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Below are downloads (PDF format) of the M.A. (Religion) theses of some of our graduates to date.

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155 unique bible research paper topics you must try.

bible research paper topics

Are you looking for the best Bible research paper topics possible? We know that your professor has very high expectations of you. Don’t worry about it, all our topics are highly interesting. In other words, this is the place where you can find the most interesting ideas. And best of all, you can use any of these topic ideas for free.

Get the Best Bible Essay Topics

Most students don’t understand the importance of a unique topic. Most of them think that if they write a decent essay, they will get a good grade. Don’t make the same mistake. You will get better grades if you demonstrate to your professor that you have dedicated time and effort to finding the absolute best Bible essay topics. Make your topics interesting and we can guarantee that your professor will appreciate them. This usually translates to some valuable bonus points.

Pick One of Our Original Bible Research Topics

Our list of Bible research topics is original. In fact, all of these topics were created by our ENL writers. Don’t worry, they are 100% free. You can use any of these ideas for your next essay without giving us any credit. Also, you are free to reword the topics as you see fit. And remember, we are adding new topic periodically because we want to help as many students as possible get 100% original topics for their biblical research papers. So, what are you waiting for? Pick a topic from our list:

Easy Biblical Research Topics

If you want to spend as little time as possible writing the essay, it means you need one of our easy biblical research topics. Here are some topics that you can write an essay about in just a couple of hours:

  • Discuss Christianity in the Roman Empire
  • Discuss the effects of the Bible on social practices
  • Talk about murder in the Bible
  • What is the Christocentric approach?
  • Select a passage from the Old Testament and interpret it
  • Christianity in Medieval Europe
  • Talk about how Catholics interpret the Bible
  • How are other religions treated in the Bible?
  • Main ideologies in Christianity
  • Talk about important miracles in the Bible
  • Wealth in the Bible
  • How is Satan treated in the Bible?

Old Testament Research Paper Topics

Are you looking for some Old Testament topics? Our experienced writers and editors managed to create a list of the most interesting (and original) Old Testament research paper topics on the Internet:

  • What is the role of baptism in the Old Testament?
  • Discuss obedience and disobedience as major themes
  • Why was the Old Testament lost?
  • Analyze the redemption theme
  • A short history of the English Bible
  • Who write the Old Testament?
  • Talk about the Israelites in the Old Testament
  • Discuss the role of marriage in the Old Testament
  • An in-depth analysis of the divine judgment theme
  • Talk about the salvation theme in the Old Testament
  • Research the theme of faith in the Old Testament
  • Talk about the creation context
  • Talk about the worship practices of Israelites
  • What are the 3 divisions of the Old Testament?

Controversial Biblical Research Paper Topics

As with everything in this world, you are bound to find some controversial topics when it comes to the Bible. Check out these controversial biblical research paper topics and pick the one you like the most right now:

  • Varying views on suicide
  • Talk about passages in the Bible that advocate the death penalty
  • Signs of colonialism in the Bible
  • Discuss the controversial passages related to same sex marriage
  • How is divorce viewed in the Bible?
  • Analyze the views in the Bible pertaining to abortion
  • Talk about the practice of remarriage
  • Talk about passages in the Bible that advocate genocide
  • Varying views on death and the afterlife
  • Talk about passages in the Bible that advocate slavery
  • Similarities between the Bible and the Koran

Difficult Biblical Topics for Research Papers

If you really want to impress your professor, it’s time to write a paper on a complex topic. Check out these awesome, but difficult biblical topics for research papers and select the best one for you:

  • The practice of baptism for the dead
  • Oath-taking in the Bible
  • Pick a passage and talk about its meaning for people
  • Was Jesus created? (be careful how you discuss this idea)
  • Discuss the promises of Jesus in the Bible
  • Death and the afterlife in 3 different religions
  • Pick a passage from the Bible and figure out what it means
  • Can the Bible change your life?
  • Compare 5 of the most powerful verses in the Bible
  • The 3 main methods of studying the Bible

Persuasive Biblical Topics

Yes, you can write a persuasive paper on a biblical topic. Why couldn’t you do it? In fact, here are some of the best persuasive biblical topics we can think of:

  • Discuss the Gospel in the New Testament
  • Talk about Torah in the Hebrew Bible
  • Discuss the Acts of the Apostles
  • An in-depth analysis of the Epistles in the New Testament
  • Major versions of the Bible
  • Research the authorship of the Bible
  • Various languages in the Bible
  • Talk about the Book of Revelation

Interesting Bible Thesis Topics

Are you looking for the most interesting Bible thesis topics? Our experienced writers have created a list of the best and most captivating topics. Check out these ideas and choose the best one for your needs:

  • Analyze various works based on the Bible
  • Discuss the Bible of Mormonism
  • The Book of Tobit in the Deuterocanon
  • An in-depth analysis of Biblical Aramaic
  • Discuss the Masoretic Text
  • The Book of Leviticus in the Hebrew Bible
  • Research the Second Epistle to the Thessalonians
  • An in-depth analysis of the dating of the Bible

Biblical Topics for College

If you are in college, you need topics that are a bit more complex. The good news is that we have a long list of biblical topics for college students right here. Pick any of them for free:

  • Discuss the importance of biblical names
  • Most important pieces of Biblical poetry
  • Talk about 3 TV shows that are based on the Bible
  • Research the Novum Testamentum Graece (biblical criticism)
  • An in-depth look at the First Epistle to Timothy
  • Discuss the Book of Habakkuk
  • The role of men as heads of the family in the Old Testament
  • Compare 3 interpretations of the Bible

New Testament Essay Topics

Are you interested in writing about something related to the New Testament? No problem, we’ve got your covered! You can find the best original New Testament essay topics in the list below:

  • The Pauline Epistles in the New Testament
  • Research Eusebius’s Ecclesiastical History
  • Talk about the Pastoral Epistles in the New Testament
  • Analyze the General Epistles in the New Testament
  • Research the apparition of the Luther Bible
  • Analyze the Gospel of Luke in the New Testament
  • Research the Johannine works in the New Testament
  • Early versions of the New Testament

Interesting Topics in the Bible

We know, it can be very difficult to find an interesting topic that hasn’t already been chosen by one of your classmates. This is why you should visit our website more often. Here are our latest and most interesting topics in the Bible:

  • Discuss the Book of Proverbs from a woman’s perspective
  • Compare the story of Cain and Abel with Beowulf and Grendel
  • Analyze the short epistle to Philemon
  • Is The Passion of the Christ an accurate depiction?
  • Discuss the differences between Moses and David as leaders of Israel
  • Compare Abraham and Jacob as patriarchs of the Jews
  • The importance of Israel’s religious leaders
  • Talk about children in the Bible
  • Discuss biblical motifs in cinema movies
  • Talk about the love theme in the Bible
  • Analyze occurrences of adultery in the Bible
  • Talk about the Genesis and its importance
  • An in-depth analysis of laws in the New Testament
  • Discuss laws in the Old Testaments
  • Talk about the lesser prophets in the New Testament

Bible Study Topic Ideas

Studying the Bible requires a lot of patience and a deep understanding of Christianity. Even then, you may run into some problems. Here are some Bible study topic ideas that are not difficult to write about:

