Essay On Electricity

Electricity is a form of energy, as we have other forms of energy like heat and light. We feel the existence of electricity when a refrigerator is on, an electric heater is on, or when an electric bulb is switched on. It is fascinating that electrical appliances like ceiling fans, mobile phones, laptops, etc., surround us. Also, the natural phenomenon of lightning striking the ground involves electricity. Here are a few sample essays on ‘Electricity’.

Essay On Electricity

100 Words Essay On Electricity

Electricity is a form of energy that is used to power lights, appliances, and many other things in our homes and buildings. It is created by generators, which use fuel to create a flow of electric charges. These charges are then sent through wires to our homes, where they power everything from our lights to our televisions.

Electricity is a powerful force that can be both helpful and dangerous. It is important to always be careful around electricity and to follow safety rules when using it.

Overall, electricity is an essential part of modern life and is used to power many of the things that make our lives easier and more convenient. Understanding how electricity works and how to use it safely is an important part of being a responsible student and citizen.

200 Words Essay On Electricity

Electricity is a form of energy that is all around us and plays a vital role in our daily lives. It is the force that powers everything from the lights in our homes to the computers we use at school.

Science Behind It | Electricity is a flow of tiny particles called electrons. These electrons flow through wires and create a current, which is what powers our lights and appliances. The electricity that we use in our homes is created at power plants, where generators use fuel like coal, natural gas, or wind to create the flow of electrons. It is sent through a network of transmission and distribution lines, which are like a big spider web, to reach different parts of the country. From there, it is sent to homes and buildings through smaller wires called service lines.

It is important to remember that electricity can be both helpful and dangerous. It is important to follow safety rules when using electricity. For example, it is important to never touch electrical wires with wet hands or to plug too many things into one outlet. Always be sure to ask an adult for help if you have any questions or concerns about electricity.

500 Words Essay On Electricity

Electricity is a powerful force that has a significant impact on our daily lives. It is the energy that powers everything from the lights in our homes to the computers we use at school. It enables us to have access to modern appliances, technology and communication.

How Electricity Affects Our Lives

One of the most obvious ways that electricity affects our lives is by providing the power for our lights, appliances, and other devices. Without electricity, we would have to rely on things like candles and manual labor to get things done. This would make our lives much more difficult and less convenient.

Electricity also plays a vital role in communication, it allows us to stay connected with friends and family through phone calls, text messages, and social media. It also allows us to access information and entertainment through the internet, television, and radio.

Furthermore, electricity also contributes to the development of industries, it is used to power machines and equipment that are essential for manufacturing and production, without electricity, it would be difficult to produce goods and services.

However, it is also important to consider the negative effects of electricity on the environment. The production of electricity often involves burning fossil fuels which release pollutants into the air and contribute to global warming. Moreover, the overuse of electricity can lead to power shortages and blackouts.

Overall, electricity has a profound effect on our lives, it makes our lives easier and more convenient, it contributes to communication and industry development, but it also has negative effects on the environment. It is important to be aware of how we use electricity and to make a conscious effort to use it responsibly and efficiently.

Discovery Of Electricity

The discovery of electricity is a story that spans centuries, with many important figures contributing to our understanding of this powerful force.

It all began in ancient times, with the Greeks and Romans experimenting with static electricity by rubbing different materials together. They observed that certain materials, such as amber, would become charged and attract nearby objects.

In the 1600s, English scientist William Gilbert conducted extensive research on electricity and magnetism, and coined the term "electricus," meaning "like amber." He also discovered that many materials, not just amber, could become charged.

In the 1700s, several scientists made significant advancements in the understanding of electricity. Benjamin Franklin conducted his famous kite experiment, proving that lightning was a form of electricity. He also invented the lightning rod, which protected buildings from lightning strikes.

In the 1800s, scientists such as Alessandro Volta and Michael Faraday made even more strides in our understanding of electricity. Volta created the first battery, while Faraday discovered the principle of electromagnetic induction, which is the basis for the operation of generators and motors.

As the years went on, scientists continued to make advancements in our understanding of electricity. The invention of the light bulb by Thomas Edison in 1879 changed the world forever, making electric light a practical reality for the first time.

Throughout the years, many people have contributed to our understanding of electricity, and it is a story of curiosity, experimentation and perseverance. Today we are able to enjoy the convenience and comfort that electricity has brought to our lives, but it all started with a spark of curiosity and a desire to understand the world around us.

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The world’s energy problem

The world faces two energy problems: most of our energy still produces greenhouse gas emissions, and hundreds of millions lack access to energy..

The world lacks safe, low-carbon, and cheap large-scale energy alternatives to fossil fuels. Until we scale up those alternatives the world will continue to face the two energy problems of today. The energy problem that receives most attention is the link between energy access and greenhouse gas emissions. But the world has another global energy problem that is just as big: hundreds of millions of people lack access to sufficient energy entirely, with terrible consequences to themselves and the environment.

The problem that dominates the public discussion on energy is climate change. A climate crisis endangers the natural environment around us, our wellbeing today and the wellbeing of those who come after us.

It is the production of energy that is responsible for 87% of global greenhouse gas emissions and as the chart below shows, people in the richest countries have the very highest emissions.

This chart here will guide us through the discussion of the world's energy problem. It shows the per capita CO2 emissions on the vertical axis against the average income in that country on the horizontal axis.

In countries where people have an average income between $15,000 and $20,000, per capita CO 2 emissions are close to the global average ( 4.8 tonnes CO 2 per year). In every country where people's average income is above $25,000 the average emissions per capita are higher than the global average.

The world’s CO 2 emissions have been rising quickly and reached 36.6 billion tonnes in 2018 . As long as we are emitting greenhouse gases their concentration in the atmosphere increases . To bring climate change to an end the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere needs to stabilize and to achieve this the world’s greenhouse gas emissions have to decline towards net-zero.

