McDonald’s Business Studies Case Study

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Resource Description

role of operations management ● strategic role of operations management – cost leadership, good/service differentiation

Operations → business processes that involve transformation/production – Production = conversion of inputs into outputs

Customer focus → minimising waste, fair value for labour, low cost, reflect changes in consumerism Profit centres → aspects of the business that derive revenue and profits Cost centres → areas which cost is attributed

Cost Leadership → aiming to have the lowest cost & be most price-competitive

CASE STUDY: McDonald’s → Mcdonald’s invested in a global training program (Hamburger University) to ensure efficiency and reduce overall costs

goods and/or services in different industries

Goods/Services Differentiation

Standardisation → making products that are all the same

Product Differentiation → distinguishing products

Differentiating Goods Differentiating Services

– Product features – Product quality – Augmented features (add-ons or benefits) – Time spent on a service – Level of expertise – Qualifications and expertise of the service provider – Quality of the materials/technology used in service delivery

Goods Differentiation Perishable goods → short lead times, distributed fast

Non-perishable goods → operations similar in all industries, more durable goods

Self-service → encouraging customers to take initiative

● interdependence with other key business functions

Interdependence → mutual dependency on one another

Interdependence with… Marketing → producing goods based on market needs, marketing based on cost, product design affects transformation

Finance → cost of production, labour costs

Human Resources → staff needed for production, technology changing operations, outsourcing specialists influences

● globalisation, technology, quality expectations, cost-based competition, government policies, legal regulation, environmental sustainability

Globalisation → removal of trade barriers between nations, operating on an international scale & develop international influence

CASE STUDY: McDonald’s → McDonalds has 37,000 restaurants in 120 countries → in 2018, McDonald’s ranked 11th on Forbes list of most valuable brands → 2017 report showed US$91billion in sales, showing success in maintaining competitive advantage by adapting to global conditions

Supply chain management → managing the flows of goods and services, including transformation. – Businesses need a reliable supply chain that is responsive to changes

Technology → the design, construction and application of innovation devices, methods and machinery in the operations process.

– Administrative level → organisation, planning, decision making – Processing level → manufacturing, logistics, quality management, inventory management

CASE STUDY: McDonald’s → digital menu boards, automatic drink dispensers, online ordering apps

Quality → how well designed, made and functionable goods are. – Expectations that people have of business determines the way products are designed, created and delivered.

CASE STUDY: McDonald’s → after complaints of coffee quality, McDonalds made a promise in 2011 that coffee would be barista made. → in 2018, Mcdonalds started using fresh (not frozen) beef patties, despite taking longer to cook, quality was improved

Cost-based Competition → derived from the breakeven point Fixed costs = costs that do not change regardless of business activity Variable costs = costs that vary in relation to business activity/level of production

CASE STUDY: McDonald’s → in 2015, Mcdonalds dominated western Europe, other businesses attempted to compete by lowering their prices → close focus on cost, helps them to maximise profits Government policies & Legal Regulation → Work Health and Safety Act 2011, Fair Work Act 2009, Superannuation Guarantee Act 1992, Racial Discrimination Act 1975, Taxation Act 1953 → influence business operations

CASE STUDY: McDonald’s → McDonalds is bound by obligations in relation to marketing, advertising, product safety and quality guarantees (Australian Consumer Law 2010) → they must ensure conscionable conduct at a local, state and federal level Environmental Sustainability → business operations shaped around sustainable practices

CASE STUDY: McDonald’s → in 2012, McDonalds opened the Australia’s first Green star accredited restaurant in VIC

● corporate social responsibility CSR → doing more than just complying with the law, but having higher respect for people, community and environment Triple Bottom Line → financial profitability, social impact and environmental impact of a business.

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Home » Management Case Studies » Case Study: McDonald’s Business Strategies in India

Case Study: McDonald’s Business Strategies in India

The modest beginnings of McDonald’s at Illinois in USA, turned out to be among the main brand names in the international scene . It has been synonymous to what is widely-accepted the fast-food concept. The company operates over thirty one thousand stores all over the world to date. It was one of the first to perfect the concept of fast service in the food industry in its early days of operations in 1955. Given that the products of the company are mainly western in character; its operations have also expanded to the Asian region. The first Indian McDonald’s outlet opened in Mumbai in 1996. In the rest of the globe, it operates thousands of store franchises that functions autonomously.

Case Study: McDonald's Business Strategies in India

McDonald’s in India

Around the world, McDonald’s traditionally operates with local partners or local management . In India too, McDonald’s purchases from local suppliers. McDonald’s constructs its restaurants using local architects, contractors, labour and – where possible — local materials. McDonald’s hires local personnel for all positions within the restaurants and contributes a portion of its success to communities in the form of municipal taxes and reinvestment.

Six years prior to the opening of the first McDonald’s restaurant in India, McDonald’s and its international supplier partners worked together with local Indian Companies to develop products that meet McDonald’s rigorous quality standards. Part of this development involves the transfer of state-of-the-art food processing technology, which has enabled Indian businesses to grow by improving their ability to compete in today’s international markets.

McDonald’s worldwide is well known for the high degree of respect to the local culture. McDonald’s has developed a menu especially for India with vegetarian selections to suit Indian tasted and culture. Keeping in line with this McDonald’s does not offer any beef and pork items in India. McDonald’s has also re-engineered its operations to address the special requirements of a vegetarian menu. The cheese and cold sauces used in India is 100% vegetarian. Vegetable products are prepared separately, using dedicated equipment and utensils. Also in India, only vegetable oil is used as a cooking medium. This separation of vegetarian and non-vegetarian food products is maintained throughout the various stages of procurement, cooking and serving.

The McDonald’s philosophy of Quality, Service, Cleanliness and Value (QSC&V) is the guiding force behind its service to the customers. McDonald’s India serves only the highest quality products . All McDonald’s suppliers adhere to Indian Government regulations on food, health and hygiene while continuously maintaining their own recognized standards. All McDonald’s products are prepared using the most current state-of-the-art cooking equipment to ensure quality and safety. At McDonald’s, the customer always comes first. McDonald’s India provides fast friendly service- the hallmark of McDonald’s that sets its restaurants apart from others. McDonald’s restaurants provide a clean, comfortable environment especially suited for families. This is achieved through McDonald’s stringent cleaning standards, carefully adhered to McDonald’s menu is priced at a value that the largest segment of the Indian consumers can afford. McDonald’s does not sacrifice quality for value — rather McDonald’s leverages economies to minimize costs while maximizing value to customers . The company has invested Rs 450 crore so far in its India operations out of its total planned investment of Rs 850 crore till 2007.

McDonald’s India Pvt. Ltd. has moved an application to the government seeking permission for payment and remittance of the initial franchise fee and royalty to Mc Donald’s Corporation. The permission has been sought on two grounds: McDonald’s India would pay an initial franchise fee of $45,000 on each of the McDonald’s restaurants already franchised or to be franchised, in the future, in India; and a royalty equal to 5 per cent of the gross sales from the operations of all its Indian restaurants on a monthly basis to McDonald’s International. They currently serve around 5 million customers a day and hope to grow at the rate of 50% to 70% a year.

Business Model

  • Franchise Model — Only 15% of the total number of restaurants are owned by the Company. The remaining 85% is operated by franchisees. The company follows a comprehensive framework of training and monitoring of its franchises to ensure that they adhere to the Quality, Service, Cleanliness and Value propositions offered by the company to its customers.
  • Product Consistency — By developing a sophisticated supplier networked operation and distribution system, the company has been able to achieve consistent product taste and quality across geographies.
  • Act like a retailer and think like a brand — McDonald’s focuses not only on delivering sales for the immediate present, but also protecting its long term brand reputation .

Challenges in Entering Indian Markets

  • Regio-centricism: Re-engineering the menu – McDonald’s has continually adapted to the customer’s tastes, value systems, lifestyle, language and perception. Globally McDonald’s was known for its hamburgers, beef and pork burgers. Most Indians are barred by religion not to consume beef or pork. To survive, the company had to be responsive to the Indian sensitivities. So McDonald’s came up with chicken, lamb and fish burgers to suite the Indian palate.
  • The vegetarian customer — India has a huge population of vegetarians. To cater to this customer segment , the company came up with a completely new line of vegetarian items like Mc Veggie burger and Mc Aloo Tikki. The separation of vegetarian and non-vegetarian sections is maintained throughout the various stages.

Product Positioning

“Mc Donald’s mein hai kuch baat” projects McDonald’s as a place for the whole family to enjoy. When McDonald’s entered in India it was mainly perceived as targeting the urban upper class people. Today it positions itself as an affordable place to eat without compromising on the quality of food, service and hygiene. The outlet ambience and mild background music highlight the comfort that McDonald’s promises in slogans like “You deserve a Break Today” & “Feed your inner child”. This commitment of quality of food and service in a clean, hygienic and relaxing atmosphere has ensured that McDonald’s maintains a positive relationship with the customers .

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McDonald's Corporation: The World's Leading Fast Food Chain [Case Study]

Devashish Shrivastava

Devashish Shrivastava , Anik Banerjee

McDonald's Corporation is an American fast-food organization established in 1940 as a café by Richard and Maurice McDonald, in San Bernardino, California, United States. They rechristened their business as a burger stand and later transformed the organization into an establishment; the Golden Arches logo being presented in 1953 at an area in Phoenix, Arizona.

Ray Kroc, a businessperson, joined the organization as an established operator in 1955 and continued to buy the chain from the McDonald's siblings. McDonald's had its base camp in Oak Brook, Illinois, and moved its worldwide base camp to Chicago in mid-2018.

McDonald's is worth $185+ bn today. It is the world's biggest eatery network by revenue. It was last registered to be serving 69+ million customers each day in more than 120 countries across over 39,000 outlets.

Although McDonald's is best known for its burgers, cheeseburgers, and french fries, its menu also includes chicken items, breakfast things, sodas, milkshakes, wraps, and sweets. In light of changing buyer tastes and a negative backfire on account of the wretchedness of its food, the organization has added mixed greens, fish, smoothies, and natural products to its offerings.

McDonald's Corporation's income originates from leases and charges paid by the franchisees. According to two reports distributed in 2018, McDonald's is the world's second-biggest private manager with 1.7 million representatives (behind Walmart with 2.3 million workers).

Here's bringing you the McDonald's company profile that will present to you McDonald's company overview, when was McDonald's founded, McDonald's growth over the years, about McDonald's, McDonald's owner name, founder of McDonald's corporation, McDonald's history and background, McDonald's case study marketing, and more.