  • The best tools for Bible study in 2023
  • The path to discovering the will of God
  • How can one thrive in marriage?
  • Talk about the need of forgiveness in today’s world
  • The best Bible study courses in the United States
  • Major mistakes in Christian Bible study
  • Analyzing 10 of the most important parables in the Bible
  • Talk about money and God
  • The best way to follow the word of Christ
  • Talk about the most important leaders in the Bible
  • Feminist depictions in the Bible

Bible Studies Topics for 2023

Our expert writers know exactly what professors are looking for. This is why we can assure you that the following ideas will work great in the near future. Here are the best Bible studies topics for 2023:

  • Talk about 3 major Bible translations
  • The conflict between religion and science
  • The latest interpretations of the Bible
  • Talk about the holy trinity
  • Evidence of the flood in the Old Testament
  • Communist views on the Bible
  • How was slavery seen in the Bible?
  • Talk about the prophets of the apocalypse in the Old Testament
  • Discuss the role of marriage in the New Testament
  • Analyze the effects of the Bible on the Palestinian people
  • Discuss the influences of the Roman Empire
  • What is the Book of Romans and why is it important?
  • How was war depicted in the Old Testament?
  • Compare and contrast the Koran and the Bible

Easy Old Testament Essay Topics

The Old Testament is anything but easy. However, we have managed to put together a list of easy Old Testament essay topics for students who want to get the essay done in record time:

  • Discuss God in the Old and New Testament
  • How much did we recover from the Old Testament?
  • The role of the Old Testament in the Orthodox Church
  • The history of Christianity
  • The main purpose of the Old Testament
  • Differences between Christianity and the Islam
  • Talk about the most important beliefs in Christianity
  • The role of the Old Testament in the Catholic Church
  • Talk about the resurrection of Jesus
  • Hinduism vs. Christianity
  • Differences between the Old and the New Testament
  • Discuss female prophets in the Old Testament

Interesting Biblical Topics for High School

Of course, our list wouldn’t be complete without a list of interesting biblical topics for high school students. Check out these ideas and choose the best one for you:

  • Talk about modern Christianity and the reformation
  • How was family viewed in the Old Testament?
  • Discuss the concept of wealth in Christianity
  • Is Moses a real prophet?
  • Talk about the African American Church in the US
  • Dante’s Divine Comedy: depictions of God
  • The role of Mormonism in 2023
  • Talk about life after death
  • Discuss the Atheist movement
  • Latest scandals in the Catholic Church
  • What are lesser prophets?

Argumentative Biblical Topics

Did your professor ask you to write an argumentative paper about the Bible? Don’t worry about it, we can help you find the best argumentative biblical topics. Here are some of our most interesting ideas to date:

  • Why was God absent in Israel?
  • Discuss the religiously clean theme in the Old Testament
  • The effects of the exile on Judaism
  • Discuss Samson versus David (saviors of Israel)
  • Talk about 3 ways God reveals himself in the New Testament
  • Spiritual well-being in the Old Testament
  • Effects of Christianity on the way people live
  • Discuss the rise of evil and its effects on peoples’ beliefs
  • Pick a passage from the Old Testament and analyze it
  • Talk about the most convincing form of God
  • Discuss the reversal of fortunes theme
  • Discuss the words with no value theme
  • Discuss the relationship between men and women in the Old Testament

Get Help From Our Expert Writers

We know that writing an academic paper on a subject related to the Bible can be difficult. This is why you should get in touch with our expert writers and discuss your project with them. We can help you with a new list of Bible study topics or show you how to write the essay quickly. Of course, our professional writers can do much more.

Our team can write an interesting essay for high school, college or university students fast. We work online, so ordering an essay from us is easy. All our writers hold PhD degrees in various fields, including religion. We’ll write you a top quality paper for a very cheap price in no time. What is the grade you’re aiming for? Order an essay from us and we will make sure you get it!

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Home > STUDENT > STUDENT_THESES > MTH_THESES

Master of Theology Theses

Theses/dissertations from 2024 2024.

Theological Foundations for Shobi's Table Extending Hospitality in Hunger Ministry , Esther Kristianti Sianipar

How Can Pastors Who Are Working with Youth in Tanzania Help Youth Resolve Christian-Muslim Tensions? , Ombeni Martin Ulime

Theses/Dissertations from 2021 2021

Poverty Alleviation in the Rural Areas of Kunene Region in Namibia: The Role of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Namibia (ELCIN) , Jeremia Ekandjo

Theses/Dissertations from 2020 2020

Missional Discipleship Within the Lutheran Church of Christ in Nigeria , Innocent Webinumen Anthony

Empowering Laity to Engage in Pastoral Care Ministry: A Proposal for Capacity Building and Supervision for Larger Congregation with Special Reference to Kohima Ao Baptist Church, Nagaland, India. , Tsuwainla Jamir

The Social Role of Worship: A Reading of Micah 6:1-8 , Khin Win Kyi

Murmuring Met with Mercy and Grace: An Examination of the Pre-Sinai Wilderness Wanderings Traditions , Anna Rask

Theses/Dissertations from 2019 2019

A Reinterpretation of Chin Christian Spirituality Beyond One Century in the Light Of Martin Luther's Freedom Of a Christian , Bawi Dua

New Every Morning: Epectasy as a Theology for Innovation , Joel Hinck

The Church’s Call to Minister to Refugees: A Case Study on Liberian Refugees in Minnesota , Rufus Kudee

Apostolicam Ecclesiam: Socio-Liturgical Interpretation of the Mission of the Church in the Perspective of Friedrich Nietzsche's "Antichrist" , Sebastian Ryszard Madejski

Developing Adaptive Leaders: An Initial Intervention for Transforming a Church Culture , Molly Schroeder

Theses/Dissertations from 2018 2018

The Need for Older Adults’ Ministry in the Evangelical Church Winning All (ECWA) , Bitrus Habu Bamai

Luther's Understanding of Grace and Its Implications for Administration of the Lord's Supper in the Lutheran Church of Christ in Nigeria (LCCN) , Yelerubi Birgamus

Living the American Dream: Faith Formation and the Missio Dei Dilemma among Seventh Day Adventist African American Immigrant Families , Enock Ariga Marindi

Lakota Cultural Fusion and Revitalization of Native Christian Identity , Kelly Sherman-Conroy

The Word-of-God Conflict in the Lutheran Church Missouri Synod in the 20th Century , Donn Wilson

The Rupture That Remains: A Trauma-Informed Pastoral Theology , Eric Worringer

Theses/Dissertations from 2017 2017

The Challenge of Being in the Minority: Palestinian Christian Theology in Light of Christian Zionism Post-1948 , Medhat S. Yoakiem

Theses/Dissertations from 2016 2016

Towards Beloved Community: Racial Reconciliation through Multiracial Missional Churches , Gray Amos Kawamba

Sanctification in Adolescence: How Karl Barth’s Two-Fold Critique of the Church Could Influence Youth Ministry Practices Today , Joel Vander Wal

Theses/Dissertations from 2015 2015

The Absolving Word : Luther's Reformational Turn , Matthew W. McCormick

The Defiled Imago Dei and Forgiveness: The Tensions Between Ethnicity and Humanity in the Image of God in the Context of the Ethiopian Churches , Wondimu Legesse Sonessa

Theses/Dissertations from 2012 2012

Widowhood Care and Empowerment in 1 Timothy 1:3-16: A Case Study of the Evangelical Methodist Church of Christ as a Paradigm for African Instituted Churches , Millicent Yeboah Asuamah

Theses/Dissertations from 2008 2008

Understanding the Nature and Impact of Alcoholism : Implications for Ministry in Kenya , Margaret Kemunto Obaga

Theses/Dissertations from 1963 1963

An Approach to the Interpretation of the Self-Designation of Jesus: The Son of Man , Marlin Eugene Ingebretson

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191 Interesting Theology Research Paper Topics For You To Try

theology research paper topics

Do you know how to write a theology paper? Well, first you will need to find and research the best topic that you are interested in. However, it can be frustrating to some extent when you are not sure of what is expected of you, and what to do your research on.

