simon opinion essay

IELTS Opinion Essays: Structure, Topics and Sample Answers

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Updated On Sep 17, 2024

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The article provides guidance on writing IELTS opinion essays, emphasizing structure: an introduction, two body paragraphs supporting one view, and a conclusion. It includes examples, common mistakes to avoid, and tips for clear, concise essays.

Table of Contents

What is an ielts opinion essay, breakdown of the ielts opinion essay format, ielts opinion essay sample answers, latest ielts opinion essay topics of 2024, top 3 common mistakes of ielts opinion essays, tips to answer ielts opinion essay questions.

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IELTS opinion essays mainly focus on agreeing or disagreeing with a particular fact or information. It presents two opposite views and you have to develop your argument supporting one view (strictly one!) You get 40 minutes to complete this task. You have to write at least 250 words on the topic given.

Given below are some examples of IELTS Writing Task 2 opinion essays along with their structure. So, let’s understand how to frame the IELTS opinion essay from the sample answers given in the blog!

If you’re gearing up to tackle the Opinion Essay in IELTS Writing Task 2, know that it’s all about writing your opinion on a specific topic with supporting examples. To make sure your essay ticks off all the criteria of a band 8+ essay, organizing it in the right way is key! You can also check tips to write an effective introduction in IELTS Writing Task 2 to present a great IELTS opinion essay!

Let’s now look at a proper format to learn the structuring of an IELTS opinion essay.

Although there is no specific format for IELTS opinion essays, it is crucial to follow certain pointers while answering these essays during the IELTS Writing exam in order to make the answer effective.

Introduction:

• Keep it short, usually around 2-3 sentences.
• Introduce the topic and clearly state your opinion.
• Provide a brief overview of the main points you will discuss in the body paragraphs.

Body Paragraphs (Usually 2 paragraphs):

• Each paragraph should focus on a single main idea that supports your opinion.
• Start with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea.
• Provide evidence, examples, and reasoning to support your main idea.
• Aim for coherence and cohesion within each paragraph by using appropriate transition words.
• Make sure to use appropriate IELTS Vocabulary and grammar while explaining an idea in the body paragraphs.

Conclusion:

• Summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs.
• Restate your opinion, emphasizing its importance or relevance.
• Avoid introducing new ideas in the conclusion.

Given below is an example of an IELTS Writing task 2 o pinion essay. Let’s understand how to frame the essay from the ideas we have. Additionally, you can review the IELTS Writing Task 2 practice tests on a regular basis to achieve your desired band score.

Sample Question 1

In the future, nobody will buy printed newspapers or books because they will be able to read everything they want online without paying. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

Given below is a brief outline of what to write in the essay after identifying the essay type.

Opinion Essay

Introduction

Paraphrase the topic of the essay using synonyms for the words used in the topic statement. Clearly state the view on the topic.

Body Paragraph 1

Technological improvements have increased the level of ease and convenience to a point where people can access news and information at the click of a button. This has led to print media becoming outdated.

Body Paragraph 2

The development of news websites and sites that freely distribute information and print media in a digital form has led to a trend of availing such services and content without paying.

Summarize the essay and re-state the opinion on the topic.

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Sample Answer

Presently, newspapers, books, journals, magazines, etc. are still actively used by a section of the global population. However, with the arrival of news sites and the availability of books, magazines and other forms of media online, totally free of cost, many believe that such forms of media are on their way to becoming outdated. I agree with this statement, and will explain it further with relevant examples in the essay.

It is a well-known fact that in this day and age if an individual wants to read a book or just go over the news of the day, the first step that they take is to search the internet. Devices such as smartphones and tablets have improved the time efficiency of searching for information online to such an extent that a person can access their preferred form of media in the comfort of their homes in a matter of minutes. Consequently, people have started to abandon their preference for print media due to the presence of much more convenient alternatives.

Additionally, the various forms of print media enjoyed by people can often be availed free of charge on several websites. For instance, most news organizations publish their daily news on their official website, which can be accessed by anyone. Also, some numerous sites and databases provide popular books, journals and magazines in a digital form to the public for a nominal subscription fee or sometimes even for free, leading to a majority of readers of such forms of media shifting away from buying hard copies.

Nevertheless, there is still a sizable chunk of the population that enjoys the conventional forms of print media. That being said, with the cost-effective nature of making such information and content available online, organizations will soon completely shift to internet-based services.

In conclusion, I would like to say that people always prefer the more comfortable alternative that is available. Therefore, it can be safely said that in the coming years, there will be a complete shift from traditional print media to online media services and products.

Sample Question 2

Some people say that international sporting events contribute greatly to peace and stability in the world. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Paraphrase the topic sentence using synonyms.

Mention the view on the topic.

Body Paragraphs

International sports tournaments are events where teams and the general public of various countries come together and collectively participate in the event.

Sports events, especially cricket and football help distract the minds of the citizens from the ongoing difficulties in their country and enjoy these events.

Summarize the essay and state the final view.

Sports has always been a magnificent platform for the finest talents of a country to showcase their skills and represent their nation. At the same time, sports is also one of the few occasions where every citizen of the country unites in support of their favourite teams. It is considered by many that sports are a great approach to maintain stability among countries. This essay will elaborate on the given topic and justify why sports can successfully bring and preserve global peace.