McDonald's - Company Highlights

McDonald's - Startup Story and History McDonald's - Mascot/Logo McDonald's - Business Model And Market Strategy McDonald's - Target And Mission McDonald's - Growth McDonald's - Restaurants And Services McDonald's - Future

McDonald's - Startup Story and History

Richard and Maurice McDonald in 1940, opened the primary McDonald's at 1398 North E Street at West fourteenth Street in San Bernardino, California; however, it was not the McDonald's you know today. Ray Kroc made changes to the siblings' business and modernized it.

MacDonald's Founders - Richard McDonald, Maurice McDonald and Ray Kroc (From Left to Right)

The siblings presented the "Speedee Service System" in 1948 by extending the standards of cutting-edge drive-thru eatery that their antecedent White Castle had tried over two decades earlier. McDonald's emerged with a delivery model where it made its food on a supply belt and delivered it within 2 minutes.

It looked like a fantastic and impossible eatery that had:

• Only burgers, fries, and shakes on the menu • No plates or waiters to serve the customers

However, when Ray Kroc came, he was astonished by the never-ending waiting lines that were there waiting for their orders from McDonald's.

Kroc was then 50 already and was selling milkshake mixers door to door. Ray Kroc had earlier tried his hand in many things but never had attained success in his whole life. He already worked as a musical director, pianist, and had also worked as a real estate guy, in the paper cup industry, and as a seller of kitchen appliances, but he couldn't hold on to one thing among them all. Thus, Kroc was a person who lived from paycheck to paycheck.

Kroc came to McDonald's to deliver an absurd order of 8 milkshake mixers for just one area. He wondered "why would someone want to make 40 milkshakes at a time?" This is why he drove to California, at McDonald's to see the place himself.

Seeing the huge demand for McDonald's burgers, fries, and shakes, Kroc sensed a huge opportunity. He soon pushed the founders of the store to embrace a franchise model. The McDonald's brothers who owned the business, were living a comfortable life then, getting rich by the day, and buying Cadillacs as they filled their pockets. They didn't have vision nor they were eager to expand. However, Ray convinced them and rushed to work, as soon as he did that.

He assumed the role by taking 2 major steps back to back:

  • Mortgaging his house when he was already 52
  • Opening 18 new outlets in the very first year

This has helped the company scale big time, and McDonald's now boasts of:

  • Serving 2.3+ billion burgers a year
  • Serving 39,000+ restaurants across more than 120 countries
  • Being the 4th largest employer in the world
  • Being the largest toy distributor in the world

Though it was Ray's idea and the expansion was promising, the McDonald's brothers made an unfair deal with him. Kroc was allowed only 2% of the profits. McDonald's being to scale aggressively but the founders of McDonald's wasn't really happy with Ray and his scaling. This is why Ray borrowed and bought them out for $2.7 mn, thereby becoming the 100% owner of McDonald's.

The organization attributes its success to Ray Kroc. Kroc later bought the McDonald siblings' value in the organization and was responsible for McDonald's overall reach. He was seen as a forceful colleague, driving the McDonald siblings out of the business. Kroc and the McDonald's siblings battled for control of the business, as recorded in Kroc's life account.

Ray Kroc

The San Bernardino eatery was torn down (1971, as indicated by Juan Pollo) and the site was offered to the Juan Pollo chain in 1976. This zone currently fills in as central command for the Juan Pollo chain, and a McDonald's and Route 66 museum.

With the development of McDonald's into numerous universal markets, the organization has turned into an image of globalization and the American lifestyle. Its unmistakable quality has additionally made it a regular point of open discussions about heftiness, corporate morals , and shopper obligation.

McDonald's - Mascot/Logo

The first mascot of McDonald's was a cooking cap over a burger who was alluded to as "Speedee" . In 1962, the Golden Arches supplanted Speedee as the all-inclusive mascot. The image of jokester Ronald McDonald was presented in 1965. Ronald McDonald showed up to promote amongst children.

First mascot of McDonald's

On May 4, 1961, McDonald's initially petitioned for a U.S. trademark on the name "McDonald's" with the portrayal "Drive-In Restaurant Services". By September 13, McDonald's, under the direction of Ray Kroc, petitioned for a trademark on another logo—a covering, twofold curved "M" image.

McDonald's Logo

Before the twofold curves, McDonald's used a solitary curve for the design of its structures. Even though the "Brilliant Arches" logo showed up in different structures , the present form was not utilized until November 18, 1968, when the organization was given a U.S. trademark.

McDonald's - Business Model And Market Strategy

The business and revenue model of McDonald's includes almost 37000 outlets which spread to more than 120 nations. Today, McDonald's is the biggest eatery network on the planet in terms of income.

Initially launched as a Drive-In Hamburger Bar, the idea was advanced in 1940 by The McDonald Brothers, Richard James (Dick), and Maurice James (Mac) McDonald. It was after the presentation of the Speedee Service System with shakes, fries, and burgers costing as low as 15 pennies that the McDonald Brothers started the establishment of McDonald's Hamburgers.

First McDonald's

In 1954, Ray Kroc turned into the establishment operator of the McDonald Brothers. The main McDonald's eatery was opened by Kroc in 1955 in Des Plaines, Illinois, USA. It was in the year 1961 that the rights to the eating joint of the kin were obtained by McDonald's for a powerful total of $2.7 million.

You may likewise be astonished to realize that when the first McDonald's eatery opened, the extremely well-known McD french fries were eaten with no ketchup! The revenue model of McDonald's, the world's quickest developing food chain, is an interesting one.

McDonald's - Target And Mission

McDonald's endeavours hard to be its clients' "most loved spot and approach to eating". McDonald's plan of action is fixated on the ground-breaking strategy "Plan To Win", which is placed into requests around the world.

With the mission of "Quality, Service, Cleanliness, and Value", McDonald's has clung to each of these characteristics. Client experience is improved by the selection of five fundamentals: people, products, place, price, and promotion.

Additionally, McDonald's plans to give high-review nourishment, at effectively reasonable costs to individuals over the globe. The deals at McDonald's are furrowed through an efficient deals channel which guarantees remarkable consumer loyalty on all occasions.

Astounding Vision

When Ray Kroc opened the Original McDonald's in Illinois, he had a dream of expanding the franchise across the globe with more than 1000 outlets in the States itself. Remaining consistent with its guarantee, McDonald's widened its worldwide handle by opening joints outside the US as early as 1967.

The first international outlets were opened in Canada and Peurto Rico. By January 2018, McDonald's was situated in 120 nations and had about 37200 cafés with 1.9 million workers. It was serving more than 69 million individuals every day. At one point in time, McDonald's was opening a new outlet every 14.5 hours!

Significant Growth Strategy

McDonald's has clutched a promising development technique to serve customers and spread its wings. The presentation of the "Speed Growth Plan" in March 2017 enhanced the development of the business.

McDonald's development system depends on retaining, regaining, and converting. McDonald's strives to hold on to its old clients, recapture the lost trust, and convert easygoing clients into ordinary ones.

What's more, it has additionally embraced three quickening agents: digital, food delivery, and experience of things to control its monstrous development. It keeps on reshaping cooperation with clients and raising the level of consumer loyalty and experience through innovation and human endeavours.

Decent Variety

Monetarily, McDonald's has affected the world more significant manner than some other organizations. McDonald's adheres to the conviction "Decent variety is Inclusion" and doesn't leave a solitary opportunity to make each person from every network feel regarded. Its suggestion of "Decent variety is Inclusion" has affirmed its situation at the top position.

The McDonald's way of life revolves around the following: customer-obsessed, better together, and committed to lead. These coupled with its conviction has caused the fast-food chain to exceed expectations in the field of business enterprise and showcasing.

McDonaldization

McDonald's can appropriately be named as one of the best organizations to be involved in the worldwide system. The worldwide broadening of the McDonald's is regularly alluded to as "McDonaldization." Its accomplishment in more than 120 nations can be credited to its hierarchical structure.

The hierarchical structure of McDonald's mulls over expanding localization, and in this way, the entire plan of action of McDonald's is normally redone thinking about the mass intrigue in different nations.

Fruitful Acquisitions

The McDonald's Corporation Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) have, since its inception, entertained itself with cautious acquisitions. Donato's Pizza which is a Midwestern chain of 143 eateries was obtained by McDonald's on 6 May 1999. Aside from securing Donato's, it acquired the Boston Market on 18 May 2000. Boston Market is a drive-through eatery chain that essentially focuses on home-style sustenance.

Supporting Employees

McDonald's doesn't, in any capacity, hamper the development of its workers. It bolsters its representatives in every possible way and empowers them to set up business systems.

At McDonald's, the work environment is brimming with positivity, connections are advanced, professional openings are supported, and business development is sustained.

Coaches, good examples, and backers are accessible at all times to direct the employees on successful initiatives, professional procedures, and prosperous business.

Engagement Of Community And Education

Aside from being one of the best good-quality fast food options, McDonald's investigates every possibility to endeavour for the network it serves. It effectively takes part in network administration and continues to have a critical effect on assorted networks.

The Global Diversity, Inclusion, and Community Engagement Team alongside its key accomplices have fabricated cherished relations with different network-based associations. McDonald's Hamburger University readies its workforce to maintain the multi-billion dollar business and worldwide initiative improvement programs.

McDonald's - Growth

McDonald's eateries are found in 120 nations and serve 69 million customers each day. McDonald's operates 39,000 restaurants/cafés around the world, utilizing more than 210,000 individuals as part of the arrangement. They help operate 2,770 organization possessed areas and 35,085 diversified areas, which incorporates 21,685 areas diversified to regular franchisees, 7,225 areas authorized to formative licensees, and 6,175 areas authorized to remote affiliates.

Concentrating on its centre image, McDonald's started stripping itself of different chains it had gained during the 1990s. The organization possessed a large stake in Chipotle Mexican Grill until October 2006 when McDonald's was completely stripped from Chipotle through a stock exchange .

Until December 2003, it likewise claimed Donatos Pizza, and it claimed a little portion of Aroma Café from 1999 to 2001. On August 27, 2007, McDonald's sold Boston Market to Sun Capital Partners.

Outstandingly, McDonald's has expanded investor profits for 25 back-to-back years, making it one of the S&P 500 Dividend Aristocrats. The organization is positioned 131st on the Fortune 500 of the biggest United States companies by revenue.

In October 2012, its month-to-month deals fell without precedent for nine years. In 2014, its quarterly deals fell without precedent for a long time, when its deals last dropped for the whole of 1997.

In the United States, McDonald's accounts for 70% of sales in drive-throughs. McDonald's shut down 184 eateries in the United States in 2015, which was 59 more than what they wanted to open.

Mcdonald's Drive-Thru

Starting in 2017, the income was roughly $22.82 billion. The brand estimation of McDonald's is more than $88 billion; outperforming Starbucks with a brand estimation of $43 billion. The total compensation of the organization in 2017 was $5.2 billion; this worth saw an ascent of about 11% from the previous year.

