the Indus valley. Whereas another religion, Buddhism originated through the teachings of Gautam Buddha in the country. There are various eras that came and gone but have not changed the influence of real culture. That is why the younger generations still follow the older generation’s culture.

However, Indian ethnic culture teaches people to care for the helpless, help poor people, and respect elders. The traditional aspect of India to greet anybody is by saying ‘Namaste’ and touching the elder’s feet. The traditional family structure in India is a joint family, where many generations stay together in one house. People in India still follow the traditional marriage concept of ‘Arranged Marriage’ where the life partner of a child will be chosen by their parents.

Art is also one of the special cultures of India. Each state of India has its own form of dancing and singing such as Kathakali, Bharatnatyam, Kathak, Mohiniyattam, Odissi, and so forth. Moreover, Indian people welcome their guests like God by following the great Indian culture. People believe in the popular saying that ‘Atithi Devo Bhava’. Therefore, humanity and spiritual practices are the roots of Indian culture.

Indian Festivals

Festivals play an important role in Indian culture and tradition. People from different religions celebrate different festivals in India. Popular festivals like Diwali, Dussehra, Navratri, Janmashtami, Shivratri, Ganesh Chaturthi, etc. are celebrated by Hindu people in India. Whereas Eid-ul-Fitr, Bakrid, Muharram, etc. festivals are celebrated by Islamic people in India. Other than this, many harvest festivals like Makar Sankranti, Chapchar kut, Pongal, Sohrai, etc. are celebrated by farmers.

However, Christians also celebrate Christmas, Good Friday, etc. festivals in India. There also exist different regional festivals in each state of India like Teej, Onam, Ugadi, Saraswati Puja, Panna Sankranti, Chhath Pooja, Pongal, Lohri, and so forth.

Indian Cuisine

Indian Cuisine is also equally diverse in India like festivals and religions. Indian food and eating habits differ from place to place as each state has its own particular food and eating habits. In other words, people belonging to various parts of the country have their own cuisine, living style, environment, and availability of goods. Indian cuisine is most inspirational. Different states have different cuisines. Indian foods include so many ingredients and are more influential across the world. Indian food is mainly influenced by the diversity of people, so it has a variety of rich Cuisine. North Indian food includes vegetables, roti, dal, rice, fish curry, parathas, etc. South Indian food includes dosa, sambar, idli, vada, upma, uttapam, etc. In general, South Indian people cook food using coconut oil rather than mustard or sunflower oil.

Short Essay on Indian Culture and Tradition 300 Words in English

A Short Essay on Indian Culture and Tradition will be helpful for students in classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.

Indian Costume

Indian Costumes are different for the different states of India. It varies depending on the origin, climate, and heritage of the place. Indian culture still follows traditional costumes. In eastern states such as Odisha, West Bengal and southern states like Tamil Nadu and Karnataka, women wear saree as the authentic clothing. It is a single and long fabric piece draped around the body.

In a similar way, men wear Dhoti-Kurta or Kurta-Pyjama as the authentic clothing in eastern states. In northern states like Punjab, women wear salwar kameez and Kurti as traditional clothing. Whereas men wear headgear or turban known as the Dastar as the traditional clothing. In India, all the married Women wear Sindoor, a vermilion powder in the parting of their hair. They also wear bindi, Mehendi, bangles, and earrings as part of their attire.

Indian Literature

In the 19th century, the first literature Rigveda was created in India. It was written in Sanskrit and became the foundation of many religious scriptures and literary works laterwards. Also, the Yajur Veda and Atharva Veda written by the Aryans followed by Indians. Other famous literary works are Ramayana written by Rishi Valmiki and Mahabharata written by Rishi Vyasa in India.

The Biographies of kings like the Mughal Empire, Baburnama, and Akbarnama are also precious literature by which we can know about the era. Other than this, foreign travelers have written some scriptures like Fa Hein and Hussein Tsung which provide knowledge about Indian people’s traditions and lifestyles.

Conclusion on Indian Culture and Tradition Essay

India is a land of rich culture and tradition which teaches people kindness, generosity, and tolerance. Indian culture differs from place to place as it is a multilingual, multicultural, and multi-ethnic society. Indian culture is a unique blend of modern western culture and historical traditions. India is a country of great legends where many great people were born and remembered forever due to their sacrifice for the nation. People across the world come to enjoy and feel the culture and tradition of India.

FAQ’s on Indian Culture and Tradition Essay

Question 1. What are Tradition and Culture?

Answer: Tradition is the customs and beliefs which are followed by people of one generation to another. Whereas culture is the customs, values, and social behavior within a group or society.

Question 2. What is the importance of Indian culture?

Answer: Indian Culture is unique across the world. India is well known for its ‘Unity in Diversity’ across the world. That means India is a diverse nation where many religious people live together peacefully having their own different cultures. So, we can see people of different languages, dresses, food habits, and rituals living with unity in India. Indian culture is famous across the world due to its diversity in music, art, dance, language, cuisine, costume, philosophy, and literature.

Question 3. What is Indian Tradition?

Answer: The traditional aspect of India is to greet anybody by saying ‘Namaste’ and touching the elder’s feet. The traditional family structure in India is a joint family, where many generations stay together in one house. People in India still follow the traditional marriage concept of ‘Arranged Marriage’ where the life partner of a child will be chosen by their parents.

Question 4. What is the food culture of India?

Answer: Indian food culture differs from place to place as each state has its own particular food and eating habits. Indian foods include so many ingredients and are more influential across the world. North Indian food includes vegetables, roti, dal, rice, fish curry, parathas, etc. South Indian food includes dosa, sambar, idli, vada, upma, uttapam, etc. In general, South Indian people cook food using coconut oil rather than mustard or sunflower oil.

Question 5. What are the important characteristics of Indian Culture?

Answer: The important characteristics of Indian Culture are civilized communication, beliefs, values, etiquette, and rituals.

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Essay on Indian Culture in 500 Words

Updated on
Dec 5, 2023

Did you know that Indian culture is one of the oldest and richest cultures in the world? Mark Twain once said, ‘India is the one land that all men desire to see, and having seen once, even a glimpse, would not give that glimpse for all the shows of all the rest of the globe combined.’ Indian culture is known for its rich beauty, traditional values, ethics, and social norms.

Paragraph on Indian Culture

Indian culture is one of the oldest, most diverse, and richest cultures in the world because of several factors. Our welcoming attitude towards everyone is encouraged all over the world. There is diversity in every aspect of our culture, from religious practices to festivals, foods, and traditional art forms. Popular leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Subhash Chandra Bose, and several others led mass movements in the pre-independence era to revive the Indian culture and belief practices. Our culture is our identity, as it connects us to our ancestors and gives us an identity. Today, India is a secular country, meaning people have free will to practice their religion and cultural practices. Indian culture is our way of life, as it sets us apart from the rest of the world.

Ans: Indian culture is one of the most oldest and popular cultures in the world. Our culture is known for its rich diversity, traditional values, ethics, and social norms. We should proudly follow our cultural and traditional values, as they connect us to our age-old customs and what our culture means to us. India’s ethno-linguistically diverse culture has always been successful in catching global attention. Popular festivals like Diwali, Holi, Navratri, etc. are not only celebrated in India but also in other parts of the world.

Ans: Indian culture is one of the oldest cultures in the world; Zero (0) and decimal systems were first used in Indian culture; Indian culture was the first one to follow the practice of Ayurveda, one of the oldest healing systems; world’s oldest legends, the Ramayana and Mahabharata, were recorded in India; and the name India is derived from a Greek word ‘Indica.’

Ans: India was ruled by various Muslim dynasties during the Medival period. They gave this land the name Hindustan, which is derived from the Persian word Hindu from the Sanskrit word Sindhu.

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With an experience of over a year, I've developed a passion for writing blogs on wide range of topics. I am mostly inspired from topics related to social and environmental fields, where you come up with a positive outcome.

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Essay on Indian Heritage in English for Students and Children

Table of Contents

Essay on Indian Heritage: Heritage refers to the valuable legacy passed down to us by our forebears and our history. India boasts a rich tapestry of diverse cultures and customs. Our nation is home to people from various backgrounds, including different castes, religions, and beliefs. Each community in our country has its own unique history, traditions, and way of life.

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Indian Heritage in English – Long and Short Essay

Here we have provided short and long essays on Indian Heritage of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exam.

After reading these short and long Indian heritage essays, you will know what Indian heritage is and how significant it is to the country and its pupil.

You can select any Indian Heritage Essay per your need and interest and use it during the essay, speech giving, or debate competition in your school or college.

Short Essay on Indian Heritage – Essay 1 (200 words)

Indian heritage dates back several centuries. It is vast and vibrant. We have valued our culture and tradition since the beginning and have preserved them beautifully for future generations. Our cultural heritage is of utmost importance to us. No matter how much we have progressed and how far we plan to reach, we can never forget our culture and traditions as they are embedded in us and are an inseparable part of ours.

