Growthink logo white

Poultry Farm Business Plan Template

Written by Dave Lavinsky

poultry farm business plan

Poultry Farm Business Plan

Over the past 20+ years, we have helped over 1,000 entrepreneurs and business owners create business plans to start and grow their poultry farms. On this page, we will first give you some background information with regards to the importance of business planning. We will then go through a poultry farm business plan template step-by-step so you can create your plan today.

Download our Ultimate Business Plan Template here >

What Is a Business Plan?

A business plan provides a snapshot of your poultry farm as it stands today, and lays out your growth plan for the next five years. It explains your business goals and your strategy for reaching them. It also includes market research to support your plans.

Why You Need a Business Plan

If you’re looking to start a poultry farm, or grow your existing poultry farm, you need a business plan. A business plan will help you raise funding, if needed, and plan out the growth of your poultry farm in order to improve your chances of success. Your poultry farming business plan is a living document that should be updated annually as your company grows and changes.

Sources of Funding for Poultry Farms

With regards to funding, the main sources of funding for a poultry farm are personal savings, credit cards, USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) loans, bank loans, and angel investors. With regards to bank loans, banks will want to review your business plan and gain confidence that you will be able to repay your loan and interest. To acquire this confidence, the loan officer will not only want to confirm that your financials are reasonable, but they will also want to see a professional plan. Such a plan will give them the confidence that you can successfully and professionally operate a business. Personal savings and USDA FSA loans are the most common funding paths for poultry farm.

Finish Your Business Plan Today!

How to write a business plan for a chicken farm.

If you want to start a poultry farm or expand your current one, you need a business plan. We detail each section of a traditional business plan for a poultry farming business.

Executive Summary

Your executive summary provides an introduction to your business plan, but it is normally the last section you write because it provides a summary of each key section of your plan.

The goal of your Executive Summary is to quickly engage the reader. Explain to them the type of poultry farm you are operating and its status. For example, are you a startup, do you have a poultry farm business that you would like to grow, or are you operating poultry farm businesses in multiple locations?

Next, provide an overview of each of the subsequent sections of your plan. For example, give a brief overview of the poultry farm industry. Discuss the type of poultry farm you are operating. Detail your direct competitors. Give an overview of your target customers. Provide a snapshot of your marketing plan. Identify the key members of your team. And offer an overview of your financial plan.  

Company Analysis

In your company analysis, you will detail the type of poultry farm you are operating.

For example, you might operate one of the following types of poultry farms:

  • Breeder Farms : this type of poultry farm produces hatching eggs for delivery to the hatchery. After the 21 day incubation period, the hatchery then delivers the baby chicks to the broiler houses.
  • Broiler Farms: this type of farm produces a 2.5 lb. to 8 lb. bird in 4 to 8 weeks which is processed for various types of retail sale to consumers, grocery stores or fast food chains as whole birds, cut-up breast, wings, thigh, drumsticks, deboned breast meat, or further processed pieces.
  • Pullet Farms: this type of poultry farm produces pullets and roosters to be delivered to a breeder hen house at 20-22 weeks old when they are sexually mature to breed and lay eggs.

In addition to explaining the type of poultry farming business you will operate, the Company Analysis section of your business plan needs to provide background on the business.

Include answers to question such as:

  • When and why did you start the business?
  • What milestones have you achieved to date? Milestones could include the number of chickens and/or turkeys produced, number of production contracts, etc.
  • Your legal structure. Are you incorporated as an S-Corp? An LLC? A sole proprietorship? Explain your legal structure here.

Industry Analysis

In your industry analysis, you need to provide an overview of the poultry farm industry.

While this may seem unnecessary, it serves multiple purposes.

First, researching the poultry farm industry educates you. It helps you understand the market in which you are operating.

Secondly, market research can improve your strategy, particularly if your research identifies market trends.

The third reason for market research is to prove to readers that you are an expert in your industry. By conducting the research and presenting it in your plan, you achieve just that.

The following questions should be answered in the industry analysis section of your poultry farming business plan:

  • How big is the poultry farm industry (in dollars)?
  • Is the market declining or increasing?
  • Who are the key competitors in the market?
  • Who are the key suppliers in the market?
  • What trends are affecting the industry?
  • What is the industry’s growth forecast over the next 5 – 10 years?
  • What is the relevant market size? That is, how big is the potential market for your poultry farm business? You can extrapolate such a figure by assessing the size of the market in the entire country and then applying that figure to your target market.

Customer Analysis

The customer analysis section of your poultry farming business plan must detail the customers you serve and/or expect to serve.

The following are examples of customer segments: processors, grocery stores, and restaurants.

As you can imagine, the customer segment(s) you choose will have a great impact on the type of poultry farm business you operate. Clearly, processors would respond to different marketing promotions than restaurants, for example.

Try to break out your target customers in terms of their demographic and psychographic profiles. With regards to demographics, include a discussion of the ages, genders, locations and income levels of the customers you seek to serve. Because most poultry farm businesses primarily serve customers living in their same region, such demographic information is easy to find on government websites.

Psychographic profiles explain the wants and needs of your target customers. The more you can understand and define these needs, the better you will do in attracting and retaining your customers.

Finish Your Poultry Farm Business Plan in 1 Day!

Don’t you wish there was a faster, easier way to finish your business plan?

With Growthink’s Ultimate Business Plan Template you can finish your plan in just 8 hours or less!

Competitive Analysis

Your competitive analysis should identify the indirect and direct competitors your business faces and then focus on the latter.

Direct competitors are other poultry farm businesses.

Indirect competitors are other options that customers have to purchase from that aren’t direct competitors. This includes producers of other meat such as beef, pork, or fish, as well as producers of meat alternatives. You need to mention such competition as well.

With regards to direct competition, you want to describe the other poultry farms with which you compete. Most likely, your direct competitors will be poultry farms located very close to your location.

For each such competitor, provide an overview of their businesses and document their strengths and weaknesses. Unless you once worked at your competitors’ businesses, it will be impossible to know everything about them. But you should be able to find out key things about them such as:

  • What types of customers do they serve?
  • What kinds of poultry do they produce (breeders, broilers, pullets)?
  • What is their pricing (premium, low, etc.)?
  • What are they good at?
  • What are their weaknesses?

With regards to the last two questions, think about your answers from the customers’ perspective. And don’t be afraid to ask your competitors’ customers what they like most and least about them.

The final part of your competitive analysis section is to document your areas of competitive advantage. For example:

  • Will you use superior production methods?
  • Will you provide services that your competitors don’t offer?
  • Will you provide better customer service?
  • Will you offer better pricing?

Think about ways you will outperform your competition and document them in this section of your plan.  

Marketing Plan

Traditionally, a marketing plan includes the four P’s: Product, Price, Place, and Promotion. For a poultry farm business plan, your marketing plan should include the following:

Product : In the product section, you should reiterate the type of poultry farm company that you documented in your Company Analysis. Then, detail the specific products you will be offering. For example, in addition to traditional poultry, will you provide organic or cage-free poultry?

Price : Document the prices you will offer and how they compare to your competitors. Essentially in the product and price sub-sections of your marketing plan, you are presenting the products and services you offer and their prices.

Place : Place refers to the location of your poultry farm company. Document your location and mention how the location will impact your success. For example, is your poultry farm located near a processing facility, near a transportation hub, etc. Discuss how your location might be the ideal location for your customers.

Promotions : The final part of your poultry farm marketing plan is the promotions section. Here you will document how you will drive customers to your location(s). The following are some promotional methods you might consider:

  • Advertising in trade papers and magazines
  • Reaching out to local agriculture extension offices
  • Social media marketing
  • Local radio advertising

Operations Plan

While the earlier sections of your business plan explained your goals, your operations plan describes how you will meet them. Your operations plan should have two distinct sections as follows.

Everyday short-term processes include all of the tasks involved in running your poultry farm, including animal care / feeding, flock supervision, animal transportation, sourcing feed, etc.

Long-term goals are the milestones you hope to achieve. These could include the dates when you expect to sign your 20th production contract, or when you hope to reach $X in revenue. It could also be when you expect to expand your poultry farm to a new location.  

Management Team

To demonstrate your poultry farm’s ability to succeed, a strong management team is essential. Highlight your key players’ backgrounds, emphasizing those skills and experiences that prove their ability to grow a company.

Ideally you and/or your team members have direct experience in managing poultry farms. If so, highlight this experience and expertise. But also highlight any experience that you think will help your business succeed.

If your team is lacking, consider assembling an advisory board. An advisory board would include 2 to 8 individuals who would act like mentors to your business. They would help answer questions and provide strategic guidance. If needed, look for advisory board members with experience in managing farms or successfully running small businesses.  

Financial Plan

Your financial plan should include your 5-year financial statement broken out both monthly or quarterly for the first year and then annually. Your financial statements include your income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statements.

Income Statement

An income statement is more commonly called a Profit and Loss statement or P&L. It shows your revenues and then subtracts your costs to show whether you turned a profit or not.

In developing your income statement, you need to devise assumptions. For example, will you supply 50 restaurants, or produce 2,000 birds for processing each month? And will sales grow by 2% or 10% per year? As you can imagine, your choice of assumptions will greatly impact the financial forecasts for your business. As much as possible, conduct research to try to root your assumptions in reality.

Balance Sheets

Balance sheets show your assets and liabilities. While balance sheets can include much information, try to simplify them to the key items you need to know about. For instance, if you spend $50,000 on building out your poultry farming business, this will not give you immediate profits. Rather it is an asset that will hopefully help you generate profits for years to come. Likewise, if a bank writes you a check for $50,000, you don’t need to pay it back immediately. Rather, that is a liability you will pay back over time.

Cash Flow Statement

Your cash flow statement will help determine how much money you need to start or grow your business, and make sure you never run out of money. What most entrepreneurs and business owners don’t realize is that you can turn a profit but run out of money and go bankrupt.

In developing your Income Statement and Balance Sheets be sure to include several of the key costs needed in starting or growing a poultry farm business:

  • Location build-out including design fees, construction, etc.
  • Cost of equipment and supplies
  • Payroll or salaries paid to staff
  • Business insurance
  • Taxes and permits
  • Legal expenses

Attach your full financial projections in the appendix of your plan along with any supporting documents that make your plan more compelling. For example, you might include your farm title or lease, or blueprints of the production facility.  

Putting together a business plan for your poultry farm is a worthwhile endeavor. If you follow the template above, by the time you are done, you will truly be an expert. You will really understand the poultry farm industry, your competition, and your customers. You will have developed a marketing plan and will really understand what it takes to launch and grow a successful poultry farming business.  

Poultry Farm Business Plan FAQs

What is the easiest way to complete my poultry farm business plan.

Growthink's Ultimate Business Plan Template allows you to quickly and easily complete your Poultry Farm Business Plan.

What is the Goal of a Business Plan's Executive Summary?

The goal of your Executive Summary is to quickly engage the reader. Explain to them the type of poultry farm business you are operating and the status; for example, are you a startup, do you have a poultry farm business that you would like to grow, or are you operating a chain of poultry farm businesses?

Don’t you wish there was a faster, easier way to finish your Poultry Farm business plan?

OR, Let Us Develop Your Plan For You

Since 1999, Growthink has developed business plans for thousands of companies who have gone on to achieve tremendous success.   Click here to see how Growthink’s professional business plan consulting services can create your business plan for you.

Other Helpful Business Plan Articles & Templates

Business Plan Template & Guide For Small Businesses

PlanBuildr Logo

Poultry Farm Business Plan Template

Written by Dave Lavinsky

Poultry Farm Business Plan

You’ve come to the right place to create your Poultry Farm business plan.

We have helped over 1,000 entrepreneurs and business owners create business plans and many have used them to start or grow their Poultry Farms.

Below is a template to help you create each section of your Poultry Farming business plan.

Executive Summary

Business overview.

Smith Poultry Farm is a new farm business located in Mason City, Iowa. The business is a newly established farm founded by John and Sue Smith. As native Iowans, the couple has spent their life in the farming industry as their families have established farms throughout Iowa. Currently, there is a poultry shortage throughout the midwestern United States as some farms have been forced to shut down their business due to rising costs, labor shortage, and higher technology standards. John and Sue have decided to take this opportunity to alleviate the poultry shortage as well as finally establish the farm they have been planning to do for the past six years.

As native Iowans, John and Sue have already recruited a team of farmhands that have extensive experience working in poultry farms. Most of them have been recently laid off from other poultry farms that have shut down their operations.

John and Sue plan on starting with 5,000 chickens, 500 turkeys, and 100 ducks on 10 acres of land. Their business operations will be centered around daily processes and procedures to tend to the chickens and prepare them for packaging for resale and distribution.

Product Offering

The following are the products that Smith Poultry Farm will provide:

  • Chicken for consumption
  • Turkey for consumption
  • Ducks for consumption

Customer Focus

Smith Poultry Farm will target all residents residing in northern Iowa and throughout the state. They will target families, individuals, supermarkets, large retail chains, and restaurants.

Management Team

Smith Poultry Farm will be owned and operated by John and Sue Smith. They will recruit a very experienced and knowledgeable operator to manage the day-to-day operations of the poultry farm.

John Smith was born and raised on a local farm and has been working in farms most of his life. He left to pursue his agriculture degree from Iowa State and returned to work full-time at his father’s large farm. That farm produces beef, poultry, pork, and vegetables. Once he married Sue, the couple decided that they would begin to save up to pursue a farm of their own.

Sue Smith was raised on a farm as well. Once she graduated from high school, she attended Iowa State to pursue a degree in Business Administration. It was there where she met John and planned for their future farm where he would manage the farm operations and she would be in charge of the financial management and administration of the poultry farm operations.

Success Factors

Smith Poultry Farm will be able to achieve success by offering the following competitive advantages:

  • Ownership has extensive experience and knowledge in the poultry farming industry.
  • Owners will invest in the latest technology and equipment to make their poultry farm the most superior in the Midwest.
  • Smith Poultry Farm will breed high quality chickens, turkeys, and ducks in order to produce the freshest and quality poultry.

Financial Highlights

Smith Poultry Farm is seeking $500,000 in debt financing to launch its property management business. The funding will be dedicated towards securing the farm land and purchasing the necessary equipment and supplies. Funding will also be dedicated towards three months of overhead costs to include payroll of the staff, mortgage, and marketing costs for the poultry farm. The breakout of the funding is below:

  • Purchase 10 acres of farmland: $100,000
  • Farm equipment, supplies, and materials: $100,000
  • Three months of overhead expenses (payroll, rent, utilities): $150,000
  • Marketing costs: $50,000
  • Working capital: $100,000

The following graph below outlines the pro forma financial projections for Smith Poultry Farm.

Company Overview

Who is Smith Poultry Farm?

Smith Poultry Farm is a new poultry farm business located in Mason City, Iowa. The business is a newly established poultry farm founded by John and Sue Smith. As native Iowans, the couple has spent their life in the farming industry as their families have established farms throughout Iowa. Currently, there is a poultry shortage throughout the midwestern United States as some farms have been forced to shut down their business due to rising costs, labor shortage, and higher technology standards. Growing up in the farming industry, John and Sue have decided to take this opportunity to alleviate the poultry shortage as well as finally establish the farm they have been planning to do for the past six years. The couple plans to raise chickens, turkeys, and ducks to produce poultry for food consumption as well as eggs. Once the business is established, the couple will add more birds to the farm and purchase additional land.

As native Iowans, John and Sue have already recruited a team of farmhands that have extensive experience working in poultry farms. Most of them have been recently laid off from other poultry farms that have shut down their operations. John and Sue have already identified the lead farmhand who will assist John in the day to day farm operations oversight.

Smith Poultry Farm History Smith Poultry Farm is owned and operated by John and Sue Smith, Iowa natives who have extensive experience in farm operations and business administration. John has worked for his father’s large farm for most of his life and wants to finally pursue his own poultry farm since a number of poultry farms have ceased operations due to increased labor and distribution costs. John has already pursued a number of local grocery stores, large retail stores, and restaurants to have contracts to be their sole poultry distributor.

Since incorporation, Smith Poultry Farm has achieved the following milestones:

  • Registered Smith Poultry Farm, LLC to transact business in the state of Iowa.
  • Has 6 contracts in place to provide poultry for local restaurants, grocery stores, and large retail chains.
  • Reached out to numerous individuals and households to purchase their household’s poultry directly from Smith Poultry Farm.
  • Began recruiting a staff of farmhands to assist in the day to day operations of the poultry farm.

Smith Poultry Farm Products

The following will be the products Smith Poultry Farm will provide:

Industry Analysis

Customer analysis, demographic profile of target market.

Smith Poultry Farm will target all residents of  Mason City and the surrounding states. The target market will consist of households, grocery stores, restaurants, and large retail chains.

The precise demographics for Mason City, Iowa are:

  • 503,642 residents
  • 310,000 households
  • 1,000 restaurants
  • 500 grocery stores
  • 6 large retail grocery stores

Customer Segmentation

Smith Poultry Farm will primarily target the following customer profiles:

  • Individuals and households
  • Grocery Stores
  • Restaurants
  • Large Grocery Chains

Competitive Analysis

Direct and indirect competitors.

Smith Poultry Farm will face competition from other companies with similar business profiles. A description of each competitor company is below.

Myson Poultry Farm

Myson Poultry Farm is a modern, multi-national, protein-focused food company that produces approximately 20% of the beef, pork, and chicken in the United States. Along with its subsidiaries, the company operates a food company worldwide. The company began during the Great Depression when the eldest Myson began selling chickens. A few decades later, Myson’s son grew it into the large company it is today and is one of the largest poultry producers and distributors in the world.

By investing in technology, Myson was able to grow the brand. Through the development of better feeds and better disease control methods, chickens were maturing more quickly. These improvements, combined with increased competition, meant lower prices for consumers and households were able to purchase their poultry products in larger quantities.

Iowa Poultry Farm

Iowa Poultry Farms started in the 1920s when Liam Nelson sold and traded eggs by the dozen as a means to put food on the table for his family. Four generations later, the Nelson family has grown the business year-over-year to continue to meet the changing needs of the egg and pullet industry. More than 90 years of experience has established Iowa Poultry Farm as a well-respected pullet and hatching business as well as a reliant commercial egg producer under the current leadership.

The strength of Iowa Poultry Farm began when master plans for growth from the late 1980s to present day have produced new and improved pullet production facilities that have the capacity to accommodate the growth of the majority of the pullets in NPF’s proprietary facilities. Recent capital development has been invested in hatchery and breeder facilities that have the capacity to produce up to 9 million female chicks per year as well as supplementary aviary growing facilities for both cage-free and floor-grown conventional pullets.

Iowa Poultry Farm continues to innovate as a pullet and hatching business under the leadership of Frank and his son, Brett.

Good Cluck Poultry Farm

Good Cluck Poultry Farm maintains more than 50,000 breeders on its company owned farms. The company currently hatches and sells 79 standard chicken breeds/varieties, 58 breeds/varieties of bantams, 9 breeds of ducks, 3 breeds of geese, and 4 breeds/varieties of guineas. In addition, Good Cluck has available, as a service to its customers, 9 heritage breeds of turkeys, pheasants, and chukar.

Good Cluck certainly has good luck. While many hatcheries have been forced to close, Good Cluck Poultry Farm has become a leader in producing non-commercial poultry annually, selling more than six million items of baby poultry.

Good Cluck’s full list of products are white egg layers, brown egg layers, colored egg layers, standard assortments, broilers, crested chickens, feather legged bantams, bantam assortments, clean leg bantams, ducks, geese, guineas, turkeys, pheasants, chukar, and supplies.

Competitive Advantage

Smith Poultry Farm will be able to offer the following advantages over their competition:

  • Ownership has extensive experience and knowledge in the poultry farming industry and has over 20 years of experience managing poultry farm operations
  • Smith Poultry Farm will breed high quality chickens, ducks, and turkeys in order to produce the freshest and quality poultry.

Marketing Plan

Brand & value proposition.

Smith Poultry Farm will offer the unique value proposition to its clientele:

  • All farming practices will utilize the latest technology and equipment for safe breeding practices, production, and distribution of all farm animals.
  • The farm will only breed the highest quality poultry.
  • Unbeatable pricing to its clients and customers – Smith Poultry Farm does not mark up its poultry products at a large percentage. All poultry will be on par with competition.

Promotions Strategy

The promotions strategy for Smith Poultry Farm is as follows:

Word of Mouth/Referrals

John Smith has built up an extensive list of contacts over the years by living and working in the midwestern farming industry. Since a number of local poultry farms have ceased operations, they have committed to John that Smith Poultry Farm will be their poultry supplier. They trust his work ethic and commitment to the local community.

Professional Associations and Networking

Smith Poultry Farm will become a member of American Farmland Trust, Farming NGO, National Farmers Union, and the Iowa Chamber of Commerce. They will focus their networking efforts on expanding their client network and marketing their new brand.

Print Advertising

Smith Poultry Farm will invest in professionally designed print ads to display in programs or flyers at industry networking events.

Website/SEO Marketing

Smith Poultry Farm will hire a third-party marketing company to design their print ads and design their website. The website will be well organized, informative, and list all the poultry products they plan to offer. The website will also list their contact information and directions to the poultry farm. The marketing company will also include SEO tactics so that anytime someone types in the Google or Bing search engine “Iowa poultry farm” or “poultry farm near me”, Smith Poultry Farm will be listed at the top of the search results.

Zero po, hindi rin po kami mahilig malabas ng mga panood.

The pricing of Smith Poultry Farm will be moderate and on par with competitors so customers feel they receive value when purchasing their poultry products.

Operations Plan

The following will be the operations plan for Smith Poultry Farm.

Operation Functions:

  • John Smith will be the Owner and President of the company. He will oversee all staff and manage client relations. John, along with Sue, has spent the past year recruiting the following staff:
  • Sue Smith – will oversee all administrative aspects of running the poultry farm. This will include bookkeeping, tax payments, and payroll of the staff.
  • George Hargrove – Head Farmhand who will oversee the farming staff and day to day operations.
  • Ben Loya – Assistant Farmhand who will assist George.
  • Frank Johnson – Distribution Manager who will oversee the packaging and distribution of all poultry products.

Milestones:

Smith Poultry Farm will have the following milestones complete in the next six months.

1/1/202X – Finalize purchase of farm land

2/15/202X – Purchase farm equipment, supplies and materials

3/1/202X – Finalize contracts for grocery store, chain, and restaurant clients

4/15/202X – Begin networking at industry events

5/1/202X – Purchase initial set of poultry animals

5/15/202X – Hire and train farm staff

6/1/202X – Smith Poultry Farm begins farm operations

Smith Poultry Farm will be owned and operated by John and Sue Smith. John will manage the oversight of all farm operations with the help of his lead farmhand. Sue will manage all administrative and financial aspects of the farm business.

Financial Plan

Key revenue & costs.

The revenue drivers for Smith Poultry Farm are the revenues it will receive from poultry products, eggs, and the breeding fees they will charge to individuals who have high-quality chicken, turkeys, or ducks they want to breed.

The cost drivers will be the overhead costs required in order to staff and maintain successful farm operations. The expenses will be the payroll cost, mortgage payment, utilities, farming supplies, equipment maintenance, and marketing materials.

Funding Requirements and Use of Funds

Smith Poultry Farm is $500,000 in debt financing to launch its property management business. The funding will be dedicated towards securing the farm land and purchasing the necessary equipment and supplies. Funding will also be dedicated towards three months of overhead costs to include payroll of the staff, mortgage, and marketing costs for the poultry farm. The breakout of the funding is below:

Key Assumptions

The following outlines the key assumptions required in order to achieve the revenue and cost numbers in the financials and in order to pay off the startup business loan.

  • Number of Poultry Animals: 5,600
  • Average Revenue per Animal: $20
  • Number of Poultry Products Sold Per Year: 1,000,000

Financial Projections

Income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, poultry farm business plan faqs, what is a poultry farm business plan.

A poultry farm business plan is a plan to start and/or grow your poultry farm business. Among other things, it outlines your business concept, identifies your target customers, presents your marketing plan and details your financial projections.

You can easily complete your poultry farm business plan using our Poultry Farm Business Plan Template here .

What are the Main Types of Poultry Farms?

There are a number of different kinds of poultry farms , some examples include: Breeder Farms, Broiler Farms, and Pullet Farms.

How Do You Get Funding for Your Poultry Business Plan?

Poultry farms are often funded through small business loans. Personal savings, credit card financing and angel investors are also popular forms of funding.  Having a chicken farming business plan will help show investors you are well-prepared to start your own business.

What are the Steps To Start a Poultry Farm Business?

Starting a poultry farm business can be an exciting endeavor. Having a clear roadmap of the steps to start a business will help you stay focused on your goals and get started faster.

1. Develop A Poultry Farm Business Plan - The first step in starting a business is to create a detailed poultry business plan that outlines all aspects of the venture. This should include potential market size and target customers, the services or products you will offer, pricing strategies and a detailed financial forecast.  

2. Choose Your Legal Structure - It's important to select an appropriate legal entity for your poultry farm business. This could be a limited liability company (LLC), corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship. Each type has its own benefits and drawbacks so it’s important to do research and choose wisely so that your poultry farm business is in compliance with local laws.

3. Register Your Poultry Farm Business - Once you have chosen a legal structure, the next step is to register your poultry farm business with the government or state where you’re operating from. This includes obtaining licenses and permits as required by federal, state, and local laws. 

4. Identify Financing Options - It’s likely that you’ll need some capital to start your poultry farm business, so take some time to identify what financing options are available such as bank loans, investor funding, grants, or crowdfunding platforms. 

5. Choose a Location - Whether you plan on operating out of a physical location or not, you should always have an idea of where you’ll be based should it become necessary in the future as well as what kind of space would be suitable for your operations. 

6. Hire Employees - There are several ways to find qualified employees including job boards like LinkedIn or Indeed as well as hiring agencies if needed – depending on what type of employees you need it might also be more effective to reach out directly through networking events. 

7. Acquire Necessary Poultry Farm Equipment & Supplies - In order to start your poultry farm business, you'll need to purchase all of the necessary equipment and supplies to run a successful operation. 

8. Market & Promote Your Business - Once you have all the necessary pieces in place, it’s time to start promoting and marketing your poultry farm business. This includes creating a website, utilizing social media platforms like Facebook or Twitter, and having an effective Search Engine Optimization (SEO) strategy. You should also consider traditional marketing techniques such as radio or print advertising. 

Learn more about how to start a successful poultry farm business:

  • How to Start a Farm Business

Additional Helpful Template

Farm Business Plan

ProfitableVenture

Poultry Farming Business Plan [Sample Template]

By: Author Tony Martins Ajaero

Home » Business ideas » Agriculture Industry » Livestock Farming » Poultry » Poultry Business Plan

Poultry Farming Business

Are you about starting a poultry farm ? If YES, here’s a complete sample poultry farming business plan template & feasibility report you can use for FREE to raise money .

There are quite a great number of things that are highly needed by man as a nutritious source of food that is gotten from the poultry. Chief amongst them is them the egg. Poultry farms all over the world has egg as one of its primary produce and that is why people will continue to look to poultry farms to churn this out.

To start a poultry related business, you will first need to learn the ropes. Undertaking a thorough and exhaustive research is also one of the tasks that you will be saddled with.  Thereafter you might be required to do some apprenticeship so as to have firsthand experience on how to run a poultry farm.

A Sample Poultry Farming Business Plan Template

1. industry overview.

The agricultural industry of which poultry farming and egg production is a subset of is no doubt among the leading industry in most countries of the world; it is the industry that produces chicken and eggs for the populace.

Because of the significant role the agriculture sector plays, the government of most countries ensures that they go all the way to subsidize seedlings, fertilizers, and farming implements and machinery for farmers and also encourage entrepreneurs to go into commercial farming (poultry farming inclusive).

Hens, various birds, quails, guinea fowls, ducks et al are all birds that can be comfortably reared in a poultry farm. Chicken and birds are widely consumed in all parts of the world hence there is a large market for poultry farmers. If you are looking towards starting a livestock breeding business, then one of your options is to settle for poultry farming.

Poultry farming is a highly thriving and profitable business venture. Aside from the fact that people consume birds and chickens et al, supply of eggs is also a major source of revenue generation for poultry farmer. Players in the poultry farming and egg production industry basically raise chickens for meat, and egg production. The eggs produced may be sold for use as table eggs or hatching eggs.

The Poultry Farm and Egg Production Company Industry is indeed a very large industry and pretty much thriving in all parts of the world especially in developed countries such as United States of America, Canada, United Kingdom, Germany, Australia and Italy et al.

Statistics has it that in the united states of America alone, there are about 30,000 licensed and registered poultry farm and egg production company directly responsible for employing about 280,800 employees and indirectly responsible for employing roughly 1,339,900.

The industry rakes in a whooping sum of $10 billion annually with an annual growth rate projected at 6.1 percent. It is important to state that the establishments with a lion share of the available market in this industry are Cal – Maine, Land O’Lake, Inc., Michael Foods and Rose Acres Farms.

Statistics also has it that an estimate of about 35 companies are involved in the business of raising, processing and marketing chickens on a  commercial level; they export chickens, processed chickens and eggs to other countries of the world.

It is on record that Americans consume more chicken than anyone else in the world – more than 90 pounds per capita in 2015 – the number one protein consumed in the United States. So also, in 2015, almost 9 billion broiler chickens, weighing 53 billion pounds, live – weight, were produced. More than 40 billion pounds of chicken product was marketed, measured on a ready-to-cook basis.

The United States has the largest broiler chicken industry in the world, and about 19 percent of egg and chicken production was exported to other countries in 2015.Research conducted shows that the top 5 broiler producing states in the US are Georgia, Arkansas, Alabama, North Carolina and Mississippi.

If you are looking towards leveraging on the agriculture industry to generate huge income, then one of your best bet is to start a poultry farm and egg production business.

One thing is certain about starting poultry farming and egg production business, if you are able to conduct your market research and feasibility studies , you are more likely not going to struggle to sell your eggs and chickens because there are always food processing companies and consumers out there who are ready to buy from you.

2. Executive Summary

Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC is a world – class and licensed poultry farm and egg Production Company that will be based in the outskirt of Santa Fe, New Mexico – United States. We have done our detailed market research and feasibility studies and we were able to secure a hundred hectares of land to start our poultry farm and egg production business.

Our poultry farm is going to be standard commercial poultry farm hence will be involved in raising, processing and marketing chickens and eggs ( Table eggs produced by battery chickens (white ), Table eggs produced by battery chickens (brown), Hatching eggs, Specialty eggs, and Table eggs produced by free-range chickens ) on a commercial level; we export chickens, processed chickens and eggs to other countries of the world.

We are in the commercial poultry farm and egg production line of business because we want to leverage on the vast opportunities available in the agriculture industry, to contribute our quota in growing the U.S. economy, in national food production, and also to export chicken and eggs from the United States to other countries and over and above to make profit.

Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC is well positioned to become one of the leading commercial poultry farms and egg production business in the United States of America, which is why we have been able to source for the best hands and machines to run the company with.

We have put process and strategies in place that will help us employ best practices when it comes to commercial poultry farms and egg production processes as required by the regulating bodies in the United States of America. At Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC, our customer’s best interest will always come first, and everything we do will be guided by our values and professional ethics.

We will ensure that we hold ourselves accountable to the highest standards by meeting our client’s needs precisely and completely. We will cultivate a working environment that provides a human, sustainable approach to earning a living, and living in our world, for our partners, employees and for our clients.

Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC is a private registered commercial poultry farm and egg production company that is owned by Mr. Noble Ernest and his immediate family members. The poultry farm will be fully and single handedly financed by the owner – Mr. Noble Ernest and his immediate family members at least for a period of time.

Before starting Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC, and Mr. Noble Ernest was the Head of a renowned Agriculture Research Institute in The U.S. he worked in the industry for well over 10 years before resigning to start his own commercial poultry farm and egg production business. He is of course well experienced and highly qualified to run this type of business.

3. Our Products and Services

Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC is a standard commercial poultry farms and egg production company that is committed to raising chickens and producing eggs for both the United States’ market and the global market. We are in the commercial poultry farms and production line of business to make profits and we are going to do all we can to achieve our business goals, aim and objectives.

These are the areas we will concentrate on in our commercial poultry farms. If need arises we will definitely add more poultry produce to our list;

  • Raising, processing and marketing chickens on a commercial level; we export chickens, processed chickens and eggs to other countries of the world.
  • Table eggs produced by battery chickens (white)
  • Table eggs produced by battery chickens (brown)
  • Hatching eggs
  • Specialty eggs
  • Table eggs produced by free-range chickens

4. Our Mission and Vision Statement

  • Our Vision is to become one of the leading commercial poultry farm and egg production brands not just in the United States of America but also on the global stage.
  • Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC is a world class and registered commercial poultry farms and egg production company that is committed to raising chickens and producing eggs for both the United States’ market and the global market.
  • We want our chickens and eggs to flood the nooks and crannies of the United States and other countries of the world.

Our Business Structure

Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC is a privately owned and managed commercial poultry farms and egg production business that intend starting small in Santa Fe – New Mexico, but hope to grow big in order to compete favorably with leading commercial poultry farms and egg production companies in the industry both in the United States and on a global stage.

We are aware of the importance of building a solid business structure that can support the picture of the kind of world class business we want to own. This is why we are committed to only hire the best hands within our area of operations.

At Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC, we will ensure that we hire people that are qualified, hardworking, and creative, result driven, customer centric and are ready to work to help us build a prosperous business that will benefit all the stakeholders (the owners, workforce, and customers).

As a matter of fact, profit-sharing arrangement will be made available to all our senior management staff and it will be based on their performance for a period of five years or more as agreed by the board of trustees of the company. In view of the above, we have decided to hire qualified and competent hands to occupy the following positions;

  • Chief Operating Officer

General Farm Manager

Human Resources and Admin Manager

  • Accountant / Cashier
  • Sales and Marketing Executive
  • Field Employees
  • Front Desk Officer

5. Job Roles and Responsibilities

Chief Executive Officer – CEO:

  • Increases management’s effectiveness by recruiting, selecting, orienting, training, coaching, counseling, and disciplining managers; communicating values, strategies, and objectives; assigning accountabilities; planning, monitoring, and appraising job results; developing incentives; developing a climate for offering information and opinions; providing educational opportunities.
  • Responsible for providing direction for the business
  • Creates, communicates, and implements the organization’s vision, mission, and overall direction – i.e. leading the development and implementation of the overall organization’s strategy.
  • Responsible for signing checks and documents on behalf of the company
  • Evaluates the success of the organization
  • Responsible for the planning, management and coordinating all farm activities across the various sections on behalf of the organization
  • Supervises other section manager
  • Ensures compliance during project executions
  • Provides advice on the management of farming activities across all section
  • Responsible for carrying out risk assessment
  • Uses IT systems and software to keep track of people and progress of the growth of chickens and other birds
  • Responsible for overseeing the accounting, costing and sale of poultry farm produce
  • Represent the organization’s interest at various stakeholders meetings
  • Ensures that farming goals desired result are achieved, the most efficient resources (manpower, equipment, tools and chemicals et al) are utilized and different interests involved are satisfied. Responsible for preparing financial reports, budgets, and financial statements for the organization
  • Responsible for overseeing the smooth running of HR and administrative tasks for the organization
  • Updates job knowledge by participating in educational opportunities; reading professional publications; maintaining personal networks; participating in professional organizations.
  • Enhances department and organization reputation by accepting ownership for accomplishing new and different requests; exploring opportunities to add value to job accomplishments.
  • Defines job positions for recruitment and managing interviewing process
  • Carries out staff induction for new team members
  • Responsible for training, evaluation and assessment of employees
  • Oversees the smooth running of the daily office.

Accountant / Cashier:

  • Responsible for preparing financial reports, budgets, and financial statements for the organization
  • Provides managements with financial analyses, development budgets, and accounting reports; analyzes financial feasibility for the most complex proposed projects; conducts market research to forecast trends and business conditions.
  • Responsible for financial forecasting and risks analysis.
  • Performs cash management, general ledger accounting, and financial reporting for one or more properties.
  • Responsible for developing and managing financial systems and policies
  • Responsible for administering payrolls
  • Ensures compliance with taxation legislation
  • Handles all financial transactions for Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC
  • Serves as internal auditor for Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC.