One of the greatest characteristics of any popular sporting event is that supporters of every team involved in the tournament almost always attend the matches that are organized in their cities. Some veteran fans even travel to different parts of the country to witness a match between their favourite teams. These events also unite the populace of a nation as every patriotic individual prays for the success of their national team. For instance, the entire nation wishes for the victory of their national team in the Olympic Games as winning an Olympic Medal is one of the most prestigious honours that can be bestowed upon a country.

It is a well-known fact that the people of a country collectively face several challenges on a day-to-day basis. These issues can be caused by numerous factors and are the typical difficulties that ordinary citizens have to overcome. Sports help people enjoy a few moments of excitement and take a break from the monotony of everyday life.

That being said, sometimes the passion of overenthusiastic sports fans ends up leading to harmful and conflicting situations among communities. Nevertheless, the overall impact of sports on our lives is undoubtedly positive.

Finally, sports are one of the aspects of human life that bind a whole community together. This is enough evidence to understand that sports help maintain peace and stability in a nation.

Ready to grab the latest IELTS writing task 2 question papers of 2024?

Sample Question 3

Our personalities are predetermined as a result of our genes before we are born and there is nothing that can be done to change our character traits. To what extent do you agree?

Paraphrase the topic and mention the view.

Genetics are only a part of the entire list of factors that affect a person’s personality.

One of the most important influences on an individual’s personality is their childhood and upbringing.

Summarize the essay and mention the final view in brief.

Even between small periods of time, there are subtle variabilities in our disposition. Such alterations are quite natural and are a part of a human being’s existence. However, it is often assumed that our personality is entirely dependent on genetics. The following paragraphs will explore the different aspects of personality and justify why genetics are not the only factor influencing our personality.

An individual has countless experiences in their life from childhood to adulthood and finally until death. Every one of these experiences has an impact on a person’s mind, no matter how giant or small. The kind of people present in a person’s immediate surroundings also has a huge influence on their nature and characteristics. Thus, it can be safely surmised that a person’s genes are not the only contributing factor when it comes to personality.

One of the most significant influences on our personality is our childhood experiences and the teachings of our parents. Children are always known to follow in the footsteps of their parents. Thus, if the parents of a child are successful in teaching their children the right values and morals, they are bound to grow into responsible and decent individuals.

It is true that the personality traits of an individual are determined by the features of their parents. Nevertheless, these traits can be altered over the course of many years and different experiences.

In conclusion, genetics affect our personalities in a trivial manner as compared to all the other aspects of our temperament. That being said, our life experiences and learnings are the consequential factors in developing our character.

A few IELTS Writing Task 2 sample essay of opinion essay topics are listed down below, which you can practice. These opinion essay questions may appear in the actual examination.

• In the future, it seems more difficult to live on Earth. Some people think more money should be spent on researching another planet to live on, such as Mars. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
• Many people say that the only way to guarantee a good job is to complete a course in university education. Others claim that it is better to start work after school and gain experience in the world of work. How far do you agree or disagree with the above views?
• Although more and more people read the news on the internet, newspapers will remain the most important source of news for the majority of people. Do you agree or disagree?
• Students in schools and universities learn more from their teachers than through other means such as the Internet, libraries, and TV. To what extent you agree or disagree?
• Nowadays university education is very expensive. Some people say that universities should reduce their fees, especially for the less fortunate students or for those coming from rural areas. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
• Some people think that governments must insist on preserving the traditional appearance of old buildings undergoing renovation or redevelopment. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement?
• Some people believe that international trade and communication with other countries is a positive trend, while others think it is harmful to nations and they might lose their identities. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give your own opinion and relevant examples.
• Many people believe that schools should teach children to become good citizens and workers rather than independent individuals. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give your own opinion and relevant examples.
• People should follow the customs and traditions when they start to live in a new country. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
• It is impossible to help all people in the world, so governments should only focus on people in their own countries. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
• Prevention is better than cure. Do you agree or disagree that out of the country’s health budget, a large proportion should be diverted from treatment to spending on health education and preventive measures?

Looking for opinion essay topics and questions for 2024?

Find out all of them in our IELTS online classes and sharpen your writing skills!

In IELTS opinion essays, it’s easy to make some common mistakes that can lower your IELTS band score . Getting aware of them is the key to not committing them knowingly or unknowingly while you prepare! The top 3 common mistakes to avoid are:

• Not giving a clear opinion.
• Presenting arguments for both sides of the issue.
• Failing to support your opinion with well-defined reasons and examples.

In the IELTS opinion essays, you need to write your opinion about a topic and back it up with proof and examples. If you use a clear structure and good writing methods, you can improve your chances of doing well! so, let us check out at some important IELTS exam preparation tips for the IELTS opinion essays.

• Spend 5 minutes on a mind map before writing.
• Stick to one viewpoint throughout the essay.
• Use a single main idea to support the topic in each of the two body paragraphs.
• Express your opinion throughout the essay, not just in the conclusion.
• Keep the introduction short, a maximum of 50 words.
• Ensure each body paragraph explains a main idea within 100 words.
• The conclusion should be shorter than the introduction.
• Write a complete essay following the given structure.
• Aim for a word count of 280 words or less.
• Revise the essay to avoid IELTS Grammar and spelling errors which can affect your score.

