essay on blood donation in tamil

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நீங்கள் ரத்த தானம் செய்வதால் ஏற்படும் நன்மைகள் என்ன தெரியுமா?

நமது நாட்டின் ஆன்மீக தத்துவங்கள் அனைத்துமே உயிர்களை காப்பற்றுவதை மிகவும் உன்னதமான ஒரு செயலாக கூறுகின்றன. அதிலும் சக மனித உயிர்களை ரட்சிப்பது ஒவ்வ்வொருவரின் கடமை என வலியுறுத்துகிறது. மனிதர்கள் பசியால் உயிரிழக்காமல் காக்கும் “அன்னதானம்” எப்படி உயர்வானதோ, அதுபோல இறக்கும் தருவாயில் இருக்கும் மனித உயிர்களை காக்க செய்யும் “ரத்த தானம்” அந்த அன்னதானத்திற்கு நிகரானதே. இந்த ரத்த தானம் செய்வதால் நமக்கு ஏற்படும் நன்மைகள் என்ன என்பதை இங்கு தெரிந்து கொள்ளலாம்.

ரத்த தானம் நன்மைகள்

இதயம் மருத்துவர்கள் நிர்ணயம் செய்துள்ள கால இடைவெளிகளில் ரத்த தானம் அளித்து வருபவர்களுக்கு இதயம் சம்பந்தமான நோய்கள் ஏற்படுவது வெகுவாக குறைவதாக உலகெங்கும் நடத்தப்பட்ட மருத்துவ ஆய்வுகள் கூறுகின்றன. அதிலும் குறிப்பாக 40 வயதிலிருந்து 60 வயது வரை இருக்கும் நபர்கள் ரத்த தானம் செய்து வந்த போது அவர்களுக்கு இதயம் சம்பந்தமான எத்தகைய நோய்களும்ஏற்படாமல் இருந்ததை உறுதி செய்தனர். ரத்தத்தில் இரும்பு சத்து இருக்கிறது. சில சமயங்களில் இந்த இரும்புச்சத்து ரத்தத்தில் அதிகரிப்பதாலும் இதயம் சம்பந்தமான நோய்கள் ஏற்பட காரணம் ஆகிறது. எனவே உடலாரோக்கியம் நன்றாக இருப்பவர்கள் ரத்த தானம் செய்து வருவது அவர்களின் உடல்நலத்திற்கு மிகவும் நல்லது.

புதிய செல்கள்

நமது உடலே பல லட்சம் கோடி செல்களால் ஆனது தான். இந்த செல்கள் அனைத்தும் தினந்தோறும் அதற்குண்டான காலங்களில் உற்பத்தியாவதும், அழிவதும் என ஒரு இயற்கையின் சுழற்சி விதிப்படி சுழல்கிறது. ரத்த தானம் செய்த பிறகு நமது உடலில் ஓடும் ரத்தம் உடலின் அனைத்து பகுதிகளிலும் புதிய செல்களின் உற்பத்தி மற்றும் பெருக்கத்தை உண்டாக்குகிறது. இது உடலுக்கு புத்துணர்ச்சியையும், ஆரோக்கியத்தையும் அளிக்கிறது.

புற்று நோய்

புற்று நோய் ஒரு மனிதனின் உடலில் இருக்கும் செல்களில் தோன்றி பிறகு உடல்முழுவதும் பரவி, சரியான மருத்துவ சிகிச்சை மேற்கொள்ளாத போது மரணத்தையும் உண்டாக்குகிறது. நமது உடலில் இருக்கும் செல்களில் ஏற்படும் மரபணு பிறழ்வு தான் புற்று நோய் ஏற்பட முக்கிய காரணமாக இருக்கிறது. உரிய கால இடைவெளிகளில் ரத்த தானம் அளித்து வருபவர்களுக்கு அவர்கள் உடலில் தொடர்ந்து புது செல்களின் உற்பத்தி தூண்டப்படுவதால், செல்களில் மரபணு பிறழ்வு ஏற்படுவதற்கான வாய்ப்புகள் குறைந்து புற்று நோய் ஏற்படாமல் காக்கிறது.

இலவச மருத்துவ பரிசோதனை

வருடத்திற்கு ஒரு முறையோ அல்லது இருமுறையோ ஒரு அனுபவம் வாய்ந்த மருத்துவரிடம் நமது முழு உடலையும் பரிசோதனை செய்து கொள்வது ஆரோக்கியமான வாழ்க்கை வாழ்வதற்கான ஒரு சிறந்த வழிமுறையாகும். ஆனால் பலருக்கும் இந்த மருத்துவ பரிசோதனைக்கான பொருளாதார வசதியோ, நேரமோ இருப்பதில்லை. இத்தகைய நபர்கள் ரத்த தானம் அளிக்கும் சமயங்களில் அவர்களின் ரத்த மாதிரி சேகரிக்க பட்டு, பரிசோதிக்கப்பட்டு அவர்களின் உடல்நலம் குறித்த அறிக்கையை தருவதோடு, ரத்த அழுத்தம், உடல் வெப்ப நிலை, ஹெப்பாடிட்டீஸ் போன்றவற்றிற்கான இலவசமாக மருத்துவ பரிசோதனையும் செய்யப்படுகிறது. எனவே தனியாக மருத்துவ பரிசோதனை செய்ய முடியாதவர்களும் ரத்த தானம் அளிப்பதன் மூலமாக இலவசமாகவே மருத்துவ சோதனை செய்து கொள்ளும் வாய்ப்பு கிடைக்கிறது.

உயிர்காத்தல்

எவருமே ஒரு உயிர் பறிபோவதை நேரிடையாக கண்டு அனுபவித்த பிறகே மனித உயிரின் மதிப்பு என்னவென்று அறிந்து கொள்கின்றனர். சரியான கால இடைவெளிகளில் ரத்த தானம் செய்பவர்கள் தாங்கள் அதுவரை நேரில் காணாத பல மனிதர்களின் உயிர்களை காப்பாற்றும் மிகப்பெரும் பேறு பெறுகின்றனர். எவருக்குமே தங்களால் ஒரு மனித உயிரை காப்பாற்ற முடிந்தது என்பதை அனுபவ ரீதியாக தெரிந்து கொள்ளும் போது கிடைக்கும் மன மகிழ்ச்சி மற்றும் திருப்தி நிலையை இப்புவியின் எத்தகைய செல்வங்களும் தர முடியாது.

உடல் எடை குறைய

உடல் எடையை குறைக்க நினைப்பவர்கள் உடற்பயிற்சி, ஊட்டச்சத்து மிகுந்த உணவுகளை உட்கொள்வது போன்ற விடயங்களை மேற்கொள்வதோடு, மூன்று மாதத்திற்கு ஒரு முறை ரத்ததானம் செய்வதும் நல்ல பலன் அளிக்கும். குறிப்பாக உடலின் உயரத்திற்கும், வயதிற்கும் அதிக உடல் எடை கொண்டவர்கள், இதயம் சம்பந்தமான நோய்கள் பாதிப்புகளால் அவதிப்படுபவர்கள் தங்களின் மருத்துவரின் அறிவுறுத்தல்படி ரத்ததானம் செய்வதால் உடல் எடை சுலபமாக குறைவதோடு, தேவையற்ற நச்சுகள் கொழுப்புச் சத்துக்கள் ரத்தத்தில் சேராமல் உடல் நலத்தை பாதுகாக்கிறது.

இதயம், கல்லீரல் நலம் பெற

நாம் அன்றாடம் சாப்பிடும் உணவுகளில் தேவைக்கதிகமாக இருக்கும் இரும்புச் சத்துக்கள் நமது உடலின் முக்கிய உறுப்புகளான இதயம், கல்லீரல் மற்றும் கணையம் போன்றவற்றில் சேமிப்பிற்குள்ளாகிறது. இந்த அதிக அளவு இரும்புச் சத்து எதிர்காலங்களில் கல்லீரல் பாதிப்பு, கணையம் செயலிழப்பு, இதய நோய்கள் இதயத்துடிப்புகளில் மாறுதல்கள் உண்டாவது போன்ற பலவகையான ஆரோக்கிய குறைபாடுகளை ஏற்படுத்தக் கூடியதாக இருக்கிறது. மூன்று மாதத்திற்குகொரு முறை ரத்ததானம் தருபவர்களின் ரத்தத்தில் உடலில் ஏற்கனவே சேர்ந்திருக்கின்ற அதிக அளவான இரும்புச்சத்து வெளியேறுவதால், மேற்கூறிய உறுப்புகள் ஆரோக்கியமாக இருப்பதோடு அந்த உறுப்புக்கள் சம்பந்தமான நோய்கள் உண்டாகாமல் காக்கிறது.