To bring emissions down towards net-zero will be one of the world’s biggest challenges in the years ahead. But the world’s energy problem is actually even larger than that, because the world has not one, but two energy problems.

The twin problems of global energy

The first energy problem: those that have low carbon emissions lack access to energy.

The first global energy problem relates to the left-hand side of the scatter-plot above.

People in very poor countries have very low emissions. On average, people in the US emit more carbon dioxide in 4 days than people in poor countries – such as Ethiopia, Uganda, or Malawi – emit in an entire year. 1

The reason that the emissions of the poor are low is that they lack access to modern energy and technology. The energy problem of the poorer half of the world is energy poverty . The two charts below show that large shares of people in countries with a GDP per capita of less than $25,000 do not have access to electricity and clean cooking fuels. 2

The lack of access to these technologies causes some of the worst global problems of our time.

When people lack access to modern energy sources for cooking and heating, they rely on solid fuel sources – mostly firewood, but also dung and crop waste. This comes at a massive cost to the health of people in energy poverty: indoor air pollution , which the WHO calls "the world's largest single environmental health risk." 3 For the poorest people in the world it is the largest risk factor for early death and global health research suggests that indoor air pollution is responsible for 1.6 million deaths each year, twice the death count of poor sanitation. 4

The use of wood as a source of energy also has a negative impact on the environment around us. The reliance on fuelwood is the reason why poverty is linked to deforestation. The FAO reports that on the African continent the reliance on wood as fuel is the single most important driver of forest degradation. 5 Across East, Central, and West Africa fuelwood provides more than half of the total energy. 6

Lastly, the lack of access to energy subjects people to a life in poverty. No electricity means no refrigeration of food; no washing machine or dishwasher; and no light at night. You might have seen the photos of children sitting under a street lamp at night to do their homework. 7

The first energy problem of the world is the problem of energy poverty – those that do not have sufficient access to modern energy sources suffer poor living conditions as a result.

The second energy problem: those that have access to energy produce greenhouse gas emissions that are too high

The second energy problem is the one that is more well known, and relates to the right hand-side of the scatterplot above: greenhouse gas emissions are too high.

Those that need to reduce emissions the most are the extremely rich. Diana Ivanova and Richard Wood (2020) have just shown that the richest 1% in the EU emit on average 43 tonnes of CO 2 annually – 9-times as much as the global average of 4.8 tonnes. 8

The focus on the rich, however, can give the impression that it is only the emissions of the extremely rich that are the problem. What isn’t made clear enough in the public debate is that for the world's energy supply to be sustainable the greenhouse gas emissions of the majority of the world population are currently too high. The problem is larger for the extremely rich, but it isn’t limited to them.

The Paris Agreement's goal is to keep the increase of the global average temperature to well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels and “to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5°C”. 9

To achieve this goal emissions have to decline to net-zero within the coming decades.

Within richer countries, where few are suffering from energy poverty, even the emissions of the very poorest people are far higher. The paper by Ivanova and Wood shows that in countries like Germany, Ireland, and Greece more than 99% of households have per capita emissions of more than 2.4 tonnes per year.

The only countries that have emissions that are close to zero are those where the majority suffers from energy poverty. 10 The countries that are closest are the very poorest countries in Africa : Malawi, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

But this comes at a large cost to themselves as this chart shows. In no poor country do people have living standards that are comparable to those of people in richer countries.

And since living conditions are better where GDP per capita is higher, it is also the case that CO 2 emissions are higher where living conditions are better. Emissions are high where child mortality is the lowest , where children have good access to education, and where few of them suffer from hunger .

The reason for this is that as soon as people get access to energy from fossil fuels their emissions are too high to be sustainable over the long run (see here ).

People need access to energy for a good life. But in a world where fossil fuels are the dominant source of energy, access to modern energy means that carbon emissions are too high.

The more accurate description of the second global energy problem is therefore: the majority of the world population – all those who are not very poor – have greenhouse gas emissions that are far too high to be sustainable over the long run.

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The current alternatives are energy poverty or fossil-fuels and greenhouse gases

The chart here is a version of the scatter plot above and summarizes the two global energy problems: In purple are those that live in energy poverty, in blue those whose greenhouse gas emissions are too high if we want to avoid severe climate change.

So far I have looked at the global energy problem in a static way, but the world is changing  of course.

For millennia all of our ancestors lived in the pink bubble: the reliance on wood meant they suffered from indoor air pollution; the necessity of acquiring fuelwood and agricultural land meant deforestation; and minimal technology meant that our ancestors lived in conditions of extreme poverty.

In the last two centuries more and more people have moved from the purple to the blue area in the chart. In many ways this is a very positive development. Economic growth and increased access to modern energy improved people's living conditions. In rich countries almost no one dies from indoor air pollution and living conditions are much better in many ways as we've seen above. It also meant that we made progress against the ecological downside of energy poverty: The link between poverty and the reliance on fuelwood is one of the key reasons why deforestation declines with economic growth. 11 And progress in that direction has been fast: on any average day in the last decade 315,000 people in the world got access to electricity for the first time in their life.

But while living conditions improved, greenhouse gas emissions increased.

The chart shows what this meant for greenhouse gas emissions over the last generation. The chart is a version of the scatter plot above, but it shows the change over time – from 1990 to the latest available data.

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The data is now also plotted on log-log scales which has the advantage that you can see the rates of change easily. On a logarithmic axis the steepness of the line corresponds to the rate of change. What the chart shows is that low- and middle-income countries increased their emissions at very similar rates.

By default the chart shows the change of income and emission for the 14 countries that are home to more than 100 million people, but you can add other countries to the chart.