India is a land of varied cultures and traditions. People from numerous castes, religions, and creeds reside in our country. Each of these castes and religions has its own customs and traditions. The culture followed by every religious group has deep underlying roots and is followed with unwavering faith.

Each religion has its own set of festivals, dance forms, music, and various other art forms, and each of these has its own charm. The beauty of our culture is that we not only have respect for our heritage but also show respect for other religions. This is the reason why the vivid Indian heritage has survived for centuries.

Besides, we also have a magnificent monumental heritage. Most of the beautiful edifices built by the past rulers still stand tall and exhibit our royal past. We take pride in our heritage.

Essay on Indian Heritage and Culture – Essay 2 (300 words)

India is a culturally rich country. People from different religions, castes, and ethnic groups reside in our country, adding to its vibrancy and diversity. Each ethnic group in our country has its tale of origin and set of unique traditions and cultures.

Indian Customs and Traditions

Indian customs and traditions encourage us to stay humble, respect others and live harmoniously in society. We value our customs and traditions immensely. These are embedded in our lifestyle, and many decisions are based on our cultural and traditional values. These are passed on from generation to generation.

The Indian festivals are a reflection of the country’s culture and tradition. There is a set traditional pattern in which these are celebrated. This pattern has been followed since ancient times. These celebrations offer a great way to meet and greet our loved ones and bring positive energy. These are a part of our rich heritage.

Indian Art Forms: A Part of Its Heritage

The various art forms, such as different kinds of classical dances, music, and paintings, are also a part of our heritage. Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Kuchipudi, and Odissi are famous Indian dance forms. Carnatic music, Thumri, Rabindra Sangeet, Odissi, and folk music are India’s contributions to the field of music. The Madhubani, Mughal, Tanjore, Mysore, and Pahari paintings are some of the beautiful forms of paintings that originated in India.

Indian monuments add to the galore of its heritage. Each of our monuments is known for its marvellous architectural design. Taj Mahal, Qutub Minar, Red Fort, Ajanta and Ellora Caves, Sun Konark temple, Khajuraho Group of Monuments, Buddhist Monuments at Sanchi, Brihadishwara Temple, Hawa Mahal, and Mysore Palace are some of the heritage monuments of our country.

Essay on Preserving Indian Heritage – Essay 3 (400 words)

Indian Heritage is known for its vastness. It includes our cultural heritage, monumental heritage, literature, and other works of art. Our heritage dates back several centuries. With time both our tangible and intangible heritages are fading away. We must take it as our responsibility to preserve our rich heritage and pass it on to future generations.

Preserving Our Customs

Indians value their customs and traditions immensely. Since childhood, we have been taught to act in a certain manner and refrain from indulging in certain practices so as to remain true to our culture. Indian customs and traditions are beautiful. They encourage us to stay humble and respect others. We must preserve them and instil them in future generations as they contribute to a better society.

Preserving Our Literature

Indian literature is as rich as its culture. We have numerous books written since ancient times. We have Vedic literature, epic Sanskrit literature, Classic Sanskrit literature, and Pali literature, among other kinds of Indian literature. These have been written by some of the most learned men who have ever existed on Earth. Our books shed pearls of wisdom, were true to their times, and have the power to create a positive impact even today. Such wonderful and rich literature must be preserved at any cost.

Many of our books are being translated into other languages to provide access to more readers so that more people can benefit from the knowledge shared through them. Many of these are also being uploaded on the internet. This is a good way of preserving our literature.

Preserving Our Heritage Sites

India encompasses numerous heritage sites – both natural and man-made. Some of the most beautiful heritage sites belong to our country. Their beauty has been appreciated worldwide. However, many of these deteriorate with time. Natural calamities, as well as human negligence, are contributing to the deterioration of these beautiful heritage sites.

Many of these are losing their chance and may diminish in the coming times if we do not try to preserve them. These reflect our historical and cultural past, and we should not lose them. Besides, these sites also contribute to the country’s economy as they attract tourists worldwide. The government must take stringent steps to preserve these heritage sites. We must also contribute whatever little we can in this direction.

Essay on Natural Heritage of India – Essay 4 (500 words)

India is known to have a rich natural heritage. This is because of the country’s vast geographical area. The climatic conditions of different parts of the country differ because of the huge geographical expanse. While the northern regions experience extremely cold climates, the southern tip sees high temperatures. Due to the huge disparity in climatic conditions and landforms, India has a rich biodiversity. It also encompasses different kinds of breathtaking geological structures.

The richness of Flora and Fauna

India is known to be a mega-diversified nation. We have rich and diverse plants growing in different parts of the country. We take pride in two of the world’s biodiversity hotspots in our country- the Western Ghats and the Eastern Himalayas. These have been termed so because of their exceptionally high level of species richness. There are more than 45,500 plants in India, many of which are found in our country. We have some of the most beautiful flowering plants that are rarely found anywhere else. Indians also cultivate numerous crops and export them to the rest of the world.

India also has thousands of species of fauna in different regions. From the Bengal Tiger to the Yak in the Himalayas – the richness of biodiversity in animals in India remains unmatched. We also have approximately 1,200 species of beautiful and colourful birds that add to the biodiversity of our country. These are a delight to watch. Many of these species of plants and animals are found only in India.

Beautiful Geological Structures

India is also home to numerous beautiful geological structures in different parts of the country. Some of the most splendid geological structures that form a part of our country include Lonar Crater Lake, Siachen Glacier, Jammu and Kashmir, Maharashtra, Pillar Rocks, Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu, Barren Island, Andamans, Magnetic Hill, Leh, Columnar Basaltic Lava, Udupi Karnataka, and Toad Rock, Mount Abu, Rajasthan.

All these sites are true wonders of nature. Numerous tourists from around the world especially visit these places to catch a glimpse of these marvellous creations of God.

UNESCO World Natural Heritage Sites in India

It is a matter of great honour for every Indian that some of our beautiful geological places have been enlisted in UNESCO World Natural Heritage Sites. These sites include:

Kaziranga National Park : Home to the rare one-horned rhinoceros, this was declared World Heritage Site in 1985.
Keoladeo National Park : Home to numerous species of beautiful birds, this was also declared World Heritage Site in 1985.
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary : This beautiful wildlife sanctuary was also declared World Heritage Site in 1985.
Sundarbans National Park : It became known as the World Heritage Site in 1987.
Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Park : This beautiful and serene natural surrounding was enlisted as a World Heritage Site in 2004.
Western Ghats : One of the most beautiful places in our country, this was declared World Heritage Site in 2012.
Great Himalayan National Park : This beautiful place was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2014.

Long Essay on Indian Heritage and the New Generation – Essay 5 (600 words)

Indian Heritage is known to be one of the richest worldwide. Our ancestors have bestowed a beautiful cultural and traditional heritage on us. We are lucky to have a splendid natural heritage encompassing rich biodiversity and spectacular geological structures.

Besides, our stunning monumental heritage attracts people from different parts of the world. Indian heritage has been preserved for centuries and passed on from generation to generation. But does the new technology-driven generation value the Indian heritage as much as the earlier ones? Will it b able to preserve and passed on further, or will our heritage fade away soon? These are a few questions that haunt the older generations as they want our heritage to remain intact.

Indian Heritage: A Gift from the Older Generations to the Younger Generation

Indian heritage is vast and vivid. It is vast because of the large number of religious groups in our country. Each religious group has its customs and traditions, which it passes on to its younger generation. However, some of our customs and traditions remain the same throughout India. For instance, our tradition includes respecting our elders, helping the needy, speaking the truth, welcoming guests, and treating them nicely. Our traditions teach us to inculcate good habits and make us good human beings.

Our cultural heritage is thus a precious gift from our older generation to help us become better human beings and build a harmonious society.

Value of Indian Heritage for New Generation

Our cultural heritage has remained intact for centuries; however, its charm seems to be declining in the current times. The new generation does not seem to value our cultural heritage as much.

Our society has seen tremendous changes in the last few decades. The colonization of our country by the British brought western culture to our country. The age-old traditions began to change. Today, Indian attire is highly influenced by Western culture. New kinds of schools replaced our ancient gurukul education system, and many other changes were brought about in that era. Since then, there has been no looking back.

Our society has seen numerous changes. For instance, our joint family system faded away, giving way to the new nuclear family system. Technological growth and the advent of the internet and smartphones have further distanced us from our cultural heritage. Western culture allures the country’s youths, and most look down upon our culture and traditions.

The young generation is so engrossed in its world and has become so self-centric that it does not pay much heed to the cultural values given by the elders.

Invoking Love and Respect for Indian Heritage

The elders must invoke love for the Indian heritage in the younger generations. This must be done from the very beginning. Only then can we preserve our rich heritage.