McDonald's is, without a doubt, the quickest developing drive-thru eatery chain on the planet. In 2018, McDonald's developed as the most profitable inexpensive food chain with a brand worth nearing $126.04 billion. Also, the all-out resources of McDonald's were almost $33.8 billion.

The world's quickest developing cheap fast food chain partitions its market into four unique areas: U.S., International Lead Markets, High Growth Markets, and Foundational Markets and Corporate.

According to the report set forth by the organization in the year 2017, the market in the U.S. created the biggest measure of income at $8 billion. The International Leads Markets which includes Australia, Canada, France, Germany, and the U.K. created an income of $7.3 billion.

The High Growth Markets which incorporate China, Italy, Korea, Poland, Russia, Spain, Switzerland, the Netherlands, and comparative brought in about $5.5 billion in revenue.

The Foundational Markets and Corporate incorporate the rest of the business sectors. Furthermore, it additionally incorporates a wide range of corporate exercises. The income created by this section of the market represented roughly $1.9 billion.

mcdonalds business studies case study

McDonald's - Restaurants And Services

In certain nations, "McDrive" areas close to roadways offer no counter administration or seating. interestingly, areas in high-thickness city neighbourhoods frequently preclude pass-through service. There are likewise a couple of areas, found for the most part in the downtown locale, that offer a "Walk-Thru" administration instead of a Drive-Thru.

McCafé is a bistro-style backup to McDonald's cafés and is an idea conceived by McDonald's Australia (likewise known, and promoted, as "Macca's" in Australia), beginning with Melbourne in 1993. As of 2016, most McDonald's outlets in Australia have McCafés situated inside the current McDonald's eatery.

McCafe

In Tasmania, there are McCafés in each eatery, with the rest of the states rapidly following suit. After moving up to the new McCafé look and feel, some Australian eateries have seen up to a 60% expansion in deals. There were more than 600 McCafés around the world some time back.

Create Your Taste

From 2015–2016, McDonald's attempted another gourmet burger administration and eatery idea dependent on other gourmet cafés, for example, Shake Shack and Grill'd. It was taken off without precedent for Australia in early 2015 and extended to China, Hong Kong, Singapore, Saudi Arabia, and New Zealand with progressing preliminaries in the US showcase.

McDonald's Create Your Taste

In committed "Make Your Taste" (CYT) booths, clients could pick all fixings including a kind of bun and meat alongside discretionary additional items. In late 2015, the Australian CYT administration presented CYT servings of mixed greens.

After an individual had requested, McDonald's prompted that hold up times were between 10–15 minutes. At the point when the nourishment was prepared, the prepared group ('has') carried the sustenance to the client's table.

Rather than McDonald's typical cardboard and plastic bundling, CYT nourishment was exhibited on wooden sheets, fries in wire bushels, and servings of mixed greens in china bowls with metal cutlery. A more expensive rate connected. In November 2016, Create Your Taste was supplanted by a "Mark Crafted Recipes" program intended to be increasingly proficient and less expensive.

McDonald's Happy Day

McHappy Day is a yearly occasion at McDonald's during which a portion of the day's deals goes to philanthropy. The collections on this day go to Ronald McDonald House Charities.

In 2007, it was celebrated in 17 nations: Argentina, Australia, Austria, Brazil, Canada, England, Finland, France, Guatemala, Hungary, Ireland, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, the United States, and Uruguay. As indicated by the Australian McHappy Day site, McHappy Day brought $20.4 million up in 2009. The objective for 2010 was $20.8 million.

McDonald's Monopoly Donation

In 1995, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital got a mysterious letter stamped in Dallas, Texas, containing a $1 million winnings McDonald's Monopoly game piece. McDonald's authorities went to the medical clinic, joined by a delegate from the bookkeeping firm Arthur Andersen, inspected the card under a diamond setter's eyepiece, took care of it with plastic gloves, and checked it as a winner.

McDonald's Monopoly

Although game guidelines disallowed the exchange of prizes, McDonald's deferred the standard and made the yearly $50,000 annuity instalments for the full 20-year time frame through 2014, even in the wake of discovering that the piece was sent by an individual associated with a theft plan meant to cheat McDonald's.

McRefugees are destitute individuals in Hong Kong, Japan, and China who utilize McDonald's 24-hour cafés as transitory lodging. One out of five of Hong Kong's populace lives underneath the destitution line. The ascent of McRefugees was first archived by picture taker Suraj Katra in 2013.

McDonald's For Refugees

McDonald's - Future

The reported objective is to source all visitor bundling from inexhaustible, reused, or ensured sources, reuse visitor bundling in 100% of eateries, and overcome framework challenges by 2025.

McDonald's turned into the principal eatery organization on the planet to set an endorsed Science-Based Target to lessen ozone-depleting substance emanations. It also joined the "We Are Still In Leader's Circle", driving activity to relieve environmental change.

McDonald's USA completed five years as the sole worldwide café organization to serve MSC-ensured fish in each U.S. area. It united with Closed Loop Partners to build up a worldwide recyclable and additionally compostable cup arrangement through the NextGen Cup Challenge and Consortium. Official pioneers called for atmosphere activity and offered arrangements at the primary Global Climate Action Summit (GCAS).

McDonald's co-facilitated the "Way to Greenbuild" occasion with Illinois Green Alliance at its new worldwide home office. The structure, a collaboration among Sterling Bay, McDonald's, and Gensler Chicago, got USGBC LEED Platinum accreditation.

McDonald's is establishing the tone for other inexpensive food organizations to pursue. Given the present want by numerous buyers to spend cash on organizations that are doing great on the planet, where McDonald's leads, others will pursue.

mcdonalds business studies case study

Who is the founder of McDonald's?

McDonald's was founded by Richard McDonald and Maurice McDonald on 15 April 1955 in California, United States.

Who is the CEO of Mcdonald's?

Chris Kempczinski is the CEO of Mcdonald's since Nov 2019.

Who is the owner of McDonald's in India?

In India, McDonald's is a joint-venture company managed by two Indians- Amit Jatia (M.D. Hardcastle Restaurants Private Ltd) and Vikram Bakshi ( Connaught Plaza Restaurants Private Ltd).

When was the fast-food chain McDonald's founded?

Mcdonald's was founded in 1940 in San Bernardino, California.

How much does a Mcdonald's franchise owner make?

An average Mcdonald's franchise generates $150,000 annually.

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MacDonald Change Management Case Study

McDonald’s, one of the most recognizable fast-food chains in the world, has undergone significant changes in recent years to adapt to changing market trends and consumer preferences. 

These changes required a comprehensive change management strategy to ensure a smooth transition and successful implementation. 

In this case study, we will examine external and internal factors that forced McDonald’s to initiate changes, key steps taken to implement those change, and the results of the change management.

Let’s start with overview and background of MacDonald.

Overview of MacDonald History 

McDonald’s is a global fast-food chain that was founded in 1940 by Richard and Maurice McDonald in San Bernardino, California. 

The original concept was a small drive-in restaurant that served burgers, fries, and milkshakes. 

In the 1950s, Ray Kroc, a milkshake machine salesman, became involved in the business and helped to transform it into a franchise model, which rapidly expanded across the United States and eventually the world. 

Today, McDonald’s operates over 38,000 locations in more than 100 countries and serves approximately 69 million customers daily. 

Over the years, McDonald’s has faced many challenges and has adapted to changes in the market and consumer preferences, which has required the company to implement significant changes in its business model and operations

External factors that caused change 

There were several external factors that contributed to the need for change at McDonald’s. Here are a few examples:

  • Changing consumer preferences: Consumers are becoming more health-conscious and are demanding healthier food options. As a result, McDonald’s had to adapt its menu to include more salads, fruits, and vegetables to appeal to these consumers.
  • Increased competition: There is intense competition in the fast-food industry, and McDonald’s faces competition from both traditional fast-food chains and newer, more innovative brands. To stay competitive, McDonald’s had to find ways to differentiate itself and offer unique value propositions to customers.
  • Economic factors: Economic downturns and changes in consumer spending habits can have a significant impact on fast-food sales. McDonald’s had to adapt to changing economic conditions and find ways to maintain sales growth during challenging times.
  • Technological advancements: Advancements in technology have transformed the way that consumers order food and interact with restaurants. McDonald’s had to embrace new technologies such as mobile ordering and delivery services to meet the changing needs of its customers.

Internal factors that caused change 

There were several internal factors that contributed to the need for change at McDonald’s. Here are a few examples:

  • Declining sales: McDonald’s experienced declining sales in certain markets, which prompted the company to re-evaluate its business model and operations.
  • Operational inefficiencies: McDonald’s had become too reliant on its traditional business model and was struggling to keep up with changes in the industry. The company had to find ways to streamline its operations and make them more efficient to remain competitive.
  • Cultural resistance to change: McDonald’s had a culture that valued consistency and uniformity, which made it challenging to implement significant changes. The company had to overcome this cultural resistance and find ways to foster a culture that supported innovation and change.
  • Employee engagement: McDonald’s recognized that its employees play a vital role in the success of the company and had to find ways to engage and motivate them during the change management process. The company had to communicate effectively with its employees and provide them with the tools and resources needed to embrace the changes.

What were 03 biggest changes that Macdonald successfuly implemented

There were several significant changes that McDonald’s successfully implemented as part of its change management process. Here are three of the most significant changes:

  • Menu diversification: McDonald’s recognized the need to adapt its menu to changing consumer preferences and introduced a range of healthier menu items such as salads, fruit, and grilled chicken sandwiches. The company also expanded its breakfast menu to include all-day breakfast and introduced new menu items such as the McWrap to appeal to a wider range of customers.
  • Digital transformation: McDonald’s recognized the importance of embracing new technologies and embarked on a digital transformation strategy. The company introduced self-service kiosks in its restaurants, mobile ordering, and delivery services. McDonald’s also launched its own mobile app, which allows customers to order and pay for their food from their mobile devices.
  • Restaurant redesign: McDonald’s recognized the need to create a more modern and appealing restaurant experience to attract younger customers. The company invested in a redesign of its restaurants, which included a more contemporary design, comfortable seating, and interactive features such as touchscreen ordering. The company also introduced table service in select locations to improve the customer experience.

These changes were significant and helped McDonald’s to remain competitive and appeal to changing consumer preferences. The successful implementation of these changes required a comprehensive change management strategy that involved collaboration with employees, effective communication, and a commitment to innovation and continuous improvement.

MacDonald’s leadership role in implementing change initiatives

McDonald’s leadership played a crucial role in the successful implementation of change initiatives. The company’s leadership recognized the need to adapt to changing consumer preferences and competitive pressures and committed to a comprehensive change management strategy to drive growth and improve performance.