Here are the 10 Examples for the Opinion Essay Topics IELTS:

Also check:.

• Tips to write great writing essay
• How to get band 8 in IELTS Writing Task 2
• IELTS Writing recent actual test
• IELTS 2024 Study Plan for 1 month (30 Days) / 15 Days / 7 Days

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the structure for writing the introduction for an opinion essay?

Is it mandatory to state my opinion in the introduction? Can I skip it and introduce my opinion in the body paragraphs?

What are the words that I can use to state my opinion?

Can I underline the important sentences, to attract examiner’s attention?

Is it mandatory to write the essay in first person?

Practice IELTS Writing Task 2 based on Essay types

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Nehasri Ravishenbagam

Nehasri Ravishenbagam, a Senior Content Marketing Specialist and a Certified IELTS Trainer of 3 years, crafts her writings in an engaging way with proper SEO practices. She specializes in creating a variety of content for IELTS, CELPIP, TOEFL, and certain immigration-related topics. As a student of literature, she enjoys freelancing for websites and magazines to balance her profession in marketing and her passion for creativity!

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IELTS Opinion Writing Samples Band 8

Planting trees if very important, some people say that trees should be planted in the vacant areas of the cities and town, while others say that housing facilities should be build instead. do you agree or disagree, some parents want their children to read only serious educational books at all times, and they think it is a waste of time to read any entertainments books.what is your opinion about this, in recent years, there has been a rise in the popularity of second-hand clothing amongst the younger generation. why is this happening do you think it’s a positive or negative development, living in a country when you have to speak a foreign language can cause serious serius social problems, as well as practical problems. to what extents do you agree or disagree with this statement, some people say that advertising is extremely succesfull at persuading us to buy things. other people think that advertising is so common that we no longer pay attention to it. discuss both views and give your own opinion., more and more people are forgetting the meanings behind occasions, such as national celebrations. what do you think are the causes of it what solutions do you suggest, many manufactured food and drink products contain high levels of sugars which causes many health problems. sugary products should be made more expensive to encourage people to consume less sugar. do you agree or disagree, some people believe it is best to accept a bad situation, such as an unsatisfactory job or a shortage of money. others argue that it is better to try and improve such situations. discuss both these views and give your own opinion., as parts of education, students should spend a period of time living in another country to learn its language and culture. to what extent do you agree or disagree, the government should pay for the course fees for everyone who wants to study at the university. to what extent do you agree or disagree, some people say that advertising has positive economic effects. others think it has negative social effects because it will make people feel dissatisfied with who they are and what they have. discuss both views and give your own opinion., some people think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve, while others think that the government cannot solve these environmental problems unless individuals make some action. discuss both views and give your opinion., it is generally accepted that exercise is good for children and teenagers. therefore physical education and sports should be compulsory for all students in all schools. what do you think, computers are often argued to be the most important invention of the last hundred years. to what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience., when researching people's personalities and abilities, scientists debate the role that their biological genes play compared to the impact of their environment, including their experiences as they grow up. which do you think is a more powerful influence– genetics or environment why, in some countries, marriages are arranged by the parents but in other cases, people choose their own marriage partners. discuss both systems and state which you think is better., nowadays, people believe that governments should invest taxpayers' money in healthcare, while others believe that money should be used in other areas. discuss both points of view and give your opinion., some people think the best way to solve global environmental problems is to increase the cost of fuel. to what extent do you agree or disagree, robots and artificial intelligence are being developed to replace human in workplace. why is this happening do you think this will have positive or negative impact on society, some people think that the best way to improve road transport safety is to let the deiver test each year. to what extent do you agree or disagree.

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Sentence-level essay writing

In my next few blog lessons, I want to continue with the theme of the last lesson that I published on my old blog. Here’s a copy of that last lesson:

Three levels of IELTS essay writing

Let’s break essay writing into the following 3 levels:

• The full essay
• Paragraph level
• Sentence level

When faced with a writing task 2 question, some IELTS students / candidates are stuck at level 1. They have no idea how to organise their writing at paragraph and sentence level. They simply start writing and hope for the best.

Many IELTS students are at level 2. They know that they need an introduction, main body paragraphs, and a conclusion. They may also know about things like thesis statements and topic sentences. However, students at this level still struggle to write detailed and coherent main body paragraphs. There is still an element of “hoping for the best” when it comes to the main body sentences.

I teach students to break essays down to sentence level. This means that we decide exactly how many sentences to write (13 according to my method), and we know exactly what each sentence should do. If you learn to write like this, there’s no need to “hope for the best”; you simply treat each sentence as a mini-task and work your way through 13 of these until the essay is finished.

On this new site, I want to help you with l evel 3 : the sentence-level approach to writing. So how do we write in this way?

Here’s a quick guide:

• First, we decide on a fixed number of paragraphs in any essay that we write. We will always write 4 paragraphs , never more and never less.
• We make a similar decision about sentences, always 13 : two for the introduction, five for each main paragraph, one for the conclusion.
• Next, we look at the specific job of each of our 13 sentences .

Think about essay writing like this: each sentence has a job .