One way of invoking love for our heritage is by acquainting the young generation with our glorious past. This would help invoke a feeling of pride in them, and they would be inspired to continue the tradition and pass it on to the new generation. This needs a collective effort by the teachers as well as parents.

Schools must teach students about Indian heritage and how it has survived for centuries. They must also share the importance of preserving it.

Related topics on World Heritage Day in India

Essay on Indian Heritage FAQs

What is indian heritage.

Indian heritage refers to the rich and ancient traditions, customs, and culture that have been passed down through generations in India. It includes art, music, dance, languages, religions, and historical knowledge that make up the country's unique identity.

What are the types of heritage in India?

Cultural Heritage: This includes historical monuments, traditions, art, and music that have been passed down through generations. Natural Heritage: It refers to the country's natural beauty and includes national parks, wildlife, and scenic landscapes.

What is the biggest heritage of India?

The biggest heritage of India is its rich and diverse culture, including its ancient traditions, art, and history, which have been passed down for thousands of years.

What is the main heritage of India?

The main heritage of India includes its rich history and culture, which includes ancient traditions, art, music, and diverse languages.

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Heritage of India Essay | Essay on Heritage of India for Students and Children in English

Heritage of India Essay: India has a rich and unique cultural heritage, and has managed to preserve its established traditions throughout history. By absorbing customs, traditions and ideas from both invaders and immigrants, Indian culture, evolved with confluence of several regional cultures, which witnessed cultural influences from other countries and consequently, also influenced the culture of several other regions.

Students can find more English Essay Writing Topics, Ideas, Easy Tips to Write Essay Writing and many more.

Long and Short Essays on Heritage of India for Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘Heritage of India’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on the Heritage of India of 400-500 words. This long essay about Heritage of India is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Heritage of India of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Long Essay on Heritage of India 500 Words in English

Below we have given a long essay on Heritage of India of 500 words is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9 and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

Indian culture is strongly influenced by various religions and their respective folk lores and art. While the classical influence is still evident in rural Indian culture, the urban India is now widely influenced by global popular culture. Indian is usually divided into five major cultural divisions, each with their own styles. Some considers that there is a more pronounced difference between the cultures of South India and North-East India, whereas East and West Indian cultures portray a mingling of Northern and Southern influences with their own peculiar forms. Along with regional diversity, languages have created diverse traditions of culture in India. There are a large number of languages in India—216 of them are spoken by more than 10000 communities.

The two major families of languages are Dravidian languages and the Indo-Aryan languages, the former largely confined to the South India and the latter to the North India. The Constitution of India has stipulated the usage of Hindi and English to be the two official languages of communication for the National Government. Sanskrit served as the classical language of India and Eastern Asia, and is equated in importance to Latin or Greek in Europe. It is studied as far as Japan, due to cultural and religious ties. Each of the languages of India has numerous speakers and thus, their cultural traditions are strong.

The-earliest literary traditions of India were mostly oral and were later transcribed. Most of these spring from Hindu traditions and are represented by sacred works like the Vedas, the epics of the Mahabharata and the Ramayana. Tamil Sangam literature represents some of India’s oldest secular traditions. Many Buddhist and Jain works are in Prakrit languages like Pali.

The classical playwright ‘Kalidasa’ is widely regarded as the greatest poet and dramatist in the Sanskrit language. The place bestowed to Shakespeare in English literature is similar to that held by Kalidasa in Sanskrit literature. On the arrival of Muslim dynasties, Islamic culture dominated most of the medieval Indian literature, with the spread of Persian influence and the rise of famous poets such as Amir Khusro. Simultaneously, India also saw the growth of literature in regional languages.

Colonial rule prepared the stage for modern literature exemplified by the works of Rabindranath Tagore, Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, Madhusudan Dutt, Munshi Premchand, Devaki Nandan Khatri and Vaikom Muhammad Basheer among many others. Indian writers in modern times, like RK Narayan, Arundhati Roy, Vikram Seth, Khushwant Singh, Salman Rushdie, Anita Desai and others are the cynosure of wide acclaim today, both in Indian languages and in English.

India has strong traditions of poetry, as well as prose writing. This is often closely related to musical traditions and most poetry can be attributed to religious movements. Writers and philosophers were often also skilled poets. Poetry also served as an important non-violent tool of nationalism during the Indian Freedom Movement. Figures such as Rabindranath Tagore in modern times and poets such as Kabir in medieval times rekindled spark in people’s hearts through their intense verses. Two references of poetry from Tagore’s Gitanjali serve as National Anthems of both India and Bangladesh.

The music of India includes multiple varieties of folk, popular pop and classical music. India’s classical music tradition, including Carnatic and Hindustani music, noted for the use of several Ragas, has a history spanning millennia and, has developed over several eras. Even today, music remains instrumental to the religious inspiration, cultural expression and pure entertainment.

Alongside distinctly sub-continental forms, there are major influences from Persian, Arab and British music. Indian genres like filmi songs and bhangra have become popular throughout the United Kingdom, South and East Asia, and around the world.

India is a land of numerous classical dance forms, each of which can be traced to different parts of the country. Each form represents the culture and ethos of a particular region or a group of people. The eight main styles are Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Odissi, Kuchipudi, Mohiniattam, Bhangra, Manipuri and Kathakali. Besides these, there are several forms of Indian folk dances and special dances observed in regional festivals.

Cave paintings from Ajanta, Bagh, Ellora and Sittanavasal and temple paintings are testimony to the love of nature and God. Most rock arts in India are Hindu or Buddhist in origin. A freshly made coloured design (Rangoli) on floor is still a common sight outside the doorstep of many Indian homes (mostly South Indian). Madhubani painting, Rajput painting, Tanjore painting, Mughal painting are some notable genres of Indian art; while Raja Ravi Varma, Nandalal Bose, Jamini Roy are some modern painters.

The first few sculptures of India date back to the Indus Valley civilisation, where stone and bronze carvings have been discovered. This is one of the earliest instances of sculpture in the world. Later, as Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism developed further, India produced some of the most intricate bronzes as well as unrivalled temple carvings in the world.

Some huge shrines, such as the one at Ellora were not actually constructed using blocks, but were instead carved out of solid rock, which make them perhaps the largest and most intricate sculptures in the world. The pink sandstone sculptures of Mathura evolved during the Gupta Period (4th to 6th century) exhibit a very high finesse of,execution and delicacy in the modelling. Newer sculptures in the North-West, in stucco, schist or clay, display very strong blending of Indian post-Gupta mannerism and classical influence, Hellenistic or possibly even Greco-Roman. Meanwhile, elsewhere in India, less anatomically accurate styles of human representation evolved, leading to the classical art that the world is now familiar with and contributing to Buddhist and Hindu sculptures throughout Asia.

Indian architecture is such a vast tapestry of the Indian sub-continent that encompasses a multitude of expressions over space and time, transformed by the forces of history, sometimes destroying, but most of the time absorbing new ideas. The result is an evolving range of architectural production that none the less retains a certain amount of continuity throughout history. The earliest production in the Indus Valley civilisation was characterised by well-planned cities and houses.

Short Essay on Heritage of India 200 Words in English

Below we have given a short essay on Heritage of India is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

During the Gupta and Mauryan empires, several Buddhist architectural forms like caves of Ajanta and Ellora and the monumental Sanchi Stupa were built. South India has several Hindu temples like Brihadeeswara Temple, Thanjavur, the Sun Temple of Konark and Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple at Srirangam. Angkor Wat and other Buddhist and Hindu temples carry the evidence of Indian influence on South-East Asian architecture, as they are built in styles almost identical to traditional Indian temple building. With the advent of Islamic influence, the erstwhile Indian architecture adapted to the traditions of the new religion.

Fatehpur Sikri, Taj Mahal, Gol Gumbaz, Qutub Minar and Red Fort of Delhi are the creations of this era, and are often used as the archetypal symbols of India, despite the greater antiquity and originality of the traditional architecture.

The Colonial rule of the British Indian empire saw the development of Indo-Saracenic style and mixing of several other styles, such as European Gothic, Victoria Memorial and Victoria Terminus. Recent creations such as the Lotus Temple and the various modern urban architectural forms of India, are also notable. The traditional system of Vaastu Shastra serves as India’s version of Feng Shui and influences town planning, architecture, and ergonomics.

It is unclear which system is older, but they contain many similarities. Any glimpse of the rich heritage of India seems to be incomplete because it becomes difficult to capture heritage as old as 6000 years or more in a few words. Yet no one can deny the great contribution of the sub-continent to the richness of India’s heritage, characterised by its delicacy and diversity.