What has been true in the past two decades will be true in the future. For the poorer three-quarters of the world income growth means catching up with the good living conditions of the richer world, but unless there are cheap alternatives to fossil fuels it also means catching up with the high emissions of the richer world.

Our challenge: find large-scale energy alternatives to fossil fuels that are affordable, safe and sustainable

The task for our generation is therefore twofold: since the majority of the world still lives in poor conditions, we have to continue to make progress in our fight against energy poverty. But success in this fight will only translate into good living conditions for today’s young generation when we can reduce greenhouse gas emissions at the same time.

Key to making progress on both of these fronts is the source of energy and its price . Those living in energy poverty cannot afford sufficient energy and those that left the worst poverty behind rely on fossil fuels to meet their energy needs.

Once we look at it this way it becomes clear that the twin energy problems are really the two sides of one big problem. We lack large-scale energy alternatives to fossil fuels that are cheap, safe, and sustainable.

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This last version of the scatter plot shows what it would mean to have such energy sources at scale. It would allow the world to leave the unsustainable current alternatives behind and make the transition to the bottom right corner of the chart: the area marked with the green rectangle where emissions are net-zero and everyone has left energy poverty behind.

Without these technologies we are trapped in a world where we have only bad alternatives: Low-income countries that fail to meet the needs of the current generation; high-income countries that compromise the ability of future generations to meet their needs; and middle-income countries that fail on both counts.

Since we have not developed all the technologies that are required to make this transition possible large scale innovation is required for the world to make this transition. This is the case for most sectors that cause carbon emissions , in particular in the transport (shipping, aviation, road transport) and heating sectors, but also cement production and agriculture.

One sector where we have developed several alternatives to fossil fuels is electricity. Nuclear power and renewables emit far less carbon (and are much safer) than fossil fuels. Still, as the last chart shows, their share in global electricity production hasn't changed much: only increasing from 36% to 38% in the last three decades.

But it is possible to do better. Some countries have scaled up nuclear power and renewables and are doing much better than the global average. You can see this if you change the chart to show the data for France and Sweden – in France 92% of electricity comes from low carbon sources, in Sweden it is 99%. The consequence of countries doing better in this respect should be that they are closer to the sustainable energy world of the future. The scatter plot above shows that this is the case.

But for the global energy supply – especially outside the electricity sector – the world is still far away from a solution to the world's energy problem.

Every country is still very far away from providing clean, safe, and affordable energy at a massive scale and unless we make rapid progress in developing these technologies we will remain stuck in the two unsustainable alternatives of today: energy poverty or greenhouse gas emissions.

As can be seen from the chart, the ratio of emissions is 17.49t / 0.2t = 87.45. And 365 days/87.45=4.17 days

It is worth looking into the cutoffs for what it means – according to these international statistics – to have access to energy. The cutoffs are low.

See Raising Global Energy Ambitions: The 1,000 kWh Modern Energy Minimum and IEA (2020) – Defining energy access: 2020 methodology, IEA, Paris.

WHO (2014) – Frequently Asked Questions – Ambient and Household Air Pollution and Health . Update 2014

While it is certain that the death toll of indoor air pollution is high, there are widely differing estimates. At the higher end of the spectrum, the WHO estimates a death count of more than twice that. We discuss it in our entry on indoor air pollution .

The 2018 estimate for premature deaths due to poor sanitation is from the same analysis, the Global Burden of Disease study. See here .

FAO and UNEP. 2020. The State of the World’s Forests 2020. Forests, biodiversity and people. Rome. https://doi.org/10.4060/ca8642en

The same report also reports that an estimated 880 million people worldwide are collecting fuelwood or producing charcoal with it.

This is according to the IEA's World Energy Balances 2020. Here is a visualization of the data.

The second largest energy source across the three regions is oil and the third is gas.

The photo shows students study under the streetlights at Conakry airport in Guinea. It was taken by Rebecca Blackwell for the Associated Press.

It was published by the New York Times here .

The global average is 4.8 tonnes per capita . The richest 1% of individuals in the EU emit 43 tonnes per capita – according to Ivanova D, Wood R (2020). The unequal distribution of household carbon footprints in Europe and its link to sustainability. Global Sustainability 3, e18, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1017/sus.2020.12

On Our World in Data my colleague Hannah Ritchie has looked into a related question and also found that the highest emissions are concentrated among a relatively small share of the global population: High-income countries are home to only 16% of the world population, yet they are responsible for almost half (46%) of the world’s emissions.

Article 2 of the Paris Agreement states the goal in section 1a: “Holding the increase in the global average temperature to well below 2 °C above pre-industrial levels and to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 °C above pre-industrial levels, recognizing that this would significantly reduce the risks and impacts of climate change.”

It is an interesting question whether there are some subnational regions in richer countries where a larger group of people has extremely low emissions; it might possibly be the case in regions that rely on nuclear energy or renewables (likely hydro power) or where aforestation is happening rapidly.

Crespo Cuaresma, J., Danylo, O., Fritz, S. et al. Economic Development and Forest Cover: Evidence from Satellite Data. Sci Rep 7, 40678 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1038/srep40678

Bruce N, Rehfuess E, Mehta S, et al. Indoor Air Pollution. In: Jamison DT, Breman JG, Measham AR, et al., editors. Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries. 2nd edition. Washington (DC): The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank; 2006. Chapter 42. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11760/ Co-published by Oxford University Press, New York.

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Essay on Electricity: Writing Ideas & Prompts

An electromagnetic wave travels at the speed of light, about 300,000 kilometers per second.

Did you know that an electromagnetic wave travels at the speed of light, about 300,000 kilometers per second? Electricity is a truly fascinating phenomenon. In this guide, you will find all you need to write a successful essay on electricity, including:

  • Interesting facts,
  • 20 electricity essay topics,
  • Writing prompts and a sample essay.

