format of your cover letter

In an increasingly digitized world, where customer-centric strategies are vital for business success, I am thrilled to apply for the [Job Title] position at HubSpot."

Unhelpful Cover Letter Introduction:

"To Whom it May Concern,

I am applying for the [Job Title] position at HubSpot. I have some experience in marketing and can help your clients grow their businesses."

Relevant Professional Experience

It can be tempting to use the same cover letter for every job. After all, it‘s about your experience, isn’t it? But it's not enough to rephrase the work history in your resume.

Recruiters and hiring managers are looking to fill a specific role, so you need to show how your experience translates to their unique needs.

So, the body of a great cover letter should showcase the specific professional experiences that are relevant to the job you're applying for. Emphasize your accomplishments and skills that directly relate to what the job needs.

To speed up this part of the cover letter writing process, start by creating a list of your transferable skills . Drafting this list can help you quickly focus on the skills to highlight in your cover letter.

Then, use AI tools to summarize job descriptions and narrow in on where your experience and the needs of the role you're applying for overlap. This post is full of useful AI assistant tools if you're new to AI.

Helpful Cover Letter Experience:

“At [Company Name], I had the opportunity to assist a global ecommerce retailer in enhancing their online customer experience. By conducting in-depth market research and customer journey mapping, I identified pain points and areas of improvement in their website navigation and user interface.”

Unhelpful Cover Letter Experience:

“I also worked with an ecommerce retailer to improve the customer experience. We did some surveys and training, and they were happy with the results.”

Useful Examples

To make your cover letter stand out, add specific examples that show how you've solved problems or gotten results in past roles.

Quantify your accomplishments whenever possible, using data to give the reader a clear understanding of your impact.

Helpful Cover Letter Example:

“I lead a team of five content writers while increasing website traffic by 18% year-over-year.”

Unhelpful Cover Letter Example:

“I have a great track record of leadership and achieving fantastic results.”

Research and Company Knowledge

Hiring teams aren‘t hiring anyone with the skills to do the job. They’re hiring a person they'll work alongside at their specific company.

So, to show that you‘re not just looking for any job anywhere, share your knowledge of the company’s industry, values, and culture in your cover letter.

Spend some time on the company website and take notes on what makes this business interesting to you and why you would want to work there.

Then, explain how your skills align with the company's mission and goals and explain how you could add to their chances of success. This will showcase your interest in the company and help them see if you are a good cultural fit.

Helpful Cover Letter Research:

“I was particularly drawn to HubSpot not only for its industry-leading solutions but also for its exceptional company culture. HubSpot's commitment to employee development and fostering a collaborative environment is evident in its recognition as a top workplace consistently. I strongly believe that my passion for continuous learning, self-motivation, and dedication to contributing to a team will make me a valuable asset to HubSpot.”

Unhelpful Cover Letter Research:

“I have been inspired by HubSpot's commitment to inbound marketing and its comprehensive suite of solutions. HubSpot's dedication to providing valuable content and fostering meaningful relationships aligns with my own values and aspirations.”

Clear Writing

Your cover letter needs to pack in a lot of important information. But it's also important that your cover letter is clear and concise.

To accomplish this, use professional but easy-to-understand language. Be sure to remove any grammar or spelling errors and avoid lengthy paragraphs and avoid jargon or overly technical language.

You may also want to use bullet points to make your letter easier to skim. Then, proofread your cover letter for clarity or ask a friend to proofread it for you.

• Guide to Becoming a Better Writer
• Tips for Simplifying Your Writing

Helpful Cover Letter Writing:

"In addition to my academic accomplishments, I gained valuable practical experience through internships at respected law firms.

Working alongside experienced attorneys, I assisted in providing legal support to clients. This hands-on experience helped me develop a deep understanding of client needs and enhanced my ability to effectively communicate complex legal concepts in a straightforward manner."

Unhelpful Cover Letter Writing:

"Furthermore, as a complement to my academic accomplishments, I have garnered invaluable practical experience through internships at esteemed law firms.

Throughout these placements, I actively collaborated with seasoned attorneys to conduct due diligence and furnish clients with comprehensive legal support. Notably, these experiences fostered a profound comprehension of client necessities, whilst honing my legal acumen to articulately convey intricate legal principles within a lucid and concise framework, adhering to applicable precedents and statutes of limitations."

Genuine Interest and Enthusiasm

Find ways to convey your passion for the role and how excited you are to contribute to the company you're applying to. At the same time, make sure your interest feels authentic and outline how it aligns with your career goals.

Your ultimate goal is an enthusiastic letter that feels honest and leaves a lasting positive impression.

Showing excitement in writing doesn't come naturally for everyone. A few tips that can help you boost the genuine enthusiasm in your letter:

• Record audio of yourself speaking about the role, then use voice-to-text technology to transcribe and add these sections to your letter.
• Choose your words carefully .
• Write in active voice.

Helpful Cover Letter Tone:

“I am genuinely enthusiastic about the prospect of joining [Company/Organization Name] as an accountant. My combination of technical proficiency, eagerness to learn, and strong attention to detail make me an ideal candidate for this role. I am confident that my dedication, reliability, and passion for accounting will contribute to the continued success of your organization.”

Unhelpful Cover Letter Tone:

“Honestly, I can hardly contain my excitement when it comes to reconciliations, financial statement analysis, and tax regulations! Engaging in spirited discussions with professors and classmates has allowed me to foster an unbreakable bond with the fascinating world of accounting, and I'm positively bursting with enthusiasm at the prospect of applying my skills in a professional setting.”

Memorable Conclusion

End your cover letter on a strong note. Summarize your top qualifications, restate your interest in the position, and express your interest in future communication.

Then, thank your reader for their time and consideration and include your contact information for easy follow-up.

To make your conclusion memorable, think about what parts of your letter you‘d most like the hiring manager to keep top of mind. Then, consider your word choice and phrasing. If you’re feeling stuck, this list of ways to close an email can help.

Helpful Cover Letter Conclusion:

"Thank you for considering my application. I am excited about the opportunity to further discuss how my qualifications align with the needs of Greenpeace. Please feel free to contact me at your convenience to arrange an interview.

Together, let's make a lasting impact on our planet.

[Your Name]"

Unhelpful Cover Letter Conclusion:

"Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the possibility of discussing my qualifications further and how I can contribute to Greenpeace's mission. Please feel free to contact me at your convenience to arrange an interview.

I’d like to add another stage to the job search: experimentation.

In today’s competitive landscape, it’s so easy to feel defeated, less-than-good-enough, or like giving up your job search.

But don’t let the process become so monotonous. Have fun discovering the qualitative data I’ve discussed here — then, have even more by getting creative with your cover letter composition.

I certainly can’t guarantee that every prospective employer will respond positively — or at all — to even the most unique, compelling cover letter. But the one that’s right for you will.

So, get inspired by these examples and templates. Write an incredible cover letter that shows the hiring team at your dream job exactly who you are.

Editor's note: This post was originally published in October 2020 and has been updated for comprehensiveness. This article was written by a human, but our team uses AI in our editorial process. Check out our full disclosure to learn more about how we use AI.

Don't forget to share this post!

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How to Format a Cover Letter (Including Free Templates)

If your cover letter format is wrong, it could ruin your entire job application.

All cover letters should have a minimum of three paragraphs: 

• The first paragraph is an introduction
• The second paragraph elaborates on your work background
• The third paragraph summarizes your application 

The fastest way to properly format a cover letter is to start by using a proven cover letter template. Otherwise, keep reading on to learn how to format a cover letter so that it’s readable and organized.

Explore Rezi 🔥 Comes with 5,000 AI Credits, and is free forever, no credit card required.