Heritage of India Essay Word Meanings for Simple Understanding

confluence – a coming together of people or things; merger
mingling – mix, blend
stipulated – to make an express demand or arrangement as a condition of agreement
transcribed – to make a written copy, to make an exact copy
spanning – the amount of space that something covers
millennia – a period of a thousand years
genres – a style or category of art, music, or literature having a particular form, content, technique or the like
intricate – very complicated or detailed
unrivalled – better than everyone or everything of the same type; incomparable
stucco – various fine plasters for decorative work, moldings etc.
schist – metamorphic rock which consists of layers of different minerals and can be split into thin irregular plates.
anatomically – relating to bodily structure
tapestry – something that is made up of different people and things
archetypal – a perfect example of something, because it has all the most important qualities of things that belong to that type; relating to or denoting an original which has been imitated
dynasties – a series of rulers or dynasts from one family

Essay On Indian Culture And Tradition – 10 Lines, Short & Long Essay For Kids

Key Points To Remember When Writing An Essay on Indian Culture And Tradition For Lower Primary Classes

10 lines on ‘indian culture and tradition’ for kids, short essay on indian culture and its tradition for children, long essay on ‘indian culture and tradition’ in english for kids, what your child will learn from the essay on indian culture and tradition.

India is a diverse country with a glorious heritage. One can find a beautiful amalgamation of various cultures, traditions, beliefs, and intellectual achievements here. Without a doubt, this is the x-factor of India. Writing an essay on Indian culture and tradition in English will allow kids to see the unseen charm of the country they are living in and polish their English vocabulary. Essay writing can also be a good way to introduce kids to various cultures and traditions. Read on for some sample ‘Indian Culture and Tradition’ essays for classes 1, 2 & 3.

Writing a composition on Indian culture and tradition can be challenging for kids if they are not well-versed with essay-writing. Below are some key points to remember while writing an essay on the topic.

There should be a proper introduction to the essay giving a brief idea about Indian culture and traditions.
The body should describe the various facets of Indian culture and traditions like their importance, essence, origin, etc.
Close the essay with a well-rounded conclusion.

Teachers and parents usually ask kids in junior classes to draft small sentences to introduce them to the topic. It also strengthens their ability to form correct sentences. Given below are a few lines on ‘Indian Culture And Tradition’ to write a good essay for classes 1 & 2.

The culture of any country showcases its social structure, beliefs, values, religious sentiments, and core philosophy.
India is a culturally diverse nation where every community lives harmoniously.
The difference in culture is reflected in dialect, clothing, and religious and social beliefs.
India’s diversity is known worldwide.
These cultures and traditions highlight India’s glorious past.
India has a distinct cultural approach in every field, including music, dance, language, etc.
The culture and traditions of India portray humanity, tolerance, unity, and social bonding.
Traditionally, we greet people by saying namaskar , namaskaaram , etc.
In many regions of the country, the younger generation touches the feet of the elders to show respect.
One can see cultural and traditional variations in the food habits of India, too.

Indian culture and tradition is a very popular topic to be given for essay writing to kids. Given below is a small paragraph of 150-200 words on the topic your child can refer to when drafting their essay.

India is an excellent example of ‘unity in diversity’. In India, you will find culturally, regionally, and intellectually varied people. Indians hold their cultures and traditions very close to their heart. It is reflected in everything, from the language, art, fashion, scriptures, and rituals to customs, ethics, behaviours, values, etc. One of the most famous attributes of Indian culture is that Indians treat their guests as Gods ( atithi devo bhava) . It is the main reason why the country has a flourishing hospitality and tourism sector. For Indians, their cultures and traditions are not mere processes but a way of living. One of the most significant differences can be spotted in Indian weddings, where in some parts, the bride needs to wear a red-coloured attire on D-day, and in some, wearing white is considered auspicious. Cultures and traditions have many dimensions in India and can be seen in the variety of food, clothing, and art forms found in the country. No matter how modern the young generation is, their roots lie in the cultures and traditions followed in the country.

Indian culture and tradition is a topic that teachers and parents think every kid should explore and know how to write about. Below is an essay for class 3 on Indian culture and tradition.

India is known for its rich and diverse culture. People worldwide recognise us with our culturally-influenced mannerisms, ethics, and beliefs. India is believed to have the oldest civilisation in the history of humanity. We are a country of 28 states with 22 major languages and nine significant faiths, including Hinduism, Jainism, Sikhism, Islam, Christianity, and Buddhism. Despite so many differences, we live in harmony and unity. Every religion has its own festivals, customs, and beliefs, which the entire country celebrates. One can see variety in costume, food habits, and social inclinations too. Other than this diversity, ideas of humanity, unity, tolerance and social empathy also form an essential part of Indian sensibilities.

Tradition And Customs Of India

The tradition and cultures of India give the country its identity. Read on to know some of them.

1. Greetings

Indians usually greet each other by joining both the palms, bowing a little with respect, and saying namaste or namaskar , which means ‘I bow to you’. The practice of bowing has great significance in the culture. One can commonly see younger kids touching their elders’ feet to show their respect. These greetings are globally recognised for their warmth and uniqueness.

2. Religion and Festivals

India is home to religions like Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism, Islam, Christianity, etc. Thanks to these communities, we celebrate a number of festivals like Diwali, Holi, Eid, Good Friday, Christmas, Baisakhi, etc. Indians use festivals as an opportunity to come together and live harmoniously. Considering a large number of Indian festivals, one can say the country celebrates all the time.

3. Family Structure

Indians believe in living together, eating together, and celebrating together; therefore, the concept of joint families is quite prevalent here. Due to certain obligations, some families may choose to live nuclear, but most of them come together to celebrate festivals.

4. Language

India has 22 official languages and various regional dialects. So, don’t be surprised if you find someone speaking a language besides Hindi in the country.

5. Cuisines

We Indians are known for our exclusive use of herbs and spices in our foods. The cooking style also varies depending upon the region. In the South, you will find rice as a staple food. In the north, wheat chapattis are consumed with great love. You might not find rajma easily in the South, but idli is always cooked in every house. Eating with hands is typical in most traditional Indian houses.

India has various clothing styles depending on the region and its climatic conditions. Traditionally, women wear sarees, but other Indian attires, like salwar-kameez, ghagra-choli, etc., are also used in certain regions. Men, on the other hand, wear kurta-pyjama or dhoti .

By writing this essay, kids learn about the diverse culture and traditions of India, and they can use the same context when writing on a relevant topic, like ‘Values Of Indian Culture’. The more they study and write about it, the more they are likely to respect their legacy and become the torchbearers of Indian culture.

These sample essays are sure to make it easier for your child to draft their composition about the cultures and traditions of India. Once the child has the primary information, they can add their own thoughts and create a unique write-up.

Essays for Class 1
Essays for Class 2
Essays for Class 3

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Unity in Diversity: The Essence of India’s Composite Culture | Essay Writing for UPSC by Vikash Ranjan Sir | Triumph ias

Table of Contents

India’s Mosaic: A Celebration of Unity in Diversity

(relevant for essay writing for upsc civil services examination).

India, Composite Culture, Unity in Diversity, Religions, Languages, Festivals, Art, Architecture, Historical Evolution

India’s vibrant landscape is dotted with myriad cultures, traditions, and histories. Dive into the mesmerizing mosaic of India’s composite culture and discover how it epitomizes unity in diversity.

The Threads of Time

From the ancient Indus Valley Civilization to modern-day India, the country has imbibed, evolved, and celebrated a myriad of influences, giving birth to its unique identity.

A Symphony of Cultures

Whether it’s the resonating chants from temples, the melodic calls for prayer from mosques, or the harmonious carols from churches, India embraces them all with open arms. Languages, festivals, art – every facet of Indian life reflects its harmonious blend.

Conclusion: A Lesson for the World

In times of global divisiveness, India’s composite culture stands tall as a testament to the strength and beauty of unity in diversity.

India, Composite Culture, Unity in Diversity, Religions, Languages, Festivals, Art, Architecture, Historical Evolution.

Best Sociology Optional Coaching, Sociology Optional Syllabus.

Sociology Optional Syllabus Course Commencement Information

Enrolment is limited to a maximum of 250 Seats.
Course Timings: Evening Batch
Course Duration: 4.5 Months
Class Schedule: Monday to Saturday
Batch Starts from: Admission open for online batch

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Instructional Format:

Each class session is scheduled for a duration of two hours.
At the conclusion of each lecture, an assignment will be distributed by Vikash Ranjan Sir for Paper-I & Paper-II coverage.

Study Material:

A set of printed booklets will be provided for each topic. These materials are succinct, thoroughly updated, and tailored for examination preparation.
A compilation of previous years’ question papers (spanning the last 27 years) will be supplied for answer writing practice.
Access to PDF versions of toppers’ answer booklets will be available on our website.
Post-course, you will receive two practice workbooks containing a total of 10 sets of mock test papers based on the UPSC format for self-assessment.