⚡ Electricity: Main Facts

  • 💡 Essay Topics
  • ✍️ Writing Prompts
  • 📑 Essay Sample

Electricity is a fundamental part of nature. We can define it as the flow of electric charge that can be positive and negative . Electricity can occur naturally, such as in lightning, or it can be produced via a generator. Now, let’s look at the history of electricity to see how people harnessed it.

History of Electricity

The discovery of electricity played a massive part in pushing human civilization forward. From the following sections, you will learn who discovered electricity and how they did it.

The picture contains three main stages in  the history of electricity.

Ancient Times

The earliest records of electricity come from Egypt. Ancient Egyptian texts depict a smooth-skinned fish with a long head, tiny eyes, and a round snout with three pairs of whiskers. Egyptians referred to this fish as “Thunderer of the Nile” or an electric catfish . Several ancient writers attested to the effect of electric shocks delivered by electric catfish. For example, it was used for treating gout and headaches.

The earliest known discovery of electricity dates back to 585 BC. Thales of Miletus recognized the attractive powers of amber rubbed with animal fur. He attributed it to the objects having a soul, but what he really observed was static electricity.

Early Modern Era

In the 16 th century, English scientist William Gilbert discovered that our planet has two magnetic poles and that longitude is correlated with a magnetic variation. He created the world’s first electroscope to detect electric charge. He also coined the New Latin word “electricus,” which soon became the English word “electricity.”

In 1650, Otto von Guericke invented the first air pump that produced static electricity. Later in the 18th century, Benjamin Franklin proved that electricity and lightning are the same phenomena. He did it by attaching a metal key to a kite string and observing it being charged during a thunderstorm.

In 1791, Luigi Galvani saw a spark of electricity make a dead frog’s leg move. It occurred when two different metals came in contact with the frog. Alessandro Volta used Galvani’s discovery to invent the first electric battery, known as the voltaic pile.

Industrial Revolutions

The late 19th century saw the most significant progress in electrical engineering. Some examples include:

  • Joseph Henry’s discovery of electromagnetism;
  • Alexander Graham Bell’s invention of the telephone;
  • Thomas Ahearn’s streetcars;
  • Wilhelm Roentgen’s discovery of X-rays ;
  • Thomas Edison’s invention the phonograph andthe light bulb;
  • Nikola Tesla’s invention of wireless communication;
  • Joseph John Thomson’s discovery of electrons, and many more.

These scientists turned electricity into an essential tool for modern life.

In 1905, Albert Einstein demonstrated that the energy of light could be used to produce electricity. This discovery led to the quantum revolution. Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize for his work on the law of the photoelectric effect. His findings made it possible to produce electricity with solar panels.

Greenleaf Whittier Pickard invented the crystal detector. It was one of the first devices for receiving radio broadcasts in the early 20th century.

💡 20 Electricity Essay Topics

Now that you know about the history of electricity, it is time to choose the right topic for your essay. Get started by looking at the topics below.

  • The importance of solar energy.
  • Can electricity cure diseases?
  • The link between electricity use and climate change.
  • Advantages and disadvantages of electric cars.
  • Differences between the use of electricity in the 20th century and today.
  • What can be done to reduce power supply interruptions?
  • Amish life without electricity.
  • The future of electrical engineering.
  • Hydroelectric vs. geothermal electricity production.
  • How the length of a wire affects its resistance.
  • Alternative sources of energy.
  • Challenges faced by the countries with an increased electricity demand.
  • Could the timeline for the discovery of electricity look different?
  • Pollution related to electricity production.
  • Hydroelectricity in Nepal.
  • The industrial revolution and its role in the discovery of electricity.
  • Using nuclear power to generate electricity.
  • Applications of electromagnetism in the future.
  • Impact of the energy crisis on the Third World countries.
  • Historical development of electronics.

Haven’t found a suitable topic? Try using our topic generator !

✍️ Essay on Electricity: Writing Prompts

Every student knows the struggle of staring at a blank page. That’s why we offer you a collection of writing prompts that will inspire you to start writing.

Essay on a Day without Electricity

For this essay, try to imagine living without electricity for the whole day. No heating. No phones. How would it feel?

  • What are the benefits and disadvantages of the power cut on a Sunday morning? Think about how people’s daily routines would change. Would there be more in-person communication?
  • You may also think more globally. Try predicting how the lack of electrical energy would influence humanity at large.

Save Electricity – Save Earth Essay

For this essay, research the ways of preserving electrical use. You may want to write about the conservation strategies and analyze the negative consequences of overusing electricity. Remember that many people are not aware of the adverse effects of using electrical power. Your goal is to help the reader understand the importance of conserving electricity. You can also show how we all can contribute to the cause.

The Invention of Electricity Essay

Feel free to get creative with this writing prompt:

  • Did the invention of electricity mostly have positive or negative consequences? Try using the historical timeline of electricity to find examples and evaluate the main events.
  • There is a common misconception that electricity is an invention. In fact, it’s a natural form of energy. Think about how people harnessed the power of electricity. How did it change the way we live?

Static Electricity Essay

This topic can be an excellent opportunity to explore the characteristics of static electricity. As you look for information, make sure you fully understand how static electricity is generated. Think about its discovery and how it occurs in nature. You may also be interested in researching antistatic agents and how they work.

📑 Life without Electricity: Essay Sample (250 Words)

Below you’ll find a short sample of an essay on electricity. It consists of typical parts: introduction, thesis statement, body, and conclusion. By the way, if you need to quickly make an essay conclusion, a good option is to summarize the paper automatically. You might want to use our tool for this purpose.