The Correct Format of a Cover Letter

Here’s the proper cover letter format: 

• Opening paragraph
• Close & sign off

If you’d like to see samples based on your job position, you may find a few in our library of 180+ cover letter templates here . 

Anyway, here’s a standard cover letter format example below.

The cover letter header includes personal and contact information such as:

• Email address
• Phone number
• Company name

Opening Paragraph

This begins with a salutation that greets the reader such as: 

• Dear Mr. Davis
• Dear Ms. Davis
• Dear Hiring Manager

After the salutation comes the cover letter introduction. The first sentence states the job opportunity you’re interested in. Then, the next 2-3 sentences are an introduction that highlights your career goals, professional strengths, and highlights. 

The main body consists of 1-3 paragraphs. 

In other words, the main body makes up the middle paragraphs of your cover letter. Each paragraph focuses on a specific aspect of your work background. This is where you fulfill the goal of a cover letter : to prove that you’re the perfect candidate by showing that you have a relevant employment history. 

Here’s an example of what each paragraph in the main body could highlight: 

• First paragraph: accomplishments and areas of expertise • Second paragraph: side project  • Third paragraph: soft skills and how your personality aligns with the company culture 

Close & Sign Off

Here’s one thing cover letters should include : a final statement summarizing your application. 

Write one sentence or two about why you believe the company would benefit from your skills and experience. Or if you want to skip this, go straight to leaving a call to action before signing off. 

Here’s two examples of ending a cover letter: 

1. I believe that my experience and skills are well suited to this position, and I would welcome the opportunity to discuss my application further. I look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely,  Charles Bloomberg ‍ ‍

2. Thank you for your time and consideration. I look forward to discussing this position further. Sincerely, Charles Bloomberg

How to Properly Structure a Cover Letter

Structure your cover letter based on what you want to highlight to the hiring manager. 

Start with a cover letter outline to determine how you’re going to structure your cover letter. This makes writing your application more straightforward. 

That said, here’s a step-by-step process to follow. 

1. The Most Important Information Comes First

The most important details come first, not last. 

When writing a cover letter for any job , prioritize the most relevant information. For job applications, the most important information means the details that showcase qualities and skills that match the company’s expectations. It should also explain why you’re capable of carrying out the job responsibilities. 

Don’t make the cover letter mistake of saving your strongest points until last. Sometimes, the hiring manager won’t even reach the end of your application.  

2. Know Your Strengths 

Your strengths are your competitive advantages that prove you’re qualified for the position such as: 

• Achievements
• Technical skills
• Career goals
• Side projects 
• Industry expertise
• Qualifications

If you’re formatting an internship cover letter , for example, you might not have any relevant experience. So instead, focus on highlighting your passions and interests alongside your certifications and qualifications. 

3. Highlight Specific Parts of Your Professional Background

Each paragraph of your cover letter should be based on a specific part of your professional background. It should flow well, and ultimately, it tells a story about how your work history aligns with the job criteria. 

All job applications must be concise. Only include specific parts of your professional background that’s relevant rather than writing about your entire journey from beginning to end. 

4. Link Back to the Company’s Core Values

Whether you’re a seasoned professional or someone with no experience , either: 

• Refer to the company’s core values throughout your cover letter 
• Write a paragraph or a few sentences that directly address your alignment with the company culture 

If you choose the former, link back to the company culture in the middle or end of each paragraph in the main body. If you choose the latter, this can come towards the end of the main body of your cover letter or it can be the start of your closing paragraph. 

Despite cover letters not always being necessary , a competitive advantage is that you have room to directly address how you align with the company’s mission.

Cover Letter Technical Formatting: What You Should Also Know

Now, we’ll take a closer look at the format settings that you can adjust. These same principles apply to formatting a cover letter on Microsoft Word and Google Docs. However, some of these may not be applicable to an email cover letter and online web application. 

The file format of a cover letter is usually either a PDF or a Word document. However, follow the instructions as shown in the job description or ask your recruiter for clarification. 

Name the file after your first and last name, e.g. Jacob Jacquet Cover Letter. 

Stick to the standard 1-inch margins. Anywhere lower than this makes your cover letter look too thin, which can make it difficult to read. On the other hand, go no further than 1.2 inches because this can make your cover letter look too thick, which also makes it difficult to read. 

Leave a line between the header section and the opening salutation as well as between each paragraph in your cover letter. Having enough white space is important for ensuring your cover letter is easy to read.

Use the same font type and font size as your resume so that your job application formats are consistent. The font size should be no lower than 10pt and no higher than 12pt. 

On that note, avoid decorative fonts. Keep to serif or sans-serif. 

Cover letters are supposed to be one page. Some hiring managers won’t even read your cover letter if it’s too long. So, aim for at least 180 words but go no further than 350 words. If you’re struggling to reach 180 words, aim for at least a minimum of 150 words. 

Bullet Points

One piece of advice we often mention a lot is to use bullet points for listing things such as:

• Areas of expertise
• Coursework modules

This is effective because a potential employer will mostly be skimming through your application. Therefore, bullet points enable you to get their attention and highlight certain things.

3 Common Types of Cover Letter Structures

• Application cover letter: focuses on work history and technical expertise. 
• Referral cover letter: puts more emphasis on mutual connections and similar values on top of relevant skills. 
• Situational cover letter: this is a custom structure based on your most impressive selling points, e.g. qualifications, soft skills, or accomplishments. 

Aside from those, a letter of interest would be effective for applying to companies that aren’t actively hiring. 

Free Cover Letter Templates and Examples 

Or feel free to check out our cover letter examples guide here . This includes a list of successful cover letters including key takeaways on why they work so you can apply those same points to your own application and secure a job interview.

Data Engineer Cover Letter

HR Cover Letter

Software Developer Cover Letter

Create a Cover Letter 100% Faster With an AI Cover Letter Builder

Start with a cover letter template for your job title so then you can skip the formatting process. But even then, skipping the formatting alone isn’t enough to speed up the process of completing a cover letter by 100%. 

That’s why job seekers use Rezi’s AI cover letter generator to create a cover letter based on their work history and the company’s job description. 

Here’s how it works: 

• Enter the company name.
• Write the job position/title you’re applying for. 
• Select a previous job position/title to highlight. 
• Press “AI Writer Ready”.

This is a new way to speed up your job search. Compared to the traditional approach, you can send personalized cover letters almost 10x faster. 

Sign up here to get started for free. 

Or watch a live demonstration of Rezi’s AI cover letter in the short clip below. 

Final Thoughts

Include all the core sections of a cover letter. And, structure your cover letter based on your most relevant skills and unique selling points. 

That said, you can still use Microsoft Word or Google Docs for your application. Just be wary of the formatting options so that it’s still easy to read after submitting it to your hiring manager on the other side.

Astley Cervania

Astley Cervania is a career writer and editor who has helped hundreds of thousands of job seekers build resumes and cover letters that land interviews. He is a Rezi-acknowledged expert in the field of career advice and has been delivering job success insights for 4+ years, helping readers translate their work background into a compelling job application.

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Join over 3 million people who use Rezi to take control of their job search.

Land the job with cover letter templates

Show hiring managers why you're the perfect job candidate with professional, customizable cover letter templates. find the perfect cover letter template for any industry or career path..

Download free cover letter templates

Stand out from other job applicants with free, professional cover letter templates. Cover letters are a perfect complement to your resume and provide an effective opportunity to show your personality and enthusiasm for a position. Focus on writing a compelling cover letter and let a professionally designed template do the rest.

These free cover letter templates are perfect for any stage of your career, whether you're looking to land an internship or your dream job. If you're applying for a corporate position, you may want to opt for a simple cover letter template. There are a variety of other cover letter designs available, from basic cover letter templates to creative cover letter templates.