Sales and Marketing Manager

  • Manages external research and coordinate all the internal sources of information to retain the organizations’ best customers and attract new ones
  • Models demographic information and analyze the volumes of transactional data generated by customer
  • Identifies development opportunities; follows up on development leads and contacts; participates in the structuring and financing of projects; assures the completion of development projects.
  • Writes winning proposal documents, negotiate fees and rates in line with organizations’ policy
  • Responsible for handling business research, market surveys and feasibility studies for clients
  • Responsible for supervising implementation, advocate for the customer’s needs, and communicate with clients
  • Develops, executes and evaluates new plans for expanding increase sales
  • Creates new markets cum businesses for the organization
  • Empowers and motivates the sales team to meet and surpass agreed targets

Field Workers / Contract Staff

  • Responsible for daily collection of eggs
  • Responsible for feeding chickens and other birds as instructed by the supervisor
  • Responsible for cleaning poultry and the entire environment
  • Changes the water for the birds as instructed by the supervisor on a regular basis
  • Handles poultry farm implements and machines (hatchery) as instructed by the section manager / supervisor
  • Assists in handling the chicken and other birds et al
  • Carries out task in line with the stated job description
  • Assists in transport working tools and equipment from the poultry farm and back to the designated store room
  • Handles any other duties as assigned my the line manager

Front Desk / Customer’s Service Officer

  • Welcomes clients and potential clients by greeting them in person, online or on the telephone; answering or directing inquiries.
  • Ensures that all contacts with clients (e-mail, walk-In center, SMS or phone) provides the client with a personalized customer service experience of the highest level
  • Through interaction with clients on the phone, uses every opportunity to build client’s interest in the company’s products and services
  • Manages administrative duties assigned by the creative director in an effective and timely manner
  • Consistently stays abreast of any new information on the organizations’ products, promotional campaigns etc. to ensure accurate and helpful information is supplied to clients when they make enquiries

6. SWOT Analysis

Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC do not intend to launch out with trial and error hence the need to conduct a proper SWOT analysis.

We know that if we get it right from the onset, we would have succeeded in creating the foundation that will help us build a standard commercial poultry farm and egg production company that will favorably compete with leading commercial poultry farms and egg production companies like Cal – Maine, Land O’Lake, Inc., Michael Foods and Rose Acres Farms in the United States of America and in the rest part of the world.

We engaged the services of a core professional in the area of business consulting and structuring to assist our organization in building a well – structured commercial poultry farm and egg Production Company that can favorably compete in the highly competitive commercial poultry farms and egg production industry in the United States and the world at large.

Part of what the team of business consultant did was to work with the management of our organization in conducting a SWOT analysis for Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC. Here is a summary from the result of the SWOT analysis that was conducted on behalf of Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC;

Our strength as a commercial poultry farm and egg production company is the fact that we have healthy relationships with loads of major players ( agriculture merchants ) in the industry; both suppliers of poultry feeds and medications and buyers of chickens and eggs within and outside of the United States of America.

We have some of the latest commercial poultry farming hatchery, tools and equipment that will help us raise and produce eggs in commercial quantities with less stress. Aside from our relationship ( network ) and equipment, we can confidently boast that we have some the most experienced hands in Santa Fe – New Mexico in our payroll.

Our weakness could be that we are a new commercial poultry farms and egg production company in the United States, and perhaps it might take us sometime to attract big time customers in the industry. We are aware of this and from our projection will overcome this weakness with time and turn it to a major advantage for the business.

  • Opportunities:

The opportunities that are available to us as a standard commercial poultry farm and egg Production Company cannot be quantified, we know that there are loads of households, and businesses such as hotels and fast food restaurants that can’t do without daily supply of chicken and eggs. We are well positioned to take advantage of this opportunity

Some of the threats and challenges that we are likely going to face when we start our own commercial poultry farm and egg production company are global economic downturn that can impact negatively on household spending, bad weather cum natural disasters (draughts, epidemics), unfavorable government policies and the arrival of a competitor ( a commercial farm that engage in the rearing of chickens and other birds ) within same location.

There is hardly anything you can do as regards this threats and challenges other than to be optimistic that things will continue to work for your good.

7. MARKET ANALYSIS

  • Market Trends

The Poultry and Chicken Egg Production industry has greatly benefited from campaigns advertising the health benefits of chickens and eggs as a good source of protein.

No doubt, the increased demand of chicken and eggs from households and food related businesses and of course the growing popularity of specialty and processed eggs have rapidly improved revenue growth for the industry. In the face of this growth, profit margin has suffered from rising feed costs and also regulations regarding animal welfare.

As a matter of fact, one of the new trends is that with the recent advancement in technology, poultry farmers can now comfortably predict and produce the quantities of chickens / birds and eggs per time.

8. Our Target Market

Naturally, the target market of those who are the end consumer of commercial poultry farm produce and also those who benefits from the business value chain of the poultry farming and egg production industry is all encompassing; it is far – reaching.

Every household consumes produce from commercial poultry farms be it chicken or egg. So also almost all hotels and fast restaurants sell chicken and eggs. In essence a commercial poultry farmer should be able to sell his or her chicken and eggs to as many people as possible.

In view of that, we have positioned our business to attract consumers of chickens and eggs not just in the United States of America alone but also other parts of the world. We have conducted our market research and survey and we will ensure that we meet and surpass the expectations we set for the business. Below is a list of the people and business that we will market our chickens and eggs to;

  • Individuals
  • Restaurants
  • Fast food eateries
  • Agriculture merchants

Our Competitive Advantage

It is easier to find entrepreneur flocking towards an industry that is known to generate consistent income which is why there are more commercial poultry farmers in the United States of America and of course in most parts of the world.

For example, Statistics has it that there are 2.2 million farms in the United States of America, covering an area of 922 million acres. These goes to show that there are appreciable numbers of farmers in the United States of America but that does not mean that there is stiffer competition in the industry.

As a matter of fact, entrepreneurs are encouraged by the government to embrace commercial farming cum poultry farming and egg production business. This is so because part of the success of any nation is her ability to cultivate her own food and also export food to other nations of the world.

Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC is fully aware that there are competitions when it comes to selling commercial farm produce all over the globe, which is why we decided to carry out thorough market research so as to know how to take advantage of the available market in the United States and in other parts of the world.

We have done our homework and we have been able to highlight some factors that will give us competitive advantage in the marketplace; some of the factors are effective and reliable poultry farming and egg production processes that can help us sell our produce at competitive prices, good network and excellent relationship management.

Another competitive advantage that we are bringing to the industry is the fact that we have healthy relationships with loads of major players (agriculture merchants) in the industry; both suppliers of poultry feeds and medications and buyers of chickens and eggs within and outside of the United States of America.

We have some of the latest commercial poultry farming hatchery, tools and equipment that will help us raise and produce eggs in commercial quantities with less stress. Aside from our relationship (network) and equipment, we can confidently boast that we have some the most experienced hands in Santa Fe – New Mexico in our payroll.

Lastly, all our employees will be well taken care of, and their welfare package will be among the best within our category (startups commercial poultry farms and egg production companies in the United States) in the industry. It will enable them to be more than willing to build the business with us and help deliver our set goals and achieve all our business aims and objectives.

9. SALES AND MARKETING STRATEGY

  • Sources of Income

Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC is in the poultry farms and egg production line of business for the purpose of maximizing profits hence we have decided to explore all the available opportunities within the industry to achieve our corporate goals and objectives. Below are the sources we intend exploring to generate income for Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC;

10. Sales Forecast

From the survey conducted, we were are able to discover that the sales generated by a commercial poultry farm and egg production business depends on the size of the poultry farm, the types of birds available in the poultry and of course the size of their marketing network.

We have been able to critically examine the poultry farms and egg production business and we have analyzed our chances in the industry and we have been able to come up with the following sales forecast.

The sales projection is based on information gathered on the field and some workable assumptions as well with respect to the nature of commercial poultry farm and egg production business that we run. Below are the projections that we were able to come up with for the first three years of running Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC;

  • First Fiscal Year-: $250,000
  • Second Fiscal Year-: $600,000
  • Third Fiscal Year-: $ 900,000

N.B : This projection is done based on what is obtainable in the industry and with the assumption that there won’t be any major economic meltdown that can impact negatively on household spending, bad weather cum natural disasters (draughts, epidemics), and unfavorable government policies.

  • Marketing Strategy and Sales Strategy

We are quite aware that the reason why some commercial poultry farms and egg production companies hardly make good profits is their inability to sell off their chickens and eggs as at when due.

Our sales and marketing team will be recruited based on their vast experience in the poultry farming and egg production industry and they will be trained on a regular basis so as to be well equipped to meet their targets and the overall business goal of Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC.

Over and above, we have perfected our sale and marketing strategies first by networking with agriculture merchants and businesses that rely on daily supply of chicken and eggs from the poultry farms and egg production industry that are likely to become our customers.

In summary, Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC will adopt the following strategies in marketing our commercial farm produce;

  • Introduce our business by sending introductory letters alongside our brochure to stake holders in the agriculture industry, households, hotels and restaurants and agriculture produce merchants et al.
  • Advertise our business in agriculture and food related magazines and websites
  • List our commercial poultry farms and egg production business on yellow pages ads
  • Attend related agriculture and food expos, seminars, and business fairs et al
  • Leverage on the internet to promote our business
  • Engage in direct marketing
  • Encourage the use of Word of mouth marketing (referrals)

11. Publicity and Advertising Strategy

Any business that wants to grow beyond the corner of the street or the city they are operating from must be ready and willing to utilize every available means (both conventional and non – conventional means) to advertise and promote the business.

We intend growing our business which is why we have perfected plans to build our brand via every available means. We know that it is important to create strategies that will help us boost our brand awareness and to create a corporate identity for our commercial poultry farm and egg production business.

Below are the platforms we will leverage on to boost our commercial poultry farm and production brand and to promote and advertise our business;

  • Place adverts on community based newspapers, radio stations and TV stations.
  • Encourage the use of word of mouth publicity from our loyal customers
  • Leverage on the internet and social media platforms like; YouTube, Instagram, Facebook ,Twitter, LinkedIn, Snapchat, Badoo, Google+  and other platforms to promote our business.
  • Ensure that our we position our banners and billboards in strategic positions all around Santa Fe – New Mexico
  • Distribute our fliers and handbills in target areas in and around our neighborhood
  • Contact corporate organizations, households, landlord associations and schools by calling them up and informing them of Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC and the poultry produce we sell
  • Advertise our business in our official website and employ strategies that will help us pull traffic to the site
  • Brand all our official cars and trucks and ensure that all our staff members and management staff wears our branded shirt or cap at regular intervals.

12. Our Pricing Strategy

Some of the factors that will help you sell your farm produce at the right price that will guarantee that you make profits is dependent on your strategy while some of the factors are beyond your control. For example, if the climatic condition is unfavorable and if there is natural disaster in the location where you have your commercial poultry farm, then it will directly affect the prices of your chicken and eggs.

Over and above, if you want to get the right pricing for your chicken and eggs, then you should ensure that you choose a good location for commercial poultry farm, choose a good breed that will guarantee bountiful harvest, cut the cost of running your poultry farm to the barest minimum.

Of course you should try as much as possible to attract buyers to your poultry farm as against taking your eggs and chickens to the market to source for buyers; with this, you would have successfully eliminate the cost of transporting the goods to the market and other logistics.

We are quite aware that one of the easiest means of penetrating the market and acquiring loads of customers for all our eggs and chickens is to sell them at competitive prices hence we will do all we can to ensure that the prices of our poultry farm produces are going to be what other commercial poultry farmers would look towards beating.

One thing is certain; the nature of commercial poultry farming makes it possible for poultry farmers to place prices for their eggs and chicken based on their discretion without following the benchmark in the industry. The truth is that it is one of the means of avoiding running into loss.

  • Payment Options

The payment policy adopted by Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC is all inclusive because we are quite aware that different customers prefer different payment options as it suits them but at the same time, we will ensure that we abide by the financial rules and regulation of the United States of America.

Here are the payment options that Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC will make available to her clients;

  • Payment via bank transfer
  • Payment with cash
  • Payment via online bank transfer
  • Payment via check
  • Payment via bank draft

In view of the above, we have chosen banking platforms that will enable our client make payment for farm produces purchase without any stress on their part. Our bank account numbers will be made available on our website and promotional materials to clients who may want to deposit cash or make online transfer for chickens and eggs.

13. Startup Expenditure (Budget)

When it comes to calculating the cost of starting a commercial poultry farm, there are some key factors that should serve as a guide. The different type of birds to be raised in a commercial poultry farm determines the total cost of setting up the business.

Besides, in setting up any business, the amount or cost will depend on the approach and scale you want to undertake. If you intend to go big by renting / leasing a big facility, then you would need a good amount of capital as you would need to ensure that your employees are well taken care of, and that your facility is conducive enough for workers to be creative and productive.

This means that the start-up can either be low or high depending on your goals, vision and aspirations for your business. The tools and equipment that will be used are nearly the same cost everywhere, and any difference in prices would be minimal and can be overlooked.

As for the detailed cost analysis for starting a commercial poultry farm and egg production business; it might differ in other countries due to the value of their money. Below are some of the basic areas we will spend our start – up capital in setting up our commercial poultry farm;

  • The Total Fee for incorporating the Business (commercial farm) in United States of America – $750.
  • The amount needed to acquire / lease a farm land  – $50,000
  • The amount required for preparing the farm land (poultry fencing et al) – $30,000
  • Legal expenses for obtaining licenses and permits as well as the accounting services (software, P.O.S machines and other software) – $3,300.
  • Marketing promotion expenses for the grand opening of Bill The Carpenter™ Furniture, Inc. in the amount of $3,500 and as well as flyer printing (2,000 flyers at $0.04 per copy) for the total amount of $3,580.
  • The total cost for hiring Business Consultant – $2,500.
  • The total cost for payment of insurance policy covers (general liability, workers’ compensation and property casualty) coverage at a total premium – $9,400
  • The amount required for the purchase of the first set of chickens – $10,000
  • The cost for acquiring the required working tools and equipment / machines / hatchery et al– $50,000
  • Operational cost for the first 3 months (salaries of employees, payments of bills et al) – $60,000
  • The Cost of Launching an official Website – $600
  • Additional Expenditure (Business cards, Signage, Adverts and Promotions et al) – $2,000

Going by the report from detailed research and feasibility studies conducted, we will need an average of $500,000 to start a standard commercial poultry farm and egg production business in the United States of America.

Generating Funding / Startup Capital for Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC

No matter how fantastic your business idea might be, if you don’t have the required money to finance the business, the business might not become a reality. Finance is a very important factor when it comes to starting a business such as commercial poultry farming.

No doubt raising start – up capital for a business might not come cheap, but it is a task that an entrepreneur must go through.

Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC is a family business that is solely owned and financed by Noble Ernest and his immediate family members. We do not intend to welcome any external business partner, which is why he has decided to restrict the sourcing of the start – up capital to 3 major sources. These are the areas we intend generating our start – up capital;

  • Generate part of the start – up capital from personal savings
  • Source for soft loans from family members and friends
  • Apply for loan from my Bank

N.B: We have been able to generate about $150,000 (Personal savings $100,000 and soft loan from family members $50,000 ) and we are at the final stages of obtaining a loan facility of $350,000 from our bank. All the papers and document have been signed and submitted, the loan has been approved and any moment from now our account will be credited with the amount.

14. Sustainability and Expansion Strategy

The future of a business lies in the numbers of loyal customers that they have the capacity and competence of the employees, their investment strategy and the business structure. If all of these factors are missing from a business (company), then it won’t be too long before the business close shop.

One of our major goals of starting Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC is to build a business that will survive off its own cash flow without the need for injecting finance from external sources once the business is officially running.

We know that one of the ways of gaining approval and winning customers over is to retail our chickens and eggs a little bit cheaper than what is obtainable in the market and we are well prepared to survive on lower profit margin for a while.

Noble Ernest Poultry Farms, LLC will make sure that the right foundation, structures and processes are put in place to ensure that our staff welfare are well taken of. Our company’s corporate culture is designed to drive our business to greater heights and training and retraining of our workforce is at the top burner.

As a matter of fact, profit-sharing arrangement will be made available to all our management staff and it will be based on their performance for a period of six years or more. We know that if that is put in place, we will be able to successfully hire and retain the best hands we can get in the industry; they will be more committed to help us build the business of our dreams.

Check List / Milestone

  • Business Name Availability Check : Completed
  • Business Registration: Completed
  • Opening of Corporate Bank Accounts: Completed
  • Securing Point of Sales (POS) Machines: Completed
  • Opening Mobile Money Accounts: Completed
  • Opening Online Payment Platforms: Completed
  • Application and Obtaining Tax Payer’s ID: In Progress
  • Application for business license and permit: Completed
  • Purchase of Insurance for the Business: Completed
  • Leasing of farm land and building of standard poultry (cages): In Progress
  • Conducting Feasibility Studies: Completed
  • Generating capital from family members: Completed
  • Applications for Loan from the bank: In Progress
  • Writing of Business Plan: Completed
  • Drafting of Employee’s Handbook: Completed
  • Drafting of Contract Documents and other relevant Legal Documents: In Progress
  • Design of The Company’s Logo: Completed
  • Graphic Designs and Printing of Packaging Marketing / Promotional Materials: In Progress
  • Recruitment of employees: In Progress
  • Purchase of the Needed furniture, racks, shelves, computers, electronic appliances, office appliances and CCTV: In Progress
  • Creating Official Website for the Company: In Progress
  • Creating Awareness for the business both online and around the community: In Progress
  • Health and Safety and Fire Safety Arrangement (License): Secured
  • Opening party / launching party planning: In Progress
  • Compilation of our list of products that will be available in our store: Completed
  • Establishing business relationship with vendors – key players in the industry: In Progress

Related Posts:

  • Free Range Chicken Farm Business Plan [Sample Template]
  • Broiler Farming Business Plan [Sample Template]
  • Layer Farming Business Plan [Sample Template]
  • Goat Farming Business Plan [Sample Template]
  • Snail Farming Business Plan [Sample Template]

Financial Model, Business Plan and Dashboard Templates - FinModelsLab

How To Write a Business Plan for Poultry Farming in 9 Steps: Checklist

By alex ryzhkov, resources on poultry farming.

  • Financial Model
  • Business Plan
  • Value Proposition
  • One-Page Business Plan
  • SWOT Analysis
  • Business Model

Welcome to our blog post on How To Write a Business Plan for Poultry Farming in 9 Steps: Checklist. Poultry farming, particularly through contract farming, has become one of the most profitable and widely adopted business models in the United States. According to recent statistics, the poultry industry in the US has experienced consistent growth, with a market value of over $47 billion in 2020 alone. This presents a lucrative opportunity for aspiring poultry farmers who are looking to tap into this thriving market.

Contract farming has revolutionized the poultry industry by providing small-scale farmers with a sustainable income stream and reducing their financial risks. It also enables large poultry processors to efficiently manage their supply chain and maintain consistent product quality.

Now, let's dive into the 9 essential steps that will guide you in writing a comprehensive business plan for your poultry farming venture:

  • Define your business objectives and goals
  • Conduct market research and identify your target audience
  • Analyze the competition and assess the industry trends
  • Determine the legal and regulatory requirements for poultry farming
  • Identify the suitable location for your poultry farm
  • Calculate the financial requirements and potential risks
  • Determine the resources needed for your poultry farm (land, buildings, equipment, etc.)
  • Develop a strategic marketing plan
  • Create a preliminary operational plan

By following these steps, you'll be well on your way to creating a solid business plan that sets you up for success in the poultry farming industry. So, let's get started!

Define Your Business Objectives And Goals

Before starting your poultry farming venture, it is crucial to clearly define your business objectives and goals. A well-defined business plan will serve as a roadmap for your poultry farm, helping you stay focused and achieve success in the long run.

Here are some important steps to consider when defining your objectives and goals:

  • Identify your purpose: Determine why you want to start a poultry farm. Is it to generate a steady income, contribute to the local food supply, or pursue a passion for farming? Clearly defining your purpose will help guide your business decisions.
  • Set measurable goals: Outline specific and measurable goals that you want to achieve with your poultry farm. These goals could include increasing production capacity, expanding your customer base, or improving operational efficiency.
  • Consider sustainability: Incorporate sustainability goals into your business plan. This can include implementing environmentally-friendly practices, reducing waste, or supporting local communities.
  • Ensure your objectives and goals are realistic and achievable. Setting unrealistic goals may lead to frustration and disappointment.
  • Regularly review and revise your objectives and goals as your business evolves. Flexibility is key in adapting to changing market conditions.
  • Communicate your objectives and goals to your team members, if applicable. A shared vision can foster motivation and teamwork.

By clearly defining your business objectives and goals, you lay a solid foundation for your poultry farming venture. This will not only guide your decision-making process but also help attract potential investors, customers, and partners who align with your vision.

Conduct Market Research And Identify Your Target Audience

Conducting market research is a crucial step in developing a business plan for poultry farming. It helps you gain a deeper understanding of the industry and identify the potential demand for your products. By conducting thorough market research, you can make informed decisions and tailor your poultry farming business to meet the needs of your target audience.

Here are some important steps to consider while conducting market research:

  • Identify your target audience: Determine who your ideal customers are and what their preferences and needs are. Are you targeting local households, restaurants, or grocery stores? Knowing your target audience will help you focus your marketing efforts and develop products that cater to their specific requirements.
  • Analyze market trends: Stay updated on the latest trends and developments in the poultry farming industry. This includes understanding consumer preferences, market demand, and emerging technologies. By staying ahead of the curve, you can position your poultry farm to capitalize on market opportunities and stay competitive.
  • Evaluate competition: Identify your competitors and analyze their strengths, weaknesses, and market share. This analysis will help you identify gaps in the market and determine how you can differentiate your poultry farm from others. It will also help you assess pricing strategies and potential partnerships that can benefit your business.
  • Assess market size and demand: Understand the size of the market you are entering and the potential demand for poultry products. Consider factors such as population growth, income levels, and dietary preferences. This information will help you estimate your sales potential and set realistic business targets.
  • Use surveys, questionnaires, or interviews to collect data from potential customers, industry experts, and suppliers.
  • Explore local and national poultry farming associations for industry insights and network opportunities.
  • Consider engaging with potential customers through social media platforms, online forums, or focus groups to gather valuable feedback and insights.

Market research is an ongoing process that continues even after launching your poultry farming business. Stay vigilant, adapt to changing market dynamics, and keep refining your strategies to ensure long-term success.

Analyze The Competition And Assess The Industry Trends

When starting a poultry farming business, it is crucial to thoroughly analyze the competition and assess the industry trends. This analysis will help you understand the competitive landscape and identify opportunities for growth and differentiation.

Begin by researching existing poultry farms in your target market. Identify their strengths, weaknesses, and unique selling points. This will allow you to understand what sets your business apart and how you can position yourself effectively in the market.

Additionally, study the industry trends related to poultry farming. Stay updated on factors that may impact the demand for poultry products, such as changing consumer preferences, health regulations, or emerging technologies. This will help you make informed decisions and adapt your business strategy accordingly.

  • Compare prices and quality of poultry products offered by competitors to determine potential pricing strategies and product positioning.
  • Identify any gaps in the market that your business can fill, such as offering specialized poultry products or catering to a specific niche market.
  • Consider the level of competition in your chosen location and evaluate the feasibility of entering the market.
  • Attend industry trade shows and conferences to network with other poultry farmers and stay updated on the latest industry trends.
  • Engage in competitive analysis regularly to stay ahead of the competition and identify potential threats or opportunities.
  • Seek feedback from existing customers and potential buyers to understand their preferences and expectations.

By conducting a comprehensive analysis of the competition and industry trends, you will be better equipped to develop a business strategy that capitalizes on market opportunities and positions your poultry farming venture for success.

Determine The Legal And Regulatory Requirements For Poultry Farming

When starting a poultry farming business, it is crucial to understand and comply with the legal and regulatory requirements that govern this industry. Failing to do so can result in fines, penalties, or even the closure of your operation. Here are some important considerations:

  • Licensing and permits: Research and obtain the necessary licenses and permits required to operate a poultry farm in your area. This may include obtaining a business license, obtaining permits for building structures, and complying with environmental regulations.
  • Zoning and land use: Check the local zoning regulations to ensure that your chosen location is suitable for poultry farming. Some areas may have specific restrictions or may require you to obtain special permits for operating a farm.
  • Animal welfare regulations: Familiarize yourself with the animal welfare regulations that apply to poultry farming. These regulations aim to ensure that birds are reared and treated humanely, and may cover aspects such as space requirements, access to food and water, and prevention of cruelty.
  • Biosecurity measures: Poultry farms are susceptible to diseases that can spread quickly and impact the entire flock. Understand and implement biosecurity measures to prevent the introduction and spread of diseases. This may include controlling visitor access, maintaining proper sanitation, and following recommended vaccination protocols.
  • Food safety regulations: Poultry products are subject to food safety regulations to protect consumers from foodborne illnesses. Familiarize yourself with these regulations and implement appropriate practices to ensure the safety and quality of your products.
  • Consult with a local agricultural extension service or a poultry farming association to get accurate information on the legal and regulatory requirements specific to your area.
  • Keep abreast of any changes or updates in the regulations to ensure ongoing compliance.
  • Consider hiring a knowledgeable legal professional who can guide you through the process and help you navigate any legal complexities.

By understanding and complying with the legal and regulatory requirements for poultry farming, you can establish a solid foundation for your business and ensure its long-term success.

Identify The Suitable Location For Your Poultry Farm

Choosing the right location for your poultry farm is crucial to the success and profitability of your business. Consider the following factors when identifying a suitable location:

  • Accessibility: Ensure that your poultry farm is easily accessible to suppliers, customers, and other stakeholders. Look for a location that is close to major roads and highways, as well as transportation hubs like airports or ports. This will help streamline the transportation of supplies and finished products, reducing costs and improving efficiency.
  • Climate and Environment: Take into account the climate and environmental conditions of the area where you plan to establish your poultry farm. Poultry is sensitive to temperature changes and requires specific environmental conditions for optimum growth and productivity. Ensure that the location has a suitable climate, adequate ventilation, and protection from extreme weather events.
  • Land Availability: Consider the availability and suitability of land for your poultry farm. You will need enough space to accommodate the required number of poultry houses, as well as additional land for future expansion. The terrain should be suitable for construction and should not pose any drainage or flooding issues.
  • Proximity to Suppliers and Customers: Identify a location that is in close proximity to suppliers of feed, chicks, vaccines, and other necessary resources. This will help reduce transportation costs and ensure a steady supply of essential inputs. Additionally, choose a location that is conveniently located near your target market. This will reduce transportation time and costs when delivering your products to customers.
  • Consult with local authorities and experts in the field to understand any zoning restrictions, environmental regulations, or permits required for setting up a poultry farm in a specific area.
  • Consider the availability of utilities such as water, electricity, and waste disposal facilities. These are essential for the smooth operation of your poultry farm.
  • Conduct a thorough site evaluation, including soil testing, to ensure that the land is suitable for poultry farming and will support the infrastructure required.

Calculate The Financial Requirements And Potential Risks

When planning your poultry farming business, it is crucial to determine the financial requirements and potential risks involved. This step will help you assess the viability and profitability of your venture, and allow you to make informed decisions about your investment.

To calculate the financial requirements, you need to consider various factors such as:

  • Capital investment: Determine the initial capital required to set up your poultry farm. This includes costs for purchasing or leasing land, constructing buildings, and acquiring necessary equipment and machinery.
  • Operating costs: Calculate the ongoing expenses for feed, veterinary supplies, utilities, labor, insurance, and other overheads. These costs should be estimated based on market prices and industry norms.
  • Revenue projection: Estimate your potential revenue by considering the guaranteed price offered by the poultry processor or distributor. Calculate the number of birds you can raise per cycle and multiply it by the price per bird to get an approximate revenue figure.
  • Profitability analysis: Conduct a thorough analysis to determine your projected profits or losses. This analysis should consider both fixed and variable costs, as well as any potential fluctuations in market prices or unexpected expenses.

Assessing the potential risks associated with poultry farming is essential for developing a comprehensive business plan. Some common risks to consider include:

  • Disease outbreaks: Poultry farms are prone to diseases that can affect the health and productivity of the birds. It is important to implement proper biosecurity measures and have a contingency plan in case of an outbreak.
  • Market fluctuations: The prices of poultry products can be influenced by factors such as supply and demand, consumer preferences, and import/export policies. Stay updated with market trends and adapt your business strategies accordingly.
  • Climate and environmental factors: Extreme weather conditions, natural disasters, and environmental regulations can impact your farm's operations. Consider the potential risks associated with these factors and develop appropriate risk management strategies.
  • Seek advice from financial experts or consultants specializing in the poultry farming industry to ensure accurate financial calculations and risk assessments.
  • Consider including a contingency fund in your financial plan to mitigate unforeseen expenses or emergencies.
  • Regularly review and update your financial projections and risk assessments to reflect changes in the industry or market conditions.

The financial requirements and potential risks calculation is a critical step that helps you understand the financial feasibility of your poultry farming business and prepares you to tackle any challenges that may arise. Take the time to carefully analyze and evaluate these aspects to set a strong foundation for your venture.

Determine The Resources Needed For Your Poultry Farm (Land, Buildings, Equipment, Etc.)

When starting a poultry farm, it is essential to determine the necessary resources for your operations. This will help you plan and budget accordingly, ensuring that you have everything you need to run a successful business. Here are the key resources you need to consider:

  • Land: The first and most important resource is land. You need to assess the amount of land required based on the number of birds you plan to rear. The size of the land will also depend on whether you are considering free-range or cage-based farming.
  • Buildings: Poultry farms require suitable buildings to house the birds. Consider factors such as ventilation, lighting, and insulation when designing or selecting a building. Additionally, you will need separate areas for brooding, rearing, and laying hens if you plan to have multiple flocks.
  • Equipment: Various equipment is essential for efficient poultry farming. This may include feeders, drinkers, nesting boxes, egg collection systems, heating equipment, and waste management systems. Research and invest in high-quality equipment to ensure the welfare of your birds and optimize productivity.
  • Feed: Poultry farming requires a steady supply of feed. Calculate the amount of feed required based on the number of birds and their growth stages. You can either produce your own feed or establish reliable partnerships with feed suppliers.
  • Veterinary Supplies: Poultry health is crucial to prevent the outbreak of diseases. Stock up on necessary veterinary supplies such as vaccines, medications, and diagnostic tools. Consider partnering with a reputable veterinarian to ensure the health and well-being of your birds.
  • Transportation: Determine the transportation needs for your farm. This includes vehicles for transporting birds, feed, and other supplies. Ensure that the vehicles are suitable for the task and meet the necessary safety standards.
  • Labor: Assess the labor requirements for your poultry farm. Determine the number of employees needed for tasks such as feeding, cleaning, egg collection, and general farm management. Consider recruiting experienced staff or providing training to ensure efficient operations.
  • Consider leasing land and buildings if purchasing them outright is not feasible initially. This can help reduce upfront costs.
  • Research and invest in energy-efficient equipment to minimize operational costs in the long run.
  • Regularly update and maintain your equipment to prevent breakdowns and ensure smooth operations.
  • Establish reliable suppliers for feed and veterinary supplies to maintain consistent quality and availability.
  • Plan for backup transportation options in case of any unforeseen circumstances.
  • Ensure you have a well-defined organization structure to effectively manage your labor force.

Develop A Strategic Marketing Plan

Creating a strategic marketing plan is essential for the success of your poultry farming business. It helps you define your target market, position your products or services, and outline your marketing strategies to reach and attract customers. Here are some important steps to develop a strategic marketing plan for your poultry farm:

  • 1. Define your target audience: Identify the specific group of customers that are most likely to buy your poultry products. Consider factors such as age, gender, location, and buying preferences to create a detailed customer profile.
  • 2. Determine your unique selling proposition (USP): Differentiate your poultry farm from competitors by highlighting a unique feature or benefit of your products. This could be high-quality organic feed, humane farming practices, or a special breed of poultry.
  • 3. Conduct market research: Gather information about the poultry industry, current market trends, and consumer preferences. This will help you understand the demand for your products, identify potential opportunities, and make informed marketing decisions.
  • 4. Set marketing objectives: Define specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) goals for your marketing efforts. These objectives may include increasing brand awareness, expanding market share, or improving customer retention.
  • 5. Choose marketing channels: Determine the most effective marketing channels to reach your target audience. This can include online platforms such as social media, websites, and email marketing, as well as traditional methods like print advertisements and local events.
  • 6. Develop a branding strategy: Create a cohesive brand image for your poultry farm by designing a compelling logo, choosing appropriate colors and fonts, and developing consistent messaging that resonates with your target audience.
  • 7. Build relationships with distributors: Identify potential distribution partners such as local grocery stores, restaurants, or farmers markets. Establish strong relationships and negotiate mutually beneficial agreements to ensure a steady supply and access to the market.
  • 8. Implement marketing campaigns: Execute your marketing strategies by creating compelling content, engaging with your audience, and monitoring the results. Regularly evaluate the effectiveness of your campaigns and make necessary adjustments to optimize your marketing efforts.

Tips for Developing a Strategic Marketing Plan:

  • Regularly monitor and analyze your competitors' marketing strategies to stay ahead of the market.
  • Utilize social media platforms to engage with your audience, share valuable content, and build a loyal customer base.
  • Consider partnering with local influencers or bloggers to increase brand visibility and reach new customers.
  • Offer special promotions or discounts to attract new customers and encourage repeat business.

By developing a strategic marketing plan, you can effectively promote your poultry farming business and differentiate yourself in the competitive market. This plan will guide your marketing efforts and ensure that you reach your target audience with the right messaging and channels.

Create A Preliminary Operational Plan

To ensure the smooth functioning of your poultry farm, it is crucial to create a preliminary operational plan. This plan will outline the day-to-day activities and processes involved in running your poultry farm. A well-structured operational plan will help you in organizing and managing various aspects of your farm, including production, inventory, labor, and maintenance.

Here are the key steps to create a preliminary operational plan for your poultry farm:

  • 1. Define the production process: Start by outlining the different stages involved in raising poultry, such as chick procurement, brooding, feeding, vaccination, and growth monitoring. Ensure that you have a clear understanding of each process and the resources required at each stage.
  • 2. Determine staffing requirements: Assess the number of laborers needed to handle daily tasks, such as feeding the birds, cleaning the facilities, and monitoring their health. Determine their roles and responsibilities to ensure smooth coordination and efficient operations.
  • 3. Establish production targets: Set realistic production targets based on market demand and your capacity. Consider factors such as the number of birds to be raised, the weight to be achieved, and the timeline for each batch. This will help you plan your production cycles effectively.
  • 4. Implement biosecurity measures: Develop a robust biosecurity plan to prevent the outbreak and spread of diseases. This plan should include measures such as strict control of visitors, proper waste management, regular disinfection, and adherence to vaccination schedules.
  • 5. Plan for feed and inventory management: Estimate the quantity of feed required for each batch of birds and develop a strategy to procure and store the feed efficiently. Additionally, establish an inventory management system to track the availability of essential supplies and equipment.
  • Regularly review and update your operational plan to address any challenges or changes in the market.
  • Invest in modern technology and equipment to streamline operations and increase efficiency.
  • Ensure proper training and supervision of your staff to maintain the quality of production.
  • Establish emergency protocols and contingency plans to handle unforeseen events, such as power outages or natural disasters.

By creating a preliminary operational plan, you will have a comprehensive roadmap that guides you in effectively managing the day-to-day activities of your poultry farm. This plan will contribute to the success and profitability of your business.

Writing a business plan for poultry farming is essential for success in the industry. By following these 9 steps and completing the checklist, you can ensure that your poultry farm is well-planned, financially viable, and strategically positioned to thrive in the competitive market. With careful research and consideration, you can create a solid foundation for your poultry farming business and maximize your profitability.

Excel financial model

$169.00 $99.00 Get Template

Related Blogs

  • Starting a Business
  • KPI Metrics
  • Running Expenses
  • Startup Costs
  • Increasing Profitability
  • Valuing a Business
  • How Much Makes
  • Sell a Business

Leave a comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Please note, comments must be approved before they are published

How to Start a 7-Figure Poultry Farm (2024)

Brandon Boushy

  • 2 years ago

Group of people holding chickens at the farm

Did you know the average poultry farm provides over a million dollars of chicken for people to eat every year? John Mathia and Geoff Scott showed us how to start a poultry farm and turn it into a vertically integrated award-winning business. You can too!

Geoff and John started Marion Acres in 2012 so they could eat healthier food than they could buy at the supermarket. Their first attempt at growing their own food went horribly wrong: tractors broke, rains made the land unusable, and the landowner sold the land out from under them––but they persevered. They went from 32 chickens in Geoff’s garage to a poultry farm with different animals, a grocery store, a slaughterhouse, and award-winning chickens.

We’ll share how they developed one of the northwest’s most successful poultry farms! You’ll learn about government subsidies, partnerships, and building a vertically integrated business.

They’ve got information any poultry business can use. Let’s start by learning about the poultry industry. 