One of the key leadership roles was played by Steve Easterbrook, who served as the CEO of McDonald’s from 2015 to 2019. Under Easterbrook’s leadership, McDonald’s implemented several changes, including menu diversification, digital transformation, and restaurant redesign.

Easterbrook was instrumental in driving the company’s innovation agenda and creating a culture of continuous improvement. He encouraged employee engagement and empowerment, which helped to drive innovation and ensure that employees were invested in the changes.

Easterbrook also prioritized effective communication, ensuring that employees and customers were informed about the changes and that feedback was solicited and acted upon.

In addition to Easterbrook, McDonald’s leadership team was also instrumental in the successful implementation of change initiatives. The company’s leadership team provided the vision, strategic direction, and resources necessary to implement the changes effectively. They also provided the support and guidance necessary to overcome resistance to change and ensure that the changes were embraced by employees and customers.

Results of the successful change management implemented by MacDonald

One of the biggest outcomes of the changes implemented by McDonald’s was an improvement in its financial performance. The changes helped the company to increase sales, improve profitability, and strengthen its competitive position in the fast-food industry.

For example, McDonald’s menu diversification strategy helped to attract new customers and retain existing customers who were looking for healthier food options. The introduction of digital ordering and delivery services also made it easier for customers to order from McDonald’s and increased the convenience factor, which helped to drive sales growth.

In addition, the restaurant redesign helped to create a more modern and appealing restaurant experience, which helped to attract younger customers and improve customer satisfaction. The successful implementation of these changes helped McDonald’s to achieve its financial goals and improve its overall performance.

Another significant outcome of the changes was the improvement in McDonald’s brand perception. The company’s menu diversification and focus on healthier food options helped to improve its reputation and attract customers who may have previously avoided McDonald’s due to concerns about the nutritional value of its food.

The introduction of digital ordering and delivery services also helped to improve the customer experience and create a more positive perception of the brand. Overall, the changes implemented by McDonald’s helped to strengthen the company’s brand and improve its reputation in the market.

Final Words 

McDonald’s change management process provides an excellent case study for other companies looking to implement significant changes to remain competitive and adapt to changing consumer preferences. By following a comprehensive change management strategy that involves employee engagement, effective communication, and a commitment to innovation and continuous improvement, companies can successfully implement changes that drive growth, improve profitability, and strengthen their competitive position in the market.

About The Author

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Tahir Abbas

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McDonald’s Corporation Case Study Analysis

Overview of the case, definition of the problem, alternative solutions, selected solution to the problem, expected results and rationale for the solution, positive and negative results.

McDonald’s, the first food chain known for its strong performance in a very competitive industry is facing stiff competition from other firms. The firm’s breakfast offerings are not as competitive as they were before due to strong performance by products from other market players such as Taco Bell, White Castle, Dunkin Brands Group, Burger King and Starbucks.

These firms have new breakfast products which have been received well by consumers in different areas they are operating in. As a result, these firms’ improved performance in the industry has negatively affected McDonald’s market share (Jargon, 2014, p. 1).

McDonald’s poor competitive position can be seen through its declining sales and profit revenues in the past six months. This paper is going to discuss the main marketing issues that McDonald’s faces in its operations and how they can be improved to help the firm regain its competitive position in the industry.

McDonald’s weakening position in the industry is due to its failure to come up with effective marketing strategies that respond to the needs of young consumers. In the past, the firm’s breakfast offerings performed well in the market but it has been losing customers gradually to new firms.

Low innovation in the firm has made it difficult for the firm to attract new consumers who are willing to try out the product it sells in the market (Jargon, 2014, p. 2).

The firm has also failed to come with an effective product development strategy to help it sell new high quality products that satisfy consumers’ expectations. As a result, this has affected the company’s competitive position in the market because it has failed to keep up with modern market trends that are crucial for its long term performance.

The firm also needs to improve the relationships it has with its franchisees. They feel that the firm’s marketing strategies are not effective and fresh ideas are needed to help the firm regain its footing in the industry. In addition, they insist that more needs to be done to improve the quality of the firm’s operations in the industry.

The main actors that need to be analyzed are: McDonald’s, its competitors and franchisees. McDonald’s has not been able to come up with important strategic changes to help it maintain its market share in the industry. Other fast food firms have developed efficient market processes that are responsive to current consumer trends in the market.

Therefore, McDonald’s competitors have been able to institute higher operational standards that position them well in the industry (Jargon, 2104, p. 3). The firm has also been unable to develop beneficial partnerships with its franchisees. They feel that it needs to come up with innovative promotional strategies to attract new customers to sample its products.

McDonald’s faces various problems such as: a weakening brand, low sales, ineffective promotions and the inability to keep up with its competitors. The main problem the firm needs to address to solve all these issues is its marketing mix functions. The company needs to review the four P’s of the marketing mix which are: products, prices, promotions and place.

This will help the firm to improve the value of its internal systems of operations to help it attain high standards of performance in the long run (Bradley, 2010, p. 75).

In addition, the firm needs to understand issues related to the quality of service it offers that need to be improved to help it attain its objectives in the industry. This approach will help the firm to focus on priorities to regain its market share in the industry to help it register good performance in the long run.

Product improvements and developments are a crucial part of any marketing strategy. McDonald’s needs to carry out research to find out specific types products that customers prefer to consume for breakfast. This approach will enable the firm to stay in touch with its customers to anticipate their needs and expectations by providing products that satisfy them.

At the moment, the firm has failed to create appropriate menus that attract customers to make them more willing to try out its product offerings (Bradley, 2010, p. 79).

The pricing of products should be maintained at current levels to make customers have positive perceptions about the quality of products they are purchasing. This requires the firm to develop effective customer relationship management systems that increase the value of its products in the market.

Promotional aspects of operations need an overhaul to enable the firm to regain its competitive position in the market. The firm needs to rethink its strategy of offering customers give away products because this is likely to increase its costs of operations in the long run.

The current strategy of offering give away products has caused disagreements between the firm and its franchisees, a situation that is likely to have a negative effect on the firm’s operations in the long run.

In addition, the firm needs to look at the internal atmosphere in its outlets to find out if it is suitable for consumer’s eating patterns (Rue & Byars, 2003, p. 43). It may be compelled to redesign its restaurants to enable them to offer a memorable service experience to customers.

The firm needs to carry out market research to find out new products which can be introduced to improve its performance in the industry. The firm needs to test some of its product concepts in some franchises to find out how they are likely to be received by customers. This approach will enable the firm to evaluate how they are likely to perform in the firm in the long run.

The main benefit the firm will get out of this strategy is that it will be able to create new revenue streams for its operations and this will help to increase its profits in the industry.

The firm will also be in a position to establish relationships with new customers to make them more interested in consuming its products (Rue & Byars, 2003, p. 49). However, the main disadvantage associated with such a strategy is that the firm may end up experiencing losses especially if the new products do not appeal to customers’ interest effectively.

The firm needs to improve the quality of service it offers to its customers. It needs to come up with new ways of engaging with its customers to make them understand the benefits they can get from its services.

The firm needs to rely more on innovative technology solutions to market its offerings and attract young consumers in the industry. As a result, this will enable the firm to understand new market trends and how they affect its long term operations in the industry (Panda, 2008, p. 37).

The benefit of this approach is that the firm will be in a position to satisfy the needs of its customers because it will sell appropriate products that conform to specific market conditions. The disadvantage the firm is likely to experience from this approach is that it may take a long period of time before it yields positive results.

Another solution the firm needs to use is to change its promotional strategies. The firm needs to engage with people in their communities to make them have positive perception towards its operations. It needs to go out and conduct promotions in schools, colleges and other places to encourage young people to try out some of its breakfast products (Panda, 2008, p. 43).

This approach is likely to yield positive results in the long run because the firm will be able to understand how to elicit positive consumer sentiments that favor its products in the market.

The advantage of changing its promotional strategy will enable the firm to attract new consumer segments that are willing to sample its products. On the other hand, the main disadvantage associated with this strategy is that it may increase the costs incurred by the firm in its operations.

New product concepts will enable the firm to regain the market share it has lost to its competitors. The firm should consider using popular accompaniments with its products to make them more appealing to customers. As a result, this will help the firm to increase the value of its brand in the market to take advantage of new opportunities which exist.

In addition, the firm needs to develop new menus that attract consumers to make them more interested in various products that are on offer.

Customers should be given more consideration when new product concepts are developed to enable them to satisfy their needs and expectations (Salisbury, 2014). This approach will help the firm to increase the value of its brand in the industry making it well prepared to capitalize on various opportunities that exist.

The firm needs to differentiate services offered to customers who consume breakfast in its outlets. It needs to come up with new ways of appealing to their lifestyles. Moreover, the firm needs to find out conditions that exist in its restaurants to find out if they satisfy the high standards it has set for itself in its operations.

Customers’ perceptions towards a particular product are influenced by the quality of service they get whenever they consume it. Therefore, the firm needs to come up with ways of ensuring that its customers have positive experiences whenever they visit its outlets to consume breakfast (Salisbury, 2014).

This entails retraining its employees to ensure they offer prompt and high quality services to customers in different outlets. As a result, the firm needs to empower its employees to make them more willing to satisfy customers who visit its restaurants.

The firm needs to rebrand its breakfast service offerings to differentiate them from other products that are sold during the day. This approach will help the firm to direct customers’ attention to new quality improvements in its operations that make it stand out in the market. As a result, this will improve customers’ perceptions towards the firm’s products because they will feel that they connect with them on a personal level.

The firm needs to use focus strategies to increase the value of its important products in the market. In addition, the firm needs to redefine specific customer segments it will target with its new breakfast products. This will enable the firm to find out specific methods it can use to attract them. Consequently, the firm will be in a position to turn around its operations to by increasing its profit revenues (Vrontis & Pavlou, 2008, p. 299).

There has been an increase in the number of customers who are interested in consuming healthy diets that have low sugar and fat content. The firm needs to engage young people and make them aware about healthy diets it is going to offer for breakfast as part of its menu. As a result, the firm will be in a position to diversify its product offerings to enable it to attract new customer segments in the industry.

In the long term, this will help the firm to increase various sources of incomes for its operations to increase its competitive edge in the industry. Many people are conscious about what they eat due to the high increase in lifestyle diseases which are mainly caused by poor eating habits revenues (Vrontis & Pavlou, 2008, p. 301).

Therefore, this approach will help the firm to demonstrate that it takes seriously the health and wellbeing of its customers and as a result, it will be in a position to turn around its operations.

McDonald’s new product development strategy will help it take advantage of future opportunities in the industry. This will allow the firm to appeal to younger consumers to make them more loyal. As a result, the firm will be in a better position to grow its revenues to overcome the challenges it has been facing in the industry.