Each of these cover letter templates is customizable in Word , so you can add your own text, change design elements, and more. Print out your cover letter or download it for free to use for online job applications. Once you've customized the perfect cover letter, explore resume templates that will match your cover letter design, or download free business cards for your next networking event.

• Search Search Please fill out this field.
• Career Planning
• Finding a Job
• Cover Letters

How to Write a Cover Letter for a Job

What Is a Cover Letter?

• When to Write One
• How to Get Yours Noticed

How to Write a Cover Letter

• Writing Guidelines

Customize Your Cover Letter

Show the employer that you’re a fit.

• What Not to Include
• Make Sure Your Letter Is Perfect
• More Examples and Templates

Do you need to write a cover letter to apply for a job? In most cases, the answer is yes. Your cover letter may make the difference between obtaining a job interview or having your  resume  ignored, so it makes good sense to devote the necessary time and effort to writing effective cover letters.

Here's all the information you need to write a cover letter that will get your job application noticed. Review these tips for what to include in a cover letter, how to format it, and examples of many different professionally written cover letters.

Before you start writing a cover letter, you should familiarize yourself with the document's purpose. A cover letter is a document sent with your resume to provide additional information on your skills and experience.

The letter provides detailed information on why you are qualified for the job you are applying for. Don't simply repeat what's on your resume. Instead, include details on why you're a strong match for the employer's job requirements. Think of your cover letter as a sales pitch that will market your credentials and help you get the interview. As such, you want to make sure your cover letter makes the best impression on the person who is reviewing it.

When to Write a Cover Letter

A cover letter typically accompanies each resume you send out. Employers use cover letters as a way to screen applicants for available jobs and to determine which candidates they would like to interview. If an employer requires a cover letter, it will be listed in the job posting. Even if the company doesn't ask for one,  you may want to include one anyway .

It will show that you have put some extra effort into your application.

If your cover letter stands out from the crowd of applicants, it can be the key to securing an interview.

How to Get Your Cover Letter Noticed

What’s the best way to get your cover letter noticed when the employer has to look through a pile of them? First of all, take the time to write a good one. Some hiring managers expect to receive a cover letter. In those cases, it should be mentioned in the job posting.

Even if it’s not required, though, a well-written cover letter gives you the opportunity to sell your credentials to the company and to show them why you’d be a good fit for the job.

A CareerBuilder survey reports that 40% of employers are more likely to pay attention when a cover letter is included with an application. Another CareerBuilder survey notes that 10% of hiring managers wouldn't hire a candidate who didn't include a cover letter.

Watch Now: 7 Ways Your Cover Letter Can Get You Hired

There are some quick and easy steps that you can take to write a cover letter that will impress the hiring manager. Take a look at these tips and see which ones will work best for you. Even a few small changes can make a big difference.

Types of Cover Letters

Before you start writing a cover letter, be sure that you’ve chosen the right type of letter . The style will be different depending on whether you’re writing a letter to send or upload with a resume, inquiring about job openings, or mentioning a referral.

There are three general types of cover letters. Choose a type of letter that matches your reason for writing.

• The  application letter  which responds to a known job opening ( see  cover letter samples )
• The  prospecting letter  which inquires about possible positions ( see  inquiry letter samples )
• The  networking letter  which requests information and assistance in your job search ( see  networking letter examples )

When you are applying for a job that has been posted by a company that's hiring, you will be using the "application letter" style.

Cover Letter Writing Guidelines

Here's an outline of the items that should be included in every cover letter. Before you get started, it can be helpful to review some  cover letter samples , just so you have a visual of how everything fits on the page.

These cover letter examples, both written and email, are designed for a variety of different types of job applications and employment inquiries. Do be sure to take the time to personalize your letter, so it's a strong endorsement of your ability to do the job for which you're applying.

Heading A cover letter should begin with both your and the employer's contact information (name, address, phone number, email), followed by the date. If this is an email rather than an actual letter, include your contact information at the end of the letter, after your signature. Your contact information should include:

First and Last Name Street Address (optional) City, State Zip (optional) Phone Email

Salutation Begin your  cover letter salutation  with "Dr./Mr./Ms. Last Name." If you are unsure if your contact is male or female, you can write out their full name. If you do not know the employer's name, simply write, "Dear Hiring Manager." This is better than the generic and formal, " To Whom It May Concern ."

Review information on  how to choose the right cover letter greeting  to select one that works for the job and company you're applying to.

Introduction Begin your introduction by stating what job you are applying for. Explain where you heard about the job, particularly if you heard about it from a contact associated with the company. Briefly mention how your skills and experience match the company and/or position; this will give the employer a preview of the rest of your letter. Your goal in the introduction is to get the reader's attention. To get started, see examples of engaging  opening sentences for cover letters .

A referral can put in a good word and help you get hired. It’s worth taking a few minutes to see if you know anyone who can refer you to the job. Check your LinkedIn network, your college alumni network, and your Facebook friends to identify anyone who works at the company who could refer you. If you find someone, here’s how to ask them for a referral .

Body of the Letter In a paragraph or two, explain why you are interested in the job and why you make an excellent candidate for the position. Mention  specific qualifications  listed  in the job posting , and explain how you meet those qualifications. Do not simply restate your resume, but provide specific examples that demonstrate your abilities.

Remember, actions speak louder than words, so don't just "tell" the reader that you are, for example, a great team player with strong communication skills and excellent attention to detail. Instead, use tangible examples from your work experience to "show" these traits in action. Here's more information on  what to include in the body section of a cover letter .

Closing In the closing section of your cover letter, restate how your skills make you a strong fit for the company and/or position. If you have room (remember, just like your resume, your cover letter should be no longer than one page—here's more information on  how long a cover letter should be )—you can also discuss why you would like to work at that specific company.

State that you would like the opportunity to interview or discuss employment opportunities. Explain what you will do to follow-up, and when you will do it. Thank the employer for his/her consideration.

Signature Use a  complimentary close , and then end your cover letter with your signature, handwritten, followed by your typed name. If this is an email, simply include your typed name, followed by your contact information, after the complimentary close.

How to Format Your Cover Letter

Cover Letter Length. Cover letters don’t need to be long. In fact, all a lengthy letter will do is make the reader’s eyes glaze over. A few paragraphs are plenty , and your letter should never be longer than a single page. If your letter is too long, don’t use a smaller font. Edit and cut words instead.

Cover Letter Font Options. Your cover letter should be  formatted like a professional business letter . The font should match the font you used on your resume, and should be simple and easy to read. Pick a font that’s easy to read. Times New Roman, Arial, Calibri, and other similar non-script, sans-serif fonts work well for body text.

Font Size. Size is important too—make your text too small, and the hiring manager may not want to make an effort to read it. Depending on the font, somewhere between 10- and 12-point font size is usually best for readability.

Page Margin Settings. Standard margins are 1" on the top, bottom, and left and right sides of the page. You can adjust them as necessary to make more room on the page.

Letter Spacing. Add a space between the header, salutation, each paragraph, the closing, and your signature. You can reduce the font and margin sizes to keep your document on a single page, but do be sure to leave enough white space for your letter to be easy to read.

Follow these  cover letter formatting guidelines  to ensure your letters match the professional standards expected by the hiring managers who review applications. Follow  these guidelines  if you are sending your cover letter by email.

It is very important that your cover letter be tailored to each position you are applying to. This means more than just changing the name of the company in the body of the letter.

Each cover letter you write should be customized to include:

• Which job you're applying for  (include the job title in your opening paragraph)
• How you learned about the job  (and a referral if you have one)
• Why you are qualified for the job  (be specific)
• What you have to offer the employer, and why you want to work at this specific company  (match your skills to the job description, and read up on the organization's mission, values, and goals to mention in your letter)
• Thank you for being considered for the job

Here's more on how to  personalize your cover letter .