Life Without Electricity

Introduction:  Have you ever wondered if it is possible to survive without electricity? Most of us can handle a day or two, but can we survive for several months or even years? Electrical power cuts are becoming more frequent, which affects more and more people. Thesis statement : Despite surviving thousands of years without electricity before, people are wholly reliant on its power and would have trouble surviving without it today. Body paragraphs: The more technologically advanced the world gets, the more dependent on electricity it becomes. Each year, the world experiences a power shortage caused by natural disasters, bad weather, or power line faults. People get disrupted in their daily routines. They cannot get their laptop charged, use their freezer, and turn on the lights. Two critical things that we need in our life the most are heating and water. Without electricity, they both are compromised. It is hard to imagine surviving without these necessities, as we rely on readily available power. Conclusion: A life without electrical power will not be easy for most people. We are so dependent on electricity today that we feel extremely vulnerable when a power outage happens. While taking electricity for granted, we use it without thinking twice. With natural disasters looming around the corner, the world needs a better backup plan such as renewable technologies, off-grid solutions, and alternative energy sources. Now you are ready to write your own essay on electricity! And when you’re done, the last thing to do is to make a cover page . Tell us in the comments what topic you’ve chosen. We wish you good luck with your studies!

❓ Essay on Electricity: FAQ

How do we save electricity.

We can practice energy conservation by using less energy. It will help reduce environmental impact and lower the cost of electricity. Saving energy starts with adjusting our day-to-day behavior and using energy-efficient appliances. Even small changes in habits add up over time, reducing our impact on the environment.

What is Electricity?

Electricity is a flow of electric power or charge. It is a phenomenon that occurs naturally in the form of lightning. Electricity is also a secondary source which means that it can be converted from other sources of energy like coal, oil, natural gas, or nuclear power.

Why is Electricity Important?

Electricity is an essential part of our civilization. We use it for lighting, heating, cooling, and charging numerous devices and appliances. Since the Industrial Revolution, most inventions have been designed to be powered by electricity. Electrical power enhances our quality of life and stimulates the world’s economic productivity.

What Would Happen If We Had No Electricity?

If electricity disappears, the immediate problem would be water shortages since the pumps would stop working without electricity. Consequently, there will be no access to basic necessities. We rely on electricity so much that the transition to life without it would be slow and challenging.

🔗 References

  • Electricity: A Secondary Energy Source: Lehigh University
  • What Is Electricity?: University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • History of Electricity: Iberdrola
  • Origin of Electrical Power: Smithsonian Institution
  • Electricity Explained: U.S. Energy Information Administration
  • Life without Electricity: United Nations University

Save Electricity Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on save electricity.

Electricity is an essential resource for a thriving life. It runs our daily life. Life without electricity would be impossible to imagine now. We generate electricity using coal or natural gas. However, people do not realize the natural resources to do as are limited and non-renewable. We must conserve electricity so that we can conserve these resources.

Save Electricity Essay

In other words, electricity serves mankind greatly. We must stop the wastage of power. The world will lose its light if there is no electricity. Moreover, careless behavior by humans must be checked. We need to realize the importance of electricity to save ourselves from the darkness.

Need for Electricity

Electricity is needed in almost every sphere of life now. We need it to lead a comfortable life full of all amenities and services. The world will become dormant without electricity. For instance, all our health and education facilities are conditioned by electricity. If there is no electricity, the surgeon won’t be able to perform his surgery. Moreover, students won’t be able to gain practical knowledge.

Likewise, motor mechanics in the garages and engineers in the factory depend on electricity. Furthermore, the passengers at the railway station and the airport can travel safely due to electricity only.

In addition, various means of transportation depend on electricity only. Trams and metros carry thousands of people every day. All this is made possible due to electricity only. Electricity boosts our modern life and helps in making it civilized.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

How to Save Electricity

Firstly, all of us must understand that even a small step will go a very long way in saving electricity. For instance, if every person at each home switches on the fan when not in use, thousands of watts of electricity can be saved.

Similarly, if we use our air conditioners, heaters, ovens, refrigerators and more properly, we can successfully save large amounts of electricity.

essay electricity problem

Furthermore, try making use of natural light more. Do not keep the lights unnecessarily in the morning and afternoons. Make do with the natural light as it is enough. We must replace all our old appliances as they consume a lot of electricity. In other words, we must strive to make our homes energy efficient.

Moreover, always remember to unplug your electrical gadgets when not in use. These devices consume at least 10% of electricity even when inactive. Thus, unplug them to save electricity.

In addition, try to cut down your TV watching time. Encourage kids to read and play outside instead. Likewise, try using laptops in place of desktops. Desktops consume more energy than a laptop. You must also switch off the fans if you using your air conditioner, thereby avoiding unnecessary wastage.

Most importantly, installing solar panels can help you excessively. They are very economical and help in saving a lot of energy. The solar panels will help in consuming lesser energy that too economically. Similarly, the industries which use megawatts of electricity must install windmills. This can help in getting cheap electricity through natural means.

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Save Electricity Essay For Children and Students

Priyadarshika

  • Key Points To Remember When Writing Essay On Save Electricity
  • 10 Lines On Save Electricity
  • A Paragraph On Save Electricity
  • Short Essay On Save Electricity
  • Long Essay On Save Electricity

What Will Your Child Learn From This Essay?

We use electricity for almost everything nowadays, and it seems impossible to live without it. However, we waste too much electrical energy without considering the consequences. This article will discuss ‘save electricity’ for classes 1, 2 and 3. We must save electricity to use it in the future and preserve energy so future generations can benefit from it. Conservation of electricity essay is the best way to teach kids about the rising concern of electricity. It will sensitise them about the importance of electricity conservation, and they will learn how to cooperate to achieve the same while writing their essay on saving electricity.  