And here’s the good news: there is only a limited number of ‘jobs’ that sentences in an IELTS essay can do. A sentence can introduce a topic, give an opinion, explain something…

Study task:  What other ‘jobs’ can sentences in an IELTS essay do?

If you need help, look at the essay plans in my writing task 2 model answer lessons here . My essay plans are really useful because they show you exactly what each sentence will do.

To leave a comment, scroll down to the bottom of the page. Comments will close after 7 days, so please leave your message below the newest blog lesson.

28 Comments

Thank you so much Simon, I hope that you add more lesson on this new site! I am stuck at level 1.

I am stuck at level 1 until i learn from you. Now i improve better than before. i long for your new lessons. Thanks

Hi Nhung. I’ll add more lessons fairly quickly, so the site will soon fill up. For now, try the homework task in the lesson above: What other jobs can sentences in an IELTS essay do?

Hi Simon, I am Sheng. I wish that there are more tasks to do,and hope to see more contents in here!! Great to be back! It is just the website I hoped for!

I’m glad you like the site Sheng! Try the homework (study task) at the end of the lesson above.

I have bit problem in level 3

Ok, then try the homework (study task) at the end of the lesson above. Let’s start solving your problem!

There is a root cause why people are not in favour of holding international sporting events. Firstly, these global events require a considerable amount of money. Governments develop infrastructures, such as stadiums, roads, flyovers, hotels, restaurants and hospitals for the international visitors in order to gain an international prestige. Many a time, nations fall into a serious debts. For example, India spent a huge amount of money from its national budget to expand The Delhi Metro to accommodate more visitors during the Commonwealth Games in 2010 and had to cover up the debt beacuse of this event

Analyse your own paragraph in this way: what ‘job’ is each sentence doing?

Hi Simon, a sentence can also give an example, extend ideas and conclude the whole essay (according to what you taught us from the old blog). For each paragraph, sentences’ job can be introducing ideas and giving examples for supporting our opinion.

Good work. So:

– introduce an idea – extend an idea – give an opinion – support an opinion – give an example – conclude

Let’s see if anyone can add to this. Thanks!

Hello Simon,

If I remember right the one-idea paragraph also had “extend an example” sentence, though it might be covered by “extend an idea”.

I also wonder if we can ask you some questions here? I have a question about the language of this post but I’m not sure it’d be appropriate.

Yes, you can extend an example. We’ll look at this when we come to one-idea paragraphs.

Feel free to ask a question! Just submit a new comment rather than replying to this one.

Dear Simon, I am a follower of your EILTS approach. Comparing with your previous website, it is easlier to browse around and find the related contents. Apart from that, it’s amazing I can press ‘plus’ to see answers in reading section, which can avoid the disruption before I finish the exercise. The writing Task 1( gen) is also very helpful because there is a lack of general writing advice in the IELTS training market. I look forward to your update.

Thanks Chao, I’m glad you like it!

Hi, Simon! It’s great to see you again. I’ve just signed up to your new site (this one) today although I received the link to register days ago. I’ve not checked my mails recently and I felt lucky because I signed up to your new site in time. I have to say that your Ielts lessons help me a lot with my English, so I’m looking forward to the forthcoming lessons. :D. (I just want to say something cuz I signed up too late to be able to comment below the first blog. Hope you don’t mind!. ^^) Here is my homework: Beside your examples, there are some other jobs IELTS sentences can do: – Give an example – Give a result (either on a short, medium or long term) – Give a future prediction – Conclude P.S: Can you set the words in the comment section to be a little bit bolder, please? It’s a bit difficult for me to read what I just typed in because of its light colour. Thank youu. From D.E

Good to see you here, and thanks for the suggestion about the comment colour.

Yes, results, predictions and conclusions are also possible elements of a main body paragraph.

I have never thought about writing essays on a sentence level before, which is good news for writing my future IELTS essay!! In my opinions, sentences also have jobs, such as providing reasons and explaining consequences.

Yes, I’m sure this way of thinking is going to help you!

This is the first time I’ve heard of 3 level of IELTS writing essay. I think I’m at level 3. I’ll try to use your 13 sentences method. Here is my answer for the study task: – Provide explanation – Provide more details – Give contrast ideas – Give example – Give suggestion

Good work Anh. Those are common sentence ‘jobs’.

Dear Simon, Here is my answer in relation to the task: – give an example – conclusion a topic – cause and effect relationship – has a scientific data – give a suggestion

Apart from the task, Mr. Simon, I have a suggestion for you to develop the website. You can add a night-mode option on your site.

Additionally, a sentence can give a comparison.

These are good suggestions, but I don’t think you should try to give scientific data in a task 2 essay.

Topic sentence Main sentence (idea) Explanation (why or how) Supporting idea (example and effect) Contrast opinion Rephrase the topic sentence

Good, although I don’t usually recommend the last one (rephrase the topic sentence). Avoid saying the same thing twice within a main paragraph; instead, try to develop / extend your ideas.

Dear Simon, I plan to take an IELTS GT exam. I have been thinking that we will be asked about general topic in writing section 2. What I mean is that I presumably will be asked to write as to social, environmental, life-related issues. I wonder, what is the possibility of a question of scientific subject that I might encounter with. Might I be asked to write in relation to space exploration, genetic engineering, nuclear power or guns, artificial intelligence etc.? Since, I am going to act on that. Thanks you in advance for the answer. Yours faithfully.