One of the most important steps to writing a cover letter that stands out is showing the company that you’re a professional candidate who meets the job requirements. When you do so, you’ll make it easier for the hiring manager to decide that you’d be a candidate worth interviewing.

Match Your Cover Letter to Your Resume. Choose the same font for both your resume and cover letter, and your application will look polished and professional. Don’t mix and match fonts. It’s fine to have a different font for your page headers, but be consistent with the font you use in your cover letter and resume content.

Match Your Skills With the Job Qualifications. One of the most important ways to get your cover letter noticed is to make a clear match between the job requirements listed in the help wanted ad and your credentials. Don’t expect the employer to figure it out. If you do it for them, it will up your chances of getting an interview.

Highlight Your Most Relevant Skills. Don’t use your cover letter to rehash and repeat everything in your resume. This is an opportunity to focus on the specific skills and attributes you have that will benefit the employer. Focus your letter on the top few skills that best qualify you for the job.

What Not to Include in a Cover Letter

You want your cover letter to stand out for the right reasons. There are some things you shouldn’t include in your cover letter if you want to make a good impression. It's not helpful to include personal information or mention how you left your last job. Stay focused on the job at hand and your qualifications for it.

Finally, never include salary requirements unless the employer specifically requests that you do. Even then, be careful how you respond. You don’t want to knock yourself out of contention for the job because you’re asking for too much money. You also don’t want to get an offer for less than you’re worth.

Make Sure Your Cover Letter Is Perfect

Before you send your letter, you should review every detail carefully. Even a small typo could be enough to take your application out of consideration for the job.

Check for Typos and Grammatical Errors

Don't click send or upload your letter before you have taken the time to proofread it thoroughly. Read your letter out loud, and you may pick up some more mistakes. You can even try  reading it backward  to really focus your attention.

Include an Email Signature

When you email a cover letter, be sure to include a signature with your name, phone number, email address, and LinkedIn profile URL if you have one. That will make it easy for the recruiter to get in touch with you.

Email It to Yourself

There’s one more thing to do before you send your letter: Email a copy to yourself for a final check. Make sure the formatting is just as you want it—and proofread it one more time.

Cover Letter Samples

Printed or uploaded cover letter sample.

Liz Johnson 60 Main Street, Apt. 2C Centerville, NH 03071 203-555-4343 liz.johnson@email.com

January 7, 2022

Joseph Chang ABC Corp 100 Business Road, Ste 100 Centerville, NH 03071

Dear Mr. Chang,

I’m writing to express my enthusiastic interest in the role of senior tech support specialist at ABC Corp. I have 10 years of experience in tech support roles, including my current job at XYZ LLC, and I’d love to put my skills to work for ABC.

In addition, I have the following qualifications:

• Consistently excellent customer satisfaction, first call resolution, and quality scores
• Excellent communication skills, including the ability to resolve issues quickly and professionally over the phone, chat, or in-person
• The ability to translate complex technical terms into plain English
• A passion for technology and helping others

In the job listing on Indeed, you mentioned that you were specifically looking for someone who was willing to work evening shifts and be on call over the weekend. I worked evenings and weekends in my previous position as Lead Help Desk Technician at LMK Inc., and I enjoy the schedule. (Plus, that’s when the really interesting calls come in!)

I’d love to talk to you about the position and how my skills and experience can help make your team’s job easier. I’m available via cellphone at 203-555-4343 or email at liz.johnson@email.com.

Liz Johnson ( signature hard copy letter )

Liz Johnson

Email Cover Letter Sample

Subject: Project Coordinator Position

I am a project manager with experience managing complex projects across diverse settings. My project management skills are complemented by customer service experience and data analysis expertise, skills that I believe would make me an excellent fit for the Project Coordinator role at Cumbria Holdings.

Most recently, I was responsible for project management across all aspects of the business. This included the development of programming initiatives, analyzing and managing data, managing market research endeavors, conceptualizing and implementing marketing projects, amongst other activities. I relied on my strong communication, interpersonal, and organizational abilities to oversee numerous moving parts internally, while also managing internal and external relationships along with project budget and finances.

I was also responsible for customer service and client communication. As this was a fast-paced environment that required me to interact with numerous stakeholders and manage numerous projects simultaneously, I developed strong time-management skills. I am highly skilled in Excel and data analysis, especially as it relates to project reporting. I am now looking for a role where I can build on my project management skills.

Thank you so much for your consideration for this position! I look forward to hearing from you. Please do not hesitate to reach out with any questions at all.

Marlena Ortiz 555-123-4576 mortiz@mail.com

More Cover Letter Examples and Templates

Need more inspiration for your own cover letters? Review these cover letter examples and downloadable templates for many different types of jobs.

CareerOneStop. " How Do I Write a Cover Letter? "

CareerBuilder. " How to Create a Cover Letter That Gets Attention ."

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How to Write an Application Letter (Sample Included!)

Whether you’re applying for a job , internship , scholarship, or volunteer position, a well-crafted application letter can help you stand out. It's your chance to introduce yourself and make a strong first impression that sets you apart from the competition.

But how do you write an application letter that’s effective? Below, we’ll explain when to use this method of introduction and give you practical tips on writing one that gets results. Plus, we've included a sample application letter and a template to help you create the perfect document for any opportunity.

Apply for the role of your dreams! One of these open jobs on The Muse could be the perfect fit »

What is an application letter?

An application letter is a document sent with your resume to provide additional information on your skills and experience. It's a crucial part of an application for work as it introduces you to potential employers and highlights your qualifications.

While some companies request it at the beginning of the application process, others might ask for it later, or not at all—but it's always a valuable addition.

Unlike a resume, which outlines your work history, a written application allows you to elaborate on your achievements and how they relate to the job you are applying for. It is a much more specific way to introduce yourself and explain why you would be a good fit for the job.

How is an application letter different from a cover letter?

Some people use the terms “application letter” and “cover letter” interchangeably, but there are subtle differences between the two.

An application letter serves as your formal introduction to a potential employer. It highlights your interest in the role, your qualifications, and why you're a good fit for the position. It's a standalone document that provides a comprehensive overview of your skills and experiences.

On the other hand, a cover letter is usually more concise than an application letter and serves as a complementary document to your resume, providing additional context to your job application. It elaborates on specific points from your resume and explains how your background aligns with the job requirements.

Also, job application letters follow a more formal structure, often resembling a traditional business letter. They include your contact information, the date, and the employer’s contact information at the top. An application letter is usually addressed to a specific individual, such as the hiring manager or recruiter. While cover letters also have a professional tone, they can be less formal in structure.

Finally, the application letter is used primarily for job applications, internship applications, scholarship applications, and volunteer positions. In contrast, the cover letter is specifically used to accompany a resume during job applications.

When do you need to send an application letter?

Application letters are typically required when applying for jobs. However, there are other scenarios where you might need one:

• Scholarship applications: When applying for scholarships, this kind of letter can help you stand out by showcasing your academic achievements and career goals .
• Volunteer positions: Some volunteer organizations require an application letter to understand your motivations and skills relevant to the position.
• Internship applications: Internships often require this document to understand your interest in the role and what you hope to gain from the experience.
• Networking purposes: Sending one when reaching out to potential mentors or industry professionals can help you establish a connection and explain your career aspirations.

7 tips on how to write a job application letter

Writing an effective application letter involves more than just summarizing your resume. Here are seven tips to write yours:

1. Research the company—at least do a quick Google search!

Before you start writing, research the company to understand its culture, values, and needs. Tailor your letter to align with the company’s mission and the job description. There is nothing better for an HR professional than feeling that you don’t just want any job; you want to work with them for specific reasons, such as X and Y.

“Address the letter to the hiring manager by name if possible,” says Mike Chappell, CEO of FormsPal , who has more than a decade of experience reviewing application letters. “This shows that you’ve done your research and are genuinely interested in the company.”