Key Points To Remember When Writing Essay On  Save Electricity  

Your child should remember a few key aspects when writing an essay on this topic. Let us demonstrate how to create an essay about electricity conservation for your youngster:  

  • The first stage is to have your youngster organise the concepts (in their heads) regarding the electricity conservation that they wish to write about.
  • Allow your kid to jot down their thoughts to create an outline that will allow them to cover all of the themes while writing the essay in the second phase.
  • They will build easy-to-read short and basic phrases in the third phase.
  • Your child can write about the value of electricity conservation, how saving electricity can save mankind, and so on.

10 Lines On  Save Electricity  

Consider what your life would be like without access to electricity. There would be no tablets, light bulbs, or snack refrigerators. Isn’t it difficult to imagine? Here are a few lines on ”Save Electricity’ that will help children write an essay for classes 1 and 2 on saving electricity in English.  

  • Electricity is an important resource today. We need electricity for everything that we do, so we must try to save it as much as possible.
  • Electricity is derived from coal and other natural resources extracted from the earth, so we can save the earth by saving electricity.
  • Electricity is also harnessed from water, which is a crucial natural resource.
  • We must use energy-saving products such as LED blulbs.
  • If we switch off all the lights and fans when not in use, we can save a lot of electricity.
  • We should turn off electric appliances to save electricity when they are not in use.
  • We also can save electricity by using energy-efficient refrigerators, air coolers, and air conditioners.
  • Solar panels are a great alternative to reducing energy consumption.
  • We can burn less fuel and conserve water to save electricity.
  • If we save electricity, it can be distributed more efficiently.

A Paragraph On  Save Electricity  

Electricity is essential for everyone, and children are the future, so we should teach them to save electricity. Below is the paragraph that will help children write a save electricity essay of 100 words:  

Electricity is one of humanity’s greatest discoveries. The discovery of electricity signalled the start of bigger findings relevant to humankind. Electricity has transformed our way of living, and it should be saved at home and in the workplace, organisations, and classrooms. Every individual should be responsible for saving power. Saving electricity saves money as well. We, as students, must take responsibility for switching off lights and equipment when not in use. Appliances that are not in use should also be unplugged. Installing solar panels is beneficial and cost-effective.

Short Essay On Save Electricity  

Power drives the world; if we have plenty of it, we also have responsibility. Below is the essay for classes 1, 2, and 3 on saving electricity.  

We should conserve energy. We require electricity at all times and for a variety of social purposes. Electricity is seen as the heart of existence, without which the entire world remains black at night in the current world. Our healthcare, teaching, farming, technology, and other specialised activities depend on electricity. The expert in the activity theatre, the engineer in the industry, the engine technician in the garage, the officer at the workplace, and the passengers at the train station, all benefit from the administration provided by electricity. Indeed, even our minor efforts to conserve electricity will be beneficial. We should be careful about the electric devices we use at home. Fans, lighting, air conditioning systems, coolers, and water heaters must be used properly. TVs should not be turned on when nobody is watching them. We should use sunlight wherever we can as it will help conserve energy. We should all make an effort to preserve electricity.

Long Essay On Save Electricity  

Electricity saved is electricity generated. This essay for class 3 on saving electricity will help your child organise their thoughts:

Electricity is one of the most important resources for any lifestyle. Our daily lives are powered by electricity. It is difficult to picture living without electricity now. Thus, preserving electricity is critical for human survival.

Uses of Electricity

We use electricity in nearly every aspect of our lives; we require it to live a pleasant life full of comforts and services. Without power, the world will become dormant. Electricity, for example, powers all medical and educational institutions. If there is no power, a surgeon cannot execute the necessary surgeries, and students cannot obtain practical experience, for which the internet is crucial. Similarly, workers in workshops and engineers in plants rely on electricity to perform properly. Passengers on the railway and airport may also travel securely because there is electricity around.

Why Is It Important to Save Electricity?

Electricity sources are likely to run out. Energy, it is true, cannot be generated or destroyed. However, the energy sources from which it is derived are expected to diminish. For example, coal, which significantly contributes to the creation of power, is rapidly decreasing. This necessitates energy conservation. Saving electricity aids in the conservation of natural resources, allowing for economic savings.

Ways To Save Electricity

There is no industrial sector or other areas in today’s world where electricity is not utilised. People must realise that even little steps may go a long way toward saving power.

  • We should use natural light more often and turn off the lights in the morning and afternoon when it is not needed.
  • We should make every effort to make our own homes more energy efficient.
  • Remember to disconnect your electrical appliances when they are not in use since even when they are inactive, they consume 10% of the power. Unplug them to conserve electricity.
  • All outdated appliances that use a lot of power should be replaced.
  • One of the most effective strategies to save power is to use renewable energy sources such as solar and wind energy.

Your child will learn to think about different aspects of electricity. It will develop their observation and thought process toward electricity. They will also learn about the importance of saving electricity.

1. Who Invented Electricity, And When?

Benjamin Franklin invented electricity in 1752.

2. What Are The Names Of Some Less Useful Electric Appliances?

  • Backyard Lamps
  • Egg boilers

3. How Can Kids Save Electricity At Home?

Here are some easy ways kids can help save electricity at home:  

  • Turn off lights when leaving a room  
  • Unplug chargers and devices not in use (vampire energy)  
  • Take shorter showers  
  • Wear warm clothes instead of turning up the heat  
  • Only run the dishwasher and washing machine with full loads  
  • Open curtains to let in natural light instead of using lamps  

4. What is Vampire Energy?

Vampire energy, also called phantom power, is electricity used by devices even when turned off or in standby mode. Unplugging devices when not in use can save a significant amount of energy.  

Writing an essay on saving electricity in English plays a significant role in developing your child’s social and mental abilities. Your child will observe the importance of electricity around them and try to write about it, improving their creative and expressive skills.  