Hi Burak. Whatever the question is, you won’t need any particular knowledge about the field – you just need to express simple opinions. So, don’t worry too much about covering all of the possible topics.

In GT writing task 2, the ‘scientific’ or academic topics that you mentioned are much less likely.

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Cho e hỏi những bài viết này đều là academic writing đúng ko ạ?

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Dạ Team chào anh ạ. Dạ các bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 của thầy Simon hướng đến band 8-9 ạ. Mình phân tích các bài mẫu để tích luỹ thêm ý tưởng và từ vựng làm bài nhé. Team chúc mình học tốt ạ 🥰

Team IELTS Nguyễn Huyền

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Nhân viên IELTS thân thiên, hỗ trợ thí sinh nhiệt, vui vẻ. Văn phòng IDP rất đẹp, 10 điểm không có nhưng

Thanh Nguyen

Các dạng bài & cách viết ielts writing task 1, các dạng writing task 2 thường gặp và định hướng làm bài, ielts speaking part 1: các chủ đề thường gặp và bí quyết trả lời, tổng hợp bộ từ vựng ielts writing task 1, từ vựng ielts theo chủ đề phổ biến, bảng quy đổi điểm toeic sang ielts chi tiết nhất, cách viết ielts writing task 1 dạng line graph, cách viết writing task 1 dạng bar chart chỉ với 3 bước cực hiệu quả, cách viết writing task 1 dạng map đạt điểm cao, hướng dẫn viết dạng bài writing task 1 process/diagram chi tiết.

• Simplified Chinese

Cách viết IELTS Writing task 2 dạng Opinion chi tiết giúp đạt điểm cao

Xây dựng cách viết IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Opinion là điều không phải ai cũng làm được bởi đây là một dạng bài khó. Theo dõi phương pháp của IDP trong bài viết sau!

Chủ đề bài viết

Opinion Essay hay còn được gọi là Agree or Disagree essay là một trong những dạng bài phổ biến nhất của đề thi IELTS Writing Task 2 . Ở dạng bài này, bạn cần đưa ra quan điểm của bạn đối với vấn đề được trình bày trong đề bài. Hãy cùng tìm hiểu sâu hơn cách viết IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Opinion trong phần tiếp theo!

>>>Tìm hiểu cách thi IELTS trên giấy tại IDP

1. Xác định các dạng Opinion Essay

Trong dạng bài Opinion Essay, sẽ có hai cách hỏi phổ biến nhất : 

Cách 1: Hỏi trực tiếp ý kiến của bạn  

Cách 2: Hỏi về sự đồng ý hay không đồng ý với một ý kiến đưa ra

Nhìn chung, dấu hiệu nhận biết của dạng Opinion Essay là “agree or disagree”. Trong đó, “Do you agree or disagree? - Bạn đồng ý hay không đồng ý?” hoặc “ To what extent do you agree or disagree? - Bạn đồng ý hoặc không đồng ý ở mức độ nào” có ý nghĩa gần giống nhau. Ngoài ra, bạn cũng có thể bắt gặp câu hỏi “What is your opinion?” đối với dạng bài này. 

Tương ứng với hai câu hỏi, sẽ có ba cách trả lời và đưa ra ý kiến của bản thân bạn đối với vấn đề được thảo luận. Cụ thể: 

Cách 1: Totally agree (Hoàn toàn đồng ý với ý kiến đưa ra)

Cách 2: Totally disagree (Hoàn toàn không đồng ý với ý kiến đưa ra)

Cách 3: Partly agree - partly disagree (Đồng ý với vế đầu, không đồng ý với vế sau hoặc ngược lại)

Đối với cách trả lời thứ ba, thí sinh dễ có nguy cơ cao viết lạc đề bởi bài viết cần bao gồm dẫn chứng cho việc đồng ý/không đồng ý một phần. Nói chung, cách viết này chỉ phù hợp với những bạn có band điểm mục tiêu từ 7.5+ và có kỹ năng viết tiếng Anh tốt. 

Agree và Disagree là dấu hiệu nhận biết dạng bài nêu ý kiến

2. Cấu trúc và cách viết IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Opinion

Đây không phải là cấu trúc bắt buộc nhưng là cấu trúc đáp ứng tiêu chí chấm bài viết IELTS tốt nhất. Cấu trúc này sẽ gồm ba phần chính là: 

Phần 1: Introduction (Mở bài) 

Phần 2: Body (Thân bài, thường bao gồm 2 supporting sentence)

Phần 3: Conclusion 

Đề bài mẫu để phân tích: “More and more people today are using computers and electronic devices to access information. Therefore there is no need to print books, magazines and newspapers. To what extent do you agree or disagree ?”

2.1. Introduction 

Phần Introduction sẽ gồm 2-3 câu: 1 câu diễn giải câu hỏi, 1 câu đưa ra ý kiến và 1 câu nói về hai luận điểm chính trong bài. 