Step 1. Learn About Poultry Farming

Don’t try to just jump straight into the chicken business and expect to make a million dollars overnight. There’s a lot to learn about the chicken farming business. You will have federal, state, and local laws to follow. In addition, there are lots of capital expenditures. Plus, you’re raising animals, so without proper hygiene, your whole farm could die.

Don’t be scared, though. You can start small. Geoff told us:

Geoff recommended Reading Pastured Poultry Profits by Joel Salatin, plus we added some other best sellers on Amazon for avid readers.

Here are some interesting reads I found while researching the topic:

  • Why poultry is better than beef
  • Different feeds for different chickens

We’ll help you understand the poultry business so you can decide the best strategy for your chicken farm. Let’s start by looking at the poultry industry.

How much to start a chicken farm?

Group of chicken eating

Geoff and John started off with:

  • 32 broiler chickens : $75
  • One chicken tractor : $220
  • 150 pounds feed : $100
  • Gravity water dispenser : $60
  • Total : Under $500

So, you don’t need a lot of money to start raising chickens. If you don’t have land, that’s another story. Let’s look at how much it costs if you need land.

How much does it cost to start a chicken farm if you don’t own land?

Poultry farming will be more expensive if you don’t already have land to use. Chickens need space and a healthy environment. Chickens require at least three square feet per chicken plus space for storage, vehicles, home, etc. 

That means the first acre will hold a maximum of 4500 chickens and each additional acre can hold around 5,000 chickens.

If you don’t have land, you can expect at least $100K startup costs for poultry farming. Some resources even say a poultry farmer should expect to spend $250K. The number of chickens you can hold will depend on the number of acres you buy. Check out the table below for an idea of how land will impact the costs and revenue.

Buying $100k of land graph

Of course you don’t have to start off with 5,000 chickens. You can start smaller and build your way up. But realistically expect to spend the cost of a down payment and the first two to six months of the mortgage right away. Then, with every 100 chickens expect to spend $1.500.

Is chicken farming profitable?

A poultry farm business can sell both chicken and eggs on the commodity markets or direct to consumers (DTC). Let’s look at each. 

Poultry companies selling DTC

Egg production and meat production can be highly profitable if you sell directly to consumers. Marion Acres sells most of its meat to people and local restaurants, which differs from many farms that sign contracts with major poultry corporations. Geoff told us:

Chicken is about a 30% margin.

Check out the rest of our interview with Geoff and Josh.

how to write business plan for poultry

They sell their meat at $13.99 per pound (lb) because it is non-GMO, pasture-raised broiler farming. That means they make about $50 per chicken and $15 is margin.

Unless a poultry farmer processes the meat onsite, they shouldn’t expect to get such high margins, though.

Selling as a commodity

A poultry farm business might sell on the open market as well. In this scenario, you’ll need to register with the USDA . You’ll be selling to companies that process the live chickens and turn them into breast, wings, thighs, and other meat for consumption. In this scenario, your profit would be:

Broiler Companies Gross Profit = (market rate per pound x pounds of live chickens) – (costs of chicks + feed + labor caring for chickens + transportation costs).

Egg Laying Companies Gross Profit = (market rate of eggs x number of eggs) – (feed + labor caring for chickens + transportation costs).

You’ll want to compare current pricing for broilers versus eggs to decide which is more profitable. Alternatively, you could do a mix of broiler meat and egg laying.

Geoff told us about how a lot of farmers operate:

Bring on a bunch of debt, get all your equipment, and then farm for the rest of your life. You hope to pay off that debt. John and I took a little bit more measured approach.

During many years farmers will run at a loss and have to be subsidized by the government, so make sure you talk to a financial advisor before you jump into the poultry farm business.

Poultry Industry

According to IBISWorld , the average American eats approximately 112 pounds of chicken, eggs, turkey, and other farm fowl each year. They expect Americans to increase their consumption by about half a pound per year. 

Chicken farms sell chicken and other birds based on the commodity market rates, which have ranged from 59 cents per pound at the beginning of the COVID-19 shutdowns to an all-time high of 99 cents per pound on June 17, 2022. Estimates expect that this inflation will level off and return to approximately 1% increases in the prices paid for full birds.

From the poultry farm, the birds will go to:

  • A processing plant (or slaughterhouse)
  • A wholesale processor
  • Supermarkets and retailers
  • The final consumer

As a result, a bird that sold for 99 cents per pound, increases to about $5.99 to $7.99 for a whole chicken in the supermarket. Breasts and tenders can go for over $4 per pound according to the USDA . 

However, Geoff and John reap most of the profits from their poultry farming because they own the processing and supermarket. Let’s look at each of the players in the poultry farm business to see how it quadruples in price from the farm to the consumer.

Chicken farm

A farmer’s main costs include:

  • Land : It’s best to be near but not in big cities. Prices of land can vary dramatically. For example, you might find two to five acres ranging from $5,000 per acre to $2.5 million per acre.
  • Chicken coop : Later on, we’ll explain how to build a chicken coop, but if you’re building with three square feet per chicken, you’ll probably end up spending a ton on your chicken house.
  • Chickens: You might find day-old chickens for approximately $1 to $2.50 per chick based on the quantity, sex, and whether they are GMO-raised.
  • Feed: You’ll need to feed the chickens, and you’ll probably want to buy in bulk. Per pound, smaller bags are much more expensive than when you buy a ton of feed.
  • Transportation costs : IRS mileage deductions change each year, but have been over $.50 per mile since 2008. You can deduct actual costs instead.
  • Employees: If you have over 500 chickens per owner, plan to spend $15 per hour according to the BLS .

Poultry and other meats require processing, which is an industry worth approximately $227.6 billion with a 4.8% profit margin according to IBISWorld . Poultry processing is included in US Industry (NAICS) Report 31161 . I strongly suggest you pay for the report if you’ll be involved in processing, especially if you need a loan.

Using current market rates, the spending breaks down to:

  • Purchase price per pound: $.99
  • Additional expenses per pound: $.75
  • Profit per pound: $.09
  • Sell to the wholesaler by the pound: $1.83

Processing is where most of the additional costs in the industry occur, but not where most of the profits are. At the time of writing, there are 5,486 processing companies, and the major players get 57% of the revenue and 98.25% of the profits. The major players are included in the chart below:

Competitors chart table

That means the average company can expect to achieve a maximum of $18,000,000 revenue and up to $867,000 per year. There are a lot of industry participants operating at losses.

Once the meat has been processed, it is sent to the wholesaler.

Poultry Wholesalers

These are the companies that sell to grocery stores and restaurant chains. There are between 700 and 800 businesses in this category, but the industry is dominated by Sysco and Cal-Maine foods, which get a combined 52% of the revenue. 

Interestingly, smaller wholesalers seem to perform better with a higher profit margin of 3.19% on a little over $8 million revenue on average.

  • Purchase price per pound: $1.83 
  • Additional expenses per pound: $.40 per pound
  • Profit per pound: $.57
  • Sell to supermarkets by the pound: $2.80 

Supermarkets

Packed chicken on the market

The supermarket industry makes $757 billion in revenue with 21.3% of that attributed to meat, poultry, cheese, and eggs. The purchase of food items accounts for almost 70%. They also average 1.8% profit , but Publix manages to hit a 27.6% profit margin.

  • Payment to wholesaler: $2.80
  • Profit: $.07
  • Other expenses: $1.13
  • Consumer price per pound: $4

Why does this matter to a poultry farm?

It means that by the time the food gets to the customer, three other companies are adding $3.01 to the price of the chicken, of which 75 cents is profit.

That’s why John and Geoff’s business model is so brilliant. Instead of being a commodity that gets the short end of the stick, they’ve built their poultry farm into a slaughterhouse, packager, retailer, and online store.

While this comes with additional costs, they effectively make 2.5 times the revenue while increasing the costs by approximately $2.28 per pound with potential profit margins of 10%. 

Governing Laws

There are a lot of laws covering poultry farming and egg production. You’ll want to familiarize yourself with:

  • EPA rules on animal feed operations
  • USDA policies regarding livestock
  • Farmers Service Agency (FSA, a division of the USDA specifically to help farmers succeed)
  • State agencies may have policies about farming permits, licensing, or inspection. Check the FSA map to find experts on your state regulations.
  • Many cities and counties may have regulations that apply to starting a chicken farm. I would suggest talking to your local SBA office and health district.

Don’t forget to register your farm. Marion Acres is a multi-member LLC, but it operates similarly to a partnership. Read our blog that walks you through how to register an LLC . 

Market Forces

Weather, unemployment, and disposable income all have an impact on farming poultry. Chickens don’t sweat, so temperatures above 90 degrees can jeopardize their health. Make sure to take that into consideration if you are considering how to start poultry farming.

Choose a Poultry Sector Next

Now that you know a little about the types of businesses involving poultry, what kind of poultry business are you going to start?

  • Sell chickens for meat
  • Create feed to sell for poultry farmers
  • Hatchery and breeding chicks
  • Egg and meat processing

Whichever one you choose, your focus should be on how to maximize the output for the lowest cost. Given the primary variable cost is feed, you want to focus on the following ratios:

  • Broiler farm : meat per pound of feed 
  • Laying eggs : Eggs per pound of feed 

Let’s look at the different breeds of chickens you can choose for your own poultry business.

Type of Bird

Chicken breed

Were you raised on a chicken farm?

If you weren’t, I bet you’ll be surprised by the number of chicken breeds available. Fortunately, Chicken Breeds List has an extensive knowledge-base about chickens. It’s basically a one-stop-shop about poultry farming for beginners, with over 31 different breeds ranked based on:

  • Number of eggs per year
  • Growth potential
  • Aggressiveness
  • Space requirements 
  • And other considerations

They rate the Leghorn as the best egg-laying chicken and the Cornish Cross as the best for producing fast and plentiful chicken meat production.

Look for their awards on sites that educate, breed, or cook chicken. If you see one of them, this means they are a poultry company focused on excellence.

Oops! I spent half the blog educating us on the chicken industry. Let’s carry on with how to start a poultry farm in the USA.

Step 2. Write a Poultry Farming Business Plan

Poultry farming business plans help you keep yourself focused on your goals. Whether you just want enough to feed family and friends, you want to sell eggs or chicken meat locally, or you have dreams of becoming a major chicken farming business, a business plan will help.

Check out our blog about business plan writing and write your own. If that’s not your style, we understand. Marion Acres has never had an official business plan. They told us;

I would say we’re kind of unofficial. A lot of the growth that we have had is just kind of the market driving us that way. The goals we have are probably how to become more sustainable as a farm, and how to become more self-sufficient down the road. And that could be a one to two-year venture.

After you have a business plan for your poultry farm, you’ll know whether you need extra funding or not. If you do, you might want to consider business loans.

Step 3. Poultry Business Loans

If you don’t already have land to start a poultry farm, you’ll need to get some. That means you probably need to buy it. Most landlords won’t love a chicken coop in their garage.

Plus, there’s other poultry farming equipment you’ll need. In addition to the standard loans available for most businesses, the FSA has farming loans that help people buy land, invest in equipment, and make it until the next harvest. 

There’s even youth funding to help 10 to 20-year-olds do farming projects. Put your kid to work raising chicks! Teaching them young is great for when they want their own business.

Next, choose a location for your poultry farm.

Step 4. Find a Location of Chicken Farm

Hands with magnifying glass looking for house

Where are you going to raise chickens? 

Well, that depends on how many you have. Raising chickens can be a space-consuming venture. The poultry farm business can consume three to ten square feet per chicken meaning you can fit about 33 chickens in a 10 x 10 space. 

That means an acre can hold between 4k and 14k chickens, but that doesn’t leave room for much else. That would also be a massive chicken house. 

Chickens also do best in 70° to 75° weather, and they can have heat strokes when temperatures get above 90°. Geoff told us:

They’ve gotta have water. They’ll die pretty quick if they don’t. Especially in the heat.

You also want to create a farm where the cost of land plus transporting poultry products is balanced to minimize costs. 

Step 5. How to Make a Chicken Farm 

Poultry farm design is focused on creating effective layouts and processes to help chicken farms become more profitable and efficient. Check out the Big Book Project . 

You’ll need to do things like:

  • Establish how to position everything on your land.
  • Decide how to make the most of your space.
  • Build a chicken coop.
  • Manage your supply chain.
  • Purchase and care for your chickens.
  • Process and sell your poultry products.

We’ll look at a few, but I strongly advise checking out the Big Book Project and talking to other poultry farming businesses to learn more about designing a small farm. Acclimating to the setting in person will give you a powerful perspective on chicken farming.

How to start a poultry farm: Build a Chicken Coop

Chicken coop

Marion Acres uses what they call a Chicken Tractor with a Gravity Water Delivery System for their broiler chickens. It’s an 8-foot by 8-foot enclosure made from:

  • Nine 2” x 2” wood beams : $4 each = $36
  • Seven 8’ x 2’ corrugated steel panels : $22 each = $154
  • Chicken wire : $39 (should be approximately 1 roll)
  • Nails and screws: $5
  • Estimated Total: $234 + tax, shipping, and handling

When they built it, the total cost would have been about $220 for the coop and $60 for the gravity water delivery system. 

This makes it where they can easily move the chicken coop to different spots on the poultry farm. Watch the video below to view how they built the chicken tractor.

Almanac.com has a good read on how to make a chicken house. They suggest keeping the poultry house near where people are at all times of day so that someone can hear if a fox tries to enter the chicken house.

Farm innovations have created intensive poultry housing systems. With automated feeders, watering systems, and other improvements, you can more easily care for your chickens. You’ll have to establish the proper settings for your poultry house because chicken breeds vary on their needs. Learn about some of the best feeding systems.

How to start a poultry farm: Buy Feed

Every chicken will need to eat. Without poultry feed, you’ll have a hard time keeping your chickens healthy. Chicken feed is made with specific purposes in mind. You can buy poultry feed for:

  • Baby chickens: Starter food is best for ages that range from day old chicks to 20 weeks.
  • Chicken broilers: If you’re just trying to raise chicks to sell the meat, get food specifically for broilers.
  • Teenage chickens: If you want to keep your chicks properly cared for until they each become an adult chicken, you might want to change from starter food to grower food at six weeks. You’ll want to change this when they start laying eggs.
  • Egg layers: Once chickens start laying eggs, they need layer feed to help produce healthier eggs. It’s like grower feed but with more calcium and minerals.

When you’re just getting started, you can buy feed from Amazon or Walmart, but you may want to buy in bulk. When comparing a 40 to 50 lb bag to a 2,000 lb order, you can save up to $1,000 by buying in bulk based on online pricing. 

Check out this blog to learn more about feeding chickens .

You’ll want other equipment, too. 

How to start a poultry farm: Other Equipment

You will need equipment based on the chicken products you sell, the space you have, and your budget. Some of the items you might need before you buy your chicks include:

  • Waste removal system(s)
  • Lighting instruments
  • Brooders (for breeding)
  • Heaters (for cold weather)
  • Crates (for collecting eggs)
  • Egg trays (for handling and selling eggs)
  • Perches (for laying hens)
  • Nests (for laying hens and breeding)
  • Incubator (for breeding)

Once you have all the equipment setup, it’s time to find dependable breeders.

Get Your Chickens

Little chickens in a brooder

It’s time to buy some quality chicks from a reputable breeder. You can buy locally or online, but be careful when buying online. There are two ways to get new chickens and it sounds like a joke. You get to choose between the chicken or the egg.

Geoff told us:

You definitely wanna buy day-old chicks. Leave the hatching of the eggs to the hatchery.

Based on my research, it seems that eggs and chickens sell for about the same price, which means you are better off with the chicks. If you decide to expand your business to incubate your own eggs later, you can potentially increase your profit. You’ll need to learn poultry science first, though.

Some breeders are more honest than others, so make sure they have a guarantee. You might also ask if they have an American Poultry Association flock certification .

Some of the ones consistently mentioned include:

  • Jenks : Business success is often measured by profitability, but longevity is also important. As the longest operating poultry company supplier, they know they understand the poultry farm business.
  • Cackle Hatchery : If you are looking to buy from only one supplier, Cackle is probably the place. They sell pretty much everything you need for raising and selling chickens. Plus, they’ve been around for over 80 years.
  • Privett Hatchery : If you are on the west coast, you might consider getting your chickens from Privett. It’s in New Mexico making it more convenient for a farmer located in the southwest United States.

You can find more breeders and fertile egg suppliers on Chickens and More .

Step 6. How to Run a Chicken Farm

Woman in poultry farm

Poultry farming is a delicate business. You have to:

  • Feed your birds the proper nutrients: We discussed this in the section on feed. This will help promote chicken health.
  • Treat against poultry diseases: If your flock catches a chicken disease, you need to separate the sick ones and care for them. You may also have to hire a vet. Learn more about diseases chickens catch .
  • Protect against predators: We discussed this during the section on design.
  • Dispose of their waste: You’ll need a waste disposal system to help keep the chicken coop clean. 
  • The deep litter system is a method of composting inside the coop. 
  • You can also use an automated system.

Geoff and John use manual processes. They told us:

We move the chicken tractors around so their waste fertilizes the land. Every animal plays a role in the ecosystem.

  • Treat against poultry diseases : If your flock catches a chicken disease, you have to separate sick ones and care for them. You may also have to hire a vet.
  • Maintain documentation of care: You’ll need a great system to document your date of purchase, care, date of processing, and more. Check out USDA documentation requirements .

Author’s note: During my experience in the building automation industry, I found that automated systems make documentation of anything much easier. When you can easily check a log to see when feed was distributed, water consumed, temperatures, and other relevant data, it is much easier to comply with government regulations.

Step 7. Process the Birds

Once the birds have matured to an age you can sell them (typically six to 20 weeks), you need to turn them into meat. Most people will do this using an external processing company, which we discussed in the industry overview, but Geoff and John do it themselves. They told us:

I wish we would’ve known more about how it was going to go with the county in developing the processing facility. I think we probably would’ve just hired a project manager and said, “Deal with the county, make sure everything is taken care of. Let us focus on the stuff we’re good at. 

And I don’t wanna be distracted by explaining to the county about our storage tanks… In the end, I think it (hiring a land-use consultant) probably would’ve saved us a lot on (the) schedule.

Step 8. Sell the Chickens or Eggs

Chickens and eggs

There are several ways for a poultry farm business to sell their chickens and eggs. The business can sell its products to:

  • Consumers: Reach this target market through websites, social media, your own retail location, and farmers’ markets.
  • Restaurants: Get in touch with restaurant owners through similar channels as consumers but also through trade organizations.
  • Poultry processors and wholesalers : Join trade associations or keep reading to find out how to farm for Perdue or Tyson.

How to start a chicken farm for Perdue

If you want to learn the benefits of poultry farming with Perdue, check out the links on their poultry initiatives . As a Perdue farmer, you get access to:

  • Some of the most advanced systems in the industry
  • A consistent supply of industry best practices
  • A regional vet dedicated to helping provide care for your poultry
  • Flock advisors to help you maximize gross income and profit
  • Technical assistance to maintain your systems

They’ll guide you through the process of how to start a poultry farm for Perdue.

How to start a chicken farm for Tyson

If you’re wanting to contract with Tyson, check out their prospective farming partners page. They use guidelines from the University of Georgia and contract with more than 6,000 contract farmers. Contact the nearest live operations manager if you’d like to discuss how to start a poultry farm with Tyson.

How to start a chicken farm to sell eggs

Egg-selling poultry farms have many of the same requirements as broiler farms, but they are focused on getting the most eggs per unit of feed. You’ll be trying to keep your chickens healthy for a longer period of time because layers often start egg production near 20 weeks and can produce eggs daily for three to four years .

Step 9. Other Business Functions

People working together on table

In addition to the basic equipment and chicken care, you’ll need to have your systems in place for standard business operations like:

  • Bartering (unique to farming)

Fortunately, John and Geoff gave us a ton of information on what they use to operate their business selling broiler chickens.

How to start a poultry farm: Hiring

Marion Acres, LLC emphasizes two aspects when hiring:

  • Skill: Do they at least somewhat understand the job?
  • Personality: Are they fun to be around? Similar values? Work Ethic?

For processing employees, they told us:

It’s called Poached. I think that attracts more of the food service industry, people that are used to handling knives and processing things, stuff like that. So we use that for the processing facility.

They also explained most other positions are easily filled with walk-ins and “now hiring” signs.

How to start a poultry farm: Accounting 

Marion Acres uses a variety of tools for accounting. John told us:

Geoff does (accounting), but we do use QuickBooks Online, a lot of spreadsheets.

You can connect QuickBooks to most software, so you might be able to integrate it with other software you love. Geoff and John told us:

We use Clover for here in the store. Shopventory, which handles our inventory. And we do use Square for some of our online .

Make sure you understand your accounting processes because you’ll need to have sufficient funds or be well documented for the farm programs. Learn about other accounting software for farmers and have a professional accountant help you set it up properly.

How to start a poultry farm: Marketing

John discussed their marketing strategy with us:

We have mainly my wife who oversees that team, Rachelle. There (are) about two people right now, besides her. So three total. 

We use Wix, which is very user-friendly, and a very simple platform. It just uploads some pictures and types in some things and they make it look good. So kudos to Wix.  

The team that manages that also manages the inventory.

Marion Acres uses social media because it’s so powerful. Check out their Instagram and LinkTree . Like most business owners, they have found that their search engine optimization is what truly helps drive awareness.

They also mentioned that customer service is a big part of their value. They treat people like family and have a beautiful view with picnic tables. Geoff and John have created such a pleasant experience that some customers come almost daily.

Helvetia produce screenshot

Go start your own business!

Chicken is a staple of most people’s diets. Now you have an idea of how to start a poultry farm, so take a training course with poultry farming for beginners, buy some baby chicks, and get farming today!

Which type of farming would you rather do, broilers or egg-layers?

img

Brandon Boushy

Brandon Boushy lives to improve people’s lives by helping them become successful entrepreneurs. His journey started nearly 30 years ago. He consistently excelled at everything he did, but preferred to make the rules rather than follow him. His exploration of self and knowledge has helped him to get an engineering degree, MBA, and countless certifications. When freelancing and rideshare came onto the scene, he recognized the opportunity to play by his own rules. Since 2017, he has helped businesses across all industries achieve more with his research, writing, and marketing strategies. Since 2021, he has been the Lead Writer for UpFlip where he has published over 170 articles on small business success.

Related posts

Three franchise founders posing under text that reads "Start a franchise for under $50K"

  • April 5, 2024

Best Franchise Under $50K (2024)

ASAP Towing owners in front of a large tow truck with text that reads "How to start a $12M/year towing co." hovering overhead

  • April 3, 2024

How to Start a $1M/Month Tow Truck Business

Woman with a holographic house hovering in the palm of her hand leaning back to back with a man who has a holographic car hovering in the palm of his hand as text that reads "Make great money renting out your stuff" hovers overhead

  • March 29, 2024

141 Profitable Rental Business Ideas (2024)

Join the discussion cancel reply.

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed .

2 thoughts on “How to Start a 7-Figure Poultry Farm (2024)”

' src=

Hello everybody. I’m from Kharkov Ukraine. After Putin spoke about nuclear weapons and a wave of missile attacks began in Ukraine, a difficult situation developed. My wife and I have a small project in the field of agriculture. We support the economy and business of Ukraine. We would like to ask for your support. We will be grateful for any help. Thank you.

https://fdrecipe.com/en/support

' src=

Discover the latest trends in poultry breeding and genetics in Pakistan with Poultrybaba.com. https://poultrybaba.com/blogs/the-amount-of-calcium-in-milk

Compare listings

Reset Password

Please enter your username or email address. You will receive a link to create a new password via email.

Business Plan for Investors

  • Bank/SBA Business Plan
  • Operational/Strategic Planning Services
  • L1 Visa Business Plan
  • E1 Treaty Trader Visa Business Plan
  • E2 Treaty Investor Visa Business Plan
  • EB-1 Business Plan
  • EB-2 NIW Business Plan
  • EB-5 Business Plan
  • Innovator Founder Visa Business Plan
  • Start-Up Visa Business Plan
  • Expansion Worker Visa Business Plan
  • Manitoba MPNP Visa Business Plan
  • Nova Scotia NSNP Visa Business Plan
  • British Columbia BC PNP Visa Business Plan
  • Self-Employed Visa Business Plan
  • OINP Entrepreneur Stream Business Plan
  • LMIA Owner Operator Business Plan
  • ICT Work Permit Business Plan
  • LMIA Mobility Program – C11 Entrepreneur Business Plan
  • USMCA (ex-NAFTA) Business Plan
  • Franchise Business Plan
  • Landlord business plan
  • Nonprofit Start-Up Business Plan
  • USDA Business Plan
  • Cannabis business plan
  • Ecommerce business plan
  • Online boutique business plan
  • Mobile application business plan
  • Daycare business plan
  • Restaurant business plan
  • Food delivery business plan
  • Real estate business plan
  • Business Continuity Plan
  • Pitch Deck Consulting Services
  • Financial Due Diligence Services
  • ICO whitepaper
  • ICO consulting services
  • Confidential Information Memorandum
  • Private Placement Memorandum
  • Feasibility study
  • Fractional CFO
  • How it works
  • Business Plan Examples

Poultry Farming Business Plan Sample

OCT.12, 2016

Farm

Do you want to start a Poultry Farming business plan?

Starting a business in the food sector requires an ambitious plan. For a poultry farm business, a good business plan for poultry farming will be needed to make it successful. 

The primary step to starting this business is to learn how to write a business plan for poultry farming. You can go for food delivery service business plans if the major focus of your startup will be to deliver poultry products. 

However, if you are looking to open a farming business in the poultry sector, reading an organic farm business plan or reading this example is a great start. Just like any other business, you will need to develop a solid business plan for a poultry farm. It can help you get required permits as well as investors in situations of need. Here, we will be presenting the business plan for Chuck’s Produce Farm.

Executive Summary

2.1 about the farm.

Chuck’s Produce Farm will be a poultry farm started by Henry Chuck. The primary objective of the business will be to provide poultry products such as chicken meat and eggs to supermarkets as well as nearby restaurants. 

2.2 How will the Farm be Managed?

According to its Chicken Farming business plan , Chuck’s produce farm will be managed through a detailed plan. The business plan of the poultry farm will include management guides for all aspects of the business, from finances to operations. Henry read through many business plan poultry farming samples to ensure that his chicken poultry farm business plan address all the possible tricky aspects of the business. 

In this business plan online template, we will show you how to make a poultry farm business plan for your business. 

2.3 Customers of Poultry Farming Company

Our customers will primarily be other businesses to whom we will provide our products and services to be transferred to the general public. Thus, our main customer groups will include:

  • Supermarket Chains
  • Small Produce Businesses 
  • Food Factories
  • Restaurants 

2.4 Business Target

The target of Chuck’s Produce Farm will be to become the major supplier of poultry products to businesses in and around Dallas. The business will aim to gain at least a 60% share in the local market by the end of the second year. 

The financial targets that the business is aiming to achieve are demonstrated below:

Poultry Farming Business Plans - 3 Years Profit Forecast

Company Summary

3.1 farm ownership & management.

Henry Chuck will be the owner and primary manager of Chuck’s Produce Farm. He studied biology and biochemistry as a student and then worked with many organizations to manage product dissemination operations. His father had a farm, and it was always his dream to make use of the farm to create an organic business. 

3.2 Why is the Farm Being Started?

Henry noticed that with an increase in the consumption of food, especially poultry products, industries had started to resort to harmful chemicals just to meet demands. He wanted to change the narrative by providing organic and healthy poultry substitutes so that local people could consume poultry products without the added harm of chemicals. 

3.3 Basic Steps to Start Poultry Farm Business

Step1: Refine Your Idea

The first step to the start of anything new is an idea. So, before Henry even thought about how to set up a poultry farm , he needed a basic business idea. Refining the idea before he developed a business plan on poultry farming was a great advantage as it helped him limit the scope of his planning. 

Step2: Develop the Uniqueness 

The next step before writing a poultry farming business plan is to develop the unique areas of your business. Henry used this step as a build-up of the idea. He knew the importance of marketable businesses and products, so he created a brand around the unique propositions of his farm. 

Step3: Location Selection and Permits

Henry already had a location for starting Chuck’s Produce Farm. However, since one cannot start a commercial farm on a whim, he worked to get the required permissions from local authorities. This will allow him to run his business smoothly without any legal complications. 

Step4: Online Presence

Since Henry’s business idea is focused on commercial customers instead of the public, so most of the orders will be in bulk. In order to manage such orders and keep up to date with customers and their demands, Henry decided to invest in the development of an online portal with which his customers could put in orders. Henry also decided to develop social media profiles for his business for a greater audience reach about organic products. 

Step5: Follow the Plan

One cannot learn how to run a poultry business or any other business without dedicating research to a developed plan. After developing the business plan for poultry farm pdf, Henry will follow the guidelines to establish a sustainable farming business.

Poultry Farming Business Plans - Startup Cost

When thinking about how start a poultry farming business , Henry zoned in on the services he would be providing to his customers. This helped him filter out what operations needed planning and which ones didn’t. To start a poultry farm business or any other business for that matter, a refined list of marketable products and services is needed. In his small scale poultry farming business plan, Henry decided to add all the services that his produce farm aimed to provide. To learn how to open a poultry farm, you can look at the list of services we are providing in this poultry farm business plan. You can also refer to a cattle farming business plan to understand what scale of services is best to start a business. 

  • Chicken and Turkey Products

The first set of products offered by Chuck’s Produce Farm will be chicken and turkey. We will offer clean meat that is processed in different ways. Our customers will be able to buy full chickens or turkeys ready for roast, boneless meat, and so on. 

Chuck’s Produce Farm will also rear chickens for laying eggs. This will be an added facet to Henry’s pdf on poultry farming business plan. The farm will provide these eggs to our customers regularly at a wholesale price. 

  • Poultry Rearing Services

The farm will also aid other smaller poultry farms with proper rearing of poultry and chickens for both eggs and meat. In this regard, our farmers will give training sessions and tips to the locals.  

  • Chick Shipments

Our last service will be to provide chicks to poultry farms in other parts of the country. This is to promote the development and rearing of own meat and poultry in all parts of the country. This service will help in the sustainable consumption and rearing of poultry in the industry.

Marketing Analysis of Poultry Farming Company

Excellent work.

excellent work, competent advice. Alex is very friendly, great communication. 100% I recommend CGS capital. Thank you so much for your hard work!

Starting a poultry farm business requires the collection and use of a lot of information. No business can be started without knowing about your target market. Whether you are developing a dairy farm business plan or a business plan for a poultry farm pdf, you need to learn about the target market. 

Therefore, Henry decided to do some research into the poultry farm industry when learning how to set up a poultry farm business. He learned that the business plan of poultry farming should include its products and services along with its unique propositions over the market. It should inquire into the previous trends and predicted future trends to invest in operations that are useful in figuring how to establish a poultry farm. 

After looking into the industry, Henry knew the major trends which he decided to utilize in developing his business plan for poultry farm . Through these trends, Henry identified the target customers for his business as presented in the poultry farming business plan template below.

5.1 Market Trends

According to IBISWorld, chicken and turkey meat production has a market share of around $30 Billion in the United States alone. And according to Reportlinker’s “Poultry Global Market Report 2021: COVID-19 Impact and Recovery to 2030” report, the industry has a growth rate of 3.8%. This means there is significant room in the industry for another player like Chuck’s Produce Farms.   

5.2 Marketing Segmentation

The target customers of Chuck’s Produce Farm are as follows:

Poultry Farming Business Plans - Marketing Segmentation

5.2.1 Supermarket Chains

Our primary customers will be the supermarket chains in Dallas. We will provide the products for their meat and produce sections. We will also provide eggs and other meat options for these chains. Thus, they will be our indirect link to the public. 

5.2.2 Small Produce Businesses

The second set of customers we expect to serve will be small produce businesses. Smaller businesses have a harder time setting up their operations and properly rearing poultry. Thus, Chuck’s Produce Farm will offer training and shadowing services to these new businesses to promote the production of poultry on a local scale. 

5.2.3 Food Factories

Our third target group of customers will be food factories in the nearby areas that need poultry like chicken and turkey along with eggs to create their products. We expect to have contracts with quite a few of these factories. 

5.2.4 Restaurants

Our final target group will be restaurants in Dallas. Usually, restaurants look for the wholesale rate of poultry products to save expenses. Therefore, Chuck’s Produce Farm will reach out to many restaurants for an exclusive contract to supply organic poultry products.

5.3 Business Target

  • To achieve the status as the best organic poultry farm in Dallas.
  • Promote the production of clean poultry products across the country.
  • To provide chemical-free meat and poultry products to our customers.
  • To increase the preference for organic, chemical-free poultry over regular one.

5.4 Product Pricing

Since our products have to compete with industrial products at a commercial level, our prices will be similar to the market competitors. However, at the same price, we will be providing chemical-free products that can be checked for health benefits against competing products.

Marketing Strategy

To write a business plan on poultry farming, Henry ventured to search for his target market. This allowed him to develop a business plan sample for poultry farm that could focus on marketing for these particular customers.

A marketing plan is an essential element of a farming poultry business plan. In fact, it is a very important part of every business plan, whether it is a pig farm business plan or a broiler poultry farming business plan.

Therefore, in this business plan, we are presenting the marketing plan and strategies for Chuck’s Produce Farm.

6.1 Competitive Analysis

  • We will provide meat that is free of chemicals usually used to increase the growth rate or size.
  • We will offer organic products that stem from proper poultry grooming.
  • We will aid local poultry farms and focus on a helping business model.
  • We will use organic and eco-friendly feed and products that harm neither the poultry nor its consumers.

6.2 Sales Strategy

  • We will offer organic products as compared to the chemically treated ones in the market.
  • We will reach contracts with local restaurants and businesses.
  • We will advertise through word of mouth and local training and guide sessions held throughout Dallas.

Any questions? Get in Touch

6.3 sales monthly.

Poultry Farming Business Plans - Sales Monthly

6.4 Sales Yearly

Poultry Farming Business Plans - Sales Yearly

6.5 Sales Forecast

Poultry Farming Business Plans - Unit Sales

Personnel plan

If you have hen business ideas or something of the like, you may be trying to learn how to start a small poultry farm. Henry had the idea of an organic farm business plan which is how he developed the idea of Chuck’s Produce Farm. To ensure the success of his business, Henry added an employee section in his business plan for a poultry farm . The workforce needed to start Chuck’s Produce Farm can be found below for reference. 

7.1 Company Staff

  • 1 Co-Manager to help in overall operations
  • 10 Trained Poultry Farmers
  • 8 General Cleaners
  • 1 Technician to maintain machines
  • 3 Sales and Marketing Executives
  • 1 Accountant

7.2 Average Salary of Employees

Financial plan.

Starting a poultry farm requires much more than a food idea. It requires consistent effort and planning to maintain the business. In order to develop a successful business plan for poultry farming, Henry put in a significant amount of effort in the financial analysis section. 

To start and run a sustainable business, Henry planned out the costs for different operations of the farm along with expected sales and product prices. This kind of financial analysis is necessary for every business plan, may it be a goat farming business plan . For making a financial plan for your startup, you can follow the example below for guidance.

8.1 Important Assumptions

8.2 break-even analysis.

Poultry Farming Business Plans - Break-even Analysis

8.3 Projected Profit and Loss

8.3.1 profit monthly.

Poultry Farming Business Plans - Profit Monthly

8.3.2 Profit Yearly

Poultry Farming Business Plans - Profit Yearly

8.3.3 Gross Margin Monthly

Poultry Farming Business Plans - Gross Margin Monthly

8.3.4 Gross Margin Yearly

Poultry Farming Business Plans - Gross Margin Yearly

8.4 Projected Cash Flow

Poultry Farming Business Plans - Projected Cash Flow

8.5 Projected Balance Sheet

8.6 business ratios.

  • How do I start a poultry farm business plan?

You can start chicken farm by looking at poultry farming business ideas and developing a good business plan like the one above. 

  • How much profit does a poultry farm make?

According to ChickenFeedMachinery, a poultry farmer can make up to $2000/month for 300 egg-laying chickens, but it varies from one type of business to the next. 

  • Is poultry farming a profitable business?

A poultry farming business can be highly profitable if you have a commercial poultry farm business plan like the one shown above. 

  • Which poultry is most profitable?

The success of a poultry business depends more on its management than its type. So, you can download a poultry farm business plan like the one above to sharpen those skills.

Download Poultry Farm Business Plan Sample in pdf

OGSCapital’s team has assisted thousands of entrepreneurs with top-rate business plan development, consultancy and analysis. They’ve helped thousands of SME owners secure more than $1.5 billion in funding, and they can do the same for you.

how to write business plan for poultry

Add comment

E-mail is already registered on the site. Please use the Login form or enter another .