As students, you need to consult your professors in college to know the best topic to choose for your research. Hence, be assured that after you decide on a topic, we will provide online help from there.

It can be difficult to find the right research topic for your University project. However, we have made it easier for you! We have provided a variety of topics that you can choose from.

Theology Research Paper Topics

Most of these topics are based on Christianity research paper topics. They help you visualize more how religion and society correlate. They are based on the various values and evidence behind them.

  • The issues that cause immorality in the church.
  • The role of religious institutions in ensuring peace and harmony.
  • The influence of the different church doctrines on Education development.
  • The effectiveness of faith in Christian life and how it impacts people.
  • What are the major contributors to divisions in the church?
  • The Biblical examination of why there are divisions in the church.
  • The Christian model of living and how it impacts society.
  • The religious conflicts in different parts of the world.
  • How persistent violence affects religious institutions.
  • The principles of religious institutions funding.
  • The role of religious institutions in state politics.
  • The impact of transformational leadership on leader’s performance.
  • The impact of a church minister’s family relationship on the growth of the church.
  • The implication of the involvement of religious institutions in politics.
  • The leadership styles and welfare programs impact salvation.
  • The major effects of servant leadership on Pentecostal fellowship.
  • Evaluate the impact of church leadership on church growth.
  • How does leadership affect the growth of churches?
  • How do parental curses affect the spiritual growth of children?

Theological Essay Topics

These are topics that you can use for your theological essays. They are simple to comprehend and will help you to get a better understanding of religion. They are also based on the beliefs of society.

  • Factors responsible for the division of people in religious institutions.
  • The moral effect of premarital sex among young teenagers.
  • Evaluate the effect of the sectarian crisis in the church.
  • How does parenting affect spiritual growth in children?
  • The impact of church separation at different ages for spiritual growth.
  • The truth behind speaking in tongues and its influence on spiritual growth.
  • Evaluate the impact of the use of new technology in providing spiritual growth to individuals.
  • The influence of the relation between the laity and clergy in building the church.
  • The impact of corporate social responsibility on society.
  • The various Christian ethics and impact on the church growth.
  • Do churches contribute to healthy living in society?
  • Illustrate the cardinal dimension of the Christina CSR – Corporate social responsibilities.
  • Evaluate proliferation and its impact on religious institutions.
  • Nature and faith roles for a Christian.
  • How does the administration of a religious institution affect its growth?
  • The nature and role of faith in different religions.
  • The effect of different denominations in the growth of the church.
  • Evaluate the accepted Christian life and its impact on society.
  • Describe Christianity as a way of life.

More Theology Paper Topics

These are other topics that are broad enough for any research paper. You just need to do proper research, consult your university professor, and choose the best topic for you. It will create a better understanding of theology.

  • The principles that guide church finance in the New Testament.
  • Evaluate the Roman Catholicism.
  • The influence of the religious doctrines in the church.
  • Evaluate the impact of objectification of religion.
  • Evaluate the Russian factory and evangelical church.
  • The Church and theological concepts.
  • Evaluate the Biblical insight on sexuality.
  • Understanding hope, faith, and other theological virtues.
  • What is Eschatology? The role in the life of a believer.
  • Evaluate the Rule of St Benedict through Humility, obedience, and justice.
  • According to Boethius, what is the origin of evil?
  • Explain happiness according to Thomas Aquinas.
  • Analyze the Philosophical arguments against or for the existence of God.
  • Evaluate Augustine’s political and social opinions.
  • Evaluate the relationship between science and theology.
  • Show the life and science of Giordana Bruno.
  • The best response to trauma according to theology.
  • The best response to loss and betrayal is based on Theology.
  • Evaluate the temptation in the garden and its influence on current life.

Research Topics in Theology

Are you looking for the best research topics in theology? Why not start with these? They are based on modern society and religions.

  • Evaluate the two views of theology and their impact on current life.
  • Provide a comparison between Armenians and classic Calvinism.
  • Evaluate the triumph of Armenians and its dangers.
  • Examine the Christian doctrine of security.
  • Evaluate God’s foreknowledge and human freedom and the problems associated with it.
  • Examine God’s immutability aspect and influence on everyday life.
  • Provide a detailed paper on the Biblical perspective of the tension of the son of God’s death as predestined by God.
  • Evaluate the pre-existence of the Son of God.
  • Examine the existence of God’s son concerning the historical dimension of the Biblical witness to God.
  • Evaluate the modern inerrancy debate and its impact on the church.
  • Discuss the reflections on the Theology of Worship.
  • Distinguish between the scripture and culture and impact on the society.
  • Distinguish humans through atheism and secularism.
  • How is humanism portrayed in society?
  • Discuss the problem of natural evil and its impact on society.
  • Analyze the Biblical perspectives on the second coming of the son of God.
  • Provide the popular ideas on the second coming of Christ.
  • Discuss the nature of God and its relation with living beings.
  • What are the popular concepts surrounding the second coming of Jesus Christ?
  • What are the speculations on the end times?

In Depth Theology Essay Topics

These are other theology essay topics that you can use. They are based on real-life circumstances and the consequences of some occurrences. They will help you get a better understanding of what you learn at school.

  • Evaluate the two Biblical stories and their impact on human understanding of creation.
  • Evaluate the protestant principle of faith alone as traced through Habakkuk and Paul.
  • How does faith impact how people live with each other in society?
  • Evaluate homosexuality as shown in the Bible.
  • Evaluate God’s love and human love.
  • Discuss Nehemiah’s life and the question of identity.
  • Explain synergism in fulfilling the mission of the Church.
  • How do you understand the term born again in Christianity?
  • What are the different views that people have about God?
  • What is subjected as Holy Living?
  • What justifies someone living a Holy life?
  • What is the importance of Christian creed, confessions, and catechism in Christianity
  • How do creeds of reformation help in faith-building?
  • Discuss the collection of Biblical studies, and theological reflections that address Women in the Ministry.
  • The impact of historical theology on modern Christianity.
  • Evaluate the heritage of Holiness in Christianity.
  • Evaluate the Day of the Lord and related metaphors in terms of Biblical passages.
  • What is the difference between prophetic and apocalyptic eschatology?

Bible Thesis Topics

The Bible is a great book, however, you need great intervention to understand it fully. Here are some topics that you can start with to understand the basis of the Bible.