ஹீமோகுரோமேடோசிஸ்

அடிக்கடி ரத்த தானம் செய்பவர்களுக்கு ஹீமோகுரோமேடோசிஸ் எனப்படும் குறைபாடு ஏற்படாமல் பாதுகாத்துக் கொள்கிறார்கள். இந்த ஹீமோகுரோமேடோசிஸ் என்பது நமது ரத்தத்தில் அதிக அளவில் இரும்புச்சத்து சேர்வதால் உண்டாகும் ஒரு குறைபாடாகும். அளவுக்கதிகமாக மது அருந்தும் பழக்கம், ரத்த சோகை மற்றும் இதர காரணங்களாலும் இந்த ஹீமோகுரோமேடோசிஸ் குறைபாடு ஏற்படுவதற்கு வாய்ப்புகளை அதிகரிக்கிறது. மூன்று மாத காலத்திற்கொரு முறை ரத்த தானம் செய்பவர்களின் ரத்தத்தில் தேவைக்கதிகமான இரும்புச் சத்து சேர்வது தடுக்கப்பட்டு, ஹீமோகுரோமேடோசிஸ் ஏற்படாமல் தடுக்கப்படுகிறது. எனவே 18 வயதுக்கு மேற்பட்டவர்கள் அனைவரும் வருடத்தில் குறைந்தபட்சம் இரண்டு முறையாவது ரத்ததானம் செய்வது அவர்களின் உடல் ஆரோக்கியத்திற்கு மிகவும் உகந்ததாகும்.

இதையும் படிக்கலாமே: இஞ்சி பயன்கள்

இது போன்று மேலும் பல சித்த மருத்துவம் சார்ந்த குறிப்புக்கள் தெரிந்து கொள்ள எங்களுடன் இணைந்திருங்கள்.

English overview: Here we have Blood donation benefits in Tamil or Blood donation uses in Tamil. It is also called as Ratha dhanam nanmaigal or Blood donation payangal in Tamil.

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சமூக வலைத்தளம்.

Blood Donation Essay for Students and Children

500 words essay on blood donation.

Blood donation refers to a practice where people donate their blood to people so it helps them with their health problems. Blood is one of the most essential fluids of our body that helps in the smooth functioning of our body. If the body loses blood in excessive amounts, people to get deadly diseases and even die. Thus, we see how blood donation is literally life-saving which helps people. It is also a sign of humanity that unites people irrespective of caste, creed, religion and more.

World Blood Donor Day

In order to raise awareness about this life-saving procedure, the world observes 14th June as Blood Donor Day. It promotes blood donation and urges people to save lives by donating blood.

Furthermore, this day is quite an important day as it makes people about safe blood. People need to know the basics to be able to donate blood. For instance, there are certain criteria one must fulfill to donate blood. Not everyone knows that. Thus, this day helps in doing so.

Most importantly, on this day, the WHO organizes a campaign that invites people to donate blood. A person eligible to donate blood must fall in the age bracket of 17-66 years of age. They must weigh more than 50 kgs and have sound health. People suffering from diseases like diabetes, hypertension and more cannot donate blood.

Therefore, on World Blood Donor Day, they also appreciate blood donors for their contribution to making the world a better place.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Benefits of Blood Donation

As we all know by now, blood donation has a lot of benefits. Why a person requires blood has various reasons. It may be an illness or also an accident, nonetheless, it is important. The blood that we donate helps a person in need. It enhances their health condition and makes them overcome their critical situation.

In other words, blood donation does not simply help that specific person but also contributes to a responsible gesture towards society. Moreover, it also enhances the health of the donor. As the cell depletion allows a way for production, not new cells that freshen our body system.

Furthermore, it also revitalizes our body for better health. Next up, a single blood donation helps at least three people in need. Thus, imagine how one donation can make a difference in so many people’s lives.

In addition, blood donation makes the work of blood banks easier. It stabilizes their collection which helps other people get blood urgently. The demand is still higher than the supply in blood banks, so we must donate more and more of it to help people.

Other than that, blood donation also helps us know about our bodies. As a blood donation requires a preliminary health check-up, we get a complete diagnosis. It makes us aware of the levels of iron, hemoglobin, cholesterol and more. Thus, we see that blood donation is an important procedure in saving human life. It is a great initiative that must be encouraged everywhere.

FAQs on Blood Donation Essay

Q.1 When is Blood donor day celebrated and why?

A.1 World Blood Donors Day is celebrated on 14th June to create awareness about blood donation. This day also appreciates the blood donors for their contribution towards society in improving people’s lives.

Q.2 Why is donating blood beneficial?

A.2 Donating blood is very beneficial for the donor as well as the acceptor. It saves lives and helps people overcome their critical situation. The blood donor’s body gets revitalized and generates new cells which freshen it up.

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அடிக்கடி இரத்த தானம் செய்வது பாதுக்காப்பானதா? தெரிந்து கொள்ள வேண்டிய விஷயங்கள் என்ன?

இரத்ததானம் செய்வது குறித்து பலரும் பயந்து வருகின்றனர். ஆனால் அது உடலுக்கு நன்மை பயக்க கூடிய ஒரு விஷயமாகும். ஒரு வருடத்திற்கு சராசரியாக 6 முறை இரத்த தானம் செய்யலாம். நீங்கள் தவறாமல் இரத்த தானம் செய்தால் அது குறித்து கவலைப்பட வேண்டாம். இரத்த தானம் குறித்து பொதுவாக பல்வேறு தவறான கருத்துக்கள் வெளியே உலா வந்துக்கொண்டு உள்ளன..

​ரத்த தானம்

ஒவ்வொரு இரண்டு விநாடிகளுக்கு ஒருமுறையும் ஒருவருக்கு இரத்த மாற்றத்திற்காக இரத்தம் தேவைப்படுகிறது. மேலும் ஒருவர் ரத்த தானம் செய்வதன் மூலம் அவர் மூன்று உயிர்களை காப்பாற்ற முடியும். மேலும் வருடத்திற்கு ஆறு முறை வரை இரத்த தானம் செய்வது பாதுக்காப்பானது ஆகும். மேலும் இரத்த தானத்தில் தொற்றுநோய்கள் ஏற்படும் அபாயத்தை குறைக்க ஒவ்வொரு முறை இரத்தம் எடுக்கும்போதும் புதிய உபகரணங்கள் பயன்படுத்தப்படுகின்றன.

ஆனால் அனைவரும் இரத்த தானம் செய்ய முடியாது. டிமென்ஷியா அல்லது எச்.ஐ.வி வைரஸ் போன்று தொற்று உள்ளவர்கள் இரத்த தானம் செய்ய கூடாது. அதன் மூலம் அவர்கள் தொற்றை மற்றவர்களுக்கு பரப்பி விட நேரிடும். எனவே பாதுக்காப்பாக இரத்த தானம் செய்வது எப்படி என்பதை அறிந்து வைத்திருப்பது மிக முக்கியமாகும்.

​எத்தனை முறை இரத்த தானம் செய்யலாம்?

இரத்த தானம் செய்வதில் பல வழிகள் உள்ளன. நீங்கள் இரத்தத்தை முழுவதுமாக தானம் செய்யலாம். அல்லது இரத்தத்தில் உள்ள பிளாஸ்மா, சிவப்பு ரத்த அணுக்கள் மற்றும் பிளேட்லேட்கள் போன்ற இரத்த கூறுகளை மட்டும் தானம் செய்யலாம். இரத்த தானம் செய்யும்போது அதில் உள்ள இயந்திரமானது இரத்தத்தை பல்வேறு கூறுகளாக பிரித்து அவற்றை உடலுக்கு வழங்குகிறது.

ஒவ்வொரு இரத்த நன்கொடையை செய்யும்போதும் அதை எவ்வளவு பாதுக்காப்பாக செய்ய முடியும் என்பதுதான் மிகவும் முக்கியம்.