Để bài viết IELTS Writing đạt band 6.5 cần có: 

Câu 1 : Diễn giải câu hỏi bằng cách paraphrase theo ý hiểu của bản thân, sử dụng từ đồng nghĩa và các cụm dẫn dắt. Cách này đảm bảo nhấn mạnh chủ đề của bài viết, đồng thời phô bày được khả năng sử dụng từ và ngữ pháp của bạn. 

Ví dụ cho phần Introduction 

Câu 2-3 : Ở phần nêu ra ý kiến, bạn nên thể hiện thái độ nhất quán, đồng ý hoặc không đồng ý để quá trình lập luận trở nên dễ dàng hơn, tránh lạc đề và khó kết luận. Tiếp theo,  bạn cần tóm gọn được luận điểm. 

Ví dụ cho phần nêu ý kiến của bài viết 

Nói chung, đối với phần mở bài, người đọc phải nắm được chủ đề của bài viết và ý kiến tổng quan của người viết. 

>>> Xem thêm: Cách viết một mở bài hay trong IELTS Writing task 2

2.2. Supporting Argument

Một bài essay hoàn chỉnh cần đưa ra tối thiểu hai luận điểm củng cố cho ý kiến của người viết. Người chấm bài sẽ đánh giá cao hơn khi bạn phân tích được tính chính xác, thiết thực của hai luận điểm dựa trên đề bài. 

Mỗi luận điểm được thể hiện trong một đoạn văn. Một đoạn bao gồm từ 4-5 câu: 

Câu 1: Câu chủ đề đưa ra luận điểm chính của đoạn văn

The Internet and electronic devices are a blessing in today’s era. 

Câu 2-3: Đưa ra giải thích hỗ trợ câu 1

Câu 4-5: Nêu được ví dụ hoặc phân tích chi tiết. 

Để phần thân bài logic và dễ hiểu hơn, bạn nên sử dụng các từ liên kết trong câu và giữa các đoạn với nhau. 

2.3. Conclusion 

Phần kết luận có tác dụng tóm tắt lại toàn bộ bài. Ở phần này, bạn không nên thêm bất kỳ một thông tin mới, mang tính diễn giải và chứng minh. Phần kết chỉ nên bao gồm từ 2 - 3 câu: 

Câu 1-2: Tóm tắt lại các điểm chính của bài 

Đoạn văn ngắn tóm tắt nội dung chính của bài 

Câu 3: Khẳng định lại quan điểm lần nữa  

Hence they must not be neglected.

>>> Xem thêm: IELTS writing task 2: Cách thức để viết một kết luận hay

3. Một số lỗi sai phổ biến về cách viết IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Opinion

Có 3 lỗi sai phổ biến khi làm dạng Opinion trong Writing Task 2:

Không nêu ý kiến: Không nêu ra ý kiến đồng nghĩa với việc bạn không đạt yêu cầu đề bài, ảnh hưởng đến tiêu chí chấm điểm Task Achievement

Đưa ra lý lẽ cho cả hai quan điểm: Bạn chỉ nên chọn đồng ý hoặc không đồng ý với quan điểm và tập trung đưa ra lý do cho sự lựa chọn của mình. 

Không ủng hộ ý kiến ​​của bạn với lý do rõ ràng: Bạn cần chắc chắn và nhất quán với lập luận của mình, tránh tình trạng “đầu voi đuôi chuột”, đồng ý nhưng lại đưa ra những ý kiến bổ sung cho khái niệm không đồng ý.

4. Các mẫu câu hỏi IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Opinion

Dưới đây là 6 bài mẫu để bạn luyện tập

Chủ đề 1: Environment

Xem thêm: Bỏ túi 100+ từ vựng IELTS chủ đề Environment

Chủ đề 2: Technology 

Chủ đề 3: Food - Health 

Xem thêm: Tổng hợp từ vựng IELTS chủ đề Health

Chủ đề 4: Community

Chủ đề 5: Education

Xem thêm: Từ vựng IELTS chủ đề Education

Chủ đề 6: Government

Compare and Contrast Essay

Hướng dẫn cách viết  Argumentative Essay  trong IELTS Writing

IELTS writing task 2: 8 bước để đạt thang điểm IELTS 8.0

IELTS writing task 2: 7 bước giúp bạn đạt thang điểm 7

IELTS writing task 2: 7 lỗi nên tránh để đạt thang điểm 7

Nhìn chung, cách viết IELTS Writing Task 2 dạng Opinion tương đối khó. Một lưu ý khi làm dạng bài này là bạn nên chọn phương án đồng ý hoặc không đồng ý hoàn toàn để đảm bảo không xảy ra tình trạng lạc đề khi viết, nhất là khi mục tiêu của bạn từ band 7 trở xuống.

Chia sẻ bài viết

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Infinitive là gì? Cách dùng infinitive và bài tập vận dụng có đáp án

Cấu trúc as soon as: Cách dùng, ví dụ và bài tập có đáp án

Trạng từ chỉ mức độ trong Tiếng Anh (Adverbs of Degree)

Trạng từ chỉ Cách thức (Adverbs of Manner) trong Tiếng Anh

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Opinion Columnists | Opinion: Márquez’s support of the Trump…

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Opinion Columnists

Opinion columnists | opinion: márquez’s support of the trump insurrection ruling should disqualify her from office, vote not to retain colorado supreme court justice márquez.