  • Evaluate the Old Testament in the Bible as twenty passage
  • What are the implications of the day of the Lord and related metaphors of accountability?
  • Provide a literary analysis of the Book of Genesis.
  • Evaluate the term, “Limited God” in terms of His level of knowledge about humanity – new things he learns about humans
  • Analyze the Old Testament’s concept of the Torah from the Biblical traditions.
  • Evaluate the theoretical analysis of the Old Testament practice of sacrifice and how it differs from appeasement of the gods or physical means to forgiveness.
  • Evaluate the social ethics in the revelation and experience of God in human history.
  • Analyze the 4 Old Testament passages that use “us” to refer to God.
  • Evaluate Psalm 51 and the transformation language.
  • Evaluate Nehemiah and the Question of Identity.
  • Write an essay on the role of the wisdom and psalm traditions which provide a basis on the realities of life from a basis of Faith.
  • Analyze using different Bible passages on whether Jesus had to die.
  • What are the assumptions based on the death of Christ?
  • Evaluate the self-understanding of Jesus and its impact on society.
  • Analyze the social relationship of Jesus and its implication on modern life.
  • What is the relation between Jesus, Religion, and Politics?
  • Retrace the journey of Jesus Christ during his whole life.
  • What were the implications of the death of the Messiah?
  • What were the tensions involved in the overcoming of the death of the Messiah?
  • Analyze various passages in the book of Psalms and their impact on daily living.

Theological Discussion Topics

These topics are mainly based on discussions. This is on the various phenomenon and beliefs associated with them. They are also based on different religions across the world.

  • Evaluate the effect of the church in society in the 21 st century.
  • Evaluate Buddhism in Japan as compared to the one in China.
  • What are the basic ideas and beliefs behind honor killings in some religions?
  • What are the major differences between parables in the Bible and fairy tales?
  • Evaluate the organizational structures of the Buddhists n Thailand and other parts of the world.
  • Why do priests in certain religions never marry and stick to celibacy?
  • How was Jesus different from other prophets in the Bible?
  • How is the Islamic and Christian religion-related?
  • Evaluate the rise of mega-churches
  • Why abortion is strongly disregarded in Christianity?
  • What are the reproductive rights for women in Islam?
  • State the effects of homosexuality in different religions.
  • Provide the Biblical account of how the World was created.
  • The various effects of Greek culture on Christian theology.
  • Early Christian fellowship and encounter with Jesus.
  • Evaluate the sacred ceremonies in Christianity and their significance.
  • Discuss our ancestors and their spiritual beliefs.
  • Which scientific research and proofs disagree with Christian theology
  • Evaluate our ancestors and their spiritual beliefs

Religious Research Paper Topics

Have you ever thought of doing a religious research topic? Why not try any of these!. The topics will also help you get a better understanding of the world and various phenomena.

  • Discuss the emergence of the new religion and its effects.
  • Evaluate world science and religion.
  • Is there a big difference between the Christian and Islamic history?
  • Evaluate world religions with no God – how did people live?
  • Discuss the phenomenon and implications of the trickster gods.
  • Examine the influence of religion in theocratic states.
  • What are the effects of the Greek religion and European culture myths?
  • What is the impact of religion on modern Japan’s culture?
  • What are the considerations that children are innocent souls in the religious discourse?
  • Evaluate the polytheistic religion and mythology
  • Discuss the similarities of images of god and myths associated.
  • The role of women in Islam.
  • How does religion impact people’s daily life?
  • Evaluate animalism and totemism in the manifestation in the modern world.
  • What are the Greek myths and religion’s impact on the European culture?
  • Describe the phenomenon of trickster gods.
  • The similarities and differences of monotheistic religions.
  • Evaluate how atheism is a religion.
  • Evaluate the theocratic states and their influence on religion.
  • Is there an existence of world religions that have no gods?
  • Provide the history of Christianity.

Expanded Religious Topics to Write About

Do you know the best religious topics to write on? With the various topics at hand, it can be hard to choose one. However, these topics are unique and will make you get a different perspective on life.

  • What is the concept of the soul in different religions?
  • Evaluate the history of Judaism.
  • Evaluate the Nordic mythology and religion in the modern world.
  • Describe religious counseling versus classical psychology.
  • What is the attitude of sex in different religions?
  • Evaluate whether children are considered innocent in all religions.
  • Do you think faith can help overcome the harshness of puberty?
  • Examine female clergy in different religions.
  • Evaluate the concept of reincarnation in world religions.
  • Explain the history of Hinduism and its impact on Indian culture.
  • What is the impact of the crisis of faith in the world?
  • Is yoga a health or religious practice?
  • How is the afterlife considered in different religions?
  • Evaluate religion and economics.
  • Evaluate Confucianism and its impact on the modern world.
  • Discuss female clergy in different religions.
  • Debate whether a world full of so much evil can exist with an all-loving omnipotent God.
  • How do all religions lead to the same mountaintop?
  • How do wars use politics as a mask when religion is the core?
  • Is the Great Flood story known across all religions?

World Religions Research Paper Topics

These topics are mainly based on world religions and their impact on the modern world. The topics are broad to ensure you get a better understanding of the various religions in the world.

  • Can atheism be considered a religion on its own?
  • How are animalism and totems manifested in the modern world
  • Discuss the various philosophies such as post-modernism, fatalism, nihilism, and relativism
  • How military action is ethically justified through religion?
  • Can the religious leanings of a politician led to him or her losing an election?
  • Compare the modern Egyptian religious traditions to those from the presynaptic period.
  • Evaluation of what Confucianism is and its impact on the world.
  • How does the Gnostic faith different from modern Christianity?
  • How do new religions cannibalize the rituals that were being used in past religions?
  • How is the Bible different from all other books?
  • How does pure land Buddhism purport to reform the current Buddhist religion?
  • Discuss how God only exists in the minds of people who follow him?
  • How do the various religions deal with the end of the world?
  • Discuss the hypostatic union.
  • What was the Egyptian’s understanding of divinity’s existence?
  • Evaluate the existence of guardian angels and how one can be?

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187 Theology Topics for a Thesis, Research, or Essay

As you may know, theology is the study of religion: its history, traditions, philosophy, morality, and literary works. Are you looking for theology topics? Here, you’ll find plenty of interesting theology topics to write about! Our extensive list includes ideas for a research paper, essay, and discussion, along with theology thesis topics. Read on to discover the most engaging biblical and Christian theology research paper topics and more!

🏆 Best Theology Topics for Discussion

✍️ theology essay topics for college, 🙏 theological thesis topics, 👍 good theology research topics & essay examples, 📿 research topics in theology, 🎓 most interesting theology research paper topics, 🕍 religion and philosophy, 🔎 unique theological research topics, ⛪ religion and politics, 💡 simple theology essay topics.

  • 🧎 Master of Theology Thesis Topics

👩‍💼 Psychology and Religion

❓ questions about theology, ✝️ christian theology topics, 📖 biblical theology topics.