ஒவ்வொரு 56 நாட்களுக்கு ஒருமுறையும் நீங்கள் முழுமையாக இரத்த தானம் செய்ய முடியும். எனவே ஒரு ஆண்டிற்கு சுமாராக 6 முறை இரத்த தானம் செய்ய முடியும் என நியூயார்க் இரத்த மையத்தின் தலைமை மருத்துவ அதிகாரியான புரூஸ் சாச்சிஸ் கூறுகிறார். அதே போல நீங்கள் இரத்த பிளேட்லேட்கள் மற்றும் பிளாஸ்மாவை அதிகமாக தானம் செய்யலாம்

​பிளேட்லேட்கள் மற்றும் பிளாஸ்மா

பிளேட்லேட்கள் இரத்தப்போக்கை நிறுத்த உதவுகின்றன. மேலும் இரத்த உறைவிற்கு முக்கியமான புரத கட்டிகளை கொண்டு செல்லும் இரத்தத்தின் திரவ பகுதியாக ப்ளாஸ்மா உள்ளது. சிவப்பு ரத்த அணுக்கள் உங்கள் நுரையீரலில் இருந்து ஆக்ஸிஜனை உங்கள் உடலின் மற்ற பகுதிகளுக்கு கொண்டு செல்கின்றன.

ஆண்டுக்கு 24 முறை இரத்த பிளேட்லேட்டுகளை நன்கொடையாக வழங்கலாம். அதே போல ஆண்டிற்கு 12 முறை பிளாஸ்மாவை நன்கொடையாக வழங்கலாம். சிவப்பு இரத்த அணுக்களை விட நமது உடல் பிளாஸ்மா மற்றும் பிளேட்லேட்களை வேகமாக உற்பத்தி செய்வதால் அவற்றை நாம் அடிக்கடி தானம் செய்யலாம்.

இரத்த தானம் செய்வது மிகவும் பாதுக்காப்பான ஒரு செயலாகும் என்று ஸ்டான்போர்டு இரத்த மையத்தின் தலைமை மருத்துவ அதிகாரியான தோ பாம் கூறுகிறார். இருப்பினும் நீங்கள் அடிக்கடி தானம் செய்தால் அதனால் உங்களுக்கு இரத்த சோகை ஏற்படலாம். உங்கள் இரத்தத்தில் போதுமான அளவில் இரத்த சிவப்பணுக்கள் இல்லாத போது இந்த பிரச்சனைகள் ஏற்படும்.

எனவே ஒவ்வொரு நன்கொடைக்கு முன்பும் நன்கொடை செய்பவர் உடலில் ஹீமோகுளோபின் அளவை சரிப்பார்ப்பது அவசியமாகும்.

​யாரெல்லாம் இரத்த தானம் செய்ய கூடாது?

இரத்த தானம் செய்வதற்கு குறைந்தது 18 வயது பூர்த்தியாகி இருக்க வேண்டும். ஆனால் ஆரோக்கியமான உடல் நிலையை கொண்டிருக்கும் பட்சத்தில் 16 முதல் 17 வயதுடையவர்கள் தங்கள் பெற்றோர் அல்லது பாதுக்காவலரின் ஒப்புதலுடன் நன்கொடை அளிக்கலாம். ஆனால் 75 வயதுக்கு மேல் உள்ளவர்கள் மருத்துவரிடம் கடிதம் பெற்ற பிறகே இரத்த தானம் செய்ய முடியும்.

அமெரிக்க மக்கள் தொகையில் சுமார் 38 சதவீதம் மக்கள் இரத்த தானம் செய்யும் தகுதியை பெற்றுள்ளனர். சில தற்காலிகமான காரணங்கள் கூட இரத்த தானம் செய்வதை தடுக்கின்றன.

கர்ப்பிணி பெண்களுக்கு கர்ப்ப காலத்தில் கூடுதல் இரும்புச்சத்து தேவைப்படுகிறது. மேலும் அவர்களுக்கு கர்ப்ப காலங்களில் லேசான ரத்த சோகை ஏற்படுவதாலும் அவர்கள் இரத்த தானம் செய்வதில் நிறைய சிக்கல்கள் உள்ளன, எனவே அவர்கள் இரத்த தானம் செய்ய முடியாது. அவர்கள் குழந்தை பிறந்து ஆறு மாதங்களுக்கு பிறகே இரத்த தானம் செய்யும் தகுதியை பெறுகின்றனர்.

​பச்சை குத்தல்கள்

நீங்கள் புதிய மை மற்றும் புதிய ஊசியை கொண்டு பச்சை குத்தியிருக்கும் பட்சத்தில் நீங்கள் எந்த பிரச்சனையும் இல்லாமல் இரத்த தானம் செய்யலாம். ஆனால் பாதுக்காப்பற்ற முறையில் நீங்கள் பச்சை குத்தியிருக்கும் பட்சத்தில் உங்களுக்கு எச்.ஐ.வி போன்ற நோய் தொற்றுகள் ஏற்படுவதற்கான வாய்ப்புகள் இருக்கின்றன. எனவே ஆரோக்கியமற்ற முறையில் பச்சை குத்தியவர்கள் 3 மாதம் வரை காத்திருக்க வேண்டும். அதன் பிறகே இரத்த வழங்க வேண்டும்.

​மருந்துகள்

சில மருந்துகளை உட்கொள்பவர்கள் தற்காலிகமாக இரத்த தானம் செய்யும் தகுதியை இழக்கின்றனர் அவர்களை எடுத்துக்கொள்ளும் மருந்தை பொறுத்து காலம் மாறுப்படும். எடுத்துக்காட்டாக கூமாடின் அல்லது வார்ஃபிலோன் போன்ற மருத்துகளை நீங்கள் எடுத்துக்கொள்கிறீர்கள் என்றால் அந்த மருந்தை நிறுத்திய ஏழு நாட்களுக்கு பிறகே நீங்கள் இரத்த தானம் செய்ய முடியும்.

ஆனால் தடிப்பு தோல் அழற்சிக்கான வாய்வழி ரெட்டினாய்டு சிகிச்சையான சோரியாடேன் செய்தவர்கள் மூன்று ஆண்டுகள் கழித்தே இரத்த தானம் செய்ய முடியும்.

மலேரியா, டெங்கு மற்றும் ஜிகா வைரஸ் போன்ற கொசுக்களால் பரவும் தொற்றுநோய்கள் அதிகமாக பரவும் இடத்தில் இருப்பதை பொறுத்து தற்காலிகமாகவோ அல்லது நிரந்தரமாகவோ நீங்கள் இரத்த தானம் செய்வது தடைப்படலாம்.

​தடுக்கும் சில காரணங்கள்

• ஹெபடைடிஸ் பி அல்லது சி
• பக்கவாதம் (மீண்டிருந்தாலும் கூட)

இரத்த தானம் செய்வதற்கு ஏராளமான தகுதிகள் உள்ளன. அந்த தகுதியை நீங்கள் பெறுகிறீர்களா இல்லையா என்பது உங்களுக்கு தெரியாவிட்டால் உங்களுக்கு அருகிலுள்ள இரத்த பரிசோதனை மையத்தை தொடர்புக்கொள்ளுங்கள்.

​பாதுக்காப்பாக இரத்த தானம் செய்வது எப்படி?

• பாதுக்காப்பான இரத்த தானம் செய்வதற்கு முன்பு நீங்கள் பல விஷயங்களை நினைவில் வைத்துக் கொள்ள வேண்டும்.
• இரத்த தானத்திற்கு முன் செய்ய வேண்டியவை
• உங்கள் இரத்த தானத்திற்கு முன்பு ஏராளமான அளவில் தண்ணீர் குடிக்கவும்.
• சிவப்பு இறைச்சி, மீன் மற்றும் கோழி போன்ற இரும்புச்சத்து நிறைந்த உணவுகளை உண்ணுங்கள். ஏனெனில் உடலில் புதிய அணுக்களை உருவாக்க உடலுக்கு இரும்புச்சத்து தேவைப்படுகிறது.
• ஏழு முதல் ஒன்பது மணிநேரம் வரை தூங்க வேண்டும்.

​இரத்த தானத்திற்கு முன் செய்ய கூடாதவை

• இரத்த தானத்திற்கு முன்பு ஆல்கஹால் குடிக்க கூடாது. அது உடலை நீரிழக்க செய்கிறது.
• வறுத்த அல்லது பதப்படுத்தப்பட்ட உணவுகள் போன்ற கொழுப்பு நிறைந்த உணவுகளை சாப்பிட வேண்டாம். ஏனெனில் அதிக கொழுப்பு இரத்தத்தில் இருக்கும்போது நோய்த்தொற்றை கண்டறிய முடியாது.
• உங்கள் பிளேட்லேட் நன்கொடை செய்வதற்கு முன்பு குறைந்தது 48 மணி நேரத்திற்கு முன் வரை ஆஸ்பிரின் எடுத்துக்கொள்ள வேண்டாம். ஏனெனில் இது இரத்த பிளேட்லேட் செயல்ப்பாட்டில் பாதிப்பை ஏற்படுத்தும்.
• முழு இரத்த தானம் செய்யும்போது தற்காலிகமாக சிவப்பு ரத்த அணுக்களின் எண்ணிக்கையானது குறைகிறது. எனவே இரும்பு சத்து தொடர்பான மருந்துகளை அப்போது எடுத்துக்கொள்வது நல்லது. குறிப்பாக இரத்த தானம் செய்த பிறகு உங்கள் உடலுக்கு அதிக ஊக்கம் தேவைப்படுகிறது.
• எனவே இதற்காக வைட்டமின் சி நிறைந்த உணவுகள் பழங்கள், சிட்ரஸ் பழங்கள், மிளகுத்தூள், ஸ்ட்ராப்பெர்ரி ஆகியவற்றை உண்ணலாம். இவை இரும்பு சத்துக்கு சிறந்த மூலங்களாக உள்ளன.