The firm’s business model will focus more on adapting to market conditions to increase its competitive advantage in the long run. As a result, this will enable the firm to use efficient methods to respond to external market conditions that have caused it to lose its market share to competitors (Marder, 1997, p. 47).

For a long time, the firm has focused more on standardizing processes in different markets where its operations are based. However, this strategy will enable the firm to be more flexible in its operations to enable it to achieve higher levels of service excellence in the industry.

An effective product development strategy will enable the firm to improve quality perceptions that are associated with its products in the market. As a result, the firm will be in a position to increase the value of its brand in the industry by ensuring that its operations focus more on customer service excellence.

More importantly, the firm will be able to institute learning processes that enable its staff to acquire new skills to make them satisfy customers’ needs and expectations (Marder, 1997, p. 52). This will increase revenues obtained by the firm from its operations in the industry. In addition, this will help the firm to share information with its franchisees regarding specific improvements that need to be made.

The rationale for this solution is due to the fact that the firm is losing its competitive edge in the industry. Therefore, this requires the firm to make its external and internal processes more innovative so that it can be well prepared to satisfy the needs of its customers in different markets. In addition, the firm’s current strategy has the potential of causing conflicts with its franchisees who are important stakeholders.

As a result, this solution will enable the firm to improve the relationships it has with its stakeholders to ensure that they understand the importance of its new strategies.

The firm needs to review the manner in which it conducts its operations by coming up with new ways of engaging young consumers (Kotler & Armstrong, 2007, p. 72). As a result, this will enable the firm to develop strong and reliable relationships with them and this will help it attain good long term performance in the long run.

The firm needs to implement effective brand management strategies to safeguard the product life cycle of their current and potential new products in the market. This approach will enable the firm to find out how to regulate the growth of its new products in the market to maintain high levels of interest from consumers.

The firm needs to be careful about fads that are driven by high levels of customer excitement which do not last for a long period of time. Therefore, the new product development processes must be guided by information obtained from the targeted customer segments in the market (Kotler & Armstrong, 2007, p. 75). This will to find out how its new products are likely to fare in the market in the long run.

Therefore, the firm needs to rely on forecasting tools to predict expected changes in consumer behavior that are likely to impact on the performance of new products which are sold in the market.

The firm also needs to be careful about becoming complacent in the industry after it starts to register good results from its operations. The firm should institute learning processes that make all employees and other key stakeholders aware about constant trends in the industry that have an impact on its operations.

As a result, this approach will help the firm to focus its attention on organizational priorities that affect the manner in which it performs its functions in the industry. Therefore, this will help the firm to come up with proactive solutions to various challenges it is likely to face in the industry in the long run (Kotler & Armstrong, 2007, p. 82).

Moreover, it is important for the firm to adopt risk management strategies to protect it against situations that are directly caused by poor financial performance. This will increase the stability of its operations in the industry in the long run.

McDonald’s needs to take urgent measures to protect its market share in the industry. The firm needs to develop new products that can satisfy the needs of its customers in the industry. In addition, the firm should come up with new service improvements to help its clients obtain high quality services from its operations. This approach will improve the firm’s advantage over its competitors in the industry.

Bradley, N. (2010). Marketing research: Tools and techniques. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.

Jargon, J. (2014, Apr. 20). McDonald’s faces sharper competition in breakfast battleground. The Wall Street Journal.

Kotler, P., & Armstrong, G. (2007). Principles of marketing. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.

Marder, E. (1997). The laws of choice: Predicting customer behavior . New York, NY: Simon and Schuster.

Panda, T.K. (2008). Marketing management. New Delhi, India: Excel Books

Rue, L. & Byars, L. (2003). Management: Skills and applications. New York, NY: McGraw Hill.

Salisbury, P. (2014, Feb 20). The globalization of “fast food”. Behind the brand: McDonald’s. Global Research. Retrieved from https://www.globalresearch.ca/the-globalization-of-fast-food-behind-the-brand-mcdonald-s/25309

Vrontis, D., & Pavlou, P. (2008). The external environment and its effect on strategic marketing planning: A case study for McDonald’s. J. International Business and Entrepreneurship Development, 3 (3/4), 289-307.

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McDonald's Corporation

By: Frank T. Rothaermel, John Kim

McDonald's newly appointed CEO Chris Kempczinski, who assumed office on November 4, 2019, is the protagonist of the case. With $21 billion in sales (in 2019) and 45,000 restaurants globally (thereof…

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McDonald's newly appointed CEO Chris Kempczinski, who assumed office on November 4, 2019, is the protagonist of the case. With $21 billion in sales (in 2019) and 45,000 restaurants globally (thereof 27,000 in the United States), McDonald's remains the largest quick-service restaurant (QSR) chain. Attempting to be "everything for everybody," McDonald's fell victim to being "stuck-in-middle," without a clear strategic position. Kempczinski must confront several challenges if he is to return the company to its former glory, including: 1) How to balance the need to introduce new items while addressing "menu bloat"? 2) How to re-establish the reputation for quality products? 3) How to appeal to Millennials? 4) How to upgrade the customer experience through all channels and locations (in-store, delivery, and drive-through)? 5) How to reignite growth?

Learning Objectives

Vision, Mission, and Values; Core Competency; Business Model; Business Unit and Corporate Strategy; Industry and Competitor Analysis

Nov 4, 2019

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Geographies:

United States

Industries:

Real estate industry, Restaurants and food service industry

McGraw-Hill Education

MH0065-PDF-ENG

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mcdonalds business studies case study

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How McDonald's Became The Benchmark For Fast Food

Table of contents.

The McDonald brothers developed a system to make it all happen. Yet we know them for Ray Kroc, who created one of the world's largest chains of restaurants, real estate and toy retailers, while 'outmaneuvering' the founders. 

Although McDonald's has not been the largest fast-food chain in the world since 2011, it is still the best-known brand. Even in Israel's Negev Desert, 100 kilometers from the nearest city, there is a restaurant, because franchising has given the company such a huge boost worldwide. 

mcdonalds business studies case study

A few key facts about McDonald’s:

  • The Kellogg Company was founded in 1940. 
  • McDonald’s and its franchise partners employ more than 200,000 people globally.
  • McDonald’s reported $8.1 billion in sales by corporate-owned restaurants and $10.7 billion by franchise partners .
  • The gross profit in 2020 was $4.7 billion .
  • Global comparable sales decreased 7.7% in 2020 , mainly due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • McDonald’s spent over $100 million on the international markets to boost marketing in hope of recovery. 
  • McDonald's operates more than 39,198 restaurants in more than 100 countries around the world .

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You Don’t Sell Burgers! It’s A Real-Estate Business! 

The first burgers.

Richard (Dick) and Maurice (Mac) McDonald opened their first diner together, a hot dog stands in Monrovia, California, in 1937. Later, in 1940, they moved to nearby San Bernardino and opened McDonald's Bar-B-Que. Over time, the eatery became more popular and profitable, but the brothers realized they could cut a lot of costs if they rethought their concept. They developed a series of revolutionary ideas and strategic measures that proved to be closely linked: reducing the range of products, preparing ingredients properly, keeping potatoes warm with an infrared lamp, and building a kitchen where food could be prepared more quickly. They also encourage people to take their orders and target families rather than young people.

In 1948, the McDonald brothers closed a well-established restaurant and reopened it a few months later with a slimmed-down menu - and by then under the McDonald's name. They realized that most of their income came from selling burgers, so they reduced the selection to almost nothing. (To give you the full picture, the fries and milkshakes were replaced with French fries and patties for a short time.)

Effectiveness above all

Kitchen work was sped up by having only two things to bake. Washing up was also kept to a minimum, as the food was served in disposable packaging. In 1952, the restaurant was closed again for several months to remodel the kitchen so that food could be served more quickly and efficiently than before. The new kitchen and associated system allowed all orders to be filled in as little as half a minute. Since the operation was supported by the "fast system," it's not hard to guess where the term "fast food" came from.

McDonald's goal at the time was to get people to store there, but not to eat there, but to take something there. This was achieved not only by the packaging of the products but also by the fact that there was no built-in canteen in the first restaurant; if you did not want to take what you bought home with you, you could either eat your lunch in your car or sit on a bench nearby. For a while, they also experimented with serving drinks in cone-shaped cups that customers could not put down, which encouraged them to eat faster.

Thanks to this incredibly efficient and fast operation, they were able to sell burgers for 15 cents - about half the price of other places. The fast service, consistent quality, and low price amply compensated customers for the inconvenience. Soon, the McDonald brothers wanted to open more restaurants, but they were not nearly as successful as their first location. The reason was simple: they could not be everywhere; they could only be personally responsible for quality assurance at the first restaurant. At the same time, the oldest McDonald's still in operation today opened in Downey, California.

The arrival of Ray Kroc

mcdonalds business studies case study

The brothers realized that they did not necessarily have to open new locations themselves to expand, but that others would do it for them. So in 1948, they began to reform their business model and set up a franchise system. By 1954, they had sold the royalties from 21 franchises. 

1954 marked a turning point in the McDonald brothers' lives. To further speed up service, they ordered a new type of mixer that could ensure the preparation of multiple servings at once. The order put them in contact with Ray Kroc, a travel agent. Kroc was amazed at how efficiently the restaurant operated. He wanted to get into the business and eventually convinced the brothers to make him their franchise representative. From then on, he was in charge of who and where they could open new restaurants.

The new buildings were now built the way the McDonald brothers envisioned their dream restaurant. A clean, red and white exterior with a neon yellow golden arch on either side of the building attracts potential clients (aka bypassers) to the restaurant. The juxtaposition of these two golden arches became the familiar Meki logo, which also forms an "M," a reference to the initials of their name. It took on a similar look to today's image after Ray Kroc became the owner, or rather founder, of the company.

In 1955, Kroc founded the forerunner of today's McDonald's Corporation (McDonald's System, Inc.) and opened its first new restaurant. The first was followed by the second, the third, and within a year, the 18th. Kroc was entitled to 1.9% of gross sales for each of these restaurants, but under his agreement with the brothers, they were entitled to 0.5%. He could barely cover his expenses with the remaining amount. Then he met Harry Sonnenborn, who gave him a new perspective: McDonald's was in fact a huge real estate business.

Turn of events

Sonnenborn encouraged Kroc to buy the land on which he wanted to build restaurants and then lease it to operators. Kroc listened to him and took the biggest step toward owning the entire chain. This way, he received a steady stream of income and did not have to give any of it to the McDonald brothers. The latter, of course, was not happy about this situation. Everything in the restaurants had to continue to be done the way the brothers wanted, although Kroc tried to introduce several innovations. Finally, in 1961, Kroc bought out the brothers for $2.7 million. To raise this sum, he had to take out loans, 14 million of which he was later able to repay.