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Save Electricity Essay: Format & Samples

essay electricity problem

  • Updated on  
  • Dec 9, 2020

essay on save electricity

Energy conservation has become a need of the hour in today’s world! Electricity being an important source of energy is also wasted the most by humans! Wondering how saving electricity helps the environment? When you consume less electricity, you are reducing the toxic fumes released by power plants. And it also saves your money simultaneously! As learning methods of conserving energy is an essential part of life today, education institutes have come forward to spread awareness at an early stage, either by hosting a slogan or poster competition or by asking students to write save electricity essay! In this blog, we will be explaining how to write a spectacular save electricity essay!

This Blog Includes:

Why do we need to save electricity, essay format and examples, sample essay 1 (300-350 words), sample essay 2 on save electricity (250-300 words), sample essay 3 (500 words).

For both saving money and saving energy, preserving electricity is critical. This is why we should save electricity –

  • Saving electricity will help you save money
  • There will be a decrease in pollution and carbon emissions
  • It will also lead to a decrease in the use of fossil fuels

Students need to become familiar with the style of essay writing before drafting an essay on Save Electricity, in order to know how to structure the essay on a given subject. Take a look at the following pointers that focus on the 300-350 word essay format: 

We assume, therefore, that this blog has helped you understand the main features of the Save Electricity essay. If you are interested in environmental studies and planning to pursue courses in the area, use the AI-based tool of Leverage Edu to search through a wide range of programmes available worldwide in this specific field and find the best combination of courses and universities that matches your interests, priorities and ambitions.

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Home — Essay Samples — Science — Physics — Electricity

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All About Electricity

Electricity is the best gift of science to mankind. This is the age of electricity. Electricity is a source of light, heat, and other comforts. Right from house lighting to the running of giant factories to streets and parks, it is the invisible current that makes these entities run. Electricity supplies all types of energy to man in order to improve his scientific inventions and increase his social amenities.  Heating and cooling processes are also executed by it. All you need to do is just switch on a button and there you have ample power.

Electricity is primarily produced from coal and water. It is also produced from other sources like nuclear energy, solar energy, etc. but still, production is very less. Efforts are being made to produce more electricity from solar, wind, and nuclear sources so that the natural sources can be conserved. 

Introduction:

Electricity is one of the most important sources in the life of a human. Especially now that we have entered the 21 st century, there is hardly anything that does not work on electricity. However, due to the huge demand for electricity worldwide, it has become hard to produce electricity and provide it to everyone. However, if proper steps and measures are taken to Save Electricity then it is possible that both mankind that is to come and the mankind currently existing can use them. Here is a guide on how you can write the Save Electricity Essay via Vedantu and express all your views on the same. This essay writing helps not only kids from high classes but also those students present in the lower grades.

Need for Electricity

The modern world without electricity is impossible now and it is needed in every sphere of life. Electricity facilitates technological advancement and supports a wide range of products and services that enhance our quality of life and stimulate economic productivity. Thus, demand for power is directly correlated with population and economic growth. 

Houses, streets, parks, offices, shops, malls, etc. are lighted with electricity. Modern communications and transport are rendered safer, speedier, and more comfortable by the introduction of mobile phones, the Internet, the electric train, tram, and motor.

The introduction of electrical devices has simplified labor in every form in the house, in the office, and in the factory. Among domestic services, equipment of every type is functioned more cheaply and efficiently by electricity. Many labor-saving and time-saving devices using electrical energy have been introduced, to minimize drudgery at home and office. 

Radio, television, cooler, heater, washing machine, air conditioners, all depend on electricity. There is no grandeur in festivals and celebrations without electricity. 

Electricity has brought a great revolution in the field of medical science. It plays an important role in the treatment of diseases by electrotherapy. 

Electricity has changed the way of farming. In fact, it has mechanized farming. It has helped us to distribute the water of the rivers into canals and irrigate dry and barren lands. Without electricity, we cannot imagine industrial growth. All types of industries require electricity to function.

How to Save Electricity?

Electricity generation depends largely on non-replaceable resources. Thermal power needs coal and other fossil fuel for generating electricity. This fuel has limited reserves and it will take millions of years to replenish these reserves.

There are many different ways in which we can save electricity and thus conserve energy. At home, elementary actions should be taken such as unplugging computers, turning off televisions in order to reduce our consumption of electricity, thereby conserving energy. You can install thermostat technology at your home and connect the different appliances and gadgets that draw power from all those outlets that are not even in use. Solar panels can be planted to reduce the consumption of electricity.

Furthermore, we can use more natural light. In the daytime instead of switching on lights and fans, we can keep our windows open to get natural light and air.

We can increase our outdoor activities more like playing, gardening, reading, etc. so that TV time can be reduced. We can switch our office work and other related tasks to laptops from desktops because laptops consume less energy than desktops. 

Tips to Write a Good Save Electricity Essay

Make sure you use short lines

Make the lines used in the essay a bit interesting to the readers

Do not use many complex words and keep them as simple as possible.

Electricity is the backbone of modern society. Our life will go back to the primitive age without electricity. There is a need for rational use of electricity, as it is largely produced from non-renewable sources like coal and water. Alternative sources of electricity should be explored to meet the gap between its demand and supply. We should take every step to conserve sources of electricity for future generations.

FAQs on Save Electricity Essay

1. What are all the parts of the essay that need to be covered while writing the Save Electricity Essay?

There are particular parts of the essay that need to be included in the Save Electricity Essay in order to provide the best essay possible. Without these sections, the essay will look all clustered, and hence including them while writing your essay is a must. Here are the parts that you need to add:

1. Introduction:

An introduction should not be too lengthy. Its main purpose should be to attract readers. Students should write at least 50 to 60 words in this section.

The body is the main part of the essay as it will consist of everything about the topic. This section will contain about 100 to 150 words.