ஒவ்வொரு எட்டு வாரங்களுக்கு ஒரு முறை அதாவது இரண்டு மாதங்களுக்கு ஒருமுறை நீங்கள் இரத்த தானம் செய்யலாம். நீங்கள் இழந்த சிவப்பு ரத்த அணுக்களின் எண்ணிக்கை சகஜ நிலையை அடைய எட்டு வாரங்கள் ஆகின்றன. சமீபத்திய உங்களது பயண வரலாறு, ஹெச்.ஐ.வி, ஹெபடைடிஸ் பி அல்லது சி போன்ற சுகாதார பிரச்சனைகளை பொறுத்து நீங்கள் இரத்த தானம் செய்ய தகுதியுடையவரா? இல்லையா? என்பது முடிவு செய்யப்படும்.

நீங்கள் இரத்த தானம் செய்வதற்கு முன்பு மது அருந்துவதையும் கொழுப்பு நிறைந்த உணவுகளை சாப்பிடுவதையும் தவிர்க்கவும். அதற்கு பதிலாக போதுமான தூக்கத்தை பெற்றுக்கொள்ளுங்கள். ஏராளமான தண்ணீரை குடிக்கவும், இரும்புச்சத்து மற்றும் வைட்டமின் சி நிறைந்த உணவுகளை உண்ணவும். இது உங்கள் உடலில் இரத்த அணுக்களை உருவாக்க உதவும்.

நீண்ட காலமாக இரத்த தானம் செய்வது என்பது பாதுக்காப்பானதே. இரத்த தானம் செய்யும் பலர் பல ஆண்டுகளாக எந்த விதமான சுகாதார பிரச்சனைகளும் இல்லாமல் தொடர்ந்து இரத்த தானம் செய்து வருகின்றனர்.

உங்களுக்கானவை

அடுத்த செய்தி

Tamil Nadu State AIDS Control Society

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Knowledge, attitude and practice regarding blood donation among medical students of Tamil Nadu- a cross sectional study

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Background: Blood can save millions of life. Blood transfusion is one of the most crucial interventions in conditions like trauma, childbirth, and various other medical and surgical life-saving procedures. In spite of extensive efforts and a number of blood donation programs being organized worldwide, the availability of blood remains too short to meet the demand. Students of health education form a potential source of eligible regular voluntary donors and also play a cruel role in motivating potential donors from the general population.Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted among the medical students and interns of Government Thiruvannamalai Medical College in July 2018. Universal sampling was done for this study. A pretested structured questionnaire was used for data collection. Data entry and analysis was done using SPSS software version 21.Results: Out of 460 students, 53.3% have adequate knowledge about blood donation. 57.8% of students have positive attitude towards bl...

Related Papers

Nepalese Medical Journal

Nitesh Mangal

Introduction: Despite all efforts, there is a gap in the demand and supply of blood donation in India. Medical students play a crucial role in promoting and mobilizing blood donation among potential youth. The present study attempted to ascertain the knowledge, attitude, and practice as well as factors associated with actual blood donation among medical students at various stages of their studies. Materials and Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted during May-June 2021using a pre-tested semi-structured questionnaire through Google form among 346 medical students representing first, second and third-year MBBS. The aggregate scores for knowledge and attitude worked out for each student and analyzed for gender effect, actual practice, a correlation between knowledge and attitude score, and factors contributing to it using z- test, correlation coefficient test, and chi-square test respectively. Results: The blood donation by students was found significantly associated with se...

Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences

Abraham Jobby

DESHAM CHELIMELA

Dr. Alaka O Chandak

Objective: This study was carried out to assess the knowledge, attitude, practice, and behavior (KAPB) regarding blood donation amongst students of higher educational institutes (HEIs) Method & Results: 7281 students from Higher Educational Institute in India were interviewed. Of these, 4667 (64.1%) had adequate (average and above average) knowledge of blood donation. Overall knowledge was better among male participants. From the sample, 2592 (35.6%) students had donated blood at least once while 4689 (64.4%) participants had never done so. From those who had not donated blood, 1841 (39.3%) did not do so due to lack of opportunity whereas 1630 (34.7%) did not have information regarding the same. Conclusion: The current study used the largest number of participants as sample, which also included international students. This study will help stakeholders in designing strategies to encourage non-donors to donate blood and the donors to donate on a regular basis.

Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health

ameenah siraja

Narayan Mahotra

Background: College students form a large, healthy, and active population of potential blood donors; their recruitment and retention would immensely help meet the demand of safe blood. The knowledge and practice of blood donation among students are reportedly diverse. In Nepal, medical students donate more and are more knowledgeable than non-medical, students but there could be differences between medical students of different colleges. Methods: A cross-sectional comparative study and using self-administered questionnaire was conducted in the students of two randomly chosen private medical colleges of Nepal – Nepal Medical College (NMC) of Kathmandu and Chitwan Medical College (CMC) of Chitwan. Results: Total 279 students, 106 in CMC and 173 in NMC, participated. Students of CMC were older (mean age 21.16±1.353 vs 19.32±1.094 of NMC), more knowledgeable (average knowledge score 55.2% vs 52.6% of NMC), donated more (50.9% donated vs 25.4% of NMC), participated more in organizing bloo...

Khulna University Studies

Md. Salauddin Khan

Voluntary blood donation (VBD) is the foundation of blood safety and safe transfusion methods. It is vital to boost volunteer donor recruitment and retention to ensure a long-term safe blood transfusion practice, especially among university students. The goal was to evaluate Khulna University students' blood donation knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) as well as associated factors. A cross-sectional study was conducted at Khulna University in April 2022. Using simple random sampling (SRS), 400 face-to-face interviews were taken, of which 394 records were used for further analysis. A Chi-square test was used to check the association between KAP toward VBD, and binary logistic regression was applied to identify the association between explanatory and outcome variables. The logistic regression reveals that students with good knowledge about VBD are associated with permanent residence (OR: 1.651; 95% CI: 1.028, 2.650) and education (OR: 1.746; 95% CI: 1.012, 3.014). Favorable a...

asiya sultana

There is always a scarcity of human blood at We found most of the students possess a blood transfusion service centers due to lag positive attitude towards blood donation but between demand and supply. Increase in majority (83%) of them had never donated voluntary, non-remunerated blood donation blood. Almost all (97%) including male and is the only solution to the problem. University female students were willing to donate in students can be valuable resource of safe blood future. We concluded students have more asthey can be motivated and encouraged to potential to become regular voluntary donors. become voluntary donors. With this back-Therefore, college and university students ground, Delhi based central universities should be important part of information, students were surveyed with a predesigned, education, communication and other pretested questionnaireto assess knowledge, promotional activities related to voluntary attitude, practices and the contributing blood donation. fac...

IP Innovative Publication Pvt. Ltd.