  • Saint Augustine vs Aquinas: Theological Approaches Comparison
  • “Christian Theology” by Millard J. Erickson
  • “Psychology, Theology, and Spirituality in Christian Counseling” Book by McMinn
  • Scriptural Authority and Theological Interpretation
  • Eternal Life in John’s Gospel: Theological Perspective
  • Theology: Virgin Mary as a Goddess
  • Psychology and Theology: Worldview Issues, and Models of Integration
  • Global Mission Theology of Samuel Escobar In his thesis on Global Missions, Samuel Escobar, a Latin American theologian, argues that Christian theology is contextual.
  • Theological Reasoning as a Basis for Faith Theological reasoning strives to pose questions and answer them in terms of sacred theology. Meaning, essences, causes, distinctions, and so on compose the core of reason.
  • The Ashari Theology in Sunni Islam The Ashari theology is among the early primary theologies establishing itself as the most important, dominant, and influential tradition of systematic theology in the Sunni Muslim.
  • Narrative Theology: Biblical Metanarrative Biblical metanarrative can underpin systematic and biblical theology, presenting a progressive narrative of God’s revelation to mankind.
  • Theological Vision of “Pleasantville” by Gary Ross “Pleasantville” by Gary Ross is a movie that brilliantly shows how worldviews are transforming, causing rapid social change.
  • Neo-Orthodoxy Theology: Barth, Brunner et al. Neo-orthodoxy is a concept used in advanced contemporary theology. This essay seeks to evaluate the theologies of Barth, Brunner, Bultmann, and Niebuhr.
  • Biblical Theology and How to Practice It Scholars have used different evangelical approaches to accurately articulate the significance of Christ-themed biblical theology and its prospects.
  • “Grace Without Nature”: Theological Understanding of the Imago Dei The essay “Grace without Nature” significantly contributes to expanding human understanding of the meaning of the formula imago Dei.
  • Leadership in Church and Its Theological Aspects ​In theology, leadership has various meanings, but all have their foundation in Christ. All leaders aspire to follow in the footsteps of Jesus and lead others to redemption.
  • Psychological and Theological Perspectives on Anthropology Psychological and theological perspectives on anthropology have some things in common; for example, they employ the scientific method to some extent.
  • Theology of Hope: Moltmann and Pannenberg This essay attempts to compare and contrast the theologies of Moltmann and Pannenberg within the rubric of Theology of Hope.
  • White Theology and Its Core Characteristics This paper looks at the factors that distinguish white theology and the ways in which it manifests itself in the Pentecostal church.
  • Theory and Theology of Helping People The theoretical approach to helping people is found in biblical, Christian, and Church values different from the psychology of helping people.
  • Black Theology and Its Impact on Drug Addiction I have chosen the topic of Black Theology and its impact on drug addiction because I have experienced the impact of opioid addiction on my family.
  • Thinking through Paul: Survey of His Life, Letters and Theology The authors of the book “Thinking through Paul: Survey of His Life, Letters and Theology” wanted to analyze the significance of Paul’s life to Christians.
  • Apologetics as a Theological Discipline Apologetics is an old discipline of theology that involves the defense of ones’ religious position by systematically reasoning out disputed issues.
  • Philosophical Anthropology and Theological Perspectives Despite their methodological differences, psychological and theological viewpoints on philosophical anthropology share a high degree of agreement.
  • The Theology and Science Roles and Relationships The relationship between science and faith is a relevant topic in theology, and the synthetic approach is one of the most viable solutions.
  • Psychology and Christian Theology Integration Finding connections between psychology and Christian theology might be a first step toward integration, and an integrative perspective can lead to the search for parallels.
  • Liberation Theology in Mid-20th Century Latin America Liberation theology is a movement in Catholic beliefs and socioeconomic mobility which emerged in mid-20th century Latin America.
  • Missional Praxis: The Fruit of Theological Reflection Missional praxis is the “fruit” of theological reflection, the path to knowledge, perfection, and the acceptance of high, spiritual, and moral values.
  • Theology of Family Life, Marriage and Parenting Religious marriage is possible when a ceremony is conducted (simultaneously or separately, depending on religion) with the couple being wed in the eyes of God.
  • Thomas Aquinas: Philosopher and Theologian To this day, Aquinas is widely studied by the philosophy scholars all around the world as a great example of a pragmatic Christian theologian and philosopher.
  • Theological Differences Within the Major Christian Traditions Christians are followers of Christ who use the bible as the primary religious book for conducting services and personal spiritual nourishment.
  • The Importance of Theological Study of Film The research paper seeks to build a constructive discussion by defying the notion that although the theological study of films is trendy, it is ultimately a meaningless exercise.
  • The Limits of Language in Theology Apophatic theology suggests that everyone should try to reach beyond the image someone creates when speaking about God, his essence, or plans regarding humanity.
  • Religious Study and Theology. I AM statements I AM statements are found both in the New and Old Testament. In the New Testament, the Gospel according to John emphasizes the statements.
  • Religious Studies and Theology: Paganism in the Military Paganism has spread far and wide in society. From academia to the military, the practice of paganism is being accepted and accommodated just like other religions.
  • Theology in the Enlightenment Age The enlightenment age started gaining momentum in the 13th when Thomas Aquinas recovered the Aristotelian logic that was primarily used in defending Christianity.
  • Process and Secular Theology: Tillich and Bonhoeffer This essay proceeds by delving into the connection between the theology of Tillich and Process Theology and the connections between the thoughts of Bonhoeffer and Secular Theology.
  • Courage and Paul Tillich’s Philosophy and Theology The research argues that courage is not merely an ethical value but an ontological conception and is opposed by the classical purely moral perspective on courage.
  • The Incarnation of Christ: Theological Survey The theory of the Incarnation of Christ is the central teaching of the Christian church. It says that God took a fleshly appearance and a human nature.
  • Theological Translatability, Inspiration, and Authority in Religious Traditions The genesis of human inspiration is a major topic in almost every religion. Degrees of the authoritativeness of scriptures are another important thing in religious traditions.
  • Theological Challenges Between Judaism and Christianity Judaism originated from the covenantal relationship between the Jews and God. Christianity emerged from Judaism, and both faiths believe that God is the creator of the universe.
  • Predestination: The Theological Concept In theology, predestination is the belief that God has predetermined all events, generally concerning the person’s ultimate fate.
  • “Psychology, Theology, and Spirituality in Christian Counseling” by Mark McMinn In “Psychology, Theology, and Spirituality in Christian Counseling,” Mark McMinn comes up with a healing model, which involves need, sense of self, and relationship with God.
  • Theology: Discipleship and a Healthy Church The report presents a disciple-making plan aimed to improve the organization’s efficiency in the task of making disciples and boost evangelistic efforts.

The Reformation and Modern Christianity

The 16 th -century Reformation is still regarded as one of the milestone events in Christian tradition. It was headed by Martin Luther, whose 95 theses laid the foundation for Protestantism and marked a division between Roman Catholicism and the Protestant branch of Christianity. Below are some interesting theological research topics on this subject.

The Concept of Baptism

People across the globe are baptized through a well-established Christian ritual with the use of water and the person’s acceptance by the Christian community. By going through this ancient religious rite, people identify with Jesus Christ and his birth, death, and resurrection on a personal and public level. Look through a handy list of theology research paper topics about Baptism.