Additional Provisions:

In the event of missed classes, video lectures will be temporarily available on the online portal for reference.
Daily one-on-one doubt resolution sessions with Vikash Ranjan Sir will be organized post-class.

Syllabus of Sociology Optional

FUNDAMENTALS OF SOCIOLOGY

Modernity and social changes in Europe and emergence of sociology.
Scope of the subject and comparison with other social sciences.
Sociology and common sense.
Science, scientific method and critique.
Major theoretical strands of research methodology.
Positivism and its critique.
Fact value and objectivity.
Non- positivist methodologies.
Qualitative and quantitative methods.
Techniques of data collection.
Variables, sampling, hypothesis, reliability and validity.
Karl Marx- Historical materialism, mode of production, alienation, class struggle.
Emile Durkheim- Division of labour, social fact, suicide, religion and society.
Max Weber- Social action, ideal types, authority, bureaucracy, protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism.
Talcott Parsons- Social system, pattern variables.
Robert K. Merton- Latent and manifest functions, conformity and deviance, reference groups.
Mead – Self and identity.
Concepts- equality, inequality, hierarchy, exclusion, poverty and deprivation.
Theories of social stratification- Structural functionalist theory, Marxist theory, Weberian theory.
Dimensions – Social stratification of class, status groups, gender, ethnicity and race.
Social mobility- open and closed systems, types of mobility, sources and causes of mobility.
Social organization of work in different types of society- slave society, feudal society, industrial /capitalist society
Formal and informal organization of work.
Labour and society.
Sociological theories of power.
Power elite, bureaucracy, pressure groups, and political parties.
Nation, state, citizenship, democracy, civil society, ideology.
Protest, agitation, social movements, collective action, revolution.
Sociological theories of religion.
Types of religious practices: animism, monism, pluralism, sects, cults.
Religion in modern society: religion and science, secularization, religious revivalism, fundamentalism.
Family, household, marriage.
Types and forms of family.
Lineage and descent.
Patriarchy and sexual division of labour.
Contemporary trends.
Sociological theories of social change.
Development and dependency.
Agents of social change.
Education and social change.
Science, technology and social change.

INDIAN SOCIETY: STRUCTURE AND CHANGE

Introducing indian society.

Indology (GS. Ghurye).
Structural functionalism (M N Srinivas).
Marxist sociology (A R Desai).
Social background of Indian nationalism.
Modernization of Indian tradition.
Protests and movements during the colonial period.
Social reforms.

SOCIAL STRUCTURE

The idea of Indian village and village studies.
Agrarian social structure – evolution of land tenure system, land reforms.
Perspectives on the study of caste systems: GS Ghurye, M N Srinivas, Louis Dumont, Andre Beteille.
Features of caste system.
Untouchability – forms and perspectives.
Definitional problems.
Geographical spread.
Colonial policies and tribes.
Issues of integration and autonomy.
Social Classes in India:
Agrarian class structure.
Industrial class structure.
Middle classes in India.
Lineage and descent in India.
Types of kinship systems.
Family and marriage in India.
Household dimensions of the family.
Patriarchy, entitlements and sexual division of labour
Religious communities in India.
Problems of religious minorities.

SOCIAL CHANGES IN INDIA

Idea of development planning and mixed economy
Constitution, law and social change.
Programmes of rural development, Community Development Programme, cooperatives,poverty alleviation schemes
Green revolution and social change.
Changing modes of production in Indian agriculture.
Problems of rural labour, bondage, migration.

3. Industrialization and Urbanisation in India:

Evolution of modern industry in India.
Growth of urban settlements in India.
Working class: structure, growth, class mobilization.
Informal sector, child labour
Slums and deprivation in urban areas.

4. Politics and Society:

Nation, democracy and citizenship.
Political parties, pressure groups , social and political elite
Regionalism and decentralization of power.
Secularization

5. Social Movements in Modern India:

Peasants and farmers movements.
Women’s movement.
Backward classes & Dalit movement.
Environmental movements.
Ethnicity and Identity movements.

6. Population Dynamics:

Population size, growth, composition and distribution
Components of population growth: birth, death, migration.
Population policy and family planning.
Emerging issues: ageing, sex ratios, child and infant mortality, reproductive health.

7. Challenges of Social Transformation:

Crisis of development: displacement, environmental problems and sustainability
Poverty, deprivation and inequalities.
Violence against women.
Caste conflicts.
Ethnic conflicts, communalism, religious revivalism.
Illiteracy and disparities in education.

Best Sociology Optional Coaching, Sociology Optional Syllabus, BEST SOCIOLOGY OPTIONAL TEACHER, SOCIOLOGY OPTIONAL TEACHER

Mr. Vikash Ranjan, arguably the Best Sociology Optional Teacher , has emerged as a versatile genius in teaching and writing books on Sociology & General Studies. His approach to the Sociology Optional Syllabus / Sociology Syllabus is remarkable, and his Sociological Themes and Perspectives are excellent. His teaching aptitude is Simple, Easy and Exam Focused. He is often chosen as the Best Sociology Teacher for Sociology Optional UPSC aspirants.

About Triumph IAS

Innovating Knowledge, Inspiring Success We, at Triumph IAS , pride ourselves on being the best sociology optional coaching platform. We believe that each Individual Aspirant is unique and requires Individual Guidance and Care, hence the need for the Best Sociology Teacher . We prepare students keeping in mind his or her strength and weakness, paying particular attention to the Sociology Optional Syllabus / Sociology Syllabus , which forms a significant part of our Sociology Foundation Course .

Course Features

Every day, the Best Sociology Optional Teacher spends 2 hours with the students, covering each aspect of the Sociology Optional Syllabus / Sociology Syllabus and the Sociology Course . Students are given assignments related to the Topic based on Previous Year Question to ensure they’re ready for the Sociology Optional UPSC examination.

Regular one-on-one interaction & individual counseling for stress management and refinement of strategy for Exam by Vikash Ranjan Sir , the Best Sociology Teacher , is part of the package. We specialize in sociology optional coaching and are hence fully equipped to guide you to your dream space in the civil service final list.

Specialist Guidance of Vikash Ranjan Sir

The Best Sociology Teacher helps students to get a complete conceptual understanding of each and every topic of the Sociology Optional Syllabus / Sociology Syllabus , enabling them to attempt any of the questions, be direct or applied, ensuring 300+ Marks in Sociology Optional .

Classrooms Interaction & Participatory Discussion

The Best Sociology Teacher, Vikash Sir , ensures that there’s explanation & DISCUSSION on every topic of the Sociology Optional Syllabus / Sociology Syllabus in the class. The emphasis is not just on teaching but also on understanding, which is why we are known as the Best Sociology Optional Coaching institution.

Preparatory-Study Support

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Online Support System (Oss)

Get access to an online forum for value addition study material, journals, and articles relevant to Sociology on www.triumphias.com . Ask preparation related queries directly to the Best Sociology Teacher , Vikash Sir, via mail or WhatsApp.

Strategic Classroom Preparation

Comprehensive Study Material

We provide printed booklets of concise, well-researched, exam-ready study material for every unit of the Sociology Optional Syllabus / Sociology Syllabus , making us the Best Sociology Optional Coaching platform.

Why Vikash Ranjan’s Classes for Sociology?

Proper guidance and assistance are required to learn the skill of interlinking current happenings with the conventional topics. VIKASH RANJAN SIR at TRIUMPH IAS guides students according to the Recent Trends of UPSC, making him the Best Sociology Teacher for Sociology Optional UPSC.

At Triumph IAS, the Best Sociology Optional Coaching platform, we not only provide the best study material and applied classes for Sociology for IAS but also conduct regular assignments and class tests to assess candidates’ writing skills and understanding of the subject.

Choose T he Best Sociology Optional Teacher for IAS Preparation?

At the beginning of the journey for Civil Services Examination preparation, many students face a pivotal decision – selecting their optional subject. Questions such as “ which optional subject is the best? ” and “ which optional subject is the most scoring? ” frequently come to mind. Choosing the right optional subject, like choosing the best sociology optional teacher , is a subjective yet vital step that requires a thoughtful decision based on facts. A misstep in this crucial decision can indeed prove disastrous.

Ever since the exam pattern was revamped in 2013, the UPSC has eliminated the need for a second optional subject. Now, candidates have to choose only one optional subject for the UPSC Mains , which has two papers of 250 marks each. One of the compelling choices for many has been the sociology optional. However, it’s strongly advised to decide on your optional subject for mains well ahead of time to get sufficient time to complete the syllabus. After all, most students score similarly in General Studies Papers; it’s the score in the optional subject & essay that contributes significantly to the final selection.

“ A sound strategy does not rely solely on the popular Opinion of toppers or famous YouTubers cum teachers. ”

It requires understanding one’s ability, interest, and the relevance of the subject, not just for the exam but also for life in general. Hence, when selecting the best sociology teacher, one must consider the usefulness of sociology optional coaching in General Studies, Essay, and Personality Test.