IP Innovative Publication Pvt. Ltd. , suparna dubey

Introduction: Advances in healthcare require adequate quantities of safe blood, which can be obtained by regular voluntary blood donation. The college-going students constitute a healthy pool of potential donors. This study was conducted to explore the knowledge, attitudes and practices of blood donation in undergraduate medical students, so that the existing lacunae in the system may be identified and remedied. Materials and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 388 undergraduate medical students, using a structured questionnaire which contained both close and open-ended questions on attitudes and practices. Knowledge was assessed by interview by a single observer. Results: Only 18.04% students had donated blood. Gender was found to be insignificant and socioeconomic status (p=0.00004) and knowledge about donation (p<0.00001) were found to have a highly significant effect on blood donation. Voluntary donors donating for altruism constituted 82.9%. Commonest reasons for non-donation included deferrals (40.3%), apathy (35.8%) and fear (17.9%). Deferrals were due to anaemia (37.4%) and inadequate weight (2.8%), almost exclusively in females. Misconceptions related to pain (6.3%), increased rate of infections (6.0%), decreased immunity (0.6%) and syncope (0.6%) were prevalent. Non-donors felt that blood donations were risky (p=0.0261) and perceived a higher degree of risk than donors (p=0.0018). Only 0.6% of the donors were regular donors while 74.3% of donors had donated only once. Blood donation camps were the most important source of knowledge and motivation (34.3%) and all voluntary donors had donated therein. The donation experience was considered good by 58.6% students. To promote donation, non-donors advocated provision of incentives (p=0.00016), which included free replacement of blood for family or friends (35.6%) and free blood tests (29.4%). Conclusions: It is essential to create awareness among medical students and organize blood donation camps to increased recruitment and retention of voluntary donors. This will help attain the goal of 100% voluntary, non-remunerated blood donation laid down by the WHO.

https://ijshr.com/IJSHR_Vol.5_Issue.3_July2020/IJSHR_Abstract.0015.html

International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research (IJSHR)

Background: Young, healthy and physically fit students can play a vital role in blood donation. Youth constitute a good proportion of the Kashmiri population so it is very important that we encourage, inspire and motivate them to donate blood on regular basis voluntarily rather than on need basis. The present study was conducted in Kashmir valley to assess the University student’s awareness and attitude towards blood donation. Material and Methods: In this cross sectional study, 800 University students selected at random from various Universities of Kashmir valley using stratified random sampling technique were evaluated using a well-designed validated questionnaire. The information collected on socio-demographic variables, knowledge and attitude of students towards blood donation was assessed using appropriate statistical tools. Results: A total of 800 students, 50% boys and 50% girls were evaluated in present study. The results of our study showed that only (5.5%) of total respondents had a history of blood donation and out of these respondents 90% respondents donate only once. The study reveals that the most mentioned reasons behind not donating blood were; not being asked to donate blood (43.5%); inconsideration of donation (29.5%) and fear of drawing blood (27.0%). The study also revealed that 53.5% students had adequate knowledge regarding blood donation and 93.5% students understudy showed positive attitude towards blood donation. The male students were more knowledgeable and showed more interest in donating blood than female respondents. Conclusion: The current study showed that inadequate knowledge was prevalent among substantial proportion of University students in Kashmir valley, and there was a significant disparity in Knowledge between male and female students. The study further, showed despite the positive attitude of students towards blood donation, only 5.5% students had history of blood donation. It was concluded that blood donation camps and education programs are necessary to motivate youth and increase awareness towards voluntary blood donation rather than donating blood on need basis.

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Blood Donation Essay

Blood is necessary for the body's effective functioning. Large amounts of blood loss can lead to fatal illnesses. Blood donation is the practice of giving blood to others in order to aid them in dealing with their medical issues. It represents humanity. Here are a few sample essays on blood donations.

100 Words Essay On Blood Donation

200 words essay on blood donation, 500 words essay on blood donation.

Giving blood is all about giving the gift of life to others. The donation of blood for medicinal and scientific purposes is the goal of voluntary blood donation. Every donor must undergo a medical examination since blood is a vital component of your body, which helps to prevent the spread of infectious illnesses during transfusions. One pint of blood, or one-tenth the amount an adult keeps in their body, is the maximum amount that a typical donor is permitted to donate at once. One pint is enough blood to save three lives. Blood donation is an essential component of medicine since roughly one in three people on the earth require blood transfusions at some point in their lives.

Blood Donor Day is celebrated on June 14 to create awareness of the universal need for blood for health care and to thank every individual who donates blood. Most notably, the WHO sponsors a campaign on this day to encourage people to give blood. A person must be between the age of 17 and 66 in order to be eligible to give blood. They must be in good health and weigh at least 50 kg. Diseases including diabetes, hypertension, and others prevent some people from giving blood.

My Uncle's Story

You do not have to be a fireman or a doctor to save a life, it is just as easy as donating blood. My uncle had once gotten into a bad accident, lost a lot of blood because of it, and urgently needed blood for his surgery. No one from my family was a match, so we all contacted our friends for help. After a few hours of struggling to find a donor, my brother's friend came to help. It was because of him that that day my uncle went into surgery timely and today is living a healthy and beautiful life. My whole family praised my brother’s friend and thanked him for his generosity.

The simplest acts have the capability of having the largest impact. Blood that is donated is used to treat patients with a variety of medical conditions such as blood disorders, cancer and anaemia or to help replace the blood lost from patients during surgery. Each donation is split into its components, these being red blood cells, platelets and plasma, meaning that each individual patient can be given the component that they require in order to help them to recover. This means that every donation is put to its best use and each donor has therefore given the most that they can through one donation.

Why Should You Donate Blood?

You should never hesitate to donate blood because it is primarily done to save lives. It represents humanity. It is blind to the blood donor's caste, creed, or religion. The organs of our body perform a variety of tasks, and in order to do so, these organs require oxygen and energy. The blood that flows in our body provides oxygen and energy. Therefore, blood from an outside source is needed when an organ fails to perform a certain function and hence blood donation is required to save lives.

Benefits Of Blood Donation

People who donate blood to blood banks serve a very noble humanitarian cause irrespective of caste/ creed/ religion or gender. There are many advantages to donating blood.

The most important benefit is that you are saving someone’s life. The blood donated can be used three times because it is sectioned into various components. It revitalises the fragile health condition of a human being. The human body is capable of regenerating blood within a few hours after donation.

The risk of cancer such as the liver, lung, and colon can be reduced by constant blood donation. This is because the iron stored in the body is maintained at a healthy level.

Every donor has to go through a physical test to analyse whether they are eligible to donate blood. This health checkup helps in knowing your own body like pressure level, haemoglobin, iron and sugar level. It is also tested for HIV, hepatitis, and other diseases.

The most powerful health benefit is psychological. When you know that the blood that you are donating will be used somewhere to save someone’s life, it gives you a sense of immense pride.

There are blood banks where people can store their blood, and that blood is used in case of a medical emergency. It is advised that people with rare blood types deposit their blood in blood banks for future needs. The need for blood is always greater than the supply, hence more encouragement should be given to individuals so they would voluntarily donate blood and save lives.

Today, it is crucial to raise awareness of the benefits of blood donation and the need for people to appreciate life. Several NGOs are working towards spreading awareness on blood donation which might save anyone's life. Their primary goal is to encourage individuals to give blood and to let them know how important what they have done is.

Explore Career Options (By Industry)

• Construction
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• Information Technology

Data Administrator

Database professionals use software to store and organise data such as financial information, and customer shipping records. Individuals who opt for a career as data administrators ensure that data is available for users and secured from unauthorised sales. DB administrators may work in various types of industries. It may involve computer systems design, service firms, insurance companies, banks and hospitals.

Bio Medical Engineer

The field of biomedical engineering opens up a universe of expert chances. An Individual in the biomedical engineering career path work in the field of engineering as well as medicine, in order to find out solutions to common problems of the two fields. The biomedical engineering job opportunities are to collaborate with doctors and researchers to develop medical systems, equipment, or devices that can solve clinical problems. Here we will be discussing jobs after biomedical engineering, how to get a job in biomedical engineering, biomedical engineering scope, and salary. 

Ethical Hacker

A career as ethical hacker involves various challenges and provides lucrative opportunities in the digital era where every giant business and startup owns its cyberspace on the world wide web. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path try to find the vulnerabilities in the cyber system to get its authority. If he or she succeeds in it then he or she gets its illegal authority. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path then steal information or delete the file that could affect the business, functioning, or services of the organization.

GIS officer work on various GIS software to conduct a study and gather spatial and non-spatial information. GIS experts update the GIS data and maintain it. The databases include aerial or satellite imagery, latitudinal and longitudinal coordinates, and manually digitized images of maps. In a career as GIS expert, one is responsible for creating online and mobile maps.

Data Analyst

The invention of the database has given fresh breath to the people involved in the data analytics career path. Analysis refers to splitting up a whole into its individual components for individual analysis. Data analysis is a method through which raw data are processed and transformed into information that would be beneficial for user strategic thinking.

Data are collected and examined to respond to questions, evaluate hypotheses or contradict theories. It is a tool for analyzing, transforming, modeling, and arranging data with useful knowledge, to assist in decision-making and methods, encompassing various strategies, and is used in different fields of business, research, and social science.

Geothermal Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as geothermal engineers are the professionals involved in the processing of geothermal energy. The responsibilities of geothermal engineers may vary depending on the workplace location. Those who work in fields design facilities to process and distribute geothermal energy. They oversee the functioning of machinery used in the field.