2. Use a professional format and design

Your application letter should follow a formal letter of application format. Use a standard font like Times New Roman or Arial, and keep the font size between 10 and 12 points. Include your contact information, the date, and the employer’s contact information at the top of the letter.

There are many layouts online that you can use. Find one that represents your style and complements your resume.

3. Make it engaging from the start with a strong opening

Your opening paragraph should grab the reader’s attention. Mention the position you're applying for and where you found the job listing. If you were referred by someone, include their name. Briefly introduce yourself and explain why you’re interested in the role.

4. Highlight your qualifications—what you can’t fully convey in your resume

In the body of your applicant letter, highlight your relevant skills, experiences, and achievements. “Use specific examples to showcase your accomplishments and how they relate to the job you’re applying for,” Chappell says. “ Quantifiable results can make a strong impact.”

Avoid repeating information from your resume; instead, expand on your most relevant experiences.

5. Show enthusiasm and genuine interest

Employers want to hire candidates who are enthusiastic about the role and the company. Show your excitement for the opportunity. Explain why you are specifically interested in this job and how it aligns with your career goals.

6. Keep it concise

While it’s important to provide enough detail, your application letter should be concise. Aim for one page, with three to four paragraphs. Be clear and to the point, avoiding unnecessary fluff.

7. Proofread carefully

Typos and grammatical errors can leave a negative impression on employers. Carefully proofread your letter before sending it. Consider asking another person to review it as well.

Letter of application sample

Here's a super complete example of application letter to help you get started:

August 1, 2024

Ms. Jane Doe

Hiring Manager

Innovative Solutions Inc.

456 Maple Avenue

Springfield, IL 62705

Dear Ms. Doe,

I am writing to express my interest in the Marketing Manager position at Innovative Solutions Inc., as advertised on your company’s careers page. With more than five years of experience in marketing and a proven track record of successful campaigns, I am excited about the opportunity to contribute to your team and drive impactful marketing strategies.

In my previous role as a Senior Marketing Specialist at Creative Solutions LLC, I led a team in developing and executing a comprehensive marketing strategy that resulted in a 30% increase in brand awareness and a 25% boost in lead generation. My responsibilities included overseeing digital marketing campaigns, analyzing market trends, and coordinating with cross-functional teams to ensure alignment with overall business goals. This experience has honed my skills in strategic planning, data analysis, and team leadership.

I am particularly impressed by Innovative Solutions Inc.’s commitment to leveraging cutting-edge technology to deliver innovative marketing solutions. Your recent campaign, which utilized artificial intelligence to optimize ad targeting, is a testament to your forward-thinking approach. I am eager to bring my expertise in digital marketing and campaign management to your team and contribute to similar groundbreaking projects.

My strong analytical skills, combined with my ability to lead and inspire a team, make me a great fit for this role. I am confident that my background and enthusiasm for innovative marketing strategies align well with the needs of Innovative Solutions Inc.

Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the opportunity to discuss how my skills and experiences can contribute to the continued success of Innovative Solutions Inc.

123 Elm Street

Springfield, IL 62704

[email protected]

(555) 123-4567

Template for an application letter

You can also use the following application format to structure your application letter for a job:

[Recipient’s name]

[Company’s name]

[Company’s address]

[City, State, ZIP Code]

Dear [Recipient’s name],

I am writing to express my interest in the [Job title] position at [Company name] as advertised on [Where you found the job listing]. With my background in [Field or industry] and a passion for [Specific aspect of the job or industry], I am excited about the opportunity to contribute to your team.

In my previous role at [Previous company], I developed [Specific skills or achievements]. I successfully [Describe a project or responsibility], which resulted in [Quantifiable result or achievement]. This experience has equipped me with [Relevant skills] that I am eager to bring to [Company name].

I am particularly impressed by [Company name]’s commitment to [Specific company initiative or value], and I am enthusiastic about the prospect of working with a team that values [Related value or skill]. I am confident that my skills and experiences align well with the requirements of the [Job title] position.

Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the opportunity to discuss how my background, skills, and enthusiasm can contribute to the success of [Company Name].

[Your Name]

[Your address]

[Your email address]

[Your phone number]

Common mistakes to avoid

When writing a letter of application for employment, be aware of these common mistakes:

• Being too generic: Focus your letter on the specific job and company, and mention detailed information about them. Don’t default to a one-size-fits-all approach or AI-written document. “It is generally best to avoid using generative AI to write your application letters for you,” says Edward Tian, CEO of AI detector GPTZero . “Only you can write about those specific aspects of your identity and experiences in such a personal way.”
• Focusing too much on yourself: While it’s important to highlight your qualifications, make sure to explain how you can benefit the company. “You can talk about your career goals, college classes that piqued your interest in the type of job you're applying to—just make sure that they tie into why they make you uniquely qualified or well-positioned for the job,” Tian says.
• Including irrelevant information: Avoid discussing unrelated jobs or hobbies, for example.
• Using a casual tone: Maintain a professional tone throughout your letter. Avoid slang or overly casual language.

Need a bit more guidance in your job search? Read this next: How to Apply for a Job Online: 10 Tips to Stand Out and Land an Interview

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Should You Use AI to Write Your Cover Letter?

It’s more common than ever to use AI tools in everyday life to streamline complicated or time-consuming tasks. Whether you’re pivoting careers, stepping back into the professional world after a break or searching for a job after a layoff, writing dozens of cover letters can be daunting. So, you may be asking yourself: Should you use AI to write your cover letter for you?  

USC Online spoke to USC Career Center expert Lori Shreve Blake to find out when it’s appropriate to use AI in a cover letter — and when this tool should take a backseat.  

Do: Use AI to Understand the Job Description  

Writing a great cover letter takes time, especially if you’re out of practice. While it’s important that your cover letter is written in your authentic voice, Shreve Blake said AI assistants can help you tailor it to the job you want.   

Shreve Blake suggests using an AI assistant like ChatGPT to generate keywords from a job description, which you can incorporate into your cover letter. You can also save time by asking AI to read a job description and summarize the key functions of the role.   

You can also ask AI tools like ChatGPT to write a first draft of the cover letter. But there are some important details that AI won’t be able to add.  

“You’re not going to state day-to-day duties in [your] cover letter,” Shreve Blake said. “You should emphasize your best accomplishments, share your unique qualifications, and demonstrate your professional fit for the role, your values and the organization’s alignment. Should you add quantifiers? Add numbers, percentages, [things] like that.”  

Job seekers might be tempted to cut corners with AI to save time, but Shreve Blake emphasized that there are other ways to speed up the process of writing a cover letter. Once you have a template of your cover letter with an introduction, middle paragraph and summary paragraph, you can customize sentences, interchange keywords, and add examples based on the job you’re applying to. You can also customize the formatting of the document.  

“I give an analogy of a house: Once you have that foundation of the cover letter completed with AI, then you can incorporate job-specific sentence s as you see fit,” Shreve Blake said.   

Many people also find writing a cover letter becomes quicker and easier over time.  

“Writing cover letters is a skill, like other skills in life,” Shreve Blake said. “So, the more you do it, the faster and more confident you’re going to get.”  

Don’t: Neglect Your Research  

Researching your target employer is an integral step in the cover letter writing process. Applicants should visit the company’s website, read the mission statement and consider which of the company’s values resonates with them most. This research will help you put together an argument about why you’d make a great candidate — something an AI-generated cover letter can’t do, Shreve Blake said.  

“The cover letter is also a persuasive piece,” Shreve Blake said. “So, it’s almost like that interview question[s]: ‘Tell me about yourself. Why are you interested in this job? What unique skills and experience makes you the best person for the job?’”