Years of rapid expansion

As part of the agreement, the brothers would continue to own the restaurant in San Bernardino, but they had to change the name because Kroc already owned the naming rights to McDonald's. So they continued to run the restaurant under the name "The Big M," but Kroc was upset that he could not have it. Soon after, he opened a Meki just around the corner from the M, which allowed the McDonald brothers to close the location in a few years. They probably regretted the deal for life, because, with their 0.5% share at the time, it would have guaranteed them $15 million a year until the late 1970s, while their heirs would have received $305 million in 2012. And Kroc probably got a good deal on that loan.

By 1965, the company was operating more than 700 restaurants. That year, they went public. McDonald's stock started at $22 a share, but within a week the price had risen to $49. By the end of the decade, they had 1,500 restaurants worldwide and has started at Sonnenborn's suggestion, they continued to own the land on which the Meccas operated. Now they are looking for new land with fairly high standards: it should be about 4,600 m2, with the possibility of building on 370 m2, and located on the corner of at least one, but preferably two, busy roads.

Also in 1965, the then very limited offer was expanded: the Filet-O-Fish sandwich was added to the national menu. The fish burger was invented to give Catholic customers a choice during Lent. In 1968, the Big Mac, the iconic double-decker burger, was introduced. The Egg Muffin was introduced in 1975, the Happy Meal in 1979, and Chicken McNuggets in 1983. Of these, the Happy Meal is perhaps the most interesting, as it has made McDonald's one of the largest toy sellers in the world: 1.5 billion toys are sold each year thanks to the Happy Meal.

Ray Kroc never stopped working for McDonald's until he died on January 14, 1984. To this day, McDonald's provides its customers with great-tasting, affordable food, franchisees and crew members with job opportunities, and suppliers with reliable ingredients and products.

Key takeaways

Successful market penetration does not always require a complete upheaval of the rules of the sector. The McDonald brothers did not invent any truly new dishes, but they did let awareness guide the design of their restaurants. So the number-one success factor for McDonald's is professional design and process management.

The second success factor is sales behavior. While other restaurants were slower to offer their products, the excellent policies encouraged employees to sell customers as many extras as possible. Even today, "go big" accounts for a significant portion of restaurant profits (industry rumors say 40%). 

The third approach is the real estate-based approach. The franchising system that Ray Kroc perfected is still used today, and we know from the annual report that the company makes more revenue from franchisees than it can generate itself.

The McDonald’s Products

Core products.

mcdonalds business studies case study

McDonald's core products include burgers, which typically consist of a slice of beef, cheese, and sauce sandwiched between two halves of a bun - in all combinations and sizes. The smallest product is the standard burger, while the largest is the Big Mac. The sandwiches are available with chicken and fish, as well as localized versions in many countries around the world.

Core products include French fries, which also come in a variety of sizes. In addition, the Happy Meal menu specifically for children, as well as shakes and soft drinks, continue to be an integral part of fast food restaurant menus in almost all countries. According to market research , an average McDonald’s menu includes around 145 items. 

Seasonal products

National holidays, Halloween, Christmas, or even Easter - whatever the occasion, McDonald's introduces new seasonal products every month in every country around the world. Some are country- or region-specific (for example, the foie gras sandwiches are made specifically for the European audience), but most products are available in other countries after a limited local testing period. 

Typically, a traditional product, such as a standard burger, is enhanced with additional ingredients (e.g., spices, additional meat, or a special design) to reflect the seasonal event.

Localized products

McDonald’s has achieved this global success through maximizing localization techniques and appealing to local audiences. The company manages the menus to fit culturally and socially accepted norms; tailoring their traditional Big Mac meals to suit a local audience with specific requirements.

  • Argentina: McFiesta burgers are available at McDonald's restaurants in Argentina, which are quarter pounders with mayo instead of ketchup. There are typical US sides here like French fries and Coca-Cola. Consider getting ice cream in an Oreo cone for dessert.
  • France: Typically, you'd find the McBaguette combo at Mcdonald's in France - a sandwich that is topped with two hash browns and includes breaded chicken, ham, and cheese. The 'Le McWrap' and the 'Le Menu Happy Meal' are also available. Try their apricot and lime macarons for dessert, or their cherry tomatoes as a side dish.
  • Hungary: In Hungary, specialized seasonal menus are very common, both in terms of ingredients and appearance. This is also facilitated by the fact that, since 2019, Hungarian McDonald's restaurants have been managed by a centralized, Hungarian-owned company, while the American McDonald's company provides only the brand and franchise rights. Foie gras is a regular item on Hungarian menus, as is "Dotted McFlurry" (a cottage cheese-based ice cream) made in cooperation with a very popular local dairy supplier. ‍
  • India: McDonald's has created the Maharaja Mac by substituting chicken patties for the traditional beef patties in its Big Macs. In India, cows are regarded as sacred animals, thus the reasoning behind this change. Indians also enjoy the Vegetable Pizza McPuff, a unique side dish. However, fries and Coca-Cola are just as popular here as they are everywhere else.

mcdonalds business studies case study

  • Middle East: Specifically for Middle East dining, Mcdonald's has created the McArabia Pita, which is served with beef or chicken patties (pork is not allowed in the predominantly Muslim diet), onions, and tahini sauce. 
  • New Zealand: Despite being removed from the permanent McDonald's menu in New Zealand, the 'Georgie Pie' is still available in some restaurants. With fries and frozen Coke, a square pie topped with steak and cheese is served.
  • Sweden: Scandinavian countries tend to favor healthy diets, especially vegetarian food. McDonald's capitalizes on localization with its vegetarian McBean Patty. Served in a bun with lettuce, tomato, and sauce, it has cannellini and kidney beans, onions, green peppers, and carrots.
  • Thailand: There is a Samurai Pork Burger on Thailand's national McDonald's menu, which is a pork patty dipped in teriyaki sauce with lettuce, onions, tomato, and mayonnaise. Besides the usual apple pie, you'll also find corn and pineapple pies that aren't available anywhere else.

Partnerships with other companies

  • Coca-Cola: The story of McDonald's and Coca-Cola began in 1955 when the fast-food restaurant was looking for a soft drink supplier. The partnership has continued ever since, with Coca-Cola selling not only soda but also other products to the restaurant chain.
  • Oreo: Oreo is a worldwide popular dessert brand that mainly produces biscuits. The filled biscuits have become so popular that McDonald's has become a major supplier of Oreo to Mondelez International. In most countries, the biscuit pieces are served with ice cream, but in 2019, McDonald's China team tested the market with a burger with spam and Oreo biscuits . (It was not a global hit.)
  • Beyond Meat: The trend toward vegetarian diets is spreading like wildfire around the world, and McDonald's is no stranger to it. According to the BBC , the McPlant burger will be available in British and Irish outlets as early as next year. The beef patty, made with pea protein, is available in 10 restaurants in Coventry, England, in the first round since the end of September, and then throughout the United Kingdom next year. The product's main ingredient is made for McDonald's by Beyond Meat, a publicly-traded startup.
  • Local suppliers: Whether we're talking about the US or any other country in the world, one of McDonald's main and most forward-thinking efforts is to source its ingredients from local suppliers. To ensure that the fish, meat, or burger bun is always made to the same standard, McDonald's applies incredibly strict and centralized guidelines. 

Healthy or not healthy?

The restaurant chain has made great strides in the area of healthy eating in recent years: think supply chain with only local suppliers or the introduction of gluten-free, lactose-free, and vegetarian options. The calorie content of a hamburger today is much lower than that of a burger from 1980. In addition, the McDonald's team places great emphasis on healthy living - and they are trying to recruit new colleagues who will promote this corporate image. But that's just one side of the big picture.

A very interesting post came to light in 2008 when Karen Hanrahan revealed a shocking picture. Out of curiosity, she had set aside a McDonald's burger she bought in 1996 to see how quickly it would disintegrate (since there were theories about "plastic" foods in the past). After 12 years, the burger looked exactly like the one she had just bought, except it had shrunk a bit.

Although this is not part of the company's strategy, the following sources have been criticized the company:

  • Jamie Oliver and his legal battle against the company
  • Super Size Me , a movie in which the protagonist eats only McDonald’s products 
  • In 1986, Greenpeace distributed flyers against obesity, naming McDonald’s among the ones responsible.
  • There are also a lot of myths (most of them already busted) around the company’s procedures and products.

mcdonalds business studies case study

The product portfolio is the company's strength, so it's no wonder McDonald's is constantly improving and perfecting its recipes. Although the company has yet to build its healthy food image, its fast service and delicious, robust flavors win over millions of customers every month. 

The range includes flagship products available in all restaurants (except were banned for religious or legal reasons). These include traditional burgers, fries, and cola.

The company also diversifies its menu with seasonal and localized items. In the latter category, offerings vary from country to country and region to region, usually in partnership with local businesses and brands.

Franchise System

What is a franchise system.

Franchising has spread throughout the world not as a separate form of business, but as a special kind of business.

Franchising is a form of business based on close cooperation in which the franchisor or the owner of the system sells a complex system that has been carefully designed professionally and commercially in every respect and successfully tested in a market environment. The system is handed over to the franchisee with full training, branding, and ongoing support and supervision. Franchisors operate the franchise system to the specifications of the transferor, in the agreed territory, for a fee, for a fixed period.

mcdonalds business studies case study

McDonald’s Franchise Costs & Requirements

When purchasing an existing restaurant or a new restaurant, an initial down payment of 40% is required. Down payments must be made from non-borrowed personal resources, such as:

  • cash on hand
  • vested profit sharing
  • business or real estate equity

The down payment amount will vary depending on the total cost of the restaurant. McDonald's generally requires $500,000 of non-borrowed personal resources before considering a new franchise partner. With less cash available, most opportunities to participate in the program are limited and depending on the transaction's specifics, financial requirements may be much higher. Additional or multi-restaurant opportunities may be more available to those with additional funds.

Franchise financing

To purchase a McDonald's restaurant, the buyer must pay a down payment of at least 25% cash. It is possible to finance the remainder of the purchase price for a period of up to seven years. Although McDonald's does not offer funding the project, McDonald's Owners/Operators benefit from established relationships with many national lenders.

Franchise - Ongoing Fees

  • Service fee: Currently, a service fee of 4.0% of monthly sales is based on the restaurant's sales performance. 
  • Rent: Rent that is based on a percentage of sales monthly.

Other costs of setting up a new franchise

Costs usually range from $1,2 million to $2,2 million. Most of the costs are related to the construction of the restaurant, such as building and interior design, but the franchisee also pays for equipment, furniture, and kitchen appliances.