The choice of the optional subject should be based on objective criteria, such as the nature, scope, and size of the syllabus, uniformity and stability in the question pattern, relevance of the syllabic content in daily life in society, and the availability of study material and guidance. For example, choosing the best sociology optional coaching can ensure access to top-quality study materials and experienced teachers. Always remember, the approach of the UPSC optional subject differs from your academic studies of subjects. Therefore, before settling for sociology optional , you need to analyze the syllabus, previous years’ pattern, subject requirements (be it ideal, visionary, numerical, conceptual theoretical), and your comfort level with the subject.

This decision marks a critical point in your UPSC – CSE journey , potentially determining your success in a career in IAS/Civil Services. Therefore, it’s crucial to choose wisely, whether it’s the optional subject or the best sociology optional teacher . Always base your decision on accurate facts, and never let your emotional biases guide your choices. After all, the search for the best sociology optional coaching is about finding the perfect fit for your unique academic needs and aspirations.

To master these intricacies and fare well in the Sociology Optional Syllabus , aspiring sociologists might benefit from guidance by the Best Sociology Optional Teacher and participation in the Best Sociology Optional Coaching . These avenues provide comprehensive assistance, ensuring a solid understanding of sociology’s diverse methodologies and techniques. Sociology, Social theory, Best Sociology Optional Teacher, Best Sociology Optional Coaching, Sociology Optional Syllabus. Best Sociology Optional Teacher, Sociology Syllabus, Sociology Optional, Sociology Optional Coaching, Best Sociology Optional Coaching, Best Sociology Teacher, Sociology Course, Sociology Teacher, Sociology Foundation, Sociology Foundation Course, Sociology Optional UPSC, Sociology for IAS,

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How Modi has showcased India’s cultural heritage through I-Day attires

His first Independence Day address of his third term takes him past Manmohan Singh, who unfurled the tricolour 10 times from the ramparts of Red Fort during 2004-2014, and places him behind Jawaharlal Nehru and Indira Gandhi, who did the honours 17 and 16 times respectively read more

Prime Minister Narendra Modi consistently wears impeccable traditional attire during national celebrations. Displaying enthusiasm and patriotic hues, he, renowned for his flamboyant and vivid turbans, sported a multicoloured Rajasthani leheriya print turban with white kurta and churidar for the 78th Independence Day celebrations at the historic Red Fort.

PM Modi also wore a light blue bandhgala jacket. In keeping with the tradition of wearing colourful turbans on every Independence Day since 2014, Modi’s headgear this time was a mix of orange, yellow and green colour with a long tail.

Last year, Modi sported a multicolour Rajasthani bandhani print turban with an off-white kurta and churidar for the 78th Independence Day celebrations at the historic Red Fort. He also wore a black V-neck jacket with a turban which was a mix of yellow, green and red colour with a long tail.

PM Modi chose a saffron headgear with red patterns and a long tail in year of 2022. With that, he wore a traditional kurta and a churidar, complemented by a blue jacket and a stole.

Colourful turbans have been a regular feature in the prime minister’s attire for Independence Day and Republic Day events.

For the Independence Day celebrations in 2021, the prime minister sported a saffron and cream headgear with a long tail. He had paired the ‘safa’ with a half-sleeve kurta and a fitted churidar.

Modi wore a white scarf with a saffron border that he used to cover his mouth and nose in view of the COVID-19 pandemic.

For his maiden Independence Day in 2014, he had opted for a bright red Jodhpuri bandhej turban.

In 2015, Modi chose a yellow turban covered with multi-coloured criss-cross lines.

PM Modi opted for a tie-and-dye turban in hues of pink and yellow in 2016.

The Prime Minister’s turban for 2017 was a mix of bright red and yellow with crisscrossed golden lines all over. For his speech at the Red Fort in 2018, he had donned a saffron turban. PM Modi’s speech this Independence Day is the last one before the 2014 general election.

With inputs from agencies.

PM Narendra Modi's Independence Day speech: Key themes, big annoucements, and full summary

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Independence Day: Indian banks now among world's strongest, thanks to major reforms, says PM Modi

PM Narendra Modi's Independence Day speech: Key themes, big annoucements, and full summary

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5 Things Students Need To Keep In Mind While Writing An Essay On Independence Day

Published By : Sukanya Nandy

Trending Desk

Last Updated: August 15, 2024, 12:11 IST

New Delhi, India

Ensure that you keep the essay crisp and focus on providing a general overview (File Photo)

Independence Day 2024: An essay will help children learn about the ideals of freedom, unity, and patriotism. Here are some things to keep in mind while writing an essay

As India celebrates its 78th year of Independence from British rule this year, school students can understand the true meaning of this historic day with a good essay. An essay will help children learn about the ideals of freedom, unity, and patriotism. Here are some things to keep in mind while writing an essay:

Build the Essay’s Structure

First decide on the flow of the essay. You should begin by setting a word count. Finalise an outline and organise the essay into clear and concise paragraphs.

Gather Ample Information

Students must research the history and significance of Independence Day. They must talk about the origin and how it has been celebrated over the years.

Get the Basics Right

The easiest way to write a good essay on Independence Day is to focus on the basics. Students must have a clear idea about the intro, followed by the body and finally a concluding paragraph. Provide derailed information wherever necessary.

Keep the Essay Simple

Ensure that you keep the essay crisp and focus on providing a general overview. Do not provide unnecessary information as it will affect the readability.

Independence Day 2024 Essay Topic Ideas

Here are the various topics that you can focus on while celebrating the 78th year of independent India –

Journey to Independence

One of the key topics that candidates can choose to write on is the journey of the Indian freedom struggle. You can talk about key events during this phase including the Dandi March and the Quit India Movement. Focus on how they played an immense role in helping India acquire freedom from British rule.

Unity in Diversity

India is an amalgam of several religions, traditions and cultures. The wide array of ethnicities residing in the nation has added to India’s culture. You can also talk about how people belonging to different communities reside together in harmony.

Homage to Freedom Fighters

India’s freedom struggle witnessed sacrifices from several notable individuals. Talk about leaders such as Mahatma Gandhi, Subhas Chandra Bose and Bhagat Singh who played an important role in paving the way for independent India.

Dream of a New India

One can also write about India’s potential to lead the world. Mention the various advancements that the country has seen in the 78 years of its Independence. You can also touch upon the areas where the nation can improve.

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US Coast Guard Academy works to change its culture following sexual abuse and harassment scandal

Swabs march under the eye of second class cadets known as cadre at the U.S. Coast Guard Academy, Monday, July 15, 2024, in New London, Conn. (AP Photo/Jessica Hill)

Swabs read the “Running Light” guidebook during Swab Summer indoctrination at the U.S. Coast Guard Academy, Monday, July 15, 2024, in New London, Conn. The training program designed to transform civilian students into military members with guidance from the team of second class cadets known as cadre. (AP Photo/Jessica Hill)

Swabs climb a rope in an obstacle course during Swab Summer indoctrination at the U.S. Coast Guard Academy, Monday, July 15, 2024, in New London, Conn. (AP Photo/Jessica Hill)

A second class cadet known as cadre holds a clipboard while watching Swabs in a training exercise at the U.S. Coast Guard Academy, Monday, July 15, 2024, in New London, Conn. (AP Photo/Jessica Hill)

The U.S. Coast Guard Academy is seen in early evening, Monday, July 15, 2024 in New London, Conn. (AP Photo/Jessica Hill)

Second Class Cadet cadres read and respond to journal entries written by Swabs during an evening debriefing at the U.S. Coast Guard Academy, Monday, July 15, 2024, in New London, Conn. Swabs write about their feelings and experiences about their day. Cadres reply with notes to the Swabs and also use the journals to help them be on the lookout for a swab who might be having problems. (AP Photo/Jessica Hill)

Second Class Cadet Cadre Gabriella Kraus-Rivera, right, listens as she leads an Shield training session with Swabs at the U.S. Coast Guard Academy, Monday, July 15, 2024, in New London, Conn. The training is an opportunity for Swabs to learn about the core values of honor, respect, devotion and duty on an intimate level with guidance from the team of second class cadets known as cadre. (AP Photo/Jessica Hill)

A Second Class Cadet cadre leads an Shield training session with Swabs at the U.S. Coast Guard Academy, Monday, July 15, 2024, in New London, Conn. The training is an opportunity for Swabs to learn about the core values of honor, respect, devotion and duty on an intimate level with guidance from the team of second class cadets known as cadre. (AP Photo/Jessica Hill)

Swabs Rafael Davila or Puerto Rico, left, and Cadre Conner Dobie of Louisiana, center, listen to instructions from Second Class Cadet Cadre Jackson Triepke of Montana, right, while training to sail during Swab Summer indoctrination at the U.S. Coast Guard Academy in New London, Conn. The training program designed to transform civilian students into military members with guidance from the team of second class cadets known as cadre. (AP Photo/Jessica Hill)

Swabs Chloe Middleton, left, and Isabelle Fontana, high-five each other after completing a task in their boat during Swab Summer indoctrination at the U.S. Coast Guard Academy. Monday, July 15, 2024, in New London, Conn. Swab summer is designed to transform civilian students into military members with guidance from the team of second class cadets known as cadre. (AP Photo/Jessica Hill)

Rear Admiral Michael J. Johnston sits for an interview with The Associated Press at the U.S. Coast Guard Academy, Monday, July 15, 2024, in New London, Conn. (AP Photo/Jessica Hill)

Cadets line up during evening colors at the U.S. Coast Guard Academy, Monday, July 15, 2024 in New London, Conn. (AP Photo/Jessica Hill)

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NEW LONDON, Conn. (AP) — The grueling basic training for fledgling cadets at the U.S. Coast Guard Academy, known as swab summer, has been revamped this year in light of a sexual abuse scandal that has rocked the prestigious service academy.