Making these connections early in the application process prepares you for interviews later. This “process of self-reflection” helps you identify what the organization is looking for and which key achievements make you stand out, Shreve Blake said.  

Don’t: Forego Your Authentic Voice  

Although recruiters can’t always tell whether a cover letter was written by AI or a human, there are sophisticated tools that can detect it, Shreve Blake said. Recruiters have also told her that they don’t like the generic cover letters they see when reviewing applications and Shreve Blake challenges job seekers to ask the question: “What do you want your first impression to be with a potential employer?”  

“[If] the recruiter receives [a] generic, AI-written cover letter [and] one that is more custom to the job, which one do you think the recruiter is going to pick?” Shreve Blake said. “You must show integrity, you must show thought and care … It’s a test to see how you’ll be as an employee.”  

Whether or not you choose to use AI, be sure to inject your authentic voice into your cover letter and use it to showcase your writing skills. (If you’re at a loss for verbs, check out the USC Career Center’s resume and cover letter booklet for a helpful list of action words to incorporate.) Employers use cover letters to judge whether applicants will be the right fit for email- and communication-heavy jobs, Shreve Blake said.  

“I would say … [your] cover letter can be seen as a form of a work sample,” Shreve Blake said. “And it shows your future employer that you have skills in writing, that you possess attention to detail in submitting a cover letter that is grammatically correct and free of typos, that you have skills in communication, that you have skills in persuasion and strategic thinking.”  

Do: Use AI to Check Your Grammar  

Although you can speed up the process, writing a good cover letter takes time. So, you want to make sure your finished product is concise and easy to read.  

“[Recruiters] spend about 15–30  seconds [reading] the resume. They may spend even less time on the cover letter and many employers do not require a cover letter ,” Shreve Blake said.  

This is where AI comes in. Shreve Blake recommended using Grammarly or a similar AI-powered writing assistant to give your cover letter a once-over after you are finished writing it. This ensures that your spelling and grammar are up to par and that there are no filler words clogging up your precious cover letter real estate.   

“ Grammarly is a good tool to use to edit your cover letter ,” Shreve Blake said. “Twenty years ago, it was common to write a cover letter and then let a friend or family member double-check it for meaning and typos before submitting it to a potential employer. … Well, now you don’t have to ask a friend or family member. … [You] can use Grammarly and do that.”  

Just remember to double-check your cover letter one more time after using a tool like Grammarly. Sometimes, AI takes your writing out of context, Shreve Blake warned.  

Don’t: Limit Your Focus to Just the Cover Letter  

Unfortunately, even writing a perfect cover letter sometimes won’t land you the job you want. Shreve Blake advised that people find additional ways to express their interest in a role or company, including networking and conducting informational interviews.  

“At the end of the day, AI doesn’t hire people. Humans hire humans. People hire people,” Shreve Blake said.  

Similarly, if someone at the company you are applying to is vouching for you, make sure not to make them look bad by submitting a generic, AI-written cover letter. After all, they are putting their reputations on the line for you, Shreve Blake said.  

In the end, securing your dream job is all about going the extra mile . No matter what balance you choose to strike between using AI and writing the old-fashioned way, the goal remains the same: to create a cover letter that is tailored to the position you want and sells you well to your future employer.    

“ And, let’s face it, cover letter writing is not easy. ” Shreve Blake said. “So, not taking the easy way out and doing your research on the organization, addressing the right person, and going through the process of customizing the cover letter after using AI gives you a competitive edge.”  

Access more career advice from USC Online today.  

How to get ChatGPT to write your cover letter: step-by-step guide with exact prompts

• When applying for jobs, ChatGPT-4 can make the cover-letter writing process more manageable.
• An AI consultant shares tips for writing an effective cover letter using ChatGPT.
• Here's a step-by-step guide, including writing prompts and navigating ChatGPT's limitations. 

Generative AI can be an effective tool for time-consuming tasks like writing cover letters, but only if you know how to use it effectively.

As an AI consultant , marketing and design companies come to me when they need help learning to use AI tools like ChatGPT. I also help companies review potential employees for AI-specific roles by evaluating their understanding of current tools and trends.

Here's a step-by-step guide on how to get AI to write you a great cover letter that doesn't sound AI-generated. 

Learn the basics

ChatGPT works best with specific directions, so learn what makes a good cover letter before directing ChatGPT to write one. 

Isimemen Aladejobi, a career strategist, outlines three components of an effective cover letter. 

•  A strong introduction that demonstrates company or industry knowledge. Highlight something in the news that's relevant to your prospective department. Use this topical event to segue into why you're interested in this specific position.  Aladejobi recommends always referring to the job title and company by name.
• The body of the cover letter should convey why your skills and experience make you a perfect fit. Highlight what you brought to the table at your last job and connect it to the requirements of the role you're applying for. Even suggest initiatives you could start at the company.
• The sign-off should be simple. Aladejobi suggests, "I'm excited and looking forward to hearing from you," which she says demonstrates enthusiasm without being too wordy. 

With this in mind, you can now start prompting ChatGPT with confidence. 

Writing your cover letter in ChatGPT-4

Be aware of the token limit.

The token limit is ChatGPT's limit on recall and comprehension during a single session. ChatGPT has a token limit of 4,096, and according to OpenAI , 100 tokens are about 75 words.

If ChatGPT starts responding to prompts illogically, you've probably hit the limit. This message to help ChatGPT refocus:

" Please search this chat for the word strawberry and reread that message and provide me a summary of what you think we need to do. We're at step [#] of that message. Tell me if you want a recap of the previous steps, and I'll provide a summary. "

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Having this marker will keep ChatGPT on task and ensure an accurate end product. 

Step 1: Onboard ChatGPT to the task

ChatGPT needs very explicit instructions to complete tasks successfully. Below is the exact prompt to copy and paste into the chatbot. 

To apply for a job within your industry use this prompt: 

"Hi ChatGPT. You're now the best cover letter writer on earth. You and I will write a cover letter together for [job title] at [company]. I have [#] years of experience. Here's what we're going to do:

•  You will ask me at least 15 questions about my work history and vision for the role. Make at least one of the questions "What initiatives would you implement in this role?"
• I'm going to give you sections of the job description to read and you're going to generate a strategic plan for the cover letter based on my answers from step one and the job description for me to approve.
• I'm going to give you a news item about the company. Read it and tell me how you plan to connect it to my cover letter application.
• Use this format to write the cover letter:
• Begin with the news item based on my approval of your strategy. Conclude paragraph one: "When I came across this role, I knew it was the role for me. Let me tell you why."
• The next two to three paragraphs should be my career history with clear connections to the position requirements and desired skills. Make sure to say somewhere, "As your [position title], I'll," and include some of the initiatives.
• Wrap up with the following sentence, "I'm excited and looking forward to hearing from you."

If we exceed your token limit, let's use "strawberry" as our focus word so you can get reoriented. 

Please begin by summarizing what you think I want you to do."

If you're making a pivot in your career, remove this line from the prompt: " I have [#] years of experience ," and replace it with " I'm making a career transition from [industry] to [industry] so the cover letter needs to heavily showcase how my previous experience is an asset to [Company]. "

And add this to the first task: "Make another question about how I think my previous experience is an asset to this new industry."

Step 2: Check for understanding

ChatGPT should create a summary of this plan. Check that the summary is accurate. If it is, reply with " next step " or " yes ."

Ashley Couto

If ChatGPT gets confused, open a new chat and repaste the prompt.

Step 3: Answer the career questions and have ChatGPT generate a career summary

The bot should provide you with the 15 career questions. Each answer should be two or three sentences long. You can go over for one or two questions, but be wary of potentially hitting the token limit. 

Once you've answered all the questions, add this sentence and press enter:

" Please create a detailed summary of my responses that I can paste into ChatGPT so I don't have to answer all these questions again if I need to generate another cover letter. "

Copy and paste the summary into another document to use for other applications. 