Database Architect

If you are intrigued by the programming world and are interested in developing communications networks then a career as database architect may be a good option for you. Data architect roles and responsibilities include building design models for data communication networks. Wide Area Networks (WANs), local area networks (LANs), and intranets are included in the database networks. It is expected that database architects will have in-depth knowledge of a company's business to develop a network to fulfil the requirements of the organisation. Stay tuned as we look at the larger picture and give you more information on what is db architecture, why you should pursue database architecture, what to expect from such a degree and what your job opportunities will be after graduation. Here, we will be discussing how to become a data architect. Students can visit NIT Trichy , IIT Kharagpur , JMI New Delhi . 

Remote Sensing Technician

Individuals who opt for a career as a remote sensing technician possess unique personalities. Remote sensing analysts seem to be rational human beings, they are strong, independent, persistent, sincere, realistic and resourceful. Some of them are analytical as well, which means they are intelligent, introspective and inquisitive. 

Remote sensing scientists use remote sensing technology to support scientists in fields such as community planning, flight planning or the management of natural resources. Analysing data collected from aircraft, satellites or ground-based platforms using statistical analysis software, image analysis software or Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is a significant part of their work. Do you want to learn how to become remote sensing technician? There's no need to be concerned; we've devised a simple remote sensing technician career path for you. Scroll through the pages and read.

Budget Analyst

Budget analysis, in a nutshell, entails thoroughly analyzing the details of a financial budget. The budget analysis aims to better understand and manage revenue. Budget analysts assist in the achievement of financial targets, the preservation of profitability, and the pursuit of long-term growth for a business. Budget analysts generally have a bachelor's degree in accounting, finance, economics, or a closely related field. Knowledge of Financial Management is of prime importance in this career.

Underwriter

An underwriter is a person who assesses and evaluates the risk of insurance in his or her field like mortgage, loan, health policy, investment, and so on and so forth. The underwriter career path does involve risks as analysing the risks means finding out if there is a way for the insurance underwriter jobs to recover the money from its clients. If the risk turns out to be too much for the company then in the future it is an underwriter who will be held accountable for it. Therefore, one must carry out his or her job with a lot of attention and diligence.

Finance Executive

Product manager.

A Product Manager is a professional responsible for product planning and marketing. He or she manages the product throughout the Product Life Cycle, gathering and prioritising the product. A product manager job description includes defining the product vision and working closely with team members of other departments to deliver winning products.  

Operations Manager

Individuals in the operations manager jobs are responsible for ensuring the efficiency of each department to acquire its optimal goal. They plan the use of resources and distribution of materials. The operations manager's job description includes managing budgets, negotiating contracts, and performing administrative tasks.

Stock Analyst

Individuals who opt for a career as a stock analyst examine the company's investments makes decisions and keep track of financial securities. The nature of such investments will differ from one business to the next. Individuals in the stock analyst career use data mining to forecast a company's profits and revenues, advise clients on whether to buy or sell, participate in seminars, and discussing financial matters with executives and evaluate annual reports.

A Researcher is a professional who is responsible for collecting data and information by reviewing the literature and conducting experiments and surveys. He or she uses various methodological processes to provide accurate data and information that is utilised by academicians and other industry professionals. Here, we will discuss what is a researcher, the researcher's salary, types of researchers.

Welding Engineer

Welding Engineer Job Description: A Welding Engineer work involves managing welding projects and supervising welding teams. He or she is responsible for reviewing welding procedures, processes and documentation. A career as Welding Engineer involves conducting failure analyses and causes on welding issues. 

Transportation Planner

A career as Transportation Planner requires technical application of science and technology in engineering, particularly the concepts, equipment and technologies involved in the production of products and services. In fields like land use, infrastructure review, ecological standards and street design, he or she considers issues of health, environment and performance. A Transportation Planner assigns resources for implementing and designing programmes. He or she is responsible for assessing needs, preparing plans and forecasts and compliance with regulations.

Environmental Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as an environmental engineer are construction professionals who utilise the skills and knowledge of biology, soil science, chemistry and the concept of engineering to design and develop projects that serve as solutions to various environmental problems. 

Safety Manager

A Safety Manager is a professional responsible for employee’s safety at work. He or she plans, implements and oversees the company’s employee safety. A Safety Manager ensures compliance and adherence to Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) guidelines.

Conservation Architect

A Conservation Architect is a professional responsible for conserving and restoring buildings or monuments having a historic value. He or she applies techniques to document and stabilise the object’s state without any further damage. A Conservation Architect restores the monuments and heritage buildings to bring them back to their original state.

Structural Engineer

A Structural Engineer designs buildings, bridges, and other related structures. He or she analyzes the structures and makes sure the structures are strong enough to be used by the people. A career as a Structural Engineer requires working in the construction process. It comes under the civil engineering discipline. A Structure Engineer creates structural models with the help of computer-aided design software. 

Highway Engineer

Highway Engineer Job Description:  A Highway Engineer is a civil engineer who specialises in planning and building thousands of miles of roads that support connectivity and allow transportation across the country. He or she ensures that traffic management schemes are effectively planned concerning economic sustainability and successful implementation.

Field Surveyor

Are you searching for a Field Surveyor Job Description? A Field Surveyor is a professional responsible for conducting field surveys for various places or geographical conditions. He or she collects the required data and information as per the instructions given by senior officials. 

Orthotist and Prosthetist

Orthotists and Prosthetists are professionals who provide aid to patients with disabilities. They fix them to artificial limbs (prosthetics) and help them to regain stability. There are times when people lose their limbs in an accident. In some other occasions, they are born without a limb or orthopaedic impairment. Orthotists and prosthetists play a crucial role in their lives with fixing them to assistive devices and provide mobility.

Pathologist

A career in pathology in India is filled with several responsibilities as it is a medical branch and affects human lives. The demand for pathologists has been increasing over the past few years as people are getting more aware of different diseases. Not only that, but an increase in population and lifestyle changes have also contributed to the increase in a pathologist’s demand. The pathology careers provide an extremely huge number of opportunities and if you want to be a part of the medical field you can consider being a pathologist. If you want to know more about a career in pathology in India then continue reading this article.

Veterinary Doctor

Speech therapist, gynaecologist.

Gynaecology can be defined as the study of the female body. The job outlook for gynaecology is excellent since there is evergreen demand for one because of their responsibility of dealing with not only women’s health but also fertility and pregnancy issues. Although most women prefer to have a women obstetrician gynaecologist as their doctor, men also explore a career as a gynaecologist and there are ample amounts of male doctors in the field who are gynaecologists and aid women during delivery and childbirth. 

Audiologist

The audiologist career involves audiology professionals who are responsible to treat hearing loss and proactively preventing the relevant damage. Individuals who opt for a career as an audiologist use various testing strategies with the aim to determine if someone has a normal sensitivity to sounds or not. After the identification of hearing loss, a hearing doctor is required to determine which sections of the hearing are affected, to what extent they are affected, and where the wound causing the hearing loss is found. As soon as the hearing loss is identified, the patients are provided with recommendations for interventions and rehabilitation such as hearing aids, cochlear implants, and appropriate medical referrals. While audiology is a branch of science that studies and researches hearing, balance, and related disorders.

An oncologist is a specialised doctor responsible for providing medical care to patients diagnosed with cancer. He or she uses several therapies to control the cancer and its effect on the human body such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy and biopsy. An oncologist designs a treatment plan based on a pathology report after diagnosing the type of cancer and where it is spreading inside the body.

Are you searching for an ‘Anatomist job description’? An Anatomist is a research professional who applies the laws of biological science to determine the ability of bodies of various living organisms including animals and humans to regenerate the damaged or destroyed organs. If you want to know what does an anatomist do, then read the entire article, where we will answer all your questions.

For an individual who opts for a career as an actor, the primary responsibility is to completely speak to the character he or she is playing and to persuade the crowd that the character is genuine by connecting with them and bringing them into the story. This applies to significant roles and littler parts, as all roles join to make an effective creation. Here in this article, we will discuss how to become an actor in India, actor exams, actor salary in India, and actor jobs. 

Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats create and direct original routines for themselves, in addition to developing interpretations of existing routines. The work of circus acrobats can be seen in a variety of performance settings, including circus, reality shows, sports events like the Olympics, movies and commercials. Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats must be prepared to face rejections and intermittent periods of work. The creativity of acrobats may extend to other aspects of the performance. For example, acrobats in the circus may work with gym trainers, celebrities or collaborate with other professionals to enhance such performance elements as costume and or maybe at the teaching end of the career.