Gone is the shock-and-awe on Day 1 of the seven-week boot camp when rising juniors, known as cadre, shout in the faces of the roughly 300 incoming freshmen students when they first arrive at the New London, Connecticut, campus for future U.S. Coast Guard officers. This year, the cadre read forcefully from a prepared script, avoiding improvisation and yelling.

The goal is to drain the adrenaline of the cadre and make the boot camp more about mentorship and respect than browbeating and bullying, hopefully creating a positive ripple effect throughout the Coast Guard.

“When you don’t have a script, you end up just resorting to volume,” said retired Cmdr. John Heller, the deputy commandant of cadets for strategy and leadership, who has worked at the academy in various roles for about 25 years and helped to oversee the latest changes mirrored after the U.S. Military Academy’s cadet training. “What ends up happening is, we had been onboarding our cadets for decades, unintentionally perhaps, in a climate of fear and intimidation.”

Changing the climate of swab summer is one of seven actions the academy was instructed to take following revelations the Coast Guard kept secret a probe called Operation Fouled Anchor. The investigation found that dozens of sexual assault and harassment cases involving cadets from 1990 to 2006 had been mishandled by the school , including the prevention of some perpetrators from being prosecuted.

The revelation, first reported by CNN , sparked calls for major reforms and long-awaited accountability for the offenders and those who protected them. There are multiple government and congressional investigations underway looking into the mishandling of serious misbehavior at the school and beyond.

A damning majority staff report released Wednesday by the Senate’s Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations found “systemic failures” that “continue to this day” at the academy and in the wider Coast Guard. At a field hearing the committee held Thursday in New London, past and present enlisted personnel spoke of abuse and harassment they experienced and how a “culture of coverup” ultimately protected their perpetrators.

Shannon Norenberg, a former sexual assault response coordinator at the academy who resigned in June and turned whistleblower, said 20-year-old cadets training and having power over swabs a couple years younger, with minimal supervision, was an issue she raised during last year’s review that the commandant ordered following the revelations of Operation Fouled Anchor.

“Sometimes the cadets just are not mature enough to handle that role of being in charge and they go too far” and get personal, such as making comments about a swab’s intelligence or appearance, said Norenberg, who has since rescinded her resignation and is trying to return to her campus position. “Instead of correcting swabs’ behavior, they would insult their character or attack their worthiness to be there.”

Months later, the swabs have learned that the cadre, whom they still call sir and ma’am, can tell them what to do and get them in trouble.

“You can imagine the misuse of power that has been taken advantage of over and over,” said Norenberg, who noted that during her 11 years at the academy, she dealt with more than 150 reported sexual assault cases, including many that involved the abuse of power.

As ordered by the commandant, there’s more oversight of the cadre this summer. Drill instructors from Training Center Cape May in New Jersey, where enlisted personnel are trained, have been tasked with mentoring the cadre. Outside experts have been invited to campus to talk about issues such as power dynamics.

That’s in addition to professional victim advocates who were first hired at the school in 2021 and who have been training the swabs and cadre about sexual harassment, assault and rape.

A new program called shield training was implemented this year to emphasize the Coast Guard’s core values of honor, respect and devotion to duty. Every night after tired swabs have showered — some in individual stalls that were recently built to provide privacy — they break into groups with a cadre member to go over a lesson and discuss what happened that day with their squad.

Swabs are allowed to note personal issues they might be having in daily diaries that cadre review. They can also make a special hand gesture to signal they need to speak in private with cadre.

Oliva Spada, a swab from Long Island, New York, said she had some trepidation before coming to the academy due the reports of sexual abuse and harassment. But a few weeks into her new life as a cadet, she felt completely safe.

“Like, never, ever would I feel like anything like that would happen,” she said. “I feel completely safe around my cadre, around my shipmates.”

But the changes have been met with skepticism by some past and present Coasties, the nickname for Coast Guard members.

“It’s theater. They have not internalized any wrongdoing,” said retired Cmdr. Kimberly McLear, a former whistleblower who taught at the academy and later founded the Right the Ship Coalition, which seeks to help those “wronged by the culture of cruelty and cover-up” in the Coast Guard.

“They are taking calculated measures to shift attention to cadets’ performance to distract from the culture of the staff, faculty, and leaders up to the commandant.”

Academy staff are well aware of the skepticism about the changes being made and whether they get to the heart of the problem.

“We’ve got a lot of trust that we’ve got to earn back,” said Cmdr. Krystyn Pecora, who attended the academy 20 years ago. “And so I can appreciate that skepticism.”

Pecora said she disagrees with criticism from some old-guard Coasties, who believe the school is now going too easy on the new cadets.

“There’s nothing easy about respect,” she said. “In fact, it’s easier for me to just go down there and scream and intimidate. It’s not more effective. So putting this focus on building respectful leadership, that’s challenging and it’s not easier for anyone.”

The Coast Guard as a whole has been tasked with taking 33 actions in light of Operation Fouled Anchor, including seven assigned to the academy.

Besides changes to swab summer, the cadets’ conduct system is being updated and security in the dormitory is being strengthened, including plans to upgrade locks on cadets’ rooms and install more security cameras. There’s a new policy that allows cadets who have been assaulted to continue their studies at another service academy.

Cadet 2nd Class Gabriella Kraus-Rivera said Operation Fouled Anchor is common knowledge among the cadets and “there’s no kid here that doesn’t understand what happened” and that cultural changes are needed.

“I think that’s part of having honor, is living with that integrity and being able to be honest about the things that happened at this academy,” she said. “The only way you’re going to change it is if you acknowledge it first.”

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Independence day 2024: simple essay writing tips and samples for school and college students.

Independence Day 2024 Essay Tips: Celebrated annually on August 15th, India's Independence Day in 2024 marks 77 years since gaining freedom from British rule in 1947. The day features flag hoisting, patriotic songs, and cultural performances. Schools and public institutions commemorate the event, highlighting the contributions of freedom fighters and fostering national pride.

Independence Day 2024 Essay Writing Tips

Independence day 2024: sample essays, read more news on.

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Independence Day 2024: Know all about Indian National Flag's history and the man behind it

The indian national flag is a symbol of india's pride, instilling in us a sense of patriotism. here's all about the history of our beloved national flag..

Our Indian flag is the tangible national identity, representing India as a sovereign, democratic republic. The very sight of our revered national flag fluttering in the wind swells our chest with pride, wherever it may be, from the ramparts of Red Fort or in a cricket stadium. Hearts resonate with the national colors, driven by national solidarity. The national flag is symbolic of India’s strength, a beacon of collective pride and true Indian spirit.

Pingali Venkayya designed our national flag.(Pexels)

This Independence Day, let us explore all about the history and origin of the National Flag:

ALSO READ: Independence Day 2024: DIY crafts to make on this special day

Meaning of the colours

The Indian flag is called Tiranga because of the tricolours (three colours.)(Unsplash)

The Indian flag has three colours in a symmetrical horizontal alignment. The broad horizontal stripes are called bands. The top band of the flag is saffron, symbolising India’s strength and courage. The middle band is white, representing peace and truth, while the bottom dark green band depicts our innate relation to the fertile land, symbolising growth and auspiciousness. The middle white band has the Ashoka Chakra, meaning Wheel of Dharma, that has 24 spokes and is centrally positioned in the middle band. It portrays that life is all about movement and progress, while stagnation signifies death. The wheel shows the importance of motion, indicating that India shouldn’t resist change and always move forward.

The present flag was designed by Pingali Venkayya in 1921. But before that, India has seen various iterations of the national flag dating back to the first nation flag in 1906. It evolved through a journey of freedom movements, discussions, and deliberations.

This flag was designed by the Irish disciple of Swami Vivekananda, Sister Nivedita.