You entered an incorrect username or password

Comments (0)

mentioned in the press:

Search the site:

how to write business plan for poultry

OGScapital website is not supported for your current browser. Please use:

how to write business plan for poultry

By Samuel Ansah

February 4, 2022

poultry farming business plan

First things first, you need to create a poultry farming business plan. It is vital for your poultry farm. A poultry farming business plan can help you define your goals and strategies so that you’ll know where to start and where to go next. Even though it’s just poultry farming, a poultry farming business plan will definitely help you a lot.

In this Article;

What is business plan in entrepreneurship / poultry farming business.

Sometimes the hardest part of building a business is figuring out where to start. Whether you’re launching a new product, expanding into a new market, or making a big hire, a business plan can help you get from point A to point B in the most efficient way possible. But where to begin? Well, by definition, a poultry farming business plan is a road map for the direction your business is heading.

How to write a business plan for poultry farming

When it comes to starting a poultry farming business, the first thing most people think of is developing a business plan. But a business plan isn’t just a document that gets stashed away on a shelf; it’s a tool that helps you shape and prioritizes the direction of your business. A well-written business plan can help you secure funding, keep you on track, and identify gaps and opportunities. But how do you go about writing a poultry farming business plan?

Here are some poultry farming business plan basics:

Introduction.

What is a poultry farming business plan? Your poultry farming business plan should start with an introduction about the poultry industry, poultry farming, and how it can be profitable. You can also explain why you chose to go into this business as well as what problem your poultry business will solve. You can list numerous problems like people meeting the demand for protein products such as chicken meat or chicken eggs at a lower price.

Executive Summary

What you need to include here is the poultry business idea, poultry farming systems, poultry farming benefits, and how you plan on making this poultry farm profitable. Note: The executive summary should always be the last thing to work on as this will give a summary of your whole business plan but in presenting the plan, the executive must follow the introduction.

Company Description

Some might call this the company profile or “who we are.” Here is where you can give more information about your poultry farming company. You can say what poultry business you’re in, how you came up with the poultry farm idea, who’s involved in the poultry farming business and why the poultry business is important to you, and possible problems the poultry business will tackle in society.

Market Analysis

This will help you determine if there are poultry market opportunities available where you live or not. If the poultry business is already being done in your area, then you might as well know how the poultry business is doing. If poultry farming isn’t being done where you’re located, poultry farming can be a great opportunity for you. Market analysis also helps you to determine the poultry products to focus on. These major products include poultry meat, eggs, and day-old chicks.

This part of the poultry farm business plan should have some interesting statistics or facts that will interest your readers or potential investors or business partners. You can try to list poultry farming facts from your local poultry association, poultry government websites, or poultry farming experts who have been in the poultry business for a very long time.

Poultry Business Strategy

This part of the poultry farm business plan should focus on how poultry farming can be profitable to you and others. You have to think about what you need to do in the poultry farming business in order for you to make a profit.

Poultry Business Summary

This poultry farming business section can be about your poultry farm goals, poultry farm main poultry farming activities, poultry farming facilities, or anything else that is related to the poultry business.

  • Medication and Vaccination
  • Hygeine practices
  • Eggs collection, cleaning and storage

You can include a list of activities that will take place on your poultry farm to guide you on the number of farmhands to employ and how to schedule farm work.

Poultry Farm Business Location And Secure The Necessary Permits For Poultry Farming

Choosing your poultry farm business location isn’t something to be taken lightly. It’s important to choose a poultry farming business location where the poultry farms won’t be too close together to other poultry farms just to avoid disease outbreak infection, and also to residential areas due to the odor poultry farms emit. You also need to know about poultry farming laws pertaining to poultry farming business permits, poultry business zoning, and other poultry farm limitations in your area.

If you’re just starting out in the poultry farming business, then it’s highly recommended that you consult with local poultry farming consultants. They can guide you through poultry farming business permit processes, poultry business zoning, and other poultry farm laws in your area.

Financial Analysis

Businesses need to make tough decisions. They need to weigh the costs and benefits of different decisions in order to maintain a healthy balance sheet and continue to exist. But how can a business make decisions when it doesn’t understand the realities of the situation? Financial statements provide a snapshot of the health of a business, but they don’t show the big picture.

Financial analysis in writing a poultry farming business plan can very challenging. This guide is designed to give you a high-level overview of the core concepts and practices of business financial analysis. It provides a cursory treatment of topics such as accounting, financial statements, and the role of the financial analyst, as well as a more in-depth look at topics such as accounting for intangibles, deal and investment analysis, and financial modeling.

In this document, I will be discussing the main points of a business plan for poultry farming. This paper will be discussing the strengths and weaknesses of the plan and how it can be improved. The plan will also be broken down into different sections such as background information, financial projections, operations, and finally growth strategies. The background information will provide an overview of the company, its mission, and its competitors. This will lead to the financial projections which will show the profitability of the company.

How To Become A Contract Poultry Grower

A brief recap on writing a poultry farming business plan

  • The introduction which tells a brief story of your vision, values and goals
  • The excutive summary follows the introduction but should be the last thing to work on as discussed above.
  • Company description; the name of your business, contact details, problems likely to solve and so on.
  • Market analysis; it’s best to know much about the market you diving into in order to strategies well to meet business demand and make profit.
  • Your business poultry farming business plan strategy talks about your profit to earn at the end of the day.
  • Poultry business summary should list your activities, goals and major things you will do.
  • One important feature of this poultry farming business plan is to also look at the location of the business and laws in your locality.
  • What will keep your business moving is finances and that also need to be considered when writing your business plan.

how to write business plan for poultry

Poultry farming is a business that has increased in demand over the past few years. It’s an industry with many opportunities, but it can also be risky if you don’t know what you’re doing.

More resources:

  • The Importance Of Farm Records Keeping
  • How To Start A Poultry Farm Business
  • A Must Have Poultry Equipment
  • How To Increase Poultry Egg Production

Samuel Ansah

Samuel Ansah is a seasoned agriculture professional with over a decade of experience researching, sharing, and publishing news and opinions. He is passionate about using his knowledge to help farmers and other agriculture stakeholders make informed decisions. Samuel has focused on publishing his work on agriculture, including articles and blog posts. Contact: [email protected]   More about Bio

1 thought on “Top 8 Poultry Farming Business Plan”

  • Pingback: 5 Tips For Poultry Space Requirements

Leave a Comment

  • Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar

The Big Book Project

The Big Book Project

Agribusiness Training & Startup Tools

Poultry Business Blueprint: How to Plan, Launch, and Grow a Profitable Poultry Farm

Last updated on November 15, 2021 by Temi Cole 1 Comment

Poultry Farming Business Modelling for Project Report

I’m about to share with you my 15-point blueprint for writing a winning poultry farming business plan.

(Step-by-step.)

The best part?

You’re going to get linked to LOTS of business planning resources including real-life case studies within these steps.

Let’s take a look together…

  • Step #1: Get ‘The Most Complete’ Poultry Farming Business Plan Template
  • Step #2: Download “The Poultry Farm Business Plan Analysis Playbook”

Step #3: Download Poultry Plan It (eBook)

Step #4: download poultry project reporter 2.0 – insider’s guide, step #5: download sample poultry plan data, step #6: use business management templates (keep sheet).

  • Step #7: Download Business Records for Poultry Keepers eBook (USDA Bulletin 1614)

Step #8: Subscribe To Poultry Project Reporter 2.0 (Fill-In-The-Gap PDF Builder) Software

Step #9: download zero debt: poultry farming business plan (2021) pdf ebook, step #10: download grow agribusiness faster classes, step #11: download poultry project hub pdf ebook, step #12: take the poultry farmer’s business quiz, step #13: download poultry project planning toolkit ebook v.1, step #14: download poultry business start-up: recommended digital tools of the trade, step #15: get a 1-to-1 poultry farming business planning review, step #1: get the best poultry farming business plan template.

A poultry farming business plan template is usually the no.1 request I get asked for as the author of The Big Book Project.

Emails like this are a good example:

how to write business plan for poultry

Up until now, it’s been an obvious MISS as part of The Big Book Project…

…ready-made business planning consultancy for the beginner.

I always had it in mind to plug in the gap.

It’s in me to do.

With the experience of 10+ years serving start-up entrepreneurs with strategic business planning consultancy…there are countless benefits to offer here.

However, I didn’t want to rush.

I wanted the solution I delivered to ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS. And be handed over in a way that is:

how to write business plan for poultry

Write Your Poultry Business Plan - in Just 90 Mins!

Poultry Project Reporter 2.0 - fastest way to write your project report online.

  • self-explanatory
  • self-driven

…the more flexible, yet comprehensive the planning materials are – the easier they will be to use and act on.

( And business does come down to action at the last .)

The Ultimate Poultry Farming Business Planning Template

My first step was to construct what I consider to be the most complete poultry farming business plan template possible.

The kind of thing that covers both bases of:

  • helping to provide clarity to your thoughts for rolling out a successful poultry business launch
  • communicating an attractive proposal to potential stakeholders and investors

Pouring in over 50,000+ hours of strategic business consulting experience which spans:

  • global best practice insights and technology
  • corporate currency exchange
  • project management
  • financial advisor and stockbroker
  • freelance business management advisor

…I decided upon the following outline template:

Executive Summary

What is the business?

Why is it needed?

How will it deliver?

What are the financial rewards of investment?

Industry Analysis

Industry snapshot

SWOT & PESTLE (situational) analysis

Competitive forces

Vision & Mission Statement

Key function

Aspect of life

Product type

Scope and audience

Principles & promise

Feel good and standards

Poultry farm slogan

Competitive Analysis

Products and services

Marketing and sales

Key strengths

Marketing Strategy

Physical evidence

Leadership team

Professional profile

Financial Plan

Profit and loss

Balance sheet

Labour budget

Key performance indicators (KPIs)

It’s 38-parts that together spell out every critical element of poultry business success.

You simply won’t find a more comprehensive effort to fully load a poultry farming business plan with ALL ESSENTIAL INGREDIENTS.

Want a breakdown of what each part really contains?

That’s EXACTLY what’s up next…

Step #2: Download The Poultry Farm Business Plan Analysis Playbook

As shared above, I’ve taken the time to draft what I am absolutely certain is THE market leading poultry farming business plan template – FULL STOP.

It’s got it all.

But what about the detail? And how should it be used?

Business planning analysis: the KEY to using my business plan template – like a PRO

Like so many business planning template solutions out there like bPlans, for example, they do a good job of setting a solid format, BUT…

…where they FALL SHORT is in giving you some real-life examples of how to APPLY the template .

In other words,

Most business planning tools out there don’t give you examples of how real poultry businesses measure up with the tool.

And because of this, those other planning tools leave you GUESSING what to do with it.

So you end up using it as a first-time pupil uses an exercise book:

Unskillfully and regrettably (“…don’t want to go back there again if I can help it…”).

When actually, what you NEED is a dynamic, “can’t put it down”, interactive ACTION plan – with bite.

…this is the reason I wrote this series of poultry farming business planning analyses.

Here’s what my business plan analysis will do for you…

To take all the guesswork and wandering out of planning your poultry business.

And to show you EXACTLY HOW a real-life poultry start-up success story marries up with my winning business planning formula…

…giving expert insight into how BEST to use the template to plan your own success.

The result?

(Way much better than just templates or homework…)

how to write business plan for poultry

Step-by-step,   proven insights of what REALLY works and why in every step of writing your own poultry business plan.

= 1st rate consultancy & on-the-shoulder advice – at your own pace ( & at only a fraction of the price ).

You can access The Poultry Farming Business Plan Analysis Playbook here (Downloadable PDF version is available to paid subscribers )

So, why is an eBook the IDEAL partner to helping your write your poultry farming business plan?

(I’m glad you asked!)

Poultry Plan It: the blueprint to winning investment for your poultry business

Rather than present you with empty template boxes to fill out (which – let’s face it – offers zero value, both to you and potential investors)…

…instead,

My eBook called, Poultry Plan It – shows you EXACTLY how to:

  • skillfully deliver and
  • expertly pitch

…your poultry business plan to achieve 1 thing:

To Win Investment .

(Simple. My eBook “Poultry Plan It” shows you how to get investors to take your poultry business seriously .)

Snapshot of a PDF with Executive Summary Templates

Read The Poultry Business - Like Never Before!

Chicken Snippets Newsletter - deep poultry analysis to sharpen your acumen, by email.

Does this eBook sound like what you need?

Try the first chapter called “ Poultry Plan It: Executive Summary ” right here .

Want to unlock the whole eBook as PDF download?

Become a paid subscriber and get “ Poultry Plan It ” by instant PDF download .

Have you ever wanted to see:

…how the financial PROs estimate future poultry investment returns?

…which poultry production models generate the most profit?

(I mean REALLY SEE?)

Then the Poultry Project Reporter 2.0: Insider’s Guide was written just for you.

Poultry Project Reporter 2.0 – Insider’s Guide: the ‘grain-by-grain’ financial analysis EVERY poultry business plan needs

I wrote the Poultry Project Reporter 2.0 – Insider’s Guide for two pressing reasons:

  • …to plug in the gap of a general lack of ‘detailed, long hand’ financial poultry business calculations available online to help with planning profits.
  • …a ‘case study based’ user guide for license holders of my proprietary software ‘Poultry Project Reporter’ – to find out ALL the inside hints and tips for producing rock solid financial projections.

Here’s a quick snippet of the level of breakdown I provide:

how to write business plan for poultry

…literally, grain-by-grain, high precision detail.

BUT at the same time super simple to follow.

(With lots of visual content to really help you ‘get the picture’.)

Want to hear it from a reader?

how to write business plan for poultry

This feedback email was sent by a start-up poultry farmer.

He emailed me within minutes of receiving a mailshot of a FREE chapter from the Insider’s Guide.

So what’s actually ‘ inside ‘ the Poultry Project Reporter 2.0 – Insider’s Guide?

A great question.

how to write business plan for poultry

Here’s what you get:

Totally comprehensive and also a great handbook to accompany my proprietary software Poultry Project Reporter 2.0 .

Want to grab a copy of the PPR 2.0: Insider’s Guide?

Become a paid subscriber today and instantly get the inside track on financial planning for your poultry farm business.

Have a read of this:

how to write business plan for poultry

…and there are many more requests like this in my inbox.

It seems when it comes to business planning help, poultry farmers and professionals alike are interested in scanning sample data too.

( Not just templates )

Sample papers: a GREAT way for self-assessing if your business plan is up to scratch

If you ask me, examples are without doubt the BEST way to learn.

Whenever I’m looking to work out a business model I always look for working models that already exist.

Never contrived or manufactured formulas.

As an adult, I don’t like to be spoon-fed. I learn best when I’m left a little room to figure things out myself.

Let’s take it back to class…

…why are past exam papers and examiner notes such a popular revision method?

SELF-ASSESSMENT.

(i.e. finding out for yourself how you measure up against standard.)

My preferred method of advanced learning.

And I don’t think I am alone in this.

This is exactly why I put together these sample poultry farming data plans – both layer and broiler models.

I left out any country bias, so these are a universal fit to any and every economy.

What do the samples contain?

There are 2 typical planning problems that these plans are designed to solve:

  • Input and output VARIABLES,
  • related to the SCALE and MODEL of your farm.

how to write business plan for poultry

Master The Poultry Business - Like a Pro!

Poultry Courses Online - most actionable and interactive online poultry course.

In other words, these samples are shortcuts or crib notes for literally telling you if your planning progress is:

  • en-route for success, or;
  • taking a wrong turn .

I’ve arranged the samples according to the following attributes :

Broiler farming rearing models

  • All-In-All-Out

Layer farming rearing models

Input/Output variable

  • Feed consumption
  • Production (meat or eggs)
  • Broiler by product

These lists above are like ingredients to prescribed recipes.

Or, elements of an equation for solving a problem.

Mix them together in the right order and you answer critical questions within your poultry farm business plan.

Want an example?

The sample plans above will answer questions like,

“How much manure will a 2,000 bird broiler farm produce annually over 6 years, using the 4+1 rearing method?” Or, “How many eggs will a 5,000 layer farm produce annually over 6 years, using the 1+2 rearing method?”

Simply pull the relevant data set and immediately land your finger on the answer.

A convenient ‘plug-in’ to EVERY poultry farming business plan

Would you like a free sample?

Click on this link for a free egg production dataset for a 500-bird layer farm using 1+3 rearing system .

Now, are you ready for EVERYTHING?

Become a paid subscriber to gain instant access to ALL current sample plans PLUS future updates.

Another short falling of traditional business planning templates is that they are  start-up focused .

It makes the value gained from them short-lived.

Think of it this way…

When you’ve finally launched your business, that’s just the beginning and not the end.

At the very least, you should have another 6 years on top of actually running your business.

If your templates are ONLY valid for start-up,

Then what do you use to keep your ongoing plans in order ?

Crush investment risk with my business management templates

Arguably, running the business is a far more risky phase of investment – most of all because now you have made a material commitment.

Therefore, you carry the potential of loss.

And business management also just happens to be the most challenging discipline to hold.

Because you’ve got SO MUCH going on all at the same time.

And staying organised becomes more and more difficult with every day that goes by.

CHAOS costs …

  • you lose foresight, you lose track of progress and ultimately you lose money.

ORGANISATION profits …

you gain vision, you gain awareness and ultimately make money.

Business Management Templates

These templates are designed to help you stay on top.

how to write business plan for poultry

What’s included?

how to write business plan for poultry

Advance Your Poultry Project - Into Maximum Profits!

Advanced Poultry Pickup - hands-on, 1-to-1 poultry business consultancy - anywhere.

Download the ‘Keep Sheet’ for future reference.

Want to start making business management plans?

Become a paid subscriber and access this suite of business management templates today.

Step #7: Download Business Records for Poultry Keepers eBook

This is a USDA eBook (United States Department of Agriculture – Farmers’ Bulletin 1614) from 1929.

(That’s right – it’s almost 100 years old!)

But testament to ‘things done well’…

…this evergreen piece of invaluable financial coaching for poultry farmers still holds true today, as when it was 1st published.

Business Records for Poultry Keepers: “Simply…DON’T attempt to write your poultry business plan without it.”

The motto of the eBook? “It literally pays for poultry farmers to keep records of current operations to guide their efforts in profitable directions.” In fact the book gives the following 6 great   reasons why you need this download : (1) “… reduce the guesswork in poultry farming by helping the farmer to determine the actual reasons for poultry profits and losses,” (2) “… show the relative efficiency of different methods of production and marketing,” (3) “…make it possible for a poultry keeper to compare his results with published information (benchmark) on many poultrymen’s problems,” (4) “… show the financial progress a poultry keeper has made in his business,” (5) “… furnish information for credit statements when funds are borrowed,” (6) “… help to prevent disputes by serving as a check on business dealings.”

What is included in this eBook?

Business Records for Poultry Keepers

how to write business plan for poultry

  • Usefulness of poultry records
  • Receipts and expenses
  • Egg-production record
  • Labor record
  • Sales records
  • Records of eggs and poultry for household use
  • Pen records
  • Incubation and hatching records
  • Diary or notes on management
  • Making use of the records 

Want to pick up a copy?

Download the eBook here.

When I began writing The Big Book Project, I had one goal in mind:

To demystify investment proposal writing for start-up farmers.

how to write business plan for poultry

By trawling the endless blog posts and comments in the small agribiz space online,

It became clear that MANY of us have the ambition to start up.

  • see borrowing as the only root
  • underestimate their business plan as just a means of getting a loan
  • grossly misunderstand how to model production to make a profit

…and I desperately wanted to change turn this on its head.

Only, I made up my mind that I wasn’t going to go the traditional consulting route .

  • Too expensive
  • VERY limited
  • Anti self-sufficiency ( clients grow dependant )

So, what were the alternatives to consulting?

  • Perhaps, author a book
  • Develop a proprietary software
  • Run online courses

…these were just a few.

Then after extensive research and thinking things through…

…I settled for all 3 of the above alternatives, wrapped up into one package:

A book, plus bespoke software and an online course.

Enter: The Big Book Project

The Big Book Project ( https://thebigbookproject.org )

  • An online eBook – pushed by a blog.
  • A spin-off digital business planning tool called Poultry Project Reporter.
  • And an online poultry farming course called Advanced Poultry Pick-Up.

In 2 years only,

the blog amassed 170,094 new search engine visitors  alone

how to write business plan for poultry

PLUS , a little over 8,000 newsletter subscribers too.

Mission accomplished.

(Well, almost – “… but what about that software? “)

Actually, one of the most popular enquiries received through my blog is for help writing poultry business proposals .

With all the best intentions in the world, there’s just not enough of me to go around the entire subscriber base giving out 1-to-1 proposal writing help.

So, I did the next best thing.

I made my advice automated (with the help of some handy digital tools) and wrote it one time only.

The result was Poultry Project Reporter and now we have just launched version 2.

What is Poultry Project Reporter 2.0?

Poultry Project Reporter 2.0: the fastest way of writing a professional poultry farming proposal

If you are looking to write a watertight poultry business proposal,

Then this Poultry Project Reporter 2.0 is a solid investment for you.

Here’s why:

how to write business plan for poultry

Essentially, all you have to do is type in your data into the input field and then leave the publishing (complete with PDF download) – even the calculations to PPR 2.0

Are you ready to take a closer look at Poultry Project Reporter? Take a look at the dedicated Poultry Project Reporter 2.0 website

Poultry farming as a topic is MASSIVE worldwide.

It seems, when it comes to the subject matter of poultry farming, every country is both ‘ stalking it ‘ and ‘ talking it ‘ online.

how to write business plan for poultry

These stats from my blog above tell the tale of poultry farming and its popularity. It literally reaches every country in the world .

And despite all this talk about poultry farming business plans…

…I find a large percentage of the ‘audience’ has no capital funding availability (whether saved or borrowed) . Of course, this is totally natural and a reality for the majority, AND if you ask me a great ADVANTAGE.

Take this reader of my blog:

how to write business plan for poultry

It seems many see a lack of capital as a barrier to entry when it comes to layer or broiler farming.

“But who said anything about needing significant capital to start up a profitable poultry business ?”

One of the BIGGEST attractions to poultry farming surely is the LOW BARRIER to entry , LOW SETUP costs and yet HIGH profitability and cash flow potential.

But as with many theories, I suppose it remains ‘up in the air (talked about)’ until someone makes it tangible…material…possible.

This is the principle that encouraged me to step up to the plate in an attempt to ‘bat out of the park’ all doubt surrounding it…

…and finally, answer the question:

Can you start up a poultry farm with zero capital?

Yes, you can start a poultry farm with no available capital.

Here’s how…

Zero Debt Poultry Farming: the MOST REWARDING way to start, scale and establish a leading egg or chicken business

In my line of work as a consultant (professional problem solver) – the one discipline that keeps my craft alive is RESEARCH.

And as such, I come across all kinds of neat fixes that may not be for the time I find them,

But are bound to come in handy some time.

So, much like a handyman or craftsman, not wanting to let anything go that could be of use,

I end up keeping a stash of these in a ‘kind of’ strategic toolbox.

When enough time passes by whilst researching related topics,

I get enough of a head of steam to begin compiling an eBook.

This is my process.

And using this I wrote ‘ Zero Debt Poultry: Business Startup Plan ‘.

how to write business plan for poultry

It’s a strategic playbook and secret formula for how (with no borrowings or savings) you:

  • turn your poultry startup idea into a market-leading farming enterprise
  • BEFORE you yield your 1st egg or carcass .

Want the PDF download?

Become a paid subscriber today and download Zero Debt Poultry Business Startup Plan .

I had to refrain from using the phrase, “Masterclasses”…a bit presumptuous for my liking.

Aren’t we always needing to ‘add on’ – even after many years of experience? Are ever really the finished article?

Whatever your answer to those questions is,

I do think what is indisputable is the benefit of someone else’s EXPERIENCE when you don’t have any…

… experience saves loss …

…loss of:

…and in the case of business startup, the benefit of experience in some critical areas can be the difference between success and failure.

And where so much is riding on you making it work,

Getting the right experience is HIGHLY valued.

Equally, identifying the most advantageous area of learning carries importance.

So, what area of learning would you say has the most impact on farming success?

According to this study , ‘ Farm Business Management Skills a Missing Link For Smallholder Farmers: A Case Of Malingunde, Malawi ‘ (European Journal of Business and Innovation Research 2016): Just one of many studies which declare a link between business management discipline and better economic output . Other quotes from the study bear reference to previous works: “Generally, management is a human responsibility and skill that drives economic activities and development ( Oghojafor et al, 2012 ).” “Smallholder farmers need to be better equipped with business management skills if they are to play a central role in improving agricultural productivity ( Mohit, 2012 ).”

So, there you have it – business management is the most influential skill set you could acquire for succeeding with your poultry startup.

But is there really a shortage of business management material on the internet?

Not according to Google,

how to write business plan for poultry

As you can see above, it took Google 0.6 seconds to return almost 6 BILLION results for the search term ‘business management’.

That’s a FLOOD of management content.

But…I ask:

  • Is all of it good ? Or at least suitable for a startup poultry farmer?
  • Also, where do you begin ?

To save you ENDLESS wandering from page to page online,

I have neatly packaged a power-packed portfolio of business management tutorials tailor-made for EVERY startup farmer…

…called “Grow AgriBusiness Faster Classes”

Grow AgriBusiness Faster Classes: instantly download 15 years of 1st class management expertise ( & speed up your poultry profits )

The purpose of these tutorials is to make common with you some of the most valuable business management lessons learned in my 15 years of management.

They span a corporate and independent consulting career, including:

  • global best practice
  • financial investments
  • small business strategy

But the goal is simple…

…to make hard things simple for you to ‘master’ (…there, I’ve said it now…) to save you any potential material losses of getting it wrong.

These lessons should help you to get it right, 1st time.

The GREAT thing about these tutorials also is that they are all written from 1st hand experiences and lessons learned . Nothing academic – all true to life .

Here’s currently what is included :

Want to access the Grow AgriBusiness Faster Classes?

Become a paid subscriber today and fast forward your management abilities.

Are you currently working on a feasibility plan & business proposal for your future poultry farm?

Then this resource is the ideal pocketbook and project reference guide for equipping you with EVERYTHING you need to draft a winning plan.

It’s called the Poultry Project Hub…

Poultry Project Hub: a jampacked project resource library giving you 100’s of angles on planning optimal profits

This has to be the most plentiful online digital resource for assisting your poultry business proposal writing .

Here’s a quick round-up of its contents:

Poultry Farming Project Hub

In short, the Poultry Farming Project Hub contains:

“…over 20,501 words, 200+ rows of data tables, as well as 30+ screenshots/images, sample calculations, case studies and more.”

If you are looking for:

  • sample plans
  • expert poultry business consultancy
  • step-by-step calculations
  • definitions and equations for investment metrics
  • case studies
  • detailed ‘explainer’ articles on hard to understand model concepts

…then this is an unmissable opportunity for you.

Visit the library and its FREE resources now.

Want to download the entire library in PDF instead?

Become a paid subscriber and get the PDFs.

This is very simply – a little bit of light relief if you are finding the whole exercise of business planning a little…frustrating.

There are 15 questions in this quiz.

Each covering a key poultry farming discipline.

It’s multiple choice and nothing too heavy.

Ideally, you might use them to sharpen up your general strategic business awareness.

Try the poultry business quiz.

I made this as a complementary guide to be read alongside sample poultry plans.

To help you better DIRECT the planning process.

To have you asking the right questions and taking the right approaches to assemble your poultry business plan successfully.

Plus, I provide insight into:

  • production modelling options and,
  • uncover flawed assumptions.

These points above are often sticking points and wrong turns for many when building a plan.

This eBook helps you avoid the loss of time and effort getting tied up in with grey spots.

And here’s how…

Poultry Planning Toolkit eBook: avoid common planning errors by having this on your desk as you work

I’d go as far as saying that you shouldn’t begin writing your poultry farm business plan UNTIL you’ve read this.

It does the job of ironing out all the usual sticking points that trouble and prolong planning.

Issues such as:

  • modelling choices
  • how best to plan your earnings
  • how to measure profitability
  • how to do capital planning

…are opened up with ease and made plain.

Here’s the chapter line-up :

how to write business plan for poultry

  • Broiler vs. Layer
  • Reverse Engineer your Earnings
  • Modelling for Cash Flow
  • Frameworking
  • Cost & Price Inputs
  • Gross Profits
  • Capital Planning
  • Return on Investment
  • Scenario Planning

I designed it to answer ALL the key strategic planning questions.

I’d say, the real value of this eBook is that it prevents false starts by filling in the common knowledge gaps .

A great time saver.

Take a few minutes to read a chapter for free .

Want to download the entire PDF eBook?

Become a paid subscriber today and get expert direction for writing a successful poultry business plan.

This one is quite simple.

If it’s ever cross your mind to ask,

“Hey Temi, what website software do you use?”

“What service do you use to send out those email messages?”

For example, I use WPMUDEV as my web hosting partner. They are just right for The Big Book Project currently. It’s true that there are many cheaper web hosting services out there, But the operative word here is * SERVICE* . When I fail, they pick up the pieces and always ensure The Big Book Project is constantly online. No downtime, no curveballs, no disasters…you see everything coming LONG before it hits, giving plenty of time to react successfully…PLUS, when trouble hits, they REALLY know how to rescue a WordPress website . Hands down. I have no complaints and many good things to say…if you are looking for an expert WordPress website support team – I couldn’t recommend them highly enough . Learn more about WPMUDEV here. (The link above goes to their website and of course costs you nothing. If you decide to hire them, I get a small payment back. The money side has no influence though. I personally use them and happily recommend their service.)

My other tools of the trade including:

  • graphic design tool
  • online payment gateway
  • document management tools
  • email marketing platform
  • accounting program (inc. invoicing, quotations etc).

…are all neatly listed in the crib sheet.

It’s exhaustive. And comes with 10 years of self-employment and business ownership experience.

Lots of valuable, ‘hard-to-find’ gems to give you plenty of advantage.

(*Plus there are some GREAT time and budget savers in here to help you save the pennies, without compromising on  quality.)

Want to download my Digital Tools of The Trade crib sheet?

Become a paid subscriber today and get a headstart on digital business services.

Whilst I don’t write business plans, I do review them from time to time.

From your point of view, it might be a useful pointer in the right direction.

Just the thing you need to get you out of a rut and to finally complete your plan.

A bit like this:

how to write business plan for poultry

…always good to see REAL LIFE RESULTS gained by readers of The Big Book Project who put the advice into action .

Want me to take a look at your poultry farm business plan?

Become a paid subscriber today and book your business plan review.

Now over to you…

Are you currently writing a business plan for your poultry farm?

Have you already drafted your plan?

Either way, I’d be interested to hear from you.

Leave a comment below.

Reader Interactions

Write your poultry project proposal in just 90 mins.

'  data-srcset=

February 22, 2024 at 1:44 pm

My first time to visit this web site. I am impressed and subscribed soon. Hope I will be benefited from the package. Inspired by quick response of the system and tells how efficient and profitable the poultry business too. I will keep myself long in the transaction. Regards, Assefa T.

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Join 15,000 Subscribers…

how to write business plan for poultry

Get The #1 Poultry Farming Newsletter

The most in-depth guide to poultry farming anywhere , right now.

– Kwasi Jones

Receive all the ‘insider tips’ they never speak about to help you:

  • ✔️ Write a plan that actually gets investment
  • ✔️ Decide if poultry will be profitable for you
  • ✔️ Avoid pitfalls like mortality with key procedures
  • ✔️ Understand the hidden benefits of production models

Type in your email below…

how to write business plan for poultry

Small Business Trends

How to start chicken farming.

If you buy something through our links, we may earn money from our affiliate partners. Learn more .

Starting a poultry farm business can be a lucrative endeavor for ambitious poultry farmers. A poultry company requires careful planning, research, and a solid understanding of the industry. With the right preparation, you’ll be well on your way to success. Let’s begin!

Poultry Farming in The US

Poultry farming is a significant contributor to the US economy, with a poultry industry market size of $57.8 billion in 2023. The industry caters to different scales, from small-scale backyard chicken keepers to large commercial farms. Backyard chicken keeping is becoming increasingly popular as a hobby, while commercial farms operate on a larger scale, producing meat and eggs for local and international markets.

Types of Chicken Farms

Chicken farms can vary in type, with the three most common types being broiler farms, egg farms, and farms that raise chickens for both meat and egg production. Here are some details about each type:

Broiler Chickens

Broiler farms aim to raise chickens for meat, using specialized feed and lighting for optimal weight and meat quality. Proper ventilation, temperature, humidity, cleaning, and disinfecting are crucial for management.

Egg Production

Egg farms produce eggs for consumption and house chickens in barns or free-range settings. Proper nutrition, lighting, and nesting boxes are essential for egg-laying. Farmers must manage the flock year-round for consistent egg quality and quantity while following local regulations.

Raising Chickens for Both Meat Production and Egg Production

chicken farming

Begin by Planning the Chicken Farm Business

Proper planning is essential when starting any business, including poultry companies. This section outlines key considerations for planning a successful chicken farm business.

It is crucial to have a well-thought-out plan to navigate through the various stages of starting and running a poultry farm. Planning involves setting clear goals, developing strategies to achieve them, and creating a roadmap that includes financial projections, market research, and legal considerations. This section outlines key considerations for planning a successful chicken farm business.

Create a Poultry Farming Business Plan

Outline a clear roadmap of the chicken farm business, including the goals, strategies, and financial projections. A business plan is a crucial document that helps in organizing and directing the business.

It should include detailed information about the business, including the type of poultry farming, the target market, marketing and sales strategies, and financial projections.

The business plan will not only be a guide for the business operations but also a crucial document for seeking funding or loans.

Research the Market

Gather information about the local market demand, competition, and consumer behavior to make informed decisions. Market research is a vital component of planning as it helps in understanding the target audience, their preferences, and the existing competition.

It involves gathering data on the demand for poultry products, identifying potential competitors, and analyzing consumer behavior.

This information will help in making informed decisions about the type of poultry farming, pricing strategies, and marketing approaches.

Form a Legal Entity and Register Your Poultry Farming Business

chicken farming

Select an appropriate legal entity, register the business with the government, and obtain the necessary licenses and permits.

a legal entity is a crucial step in starting a poultry farming business as it helps in defining the structure of the business, the level of liability of the owners, and the way the business will be operated.

It involves choosing between different legal structures such as sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, or limited liability company (LLC). Once the legal entity is formed, the business needs to be registered with the government and obtain the necessary licenses and permits to operate legally.

Name and Brand Your Poultry Farming Business

Choose a memorable and unique name, and create a brand identity that represents the business values and mission. The name and brand of the poultry farm are essential for creating a lasting impression on customers and differentiating the business from competitors.

The name should be easy to remember, unique, and reflect the nature of the business.

The brand identity includes the logo, color scheme, and overall aesthetic that represents the business. It is important to create a strong brand identity that communicates the business values, mission, and quality of the products.

Open a Business Bank Account

Separate personal and business finances by opening a business bank account to manage transactions and monitor cash flow.

Decide on A Marketing Strategy

Develop a marketing plan to reach potential customers through advertising, promotions, and other strategies that fit the business goals and budget.

Here are some popular marketing strategies:

  • Leverage Online Marketing : Utilize digital platforms like a business website, social media channels, and online marketplaces to reach a wider audience. Online marketing is cost-effective and allows you to engage directly with customers, receive feedback, and build a community around your brand.
  • Participate in Local Farmers’ Markets and Fairs : Establish a presence in local farmers’ markets and agricultural fairs. These events are great opportunities to showcase your products, connect with customers, and build a loyal customer base in your community.
  • Collaborate with Local Businesses : Partner with local businesses such as restaurants, cafes, and grocery stores. Offering them a steady supply of fresh poultry products can open up new sales channels and increase your market reach.

A Step-by-Step Guide to Starting Chicken Farming

Starting a chicken farming business can be a rewarding and profitable venture. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you get started:

Decide on The Niche: Broiler Chickens or Egg Production

chicken farming

The poultry industry is vast, and deciding on a niche is crucial for the success of the poultry farming business. Determine whether you want to raise broiler chickens for meat production or hens to lay eggs.