Video Game Designer

Career as a video game designer is filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. A video game designer is someone who is involved in the process of creating a game from day one. He or she is responsible for fulfilling duties like designing the character of the game, the several levels involved, plot, art and similar other elements. Individuals who opt for a career as a video game designer may also write the codes for the game using different programming languages.

Depending on the video game designer job description and experience they may also have to lead a team and do the early testing of the game in order to suggest changes and find loopholes.

Radio Jockey

Radio Jockey is an exciting, promising career and a great challenge for music lovers. If you are really interested in a career as radio jockey, then it is very important for an RJ to have an automatic, fun, and friendly personality. If you want to get a job done in this field, a strong command of the language and a good voice are always good things. Apart from this, in order to be a good radio jockey, you will also listen to good radio jockeys so that you can understand their style and later make your own by practicing.

A career as radio jockey has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. If you want to know more about a career as radio jockey, and how to become a radio jockey then continue reading the article.

Choreographer

The word “choreography" actually comes from Greek words that mean “dance writing." Individuals who opt for a career as a choreographer create and direct original dances, in addition to developing interpretations of existing dances. A Choreographer dances and utilises his or her creativity in other aspects of dance performance. For example, he or she may work with the music director to select music or collaborate with other famous choreographers to enhance such performance elements as lighting, costume and set design.

Social Media Manager

A career as social media manager involves implementing the company’s or brand’s marketing plan across all social media channels. Social media managers help in building or improving a brand’s or a company’s website traffic, build brand awareness, create and implement marketing and brand strategy. Social media managers are key to important social communication as well.

Photographer

Photography is considered both a science and an art, an artistic means of expression in which the camera replaces the pen. In a career as a photographer, an individual is hired to capture the moments of public and private events, such as press conferences or weddings, or may also work inside a studio, where people go to get their picture clicked. Photography is divided into many streams each generating numerous career opportunities in photography. With the boom in advertising, media, and the fashion industry, photography has emerged as a lucrative and thrilling career option for many Indian youths.

An individual who is pursuing a career as a producer is responsible for managing the business aspects of production. They are involved in each aspect of production from its inception to deception. Famous movie producers review the script, recommend changes and visualise the story. 

They are responsible for overseeing the finance involved in the project and distributing the film for broadcasting on various platforms. A career as a producer is quite fulfilling as well as exhaustive in terms of playing different roles in order for a production to be successful. Famous movie producers are responsible for hiring creative and technical personnel on contract basis.

Copy Writer

In a career as a copywriter, one has to consult with the client and understand the brief well. A career as a copywriter has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. Several new mediums of advertising are opening therefore making it a lucrative career choice. Students can pursue various copywriter courses such as Journalism , Advertising , Marketing Management . Here, we have discussed how to become a freelance copywriter, copywriter career path, how to become a copywriter in India, and copywriting career outlook. 

In a career as a vlogger, one generally works for himself or herself. However, once an individual has gained viewership there are several brands and companies that approach them for paid collaboration. It is one of those fields where an individual can earn well while following his or her passion. 

Ever since internet costs got reduced the viewership for these types of content has increased on a large scale. Therefore, a career as a vlogger has a lot to offer. If you want to know more about the Vlogger eligibility, roles and responsibilities then continue reading the article. 

For publishing books, newspapers, magazines and digital material, editorial and commercial strategies are set by publishers. Individuals in publishing career paths make choices about the markets their businesses will reach and the type of content that their audience will be served. Individuals in book publisher careers collaborate with editorial staff, designers, authors, and freelance contributors who develop and manage the creation of content.

Careers in journalism are filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. One cannot afford to miss out on the details. As it is the small details that provide insights into a story. Depending on those insights a journalist goes about writing a news article. A journalism career can be stressful at times but if you are someone who is passionate about it then it is the right choice for you. If you want to know more about the media field and journalist career then continue reading this article.

Individuals in the editor career path is an unsung hero of the news industry who polishes the language of the news stories provided by stringers, reporters, copywriters and content writers and also news agencies. Individuals who opt for a career as an editor make it more persuasive, concise and clear for readers. In this article, we will discuss the details of the editor's career path such as how to become an editor in India, editor salary in India and editor skills and qualities.

Individuals who opt for a career as a reporter may often be at work on national holidays and festivities. He or she pitches various story ideas and covers news stories in risky situations. Students can pursue a BMC (Bachelor of Mass Communication) , B.M.M. (Bachelor of Mass Media) , or  MAJMC (MA in Journalism and Mass Communication) to become a reporter. While we sit at home reporters travel to locations to collect information that carries a news value.  

Corporate Executive

Are you searching for a Corporate Executive job description? A Corporate Executive role comes with administrative duties. He or she provides support to the leadership of the organisation. A Corporate Executive fulfils the business purpose and ensures its financial stability. In this article, we are going to discuss how to become corporate executive.

Multimedia Specialist

A multimedia specialist is a media professional who creates, audio, videos, graphic image files, computer animations for multimedia applications. He or she is responsible for planning, producing, and maintaining websites and applications. 

Quality Controller

A quality controller plays a crucial role in an organisation. He or she is responsible for performing quality checks on manufactured products. He or she identifies the defects in a product and rejects the product. 

A quality controller records detailed information about products with defects and sends it to the supervisor or plant manager to take necessary actions to improve the production process.

Production Manager

A QA Lead is in charge of the QA Team. The role of QA Lead comes with the responsibility of assessing services and products in order to determine that he or she meets the quality standards. He or she develops, implements and manages test plans. 

Process Development Engineer

The Process Development Engineers design, implement, manufacture, mine, and other production systems using technical knowledge and expertise in the industry. They use computer modeling software to test technologies and machinery. An individual who is opting career as Process Development Engineer is responsible for developing cost-effective and efficient processes. They also monitor the production process and ensure it functions smoothly and efficiently.

AWS Solution Architect

An AWS Solution Architect is someone who specializes in developing and implementing cloud computing systems. He or she has a good understanding of the various aspects of cloud computing and can confidently deploy and manage their systems. He or she troubleshoots the issues and evaluates the risk from the third party. 

Azure Administrator

An Azure Administrator is a professional responsible for implementing, monitoring, and maintaining Azure Solutions. He or she manages cloud infrastructure service instances and various cloud servers as well as sets up public and private cloud systems. 

Computer Programmer

Careers in computer programming primarily refer to the systematic act of writing code and moreover include wider computer science areas. The word 'programmer' or 'coder' has entered into practice with the growing number of newly self-taught tech enthusiasts. Computer programming careers involve the use of designs created by software developers and engineers and transforming them into commands that can be implemented by computers. These commands result in regular usage of social media sites, word-processing applications and browsers.

Information Security Manager

Individuals in the information security manager career path involves in overseeing and controlling all aspects of computer security. The IT security manager job description includes planning and carrying out security measures to protect the business data and information from corruption, theft, unauthorised access, and deliberate attack 

ITSM Manager

Automation test engineer.

An Automation Test Engineer job involves executing automated test scripts. He or she identifies the project’s problems and troubleshoots them. The role involves documenting the defect using management tools. He or she works with the application team in order to resolve any issues arising during the testing process. 

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Rare blood wastage: Donors blame private hospitals in Tamil Nadu

CHENNAI: The preference of private hospitals to use freshly-donated blood rather than blood stored in government-run blood banks is resulting in wastage, especially of rare phenotypes, as the stored units end up being discarded after expiration. Government doctors attribute this to the fear of private hospitals that the stored blood would not have been properly screened for diseases.

On April 24, the staff at the Government Villupuram Medical College Hospital were forced to discard one unit of blood of the rare ‘hh’ type after it expired even though a private hospital in Vellore had needed blood from the group earlier in the month.

Blood donors alleged that the private hospital opted to take fresh blood from a donor rather than use the banked blood.

Only one in 7,600 to 10,000 people in India has blood belonging to the ‘hh’ group, commonly known as the Bombay blood group.

“At least three units of Bombay blood group are wasted each year. This unit of blood could have been utilised if the private medical college hospital in Vellore had accepted it this month when there was a need. Instead they chose to find a fresh donor,” said Srivatsav Vema, a member of the volunteer-run Platelet Club.

Private hospitals ask for blood donors, not banked blood, says medical officer

“There have been multiple instances of two private hospitals, including one in Chennai, refusing to take donated blood already in stock, even if it is a rare group,” Vema added.

Asked why the Villupuram government facility discarded the unit of rare blood, a doctor there said the staff had reached out to many hospitals asking them to take it as it was nearing expiration. “But nobody came forward and it eventually expired,” the doctor added.