Step 4: Input no more than 2,500 characters of the job description

Copy and paste only the pertinent details from the description into ChatGPT and delete the fluff. Keep skills and competencies, responsibilities, the role overview, and a little about the company if you think it would be helpful.

Step 5: Paste in a company press release or industry-specific news story

Once ChatGPT gives you its plan, decide whether you agree with its intent. If you do, indicate that you want to move forward and press return or make a change. 

With any AI tool, you must be an editor and strategic advisor. Do not assume that what it's generated is the right path. Exercise critical judgment and get ChatGPT to refine.

For example, after I provided the article, ChatGPT presented me with a summary that didn't highlight key issues on how Canadian media companies think about content. I gave it instructions to refine it.

Step 6: Generate the cover letter and revise it with ChatGPT

Once you've approved its strategic approach, ChatGPT will generate the cover letter. 

It will generate a first draft but probably won't be ready for use yet. It's your job now to go back in and revise using specific instructions.

For example, I felt that the third paragraph ChatGPT generated was weak.

Direct it with specific changes to adjust particular paragraphs and go back and forth for a few rounds until you're happy.

And it generated a much stronger attempt.

Step 7: Put it into a text editor

ChatGPT has a suboptimal understanding of grammar and syntax. Once you're happy with the content, put your text through Grammarly to help tighten up the language and avoid problems like using the passive voice.

Step 8: Rinse and repeat with modifications

You can use the same root prompt for future cover letters, but replace step one with this:

"I'm going to paste in a summary of my work experience. Please write me a three-sentence summary of what type of work I do and what you see as my top accomplishment so I can check for understanding."

Based on the previously generated summary, you'll double-check that ChatGPT has a good idea of what you do. If it's missing a few key details, fill it in on those or tell it which summary you want it to prioritize before you move through the rest of the prompt.

Watch: The 3 key words to use on your résumé to land the interview

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3 tips for including internship experience in a cover letter.

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How to stand out from the crowd as a new grad with internship experience

If you are a fresh graduate looking for a new job, a cover letter can help paint a helpful context of who you are and why you would be an excellent fit for the company. For seasoned professionals with considerable career milestones, resumes are often adequate to show their skillsets and how they would perform at a new job. Indicators like the type of company, pace of promotion, and scope of responsibilities paint a picture for the hiring managers of how they can expect the candidate to perform even before the interviews.

The good news for new graduates is that they are on an even playing field as they embark on a new career path with their peers. The downside is the need for additional information for the candidate to stand out from the crowd. Internship experience can be an advantage if leveraged and narrated correctly. When a company hires a new graduate, it knows the lack of experience and proof points to consider in the candidate. They are therefore looking for genuine interest, willingness to learn, and potential in new grads. If you have internship experience, including them in your cover letter is an excellent opportunity to feature these qualities. Here are a few tips on how to do this best.

Showcase Your Decision-making Process

One risk of hiring new graduates is that they may quit quickly if they find that the industry or the job function is not what they expected. If you have interned at a similar company, you can explain how that experience solidified your interest in the field and helped you narrow down the jobs you are genuinely interested in. By discussing your decision-making process and how the internship provided real-life perspective, you can demonstrate that you are a knowledgeable decision-maker rather than someone who is simply influenced by outside perspectives.

On the other hand, if you interned in an entirely different industry and position, you can use this experience to demonstrate that you discovered what you truly want to pursue. Highlight the positive lessons learned during the internship and avoid speaking negatively about past opportunities. The crucial point is to showcase what you gained from the experience and how it has strengthened your interest in the current company and role.

Be Truthful About The Scope Of Your Experience

Internship experiences can vary widely depending on the company, from simply shadowing an employee to conducting in-depth analysis or participating in structured rotational programs. However, it's important to note that internships typically don't involve holding leadership positions or having significant decision-making authority. It's essential to be honest about your role and responsibilities during an internship, as exaggerating or misrepresenting your experience will likely be noticed by hiring managers.

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In addition, you should not disclose any confidential information about the company at any time. Keep your account of the experience brief and truthful.

Highlight Relevant Skillsets And Potential

If your previous internship provided you with the skills described in the job requirements for the position you are applying for, be sure to emphasize this and explain how you used those skills, as well as your eagerness to further develop them. For example, if you gained experience in analyzing complex datasets during your internship, highlight how you enhanced the company's training through your independent learning efforts, express your enthusiasm for the skill, and illustrate how it contributed to the team's goals to demonstrate your understanding of the practical application of your work. This can show your potential for growth, desire to learn, and proactive orientation towards your job, attributes all hiring managers seek.

When hiring recent graduates, hiring managers are aware that the candidates do not have extensive pre-existing skill sets or decision-making experience. They are hired with the expectation to learn quickly, contribute enough to offset the onboarding and training efforts, and hopefully grow within the company. Including an internship experience in your cover letter can help alleviate any concerns the hiring manager may have about your genuine interest in the company and role, and your desire to learn. It also provides a context for the kind of employee you will be, in ways a resume cannot for new grads.

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Engineering Cover Letter Guide: Step-by-Step Strategies for Success

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Vault by Rob Porter Are you stuck on how to make your engineering cover letter stand out from the crowd? Check out this article for a step-by-step guide of what to include to make sure your application is compelling!

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ICU Nurse, St. Joseph’s Hospital, Seattle, WA | June 2019 – February 2022

• Provided critical medical support to physicians and multi-disciplinary in a high-volume ICU, administered medication and wound care treatments, monitored vital signs, and delivered advanced cardiac life support
• Communicated empathetically with patients and families, provided education on treatment plans, and communicated changes in patient condition

Certifications

• Critical Care Registered Nurse Certification, CCRN, AACN, 2020
• Registered Nurse, State of Pennsylvania, License #123456, 2019
• Patient-centered care
• Emergency response
• Advanced cardiac life support
• Clinical operations
• Patient education

Bachelor of Science (B.S.) Nursing  University of Washington, Seattle, WA September 2015 – June 2019

In this ICU nurse resume example, the candidate highlights their expertise in communicating effectively with patients and family members during emergencies. This is a key aspect of any nursing professional in critical care and shows prospective employers that the applicant can succeed in ICU environments.

Raymond Ortiz (123) 456-7890 [email protected] LinkedIn | Portfolio Philadelphia, PA 12345

A critical care nurse with seven years of experience providing advanced life support and educating patients and families in high-pressure environments. A strong history of utilizing evidence-based care techniques to improve patient outcomes and survival rates.

Critical Care Nurse, Penn Hospital, Philadelphia, PA |October 2021 – present

• Collaborate effectively with multi-disciplinary teams to deliver high-quality, evidence-based care to diverse patient populations in a high-volume hospital with a 1-to-7 patient ratio, contributing to a 7% reduction in mortality rates
• Deliver advanced life support in critical situations, including ACLS, PALS, and NRP
• Educate patients and families on clinical diagnosis and complex medical procedures while providing emotional support and compassion

Critical Care Nurse, Temple Hospital, Philadelphia, PA | June 2017 – October 2021

• Provided wound, pain, and trauma care to patients in a 10-bed ICU, monitored vital signs, and alerted physicians to emergencies and changes in patient condition
• Administered medication to patients in critical care, adjusted dosages as necessary under the direction of a doctor, and ensured minimal adverse side effects
• Critical Care Registered Nurse Certification, CCRN, AACN, 2018
• Registered Nurse, State of Pennsylvania, License #123456, 2017
• Communication
• Evidence-based care
• Medical triage

Master of Science (B.S.) Nursing  University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA September 2015 – May 2017

Bachelor of Science (B.S.) Nursing  University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA September 2011 – May 2015

This ICU nurse resume effectively captures the candidate’s unique clinical background. The document shows how the candidate contributed to a reduction in patient mortality rates, which immediately draws the attention of the hiring manager. This is even more impressive due to the high patient-to-nurse ratio.