Each niche has its own set of challenges, requirements, and market demand. Here are five reasons why it is important to decide on a niche:

  • Market Demand: Understanding the market demand for broilers or eggs helps in planning the production accordingly. The demand for broilers and eggs may vary based on geographical location, cultural preferences, and economic conditions.
  • Resource Requirements: Raising broiler chickens requires different resources compared to egg production. For example, broiler chickens require more space and feed, whereas laying hens require nesting boxes and a different nutritional diet.
  • Profitability: The profitability of broiler chickens and egg production may vary based on several factors such as market prices, cost of feed, and labor costs. It is important to analyze the profitability of each niche before making a decision.
  • Experience and Expertise: Having experience and expertise in a particular niche helps in managing the poultry farm more efficiently and effectively. It is important to consider your own experience and knowledge before deciding on a niche.
  • Supply Chain: The supply chain for broiler chickens and eggs may differ. For example, broiler chickens may require processing before they can be sold, whereas eggs can be sold directly to consumers or retailers. It is important to consider the supply chain requirements of each niche.

Check What Permits May be Needed to Raise Chickens in Your Area

Contact your local government or agricultural agency to find out what permits and regulations are required to raise chickens in your area.

Join the National Chicken Council if Raising Chickens for Meat Production

If you plan to raise chickens for meat production, consider joining the National Chicken Council to stay up-to-date with industry standards and regulations.

Learn Everything you Can About The Poultry Farm Business

chicken farming

Research and educate yourself on the basics of poultry farming, including breeding, hatching, and caring for chickens.

Obtain or Build a Chicken Coop and Poultry Farming Equipment

Invest in or construct a sturdy chicken coop and necessary equipment such as feeders , waterers , and incubators.

Research Poultry Feed

chicken farming

Learn about different types of poultry feed and their nutritional values to ensure your chickens receive a balanced diet.

Determine Marketing and Sales Strategies

chicken farming

Develop a plan for marketing and selling your chicken products, including where and how you will sell them.

Establish a Biosecurity Plan

Protect your chickens from disease by creating and implementing a biosecurity plan that includes measures such as sanitizing equipment and limiting visitors.

Hire Experienced Staff or Learn Basic Animal Care

Hire experienced staff or learn the basics of animal care to ensure your chickens receive proper care and attention.

Manage Finances and Keep Detailed Records

Monitor your expenses, sales, and profits, and keep detailed records to help you make informed business decisions.

How Much Do Poultry Farmers Make?

Poultry farming is a lucrative business, with farmers making up to $100,000 annually depending on the size of the farm and type of poultry. Factors such as breed, feed costs, poultry housing  and marketing will affect profit margins directly.

Are There Any Downsides to Chicken farming?

While chicken farming can be a profitable and rewarding business, there are potential downsides to consider. Here are a few:

Labor-Intensive Work

Chicken farming can be physically demanding, with daily chores such as cleaning coops, feeding and watering chickens, and collecting eggs.

Health Risks and Biosecurity Concerns

Raising chickens can expose farmers to health risks such as avian influenza, and maintaining biosecurity to prevent disease spread can be challenging.

Market Volatility and Uncertainty

Chicken farming profits can be influenced by market conditions such as fluctuations in chicken feed prices and demand for chicken products, making it a volatile and unpredictable industry.

The Bottom Line

Starting a chicken farming business can be a lucrative and rewarding venture. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can get started in the poultry farming industry. Consider using a farm app to manage your operations and look into deer farming as another potential opportunity for diversification.

How to Start Chicken Farming Summary

Chicken farm faqs, how many chickens are needed for a profitable poultry farm.

A minimum of 500-1000 chickens is typically required to generate a reasonable income with your own poultry business but ultimately it’s up to the individual farmer to decide how many chickens are necessary to start a poultry farm.

Is Chicken Farming Profitable?

Chicken farming can be a profitable business if managed well. Researching the steps on how to start a farm and learning how to make money farming can increase the chances of success.

How Many Chickens do you Need to Start a Farm?

Having the right number of birds is essential. The typical rule of thumb suggests 6-8 hens per person, depending on what you want to produce.

How Long Does it Take for Chickens to Grow?

Broiler chickens can reach market weight in 6-8 weeks while laying hens can start producing farm-fresh eggs around 5 months old. Knowing how to start an egg farm can help you manage your flock’s growth and production.

Is Chicken Farming Humane?

The chicken business can be humane when birds are given ample space in their chicken house, access to sunlight, and proper care to keep chickens healthy. However, in commercial settings, overcrowding and other practices can lead to poor welfare conditions.

What is The Best Type of Chicken Coop?

A suitable coop should protect chickens from predators, provide adequate ventilation and space, and be easy to clean and maintain.

Image: Envato Elements

Butterfly Farm

I am planning to start chicken farming (hatchers/eggs). I have my own space, 5 hatchers open, farm fully paid with potential for borehole and sunlight to accommodate solar energy etc. I have been procrastinating, but need financial support to start the business. I want to start now before reaching my retirement age soon in less than a decade.

Mr Mahlangu

How far is the chicken business coming along? Did you ever start? I wish I had a piece of land where I also could start my own. I have all the research but no land start at.

I have been in to poultry farming for the past 13 years and is really a lucrative business. But the challenges I have with my own business is enough space because I do both the egg and Broilers farming.

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

© Copyright 2003 - 2024, Small Business Trends LLC. All rights reserved. "Small Business Trends" is a registered trademark.

PoultryCare

Chicken Farming Business Plan For Beginners

How to start poultry farming business – chicken farming business plan for beginners.

If you are interested in being a poultry farmer, you must want to know how to start a poultry farming business for beginners, this article tell you the chicken farming business plan which could be helpful for you.

Why to Start Poultry Farming Business Plan

A Poultry farming business can be called one of the most lucrative in the world if it is managed properly. The poultry farmers now we have are not enough that’s why chicken farming business has become so much profitable. It has become the finest opportunity of making a good amount of money in a short period of time. This article will focus on the process of poultry farming, the process of poultry from small farm and how to make it a big one.

1. Fast Reproduction and Large in Numbers

A healthy layer chicken almost lays an egg every day or 4 eggs in a week sometimes it lays 7 eggs in a week too, these all depends on the quality of your birds. Some birds can lay 325 eggs in a year. And it takes 21 days to hatch. Technically this means that a layer chicken is able to produce another layer twice in three days. So, if you have 500 healthy California white birds they are capable of giving you 12,000 chicks within 40 days.

2. A Fast Growth Rate

The most interesting thing about the poultry is its high growth rate. It takes about 21 days when the eggs are hatched. After their birth it takes about 27 to 28 weeks when they are fully ready for the market. That means a poultry farmer starts earning his income in just 31 weeks after he has successfully started his poultry farming business. According to the calculation he will be able to double his income in a year. However there are some uncertainties in this business, mortality and diseases are some of them but it can be reduced by taking proper managements and vaccination.

3. Sales at a Very Profitable Price

The market price of a bird is not so low you can a good profit from it. The price of a fully grown healthy chicken is about 10 to 11 dollar in the market. So if you are the one who produce 12,000 chickens in 40 days in his farm, you obviously are making 120,000 dollar when they are sold completely.

4. The Egg Market is Also Large

The poultry egg market is also good and very profitable. With the meat business, the poultry eggs are another source of good profit. You can earn about 2 to 3 dollar for each crate of smaller eggs and 3-4 for bigger one. Every crate has 30 eggs. So if you have 500 layers in your farm and they lays 12,000 eggs in a month and if you want to sell all of them then you are making 1,500 dollar per month.

Before Starting Your Poultry Farming Business Plan

Before you start your chicken farm business, you have to make a poultry farming business plan, it is very important for all types of business. A business plan is like a road map which tells you where you are going with your business. A business plan will tell you at which point you are now in your business. Your poultry farming business plan should include the following points.

1. Select The Type of Poultry Bird

The first step of starting a poultry business is the selection of bird type. Here you will choose the type of birds is that layer chicken or broiler. You can choose any of them it totally up to you. There are some other types of birds that you can bring in your consideration. They are the duck, goose, turkey etc.

2. Select The Cage Type of Your Poultry

Another important factor consider before baking the final plan of your chicken farm is to select the chicken cage type and size. Maybe you are thinking that, this is not that much necessary to think before starting the business, but believe it actually is. Estimating over your cost over the chicken cages will affect both positively and negatively on your entire poultry business plan. So go through the cage type on our website and choose the best type of cages you need.

3. Sort out The Area of Interest

You can’t start poultry business without a goal. You have to choose a path where you want to flow your business. This will concentrate your focus in one point and will ensure higher level of professionalism but if you want to work with two areas then no problem. Here are some niches of poultry farming.

  • Layer Chicken Breeding : These are mainly used for egg production.
  • Broiler Breeding : It is used for chicken meat production.
  • Hatchery : Is for hatching new chicks.
  • Poultry feed : It produce feeds for other poultry farms.

You can choose any of them. You can choose breed layer and broiler together if you want to.

4. Specify Poultry Location

Another important sector of poultry farming is choosing the location where you will set up for your business. It has a direct impact with the start up cost. My preferable place for a poultry farm is a rural area with a road nearby. This will reduce your cost of land and labor. When you start your poultry farming business you may not want to spend all of your money for a land in urban area. There are some other difficulties in urban area with poultry farming. Govt. will not allow you to make a farm in a residential area for health issue. So it is better to select a perfect land for your business in a rural area.

5. Investment Capital

After you have specified your location now you know how much capital you are required to start your chicken farming business plan. Write down all of your capital you need and manage the source where to get manage it.

Like every business the bigger your business plan the bigger you have to invest. You have to decide how much capital you can afford for this business.

Poultry Farming Business Plan – How to Get Going?

You have all of your business plans ready but if you don’t apply it then all are useless. We consider you have your capital ready if you have that then start for the next steps.

Step 1: Buy The Land

Like we suggested you earlier you have to choose a land which is a remote place from city. But remember don’t choose any place which is too far from the city and which don’t have any well transportation system.

Step 2: Build The Required Structure

A good housing system is very important for your poultry farming business. A good housing system not only save your chickens from danger but also increase your profit in poultry business. Every poultry housing systems are classified according to the management system, scale and the use. The common types of poultry housing systems used are

  • Half litter
  • Deep litter

Step 3: Buy Cages

Purchasing chicken cages is a very important part of the business as many of the affecting factors directly depends on the size, orientation, strength and layout of the chicken cage. Make proper measurements and analyze your poultry size and budget before buying the chicken cage. Here are the available chicken cages we offer – layer chicken cage (battery cage) , baby chick cage , broiler cage , commercial quail cages and commercial rabbit cages , etc.Hightop Poultry Equipmentis one of the leading chicken cage and poultry farm equipment manufacturer in China,contact usnow to get the free layout design according to your chicken house and birds quantity.

We have got another article in this blog describing the usage and utility of each of the cage types and surely that will help you to choose the best fit of your poultry.

Step 4: Buy Birds/Chicks

It is perfect decision to choose day old chick to start your poultry business. Before you buy these chicks find a reliable Hatchery where you can get healthy chicks. It will not cost you too much.

Step 5: Other Items and Accessories You Need

There are some otherpoultry cage accessorieslikedrinkers,feeders, Parches, crates, nests,lighting system,egg incubator,waste disposal system, etc.

You have to consider these costs too. And as an eventual part of plan, we also provide you the best poultry farm equipment like –Automatic egg collector,automatic feeding system,automatic manure removal machine,disinfectant fogging machineand cooling system, etc. in a very affordable price and top quality.

Challenges in Poultry Business Startup

Poultry farming is one of the most profitable business in these days. But you have to know the risk of this business. Though there are no businesses which are beyond risk and challenges.

1. Lack of Government Support

From our previous experiences we all may think that govt. will help us at our critical time in this business. But don’t be sure about it. Prepare yourself that govt. will not help when you need them. Think that you have to run your business alone without the help of any one. Take a backup for sudden loss. It may help you to run your business properly and if you get help from the govt. think that it is a bonus.

2. A Very High Starting Capital

It is said money is everything. So without a proper funding you will not be able to run your business. Like other business, poultry farming business also needs proper funding. Without it you may not be able to add extra facilities which will increase your production rate.

You need proper funding to purchase land, poultry farm equipment, food for your chick and you need to pay your labor. In all sector you need a good capital. So you should do a research on your cost and capital you have then you should start your poultry farm business. We can provide you the poultry cage and chicken farm equipment with good price, help you to save money.

3. Disease Out Breaking

A dirty environment in your firm will invite many diseases and infections. Poultry are very sensitive to the environmental changes. If the poultry farm is not taken care of properly the birds will easily be exposed to different kinds of bacteria. You have to keep your poultry farm clean as much as possible. Automatic manure cleaning system,disinfectant fogging machineandventilating systemcan help you.

You must not bring any contaminated equipment, footwear or even vehicles. Also do not allow any visitors in your poultry farm environment.

4. Other Influencing Factors

There are some other factors that can affect your poultry farming business like proper vaccination. You have to be able to afford it may become difficult for you if you are a small scale poultry farmer. So the thing you have to do is gather some other farmers like you and buy the vaccine.

Another challenge in poultry farming is the high cost of poultry food. So it is seen that most of the farmers who have a little capital, economize or ration the food. It affects the profit in a large scale.

Want to buy chicken cage and poultry farm equipment to start your own poultry farming business? Please feel free to contact us.

Be part of our Mission

We at PoultryCare, working on the mission to construct a technology ecosystem for the poultry industry that unites all stakeholders democratically, fostering connectivity and collaboration across the sector.

Related Posts

Ai and robotics: shaping the future of layer farming, innovations in layer farming automation: a glimpse into the future, from famous to feathered: the star-studded world of celebrity layer farmers, achieve celebrity-grade egg production: transforming your layer farm with poultryerp, egg-clusive celebrity henhouses: a glimpse into the glamour of egg farming, smart feeding: enhancing layer farm productivity with ai, join with our whatsapp channel for daily poultry tips click here.

Join with our PoultryCare WhatsApp Channel

Poultry Farming Business Plan

Starting a poultry business in Louisville, Kentucky , presents a lucrative opportunity for those looking to venture into the world of chicken farming business. With the right management, a poultry farming business can be highly profitable, making it one of the most rewarding endeavors in the agricultural industry.

In today’s scenario, the demand for poultry products is consistently growing, indicating the vast potential for success in the chicken farming business. This article aims to guide beginners on how to start chicken farming, from its initial stages as a small farm to the strategies involved in scaling it into a thriving and profitable enterprise.

Whether you’re considering a poultry business plan , interested in the nuances of poultry farming, or seeking guidance for a beginner poultry farming business plan, this article will provide valuable insights into the processes, challenges, and opportunities associated with poultry farming in Kentucky. Discover how to transform a small poultry farm into a successful venture, capitalizing on the thriving market for poultry products.

What is Poultry Farming

Poultry farming is about raising birds like chickens, ducks, geese, and turkeys for their meat and eggs. It can be small or big – there’s a lot you can do.

Starting a chicken farm, whether it’s a small one or a larger operation, is what we call poultry farming. It’s all about growing birds for their meat, eggs, and sometimes feathers. Chickens, turkeys, geese, and ducks are the main focus in this kind of farming. People also sometimes raise other birds like guinea fowl and squabs, but not as often.

So, if you have chicken business ideas and want to start a chicken farm, there are many possibilities. You can go for a small poultry farm design or think big – it’s up to you. Poultry farming offers different options for people who dream of having their own chicken farm business, no matter the size.

How to Start a Poultry Farming Business

If you are interested in being a poultry farm owner, our team of business plan writers in Louisville has crafted a sample business plan for poultry farming below to serve as your guide on how to start poultry farming. It is designed to assist you in making informed decisions and gaining insights into the details of poultry production, a crucial aspect of the animal industry in agriculture. This chicken farming business plan provides a starting point for your journey in planning and navigating the complexities of poultry farming.

Executive Summary

“Feather Grove Farm” (herein also referred to as “Feather Grove” or “the company”) was established on May 1, 2019 by Co-Founders, Mr. John Farmer and Ms. Emily Young. The company is strategically located to initiate a dynamic poultry farming venture in Louisville, KY.

In 2018, the United States imported and exported substantial amounts of poultry products, creating a notable gap in the market for locally produced, sustainable poultry. Feather Grove Farm aims to address this gap by establishing itself as a leading supplier of high-quality poultry products, reducing the reliance on foreign imports, and contributing to the growth of the domestic poultry industry.

Both Co-Founders bring unique skills to the venture. Mr. John Farmer, with a background in agricultural management, has successfully overseen various farming projects. On the other hand, Ms. Emily Young, with a wealth of experience in marketing and sales, will assume the role of Sales and Marketing Manager.

Feather Grove Farm is actively exploring opportunities in Kentucky for acquiring suitable agricultural land. The company is open to collaborations with local communities, government bodies, and fellow agriculture enterprises. This business plan outlines the strategic vision for Feather Grove over the first 5 years of operation, emphasizing positive contributions to the local community and economy.

Operationally, the business will encompass two core activities: (1) the breeding and sale of various poultry breeds and (2) the establishment of an educational farm experience, projected to launch in year 5. The breeding strategy involves constructing three state-of-the-art poultry houses, maximizing production capabilities and ensuring a consistent supply of high-quality poultry throughout the year. The educational farm experience, while contributing to community engagement and awareness, is seen as an integral part of Feather Grove’s broader impact strategy.

Currently, Feather Grove Farm is seeking a $1,340,000 loan to support the first year’s startup costs. The company projects breaking even within the first 18 months of operation and anticipates significant profits from the second year onwards. With support from stakeholders, Feather Grove aims to address the gap in locally produced poultry, create jobs, and establish a sustainable and profitable farming business that brings various benefits to the local community and the broader poultry industry.

Company Overview

Feather Grove Farm is not your typical farm – we’re all about poultry. We’re on a mission to set up a big poultry farm that will be a go-to place for chicken lovers. Our founders, Mr. John Farmer and Ms. Emily Young, each bring their own special skills to the table. John knows his way around farms, and Emily is a pro at selling and marketing.

Our mission is clear – we want to provide leading, locally raised poultry to our community and create a space where everyone can appreciate and enjoy chickens.

We dream of becoming the number one spot in town for amazing, high-quality poultry. And we want our farm to be a place that everyone talks about and can’t wait to visit.

Core Values

Here’s what we’re all about:

  • Always Innovate: We love new ideas that make our farm better.
  • Provide Unique Experiences: Your experience with our chickens matters the most.
  • Build a Diverse Team: Teamwork makes everything run smoothly.
  • Attention for Detail: Planning and paying attention to details are the keys to our success.
  • Build a Better Community: We want to do good things. That means creating jobs, educating folks, and sharing lots of delicious poultry.

Goals and Objectives

Short-term Goals (Next 6-12 months)

  • Get $1.5M USD to start everything up.
  • Find the perfect piece of land for our farm.
  • Build our first chicken coop and get our first batch of chicks.
  • Hire a team to help us kick things off.

Medium-term Goals (Next 1-2 years)

  • Start selling our poultry and break even by the 16th month.
  • Make friends with local grocery stores, markets, and restaurants.
  • Get our second chicken coop going and raise more chickens.

Long-term Goals (Next 2-5 years)

  • Have three big chicken coops running smoothly.
  • Open our farm to the public for everyone to enjoy.
  • Welcome more than 47 awesome staff members to the Feather Grove family.

With everyone’s support, we believe we can turn this dream into a reality, bringing amazing poultry to the people and making our farm a special place for everyone.

Market Analysis

Feather Grove aims to navigate the challenges faced by the poultry industry, drawing inspiration from lessons learned in poultry farming.

Market Trends and Adaptations

  • Local and Sustainable: Following the trend in poultry farming, there’s a rising demand for locally produced poultry. At Feather Grove, we prioritize sustainable and ethical farming practices, ensuring our community has access to fresh, locally sourced eggs.
  • Digital Presence: Like the poultry farming sector’s shift to online platforms, Feather Grove embraces technology. We offer online ordering, home delivery, and even curbside pick-up to make it convenient for our customers.
  • Technological Integration: Modern poultry farming involves smart monitoring systems. At Feather Grove, we leverage technology to monitor the well-being of our flock, ensuring they are healthy and happy.

Sales and Production

  • Broiler Chicken Production: We specialize in the production of broiler chickens, ensuring they are raised in comfortable and well-maintained poultry houses. Our investment in optimal conditions reflects in the quality of our poultry.
  • Egg Production: At Feather Grove, we concentrate on egg production. Our laying houses provide a conducive environment for hens, resulting in best-quality eggs.

Market Distribution

  • Local Markets and Partnerships: Similar to the poultry farming sector, Feather Grove targets local and regional markets. We establish partnerships with local grocery stores, participate in farmers’ markets, and collaborate with restaurants to bring our products directly to consumers.
  • Community-Centric Approach: Much like the emphasis on community impact in poultry farming, Feather Grove actively engages with the local community. We offer farm tours, educational programs, and explore opportunities to collaborate with local businesses.

Integration and Services

  • Diversification of Income Streams: Taking a cue from the integrated approach in poultry farming, Feather Grove aims to diversify income streams. In addition to selling poultry products, we explore value-added services like processed chicken products, poultry manure for fertilizing, and educational programs.
  • Holistic Farming Experience: Feather Grove aims to offer a holistic farming experience. Our farm is not just a place to buy eggs; it is  a community hub where people can learn about sustainable farming practices, participate in events, and connect with the journey of their food.

Products and Services

Our farm produces organic and free-range eggs. We prioritize the health and natural behavior of our laying hens, resulting in superior-quality eggs with rich flavors and nutritional benefits.

Broiler Chickens

Our broiler chickens are raised in spacious, well-ventilated environments. We provide them with a balanced diet, ensuring the production of tender and flavorful meat. Our commitment to ethical farming practices extends to the entire lifecycle of our chickens.

Additional Services

In addition to our poultry products, we offer services such as poultry farming consultation and educational programs. These services aim to share our expertise with aspiring farmers and raise awareness about ethical farming practices.

Marketing Plan

Feather Grove Poultry Farm takes pride in being the exclusive representative of the Kentucky Poultry Club (KPC), an esteemed company in the poultry industry. This strategic partnership positions us to source unique, patent-protected chicken breeds, providing FGPF with a distinct advantage over competitors in the market. Our primary revenue streams will be generated through the sale of these exclusive poultry breeds and visitor admissions to our innovative poultry farm.

Pricing Model

Feather Grove is committed to offering good-quality and exclusive poultry breeds to our customers. The pricing model for our products and services will be designed to reflect the uniqueness and value of these breeds. As we set out, our focus will be on providing transparency and fair pricing to our customers, ensuring accessibility while maintaining the exclusivity of our offerings.

how to write business plan for poultry

Competitive Advantage

Our competitive edge lies in the exclusive partnership with the Kentucky Poultry Club (KPC), offering us access to unique and patent-protected chicken breeds that set Feather Grove apart in the market.

Unique and Proprietary Chicken Breeds

Through our collaboration with KPC, we gain access to chicken breeds that are not only unique but also protected by patents. This exclusive access allows FGPF to introduce a variety of chicken breeds to our customers that they won’t find elsewhere. The distinctiveness of our poultry breeds enhances our brand reputation and market positioning.

Poultry Farm Experience Center

Feather Grove will leverage the exclusive chicken breeds to create a unique and innovative poultry farm experience center. Visitors will have the opportunity to witness and interact with these special breeds, making their visit to Feather Grove memorable and educational. Revenue from visitor admissions will complement our sales of exclusive poultry breeds, creating a diversified income stream.

Key Success Factors

The success of Feather Grove is underpinned by various factors critical to our performance, profitability, and our ability to make the most of the exclusive offerings from the Kentucky Poultry Club.

  • Effective Marketing and Branding: Communicating the exclusivity of our poultry breeds and the unique experience at our farm.
  • Visitor Engagement and Experience: Providing a memorable and educational experience for visitors to the poultry farm.
  • Efficient Operations: Ensuring efficient farm operations for the breeding and care of exclusive chicken breeds.
  • Strategic Pricing: Implementing a pricing strategy that reflects the value of our exclusive offerings while remaining accessible to customers.
  • Collaboration with Kentucky Poultry Club: Maintaining a strong and collaborative relationship with KPC for a continuous supply of unique poultry breeds.
  • Customer Satisfaction: Prioritizing customer satisfaction through transparent practices and excellent service.
  • Community Engagement: Actively engaging with the local community to foster support and awareness of our exclusive poultry farm.
  • Feather Grove Poultry Farm is poised to redefine the poultry farming experience, offering customers and visitors something truly special through our exclusive partnership with the Kentucky Poultry Club.

Let's Get Started!

  • Your Name *
  • Email Address *
  • Phone Number

Sales and Marketing Plan

At Feather Grove Poultry Farm, our sales approach centers around a “direct to source” strategy. Establishing robust relationships with key customers is our priority, complemented by our commitment to delivering top-notch poultry products and impeccable execution.

Target Customers

Our target customers are strategically categorized based on revenue potential, with a focus on establishing strong connections and delivering quality products.

United Poultry Association (UPA): We aim to secure substantial revenue through strategic collaboration with UPA, leveraging their network to sell our premium poultry breeds to various stakeholders, with a primary focus on exporters.

Local Grocers:

Louisville Grocers: To build partnerships with local grocers to feature our exclusive poultry products.

Educational and Social Events: Targeting local event planners involved in educational and social events provides an opportunity to showcase our poultry farm as a unique and engaging venue. By forming partnerships with event planners, we aim to cater to their specific poultry-related needs.

Sales Strategies

Direct Relationship Building: To forge direct relationships with key customers, understanding their unique needs and preferences.

Product Showcase Events: To host events showcasing our poultry breeds, inviting potential customers like exporters, grocers, florists, and event planners to experience the quality firsthand.

Educational Workshops: To conduct workshops for local grocers and educate them on the distinct features and benefits of our poultry breeds.

Customized Offerings: To tailor our offerings to meet the specific requirements of each customer segment, ensuring a personalized and impactful approach.

Marketing Strategies

Online Presence: To establish a professional and user-friendly website to showcase our poultry breeds, pricing, and farm-related activities.

Social Media Campaigns: To leverage social media platforms to create awareness and engage with potential customers. Regular updates, promotions, and customer testimonials will be shared.

Local Collaborations: To collaborate with local associations, such as the Kentucky Poultry Club, to enhance our visibility in the community.

Participation in Local Events: To actively participate in local fairs, farmers’ markets, and community events to interact directly with potential customers.

Have Questions? Looking To Get Started?

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)

how to write business plan for poultry

SWOT Analysis

how to write business plan for poultry

Operational Plan

Feather Grove Poultry Farm aims to create a seamless operational process, offering both products and services to cater to retailers, wholesalers, and direct consumers. The combination of the farming area and the innovative visitor center is designed to attract a diverse range of customers, making it a popular destination for those seeking quality chicken products.

Operational Process

Farming Area 

Service Offering: Growing a variety of chickens for sale.

Products Sold: Eggs and chicken products.

Feed Source: Direct sourcing of chicken feeds from Kentucky Poultry Club (KPC).

Payment Method: 100% upfront payment in cash.

Visitor Center 

Service Offering: Visitor center with unique landscape and design.

Features: Walking paths

Target Audience: Tourists, potential chicken and egg buyers, and the general public.

Payment Methods: 100% upfront payment accepted in cash.

Equipment & Inventory

Farming Area: Chicken coops, feeding equipment, farming tools.

Visitor Center: Seating arrangements and visitor amenities.

Inventory: Chicken feeds, eggs, poultry-related merchandise.

Business Operation: 6 days a week (Monday to Saturday).

Hours: 8 am to 5 pm

Management Team

John Farmer 

Co-Founder & Farm Manager

John Farmer is an accomplished and results-driven agricultural professional with over 15 years of experience in managing and optimizing farm operations. Mr. Farmer’s expertise lies in crop cultivation, precision farming, and implementing sustainable agricultural practices. John has a proven track record of increasing yields and profitability through strategic planning and innovative technologies. As a hands-on leader, Mr. Farmer has successfully overseen large-scale farming operations, ensuring efficiency and adherence to quality standards. John is passionate about harnessing technology for agricultural advancements and is committed to contributing to the growth and sustainability of the farming industry.

Emily Young

Co-Founder & Marketing & Sales Officer 

Emily Young is a dedicated agricultural scientist specializing in farming and poultry. With a Master’s degree in Agricultural Science, Emily brings a wealth of knowledge in crop genetics, soil health, and sustainable farming practices. Ms. Young’s research contributions have been published in leading agricultural journals, showcasing strong dedication to advancing the field. Emily excels in designing and conducting experiments to enhance crop resilience and productivity. Emily’s commitment to environmental stewardship and community engagement aligns with the vision of creating more sustainable and resilient agricultural landscapes, especially in the poultry farming sector.  Ms. Young is poised to make lasting contributions to the farming and poultry sectors working towards a more sustainable and promising future for agriculture.

Key Personnel 

The following section outlines each individual role, and their respective responsibilities:

Farm Manager

Oversees the day-to-day operations of the poultry farm. This includes managing the care and health of the poultry, overseeing feeding programs, and monitoring environmental conditions are in place. The farm manager is also responsible for coordinating staff, maintaining equipment, and implementing health and safety protocols on the farm.

Marketing & Sales Officer 

This role involves developing marketing strategies, establishing relationships with retailers, wholesalers, and distributors, and ensuring that the poultry products reach the intended customers. The coordinator may also be involved in market analysis, pricing strategies, and promotional activities to boost sales.

Quality Assurance Specialist

Responsible for maintaining and improving the quality standards of poultry products. The specialist may also be involved in implementing quality control measures throughout the production process, from breeding and raising poultry to processing and packaging.

Poultry Care Specialist

Responsible for the direct care and health of the poultry.

Equipment Maintenance

Manages the maintenance and upkeep of farm equipment.

Organization Structure

how to write business plan for poultry

Financial Plan

The financial projections presented here is a result of careful planning by the management team at Feather Grove Poultry Farm. These projections look ahead and are subject to securing the required funding. It is the responsibility of the audience to conduct their own thorough investigation.

Considering the current state of the market and the specifics of our business, we outline the expected funding needs for the initial year of operations in the following financial plan. This plan serves as a transparent guide, showcasing our commitment to sound financial practices and strategic management.

INCOME STATEMENT

The Pro Forma Income Statement outlines the company’s anticipated financial performance for the next three years, with gross revenue projections of $456,795 in Year 1, $629,776 in Year 2, and $813,124 in Year 3. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) show positive growth, reaching $111,548 in Year 1, $180,456 in Year 2, and $248,423 in Year 3. The Pro Forma Income Statement provides key insights into the company’s profitability and financial trajectory.

how to write business plan for poultry

CASH FLOW STATEMENT

The Pro Forma Cash Flow Statement is a vital component of the business plan, projecting cash inflows and outflows over the next three years. It anticipates a strong start in Year 1 with an opening cash balance of $10,000, followed by significant growth in Year 2 with an opening balance of $33,388. By Year 3, the business is poised for continued success, starting with an opening cash balance of $69,756. The statement serves as a critical tool for financial planning, providing insights for strategic decision-making and ensuring effective management of cash resources .

Projected Cash flow

BALANCE SHEET

The Pro Forma Balance Sheet provides a snapshot of the company’s financial standing over the next three years, showcasing a progressive increase in total assets from $80,100 in the opening year to $760,612 in Year 3. Shareholders’ equity, a combination of invested equity, cumulative retained earnings, and dividends paid, is anticipated to grow from $70,100 in the opening year to $271,492 in Year 3, indicating a positive trajectory for the company’s financial health.

Creating a plan for your chicken farm is a wise step, especially when applying for funding. By utilizing a business plan format , you will gain valuable insights. As you learn about the chicken farming industry, your competitors, and your customers, you can develop an effective and strategic marketing plan . This process will help you understand what it takes to start and grow a successful chicken farming business.

In the US, more and more business owners are looking for business plan templates using phrases like sample poultry business plan pdf, poultry farming business plan pdf, poultry business plan pdf, and even poultry business plan pdf South Africa. This indicates that entrepreneurs recognize the significance of having a well-organized business plan outline , including an operational plan , for their chicken farms. These templates are valuable because they offer insights into the specifics of the chicken farming industry and help in developing a robust marketing strategy. As more individuals seek guidance in starting successful chicken farms, these templates become essential for making informed decisions and ensuring sustained growth in the industry.

If you’ve been exploring a chicken business plan, poultry farm business plan, or chicken poultry business plan and you’re still looking for an easy way to create your own, you are in the right place. BSBCON offers business plan writing services across different industries, and many businesses have achieved great success with our help.

Our expert business plan writers specialize in simplifying the process of how to start a poultry farm with winning business plans. Whether you are starting a chicken farm, a larger poultry project, or a combination of both, our expertise in creating effective plans can be a significant help.

Take your poultry farm dreams to new heights with a business plan that sets you up for success. Reach out to us today.

How can we help you?

Get in touch with us or visit our office

How to write a business plan for a chicken farm?

chicken farm business plan

Writing a business plan for a chicken farm can be an intimidating task, especially for those just starting.

This in-depth guide is designed to help entrepreneurs like you understand how to create a comprehensive business plan so that you can approach the exercise with method and confidence.

We'll cover: why writing a chicken farm business plan is so important - both when starting up, and when running and growing the business - what information you need to include in your plan, how it should be structured, and what tools you can use to get the job done efficiently.

Let's get started!

In this guide:

Why write a business plan for a chicken farm?

  • What information is needed to create a business plan for a chicken farm?
  • What goes in the financial forecast for a chicken farm?
  • What goes in the written part of a chicken farm business plan?
  • What tool can I use to write my chicken farm business plan?

Having a clear understanding of why you want to write a business plan for your chicken farm will make it simpler for you to grasp the rationale behind its structure and content. So before delving into the plan's actual details, let's take a moment to remind ourselves of the primary reasons why you'd want to create a chicken farm business plan.

To have a clear roadmap to grow the business

Small businesses rarely experience a constant and predictable environment. Economic cycles go up and down, while the business landscape is mutating constantly with new regulations, technologies, competitors, and consumer behaviours emerging when we least expect it.

In this dynamic context, it's essential to have a clear roadmap for your chicken farm. Otherwise, you are navigating in the dark which is dangerous given that - as a business owner - your capital is at risk.

That's why crafting a well-thought-out business plan is crucial to ensure the long-term success and sustainability of your venture.

To create an effective business plan, you'll need to take a step-by-step approach. First, you'll have to assess your current position (if you're already in business), and then identify where you'd like your chicken farm to be in the next three to five years.

Once you have a clear destination for your chicken farm, you'll focus on three key areas:

  • Resources: you'll determine the human, equipment, and capital resources needed to reach your goals successfully.
  • Speed: you'll establish the optimal pace at which your business needs to grow if it is to meet its objectives within the desired timeframe.
  • Risks: you'll identify and address potential risks you might encounter along the way.

By going through this process regularly, you'll be able to make informed decisions about resource allocation, paving the way for the long-term success of your business.

To maintain visibility on future cash flows

Businesses can go for years without making a profit, but they go bust as soon as they run out of cash. That's why "cash is king", and maintaining visibility on your chicken farm's future cash flows is critical.

How do I do that? That's simple: you need an up-to-date financial forecast.

The good news is that your chicken farm business plan already contains a financial forecast (more on that later in this guide), so all you have to do is to keep it up-to-date.

To do this, you need to regularly compare the actual financial performance of your business to what was planned in your financial forecast, and adjust the forecast based on the current trajectory of your business.

Monitoring your chicken farm's financial health will enable you to identify potential financial problems (such as an unexpected cash shortfall) early and to put in place corrective measures. It will also allow you to detect and capitalize on potential growth opportunities (higher demand from a given segment of customers for example).

To secure financing

Crafting a comprehensive business plan for your chicken farm, whether you're starting up or already established, is paramount when you're seeking financing from banks or investors.

Given how fragile small businesses are, financiers will want to ensure that you have a clear roadmap in place as well as command and control of your future cash flows before entertaining the idea of funding you.

For banks, the information in your business plan will be used to assess your borrowing capacity - which is defined as the maximum amount of debt your business can afford alongside your ability to repay the loan. This evaluation helps them decide whether to extend credit to your business and under what terms (interest rate, duration, repayment options, collateral, etc.).

Similarly, investors will thoroughly review your plan to determine if their investment can yield an attractive return. They'll be looking for evidence that your chicken farm has the potential for healthy growth, profitability, and consistent cash flow generation over time.

Now that you understand the importance of creating a business plan for your chicken farm, let's delve into the necessary information needed to craft an effective plan.

Information needed to create a business plan for a chicken farm

Drafting a chicken farm business plan requires research so that you can project sales, investments and cost accurately in your financial forecast, and convince the reader that there is a viable commercial opportunity to be seized.

Below, we'll focus on three critical pieces of information you should gather before starting to write your plan.

Carrying out market research for a chicken farm

Before you begin writing your business plan for a chicken farm, conducting market research is a critical step in ensuring precise and realistic financial projections.