General franchising strategy in 2021

McDonald's restaurants provide quality food and beverages in 119 countries, which are franchised and operated by the company. At year-end 2020, McDonald's will have 39,198 restaurants, of which 36,521 are franchised, or 93 percent.

McDonald's franchise restaurants fall into one of the following categories: conventional franchises, development licenses, and affiliates. Optimal ownership structures for restaurants, trading areas, and markets (countries) depend on a variety of factors, including financial resources and entrepreneurial abilities, as well as legal and regulatory frameworks in key areas such as property ownership and franchising. McDonald's business relationship with independent franchisees is governed by standards and policies, which are of fundamental importance to the company's performance as well as its brand protection.

McDonald's franchise partners are not financial investors, but committed partners who not only put up the capital to open a restaurant, but are also willing to participate in the day-to-day operations and running of the restaurant. They know all the ins and outs of the business, but they also reinforce the McDonald's brand through their involvement in the local community.

The potential partner does not have to have a suitable location, as the location of the restaurants is always determined by the company and handed over to the franchisee.

The Company’s Old/New Strategies

Accelerating the Arches is the Company's new growth strategy for 2020. As the leading global omnichannel restaurant brand, McDonald's Strategy encompasses all aspects of the company's business as well as updated values and new growth pillars that leverage the company's competitive advantage.

Growth Pillars

  • Marketing: Investing in new, culturally relevant marketing approaches to effectively communicate the brand's story, food, and purpose. Customers will be provided with more personal services through enhanced digital capabilities. 
  • Products: Focusing on serving delicious burgers, chicken, and coffee. Chicken and beef will be the company's primary focus as they represent the largest growth opportunities. McCafe’s brand, experience, value, and quality will be leveraged by the markets to drive long-term growth for McDonald's.
  • Digital, Delivery, and Drive-Thru: McDonald's plans to accelerate technology innovation to meet the needs of customers as they interact with the company.
  • Digital Experience: Known as "MyMcDonald's", the new digital experience platform will transform the company's digital offerings across drive-thru, takeaway, delivery, curbside pickup, and dine-in options. Through the digital tools available on the platform, customers will receive tailored offers, will be able to enroll in a new loyalty program, and will have the option to order and receive McDonald's food using their preferred channel. 
  • Delivery expansion: McDonald's has expanded its delivery service to nearly 30,000 restaurants in the last three years and plans to expand further.
  • The increasing importance of Drive-Thru: More than 25,000 restaurants globally have drive-thrus, including nearly 95% of the over 13,000 in the U.S. This channel has gained in importance since the COVID-19 outbreak, and leadership expects that it will play an even greater role as customers demand more flexibility and choice. In the U.S. and International Operated Markets, the vast majority of new restaurants will have a drive-thru. In addition to automated order taking, the Company plans to test a drive-thru express pick-up lane for customers with digital orders and a restaurant concept that offers drive-thru, delivery, and takeaway only for customers to enjoy a faster and more convenient experience.

For decades, McDonald's sales efforts focused on the cash register and drive-thru. One of the strongest elements of this was the introduction of the "Go Large" theme. By sizing and pricing the products, even those who had no real need chose the largest product, believing it to be the best and most appropriate offering. 

Today, in addition to physical sales, digital sales have become a priority. An app developed by the company not only speeds up the ordering process but also offers additional discounts that can further increase the cart value per customer.

With the introduction of home delivery, McDonald's has begun working with several partners including UberEats, FoodPanda, and Wolt. For a long time, these online marketplaces did not offer fast food products like McDonald's, but they have now become serious players in the market. The company's offering is particularly strong when it comes to speed: on average, food is delivered in 15-20 minutes, compared to 50-80 minutes for a traditional restaurant.

There are several cornerstones of the company's marketing strategy that have contributed greatly to McDonald's success:

  • The Ronald McDonald figure: An owner of a McDonald's franchise introduced Ronald McDonald in 1967. To appeal to children, franchise partners decided to use a clown icon as an advertising tool. 96% of American children knew the name Ronald McDonald by 1973. Ronald McDonald is the second most recognizable fictional character among US schoolchildren, behind Santa Claus.

mcdonalds business studies case study

  • The McDonald’s logo: There's no doubt that McDonald's golden arches are one of the most recognizable logos in the world. It was created in 1940. During the '60s, McDonald's decided to simplify their logo and focus on branding the company. A brilliant move was choosing the golden arches as the logo for the fast-food restaurant. The McDonald's logo looks very much like two golden-brown French fries bent into a letter M, and this is one of the most effective design features of the logo. McDonald’s is advertising one of its most popular menu items without viewers even noticing it.

  • “Para PaPa Paaaa… I’m lovin’ it”: McDonald's has been using this jingle for a very long time. McDonald's jingle highlights a positive dining experience. The musical theme makes the diners feel at home during their meals there, as well as conveys how friendly and helpful the staff is.
  • Promotion campaigns: Television advertising has become a favorite field for all fast-food restaurants with the proliferation of TVs. To this day, McDonald's is a loyal advertiser on channels aimed at children and their parents. Its campaigns focus on delicious food, fun, natural ingredients, and health. 

The company is one of the biggest innovators in the food industry and is credited with inventing or perfecting the following:

  • McDonald's put in place order-taking kiosks in 2015, making it one of the first fast-food chains to do so. A touchscreen machine located near the front of restaurants lets customers place their orders without the need for a cashier.
  • The introduction of specialty coffee at McDonald's changed McDonald's from a fast-food restaurant to something more. McDonald's introduced its specialty coffee line in mid-2007.
  • The company separated a part of larger restaurants and re-branded it as McCaffes, a place where customers can buy coffee and desserts. Now it competes with Starbucks for coffee-lovers.
  • McDonald's was one of the first fast-food chains to organize even the smallest details of its operations in a manual. This manual is still being improved today.

The 2020 growth plan contained nothing new compared to the path taken a year earlier. The key elements were digital customer access, which was a key driver of the company's continued growth during the COVID epidemic.

Sales and marketing go hand in hand at McDonald's: over the past 80-plus years, the techniques used have been perfected, all aimed at getting customers to buy. Advertising builds on this image of cheap and healthy food.

Final Thoughts And Key Takeaways

Growth by the numbers.

McDonald's has seen steady growth since its founding. Because of the relative cheapness of its products, it is a truly crisis-proof company, which even COVID could not bring to its knees - unlike millions of small catering businesses.

The company has emerged from the crisis as a winner, thanks in particular to digital developments, drive-thru, and the spread of home delivery.

Key takeaways from the McDonald’s story:

  • Real estate business: The McDonald's business model has evolved from a restaurant to a complex system in a relatively short period, with some revenue coming from franchise fees, some from land leases, and some from food sales. 
  • Thoughtful processes: While other restaurants are constantly experimenting with food, McDonald's has focused on improving its production technologies from the beginning. In addition to innovative machinery, internal processes have also been organized to ensure that products reach customers as quickly and consistently as possible.
  • Franchise system: Behind the amazingly dynamic growth of McDonald's has been a well-constructed franchise system, the foundations of which were laid by the McDonald brothers, but perfected by Ray Kroc. 
  • Core, seasonal and localized products: The main feature of the company's product range is that it is extremely consistent, as we can also get fries and cola in the farthest corners of the world. At the same time, local companies, at their discretion, can launch the menu with seasonal and localized products, enabling them to engage their customers even more.
  • Strong marketing: Mcdonald’s has consciously built up the dining experience - regardless of whether we’re eating a hamburger in the car, in a restaurant, or at home. The logo, the iconic clown figure, the company’s theme song, the packaging, the internal design, and many other elements add up to become an unforgettable experience.
  • Home delivery: Delivery was the largest innovational step from McDonald’s for decades, and partnering with food delivery startups, like UberEats or Wolt helped the company not only to survive the pandemic but get in shape for rapid growth.

Consumer opinion on McDonald's is certainly divided: some say it's plastic, others say it has grown up to meet consumer expectations. As a publicly-traded company, the owner of the golden arch has no choice but to march forward, pioneering innovation as it has throughout its history. What does the future hold for the company? An even broader product range, a stronger home, and digital experience - and, investors expect, continued revenue growth.

  • Harvard Business School →
  • Faculty & Research →
  • October 2023 (Revised January 2024)
  • HBS Case Collection

McDonald's Board of Directors (A)

  • Format: Print
  • | Language: English
  • | Pages: 20

About The Author

mcdonalds business studies case study

Lynn S. Paine

Related work.

  • October 2023
  • Faculty Research

McDonald’s Board of Directors (B)

Mcdonald's board of directors (c), mcdonald’s board of directors (d).

  • McDonald’s Board of Directors (B)  By: Lynn S. Paine and Will Hurwitz
  • McDonald's Board of Directors (C)  By: Lynn S. Paine and Will Hurwitz
  • McDonald’s Board of Directors (D)  By: Lynn S. Paine and Will Hurwitz
  • McDonald's Board of Directors (A)  By: Lynn S. Paine and Will Hurwitz

McDonald’s and the Challenges of a Modern Supply Chain

by Steve New

Recently, McDonald’s, the world’s iconic largest food service provider, has been (forgive the cliché) through the grinder. Poor performance has led to the departure of its CEO and plenty of critical attention in the business pages . Part of this story relates to the provenance, or origins, of its products: Chains that provide more upmarket “fast casual” dining such as Panera, Chipotle, and Shake Shack have brands that speak of freshness, health, and trustworthy sourcing.

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How AI-Generated Case Studies Are Revolutionizing Research and Insights

How AI-Generated Case Studies Are Revolutionizing Research and Insights

In the age of artificial intelligence (AI), traditional methods of gathering research and generating insights are being transformed at an unprecedented pace. One of the most exciting innovations is the rise of AI-generated case studies. These case studies, powered by AI technologies , are revolutionizing the way industries gather data, analyze patterns, and derive actionable insights. But how exactly are AI-generated case studies shaping the future of research and insights?

Let’s dive into the fascinating intersection of AI and case study creation, and explore the profound impact it’s having on businesses, researchers, and decision-makers.

Book a demo to experience the meaningful insights we derive from data through our analytical tools and platform capabilities. Schedule a demo today!  

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The Role of AI in Case Study Generation

AI in case study generation involves using advanced algorithms and machine learning techniques to automate the creation of case studies. AI-driven insights can uncover patterns and trends from massive datasets and synthesize them into comprehensive reports, reducing the time and effort spent on traditional case study creation.

How Does AI Work in Case Study Creation?

AI-powered tools use natural language processing for case studies (NLP) to analyze text data, understand context, and generate reports that mirror human writing. These tools scan a wide array of sources, such as industry reports, customer reviews, and social media discussions, to gather relevant information. AI case study analysis is then performed to identify key insights, trends, and actionable recommendations.

