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7 Essential Tips on How to Format a Cover Letter

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7 Essential Tips on How to Format a Cover Letter was originally published on Resume.io .

cover letter examples columbia university

When you come to writing one of the most important letters in your life, you may need a few ground rules to help you to get started with the format of your cover letter.

That blank page can look awfully daunting otherwise.

Here are some must-follow tips around the structure and content of your cover letter:

Well-designed header

The header section of the cover letter should be attractive and space efficient. Graduates might be tempted to select a header design that reduces the amount of space that they need to fill for their cover letter, but you will have more to say than you think.

The header should contain all essential contact details (in addition to those on your resume) – full name, email, and mobile. You don’t have to include your full address and you definitely don’t have to include the “inside address” of your employer.

Mouthwatering intro

The intro of a recent grad or early career cover letter should be far more than a “this is what I want out of my career.” The hiring manager understands that you want the job – applicants need to prove to them that they are worthy of it. Make a compelling case.

The cover letter introduction should lead with your most relevant accomplishment for the role in question, with a hint of personality around how you achieved it. Avoid a generic cover letter that you send to everyone – you might not have much experience, but you should still strive to be as selective as possible.

Only relevant career stories with context

The length and content of your cover letter should be dictated by the amount of relevant experience that you have to share. Do not feel that you need to fill a page by parroting the responsibilities of the role or long lists of skills and personality traits without evidence.

Empty space is better than empty words – employers will value quality over quantity for the early career professional. What they want to understand in the cover letter is that you understand the demands of the role and can justify why you think you will do a good job.

Conclusion with call-to-action

End the conclusion of the early-career cover letter with a final detail about your personality and motivation and share your interest in learning more about the role. Saying that you hope to have the opportunity of an interview to learn more about the role is a powerful call-to-action which demonstrates your belief in yourself. Remember to keep the tone hopeful.

After the raw content come the syntax and visual choices:

Powerful action verbs

When you only have a certain number of sentences to create a favorable impression, your choice of verb can have a surprising impact on how your messages are received. Insightful action verbs can add a new level of meaning. Did you “manage” or “orchestrate” a project?

A word of warning: sprinkle action verbs and other buzzwords liberally. The cover letter should read like a conversation starter, so ensure that it sounds natural enough.

Impactful fonts, sensible sizes, and shot paragraphs

Increasingly the font size to take up more space on the page will fool no one. Stick with a standard 10 or 12 size and choose a suitable professional font that is easy to read.

Use short 2-4-line non-indented paragraphs and leave a line between each one. Give the reader a natural break between each of your career stories and consider using bullet points for your greatest accomplishments (the ones that you can ideally quantify with numbers). The cover letter should be strictly no more than one page – ideally aim for 3/4 of a page.

Right choice of template

Finally, very few cover letters or resumes are send as a blank word document these days. There are a wide choice of resume and cover letter templates – it is a great idea to use the same visual look for both your cover letter and resume. When a hiring manager is viewing a large number of candidates, this association will stick in their minds.

There is a subtle art to writing a persuasive cover letter when you do not have experience.

Strike a balance between outlining hopes for the future and sharing the greatest hits from your past. Your future employer will want to understand both.

If you are curious to explore further (you should be), the following article from Resume.io provides substantial further food for thought: “ How to Format a Cover Letter in 2022: Examples and Tips ”

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COMMENTS

  1. Sample Cover Letters

    Read our tips for writing a great cover letter. We suggest that you write the first draft of your letter without using a sample to guide you. Once you've created your first letter, those that follow will be much easier. Sample Cover Letters Undergraduate Internship. Layla D'Antonio New York, NY | [email protected] | (212) 555-0000

  2. Resume/Cover Letter Templates and Action Verbs Guide

    Columbia University School of International and Public Affairs 420 West 118th Street New York, NY 10027 +1 212-854-4613 +1 212-854-6190 [email protected] HOURS: Monday - Friday 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. ... Sample Cover Letter Templates. Sample Cover Letter Requesting Informational Interview;

  3. Cover Letters

    Your cover letter is where you can communicate to the employer; your interest in the position, the organization and what background and experience you bring that is relevant to the job. The job description, written by the employer, is your key to how to write your cover letter. Take time to analyze the job description and identify the key ...