Market research grants you valuable insights into your target customer base, competitors, pricing strategies, and other crucial factors that can impact the success of your business.

In the course of this research, you may stumble upon trends that could impact your chicken farm.

You could discover that there may be increasing demand for organic, free-range chicken. Additionally, market research might reveal that there might be a growing interest in alternative cuts of chicken, such as boneless thighs or wings.

Such market trends play a pivotal role in revenue forecasting, as they provide essential data regarding potential customers' spending habits and preferences.

By integrating these findings into your financial projections, you can provide investors with more accurate information, enabling them to make well-informed decisions about investing in your chicken farm.

Developing the sales and marketing plan for a chicken farm

Budgeting sales and marketing expenses is essential before creating a chicken farm business plan.

A comprehensive sales and marketing plan should provide an accurate projection of what actions need to be implemented to acquire and retain customers, how many people are needed to carry out these initiatives, and how much needs to be spent on promotions, advertising, and other aspects.

This helps ensure that the right amount of resources is allocated to these activities in order to hit the sales and growth objectives forecasted in your business plan.

The staffing and capital expenditure requirements of a chicken farm

Whether you are starting or expanding a chicken farm, it is important to have a clear plan for recruitment and capital expenditures (investment in equipment and real estate) in order to ensure the success of the business.

Both the recruitment and investment plans need to be coherent with the timing and level of growth planned in your forecast, and require appropriate funding.

Your chicken farm might incur staffing costs such as paying salaries for farm workers, purchasing protective clothing and safety equipment, as well as purchasing feed and supplies for the chickens.

You might also need to purchase the necessary equipment such as chicken coops, cages, feeders, incubators, and brooders. Additionally, you might need to invest in other equipment such as tractors, plows, and other farming equipment.

In order to create a realistic financial forecast, you will also need to consider the other operating expenses associated with running the business on a day-to-day basis (insurance, bookkeeping, etc.). 

Once you have all the necessary information to create a business plan for your chicken farm, it is time to start creating your financial forecast.

What goes into your chicken farm's financial forecast?

The objective of the financial forecast of your chicken farm's business plan is to show the growth, profitability, funding requirements, and cash generation potential of your business over the next 3 to 5 years.

The four key outputs of a financial forecast for a chicken farm are:

  • The profit and loss (P&L) statement ,
  • The projected balance sheet ,
  • The cash flow forecast ,
  • And the sources and uses table .

Let's look at each of these in a bit more detail.

The projected P&L statement

The projected P&L statement for a chicken farm shows how much revenue and profit your business is expected to make in the future.

example of projected profit and loss statement in a chicken farm business plan

A healthy chicken farm's P&L statement should show:

  • Sales growing at (minimum) or above (better) inflation
  • Stable (minimum) or expanding (better) profit margins
  • A healthy level of net profitability

This will of course depend on the stage of your business: numbers for a startup will look different than for an established chicken farm.

The forecasted balance sheet of your chicken farm

The projected balance sheet of your chicken farm will enable the reader of your business plan to assess the overall financial health of your business.

It shows three elements: assets, liabilities and equity:

  • Assets: are productive resources owned by the business, such as equipment, cash, and accounts receivable (money owed by clients).
  • Liabilities: are debts owed to creditors, lenders, and other entities, such as accounts payable (money owed to suppliers).
  • Equity: includes the sums invested by the shareholders or business owners and the profits and losses accumulated by the business to date (which are called retained earnings). It is a proxy for the value of the owner's stake in the business.

projected balance sheet in a chicken farm business plan example

Analysing your chicken farm projected balance sheet provides an understanding of your chicken farm's working capital structure, investment and financing policies.

In particular, the readers of your plan can compare the level of financial debt on the balance sheet to the equity value to measure the level of financial risk (equity doesn't need to be reimbursed, while financial debt must be repaid, making it riskier).

They can also use your balance sheet to assess your chicken farm's liquidity and solvency:

  • A liquidity analysis: focuses on whether or not your business has sufficient cash and short-term assets to cover its liabilities due in the next 12 months.
  • A solvency analysis: takes and longer view to assess whether or not your business has the capacity to repay its debts over the medium-term.

The cash flow forecast

A projected cash flow statement for a chicken farm is used to show how much cash the business is generating or consuming.

cash flow forecast in a chicken farm business plan example

The cash flow forecast is usually organized by nature to show three key metrics:

  • The operating cash flow: do the core business activities generate or consume cash?
  • The investing cash flow: how much is the business investing in long-term assets (this is usually compared to the level of fixed assets on the balance sheet to assess whether the business is regularly maintaining and renewing its equipment)?
  • The financing cash flow: is the business raising new financing or repaying financiers (debt repayment, dividends)?

As we discussed earlier, cash is king and keeping an eye on future cash flows an imperative for running a successful business. Therefore, you can expect the reader of your chicken farm business plan to pay close attention to your cash flow forecast.

Also, note that it is customary to provide both yearly and monthly cash flow forecasts in a business plan - so that the reader can analyze seasonal variation and ensure the chicken farm is appropriately funded.

The initial financing plan

The sources and uses table or initial financing plan is a key component of your business plan when starting a chicken farm.

It shows where the capital needed to set up the business will come from (sources) and how it will be spent (uses).

sources and uses table in a chicken farm business plan

This table helps size the investment required to set up the chicken farm, and understand how risks will be distributed between the business owners, and the financiers.

The sources and uses table also highlights what the starting cash position will be. This is key for startups as the business needs to have sufficient funding to sustain operations until the break-even point is reached.

Now that you have a clear understanding of what will go into the financial forecast of your chicken farm business plan, let's have a look at the written part of the plan.

The written part of a chicken farm business plan

The written part of a chicken farm business plan is composed of 7 main sections:

  • The executive summary
  • The presentation of the company
  • The products and services
  • The market analysis
  • The strategy
  • The operations
  • The financial plan

Throughout these sections, you will seek to provide the reader with the details and context needed for them to form a view on whether or not your business plan is achievable and your forecast a realistic possibility.

Let's go through the content of each section in more detail!

1. The executive summary

The executive summary, the first section of your chicken farm's business plan, serves as an inviting snapshot of your entire plan, leaving readers eager to know more about your business.

To compose an effective executive summary, start with a concise introduction of your business, covering its name, concept, location, history, and unique aspects. Share insights about the services or products you intend to offer and your target customer base.

Subsequently, provide an overview of your chicken farm's addressable market, highlighting current trends and potential growth opportunities.

Then, present a summary of critical financial figures, such as projected revenues, profits, and cash flows.

You should then include a summary of your key financial figures such as projected revenues, profits, and cash flows.

Lastly, address any funding needs in the "ask" section of your executive summary.

2. The presentation of the company

The second section in your chicken farm's business plan should focus on the structure and ownership, location, and management team of the company.

The structure and ownership part provides an overview of the legal structure of the business, who the owners are and how much each has invested and owns. If you are seeking financing it is important that the reader gets a clear picture of which legal entity is receiving the funds, and who controls the business.

The location part should give an overview of the premises from which the company is operating, and why that location is of particular interest (catchment area, accessibility, amenities nearby, etc.).

When describing the location of your chicken farm, you may want to emphasize the potential market for your product. You could point out the nearby access to transportation networks and the potential for increased sales due to the local population's demand for fresh poultry.

Additionally, you might highlight the potential for success due to the climate of the area: the warm temperatures and ample sunshine could provide ideal growing conditions for your chickens. Ultimately, you could note the potential for growth, both in terms of the market and the farm itself.

Finally, you should introduce the management team. Explain each member's role, background, and experience.

It is also important to emphasize any past successes that the members of the management team have achieved, and how long they've been working together, as this will help potential lenders or investors understand why they should trust in their leadership.

3. The products and services section

The products and services section of your business plan should include a detailed description of the offerings that your company provides to its customers. 

For example, your chicken farm might offer fresh eggs, processed chicken meat, and chicken feed products to its customers.

  • Fresh eggs are a nutritious and versatile food product, and they can be used in a variety of recipes.
  • Processed chicken meat can provide customers with a convenient and tasty meal with minimal preparation.
  • Chicken feed products can help customers keep their chickens healthy and produce the highest quality eggs.

When drafting this section, you should be precise about the categories of products or services you sell, the types of customers you are targeting and how customers can buy them.

4. The market analysis

When presenting your market analysis in your chicken farm business plan, you should detail the customers' demographics and segmentation, target market, competition, barriers to entry, and any regulations that may apply.

The goal of this section is to help the reader understand how big and attractive your market is, and demonstrate that you have a solid understanding of the industry.

You should start with the demographics and segmentation subsection, which gives an overview of the addressable market for your chicken farm, the main trends in the marketplace, and introduces the different customer segments and their preferences in terms of purchasing habits and budgets.

The target market section should follow and zoom on the customer segments your chicken farm is targeting, and explain how your products and services meet the specific needs of these customers.

For example, your target market might include health-conscious individuals. People in this segment are looking for high-quality proteins and want to know the ingredients that are going into their food. They are willing to pay higher prices for organic and ethically-sourced products.

Then comes the competition subsection, where you should introduce your main competitors and explain what differentiates you from them.

Finally, you should finish your market analysis by giving an overview of the main regulations applicable to your chicken farm.

5. The strategy section

When you write the strategy section of your chicken farm business plan, remember to cover key elements such as your competitive edge, pricing strategy, sales & marketing plan, milestones, and risks and mitigants.

In the competitive edge subsection, elaborate on what makes your company stand out from competitors. This becomes especially important if you're a startup, aiming to carve a place for yourself amidst established players in the marketplace.

The pricing strategy subsection should demonstrate how you plan to maintain profitability while offering competitive prices to attract customers.

Outline your sales & marketing plan, detailing how you'll reach out to new customers and retain existing ones through loyalty programs or special offers.

For the milestones subsection, outline your company's achievements to date and your main objectives for the future, complete with specific dates to set clear expectations for progress.

Lastly, the risks and mitigants subsection should address the main risks that could affect your plan's execution. Explain the measures you've put in place to minimize these risks, assuring potential investors or lenders.

Your chicken farm faces a variety of risks. For example, your chickens could be impacted by diseases, such as avian flu. It is possible that an outbreak of avian flu could spread quickly among your chickens, leading to significant losses.

Additionally, your chickens may be vulnerable to predators, such as foxes or coyotes, who could sneak into the farm and harm or kill your chickens. It is possible that if you do not take adequate measures to protect your chickens, you could experience significant losses due to predators.

6. The operations section

The operations of your chicken farm must be presented in detail in your business plan.

The first thing you should cover in this section is your staffing team, the main roles, and the overall recruitment plan to support the growth expected in your business plan. You should also outline the qualifications and experience necessary to fulfil each role, and how you intend to recruit (using job boards, referrals, or headhunters).

You should then state the operating hours of your chicken farm - so that the reader can check the adequacy of your staffing levels - and any plans for varying opening times during peak season. Additionally, the plan should include details on how you will handle customer queries outside of normal operating hours.

The next part of this section should focus on the key assets and IP required to operate your business. If you depend on any licenses or trademarks, physical structures (equipment or property) or lease agreements, these should all go in there.

You may have key assets such as the land and the buildings, chicken coops and other infrastructure, necessary for running the farm. You could also have intellectual property such as proprietary feed formulas, or a unique egg-grading system. These may be the key assets and IP that the chicken farm needs to be a successful business.

Finally, you should include a list of suppliers that you plan to work with and a breakdown of their services and main commercial terms (price, payment terms, contract duration, etc.). Investors are always keen to know if there is a particular reason why you have chosen to work with a specific supplier (higher-quality products or past relationships for example).

7. The presentation of the financial plan

The financial plan section is where we will present the financial forecast we talked about earlier in this guide.

Now that you have a clear idea of what goes in your chicken farm business plan, let's look at the solutions you can use to draft yours.

What tool should I use to write my chicken farm's business plan?

There are two main ways of creating your chicken farm business plan:

  • Using specialized business planning software,
  • Hiring a business plan writer.

Using an online business plan software for your chicken farm's business plan

The modern and most efficient way to write a chicken farm business plan is to use business plan software .

There are several advantages to using specialized software:

  • You can easily create your financial forecast by letting the software take care of the financial calculations for you without errors
  • You are guided through the writing process by detailed instructions and examples for each part of the plan
  • You can access a library of dozens of complete business plan samples and templates for inspiration
  • You get a professional business plan, formatted and ready to be sent to your bank or investors
  • You can easily track your actual financial performance against your financial forecast
  • You can create scenarios to stress test your forecast's main assumptions
  • You can easily update your forecast as time goes by to maintain visibility on future cash flows
  • You have a friendly support team on standby to assist you when you are stuck

If you're interested in using this type of solution, you can try The Business Plan Shop for free by signing up here .

Hiring a business plan writer to write your chicken farm's business plan

Outsourcing your chicken farm business plan to a business plan writer can also be a viable option.

Business plan writers are experienced in writing business plans and adept at creating financial forecasts without errors. Furthermore, hiring a consultant can save you time and allow you to focus on the day-to-day operations of your business.

However, hiring business plan writers is expensive as you are paying for the software used by the consultant, plus their time, and their profit margin of course.

From experience, you need to budget at least £1.5k ($2.0k) excluding tax for a complete business plan, more if you need to make changes after the initial version (which happens frequently after the initial meetings with lenders or investors).

You also need to be careful when seeking investment. Investors want their money to be used to grow the business, not spent on consulting fees. Therefore, the amount you spend on business plan writing services (and other consulting services such as legal services) needs to be negligible relative to the amount raised.

The other drawback is that you usually don't own the business plan itself: you just get the output, while the actual document is saved in the consultant's business plan software - which makes it difficult to maintain the document up to date without hiring the consultant on a retainer.

For these reasons, outsourcing the chicken farm business plan to a business plan writer should be considered carefully, weighing both the advantages and disadvantages of hiring outside help.

Ultimately, it may be the right decision for some businesses, while others may find it beneficial to write their business plan using online software.

Why not create your chicken farm's business plan using Word or Excel?

I must advise against using Microsoft Excel and Word (or their Google, Apple, or open-source equivalents) to write your chicken farm business plan. Let me explain why.

Firstly, creating an accurate and error-free financial forecast on Excel (or any spreadsheet) is highly technical and requires a strong grasp of accounting principles and financial modelling skills. It is, therefore, unlikely that anyone will fully trust your numbers unless you have both a degree in finance and accounting and significant financial modelling experience, like us at The Business Plan Shop.

Secondly, relying on spreadsheets is inefficient. While it may have been the only option in the past, technology has advanced significantly, and software can now perform these tasks much faster and with greater accuracy. With the rise of AI, software can even help us detect mistakes in forecasts and analyze the numbers for better decision-making.

And with the rise of AI, software is also becoming smarter at helping us detect mistakes in our forecasts and helping us analyse the numbers to make better decisions.

Moreover, software makes it easier to compare actuals versus forecasts and maintain up-to-date forecasts to keep visibility on future cash flows, as we discussed earlier in this guide. This task is cumbersome when using spreadsheets.

Now, let's talk about the written part of your chicken farm business plan. While it may be less error-prone, using software can bring tremendous gains in productivity. Word processors, for example, lack instructions and examples for each part of your business plan. They also won't automatically update your numbers when changes occur in your forecast, and they don't handle formatting for you.

Overall, while Word or Excel may seem viable for some entrepreneurs to create a business plan, it's by far becoming an antiquated way of doing things.

  • A business plan has 2 complementary parts: a financial forecast showcasing the expected growth, profits and cash flows of the business; and a written part which provides the context needed to judge if the forecast is realistic and relevant.
  • Having an up-to-date business plan is the only way to keep visibility on your chicken farm's future cash flows.
  • Using business plan software is the modern way of writing and maintaining business plans.

We hope that this practical guide gave you insights on how to write the business plan for your chicken farm. Do not hesitate to get in touch with our team if you still have questions.

Also on The Business Plan Shop

  • In-depth business plan structure
  • Key steps to write a business plan?
  • Free business plan template

Know someone who owns or wants to start a chicken farm? Share this article with them!

Guillaume Le Brouster

Founder & CEO at The Business Plan Shop Ltd

Guillaume Le Brouster is a seasoned entrepreneur and financier.

Guillaume has been an entrepreneur for more than a decade and has first-hand experience of starting, running, and growing a successful business.

Prior to being a business owner, Guillaume worked in investment banking and private equity, where he spent most of his time creating complex financial forecasts, writing business plans, and analysing financial statements to make financing and investment decisions.

Guillaume holds a Master's Degree in Finance from ESCP Business School and a Bachelor of Science in Business & Management from Paris Dauphine University.

Create a convincing business plan

Assess the profitability of your business idea and create a persuasive business plan to pitch to investors

The Business Plan Shop | Business Plan Software

500,000+ entrepreneurs have already tried our solution - why not join them?

Not ready to try our on-line tool ? Learn more about our solution here

Need some inspiration for your business plan?

Subscribe to The Business Plan Shop and gain access to our business plan template library.

business plan template library

Need a professional business plan? Discover our solution

Write your business plan with ease!

Business Plan Software

It's easy to create a professional business plan with The Business Plan Shop

Want to find out more before you try? Learn more about our solution here

POULTRY FARM BUSINESS PLAN: Template and Guide

  • by Folakemi Adegbaju
  • August 14, 2023
  • No comments
  • 12 minute read

poultry farm business plan sample

Table of Contents Hide

How to start a poultry farm business, #1. executive summary, #2. company analysis, #3. market analysis, #4. competitive analysis, #5. marketing strategy and implementation, #6. management and organization structure, #7. financial plan, #8. appendix, final thoughts, how profitable is poultry farming business, do farmers pay tax uk, how much do egg farmers make a year uk.

The poultry farming business is a dynamic, expanding industry with huge financial possibilities. If properly managed, the poultry farming industry could be regarded as one of the most profitable businesses in the world. It has developed into the best potential to make a substantial sum of money quickly. It’s challenging to start a poultry farm business in the UK, but having a solid business plan will help you succeed. Before starting a poultry farm in the UK, spend time and effort outlining the concept in a poultry farm business plan. Making the business plan prior to project initiation is the best approach. Using a sample of a poultry farm business plan might seem useful, but a professional touch is better.

Have a smooth ride!

What Is the Poultry Farm Business?

The majority of profitable business prospects are typically ignored by popular culture. Everyone wants to choose the more enticing positions, companies, or projects that will instantly evoke feelings of prestige in the minds of individuals who hear them. It would be excellent to pretend you are into oil and gas, transportation, or even entertainment when they ask what kind of industry you are in.

But suppose you work as a farmer and people stare at you oddly. This is one of the world’s most covert industries. Consider this: We regularly consume food without considering its origin or route to our table. Our food intake is supported by a huge number of individuals, groups, and organisations.

To enhance the output of eggs and meat, domesticated birds are raised for commercial purposes in poultry farming. Farms typically raise chicken, turkey, ducks, and geese as food. Although broilers are there for meat and layers for eggs, chicken has a global market.

There are some steps you must take when you want to start a poultry farm business so you can have a successful result. Getting a sample of a poultry farm business plan will be a great benefit too. The following are the steps you need to take:

#1. Learn Poultry Farming

Getting some fundamental training is the first step in starting a poultry farm business. Do not start a chicken farm right away after receiving the necessary instruction from a reputable farming institution. Be aware that dealing with real birds makes it a delicate process. If you need to learn about raising chicks, you can enrol in a training course, even if it’s brief.

#2. Decide What Niche To Concentrate On

The main thing that springs to mind when you think of the poultry industry is raising birds for meat. But there is more to breeding birds for commercial purposes; to start, you can also raise other species besides chickens in the poultry industry. In addition to choosing the species of birds you want to breed commercially, there are other areas of the market you may specialise in to make a difference and stand out.

The sector includes:

  • Meat production (through broiler breeding)
  • Production of eggs (through layer breeding)
  • Production of poultry feed
  • Equipment manufacturing is required on the poultry farm.
  • Eggs and meat processing
  • Chicken hatching
  • Packaging and marketing of eggs and meat

An entrepreneur might choose more than one sector to launch their business, depending on their interests and viability.

#3. Choose a Suitable Location for Your Business

Choose a good location for your poultry farm business. Instead of creating a logistical nightmare and driving up transportation costs, it is best to position it close to where items are consumed. Also, due to regulations prohibiting this type of business from being established in a residence, your choice of location is very important.

However, a remote area of the city with few occupants would be the ideal location for you to establish such a business. The distance is specified because of the potential health effects such a place might have on individuals, as well as the noise, smell, and other factors. While it is great to locate a poultry farm business a little bit away from residential areas, it must not be so far away that clients cannot travel there to purchase the goods. Or so far away that vets find it challenging to travel to give the birds their vaccinations.

#4. Choose a Catchy Business Name

It’s also very crucial to give your poultry farm a name and register it in accordance with state regulations. Picking a name for your business requires creativity, so you might want to keep certain aspects in mind while you brainstorm ideas for a catchy name. Perhaps you want to emphasise how different you are from your rivals and use it to build your business name, or perhaps you want to pay close attention to the significant shift you want to bring about in your target audience. In any case, one of the important considerations is the name of your poultry farm business.

#5. Choose the Right Type of Bird

Poultry farm business owners rear different types of birds. It’s your choice to choose the breed of bird that you want to grow and breed on your farm. For the purpose of producing meat and eggs, it is first advised to choose from a small variety of broilers and layers. Depending on the demand and profitability, one can introduce new bird varieties as the business expands. There are some other types of birds that you can take into consideration. They are the duck, goose, turkey, etc.

#6. Have a Business Plan

To run your poultry farm business, make sure you have a poultry farm business plan in place in advance. The plan should depict the direction your poultry farm business will head in over the next four to ten years.

Write down your goals, target market, poultry products, and marketing techniques you want to use to make your business grow. Your poultry farm business plan comes with a lot of advantages. One of the advantages is that it attracts investors to your poultry business plan. Before investing in your poultry farm business, investors will like to carefully review your poultry farm business plan. Another advantage it has is that it helps you act in accordance with the poultry business plan, which aids in securely trending the path. You will be on track when executing your business. Getting a sample of a poultry farm business plan will help you carry out a proper business plan.

#7. Select the Cage Type of Your Poultry

Prior to creating your poultry farm’s ultimate plan, choosing the type and size of poultry cages is another crucial step. You may imagine that thinking about this before beginning a business is not all that necessary, but it really is. Your entire poultry business plan will be impacted by your estimation of the cost of the poultry cages, both favourably and unfavourably.

#8. Raise Startup Capital

You now know how much funding is needed to launch your poultry farming business plan after choosing your location. Document all of the funds you require along with their source and management. This type of business requires a large initial investment, and in the UK, the government does not provide any support at all. This implies that you would need to find alternative methods of raising capital to start this kind of business.

When looking for startup funding for your poultry farm business, some of the financing options you can consider are:

  • Obtain funds from stock sales and personal savings.
  • Personal property sales
  • Sell shares to potential buyers.
  • Obtain a soft loan from family and friends.
  • submit a bank loan application.
  • Obtaining the necessary funding from corporate partners and private investors
  • Promote your business ideas to attract angel investors, venture capital, and financing from charitable groups.

#9. Get a Professional Certification

 There aren’t any significant certifications needed to start a poultry farm in the UK. To be able to do particular tasks on a poultry farm, such as vaccination, one may need to undergo training; this training may include a certificate. Any educational facility that offers the Diploma in Poultry course is open to enrollment if one so chooses. Here, they might get the crucial skills they need to manage a poultry business successfully. 

#10. Write a Marketing Strategy

It’s important to market your goods to the intended market. Because marketing is challenging, different communication channels can be used to generate publicity about your product. Nobody would come to do business with you if they were unaware of your business. And every company is created with the intention of producing money; otherwise, it would be known as a charitable organization. How do you spread the word so that the market is aware that your business even exists?

Typically, people concentrate on creating the farm itself and pay less attention to how to sell their specialities to customers who are looking for these services. This is why you should employ marketing and sales professionals to create creative ways to publicize your poultry farm business.

You can also market your poultry farm business through the following means:

  • Utilise the internet to promote your business.
  • Advertise your business in relevant financial magazines, on the radio, and on TV stations.
  • Attend seminars and meetings in this industry and market your brand through networking.
  • Get to meetings with government officials and people in the food service industry to let them know what you do.
  • List your business in the local directories.

You can use a sample of a poultry farm business plan, but we advise you to go to a professional when starting your poultry farm business.

What Is a Poultry Farm Business Plan?

You will require a business plan for poultry farming that can explain how to start a poultry farm business in order to launch this business. The document serves as a comprehensive business plan that will guide you through all the steps involved in starting and running a profitable poultry farm. This business can pay you more money than a plan for a cattle feedlot or a dairy farm. For example, a business plan will help you in accomplishing this. Getting a sample of a poultry farm business plan will be an extra bonus when writing yours.

The following are steps you need to take when writing a poultry business plan;

An executive summary is a critical part of your business plan. It is where you briefly discuss your goals, your motivations, your core values, and even your intended means of achieving them. It might only ever be seen by you, but it’s a fantastic tool for reassurance as your company grows. Your executive summary should rapidly grab the reader’s attention. Tell them about the kind of poultry farm you run and its current state. For instance,

  •  Do you run poultry farm enterprises in many areas?
  • Are you a startup?
  •  Do you have one that you’d like to expand?

In your company analysis, you will describe the kind of poultry farm you are managing, if it is a breeder farm, a broiler farm, or a pellet farm. The company analysis section of your business plan has to give information on the company and describe the type of poultry farming enterprise you will run. 

You can also include these:

  • Explain your legal structure here.
  • When and why did you start the business?
  • What milestones have you achieved to date?

Those who are the final consumers of commercial poultry farm products and those who gain from the business value chain of the poultry farming and egg production industry are obviously a very large target market.

Whether it’s chicken or eggs, every household uses products from industrial poultry farms. Chicken and eggs are available in almost all lodgings and fast food outlets. A commercial chicken farmer should essentially be able to sell his or her chicken and eggs to as many consumers as feasible.

Regarding who your poultry farming business plans to serve, you must be quite clear. Your business plan needs to be clear about the clients you want to focus on, the population segment that will serve as your main market, and the population segment that your company will purposefully neglect.

To address the issue you want to solve, you need to determine how many people make up your target market and how much they typically spend annually. Conduct thorough market research and solely rely on reliable sources.

Your competitive analysis should list both your company’s direct and indirect rivals before concentrating on the latter. Other poultry farm companies are direct competitors .

Other retailers that clients can choose from but who are not direct competitors are known as indirect competitors. This includes those who manufacture alternatives to meat as well as producers of other meats like cattle, pork, or fish. Such competition must also be mentioned. You should outline the other poultry farms with which you compete in terms of direct competition. Most likely, poultry farms in the area around you will be your main competition. Give a brief description of each of these competitors’ firms and list their strengths and weaknesses.

You can also use the following questions in your competitive analysis:

  • What types of customers do they serve?
  • What kinds of poultry do they produce (breeders, broilers, pullets)?
  • What is their pricing (premium, low, etc.)?
  • What are they good at?
  • What are their weaknesses?
  • Will you use superior production methods?

This is the section of many business plans that are lacking and might result in slow or poor sales. Most people enter a certain line of work because they are talented or passionate about it. However, the majority of these individuals are not natural marketers. You describe your plan for grabbing attention, creating interest in your services, and turning prospects into consumers in this area. Here, you should explain how you plan to reach your target market with your goods and services. Describe here the methods you’ll use to promote your products and the financial resources you’ll need to put your plans into action. Tell everyone you know about your chicken farming endeavours, including your friends, family, neighbours, and coworkers. Find as many meetings, seminars, and social gatherings as you can that are aimed toward small enterprises, agricultural companies, or other food service suppliers.

The following questions would also help in carrying out your marketing plan:

  • What sort of online marketing do you do?
  •  Do you advertise online, in print, or elsewhere? 
  • Do you attend trade shows or sponsor events? 
  • If your direct marketing is largely done by retailers, what kind of marketing will you do to attract and keep those key partners?

Here, your marketing strategies could include Twitter promos, product fliers and banners, radio ads, and Facebook marketing campaigns. Use social media in all its forms.

Describe the essential team members of your small business and why their participation is crucial to the success of your poultry farming operation in this area of your business plan. Make sure to include management team members and business owners in your plan. Will you run your company as a partnership, a sole proprietorship, or under a different form of ownership?

Here, introduce your company’s managers and give a brief description of their qualifications and main duties. Making a chart that shows your line of command could be a useful strategy. Additionally, you could wish to include important workers with connections or abilities that are strategic assets, people to fill important positions down the road, trustworthy advisers, or other useful contributors.

Your business plan must include a part devoted to fundraising if your objective is to raise money for your small business. You describe your financial goals in this part, along with how you plan to use the funds for your poultry business. If you require funding, this part focuses on the amount of money you require to launch your firm and the purpose for which you want to use the funds you are raising. Your 5-year financial statement should be broken out both monthly or quarterly for the first year and then annually in your financial plan. Your income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statements are all financial statements.

Include all of your financial estimates in the appendix of your poultry farm business plan, along with any additional materials that can strengthen your point.

Keep in mind that while market and problem analysis are important, implementation is ultimately what counts. That’s why we wrote a poultry business plan just for you to stay true to yourself. Using a sample of a poultry farm business plan to write yours is cool, but you’ll need a professional touch on your poultry farm business plan.

One of the industries with tremendous growth potential is poultry farming. The poultry farm business must be chosen if you want quick profits. Starting a small-scale poultry farm doesn’t require a significant financial outlay or a lot of space, but having a poultry business plan is a great advantage to your poultry farm business. Getting a sample of a poultry farm business plan might make it seem easy to write , but you definitely need professional help while writing your poultry farm business plan.

The poultry business owners are primarily focused on maximising the production from their farm by selling eggs as well as related products like feathers, gunny sacks, and poultry litter. If properly managed using accepted practices, the poultry farming industry can be quite profitable.

When a farmer earns a £20,000 profit, the first £9,440 is tax-free and the remaining £10,560 is subject to a 20% tax rate, which equals £2,112 in tax obligations. Similar procedures are applied to farmers in Ireland, although at different times and with different fees.

Even while an egg costs only 7.5 cents on average, the sector as a whole is worth roughly a billion pounds annually. An average hen will bring approximately £2.35 per year for a farmer (or as little as £1.80 for eggs produced intensively).

Related Article

  • PRODUCT ANALYSIS | The Product Anaysis Cycle
  • LAYER POULTRY FARMING BUSINESS PLAN: What You Need!!!
  • SMALL FARMING BUSINESS PLAN: Simple Steps to Write One!!!
  • Farm Business Tenancy: Guide & Overview

' src=

Folakemi Adegbaju

She is a passionate copywriter and a good listener

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

BUSINESS PLAN COVER PAGE: How To Write Your Business Plan Cover Page

5 year business plan: steps for writing a 5 year business plan.

We noticed you're visiting from Netherlands. We've updated our prices to Euro for your shopping convenience. Use Pound sterling instead. Dismiss

Sample Poultry Farming Business Plan

This article provides a sample poultry farming business plan for entrepreneurs with limited knowledge of what a detailed plan should look like.

Do you need to develop a business plan for starting a poultry venture? Here are some areas we’ll be looking into.

  • Common Poultry Terminologies
  • Poultry Farm’s Equipment

Cost Analyses

  • Broiler & Layer’ Feeds & Their Feeding Methods
  • Egg Production & Birds’ Mortality Rate
  • Your Poultry Farm’s Location
  • How to Construct Your Poultry Pen
  • How to Brood Your Chicks
  • Chickens’ Vaccines
  • Poultry Diseases, Causes, and Treatment
  • Common Mistakes to Avoid Like Snake
  • Poultry Business & Accountability

Poultry Farming BUSINESS PLAN SAMPLE

Most people who are into poultry out there are poultry farmers. You will not be that. You will be a poultry entrepreneur after reading this course.

Let me quickly remind you that this article is solely about chicken, especially layers and broilers.

Though we have so many other poultry birds like turkey, goose, duck, and others, chicken has a huge market demand in your country, and since your goal as a farmer is to make a profit, it’s brilliant that we concentrate our effort on what the market wants.

That’s why we’ll “talk” mainly about chicken in this course.

Not even all chicken, but layers and broilers. We won’t talk about cockerel because it’s not as profitable as broilers could be.

Poultry Commonly Used Terminologies

The following are the basic poultry terminologies you should familiarize yourself with;

  • Chicks . This is the term we use for baby
  • Layers . These are the chickens that can lay
  • Broilers . These are the chickens we grow for meat.
  • The pen is the name we call the house we construct for our chicks and chickens.
  • Brooding  is used for the first early period of the chick’s life. Usually, between the weeks, there are 14 days for broilers and 5-8 weeks for layers. (More on this later)
  • A brooder  is an equipment used to provide supplementary warmth during the early stages of the chicken.
  • Feed is a name we use for the food we feed our chicks and chickens
  • A breed  is a group of birds that reproduce their likeness in their offspring
  • A cage is a housing system where the birds are confined to a wire-netted box.
  • Clear eggs  are infertile and cannot be incubated or turned into chicks.
  • Deep litter  is the System of housing wherSystemitable material called litter is provided on the poultry house floor for the birds to live on
  • Free-Range System  is a system of housing where the birds have a shelter house and access to an outside area during daylight hours.
  • A flock  is many birds of the exact origin (genotype) and age and managed in the same.
  • Incubation  is the process by which fertile eggs are turned into chicks
  • An intensive System is any system of housing poultry where the birds are outdoors all of the time and do not have access to the
  • Semi-intensive is a system in which birds have access to a shelter house and the outdoors at the same time
  • Layer Cycle  is the period from the onset of laying until the cessation of production of
  • Point of laying  is the period a female chicken is about to start laying eggs
  • A pullet  is a female chicken in her first laying season
  • A spent hen  is a layer that has reached the end of her economic egg-laying
  • A thermostat  is a device sensitive to temperature and is usually used to control the operation of temperature-modifying equipment

Do you care about chickens or eggs? If at all I do, it is to eat them.

Rearing, nursing, and having sleepless nights because of birds? Not me, and I am sure you don’t like the idea of coping with the odor and other messes of the poultry farm.

So why are you reading this guide?

Business. Business. Business alone is the reason.

If you and I understand this simple logic, we’ll first consider the business aspect of poultry farming.

Poultry Farming Equipment

Below is some equipment you’ll need as a poultry businessman/woman on your farm.

1.  Feeders

A farmer drops the bird’s food for the chickens in the feeder. It is of different designs.

It is what you see as red in the above picture.

2.  Heater or Brooder

This is the instrument farmers use to regulate the temperature of the poultry farm, especially during brooding (when chickens are tiny) and the rainy season or cold period.

Many farmers use locally versioned heaters (coal or stove) as the brooder could be beyond your budget.

4.  Incubator

An incubator is an electronic machine the hatchers use to hatch fertile eggs.

You don’t need this equipment except you want to go into the hatchery part of the poultry business.

5.  Egg Tray

This equipment is used to set eggs and transport them to the customers.

6.  Water pots or Drinker

This is where the chickens drink from.

7.  Poultry Cages

Cages are used to keep poultry birds.

8.  Protective Clothing

Hair caps, disposable sleeves, boots, and overalls for humans so has to prevent contamination from humans to the birds or from birds to humans

9.  Electricity

Electricity is also essential; either you’ll use government-supplied power, a generator, or locally-made lamps (more on this later)

10.  Good Source of Water

A good water source is needed for your birds as dirty water could lead to sickness and the death of the poultry birds.

Here is it.

You want to know how much you’ll need to raise your birds before they start bringing in returns.

It isn’t meant to start with 1000 birds if all your resources can handle is 500 birds.

It would be best to have an estimate, so you’ll take your pen and paper.

  • Do you intend to start your poultry farm in your backyard or on a plot/acre?
  • When you went out to ask about the poultry equipment as listed earlier, how much can you get them in your city or vicinity?
  • Is there steady electricity, or you may need locally devised lamps for your broilers, who may need light all night (to be discussed later), and for your layers, who need light for just a few hours?
  • Is there a good water source near you, or you’ll need a well?
  • Do you need labor, and how many of them (Actually, one or two people should be able to care for 1000 birds)? What is the labor cost like in your locality?

After analyzing all these, you’ll move to the main expense: poultry feeds.

Poultry feeds are where the actual expenses lie, so let’s take some time to talk about feeding your chickens, the kinds of feeds you need at a given time, and then the estimated quantity in the section below.

Broilers and Layers Feeds & Their Feeding Methods

Broiler eats far more than layers. They should be eating virtually all around the clock. It’s not really that they will be busy eating every minute, but they should have food around them (always) so they can pick it up at a convenience.