Aliya Jackson (123) 456-7890 [email protected] LinkedIn | Portfolio Baltimore, MD 12345

A dynamic ICU nurse with 11 years of experience providing critical care to patients in fast-paced clinical environments. A proven track record of collaborating with high-performance nursing teams to enhance patient care delivery and reduce mortality rates. Adept at communicating effectively with patients and family members in high-stress situations.

Senior ICU Nurse, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD | March 2019 – present

• Deliver high-quality patient care in a 15-bed ICU, communicate empathetically with patients and families, and manage a wide range of cases, including trauma, surgical, neurological, and cardiac patients
• Coordinate with the nurse manager to implement a new patient monitoring protocol and evidence-based care standards, resulting in a 17% increase in positive patient outcomes
• Achieved the Nurse of the Year Award in 2023 for clinical excellence and leadership

Senior ICU Nurse, St Mark’s Hospital, Baltimore, MD |June 2013 – March 2019

• Provided exceptional care to critically ill patients in a high-stress clinical environment, served as a patient advocate, and developed treatment plans in alignment with the cultural, emotional, and physical needs of patients
• Communicated medical updates with empathy and compassion and maintained a 92% patient satisfaction rating
• Critical Care Registered Nurse Certification, CCRN, AACN, 2014
• Registered Nurse, State of Maryland, License #123456, 2013
• Case management
• Evidence-based treatment
• Patient advocacy
• Trauma care

Master of Science (B.S.) Nursing  John Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD September 2013 – June 2015

Bachelor of Science (B.S.) Nursing  John Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD September 2009 – June 2013

This ICU nurse resume does an excellent job of illustrating the candidate’s unique blend of clinical and interpersonal skills. The summary is particularly strong, providing a compelling snapshot of the nurse’s experience for the hiring manager.

How To Write an Intensive Care Unit Nurse Resume

Building an accomplishment-driven intensive care unit (ICU) nurse resume that captures the most compelling aspects of your nursing experience is the best way to generate interviews during the job hunt. As an ICU nurse, you play a pivotal role in the delivery of emergency medical services to patients during crisis situations. We’ll provide expert tips and insights to capture your journey within the nursing field and build an eye-catching resume.

1. Write a dynamic profile summarizing your qualifications

Your professional summary sets the tone for your ICU nurse resume and plays a key role in grabbing the attention of the hiring manager. Start by listing your title, years of experience, and three to four skills that match the employer’s needs. In the subsequent sentences, emphasize a unique aspect of who you are as a nursing professional.

For example, you might highlight your expertise in communicating with patients, families, and medical teams during life-threatening situations. You could also draw attention to how you’ve positively impacted response times and patient satisfaction scores for high-volume ICU units.

Profile Example #1

An ICU nurse with five years of experience providing exceptional care to critically ill patients in ICUs, I have a proven track record of communicating empathetically with patients and families during emergency situations. I am adept at identifying opportunities to enhance clinical workflows and patient care delivery.

Profile Example #2

A dynamic ICU nurse with seven years of experience providing critical care to patients in fast-paced clinical environments. A proven track record of collaborating with high-performance nursing teams to enhance patient care delivery and reduce mortality rates. Adept at communicating effectively with patients and family members in high-stress situations.

2. Add an accomplishment-driven professional experience section

Your professional experience section should encapsulate your most impressive career achievements within the medical field. As you craft your bullet points, make a concerted effort to incorporate hard numbers and data to illustrate the impact of your contributions in terms of clinical efficiency and patient outcomes. For example, if you collaborated with multi-disciplinary teams to enhance clinical workflows and patient care delivery, you might display a percentage increase in positive patient outcomes.

Professional Experience Example #1

ICU Nurse , Washington Medical Center, Seattle, WA | February 2022 – present

Professional Experience Example #2

ICU Nurse , Penn Hospital, Philadelphia, PA | October 2021 – present

• Deliver advanced life support in critical situations, including advanced cardiac life support (ACLS), pediatric advanced life support (PALS), and neonatal resuscitation program (NRP)

3. Include relevant education and certifications

It’s important to feature your licenses, certifications, and education prominently on your ICU nurse resume. A bachelor’s degree in nursing is sufficient, but pursuing a master’s degree can be helpful in advancing your career. In addition to your nursing license, consider obtaining a Critical Care Registered Nurse (CCRN) credential. This sends a message that you have the necessary skill sets to provide quality care during emergency medical situations.

• [Degree Name]
• [School Name], [City, State Abbreviation] | [Graduation Year]
• Bachelor of Science (B.S.) Nursing
• University of Washington, Seattle, WA | 2020
• [Certification Name], [Awarding Organization], [Completion Year]
• Critical Care Registered Nurse Certification (CCRN), AACN | 2020
• Registered Nurse, State of Pennsylvania, License #123456 | 2019

4. List pertinent key skills

Most hospitals utilize some form of applicant tracking system (ATS) to identify and select nursing candidates during the hiring process. To pass the initial screening process, incorporate specific keywords from the job description into your skills and professional experience sections.

In addition to highlighting medical terminology, feature interpersonal skills, as hiring managers want to see you can communicate effectively with patients and families during emergency situations. Below is a list of potential keywords you may encounter during the job search:

How To Pick The Best Intensive Care Unit Nurse Resume Template

When selecting your ICU nurse resume template, always prioritize readability and clarity over flashy visual elements. Overuse of color and graphics can be distracting for the reader, effectively drawing attention away from your nursing qualifications and achievements. A traditional design with a simple, elegant font ensures that your content remains the focal point of the document.

Frequently Asked Questions: Intensive Care Unit Nurse Resume Examples and Advice

What are common action verbs for intensive care unit nurse resumes -.

It’s easy to get stuck when writing the experience section of a resume. As you craft your content, you may run short on action verbs that accurately convey your professional experience. We’ve compiled a list of action verbs to diversify your bullet points on your ICU nurse resume:

How do you align your resume with an intensive care unit nurse job description? -

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics , nursing jobs are expected to grow by 6% between 2022 and 2032. This equates to over 177,400 new positions on the open market. Despite the need for skilled medical professionals, you’ll need to align your ICU nurse resume with the job description to land a position with a high-ranking hospital.

For example, if an organization is seeking a nurse with experience treating burn patients, explore this aspect of your background in a bullet point. If the hospital has a reputation for patient advocacy, emphasize how you’ve amplified the patient’s voice throughout the treatment process. By tailoring your ICU nurse resume to each job posting, your chances of landing the interview will increase drastically.

What is the best intensive care unit nurse resume format? -

Reverse chronological is the ideal format for ICU nurse resumes. This ensures that your most recent and relevant clinical experience is featured at the top of your document. A combination format is generally not recommended here, even for new nursing graduates, as the hands-on experience you’ve gained during your nurse externship should still be one of the first things that the hiring manager sees on your document.

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Once you’ve completed your ICU nurse resume, consider pairing it with a strong cover letter to help bolster your application. The key is to customize your ICU nurse cover letter for each individual hospital to display your genuine enthusiasm for the opportunity. To learn more, view our nursing cover letter guide .

Frank Hackett

Certified Professional Resume Writer (CPRW)

Frank Hackett is a professional resume writer and career consultant with over eight years of experience. As the lead editor at a boutique career consulting firm, Frank developed an innovative approach to resume writing that empowers job seekers to tell their professional stories. His approach involves creating accomplishment-driven documents that balance keyword optimization with personal branding. Frank is a Certified Professional Resume Writer (CPRW) with the Professional Association of Resume Writers and Career Coaches (PAWRCC).

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