Apologetics as a Theological Discipline

Christianity has faced many attacks and criticisms throughout its two millennia of existence. Apologetics is a theological science that addresses skeptical arguments and provides a consistent ground for making sense of Christian teachings. Our post includes a list of attention-grabbing theology research topics about apologetics.

  • Holistic Mission: Paradigm Shifts in Theology The holistic mission provides worshiping, evangelism, dialogue among religions, compassion, seeking justice, peacemaking, ecological protection, and social responsibility.
  • Augustine and Organization of Latin Theology Donatists were exclusively an African schismatic sect who viewed themselves as the true heirs to Christianity and claimed to be the church of martyrs.
  • Book Review of “Paul the Jewish Theologian” by Young In the book “Paul the Jewish Theologian”, Young reveals Saul of Tarsus as a rejected individual who never departed from his Jewish roots.
  • Paul, the Jewish Theologian by B. H. Young The title of the selected book for this review is Paul, the Jewish Theologian: A Pharisee among Christians, Jews, and Gentiles.
  • Biblical Theology of Sexuality and Sex Sexuality, coupled with loyalty, is God’s gift for lovers who want to start a family and be with each other for a long time.
  • Integrated Theory of Leadership from Theological Perspective This paper has demonstrated that the integrated theory of leadership relies on an adaptive leadership style and theological beliefs.
  • The Theology of Christ Through the Ancient Ecumenical Councils It is essential to trace the development of Christ’s theology through the ancient ecumenical councils and reflect on how they developed the Church’s understanding of Jesus.
  • Understanding the Holy Trinity in Christian Theology The assertion the solo God lives as or in 3 mutually supernatural beings is a popular way to describe the Christian belief of the Holy Trinity.
  • Divine Currency: The Theological Power of Money in the West Money in Christianity is a dangerous matter, which requires careful and proper management to stay on the path of Christ.
  • The Religious Pluralism Theological Framework The current theological framework for responding to religious pluralism was significantly shaped by Alan Race’s threefold typology.
  • Early Christology: Historical Theology Historical theology provides research on the way that the Church has undergone interpreting the Scripture under various conditions determined by the different epochs.
  • The Old Testament Theology Review This paper provides the Old Testament theology review, including approaches to Old Testament theology, discussing God and creation, worship and sacrifice, God and the future.
  • Integration Model: Theological Reasoning The paper dissects a case study of two couples who are unmarried. It references Piaget, Freud, and Sullivan’s psychological theories and offers adaptations.
  • Latin American Liberation Theology Latin American liberation theology was the prime example of contextual theology manifesting in the region, where the praxis model or method of theology was utilized.
  • Peculiarities of Religious Belief in Theology The intended audience is theologians and religious communities as well as all people interested in the issue of belief.
  • Natural Theology Book by William Paley In his book Natural Theology, William Paley paid considerable attention to the criticism of contemporary transformist concepts.
  • Theology: Japan’s View of Christianity Christianity is one of the most extensively practiced religions worldwide, and, in some countries, it even has the status of a state religion.
  • Theology and Contextualization in Latin America This paper discusses theology and contextualization in Latin America and aims to give a full-fledged description of contextualization’s impact.
  • Liberation Theology and Gutierrez’s Contribution to It This essay will examine liberation theology’s background and provide a detailed overview of Gutierrez’s contribution to it.
  • Theological-Political Treatise According to Spinoza, superstition stems from the willingness of individuals not to link everything to certainty.
  • Biodiversity, Environmental Ethics and Theology This paper will focus on the issue of decreasing biodiversity, explaining how environmental ethics and theology apply to this problem.
  • The Holocaust Impact on Jewish Theology Holocaust had a major impact on Jewish theology by providing an earth-shattering tragedy the likes of which the Jewish have never seen in the past, to explain.
  • The Research of Theological History There is a hermeneutical problem in Genesis 1: other approaches exist apart from a traditional one; the summary approach to view entered theological debates in the twentieth century.
  • Lutheran Theology – Insights for Today’s Church Martin Luther’s theology started the reformation in Germany through his famous 95 Theses and, in doing so, helped model the contemporary society and Protestant Church.
  • Theology in the Context of World Christianity Perception of shame and guilt in different cultures plays an important role in people’s personalities and their vision of the world itself.
  • Lutheran Theology and Its Implications for Contemporary Church and Society This study, therefore, focuses on Lutheran theology and explains why Luther can be regarded as the founder of the modern church and society.
  • The Positioning of Systematic Theology The paper states that the purpose of theology is not to investigate God’s phenomenon but to explore issues of belief and approaches to following biblical teaching.
  • Christian Theology and World Religions Religion in the context of human history has been a part of people’s existence for many centuries; for some, gods were the creators of the word and its masters.
  • Christian Theology and World Religions: Christianity and Islam Christianity and Islam share many similarities, although they are two distinct religious traditions. The paper analyzes their similarities and differences.
  • Martin Luther King and His Theology Analysis Martin Luther was born in the age of Renaissance, which was blossoming with its artists and their works and which had a positive impact on the development of his personality.
  • Theology History: Forms of Beliefs Humans began to worship physical forms commonly seen around them in the form of oceans, mountains, the sun and the moon, animals, and even weather.
  • Theology Concepts Brief Review The gentiles were religiously accepted as Christians by the early Christians because they both common beliefs Jesus Christ.
  • Religious Studies & Theology: The Davidic Kingdom The paper is about David – one of the most prominent rulers who united many tribes and established a strong monarchy for the people of Judah and Israel.
  • Evangelical Theology of Grenz and Olson This essay evaluates Evangelical Theology in terms of the affirmations of Grenz and Olson defining what God’s transcendence and immanence are in relation to Evangelical Theology.
  • Roman Catholic Theology of Rahner and Kung This article evaluates the theology of Rahner and Kung in terms of how much they pushed for the envelope of traditionally accepted Roman Catholic theology.
  • Liberation Theology and Its Expressions This essay delves into and delineates the uniqueness of three expressions of liberation theology within the context of each other.
  • Calvinism and Arminianism in Historical Theology Calvinism and Arminianism are theological systems that introduce methods to explain the relations which develop between God and people, which are directed to achieve salvation.

Christianity and Family

Family is among the most fascinating Christian theology topics for discussion. The Christian vision of family has evolved throughout history, departing from the formal union of two people to an idealistic vision of a spiritual, intellectual, and emotional union and well-being of partners and their children.

The Concept of Redemption of Christ

Jesus Christ gave away his life to save humanity, which laid the foundation of Redemption in the Christian tradition. In literal terms, it means paying ransom for people from eternal bondage because of their sinful lifestyle. Look through our hand-picked Biblical thesis topics examining the Redemption of Christ from various angles.

Role of Priests in Religious Practices

Priests are vital figures in the process of administration of all religious rituals. They are envisioned as experts possessing secret knowledge and techniques of God’s worship. Therefore, they often bridge people’s spiritual practices between the divine and the ordinary. If you want to study the subject more thoroughly, this page contains some relevant theological topics for research paper projects about priests.