3. Conclusion:

This section will mostly focus on providing the summary of the entire essay along with the closing statement. There will be only 2 to 3 lines with about 30 to 40 words.

2. What are some of the uses of electricity?

Leading a comfortable life needs electricity in it and hence electricity has become one of the most important aspects of our lives. For example, if you were to attend a class online you would need electricity. Similarly, electricity will be needed by a surgeon to conduct successful surgeries. Apart from these passengers who are traveling by railways or airplanes can only do so if proper electricity has been provided to the engine. This means that various means of transportations and other objects are run on electricity and if electricity is not used well then these operations might not be possible.

3. How does writing the Save Electricity Essay help students understand the importance of electricity?

When students write on the Save Electricity Essay they get to know various aspects related to electricity as follows:

  • Importance of electricity
  • Uses of electricity
  • Why is electricity being one of the scarce resources nowadays
  • How electricity can be saved for future generations

All of these aspects once understood by students will also be able to be a part of the sustainable environment. Vedantu helps students get an idea about the same with a sample Save Electricity Essay that helps them from one on their own. Students can also refer to the Vedantu NCERT Solutions that help them study well and get good grades.

4. How to write a short Save Electricity Essay for my class assignment?

If you are focusing on writing a short Save Electricity Essay for your class assignment you can check out the sample provided on Vedantu. Apart from this you can also check the points provided below and add them to get a short and simple essay.

  • Electricity is an important aspect of our life and it is impossible to live in this generation without electricity being provided.
  • It is possible that without electricity our lives might go back to the primitive age.
  • Saving electricity is one of the important things if humans are to live efficiently in this world.
  • It is to be made sure that during the day time the natural light should be preferred than using the lights or lamps to light the room
  • When there is good weather outside, open the window and enjoy the light breeze rather than turning on the AC or fans as these take up a lot of electricity.

5. How is Electricity produced and why is it becoming scarce as days go by?

It is seen that around 65% of water is used to generate electricity and is also used in various generators that run on electricity. With such a large amount of water being involved in the production of electricity, it is seen that water is becoming scarce day by day. Hence the electricity which is produced with water is also becoming more and more scarce day by day. Due to this, there will be a time when it will be impossible to save water and electricity anymore. These two main aspects once lost will lead to a lot of trouble.

Word count: 858

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Essay on Electricity 500+ Words

Electricity, a phenomenon that has revolutionized the way we live, is nothing short of magical. It powers our homes, lights up our lives, and drives the technology that surrounds us. In this essay, we will explore the fascinating world of electricity, understanding how it works, its incredible impact on our lives, and why it’s truly a force to be reckoned with.

The Spark of Discovery:

Electricity has a long history, dating back to the ancient Greeks, who discovered the attraction of amber when rubbed with fur. However, it was Benjamin Franklin who famously experimented with lightning and a kite to prove the connection between electricity and lightning. His brave experiment paved the way for our understanding of electricity’s true nature.

The Science of Electrons:

Electricity is all about tiny particles called electrons. These electrons move through conductors like wires, creating a flow of electricity we can use. Think of it as a river of tiny particles carrying energy. Understanding this flow of electrons helps us harness the power of electricity.

Lightning: Nature’s Electric Show:

Lightning is one of the most dramatic displays of electricity in nature. It happens when clouds build up electric charges, and the energy is released in a lightning bolt. This awe-inspiring force of nature can light up the sky and even start fires.

Electricity in Our Homes:

Electricity is the lifeblood of our homes. It powers our lights, appliances, and gadgets. Just imagine life without electricity—no TV, no internet, and no video games! Electricity has transformed our homes into comfortable and convenient places to live.

A Bright Idea: The Light Bulb:

Thomas Edison, often called the “Wizard of Menlo Park,” invented the practical electric light bulb in 1879. Before that, people used candles and gas lamps to light their homes. The light bulb revolutionized our world, making it safer and more accessible after dark.

Electricity in Medicine

Electricity is not just for homes and technology; it’s also crucial in medicine. In fact, the heart’s electrical system controls its rhythm. Doctors use electricity in devices like pacemakers to help people with heart problems.

Powering Our World:

Electricity is not just about our homes; it’s essential for powering industries, transportation, and more. It’s the energy behind trains, factories, and even charging stations for electric cars. Without electricity, our modern world would grind to a halt.

Renewable Energy:

As we become more aware of our impact on the environment, we’re turning to renewable sources of electricity like solar panels and wind turbines. These sources generate electricity without harming the planet, providing us with a greener future.

Electrical Safety:

While electricity is incredible, it can also be dangerous if not handled carefully. We must learn about electrical safety, such as not sticking fingers or objects into outlets and being cautious during storms when lightning strikes.

Conclusion of Essay on Electricity

Electricity, with its fascinating history, scientific wonders, and incredible applications, is undeniably one of the most remarkable forces in our world. From powering our homes to lighting up the night sky with lightning, it shapes our lives in ways we sometimes take for granted. As we continue to discover new ways to harness and use electricity, we must also remember the importance of using it safely and responsibly. In doing so, we ensure that this remarkable force remains a beacon of progress and a spark of wonder in our lives. Electricity truly is the spark of life, illuminating our past, present, and future.

Also Check: Simple Guide on How To Write An Essay

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    Below is the essay for classes 1, 2, and 3 on saving electricity. We should conserve energy. We require electricity at all times and for a variety of social purposes. Electricity is seen as the heart of existence, without which the entire world remains black at night in the current world. Our healthcare, teaching, farming, technology, and other ...

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    Take a look at the following pointers that focus on the 300-350 word essay format: Introduction (50-60 words) Students must present or provide an outline of the given subject in the introduction, i.e. highlighting and adding recent instances and questions related to electricity saving. Body (100-150 words)

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