The first national flag was hoisted in Parsee Bagan Square in Calcutta. It was a symbol of the Swadeshi movement, resistance, and call for boycotting the foreign British goods. Composed of three colours, the flag had green at the top with eight white lotuses, yellow at the middle with ‘Vande Mataram' written in Devnagiri script, and red at the bottom with a crescent moon and sun in the corners.

One of the first iterations of the National flag.

The national flag remains the same with slight alterations. Madam Bikaji Cama unfurled the second national flag in the International Socialist Congress at Stuttgart in Germany, as an appeal for support for Indian autonomy and agency against the oppressive British rule. Also known as the Berlin committee flag, the second national flag’s top colour strip changed from green to orange, and the lotus to stars. The bottom colour strip went from red to green, with the sun, the crescent moon, and the star at the corners.

The third national flag advocated for autonomy within the British rule.

During the Home Rule Movement in 1917, Annie Besant and Bal Gangadhar Tilak hoisted a different flag. This flag reflected the demand for greater autonomy and self-governance for Indians within the colonial rule. It was composed of 9 horizontal colour strips- 5 red and 4 green strips. With the British flag superimposed, seven diagonal stars are arranged in two lines. The star and crescent moon lie at the opposite corner of the British flag. A vertical black triangle takes up the left border of the flag.

The first Indian flag designed by Pingali Venkayya, which was presented to the Congress committee.

At a session of the Congress at Bezwada (now Vijayawada) in 1921, Pingali Venkaiah showed his flag design to Mahatma Gandhi. It featured white, green, and red horizontal colour strips, representing the various communities like minority groups, Hindus, Muslims, and Sikhs in India. The centre of the flag had a Charkha, indicating the peaceful harmony which unified these distinct Indian communities. The spinning wheel also portrayed India’s progress towards freedom. However, the Indian Congress Committee did not adopt it as the official flag then.

The second flag by Pingali Venkayya was approved at a Congress Committee meeting and officially adopted as the Committee's flag.

This same flag, created by Pingali Venkayya, underwent slight modifications. Now it looked very similar to the current national flag. In place of the Dharma wheel, Pingali’s second flag rendition featured a spinning wheel in the centre.

After India’s independence, a committee was formed, with Rajendra Prasad as the head, to select the national flag. They adopted the existing flag of the Congress committee and replaced the spinning wheel with Dharma Chakra, which was representative of law, justice, and righteousness.

ALSO READ: Independence Day 2024: From tiranga ravioli to phirnee, 4 delicious tri-colour recipes for a perfect I-Day treat

National flag's designer

Hailing from a village in Andhra Pradesh, Pingali Venkayya was a freedom fighter and an exceptionally bright student in his childhood. He finished high school in Madras and moved abroad to pursue his graduation from the University of Cambridge. A true scholar, he developed interests in geology, education, agriculture, and languages. He met Mahatma Gandhi in South Africa when he was serving as a British Army soldier during the Anglo Boer War. Pingali connected with Gandhi’s principles and formed a bond with him that went on for over 50 years.

During his time as a British soldier, he had to salute the Union Jack, the British flag, which deeply disturbed his patriotic feelings. After the interaction with Gandhi, he had an epiphany and wanted to devote himself to the freedom struggle. Upon his return to India, he dedicated his time to creating the Indian flag that could unify the entire nation, so that all the communities could connect to it. He even published a booklet on flags in 1916, which contained twenty-four flag designs.

ALSO READ: Independence Day 2024: Nostalgic things we did as school kids on this special day

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Bengaluru man's 'culture shock' at 5-star US hotel: 'They don't get hospitality'

A bengaluru youtuber said in his post that he stayed at 3-star, 4-star and 5-star hotels during his trip to the usa but was not satisfied with their hospitality..

Listen to Story

Bengaluru YouTuber criticises American hotel hospitality
Stayed at 3-star, 4-star, and 5-star hotels in USA
Complained about lack of basic services and high charges

A Bengaluru YouTuber’s post on the “biggest culture shock” he received during his stay at American hotels of late has triggered a discussion on X. Ishan Sharma said in his post that he stayed at 3-star, 4-star and 5-star hotels during his trip to the USA but was not satisfied with their hospitality.

His post comes after his recent visit to the luxurious Caesars Palace Hotel in Las Vegas as he was displeased by their hospitality as well.

Sharma, however, admitted that he was “spoilt” by the delightful experience that he has had at the Taj Hotels always in India.

“My biggest culture shock - American Hotels. They just don't get hospitality. Funny how they ask for tips but won't even give complimentary water. I stayed at 3 star, 4 star and today 5 star hotel (Caesar's Palace) Maybe I'm spoilt with Taj hotels in India,” Sharma said.

Describing his experience at US hotels, he claimed that the staff wasn’t cooperative as such. “But basic things like helping with luggage, being accommodating were missing. I check in at 2am tired from the flight and asked for a glass of water, they say ‘it's $14.99 for a 200ml bottle you can buy it’. And this is a $200 per night hotel.”

Disappointed, Sharma added, “Complete lack of empathy. Unbelievable! Never expected this.”

Essay on Indian Art and Culture

Students are often asked to write an essay on Indian Art and Culture in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Indian Art and Culture

Introduction.

Indian Art and Culture is a rich tapestry of diverse traditions, practices, and art forms. It has been shaped by the country’s long history and unique geographical features.

Indian Art manifests in various forms like paintings, sculptures, and architecture. From the intricate carvings of temples to the vibrant Madhubani paintings, Indian Art is a visual treat.

Indian Culture

Indian Culture is a blend of various customs and traditions. It is reflected in the country’s languages, cuisines, music, dance, and festivals, celebrating India’s diversity.

Indian Art and Culture, with its rich diversity, offers a unique perspective into the country’s history, tradition, and values. It is the soul of India, making it a fascinating country.

250 Words Essay on Indian Art and Culture

Indian Art and Culture is a reflection of the country’s rich and diverse history. It is a blend of various traditions and customs that have evolved over thousands of years.

Indian Art, with its intricate carvings and stunning architecture, is a testament to the creativity and skill of its artisans. The Ajanta-Ellora caves, the Sun Temple at Konark, and the intricate marble carvings of the Taj Mahal are just a few examples. Indian art also extends to a variety of forms including painting, sculpture, pottery, and textile arts, each with its unique style and regional variations.

Indian culture, on the other hand, is a complex amalgamation of diverse customs, traditions, rituals, and philosophies. It is characterized by its religious diversity, linguistic variation, and a wide array of music, dance, and cuisine. The deep-rooted philosophies of Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism, Islam, and Christianity have significantly influenced the cultural fabric of the country.

Interplay of Art and Culture

In India, art and culture are not independent entities but are intertwined in a beautiful tapestry. Art is often a reflection of cultural beliefs and societal norms. The depiction of gods and goddesses in Indian art, the portrayal of epics like Ramayana and Mahabharata in various art forms, and the use of art in religious rituals and festivals, all attest to this symbiotic relationship.

Indian Art and Culture, with its rich diversity and deep roots, offers a fascinating study for scholars and enthusiasts alike. It is a testament to India’s historical richness and cultural vibrancy, serving as a bridge between the past and the present.

500 Words Essay on Indian Art and Culture

Indian Art is a diverse and multi-faceted domain, encompassing a wide range of forms, styles, and themes. It ranges from the intricate carvings of ancient temples and the vibrant frescoes of Ajanta and Ellora, to the sophisticated Mughal miniatures and the bold, abstract works of modern and contemporary artists.

Classical Indian art is deeply rooted in religious and philosophical beliefs. The motifs and iconography often depict deities, mythological narratives, and spiritual concepts. The sculptures of Khajuraho, the murals of Ajanta, and the bronze idols of Chola period, all exemplify this spiritual essence.

Indian Culture is a complex mosaic of diverse traditions, rituals, and customs. It is characterized by its pluralistic nature, with numerous languages, religions, and cuisines coexisting harmoniously. The culture is deeply ingrained in everyday life, influencing social norms, moral values, and personal identities.

Religion plays a pivotal role in shaping Indian Culture. The practices of Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Islam, Christianity, and Sikhism, among others, have significantly influenced the societal framework, festivals, and rituals.

Indian Art and Culture is a fascinating realm that mirrors the country’s historical evolution, philosophical depth, and social diversity. It is a testament to the country’s resilience in preserving its rich heritage while embracing change and diversity. Understanding and appreciating this dynamic interplay of tradition and modernity is crucial for any comprehensive study of Indian society.

In the face of globalization, it is more important than ever to preserve and promote this cultural wealth. It is not just a matter of national pride, but also a means to foster a more pluralistic, inclusive, and empathetic global society. Through its art and culture, India continues to contribute to the world’s cultural tapestry, underscoring the universal human capacity for creativity, expression, and mutual respect.

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