  • Marriage Theology Through the Protestant Reformation
  • Human Qualities Within Theology
  • Christian Theology and Greek Culture
  • The Youth and Islam Theology
  • Understanding Dialect, Philosophy, and Theology Through Scholasticism
  • Relationship Between Theology and Spirituality
  • Philosophy, Theology, and Ideology
  • Christian Worship Music and Theology
  • Roman Catholic Theology and Contemporary Culture
  • Relationship Between Science and Theology
  • Biblical Foundations for Health Theology
  • Theology and Theologians: Differences and Similarities
  • Biblical Foundation for Developing Contextual Theology
  • Immortality: Philosophy and Theology
  • Christian Theology and the Doctrine of Evangelism

Though most people consider philosophers atheists, it’s far from the truth. These two disciplines have been walking hand in hand throughout centuries, as philosophers also try to answer the foundational questions about reality, the person’s soul, good and evil, morality, and so on. Enlightenment drew a sharp divide between the two because of scientific reliance on reason and empiricism. Still, religion and philosophy are much closer related in the Eastern traditions (e.g., Buddhism and Confucianism).

Look through our list of suggestions to find great theology topics for a research paper project on philosophy:

  • How does philosophy view polytheist religions?
  • The concept of God in philosophy.
  • Ontological arguments in favor of religious beliefs.
  • The verificationist challenge of religion.
  • Influential Ideas for Protestant Theology
  • The Universalist and Annihilationist Theology
  • Holy Trinity and Systematic Theology
  • Christian Theology, Family, and Marriage
  • Wesleyan Theology and the Concept of Salvation
  • The Theology and Anthropology of Mormonism
  • Appropriation, Politics, and Theology in the Gospel of Mark
  • Liberation Theology and the Catholic Church
  • Galileo Galilei and His Impact Theology
  • Sexual Theology: Biblical Insight on Sexuality
  • Wilfred Cantwell Smith’s World Theology
  • Understanding Political Theology and Its Application in the Canadian Democracy
  • The Most Important Contribution to Eucharist Theology
  • Relationship Between Theology and Natural Science
  • Christian Mediation and Theology

Religion has always been crucial in politics and is closely scrutinized in political philosophy. Every political leader has specific religious beliefs, and the country’s domestic and foreign policies may often be determined or limited by its official religion. In Muslim countries, for instance, Islam itself is a source of political power and influence, while in Western Christian communities, the state is mostly held separate from the church. Yet, because of the diversity of religious groupings, religion may often conflict with political initiatives.

Here are some creative theology topics for discussion linking religion and politics:

  • Is the USA indeed a secular society?
  • Patterns of religious affiliation and their association with political trends.
  • Puritanism in the era of democracy.
  • Western secularization as a planned religious decline.
  • Catholic Moral Theology and the Medical Field
  • Buddhist and Christian Ethics Theology
  • John Calvin and the Calvinist Theology
  • Christian Theology and Feminist Theology
  • The Relationship Between Theology and Economics: The Role of the Jansenism Movement
  • Comparative Feminist Theology Analysis
  • Twentieth-Century Christian Theology and ‘Holiness’
  • John and Matthew’s Theology
  • Hierarchical Church and Liberation Theology
  • Contemporary Theology and Orthodoxy of the New Testament
  • Christian Theology and Market Economics
  • Biblical Paradigm and Ministry Theology
  • Jerusalem Politically Contested City Theology Religion
  • Urban Theology Using the Old Testament
  • Christian Theology and Religious Beliefs

🧎 Master of Theology Thesis Topics

  • Catholic Theology and Scripture Assignment
  • Family and Mass Media Influences Theology Religion
  • Church History and How It Fits With Biblical Theology
  • Mathematics and Theology Blossoming Together
  • Christian Counseling, Theology, and Spirituality
  • African American Women and Womanist Theology
  • Philosophy and Christian Theology
  • Christian and Navajo Creation Theology Religion
  • Integrating Psychology With Christian Theology
  • The Theology, Christology, and Pneumatology of the Book of Revelation
  • Integrating Change Models and the Theology of Leadership
  • Christianity and Faith, Evangelization, Life and Theology
  • Liberation Theology and Discernment
  • Anne Hutchinson and Her Theology Theory
  • Psychology Theology and Spirituality in Christian Counseling

Religion is mainly associated with human mental health and well-being. Pious followers tend to lead a healthy and positive lifestyle without food and alcohol excesses. They engage in prayer and meditation and participate in broad, supportive communities. Therefore, religious association is generally viewed as a highly positive practice in psychology and is recommended as a rich source of well-being and spiritual balance.

Yet, psychology also approaches the subject of religion from various analytical angles. It aims to make sense of the religious symbolism, imagery, motivations driving people into this or that religious affiliation, and the like.

Below, you will find an excellent compilation of theology essay topics for a psychology class:

  • What character traits determine people’s religious affiliation?
  • Freudian perspective on religion.
  • Psychoanalytic interpretation of Adam and Eve’s story.
  • LGBTQI+ religious literature and queer theology.
  • Does Religious Theology Undermine the Basic Doctrines of Christianity?
  • What’s the Difference Between Reformed Theology and Calvinism?
  • What Is the Contribution to and Impact of Feminist Theology in Judaism?
  • Is Christian Theology More Modern Than Islamic Theology?
  • What Is the Difference Between Philosophy and Theology?
  • How Does Mormon Theology Explain Intersex People?
  • How Does Moral Theology Differ From Moral Philosophy?
  • What Is the Difference Between ‘Biblical’ and ‘Systematic’ Theology?
  • Is Constantly Asking Questions a Good Way to Get Better at Christian Theology?
  • How Did the Reformation Influence Eucharistic Theology?
  • Is Theology an Actual Science or a Pseudoscience?
  • What Is a Relationship Between Religion and Theology?
  • Has Theology Made Any Contribution to Knowledge in the Past 500 Years?
  • Is It True That Early Christianity Was Much Closer to Islam in Theology?
  • What Is the Purpose of Heaven and Hell in Christian and Islamic Theology?
  • What Parts of Hindu Theology Are Similar to Greek Theology?
  • What Effect Did Plato Have on Augustine and the Origins of Christian Theology?
  • What Are Some of the Most Controversial Views in Christian Theology?
  • What Is the Fundamental Theology Behind Why Jews Disagree With Islam?
  • How Do Jehovah’s Witnesses Reconcile Matthew 8:11 With Their Theology?
  • Is There a Way to Discuss the Deeper Theology of Religion Without the Extremist Positions?
  • To What Extent Has “Existentialism” Influenced Theology?
  • What Are Some Examples of the Apophatic Nature of Orthodox Theology?
  • Why Is It Important to Differentiate Spirituality, Theology, and Philosophy?
  • How the Church Handles Postmodernism Theology?
  • The concept of the Holy Trinity and its significance in Christian theology.
  • Atonement in Christianity: an analysis of different theories.
  • Theodicy: the issue of evil in the world created by benevolent God.
  • The views of death and afterlife in Christian eschatology.
  • Different theological perspectives on the nature of God.
  • Bioethics from the Christian ethics perspective.
  • The meaning and significance of Christian sacraments.
  • The role of women in Christian theology.
  • Liberation theology and its connection to social justice.
  • Faith and science: Christian views on evolution and the origin of the universe.
  • Covenant theology as an approach to interpreting the Bible.
  • Did Jesus Christ fulfill the messianic prophecies in the Old Testament?
  • Analysis of the biblical concept of the Kingdom of God.
  • A historical-critical approach to interpreting the Bible.
  • The role of the Mosaic Law in the Old and New Testaments.
  • Analysis of ethical teachings of Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount.
  • Prophets’ call for social justice: analyzing the Old Testament.
  • The apocalyptic imagery in the Book of Revelation.
  • How does the Bible address the problem of suffering?
  • The biblical understanding of Israel as God’s chosen people.