  4. PDF How to Write Effective Cover Letters

    Proof your cover letter but also have a trusted friend review it for typos, syntax, and grammar. Check out resources like SIPA OCS, the Columbia Writing Center, and websites like The Muse and Glassdoor for cover letter guidance. Keep cover letters to one page. A succinct and impactful letter is better than one that is too long.

  5. Cover Letters

    Columbia University School of Professional Studies Career Design Lab Facebook Instagram LinkedIn 729 7th Avenue, 3rd Floor New York, NY 10019 (212) 854-1102 [email protected]

  6. PDF Writing a Cover Letter

    A sample message with documents attached may be written as: Dear Ms. Smith: I have attached my resume and cover letter in regards to the xyz position posted on your website. If you have difficulty opening the attachments, please contact me via email or phone at 212-555-5555. Thank you for your time and consideration.

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    These services and resources will help you reflect on factors to consider around attending graduate school, learn about researching programs, develop a compelling application, prepare for interviews, make decisions, and identify additional graduate school advising resources on campus. Phase 1: Exploring and Planning.

  8. Cover Letter & Resume Tips

    Resume Tips. Create document in Microsoft Word. Single page (8.5 inch x 11 inch paper) - Employers take roughly 1 -minute to scan through a resume. Therefore, it is important to keep your resume to a single one- sided page. Font Style should be Times New Roman, Arial, Calibri, Garamond or Tahoma. Remember to use one font style throughout ...

  9. PDF Sample cover letter packet

    SAMPLE IN-HOUSE (START-UP) INTERNSHIP COVER LETTER. 435 West 116th Street New York, NY 10027 (212) 854-0000 [email protected]. February 1, 20XX. Michelle Offer, Esq. General Counsel Tech Corporation 100 West 42nd Street, Suite 100 New York, NY 10027.

  10. Sample Cover Letter

    A Sample Cover Letter. October 31, 1994. Ms. Jane Smythe. Vice President. XYZ Publishing. 555 Fifth Avenue. New York, New York 10001. Dear Ms. Smythe: I am writing to apply for the position of Editorial Assistant which you advertised through Columbia University's Center for Career Services.

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    The email form should be a brief 1 paragraph note that pulls from the first and last paragraph of your formal cover letter and should be edited and reviewed thoroughly for errors before hitting send! The Department of Chemical Engineering has a required cover letter format that students should follow. A cover letter is defined as a business ...

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    Once you've created your first resume, those that follow will be much easier. Develop your understanding of what ingredients add up to a great resume by perusing this resume sample where we've added pop-outs with explanations of each section. Please note: Many of these resumes have been adapted from resumes from real students at Columbia ...

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  14. 7 Essential Tips on How to Format a Cover Letter

    Finally, very few cover letters or resumes are send as a blank word document these days. There are a wide choice of resume and cover letter templates - it is a great idea to use the same visual look for both your cover letter and resume. When a hiring manager is viewing a large number of candidates, this association will stick in their minds.

  15. Resumes & CVs

    Resumes and CVs represent you on paper, and showcase why you're right for a position. A resume is a marketing document and a concise, tailored summary of your experience, education, and skills. A CV is a complete record of your academic and professional achievements, typically used for positions in academia.

  16. J-2 Work Permission

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  17. PDF J-2 Work Permission Cover Letter Template

    Use this template as a guide when writting your cover letter for a J-2 Work Permission application to USCIS. It is important that the letter clearly state that the income received from employment is not needed to financially support the J-1 visitor. The letter should state that work authorization is being sought for other purposes.