Their heavy eating is because they are expected to grow so fast and be sold (7 or 8 weeks).

Serious farmers light up their pens all night because chickens (either broiler or layers) don’t eat in the dark.

The good news is that these birds can convert almost half of their feeds to meat. For instance, if we feed our broiler 4kg, it could weigh 1.8 kg.

Our broilers need two kinds of feeds at different stages of their lives.

The first is known as the Broiler Starter .

This is the first type of food (feed) they should be given as it’s very rich in protein and other necessary vitamins.

Broiler Starter should be given for the first three weeks of your broilers.

The second type of feed for broilers is called Broiler Finisher. This should be given from week four till your chickens are sold (hopefully at week seven or week 8)

The first feed to be given to your layer is called  Layer Starter or Chicks Smash. Chicks will be given your layers from day 1 to the 8th week.

This feed contains a very high percentage of protein to help them growiquickly rower smash  is to be given from week 8-18

Layer Feed  is the feed that prepares and enables your layers to lay eggs properly. This is to be given starting from week 18th till your layers are spent (tired) and sold.

Layer smash should not be given until your bird reaches week 18. This feed contains calcium that can permanently damage the kidneys, cause kidney stones, reduce lifetime egg production, and shorten the bird’s life span.

The only reason to give Layer feed to your layer is if they have started laying before week 18.

Supplemental Calcium

Ordinarily, your layer feed contains a good quantity of calcium. However, they may need to supply them with additional calcium once in a while as they start laying. This decision could be reached if you’re advised by your veterinary doctor or a nearby expert who thinks the egg production is not as expected.

How to Change Chickens’ Feeds

When it’s time for you to shift from one feed to another, you mustn’t suddenly change your birds’ feeds.

For example, suppose you want to change from Broiler Starter to Grower today. In that case, the best thing to do is to start by mixing the starter and grower in the same quantity, then gradually increasing the starter quantity while reducing the amount of grower.

This is necessary because your chickens will not like a sudden change in their taste in feeds.

How Often Should You Feed Your Birds?

When we talk about broilers, they must have feed in front of them at least 22 hours a day. That means all around the clock.

For the layers, you can feed them three times a day. 6:30 am, 12 pm, and 4 pm should be all right.

Just note that you may have to lighten up the layers’ pen from around 7-9 because they will still be eating till the evening, and as I might have told you before, chickens don’t eat in the dark.

Some people try to avoid lighting the layers’ pen by giving them food at 3 pm. There is no hard rule here, but you should never prevent providing light to the broilers because they must eat so much.

Don’t forget that we were discussing cost analyses.

But I needed to show you how and what you have to feed your chickens, so I will show you how to get the estimate for their feeds.

Now to the rough estimate for the feeds;

If you have seen any poultry feed packs or bags before, you might have noticed that they are in Kilograms (kg).

As I have shared with you earlier, broilers eat much more than layers. To help your estimate,

Layer chicks could be estimated to eat (plus or minus) 4kg of feed in its first ten weeks. By this, I mean a layer bird could eat about 4kg in its first 70 days on your farm.

It could be a little more or less as the quantities of feed chickens eat depend on the weather and whether you’re using a battery cage or a deep litter system.

Your chickens will ordinarily eat more in the cold than in the hot season, and they are likely to eat more in a deep litter system than in the battery cage system as they walk much more around.

Your broilers could be expected to eat about 4kg or more of feeds in their first six weeks.

As your birds grow, their feed consumption grows, too.

From the 6th week, for broilers, they should have been near the time for you to sell them off (just one or two weeks more).

But for the layers, you’re just getting started.

You’ll still have to feed them for about 12 more weeks. As they grow, their feed consumption grows.

By the time they reach the laying stage, each layer could be estimated to be eating 1.5 pounds of feed each week.

That’s about 2kg in three weeks.

I am telling you all these so that you’ll be able to know how to make your estimate.

Should I tell you the price of the feeds?

Thank you for asking.

One day I was reading something on the internet, and I saw the writer writing the price of W= #XXX and the price of K=$YYY.

At a time, I was forced to go and check the date of that post, and behold, he wrote the post, I think, in 2011.

He’s not intelligent.

I cannot tell you the price of feeds and vaccines here because the amount you bought is not what they are selling now in the same city).

The second reason is that the location differs. Some people will read this course from Lagos, while others may read it from Ghana, South Africa, or China.

How do you expect the feed price in Texas to be the same as that of California?

That’s why you must move out and ask questions from the feed and poultry equipment sellers in your town or area.

You have the idea of the above quantity estimate and go out, ask where they are selling poultry feeds in your locality, ask for different feeds I have mentioned earlier, and their prices.

Check the feeds’ bag to see the quantity (in kilograms), and then come back home to do your math and the estimate.

After your cost estimate, plus the revenue (as analyzed earlier), you should be able to come up with good answers to these questions;

  • With your present capital or resources, how many layer or broiler birds can you conveniently raise?
  • In the long run, how much could your profit be?

These facts and figures are what will give you confidence.

After discussing the importance of cost analyses and the different kinds of feeds you need for your chickens, let’s go into two other essential things you must understand about poultry farming, which will help your cost estimate and general knowledge about the excellent poultry business…

Egg Production & Birds’  Mortality Rate

Here, let’s talk about the nature of chickens’ egg-laying and the death rate, otherwise called the mortality rate.

Some people ignorantly assume that layers’ of birds lay an egg every day, so whenever these people want to start a poultry business, they estimate within themselves and say, “If I can raise 1,000 layer birds, after 18 or 20 weeks, I will be getting 1,000 eggs every day from my poultry farm.”

They have committed two blunders here.

One is the assumption that all the birds will remain alive until the point of laying. The second blunder is the assumption that every laying bird lays an egg daily.

Here is the truth.

Some of your birds will die, and the remaining ones will not give you 900 eggs daily (if they are 900 birds).

The mortality rate is in humans, so it’s ordinary in animals, including included. If people die (even young), should we hope that chickens will not die?

Our concern is that we have to reduce the mortality rate of your birds to the barest minimum.

The best mortality rate is between 5-10% per annum.

If you start with 1000 chicks on your farm, losing 50-80 in a year does not mean you’re doing something wrong. It’s normal.

Another thing to note is that the mortality rate is higher in broilers breed than in layers. The reason is that layer birds are more robust.

In all, the mortality rate is not something to be afraid of. It’s something to prepare for and work hard to reduce (by doing things taught in this course)

Egg Production

As said earlier, 100-layer birds cannot produce 100 eggs daily. As analyzed by some experts, this is that chickens don’t lay an egg every 24 hours. Instead, they lay every 26 hours.

Some people believe that some chickens lie every day while others lie every two days.

We may not be able to tell which theory is correct, but we know that you cannot get the exact number of eggs from the number of chickens you have.

The best estimate is between 80-85% daily egg productivity. That means if you have 1000 laying birds on your farm, you could pick between 800-850 eggs daily.

That’s around 28 crates of eggs. Multiply 28 by the amount they are selling. Create an egg in your locality, and you’ll see something. Deducting that from the cost of layers’ feed and labor, you can see where the profit lies.

After discussing the egg production and the mortality rate, let’s take a moment to talk about it.

Your Farm’s Location

Just as humans need where to live and lay their heads, birds need a place to call their home.

First, you might have noticed that most poultry farms you know are not near residential apartments.

The reasons are simple: odor, noise, and water pollution.

The primary reason poultry farms are usually not allowed by the government to be near residential apartments is the poultry odor resulting from the chicken droppings (feces).

The other reason is because of the noise. Chickens make a lot of noise, and the third reason you can’t site your (primary) poultry farm near a residential apartment is possible water pollution.

Note that I mentioned the “major” poultry farm above. You could, of course, have your poultry’s pen (house) in your backyard, especially if you have a large backyard and you’re starting with just a few birds.

However, that can only work with a few tens of birds.

You’ll have to construct your poultry pen on the city’s outskirts or town for a medium to large-scale poultry farm.

One of the silly mistakes you must avoid is having your central poultry farm in your backyard and then having your brooding pen (where little chicken is kept) just by the side of your layers’ pen while you manage the two together.

This could affect the day-old chickens and lead to a significant loss. (We’ll discuss more on this later)

If you plan to start in your backyard, consider how poultry pens should be constructed and other precautions we’ll discuss in the next chapter.

A few things to consider while choosing where to locate your central poultry farm are;

The Cost of Land

Especially when you’re just starting, you may not be able to afford an acre of land in some locations near Lagos or a major city in your country, so you’ll have to consider the cost of land in your intended location vs. your budget.

Second,  Nearness to Your Intending Market

You don’t want to locate your farm where it will take a vehicle to travel 10 hours before they deliver your ready-for-market broilers to the buyers or before the wholesale egg buyers will get to your farm.

Chickens’ predators

Predators are those other animals or insects that feed on or find pleasure in hurting or killing chickens—E.g., hawks, raccoons, foxes, snakes, soldier ants, dogs, etc.

While chicken predators are everywhere, certain places are more violent and brutal to control predators, so you may not locate your farm in such areas.

After discussing the appropriate location for your farm, let’s discuss how your bird’s pens (houses) should be constructed.

How to Construct Your Poultry’s Pens (Chickens’ House)

To start with, there are three standard poultry housing systems. The first and the oldest is the Free Range System .

Chickens can access an ample, non-confined open space in this housing system.

They walk freely around and (in addition to the feed they’re given) pick up insects and other things they could eat on the floor.

A hindrance to this housing system is that it requires ample land space, and the chickens are exposed to predators like Brother Hawk and others.

A system similar to the one mentioned above is a semi-intensive system. Here, the birds have a confined pen and an open space to live.

The third type of housing system is probably the most common for commercial poultry farmers.

It’s called Intensive System.

In this System, our poultSystemds are confined into a specially built pen. They cannot go beyond the pen.

However, even using this pen, we still have two options.

First, we can use a battery system inside our pen. In this case, our birds are to live inside a specially built cage.

The cages you’re seeing above have been designed so that where the birds feed, where they’re dropping, and where eggs will go have all been designed with it. Automatic drinkers could also be easily fixed.

The battery cage system has been proven to be the best for egg production. Because the birds don’t have much space to roam about, they convert more feeds to eggs.

That’s not to say that the second option is terrible. We can also use the deep litter System.

You can system chickens on the floor of your pen. Here, your birds are not confined in cages, so they can quickly move around. The floor is covered with sawdust or straw.

A strong net is built around each of the pens. Tarps can be hung around the net fence. Depending on the design, that could easily be rolled up (or from up to down) when there is cold or rain. It’s needed, especially when your chickens are still small (at the brooding stage).

However, when they grow to pass the brooding stage, they become more robust and have big feathers, so cold should not be their problem anymore (except when it is extreme).

The roofing sheets should not be metal sheets.

The reason is that metal sheets cause heat, and excessive heat could kill your birds or reduce their egg’s productivity.

The best roofing sheet to use for poultry farms is Asbestos or Thatch-roof. They both can hold heat instead of releasing it like a metal sheet.

The brooding pen and layers (or grown-up broilers’) pens are slightly different in that while constructing your brooding pen (where your day-old, young chickens will live), you have to consider cold.

Before I show you how you must build your pens, let me clarify that, though a standard poultry farm must have two or more pens, there is no crime in starting small.

You could construct a simple brooding pen (the house for your chicks and day-old chickens) and convert it to a layers’ pen when they become “adults.”

Having understood this, let me explain how you must build those pens to get the best for your chickens and maximize your profit.

Brooding Pen

This is where you will house your chicks from the first day you get them to your farm until they become “adults.”

The ideal way to build this pen is to construct two simple blocks around your intended brooding location, then use Tarpaulin (and wood) to cover the remaining space.

The brooding stage of your broiler chicken is about two to three weeks, while it may take 6 to 7 weeks for layers to be brooded.

Now, about layers or “adult” broilers’ pens.

This could be a little simpler. You could build two blocks (as of broodings pen). You could then cover up the remaining space with a net (strong net, not mosquito’s net. Lol) or wood.

As mentioned earlier, the roofing sheet must not be constructed with light iron or metal roofing sheets. Instead, with Asbestos or Thatch-roof

Please Note:

Your broodings’ pen must not be built near the broilers’ or layers’ pen.

The first reason is that your chicks cannot withstand the odor from the layers or broilers’ pens.

The other reason is that layers or broilers could be carriers of certain germs that, though they could do them no harm, can quickly kill the chicks.

After some time, when your farm has grown and you have chicks and layers, you must have SEPARATE staff to deal with them.

Your workers working with the layers’ pen must not be entering your broodings’ pen, and those in broodings’ pen too must not be entering the layers’ pen, so they won’t carry germs from the layers’ pen and infect your chicks.

Brooding Your Chickens

When you order for the chicks you want to raise, either layers or broilers, to be delivered to your farm, the very first days or weeks of the birds on your farm are called the brooding stage.

The brooding period for broilers could be plus or minus 14 days, while the brooding period for layers could be between 5-7 weeks (depending on the weather situation in your locality)

The reason why the brooding period for the broilers is lower is that those birds called broilers grow very fast.

The brooding period of your chickens is the most important and delicate, for the apparent reason.

The most difficult and most crucial time in your poultry business is at the brooding stage. The mortality rate (death rate) is higher for the chicks than the grown-up chickens.

That’s common sense. As humans, babies are much more likely to die of fewer diseases or infections than adults.

That’s why some farmers prefer to go for grown-up chickens already at the point of laying (chickens already about to lay eggs).

This may seem wise because you’ll avoid so many headaches of “nursing” day-olds, but it could be risky because you never can tell how those chickens were brought up.

Just as it’s in humans, the early stage of your chicken’s life is critical. Anything wrong (maybe inappropriate feeding or care) will affect their growth and productivity as “adults.”

Now you can see what I am saying.

If you go ahead and buy chicken at the point of laying, you won’t know its foundation, and if its foundation has been faulty, what can the righteous (you) do?

Have I told you before that your chicks have to be taken care of just like your newborn baby?

Ok. Just reminding you

Just like your newborn baby, they need food, water, vaccines, and drugs whenever they are sick (detail later)

Another essential thing they need is protection from cold and excessive heat.

Protecting them from cold temperatures would be best because they are still young, fragile, and without big feathers.

At the brooding stage, day and night, you have to warm your pen with a charcoal pot, stove, or other electrical poultry brooders (if you can afford them).

Warming their pen day and night will continue until they are grown up (broilers 14 days and layers 5-7 weeks).

If you’re using artificial means to generate heat in your brooding pen, you must make sure your charcoal or stove is “fenced” with something like a wire that will prevent your chicks from being burnt.

The number of charcoal or stoves to be used depends on how many your chicks are (common sense).

If God blesses your area with constant electricity, you must light up your brooding pen all night. Congrats! If not, you may have some bright rechargeable or big local lamps.

One of the reasons why you should light up your chicks’ pen at the brooding stage is to prevent them from a stampede.

Stampede is when birds step on each other and get wounded or die.

This is more likely when they are still young, and they see anything (like a lizard) in the dark, with fear they may run and step on each other, get wounded, and die.

While cold temperature is the biggest enemy of your chicks, there are some other big “enemies” you must pay good attention to.

Quality of the Air

Your young birds need heat, but that doesn’t mean your brooding pen must be closed. Fresh air should have its way, and there should be cross ventilation.

Good feed and clean water

As it is for other chickens of other ages, your little chickens must be given good water and feed.

Prevent Stampede!

As said earlier, a stampede is when chickens run over and step on each other. This could lead to injury and death of your birds.

To prevent this from happening, first, always enter your pens gently. When you or any of your workers rush into your pens, the chickens may run away (usually to the building’s edges) and step or lie on each other. The result may be injury or death.

Second, you may put some sacks together at each pen’s edge. This way, when your birds run to the edge of your pen, they won’t be wounded because the sacks will “bounce” them back.

Poultry Vaccines

Chicken’s Vaccine is the substance given to stimulate chickens’ body’s production of antibodies and provide immunity against diseases.

As humans, we have various kinds of immunization programs where different vaccines are administered to our children at different ages to prevent their health from certain diseases (polio, etc.)

The same applies to the chickens. From the very first day, certain vaccines must be administered to the chicken.

Vaccine for day 1 of the chicken’s life: Marek’s  Disease Vaccine .

This Vaccine must be given to the chicks the day they are hatched. This Vaccine should have been administered by the hatchery where you got your chicks, even before buying them.

Once the chicks leave the incubator, this Vaccine is no longer as effective as it should be, so it has to be administered in the incubator.

The Vaccine is to prevent Marek’s disease tumors and paralysis Newcastle Disease Vaccine.

This Vaccine should be given within 10 and 35 days of the chicken and repeated every three months to maintain a sufficient level of immunity for your birds against Newcastle Disease.

This Vaccine could be given through your birds’ drinking water or as an eye/nose drop.

Infectious Bronchitis Vaccine

This Vaccine could be given within days 10-35 of your birds. It’s often combined with the above Vaccine (Newcastle).

Fowl Cholera Vaccine is another vaccine that should be administered only when you have or suspect cholera on your farm or a nearby farm.

Infectious Bursal Disease Vaccine ;

This is usually for layers’ birds. To be administered on the 14th day of your birds (or as advised by your vet doctor). This is also to be repeated on the 28th day. It could be administered through drinking water.

Other poultry vaccines can be administered whenever a disease is suspected or heard in the neighboring farm or town.

Your vet doctor or consultant will be of great help in guiding you about when to administer some of these vaccines and how to go about them, even the emergency ones (if need be).

Infectious Laryngotracheitis Vaccine, Inactivated Newcastle-Bronchitis, Laryngotracheitis Fowlpox AE, etc., are the vaccines chickens may need as the need arises for them.

How can you get these vaccines?

This is very easy.

This is one of your primary tasks (as explained in the earlier chapter). Just move out and ask any poultry-related materials or feed sellers in your area about where you can find these vaccines in your locality.

They are not scarce. Just ask people, and you’ll be directed.

Don’t just buy vaccines! Make friends. Talk with people. Ask them questions about your locality’s poultry business, feeds, and vaccines.

How and in what quantity will you administer poultry vaccines?

On each Vaccine, there are prescriptions and precautions (just as when you buy the drug in a chemist’s shop). Read those instructions to know how to use them and in what quantity.

Also, note the expiring dates on the vaccines. Just like our drugs, poultry vaccines have expiring dates.

Don’t kill your chickens with expiring vaccines. Other things to take note of about vaccines are;

  • Don’t vaccinate sick birds (except in the case of outbreaks of laryngotracheitis or fowlpox). Vaccination is not to heal sickness; it’s to prevent it, so when a bird is sick, a vet doctor needs to prescribe the drug to
  • Just like other sensitive drugs, prevent the vaccines from heat or sun
  • Use only as recommended because misapplication of vaccines can lead to disease outbreaks or the death of birds.
  • When vaccinating your birds, it’s advisable to vaccinate all of them at a time, as few chickens left unvaccinated could spread whatever disease is hidden in them to the already vaccinated birds.
  • After vaccination, burn or disinfect all opened containers to prevent accidental spread to other poultry. This is because…
  • Most vaccines are living, disease-producing agents themselves. Handle them with care.

Poultry Diseases, Causes, Prevention, and Treatment

A disease is an investment for any poultry farmer, so you must understand fundamental things about poultry diseases and their prevention.

I said “some” because trying to mention ALL the poultry diseases may be an impossible adventure.

There are so many bird diseases because there are too many human diseases.

The following are the four significant types of poultry diseases;

  • Metabolic and Nutritional Diseases . These are the diseases caused by a disturbance of normal metabolic functions either through a genetic defect, inadequate or inappropriate
  • Infectious Diseases are usually contagious diseases caused by an invasion of a host by a pathogen, which subsequently grows and multiplies in the
  • Parasitic Diseases  are infections with a parasitic organism
  • Behavioral Diseases  are the abnormal behavioral patterns that can lead to injury or ill health of abnormally behaving birds or their companions

All of the poultry diseases could be categorized into the above four categories.

So, let’s see one or two common poultry diseases.

Common Poultry Diseases

As said earlier, there are as many diseases for birds and animals as for humans.

However, humans can list some common illnesses (e.g., malaria, headache, stomachache, cancer, etc.), so are there some common poultry diseases?

Below are some of them;

  • Diarrhea . Diarrhea is a common poultry disease that shows symptoms through white or greenish, loose droppings (feces). It can be caused by cold, dampness, dirty surroundings, and unclean food. When you notice any of your birds sick with Diarrhea, quickly separate them into a dry, warm pen. If you have a veterinary doctor nearby, promptly give him a call. If not, contact any experienced farmer or consultant and explain the symptoms. They can come to your farm to see things and know what is wrong. It may be Diarrhea or something different, so we cannot tell.
  • Roup (Coryza) . Roup is caused by cold, overcrowding, etc, and could spread through drinking water or feed. The symptoms could be sneezing and watery discharge, which can later turn to white and yellowish foam from the eyes or nostrils. It can also lead to Diarrhea.
  • Liver trouble . Liver trouble is not. It’s an ailment that affects mainly older birds. This disease is caused by too little mobility (exercise) by the birds.

We can go on and on to mention numerous poultry diseases like Ambloidosis, Ascites, Avian Rhinotracheitis, Biting Lice, Breast Blister, Caecal Worm, Cellulitis, Chicken Anaemia, Cropworms, Favus, Fowl Cholera, Gizzard worms, etc., those big grammars will not do you any good.

Instead, you can be better if I give you two deep secrets.

First, work hard on prevention. Prevention is not just better than cure; it’s cheaper and more manageable.

Second, since you might want to employ someone or two with your poultry farm, why can’t you work hard to employ someone with at least three years of experience in a poultry farm?

This will help you in a lot of ways. This person you bring in will come with knowledge and experience (including the knowledge to detect the sick bird and understand various symptoms), and nothing can help you like that.

How to Prevent Poultry Diseases

  • Pay attention to proper sanitation practices. Daily wash the feeders and drinkers. Always clean all your equipment with appropriate disinfectants (Dettol, etc.)
  • Minimize or eliminate the introduction of new chickens to your flock because they could be carriers of some germs or
  • Limit visitors’ entrance to your farm, and if they must enter, let there be disinfectants at the entrance of your farm where everyone going into your pen (including you) will wash their hands and fits. (For example, disinfectant is a bowl of water in which you’ll put anti-germ chemicals like Dettol and Izal)
  • Quarantine unhealthy chicken as quickly as possible. By this, I mean that you should separate any chicken suspected to be sick into an isolated

This should be done to prevent the spreading of the diseases among the flock.

  • Vaccinate Chicken at the appropriate time. When a new set of chickens just came into your farm, when they are transported out and back in, there is a need to vaccinate the flock. To vaccinate is to give your chicken the required Vaccine.
  • Watch out for unhealthy chicken. You must inspect your farm daily and see how your chickens are doing. When one or two of them are not

healthy, it’s better you know on time. Since you understand how your birds live and behave on good days, it’s not too difficult to tell if one of them is sick.

If you can master all we have explained so far, you shouldn’t have much to worry about.

Now let’s see common mistakes you have to avoid in the poultry farming business;

Common Poultry Farmers’ Mistakes

  • Locating brood too close to rearers housing house for an older pen

I have said this before. Your brooding house (where your day-old chicks live) must not be too close to the rearing or layers pen.

Some people with ample land space give a space of three electric poles, while others locate the brooding pen in an entirely different location.

  • Housing chickens of different ages together

This sounds foolish when you look at the nature of chickens. How can a younger chicken cope when the time comes for it to struggle with the older ones to eat?

Don’t you know that chickens (like humans) do fight? How can younger chickens cope when the older and stronger ones step on them (stampede)?

This is one of the reasons why some ignorant farmers lose their investments.

  • Housing layers and broilers together.
  • You are mixing chickens from different hatcheries together in the same pen.

Even if they are similar (i.e., layers), they shouldn’t be in the same pen together if they are from different hatcheries.

Because their foundation is different, and they may not grow or be fruitful alike.

  • They are buying chickens from “quack” hatcheries.

Some people hawk chicks all around the town. Some are hatchers by mere name. You must not buy your chickens just anywhere because there are meticulous processes the professional hatchers have to go through to hatch eggs.

If these processes are left out or omitted because of ignorance, they will tell for the rest of the chickens’ lives. How do you know a good incubator?

Ask the farmers in your vicinity. If they prove problematic to approach, ask the poultry feed sellers. They will be friendlier with you (because they want to sell you feeds)

  • Overcrowding.

I met with a man a few days ago, and he was sharing his experience in some places in Lagos, where 7 to 12 people could be sleeping in a single room.

That’s called overcrowding.

It’s affecting their health, but because there is no alternative, “man must live.”

However, in the case of birds, “birds can die”.

When they are still day old, chickens could be hundreds in a pen, but as they grow up, you’ll have to be spacing them because that pen may not be conducive for them any longer.

Your pens can never be too big, but they can be too small.

  • Bad litter management

It would be best if you had a place on your farm where you pack the birds’ feces. This could be a hole at a distance or something similar.

  • Assuming that all will be well all the time or estimating that all layers will lay an egg every day

This may sound not very optimistic, but you see, nobody smiles all the time. No known method will keep all your chickens alive. Some will die. If you have 500 layers, you cannot get 500 eggs every day.

I have explained this earlier.

Some layers may not lay eggs, while some lay every 26 hours. If you think about that, you’ll know why you cannot pick 500 eggs from 500 layers.

  • Underestimating Predators.

Predators, as explained earlier, are the enemies of your chicken. Some want to eat them, while others love to hurt them for fun—hawks, Raccoons, Foxes, snakes, soldier ants, and others. If you don’t keep the environment of your farm very clean and well-guided, any of these predators can come at the time you least expect them.

For instance, soldier ants will not notify you of their plan to visit your farm, nor will snakes. Even your Bingo dog could “joyfully” hurt your chickens when you’re not around if your farm is so loose.

Don’t underestimate predators. Prevent them from coming nearby, making your farm’s surroundings clean and protected.

  • They do not know when the chickens are uncomfortable and how to attend to them .
  • I am using Metal Roofing for poultry pens. As mentioned earlier, this causes heat, affecting egg productivity and the birds’ health.
  • We are not preventing stampede.

I have explained this earlier. Take note. Stampede kills human beings (as strong as we are). Imagine how much effect that could have on the fragile chickens.

  • I am going all alone.

Don’t go all alone. Make friends and relate with poultry farmers in your locality. Have some experienced people (one or two) who you can call anytime and ask questions.

If possible (a must for an authentic farm), have a veterinarian. Anything can happen at any time. He might have to diagnose to see what is wrong with some unwell birds.

Let me warn you: DON’T GO ALL ALONE.

If some of these professionals and consultants require a certain fee, instead of negotiating the cost, they go alone without it.

You may want to save 100 dollars and lose 1,000 dollars.

Introduction to Poultry Farming Business Proposal

Because of the importance of this document to the success of your poultry farm, you need to put in your very best effort to produce a good plan, as it can determine the success of your venture.

Sample Poultry Farm Project Proposal Plan

This free poultry farming BUSINESS PLAN SAMPLE provides the necessary support, and developing one is essential to success in the poultry business.

Writing a business plan for your new or existing poultry business can never be underestimated. It provides more assessment of your venture and is a core requirement for obtaining loans and grants from investors.

Unless you have your intentions for your poultry farming business written down, you might miss an opportunity to communicate them to someone else or clarify things for yourself.

Whether starting or expanding a poultry business, writing a business plan will help you understand what you want to do and how you will do it.

Most emerging poultry farmers must use loans or grants when starting their businesses.

To access these, you must write a business plan and submit it to your prospective financier or grant officer.

SAMPLE PRODUCTION POULTRY BUSINESS PLAN EXAMPLE

It is essential for a business that wants to make an impact and be successful to have a business plan. This planning guide is an internal document accessible to only a few organization members.

Any venture that plans to succeed should invest efforts at developing a comprehensive business plan that captures every aspect of the business.

A business plan provides the necessary support for the company to succeed in its industry.

In writing a business plan, it is paramount that you know the format to follow and, better still, follow a sample in writing yours to avoid wasting time, effort, money, and resources.

Therefore, I will use this post to give a business plan for a poultry farming business, which can be used as a guide or sample in writing.

I will go directly to the business plan since you should already know the details of the business, that is, how to start and manage it well.

EXAMPLE OF A POULTRY BUSINESS PLAN

  • Executive Summary
  • Business Overview
  • Vision Statement
  • Mission Statement
  • Marketing Strategy
  • Business Requirements
  • Cash Flow Analysis

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Raising poultry birds involves the production of broiler meat and chicken eggs. It’s one lucrative and broad industry that has attracted millions of investors. Niches-related poultry farming include

  • setting up an incubator
  • raising broilers
  • egg production through layer birds
  • marketing and distribution of table eggs
  • the output of poultry farm equipment like drinkers, feeders, debeakers, etc.
  • sales of poultry vaccines, drugs, feeds, and supplements
  • feed mill operation
  • the construction of poultry pen and battery cage installation

This facility will only produce layer birds to prevent an overlap of ideas due to the limited resources available. This means that Goody Poultry Farm might decide to bring in more ideas in the future.

In the first year of production, the farm is expected to produce about 60 crates of eggs daily and generate more than 1 million in revenue. Spent layers should be sold at the end of a year of laying, and the money should be used to get replacement birds.

The business has decided to collaborate with experts and investors because the business involves bringing together all available industrial facilities that a single company might be unable to provide.

BUSINESS OVERVIEW The most popular form of poultry farming is layer production because egg consumption cuts across all nations. There are different niches in the poultry business. These include broiler, layer, quail ,  turkey , ostrich, geese, and duck production.

Because of these various forms, focusing on one aspect and then adding other elements with time is advisable. This is one industry with great potential.

The main things that serve as hindrances in this industry are high-interest rates, lack of electricity, absence of credit, high product costs, and so on. The demand for day-old chicks , eggs, and broiler meat remains very high.

VISION STATEMENT Goody Poultry Farm’s vision is to facilitate the production of safe and hygienic chicken eggs, provide jobs for the unemployed, and generate wealth for those who invest in our projects.

MISSION STATEMENT Our mission is to develop a mechanized poultry business that is efficient and profitable in the long run. We hope to grow the venture into a standard project that is professionally managed.

MARKETING STRATEGY Goody Poultry Farm will as a marketing strategy employ a marketer at total capacity, the marketer will be employed to sell the eggs produced on the farm from one egg depot to another. Through this marketing activity, many clientele bases will be created.

To make the marketing more manageable and efficient, we will allocate a date for all our customers so each customer will have a day when they will be supplied eggs, either by picking them up or having them delivered at a price.

Also, adverts will be placed on several online media sites, which will serve as a marketing form.

BUSINESS REQUIREMENTS The poultry business will need several pieces of equipment and tools for the smooth management of the business, and they include:

  • A shop in town will be needed to serve as the warehouse and egg depot, this helps in reducing the number of people who go to the farm which in turn reduces the risk of a break of security and bio-security.
  • Semi-automatic  battery cages of good quality  will be purchased and installed for the birds.
  • Other equipment needed for the business are feed (grower mash and layer mash) , point of lay, different medications, and vaccinations.

CASH FLOW ANALYSIS The market has been surveyed to determine the cash flow level of the industry. This helps in knowing if the poultry business is worthwhile or not.

Analysis has shown that positive net cash balances are realized at the end of the second year the chicken farm started, indicating profitability in the industry .

Also, generating a net return in the first year of production may not be possible due to the large capital requirements. Still, subsequently, the farm would break even, generating significant profit.

CONCLUSION You have been equipped with all it takes to write a solid business plan for your poultry farm.

Here is the link to  download our practical poultry production manual.

So start by creating a counter-strategy to tackle these challenges, and success will be yours. This is one of the best articles that can be converted into a  planning guide on poultry farming.

Do you need a  poultry farming business plan with a 3-year financial plan to apply for funding?

Contact us .

One Comment

nice write up

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Business Funding and Market Research

Poultry Business Plan

Written by Elma Steven | Updated on April, 2024

poultry business plan

How Do I Write the Poultry Business Plan?

Poultry Business Plan is an outline of your overall Poultry business. The business plan should includes a 5 year financial projection, marketing plan, industry analysis, organizational overview, operational overview and finally an executive summary. Remember to write your executive summary at the end as it is considered as a snapshot of the overall business plan. You need to be careful while writing the plan as you need to consider various factors that can impact the business’s success.

You can spend 3 to 4 weeks trying to write your own Poultry Business Plan by browsing through free online resources or hire a professional writer for $2,000. There is a better way to do this-  Download our Poultry Business Plan to write a plan in just 2 days . Just Fill Up & Print!

Take a deep dive into Poultry business profitability using our calculator and perfume business financial model. Check out- Is Poultry Business Profitable?

Executive Summary

In the varied agricultural terrain of Miami, Florida where Sarah Martinez founded Miami Cluck Farms a sustainable fowl farm. Our farm is known for its ethically bred chickens and we provide a wide selection of high-quality chicken goods such as eggs and meat among other things.

Sustainability in farming where humane treatment of chickens and the availability of hormone- and antibiotic-free goods supplied locally constitute our USP. A unique selling point of Miami Cluck Farms is the direct farm-to-table delivery of healthy ethically raised chicken to Miami residents.

Miami Cluck Farms is a family-run business that uses sustainable and ethical agricultural techniques to provide the Miami neighborhood chicken that is both fresh and healthy. Our commitment to rearing hens in a natural setting ensures that they are healthy and content which in turn provides our consumers with high-quality goods. Building great connections with local companies and customers is our top priority along with being transparent and providing high-quality service.

Here at Miami Cluck Farms where we want to make a reputation for ourselves in the Miami area’s food business by becoming an industry leader while also improving the health of our community and the environment. Our goal is to be the gold standard when it comes to ethical methods and high-quality goods in the poultry farming sector. Our long-term goals include increasing our visibility in the area, spreading awareness about the importance of sustainable agriculture and inspiring Miami residents to eat more mindfully.

Industry Overview:

An enormous market and room for expansion characterize the United States’ poultry business which is booming and changing at a rapid pace. Predictions for the next five years indicate a market size of $56.2B with a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of 1.7%. Several causes will contribute to this expansion such as the rising need for protein, demand for chicken and the rising need for services and goods connected to poultry.

Check out this guide on  how to write an executive summary?  If you don’t have the time to write on then you can use this  custom Executive Summary Writer  to save Hrs. of your precious time.

Financial Highlights

Revenue & earnings.

Revenue & Net Profit of Poultry Business Plan

Source: statista

Cost of Goods Sold & Expenses

Cost & Expenses of Poultry Business Plan

Source: mordorintelligence

Break- Even Analysis

Break even Analysis of Poultry Business Plan

Investments or Fund Usage Plan

fund usage graph of Poultry business plan

Source: feedandadditive

Business Description

Business Name: Miami Cluck Farms

Founders:  Sarah Martinez

Management Team:

image 39

Legal Structure: LLC

Location: Miami

Goals & Objectives:

✔️ Build a Strong Client Base: Focus on attracting a diverse clientele within the first year, from local grocery stores and restaurants to individual consumers ensuring a steady demand for your poultry products.

✔️ Enhance Brand Recognition: Develop a strong brand presence in Miami and surrounding areas through targeted marketing, collaborations with local food events and active engagement on social media platforms to highlight your farm’s unique qualities and offerings.

✔️ Deliver High-Quality Products: Consistently offer high-quality, fresh and ethically produced poultry products that meet or surpass industry standards thereby establishing a reputation for excellence and reliability.

✔️ Expand Product Range and Services: Within two years to aim broaden your offerings, perhaps by introducing organic or free-range products, adding new poultry varieties or offering butchery and packaging services.

✔️ Achieve Financial Stability: Strive for a long-term financial model that can withstand market fluctuations by combining operational expenses with successful pricing methods and achieving consistent revenue growth in the first three years.

Services: 

✔️ Wide Range of Poultry Products: Offer a variety of poultry products, including different types of chicken meat cuts, fresh eggs and possibly other poultry varieties like ducks or turkeys to cater to varied consumer preferences.

✔️ Organic and Free-Range Options: For customers who are concerned about their health and who want to support sustainable practices offer organic and free-range chicken.

✔️ Custom Processing Services: Offer custom processing services such as butchering, packaging and specific meat cuts to cater to individual customer preferences or local businesses’ needs.

✔️ Farm-to-Table Experience: In order to guarantee freshness and a strong relationship with your goods you may create a farm-to-table experience by enabling clients to buy straight from the farm either via farm visits or local delivery services.

✔️ Subscription Services: Implement a subscription model where customers can receive regular deliveries of fresh poultry products, ensuring steady business and customer loyalty.