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These essay examples and topics on Theology were carefully selected by the StudyCorgi editorial team. They meet our highest standards in terms of grammar, punctuation, style, and fact accuracy. Please ensure you properly reference the materials if you’re using them to write your assignment.

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How to Write a Paper on a Biblical or Theological Topic

Brandmark x

Writing research papers is an excellent way to learn because it trains you to gather information, interpret it, and persuasively present an informed opinion. The process teaches you a great deal, but it also equips you to contribute to ongoing discussions on a given topic.

Here’s the basic process of writing a research paper on a biblical or theological topic, either for a class or for your own personal research. Start at the top, or skip to what topic interests you most.

  • Pick a topic
  • Research your topic
  • Construct an outline
  • Draft your paper
  • Revise and refine

Pick a Topic

Choosing the topic you want to research is often easier said than done. But perhaps the best advice to get the ball rolling is to narrow your scope. When your topic is too broad, you’ll likely find too much information (much of it unhelpful). But when your topic is appropriately focused, you can hone in on the information you need to gather and get down to the business of interpreting it.

For example, choosing to write a paper on the topic of sanctification is too broad to be helpful. But if you narrow your focus to a specific question about sanctification (for example: How do spiritual disciplines contribute to our sanctification?), you’ll find better direction for your research.

Remember, you don’t have to be an expert on the question you want to find an answer to—that’s what the research process will accomplish. You should, however, have an interest in the question and in finding an answer (or several!) to it.

For more on the process of researching and writing a paper, check out these resources:

  • The Craft of Research  – particularly chapter 3
  • Writing & Research: A Guide for Theological Students  by Kevin Gary Smith
  • Logos Academic Blog:   Work with Librarians to Help Students Write Better Papers

Logos Theological Topic Workflow

The Theological Topic Study Workflow in Logos guides you through the steps of studying a theological topic. It taps into the Lexham Survey of Theology and the built-in Theology Guide to give you the topic’s broader context, basic concepts, and issues associated with the topic. Review the biblical support and go deeper in your theological study by reading relevant sections from systematic theologies.

Research Your Topic

With your topic selected, it’s time to find the resources you’re going to use and dig into them. You may find that one resource offers the best discussion of your topic, but you can’t stop there! Researching well means considering opinions that differ from each other (and probably from your own). It’s in the conversation that emerges from engaging with multiple perspectives on a topic that real insight and understanding emerge.

Start the research phase by reviewing literature and building your bibliography, then consult standard sources and peer-reviewed journals.

1. Conduct a literature review and build your bibliography

The process of conducting a literature review and building a bibliography is an iterative process. It’s not a one-time step but a step you’ll return to repeatedly as you move through your research.

Essentially, in this step, you’re discovering what resources exist and cataloging them. As you begin to read the resources you discover, you’ll likely find references to other works that you’ll then want to read.

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Logos Topic Guide

The Topic Guide gathers information from your library about a topic or concept. Using the Logos Controlled Vocabulary dataset , the guide finds topics in your Bible dictionaries and other resources that correspond to the key term you enter.

2. Consult standard sources

Encyclopedias, commentaries, theological dictionaries, concordances, and other theological reference tools contain useful information that will orient you to the topic you’ve selected and its context, but their biggest help to you at this stage will in their bibliographies. Be sure to check the cross-references often.

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The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church, rev. ed.  by E. A. Livingstone and F. L. Cross

The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church, since its first appearance in 1957, has established itself as the indispensable one-volume reference work on all aspects of the Christian Church. This Revised Edition, published in 2005, builds on the unrivaled reputation of the previous editions. Revised and updated, it reflects changes in academic opinion and Church organization.

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Encyclopedia of Ancient Christianity (3 vols.)  by Angelo Di Berardino

The Encyclopedia of Ancient Christianity covers eight centuries of the Christian church and comprises 3,220 entries by a team of 266 scholars from 26 countries representing a variety of Christian traditions. It draws upon such fields as archaeology, art and architecture, biography, cultural studies, ecclesiology, geography, history, philosophy, and theology.

TDNT vols x

Theological Dictionary of the New Testament (TDNT) (10 vols.)  by Gerhard Kittel, Gerhard Friedrich, Geoffrey William Bromiley

This monumental reference work, complete in ten volumes, is the authorized and unabridged translation of the famous Theologisches Wörterbuch zum Neuen Testament, known commonly as “Kittel” and considered by many scholars to be the best New Testament dictionary ever compiled.

3. Consult peer-reviewed journals

Even if you’re writing on a single text (like John 15:1–8 or Dionysius the Pseudo-Areopagite’s The Divine Names), you need to see what your contemporaries have to say about it to situate your research in its context. This means consulting peer-reviewed journals. As you read, you’ll discover where scholars agree and disagree and how the study of that topic has advanced over time.

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Journal of Hebrew Scriptures (11 vols.)

The Journal of Hebrew Scriptures is an academic, peer-reviewed journal devoted to the study of the Hebrew Bible, and provides a forum for critical scholarly exchange. You’ll find hundreds of articles from top Hebrew scholars on trends in Hebrew and Old Testament scholarship, including historical, literary, textual, and interpretive topics.

Construct an Outline

This step is incredibly important, but it’s often overlooked. Start by refining your topic based on your research, then arrange your notes and research materials into a clear outline that will guide you toward a convincing and coherent argument.

See chapters 8 and 9 of  The Craft of Research  for more guidance on constructing your outline.

Draft Your Paper

You are now ready to draft your paper. Your initial focus is to expand your outline into paragraph form as straightforwardly as possible. While your outline will be essential as you draft, you don’t have to stick to it absolutely. You may discover as you write that a different structure or organization will better advance your argument. While you’re at it, add relevant quotations from your research to clarify your points or support your arguments.

Revise and Refine

Notice the word “draft” in the previous step. That word is intentionally selected because, arguably, the most important part of the writing process is in your revisions. Drafting gets the ball rolling, but revising is where you refine and revise your previous drafts, ensuring your argument is clear and forceful.

Before you send your final paper, you’ll want to make sure you’re writing clearly and using the right style. If you are in school, follow the rules of your academic handbook. If not, adopt a common style guide like APA, Turabian, or the  SBL Handbook of Style , and consult online guides like  EasyBib  or the  Chicago Manual of Style   for help. You can also find helpful writing advice in  The Elements of Style .

If there are multiple paragraphs, just add another paragraph tag. If you need more padding, use an additional text block section as you see below.

While this structure is helpful, you may find that some variation of it works better for you. Go with what works because, at the end of the day, a thoroughly researched and well-written paper is what you’re after.

See how Logos can power research and aid you in the writing process.

Brandmark x

Logos Staff

Logos is the largest developer of tools that empower Christians to go deeper in the Bible.

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