Because of her vote earlier this year in the 4-3 Anderson v. Griswold, where the court ordered President Donald Trump to be removed from the Colorado primary ballot, Chief Justice Márquez does not deserve to remain on the bench. She egregiously attempted to disenfranchise over 550,000 Colorado Trump primary voters,

On January 6, 2021, President Donald Trump gave a speech at his “Save America March” concerning the pending certification of the presidential election results naming Joe Biden as president. Every word of Trump’s speech enjoyed First Amendment protection. Indeed, he urged them to march “peacefully” to the Capitol to protest the certification by Congress. He used the phrase “fight like hell,” but many politicians have used the term “fight” in speeches. Even the late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg urged supporters to fight for what they believe in — in a way that makes people want to politically fight on their side. Ginsburg, like Trump, was not advocating in favor of violence.

After Trump’s speech, at the rally authorized by the National Park Service, some protesters rioted at the Capitol. Not one rioter has been charged with a violation of the insurrection statute, 18 U.S.C. § 2383. Even Jack Smith, the highly partisan and controversial attorney assigned by Attorney General Merrick Garland to prosecute Trump, has not levied that charge.

Still, a group of anti-Trump voters filed a lawsuit in Colorado to remove Trump from the ballot after he had announced his candidacy for the 2024 Republican nomination for the presidency. According to this group, Trump was an insurrectionist who was barred from running pursuant to Section 3 of the 14th Amendment, the so-called Insurrection Clause.

Denver District Judge Sarah Wallace held a trial on the voters’ insurrection claim. Wallace determined President Trump had engaged in an insurrection but he had not been an officer of the United States, meaning that he had not been subject to the Insurrection Clause. The voters appealed to the Colorado Supreme Court, and the justices reversed Judge Wallace by a 4-3 vote, and ruled that Trump must be disqualified from the primary election ballot in Colorado. The four justices were: Justices Richard Gabriel; Melissa Hart; William Hood; and Monica Márquez.

The day before the primary election, the U.S. Supreme Court unanimously reversed the Colorado Supreme Court. The 9-0 ruling held that states do not have the authority to remove federal candidates from the ballot based on the Insurrection Clause.

The Colorado Supreme Court majority purported to defend democracy by throwing Trump off of the ballot. Those four justices did not defend democracy; they defiled it. They used a Civil War era provision intended to bar members of the Confederacy from serving in government to remove a candidate from the ballot who had engaged in protected speech. They used the kangaroo court report of the January 6 Select Committee as a substantial basis for their decision. These justices arrogantly took it upon themselves to decide that they and not Colorado voters would choose the winner of Colorado’s electoral votes.

Justices Maria Berkenkotter and Brian Boatright are also up for retention next month, and they should keep their seats. They are also appointees of Democrat governors, but these two justices, unlike Márquez, respected the right of Colorado voters to vote for the candidate of their choice.  Berkenkotter and Boatright each wrote powerful dissents against the majority’s opinion.

If Marquez loses her retention effort, Democrat Governor Jared Polis certainly will appoint another judge to replace her. Regardless of their views of Trump, Colorado voters need to send a message to Márquez that her attempt to disenfranchise over 550,000 of them was repugnant to the fundamental values of the Republic.

Mike Davis, a Colorado resident, is the Founder and President of the Article III Project, a group that fights against judicial overreach and ensures political viewpoints don’t infringe upon legal accountability, and helped oversee the confirmation of Justice Brett Kavanaugh to the Supreme Court as Chief Counsel for Nominations on the Senate Judiciary Committee.

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Guest Essay

Nate Silver: Here’s What My Gut Says About the Election, but Don’t Trust Anyone’s Gut, Even Mine

By Nate Silver

Mr. Silver is the author of “On the Edge: The Art of Risking Everything.”

In an election where the seven battleground states are all polling within a percentage point or two, 50-50 is the only responsible forecast. Since the debate between Kamala Harris and Donald Trump, that is more or less exactly where my model has had it.

Yet when I deliver this unsatisfying news, I inevitably get a question: “C’mon, Nate, what’s your gut say?”

So OK, I’ll tell you. My gut says Donald Trump. And my guess is that it is true for many anxious Democrats.

But I don’t think you should put any value whatsoever on anyone’s gut — including mine. Instead, you should resign yourself to the fact that a 50-50 forecast really does mean 50-50. And you should be open to the possibility that those forecasts are wrong, and that could be the case equally in the direction of Mr. Trump or Ms. Harris.

It’s not that I’m inherently against intuition. In poker, for example, it plays a large role. Most of the expert players I have spoken with over the years will say it gives you a little something extra. You’re never certain, but your intuition might tilt the odds to 60-40 in your favor by picking up patterns of when a competitor is bluffing.

But poker players base that little something on thousands of hands of experience. There are presidential elections only every four years. When asked who will win, most people say Mr. Trump because of recency bias — he won in 2016, when he wasn’t expected to, and then almost won in 2020 despite being well behind in the polls. But we might not remember 2012, when Barack Obama not only won but beat his polls. It’s extremely hard to predict the direction of polling errors.