Business Model Canvas

Check out  100 samples of business model canvas .

business model canvas for Poultry business plan

Check out the  100 SWOT samples  which will give you a better idea on SWOT writing process.

SWOT of Poultry business plan

Marketing Plan

Promotional channels.

Social Media Marketing – $15,000 (30%):

✔️Utilize platforms like Instagram, Facebook and Twitter to showcase your poultry products, farm operations and sustainable farming practices.

✔️Implement targeted ads to reach local households, restaurants and food enthusiasts.

✔️Create a content marketing plan that showcases your poultry products’ freshness, quality and ethical elements. This should include customer testimonials and informative pieces on the advantages of using responsibly reared and locally sourced chicken.

Website and SEO – $10,000 (20%):

✔️In order to showcase your variety of poultry products, farm narrative and client testimonials your website should be easy to use, aesthetically pleasing and educational.

✔️Regularly update a blog with posts about sustainable farming practices, recipes and the benefits of fresh, locally-sourced poultry to drive organic traffic.

✔️Use keywords pertaining to chicken farming, organic eggs, free-range hens and local food sources to enhance your website’s visibility in search engines.

Email Marketing – $5,000 (10%):

✔️Develop a regular newsletter to share farm updates, special promotions and highlight seasonal products.

✔️Segment your email list to tailor messages to different customer groups such as individual consumers, restaurants and grocery stores.

Local Partnerships – $7,000 (14%):

✔️Collaborate with local restaurants, cafes and food markets to supply them with fresh poultry products in creating mutually beneficial relationships.

✔️Participate in community events, food fairs and farmers markets to increase visibility and connect with potential customers.

Local Advertising – $6,000 (12%):

✔️Invest in local advertising through community newspapers, magazines and local online forums.

✔️Sponsor local events or initiatives to build brand recognition and community goodwill.

Direct Sales and Community Outreach – $4,000 (8%):

✔️Implement direct sales strategies like farm stands or delivery services to sell directly to consumers.

✔️Engage in community outreach programs and educational talks to promote awareness of your poultry products and farming practices.

Referral Program – $3,000 (6%):

✔️Implement a referral program offering discounts or incentives to customers who refer new clients to your business.

Additional Marketing Strategies:

✔️ Farm Tours and Events : Host farm tours and open days to engage with the community and educate them about your farming methods.

✔️ Sustainability Messaging : Emphasize your commitment to sustainable and ethical farming practices in all marketing materials.

✔️ Customer Testimonials : Encourage satisfied customers, especially local businesses, to provide testimonials or reviews that can be used in marketing materials and on social media.

✔️ Packaging and Branding : Invest in eye-catching, eco-friendly packaging that reinforces your brand’s commitment to quality and sustainability.

Go To Market Strategy

Online Presence and Community Engagement:

✔️ Professional Website : Create an interesting and easy-to-navigate website that highlights your brand’s history, the methods used on your farm and the variety of chicken products you provide. Online ordering and an educational blog are two things that should be included.

✔️ Content Marketing : Regularly publish blog posts or articles focusing on topics like sustainable poultry farming, health benefits of your products and recipes to drive organic traffic and interest.

✔️ Local Directory Listings : Ensure your business is listed in local online directories and food industry portals to enhance local search visibility.

✔️ Partnerships : Collaborate with local restaurants, grocery stores and food markets to supply them with fresh poultry products, thereby creating mutually beneficial relationships.

Product Launches and Promotions:

✔️ Seasonal Offerings : To entice consumers and generate excitement consider introducing seasonal items or special discounts such as chicken packages themed after the holidays.

✔️ Introductory Discounts : Provide initial discounts or bundle deals to encourage first-time buyers to try your products.

Digital Marketing and Customer Relations:

✔️ Social Media Campaigns : Showcase your wares, publish testimonials from satisfied customers and provide details about your farming methods on social media sites like Instagram, Facebook and Twitter.

✔️ Email Marketing : Send out newsletters with updates on new products, special promotions and relevant news from your farm.

✔️ Loyalty Program : Implement a program to reward repeat customers such as discounts on future purchases or referral incentives.

Brand Awareness and Community Involvement:

✔️ Local Media Outreach : Engage with local newspapers, radio stations and community channels for features, interviews and to share unique aspects of your poultry business.

✔️ Community Events : Take part in or support community gatherings like fairs and farmers’ markets to meet new people and spread the word about your business.

✔️ Influencer Collaborations : Partner with local food influencers, bloggers for product reviews and increased social media exposure.

Performance Tracking and Adaptation:

✔️ Customer Feedback : Regularly collect feedback from customers to understand their preferences and improve product offerings.

✔️ Analytics : Use tools like Google Analytics to track website traffic and social media engagement metrics.

✔️ Strategy Refinement : Be ready to adjust your marketing strategies based on performance data, changing market trends and customer feedback.

Organizational Overview

The organizational overview section summarizes the company’s structure and operations. It explains the organizational structure including the hierarchy of reporting relationships, ownership and responsibilities of key management personnel. This also explains how the founder’s past experiences and credentials can help make the business successful.

Screenshot 2023 11 30 104725

Sarah Martinez singular perspective and unwavering commitment has established herself as a trailblazing figure in the poultry industry. Sustainable farming techniques and a dedication to provide high-quality and ethically grown chicken products were the foundation of her quest. Chicken raising are now second nature to Sarah thanks to her years of practical expertise in the field. Everything from the birds’ nutritional requirements to their ethical treatment is something she has a good grasp on. In order to maximize output while guaranteeing the health of her chickens she goes above and beyond conventional wisdom by using cutting-edge practices and technology.

Establishing her chicken farm in Miami local produce encapsulates her entrepreneurial mentality. Creating a sustainable and ethical source of chicken goods for the community is at the heart of Sarah’s business concept which goes beyond basic poultry supply. By being open and honest with her customers about where her goods come from and how good they are she hopes to build a relationship based on trust and loyalty.

Sarah has made a firm commitment to sustainability and quality her business’s guiding principles. Equipped with infrastructure that guarantee the birds live in ideal circumstances and following ecologically friendly procedures her farm is a demonstration of best practices in poultry farming. This promise ensures that her goods are obtained in an ethical and responsible manner and are both fresh and healthy.

Positions and Responsibilities

Chief Executive Officer (CEO) :

The poultry company’s overarching strategic direction and management are under your purview as CEO. Important business decisions, operations, resource management and representing the organization in industry interactions are all part of your job description.

Farm Manager:

Every aspect of running a chicken farm is within the purview of the farm manager. Supervising farm employees, making sure everything is safe and in order, the chickens are well taken care of and keeping the production quality high are all part of the job description.

Veterinary and Animal Health Specialist:

This role focuses on the health and well-being of the poultry. Duties include regular health check-ups, monitoring flock health, administering vaccinations and implementing biosecurity measures.

Sales and Marketing Manager:

Responsible for developing and implementing strategies to market and sell poultry products. This includes identifying market opportunities, managing customer relationships and promoting products through various channels.

Customer Service Representative:

Handling customer inquiries, orders and feedback this role is key to ensuring customer satisfaction and managing the business’s public relations.

organogram of Poultry business plan

Operational Overview

Fresh Poultry Sales:

✔️Offer a variety of poultry products, including fresh chicken, ducks and possibly other fowl.

✔️Emphasize the freshness and quality of your poultry raised in a healthy and sustainable environment.

Egg Production and Sales:

✔️Sell fresh, farm-raised eggs, emphasizing their organic and free-range qualities.

✔️Offer various sizes and packaging options for both retail and wholesale customers.

Custom Processing Services:

✔️Provide custom butchering and processing services such as specific cuts or packaging based on customer preferences.

✔️Ensure that all processing is done humanely and meets health and safety standards.

Farm-to-Table Delivery Services:

✔️Implement a delivery service for local customers, offering them the convenience of fresh poultry products delivered to their doorstep.

✔️Emphasize the farm-to-table aspect highlighting the local and sustainable sourcing of your products.

Wholesale Distribution:

✔️Supply poultry products to local restaurants, grocery stores and markets at wholesale prices.

✔️Focus on building long-term relationships with business clients by offering reliable and consistent supply.

Industry Analysis

In 2023, the worldwide poultry business is projected to be worth $332 billion, showcasing its dynamic and always changing nature. Projections see this industry expanding from $202 billion in 2022 to $400 billion in 2027 is a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.1%. Anything having to do with raising, processing and selling chickens or their eggs is considered part of the poultry business. As a protein staple for millions of people throughout the globe it is an important factor in ensuring food security on a global scale.

Industry analysis of poultry business plan

Increased demand for poultry as a protein source among consumers is fueling rapid expansion in major global markets such as the US, China, Brazil and the EU making this an important and dynamic business overall. Poultry production and consumption are booming in emerging nations throughout South America, Africa and Asia due to factors including increasing wages, changing eating patterns and larger average family sizes. Both large-scale integrated producers and smallholder farms make up the business. While the former tend to dominate in terms of volume the latter are vital to regional economies and food security.

Organic, free-range and antibiotic-free farming techniques are on the increase due to the growing demand for chicken products from consumers who are looking for ecologically and ethically produced options. There are number of obstacles that the sector must overcome such as disease epidemics, environmental worries and unpredictable feed prices. Producers are adjusting by putting money into biosecurity, environmentally friendly methods and effective feed management. Animal welfare and productivity are both being improved by technological advancements in breeding, nutrition, housing and digital monitoring.

Other key trends and stats:

✔️Poultry is a popular choice for consumers due to its affordability and efficiency.

✔️Advancements in poultry farming have led to increased productivity and lower costs.

✔️Poultry is perceived as a healthier protein option compared to red meat.

✔️The poultry industry is a significant contributor to the global economy and job creation.

✔️Poultry is a nutritious food source that provides essential vitamins and minerals.

Industry analysis of poultry business plan

Industry Problems 

✔️ Feed Costs and Supply Chain Management: Feed represents a significant portion of production costs. Strategies include negotiating better prices with suppliers, exploring alternative feed options and efficient inventory management to reduce waste.

✔️ Health and Biosecurity: Disease outbreaks can devastate poultry operations. Implement strict biosecurity measures, regular health checks and vaccinations to maintain flock health.

✔️ Market Competition and Pricing: Facing competition from larger poultry businesses and imported products focus on differentiating your products, perhaps through quality, organic or free-range attributes and competitive pricing strategies.

✔️ Regulatory Compliance: Stay knowledgeable about and comply with all necessary legislation involving animal welfare, food safety and environmental effect. Compliance may be better maintained with the support of regular audits and certifications.

✔️Product Diversification: Spreading your products out might help you weather changes in the market. This may include a variety of chicken breeds, egg production or value-added goods such as packaged meats.

Industry Opportunities

✔️Flexible Pricing and Packages: Apply a sliding scale for the price of chicken products based on their quantity and category. Customers ranging from individuals to big businesses like restaurants may be catered to by offering package offers or discounts for bulk purchases.

✔️Efficient Scheduling and Order Management: To make things easier you must use an online booking system to handle orders and questions. With this system, you can cater to your customers’ unique demands and guarantee effective order fulfillment by offering many alternatives for order sizes and delivery timetables.

✔️Investment in Quality Breeds and Feed: Focus on acquiring high-quality poultry breeds and nutritious feed. This investment is crucial in producing healthier, more robust birds, leading to better quality meat and eggs which can attract discerning customers who prioritize product quality.

✔️Skilled Workforce and Continuous Training: Employ skilled workers for managing poultry and provide them with ongoing training. This ensures they are up-to-date with the best practices in poultry care, health management and biosecurity measures which are crucial for maintaining flock health and productivity.

✔️ Creating an Optimal Farm Environment: Maintain a farm environment that is conducive to poultry health and well-being. This includes proper housing, temperature control and ample space which are essential for healthy, productive birds.

Target Market Segmentation

Geographic Segmentation

✔️ Urban vs. Rural Markets: Understand and cater to the differing needs of customers in urban areas who might prioritize convenience and packaged products compared to rural customers who might prefer live birds or bulk purchases.

✔️ Local Neighborhoods: In urban areas like Miami, target specific neighborhoods known for their culinary diversity or health-conscious communities with tailored products.

Demographic Segmentation:

✔️ Age Groups: Offer products that cater to different age demographics. Younger consumers might prefer quick and ready-to-eat options while older consumers might value traditional poultry products.

✔️ Income Levels: Provide a range of products, from more affordable, basic poultry options to premium, organic or specialty poultry products for higher-income customers.

✔️ Cultural Diversity: Honor the diverse population of Miami by stocking a range of chicken items that are suitable for use in a number of dishes.

Psychographic Segmentation:

✔️ Health-Conscious Consumers: Develop and market a line of health-focused poultry products such as organic or free-range options.

✔️ Ethical and Eco-Friendly Consumers: Cater to those who prioritize sustainability and animal welfare with ethically raised poultry and transparent farming practices.

Behavioral Segmentation:

✔️ Regular Buyers vs. Occasional Purchasers: Create loyalty programs or subscription services for regular customers and offer special promotions or deals for holidays and special events to attract occasional buyers.

✔️ Bulk Buyers: Offer bulk purchasing options at competitive prices for businesses like restaurants or small retailers.

Technological Segmentation:

✔️ Online Shoppers: Develop an online ordering system with delivery options for tech-savvy customers who prefer shopping online.

✔️ Traditional Buyers : Continue to serve customers who prefer buying from physical locations such as local markets or directly from the farm.

Lifestyle Segmentation:

✔️ Culinary Enthusiasts: Offer specialty poultry products and recipes for customers interested in gourmet cooking and culinary exploration.

✔️ Convenience-Oriented Consumers: Provide easy-to-cook or ready-to-eat poultry options for customers seeking convenience such as pre-marinated or pre-cut chicken.

Market Size

market size of Handyman business plan

✔️ The Total Addressable Market (TAM): This encompasses the whole prospective chicken product market in your chosen nation or area. All sorts of commercial organizations including homes, restaurants, grocery shops, food processing plants and more make up this vast market for chicken goods. Population growth, changing eating habits and the demand for various poultry products (e.g., organic chicken, turkey and eggs) all contribute to the total market potential in the poultry business which in turn determines the size of the total addressable market (TAM).

✔️ Serviceable Addressable Market (SAM): This is the market that your company has a reasonable chance of successfully penetrating. Geographic reach, poultry product specialty and manufacturing capacity are some of the criteria used to categorize businesses in this way. A firm that sells a variety of traditional chicken items would have a different SAM than one that specializes in organic poultry goods. The geographic component will also determine your SAM if your distribution network can only serve a certain area or group of cities.

✔️ The Serviceable Obtainable Market (SOM) : Here you may find the percentage of your SAM that, considering your present company skills and competitive positioning, you should be able to capture. Considerations like as production capacity, pricing tactics, brand recognition, marketing and sales efficacy and the quality of your poultry goods all play a role in this measure. To help you concentrate your operational and strategic choices on gaining and extending your share in the most important areas of the market, the SOM provides a realistic objective for your organization in terms of sales and revenue.

Industry Forces

Market Demand and Industry Trends

✔️ Consumer Preferences : Trends like the increasing demand for organic, free-range, or specialty poultry products are shaping consumer preferences and buying habits.

✔️ Health and Dietary Trends: The growing awareness of healthy eating habits and protein-rich diets can boost the demand for poultry products.

Competition

✔️ Diverse Competitors : Your competition ranges from local small-scale poultry farms to large commercial suppliers. Differentiating your business through product quality, ethical farming practices or niche markets (like antibiotic-free poultry) is crucial.

✔️ Market Positioning : Whether targeting local markets or aiming for broader distribution, understanding and strategically positioning yourself in the market is key to staying competitive.

Technological Advances

✔️ Farming Technology : Advancements in farming technology can enhance the efficiency and sustainability of your poultry production.

✔️ Digital Presence : Leveraging online platforms for marketing and direct sales can broaden your customer reach and offer convenience.

Regulatory Environment

✔️ Food Safety Regulations : Compliance with food safety and animal welfare regulations is critical in the poultry industry.

✔️ Environmental Regulations : Adhering to environmental standards and practices can influence your operational methods and public image.

Economic Factors

✔️ Pricing Strategy : Economic conditions and consumer purchasing power impact pricing strategies. Offering a range of products to cater to different market segments can be beneficial.

✔️ Cost Fluctuations : Managing fluctuations in feed and maintenance costs effectively is crucial for maintaining profitability.

Financial Statements

The financial model has all the important financial statements including Income Statement , Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Statement. In addition, the financial model includes 3 to 5 years of projections and can be edited using Microsoft Excel or Google Sheets.

Income Statement

income statement of Poultry business plan

Cash Flow Statement

cash flow statement of Poultry business plan

Balance Sheet

balance sheet of Poultry business plan

Revenue Summary

revenue summary of Poultry business plan

Cost of Goods Sold

Cost of Poultry business plan

Download Business Plan

Just Fill Up & Print!

Poultry Business Strategic Plan Template

  • Great for beginners
  • Ready-to-use, fully customizable Subcategory
  • Get started in seconds

slide 1

Running a successful poultry business requires careful planning and strategic thinking. That's where ClickUp's Poultry Business Strategic Plan Template comes in handy! This template is specifically designed to help poultry farm owners and entrepreneurs outline their business goals and create a roadmap for success. With ClickUp's template, you can easily:

  • Define your business objectives and strategies for growth
  • Identify key performance indicators to track your progress
  • Create actionable steps to optimize operations and increase profitability

Whether you're starting a new poultry business or looking to take your existing farm to the next level, ClickUp's Poultry Business Strategic Plan Template is your ultimate guide to success. Start planning today and watch your business thrive!

Benefits of Poultry Business Strategic Plan Template

Running a successful poultry business requires careful planning and strategic thinking. With the Poultry Business Strategic Plan Template, you can:

  • Set clear and achievable goals for your poultry farm
  • Develop effective strategies to increase profitability and market share
  • Create actionable plans to optimize operations and streamline processes
  • Ensure efficient management of resources, including feed, equipment, and manpower
  • Stay organized and focused on long-term success in the competitive poultry industry.

Main Elements of Poultry Business Strategic Plan Template

ClickUp's Poultry Business Strategic Plan template provides all the tools you need to effectively manage and execute your business strategy.

Key elements of this template include:

  • Custom Statuses: Track the progress of your strategic plan with five different statuses - Cancelled, Complete, In Progress, On Hold, and To Do, ensuring clear visibility of each task's status.
  • Custom Fields: Utilize eight custom fields, including Duration Days, Impact, Progress, Ease of Implementation, Team Members, Department, and Project Lead, to capture important information about each task and ensure accurate tracking.
  • Custom Views: Access six different views, such as the Progress view to monitor the overall progress of your strategic plan, the Gantt view to visualize project timelines, the Workload view to allocate resources effectively, and the Initiatives view to track individual initiatives.
  • Getting Started Guide: Leverage the comprehensive Getting Started Guide view to quickly onboard your team and ensure everyone understands the strategic plan's objectives and tasks.

How to Use Strategic Plan for Poultry Business

If you're looking to create a strategic plan for your poultry business, follow these steps to get started:

1. Define your vision and mission

Begin by clearly defining your vision for your poultry business. What do you want to achieve in the long term? Next, establish your mission statement, which outlines the purpose and values of your business. This will serve as a guiding principle for all your strategic decisions.

Use a Doc in ClickUp to brainstorm and refine your vision and mission statements.

2. Conduct a SWOT analysis

Perform a thorough analysis of your poultry business's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Identify what sets you apart from competitors, areas where you can improve, potential growth opportunities, and any external factors that could impact your business. This analysis will help you align your strategic plan with the current market conditions and make informed decisions.

Create custom fields in ClickUp to track your SWOT analysis and keep it organized.

3. Set strategic goals

Based on your vision, mission, and SWOT analysis, establish specific and measurable goals for your poultry business. These goals should be aligned with your long-term vision and address the areas of improvement identified in your SWOT analysis. Whether it's increasing production capacity, improving supply chain efficiency, or expanding into new markets, make sure your goals are realistic and achievable.

Use Goals in ClickUp to set and track your strategic goals, ensuring everyone on your team is aligned.

4. Develop action plans

Break down each strategic goal into actionable steps and develop detailed action plans. Determine the tasks, resources, and timelines required to achieve each goal. Assign responsibilities to team members and establish clear milestones to track progress. This will help ensure that everyone is on the same page and working towards the same objectives.

Use tasks in ClickUp to create action plans for each strategic goal and assign them to the relevant team members.

5. Implement and monitor progress

Start executing your action plans and monitor the progress regularly. Keep track of key metrics and milestones to ensure that your poultry business is moving in the right direction. Regularly review and update your strategic plan as needed, making adjustments based on market changes or new opportunities that arise.

Use Dashboards in ClickUp to visualize and track the progress of your strategic plan, keeping all the relevant information in one place.

6. Evaluate and adapt

Periodically evaluate the effectiveness of your strategic plan and make necessary adjustments. Analyze the results of your actions and assess whether they have brought you closer to your strategic goals. Be open to feedback from your team and stakeholders, and use their insights to continuously improve and adapt your strategic plan.

Set recurring tasks in ClickUp to regularly evaluate and adapt your strategic plan, ensuring its relevance and effectiveness in the dynamic poultry industry.

add new template customization

Get Started with ClickUp’s Poultry Business Strategic Plan Template

Poultry farm owners or entrepreneurs in the poultry industry can use this Poultry Business Strategic Plan Template to outline their business goals, strategies, and action plans in order to achieve long-term success.

First, hit “Add Template” to sign up for ClickUp and add the template to your Workspace. Make sure you designate which Space or location in your Workspace you’d like this template applied.

Next, invite relevant members or guests to your Workspace to start collaborating.

Now you can take advantage of the full potential of this template to create a strategic plan for your poultry business:

  • Use the Progress View to track the progress of each task and goal in real-time
  • The Gantt View will help you visualize your strategic plan as a timeline and manage dependencies between tasks
  • Use the Workload View to allocate resources and balance workloads to ensure efficient operations
  • The Timeline View will provide a clear overview of your strategic plan with milestones and deadlines
  • Use the Initiatives View to break down your strategic plan into actionable initiatives and assign responsibilities to team members
  • The Getting Started Guide will provide step-by-step instructions on how to set up and utilize the template effectively
  • Organize tasks into five different statuses: Cancelled, Complete, In Progress, On Hold, To Do, to keep track of progress
  • Update statuses as you progress through tasks to keep stakeholders informed of progress
  • Monitor and analyze tasks to ensure maximum productivity and successful implementation of your strategic plan.

Related Templates

  • Crafters Strategic Plan Template
  • Music Producers Strategic Plan Template
  • Radiology Department Strategic Plan Template
  • Artists Strategic Plan Template
  • Solar Energy Strategic Plan Template

Template details

Free forever with 100mb storage.

Free training & 24-hours support

Serious about security & privacy

Highest levels of uptime the last 12 months

  • Product Roadmap
  • Affiliate & Referrals
  • On-Demand Demo
  • Integrations
  • Consultants
  • Gantt Chart
  • Native Time Tracking
  • Automations
  • Kanban Board
  • vs Airtable
  • vs Basecamp
  • vs MS Project
  • vs Smartsheet
  • Software Team Hub
  • PM Software Guide

Google Play Store

Agrolearner.com

Farming With Precision!

Poultry Farming Business Plan In South Africa

[Pdf Sample] Poultry Farming Business Plan In South Africa Docx

how to write business plan for poultry

Poultry farming is a lucrative business opportunity in South Africa, offering potential entrepreneurs the chance to tap into a growing market. A well-structured business plan is crucial for the success of any poultry farming venture. In this article, we will guide you through the process of creating a comprehensive business plan specifically tailored for poultry farming in South Africa.

[Pdf Sample] Business Plan Proposal For Poultry Farming In South Africa Docx

Table of Contents

To write a business plan , here is a breakdown of how it should be structured and what should be in each category. After this instruction, I will provide you with a sample of one I wrote for my farm , let us go:

Read Also:  [Pdf Sample] Farm Business Plan Example Docx

Executive Summary

The executive summary provides a brief overview of your poultry farming business plan , highlighting the key aspects and objectives. It should encompass the purpose of the business, target market, competitive advantage, and financial projections.

Business Overview

In this section, you will delve into the details of your poultry farming business . Outline the legal structure of your company, the location of your farm, and the type of poultry you plan to raise. Discuss the reasons behind choosing poultry farming as a business venture and emphasize the potential profitability and growth prospects in South Africa .

Read Also:  [Pdf Sample] Business Plan For Farming In South Africa Docx

Market Analysis

Conducting a thorough market analysis is essential to understand the demand and competition in the poultry farming industry. Identify your target market, including potential customers and buyers. Explore the current trends, consumer preferences, and market dynamics specific to South Africa . Additionally, analyze your competitors and identify strategies to differentiate your poultry products .

Read Also:  [Pdf Sample] Business Plan For Vegetable Farming In South Africa Docx

Poultry Farming Operations

In this section, outline the operational aspects of your poultry farm . Discuss the infrastructure requirements, such as housing, equipment, and facilities. Describe the processes involved in poultry rearing, including sourcing of chicks, feeding and nutrition, disease management, and waste disposal. Highlight any unique selling points or innovative techniques you plan to implement.

Production and Distribution Plan

Detail your production and distribution strategy for poultry products. Specify the expected output, such as the number of chickens or eggs per month. Discuss the production cycle, including the breeding, hatching, and growing phases. Outline your distribution channels, whether it be direct sales to consumers, supplying to retailers, or partnering with restaurants and hotels.

Read Also:  [Pdf Sample] Business Plan For Cattle Farming In South Africa Docx

Marketing Strategy

A well-defined marketing strategy is crucial to promote your poultry products and attract customers. Identify your target audience and devise a marketing plan that utilizes both online and offline channels. Discuss branding, advertising, social media presence, and participation in local events or farmers’ markets. Highlight any unique qualities of your poultry products, such as organic or free-range options.

Financial Projections

Provide comprehensive financial projections for your poultry farming business . Include details of your initial investment, operational costs, revenue streams, and projected profits. Utilize tools such as cash flow statements, income statements, and balance sheets to demonstrate the financial viability of your venture. Consider potential risks and contingencies while forecasting financial outcomes.

Read Also:  [Pdf Sample] Business Plan For Shrimp Farming Docx

Risk Analysis

In this section, analyze the potential risks and challenges associated with poultry farming in South Africa . Discuss factors such as disease outbreaks, market fluctuations, regulatory changes, and environmental impacts. Outline risk mitigation strategies and contingency plans to ensure the sustainability of your business .

Here Is the Download Link to Poultry Farming Business Plan And Proposal In South Africa Sample Prepared By Agrolearner.com

Is poultry farming profitable in South Africa?

Yes, poultry farming can be highly profitable in South Africa due to the high demand for poultry products.

What is the required investment for starting a poultry farm?

The required investment for starting a poultry farm varies depending on the scale and infrastructure, but it can range from moderate to substantial.

Read Also:  [Pdf Sample] Business Plan For Prawn Farming Docx

How can I differentiate my poultry products in the market?

You can differentiate your poultry products by focusing on factors such as organic or free-range farming , high-quality feed, and sustainable farming practices.

What are the main challenges in poultry farming?

Some of the main challenges in poultry farming include disease outbreaks, market volatility, rising feed costs, and regulatory compliance.

Can I export poultry products from South Africa?

Yes, South Africa has the potential for poultry product exports. However, it is essential to comply with international standards and regulations.

A well-structured and comprehensive business plan is vital for the success of your poultry farming venture in South Africa . By following the guidelines provided in this article, you can create a solid foundation for your business and increase your chances of achieving your goals.

Share this:

how to write business plan for poultry

Author: Adewebs

You may also like:.

Pig Farming Business Plan Proposal

[Pdf Sample] Business Plan For Pig Farming Docx

Poultry Farm

Starting a Poultry Farm with Limited Resources in Ghana: A Comprehensive Guide for New Farmers

How To Register Agribusiness Company In Kenya (See Full Guide)

How To Register Agribusiness Company In Kenya (See Full Guide)

Starting a Poultry Farm with Limited Resources in Nigeria

Starting a Poultry Farm with Limited Resources in Nigeria: Guide for New Farmers

One reply to “[pdf sample] poultry farming business plan in south africa docx”.

  • Pingback: Poultry House Plan Design Pdf [A-Z Building Plan] - Farming For Beginners | I Want To Be A Farmer Where Do I Start | Agrolearner.com

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Notify me of follow-up comments by email.

Notify me of new posts by email.

IMAGES

  1. BUSINESS PLAN FOR A POULTRY FARM INVESTMENT

    how to write business plan for poultry

  2. A Sample Poultry Farming Business Plan Template Free: Executive Summary

    how to write business plan for poultry

  3. Sample Poultry Farming Business Plan Template PDF

    how to write business plan for poultry

  4. BUSINESS PLAN FOR POULTRY FARM

    how to write business plan for poultry

  5. Poultry Farm

    how to write business plan for poultry

  6. (DOC) BUSINESS PLAN OF POULTRY FARM

    how to write business plan for poultry

VIDEO

  1. poultry farm business plan

  2. Question From New Poultry Framer about Poultry Business

  3. How To Start Poultry Farming In Uganda

  4. poultry farm profit

  5. Poultry Farm Business Plan // Business Plan Form Fill Up // মুৰ্গী পোহাৰ বাবে

  6. poultry farm business, poultry business, how to start poultry business start up idea @BUSINESSDOST

COMMENTS

  1. Poultry Farm Business Plan Template & Guide [Updated 2024]

    Your operations plan should have two distinct sections as follows. Everyday short-term processes include all of the tasks involved in running your poultry farm, including animal care / feeding, flock supervision, animal transportation, sourcing feed, etc. Long-term goals are the milestones you hope to achieve.

  2. Poultry Farm Business Plan Template (2024)

    Smith Poultry Farm will have the following milestones complete in the next six months. 1/1/202X - Finalize purchase of farm land. 2/15/202X - Purchase farm equipment, supplies and materials. 3/1/202X - Finalize contracts for grocery store, chain, and restaurant clients. 4/15/202X - Begin networking at industry events.

  3. How to write a business plan for a poultry farm?

    When writing the market analysis section of your poultry business plan, it is vital to include information about demographics and segmentation, target markets, barriers to entry and competition. Demographics and segmentation should focus on the characteristics of the different customer segments in your target market.

  4. 9 Steps to Crafting a Profitable Poultry Farm Business Plan

    5. Prepare a Comprehensive Financial Plan: Develop a detailed financial plan for your poultry farm, including projected expenses, revenue, and profit margins. This plan will provide a clear picture of your financial requirements and help you determine the amount of funding needed to launch and sustain your business.

  5. How to Start Poultry Farming Business

    5. Draw a Clear Business Plan. Even if you do not intend to start a poultry farm for making a profit, writing a business plan for any start-up is always wise. It helps keep finances in order. Your business plan should display your plans in terms of description, expansion, growth, revenue generation, objectives, location, and facilities.

  6. Poultry Farming Business Plan

    Download Template. Create a Business Plan. We'll walk you through a sample chicken farming business plan so you can start writing yours right now with Upmetrics. A business plan outlines your five-year growth strategy and a current picture of your poultry farm. It outlines your company's objectives and your plan for achieving them.

  7. Poultry Farming Business Plan [Sample Template]

    A Sample Poultry Farming Business Plan Template. 1. Industry Overview. The agricultural industry of which poultry farming and egg production is a subset of is no doubt among the leading industry in most countries of the world; it is the industry that produces chicken and eggs for the populace. Because of the significant role the agriculture ...

  8. Master Poultry Farming: Your 9-Step Business Plan Checklist!

    Writing a business plan for poultry farming is essential for success in the industry. By following these 9 steps and completing the checklist, you can ensure that your poultry farm is well-planned, financially viable, and strategically positioned to thrive in the competitive market. With careful research and consideration, you can create a ...

  9. How to Start a 7-Figure Poultry Farm (2024)

    Step 2. Write a Poultry Farming Business Plan. Poultry farming business plans help you keep yourself focused on your goals. Whether you just want enough to feed family and friends, you want to sell eggs or chicken meat locally, or you have dreams of becoming a major chicken farming business, a business plan will help. Check out our blog about ...

  10. Poultry Farm Business Plan Sample [Update 2024]

    Step2: Develop the Uniqueness. The next step before writing a poultry farming business plan is to develop the unique areas of your business. Henry used this step as a build-up of the idea. He knew the importance of marketable businesses and products, so he created a brand around the unique propositions of his farm.

  11. How to Write Poultry Farming Business Plan? Guide & Template

    A well-crafted business plan provides a clear vision for your poultry farming venture. It defines your mission, values, and long-term objectives, offering a roadmap for success. 2.

  12. Top 8 Poultry Farming Business Plan

    How to write a business plan for poultry farming. When it comes to starting a poultry farming business, the first thing most people think of is developing a business plan. But a business plan isn't just a document that gets stashed away on a shelf; it's a tool that helps you shape and prioritizes the direction of your business. ...

  13. Poultry Farm Business Plan: Templates & Samples w/ PDFs 2021

    Let's take a look together…. Step #1: Get 'The Most Complete' Poultry Farming Business Plan Template. Step #2: Download "The Poultry Farm Business Plan Analysis Playbook". Step #3: Download Poultry Plan It (eBook) Step #4: Download Poultry Project Reporter 2.0 - Insider's Guide. Step #5: Download Sample Poultry Plan Data.

  14. How to Start Chicken Farming

    Create a Poultry Farming Business Plan. Outline a clear roadmap of the chicken farm business, including the goals, strategies, and financial projections. A business plan is a crucial document that helps in organizing and directing the business. It should include detailed information about the business, including the type of poultry farming, the ...

  15. PDF Poultry Farm Business Plan Example

    Financial Summary. Hencube poultry is a farm focused on both egg and meat production that provides for a large market range. It also produces manure as a by-product. It is based in yola city, wuro Haussa. The founders have noticed the health implication of red meat and are creating a business to meet the increased.

  16. Chicken Farming Business Plan For Beginners

    Your poultry farming business plan should include the following points. 1. Select The Type of Poultry Bird. The first step of starting a poultry business is the selection of bird type. Here you will choose the type of birds is that layer chicken or broiler. You can choose any of them it totally up to you.

  17. Poultry Farming Business Plan

    This chicken farming business plan provides a starting point for your journey in planning and navigating the complexities of poultry farming. Executive Summary. "Feather Grove Farm" (herein also referred to as "Feather Grove" or "the company") was established on May 1, 2019 by Co-Founders, Mr. John Farmer and Ms. Emily Young.

  18. How to write a business plan for a chicken farm?

    The projected P&L statement for a chicken farm shows how much revenue and profit your business is expected to make in the future. A healthy chicken farm's P&L statement should show: Sales growing at (minimum) or above (better) inflation. Stable (minimum) or expanding (better) profit margins.

  19. POULTRY FARM BUSINESS PLAN: Template and Guide

    The following are steps you need to take when writing a poultry business plan; #1. Executive Summary. An executive summary is a critical part of your business plan. It is where you briefly discuss your goals, your motivations, your core values, and even your intended means of achieving them.

  20. Sample Poultry Farming Business Plan

    In writing a business plan, it is paramount that you know the format to follow and, better still, follow a sample in writing yours to avoid wasting time, effort, money, and resources. Therefore, I will use this post to give a business plan for a poultry farming business, which can be used as a guide or sample in writing.

  21. Poultry Business Plan [2023- Download Free Template]

    Poultry Business Plan is an outline of your overall Poultry business. The business plan should includes a 5 year financial projection, marketing plan, industry analysis, organizational overview, operational overview and finally an executive summary. Remember to write your executive summary at the end as it is considered as a snapshot of the ...

  22. Poultry Business Strategic Plan Template

    With the Poultry Business Strategic Plan Template, you can: Set clear and achievable goals for your poultry farm. Develop effective strategies to increase profitability and market share. Create actionable plans to optimize operations and streamline processes. Ensure efficient management of resources, including feed, equipment, and manpower.

  23. [Pdf Sample] Poultry Farming Business Plan In Kenya Docx

    Farm Setup and Infrastructure. Creating an efficient and sustainable farm setup is essential for the long-term success of your poultry farming business. This section covers aspects such as land selection, farm layout, infrastructure requirements, and waste management systems. Additionally, it discusses the necessary permits and licenses needed ...

  24. [Pdf Sample] Poultry Farming Business Plan In South Africa Docx

    In this section, you will delve into the details of your poultry farming business. Outline the legal structure of your company, the location of your farm, and the type of poultry you plan to raise. Discuss the reasons behind choosing poultry farming as a business venture and emphasize the potential profitability and growth prospects in South ...