A medical officer in a government blood bank said that private hospitals prefer asking for blood donors rather than banked blood as they seem to believe the stored blood may not have been screened properly. “We screen donated blood for HIV, Hepatitis B and C, malaria and other illnesses but many private hospitals feel this might have not done properly,” the doctor added. “Every time they reach out with a request, I ask them if they want a donor or blood. They always prefer donors, “ the doctor added.

Speaking to TNIE, a senior official with the Tamil Nadu State Blood Transfusion Council said, “When we find that the blood of a donor belongs to a rare group, the blood is stored. Mostly it will not be wasted, as we transfer it to different parts of the country when there is a need. A group of volunteers on a WhatsApp group do this. But, we cannot avoid wasting one or two units,” he added.

According to doctors, the shelf life of whole blood is 35 days, platelets five days, plasma one year and red blood cells 35 days. Officials added that a list of donors with rare blood groups is maintained so that when there is a requirement, the donor can be asked to give up blood.

Vema, said the government should update the e-RaktKosh website, a centralised blood bank management system for proper utilisation of blood units. As this is not being done regularly, there is no account of available units or expiry dates. He added that in the last four months alone, 58 units of blood from the Bombay blood group were transferred to other places, including Bangladesh.

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• Blood Donation Essay

Essay on Blood Donation

Blood is the fluid that circulates throughout our body conducting various functions. There are times when a person loses excessive blood and needs blood from some external source. In such situations, the donation of blood plays an important role. It is the noblest cause you can do to help ailing people. Blood Donation is the process wherein blood is drawn from one person and transfused to another person. Blood banks usually engage in this collection process and procedures following it. World Blood Donor Day is celebrated on 14 th June every year.

Why is Blood Donation Important?

The main reason to donate blood is to save a life so you must never think twice to donate blood. It is a sign of humanity. It doesn’t see the caste, creed, and religion of the blood donor.

Furthermore, the organs in our body conduct different functions and these organs need energy and oxygen to function properly. The oxygen and the energy are derived from the blood that circulates in our body. So when an organ fails to do a specific function then blood is required from an external source.

Blood Group

There are mainly four types of blood groups: A, B, AB, and O. Negative O blood group is the universal donor and AB positive is the universal recipient.

Benefits of Blood Donation

There are many advantages to donating blood. The most important benefit is that you are saving one life. The blood donated can be used three times because it is sectioned into various components, which are very useful. It revitalizes the poor health condition of a human being. The human body is capable of regenerating blood within a few hours after donation. Doctors recommend donating blood every three months because it helps to excrete waste blood in your body and fresh blood is made which keeps you healthier.

The other benefits are:

Preserve Cardiovascular Health: Reducing iron in the blood cells can reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes through blood donation. Research says if participants between the age group of 43 and 61 donate blood every six months then they are at a lower risk of getting heart attacks and strokes.

Reduce the Risk of Cancer: The risk of cancer such as liver, lung, colon, and throat cancers can be reduced by consistent blood donation. This is because the iron stored in the body is maintained at a healthy level.

Burn Calories: According to the university of the United States of America, you can burn 650 calories approximately per donation of one pint of blood.

Free Blood Analysis: Every donor has to go through a physical test to analyze whether they are eligible to donate blood. This preliminary health checkup helps in diagnosing our own body like pressure level, hemoglobin, and iron and sugar level. It is also tested for HIV, hepatitis, and other diseases.

A Sense of Pride: While there are many physical benefits of donating blood, the most powerful health benefit is psychological. When you know that the blood that you are donating will be used somewhere to save someone’s life, it gives you a sense of immense pride.

Blood Bank: Blood donation helps the blood banks to stabilize the various groups of blood that can be used to treat patients who are in urgent need of blood transfusion and other medical treatments.

World Blood Donor Day

Blood Donor day is celebrated on 14 th June to create awareness of the universal need for blood for health care and also celebrate and thank every individual who donates blood and encourage more people to start donating.

In today's time, it is very important to spread awareness about the importance of blood donation, people should understand the value of life. Each one of us should donate blood. It might save anyone's life and so you should value it and motivate other people around you to donate blood. Many NGOs work for this. Their main aim is to make people donate blood and let them know that they have done something so valuable.

This is a concise essay on blood donation and its benefits. It is a benevolent idea where people help each other by donating blood. This scientific process is safe and is conducted under the supervision of trained medical personnel. To know more about blood, blood groups, and blood donation, log on to Vedantu and check what the experts have to say. 

FAQs on Blood Donation Essay

1. When is Blood Donor Day Celebrated and Why?

Blood donor day is celebrated on 14 th June every year to create awareness among people of the urgent need for blood and also to encourage more people to start donating. Nowadays there are so many diseases that are taking life because of the loss of blood, and many people die because blood was not arranged on time, this makes us lose as humans. We should pray to God to make us serve humanity in any way. Blood donation is a big win as a human being.

2. How can Blood be Donated?

The whole process of blood donation takes about 10-15 minutes. A person is made to lie and the blood is drawn from him. He can also sip some fluid to hydrate himself. It is a painless process.

We may find camps around us on any occasions that are installed by NGOs or we can go to the hospital to donate blood.no objection certificate is signed at some places taking details of the person donating blood and ensuring that the person has no objection to donating blood and is healthy to donate blood to other people. After the collection of blood is done then the blood is kept for testing and then it is transferred to the person who needs it. Multiple blood banks help people find blood at the hour of need.

3. Why is Blood Donation Important?

Blood donation is important because the blood drawn can be used to save lives and other medical treatments. It revitalizes the health of a person. With the increasing no. of unknown diseases, people should be aware of the fact that in most life-threatening situations, the only solution that a doctor has is they can keep the person alive by transferring blood.

This may help to increase the probability of saving his life and give a chance to the doctor to treat him well. Blood donation is very important and people should motivate each other to do this good deed and serve humanity. You may save someone's life and their family by donating blood.

4. Which Blood Group is the Universal Donor?

O - the group is the universal donor. Most people of the same blood group can give and take blood from each other. But O- is one of the universal donors who can give blood to all the other blood groups; it can be any other blood group. Because of this O- people should often donate blood as they can be helpful to many people who are not getting blood from their blood group.

O-  persons are found rarely and they should have this feeling that saving someone's life can be so precious and this will add to your good deeds. You will get so much satisfaction, once you start donating blood to the people who need it. To know more about blood groups, log on to Vedantu  and get the latest study material for free. 

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Essay on Blood Donation in English

Blood Donation is when a person gives his blood to another person with his own wish. 14th June is celebrated as the World Blood Donors Day by WHO. It urges people to donate blood and create awareness about blood donation.

Blood donation slogan ” Share life, Give blood”. 1st October is observed in India as National Voluntary Blood Donation Day.

Blood is an important fluid in the body. An ailing body needs blood some people not able to produce the blood due to disease like anaemia, sickle cell etc. A person needs blood after an accident. Blood has mainly four groups A, B, AB and O. A person with O negative blood is a universal donor which can donate blood to any of the group, whereas AB group person can accept the blood of any group.

There are many types of blood donation. Some people donate blood to a blood bank where the blood is stored. Anybody can take blood from this bank who is in need. Some people donate directly to the person who needs it. Others donate it to their family member or a friend and the blood is continuously supplied to the person who takes it.

Blood Donation is an act of kindness and helps those who are in need. Many blood donation camps are organised in schools, offices, societies to collect it. Doctors do a medical check-up to check many things like blood pressure, body temperature, pulse and the blood group of the donor. People who are suffering from any disease cannot donate blood. After the donation, the donor is given fruits and juice so that he does not feel weak.

Blood Donation has many benefits. It helps both the donor and the person who takes the blood. A person needs blood when he loses it in an accident. Blood donation saves him and gives him life. It improves the health of the donor because the blood gets refilled. This reduces the chance of many diseases and keeps the body healthy.

People get afraid of blood donation because they think that it can cause them many diseases. Save blood donation is important one need to take care of certain precautions during donation of blood. Government, hospitals and media should make people aware of it. It is the duty of a doctor that he must take care of cleanliness.

Blood Donation is an act of humanity and we all must contribute to it. It promotes friendship and unity among people. It shows that we all are same and share the same blood.

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Questions on Blood Donation

Is it healthy to donate blood.

The blood donation safe life. The donor body start producing more blood with few hours after donation and replenishing the body. Every two to three month anyone can give blood again. The body became more fit to fight diseases.

What is the slogan of World Blood Donation Day 2019?

“Safe Blood to All” is the theme of world blood donation day 2019.

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