Key Steps in AI-Generated Case Study Creation:

Read more: 2025 AI Roadmap Webinar

Benefits of AI-Generated Case Studies

AI is transforming case study creation by providing several advantages that traditional research methods cannot match. Here’s how:

Speed and Efficiency

AI can generate AI-powered case studies in a fraction of the time it takes humans. This rapid automated case study creation means businesses can access insights faster and act on them in real-time.

Data-Driven Insights

AI’s ability to sift through massive datasets and analyze information from multiple sources ensures that the insights are based on real data rather than assumptions or biases.

Personalized Case Studies

AI can tailor case studies to specific business needs. Whether you need an AI research case study on customer behavior, a machine learning case study on operational improvements, or an AI content generation strategy, AI tools can adapt to create the most relevant case studies for your business.

Cost-Effective

By automating the case study process, AI reduces the need for large research teams, making the entire process more affordable while maintaining high-quality outputs.

Predictive Analytics

AI doesn't just report on historical trends; it predicts future outcomes based on past data. This makes AI-generated case studies invaluable for forecasting trends, customer behaviors, and market dynamics.

AI-Driven Case Study Examples in Various Industries

Here’s a look at how different industries are using AI-driven case studies to gain valuable insights:

Key AI Technologies in Case Study Generation

To better understand the power of AI in case study creation, let’s explore some of the core technologies that drive this transformation.

1. Natural Language Processing (NLP) for Case Studies

NLP enables AI systems to understand and generate human-like text, making it possible for AI-driven case studies to sound coherent and professional. It is the backbone of AI content generation, allowing AI to craft narratives and insights from data without human input.

2. Machine Learning Algorithms

Machine learning algorithms can process vast amounts of data to identify trends and correlations. These algorithms can be trained on historical case studies and research data, allowing them to generate new AI research case studies based on fresh datasets.

3. Predictive Analytics

AI’s predictive capabilities allow businesses to generate AI-powered case studies that do more than reflect on past events—they forecast future trends. By analyzing current data, AI tools predict upcoming changes in the market, customer preferences, and industry shifts.

Quantzig’s Services: Leveraging AI for Case Studies

At Quantzig, we specialize in using AI-driven case studies to deliver actionable insights for businesses across various industries. Our AI case study tools integrate machine learning and natural language processing to provide customized, data-driven reports that are fast, accurate, and reliable.

Quantzig’s AI-Powered Solutions Include:

Experience the advantages firsthand by testing a customized complimentary pilot designed to address your specific requirements. Pilot studies are non-committal in nature. 

How AI-Generated Case Studies Are Changing Business Practices

The ability to generate AI-driven case studies at scale is transforming how businesses make decisions. By automating case study creation, organizations can:

  • Shorten decision cycles : Real-time insights allow businesses to make faster, data-driven decisions.
  • Improve accuracy : With AI analyzing large datasets, insights are more accurate and less prone to human error.
  • Enhance scalability : AI enables businesses to generate multiple case studies across different departments, products, or markets simultaneously, improving operational scalability.

The Future of AI in Case Study Creation

As AI technology continues to evolve, we can expect even more advanced AI-driven case studies with greater accuracy, deeper insights, and more predictive capabilities. The combination of natural language processing for case studies, machine learning, and AI research methodology will continue to refine how case studies are created, analyzed, and implemented.

Businesses that adopt AI-powered case studies now will not only stay ahead of their competition but also unlock new opportunities for growth and innovation. Case study automation will become a standard practice, making research faster, more efficient, and more impactful than ever before.

AI-generated case studies are revolutionizing the way businesses approach research and insights. By automating the case study creation process, companies can generate valuable insights faster, reduce costs, and make more informed decisions. Whether it’s AI-driven insights for market research, predictive analysis, or customer behavior, AI is shaping the future of case study creation. With Quantzig’s AI-powered solutions, businesses can harness the full potential of these technologies to gain a competitive edge and drive success in an increasingly data-driven world.

Get started with your complimentary trial today and delve into our platform without any obligations. Explore our wide range of customized, consumption driven analytical solutions services built across the analytical maturity levels. 

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Why would you use artificially generated data in case studies?

Artificially generated data is used in case studies to simulate real-world scenarios when actual data is unavailable, incomplete, or too costly to obtain. It allows researchers and businesses to test hypotheses, explore potential outcomes, and make data-driven decisions without relying on limited or biased real data. This method enhances the flexibility and scalability of research, providing valuable insights even in data-scarce situations.

What methods are used to generate artificial data?

Artificial data is generated using techniques like data simulation, machine learning models, and statistical methods such as random sampling or bootstrapping. These models replicate patterns from existing data and create synthetic datasets that mirror the properties of real-world data. Additionally, generative adversarial networks (GANs) and other advanced AI tools can be employed to generate more realistic and complex datasets for case studies.

What are the challenges of using artificially generated data in case studies?

One of the main challenges of using artificially generated data is ensuring that the synthetic data accurately reflects real-world conditions. If the artificial data is not well-designed or aligned with actual patterns, it can lead to misleading insights and poor decision-making. Additionally, there is always a risk of overfitting the generated data to models, reducing its generalizability. Ethical concerns about data manipulation and privacy also need careful consideration.

How does artificial data improve case study analysis?

Artificial data improves case study analysis by providing a rich set of scenarios and variables for testing different hypotheses and models. It helps overcome data limitations, enabling researchers to simulate diverse outcomes and refine strategies. By using machine learning algorithms to generate artificial datasets, businesses can uncover hidden trends, enhance decision-making, and optimize processes with greater accuracy and speed.

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    The case is written from the perspective of McDonald's CEO Steve Easterbrook. Easterbrook assumed office in March 2015, and the case highlights the company's recent and dramatic decline in performance amidst increasing competition. In addition, the case details Easterbrook's strategic initiatives in an attempted turnaround of McDonald's' fortunes. With some $25 billion in sales (in 2017) and ...

  7. PDF A Case Study of Mcdonald's: Globalization and Fast-Food ...

    ABSTRACT. The case study examines strategies for globalization employed by McDonaldꞌs, the iconic fast-food chain, and its dominance in the global fast-food industry. McDonald's has effectively leveraged its standardized menu, innovative marketing campaigns, and adaptive business model to establish a strong presence in over 100 countries.

  8. PDF "I'm Lovin' It"—Around the World: A case study of McDonald's

    McDonald's business model is designed to enable delivering of consistent locally-relevant restaurant experiences to customers and be an integral part of the communities. It facilitates their ability to identify, implement and scale innovative ideas that meet customers ... A Case Study of McDonald's Menu "Glocalization" ...

  9. PDF Overview of McDonalds

    McDonald Business Case Fall 2021 Applicants 1 Overview of McDonalds McDonald's is the world's largest restaurant chain by revenue, serving over 69 million customers daily in 120 countries across 38,695 outlets as of 2019. Although McDonald's is best known for its hamburgers, cheeseburgers and french fries,

  10. PDF Case study McDonalds

    1 Abstract. This is the third 1 in a series of RSM case studies on sustainable finance. Using a list of questions, we show how to integrate sustainability into investment analysis by connecting sustainability to business models, competitive position, strategy and value drivers. Here the questions are answered for McDonald's, a company that ...

  11. McDonald's Corporation

    Abstract. McDonald's has over many years built an operating strategy based on consistency and quality through a limited product range. Competitive forces have drawn the company into a much wider variety of foods and services in order to maintain growth. Now, new competitors threaten to beat McDonald's at its own, original game.

  12. MacDonald Change Management Case Study

    MacDonald Change Management Case Study. Tahir Abbas March 5, 2023. McDonald's, one of the most recognizable fast-food chains in the world, has undergone significant changes in recent years to adapt to changing market trends and consumer preferences. These changes required a comprehensive change management strategy to ensure a smooth ...

  13. McDonald's Case Study Analysis

    As a result, these firms' improved performance in the industry has negatively affected McDonald's market share (Jargon, 2014, p. 1). McDonald's poor competitive position can be seen through its declining sales and profit revenues in the past six months. This paper is going to discuss the main marketing issues that McDonald's faces in ...

  14. McDonald's Corporation

    The case is set in 2023; the protagonist is Chris Kempczinski, CEO of McDonald's Corporation. McDonald's is the world's largest hamburger fast-food restaurant chain, with 40,000 restaurants in over 100 countries, $23 billion in annual revenue, and a net income of $6 billion. Since being appointed CEO in 2019, Kempczinski launched the Accelerating the Arches strategic initiative (MCD, also the ...

  15. McDonald's Corporation

    McDonald's newly appointed CEO Chris Kempczinski, who assumed office on November 4, 2019, is the protagonist of the case. With $21 billion in sales (in 2019) and 45,000 restaurants globally (thereof 27,000 in the United States), McDonald's remains the largest quick-service restaurant (QSR) chain. Attempting to be "everything for everybody," McDonald's fell victim to being "stuck-in-middle ...

  16. How McDonald's Became The Benchmark For Fast Food

    The Kellogg Company was founded in 1940. McDonald's and its franchise partners employ more than 200,000 people globally. McDonald's reported $8.1 billion in sales by corporate-owned restaurants and $10.7 billion by franchise partners. The gross profit in 2020 was $4.7 billion.

  17. McDonald's Plan to Win (A)

    Abstract. As of 2007, McDonald's had made significant progress on its "Plan to Win," and the company was rewarded by reaching an all-time high share price. However, McDonald's competitors had expanded beyond the typical fast food giants, such as Wendy's and Burger King, as restaurants such as Dunkin Donuts and Starbucks, as well as new ...

  18. McDonald's Board of Directors (A)

    Abstract. In October 2019, the McDonald's Corporation board of directors, chaired by Enrique Hernandez, Jr., gathered to learn the results of their outside counsel's investigation into the conduct of the CEO. On the surface, the iconic fast-food chain was thriving as growing profits translated into share price gains.

  19. McDonald's: A Case Study in Glocalization

    The purpose of this research report was to assess McDonald's globalization strategy. We examined McDonald's strategy across six dimensions: menu, promotion, trademarks, restaurants, employees, and service. We also compared the company's performance across these six dimensions in 10 different countries: Saudi Arabia, France, the United Kingdom ...

  20. McDonald's and the Challenges of a Modern Supply Chain

    Recently, McDonald's, the world's iconic largest food service provider, has been (forgive the cliché) through the grinder. Poor performance has led to the departure of its CEO and plenty of ...

  21. How AI-Generated Case Studies Are Transforming Research & Insights

    AI can tailor case studies to specific business needs. Whether you need an AI research case study on customer behavior, a machine learning case study on operational improvements, or an AI content generation strategy, AI tools can adapt to create the most relevant case studies for your business.