Why Trump could beat his polls

The people whose gut tells them Mr. Trump will win frequently invoke the notion of shy Trump voters. The theory, adopted from the term “shy Tories” for the tendency of British polls to underestimate Conservatives, is that people do not want to admit to voting for conservative parties because of the social stigma attached to them.

But there’s not much evidence for the shy-voter theory — nor has there been any persistent tendency in elections worldwide for right-wing parties to outperform their polls. (Case in point: Marine Le Pen’s National Rally party underachieved its polls in this summer’s French legislative elections.) There’s even a certain snobbery to the theory. Many people are proud to admit their support for Mr. Trump, and if anything, there’s less stigma to voting for him than ever.

Instead, the likely problem is what pollsters call nonresponse bias. It’s not that Trump voters are lying to pollsters; it’s that in 2016 and 2020, pollsters weren’t reaching enough of them.

Nonresponse bias can be a hard problem to solve. Response rates to even the best telephone polls are in the single digits — in some sense, the people who choose to respond to polls are unusual. Trump supporters often have lower civic engagement and social trust, so they can be less inclined to complete a survey from a news organization. Pollsters are attempting to correct for this problem with increasingly aggressive data-massaging techniques, like weighting by educational attainment (college-educated voters are more likely to respond to surveys) or even by how people say they voted in the past. There’s no guarantee any of this will work.

If Mr. Trump does beat his polling, there will have been at least one clear sign of it: Democrats no longer have a consistent edge in party identification — about as many people now identify as Republicans.

There’s also the fact that Ms. Harris is running to become the first female president and the second Black one. The so-called Bradley effect — named after the former Los Angeles mayor Tom Bradley, who underperformed his polls in the 1982 California governor’s race, for the supposed tendency of voters to say they’re undecided rather than admit they won’t vote for a Black candidate — wasn’t a problem for Barack Obama in 2008 or 2012. Still, the only other time a woman was her party’s nominee, undecided voters tilted heavily against her. So perhaps Ms. Harris should have some concerns about a Hillary Clinton effect.

Why Harris could beat her polls

A surprise in polling that underestimates Ms. Harris isn’t necessarily less likely than one for Mr. Trump. On average, polls miss by three or four points. If Ms. Harris does that, she will win by the largest margin in both the popular vote and the Electoral College since Mr. Obama in 2008.

How might that happen? It could be because of something like what happened in Britain in 2017, related to the shy Tories theory. Expected to be a Tory sweep, the election instead resulted in Conservatives losing their majority. There was a lot of disagreement among pollsters, and some did nail the outcome. But others made the mistake of not trusting their data, making ad hoc adjustments after years of being worried about shy Tories.

Polls are increasingly like mini-models, with pollsters facing many decision points about how to translate nonrepresentative raw data into an accurate representation of the electorate. If pollsters are terrified of missing low on Mr. Trump again, they may consciously or unconsciously make assumptions that favor him.

For instance, the new techniques that pollsters are applying could be overkill. One problem with using one of those — weighting on recalled vote , or trying to account for how voters report their pick in the last election — is that people often misremember or misstate whom they voted for and are more likely to say they voted for the winner (in 2020, Mr. Biden).

That could plausibly bias the polls against Ms. Harris because people who say they voted for Mr. Biden but actually voted for Mr. Trump will get flagged as new Trump voters when they aren’t. There’s also a credible case that 2020 polling errors were partly because of Covid restrictions: Democrats were more likely to stay at home and therefore had more time on their hands to answer phone calls. If pollsters are correcting for what was a once-in-a-century occurrence, they may be overdoing it this time.

Last, there is Democrats’ persistently strong performance over the past two years — since the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade — in special elections, ballot referendums and the 2022 midterms. Democrats shouldn’t hang their hopes on this one: High-quality surveys like the New York Times/Siena College polls can replicate these results by showing Democrats polling strongly among the most motivated voters who show up in these low-turnout elections — but Mr. Trump making up for it by winning most of the marginal voters. So Democrats may be rooting for lower turnout. If those marginal voters don’t show up, Ms. Harris could overperform; if they do, Mr. Trump could.

Or maybe pollsters are herding toward a false consensus

Here’s another counterintuitive finding: It’s surprisingly likely that the election won’t be a photo finish.

With polling averages so close, even a small systematic polling error like the one the industry experienced in 2016 or 2020 could produce a comfortable Electoral College victory for Ms. Harris or Mr. Trump. According to my model, there’s about a 60 percent chance that one candidate will sweep at least six of seven battleground states.

Polling firms are pilloried on social media whenever they publish a result deemed an outlier — so most of them don’t, instead herding toward a consensus and matching what polling averages (and people’s instincts) show. The Times/Siena polls are one of the few regular exceptions, and they depict a much different electorate than others, with Mr. Trump making significant gains with Black and Hispanic voters but lagging in the blue-wall states of Michigan, Wisconsin and Pennsylvania.

Don’t be surprised if a relatively decisive win for one of the candidates is in the cards — or if there are bigger shifts from 2020 than most people’s guts might tell them.

Nate Silver, the founder and former editor of FiveThirtyEight and the author of “ On the Edge: The Art of Risking Everything,” writes the newsletter Silver Bulletin . He is a part-time adviser for Polymarket, a political prediction market.

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