by whom the article is written
The opening paragraph must:
A recent survey showed that there are still many communities in India which do not welcome the birth of a girl child. Can a country which does not give equal rights to its citizens ever dream of becoming great? Complete the following article by using the hints given. You are Simran/Yusuf, a citizen of Hyderabad.
The girl child often (a) ………………………………….. . Her perceived low status is reflected in the denial of fundamental needs and rights and in such harmful attitudes and practices as (b) ………………………………….. . The girl child is not only deprived of access to basic facilities (c) ………………………………….. . The sex ratio has always been a matter of concern but this concern sounded a red alert when even in the twenty-first century, in many states, there was an obvious preference for the male child. (d) ………………………………….. if handled with a strong socio-political will. It must be realised that there would be no girls for marriages, no inheritors, no one to continue the family name’ and no one to perform the last rites if (e) ………………………………….. . The fight is not against men (f) ………………………………….. which govern attitudes and values. It is these shackles that have to be broken. (g) ………………………………….. . These rights need to be recognised in the case of women. Women also have to learn not to plead for rights, (h) …………………………………… |
Answer: (a) faces discrimination from the earliest stages of life, through childhood and into adulthood (b) a preference for sons, early marriage, domestic abuse, sexual exploitation, discrimination, less food, and less access to education (c) but also of the basic right to be born (d) However, these problems are not insurmountable (e) the practice of killing girl child continues (f) but against the social system, traditions, social norms, and values, customs and rituals (g) Constitution confers equal rights on all citizens (h) but to assert themselves and take their due
Article writing topics practice example for class 11 cbse.
1. You have often come across headlines such as:
Man murders grandfather for property | Terrorists gun down 10 of a family |
Young man stabbed by eve-teaser | Gang kidnap boy for ransom |
Students disqualified for cheating | Rioters bum buses |
The growing tendency towards violence among young people is especially a cause for concern. Write an article in about 150 words on âTeen Aggression and the Media”. You are Abhijit/Anita Sarkar.
2. Animals in the wild are caught, tamed, caged, trained, and conditioned to perform in set patterns and ultimately left to die. Sirish/Sumita of the âEnvironment Clubâ of Nav Chetna School took down these notes.
As Sirish/Sumita, write an article on âTheir Life is not a Circusâ.
3. The floods in Chennai not only highlighted the inefficiency and indifference of the local administration but also brought out the indomitable spirit of the common man. It was a grand story of how people came to the rescue of people. Write an article in 150 â 200 words on how common man can realise his own powers and help rebuild a âNew and Clean India’ of which we can all be proud. Sign yourself as Victor/Helen.
4. You are Maneka/Manik. You strongly feel that the Indian Government is not taking steps to promote tourism in India which could turn out to be one of the major revenue earning industries. Write an article in 150 â 200 words for a magazine giving your ideas on the steps the Indian Government could take to promote tourism aggressively.
6. Jeena/Jatin came across the following news item:
In India, according to the Indian Council for Medical Research (ICMR), tobacco kills 800,000 people every year. Yet the number of smokers is on the rise. The reasons for this are not difficult to find â the adverse health effects of tobacco consumption take a long time to surface, so even though smokers know about the hazards, there are no immediate visible factors forcing them to give up smoking. |
As Jeena/Jatin, write an article for the local magazine in about 150 words on the hazards of smoking.
7. You are Diwakar/Dina. You have heard your teacher talk to your class about the importance of inculcating the reading habit. You have taken down some notes. With the help of the given information and your own ideas, write an article on the topic: âBooks are Our Friends Forever” in 150 words.
8. You are Manoj/Meena. Write an article in 150 â 200 words on the following: Value education should be made a part of the curriculum in schools. Highlight the steps taken by your school in this direction.
9. You are Dinesh Sinha of 87, Curzon Road, Delhi. You have observed that the subways in Delhi are seldom used by pedestrians. You have decided to write an article for a national magazine, highlighting the dire need of creating awareness about this problem. Based on the points given below, write the article in not more than 150 words.
10. Given below is an advertisement for students aspiring to study in the USA.
Financing your education Beyond the basics Our counselors help you choose the right program for your goals. |
Write an article in 150 words on the increasing trend among the working population today to go abroad for higher studies. Sign yourself as Namita/Subodh Pandey. (150 words)
11. The clearing of tropical forests across the Earth has been occurring on a largeâscale basis for many centuries. This process, known as deforestation, involves the cutting down, burning, and damaging of forests. The loss of tropical rainforest is more profound than merely the destruction of beautiful areas. If the current rate of deforestation continues, the world’s rainforests will vanish within 100 years â causing unknown effects on global climate and eliminating the majority of plant and animal species on the planet. You are Maneka/Manik. You strongly feel that the Indian Government is not taking adequate steps to check deforestation in India. Write an article for a national daily in 150 â 200 words giving your ideas on the steps the Indian government could take to aggressively control deforestation.
12. Kunal/Karishma read the following news in a newspaper. He/she decided to write an article about it for the newspaper. Using ideas from the news clip, together with your ideas, write the article on her behalf in 150 words.
Ahmedabad, 5 September: Premchand Patel, a resident of Vastrapur, was fatally injured when a stray bull on the road knocked him down. Premchand, a 16 â year â old, was on his way to school when the incident took place. This is the third incident in this week of its kind. |
13. At least one â third of India’s billion inhabitants regularly watch Indian soap operas, which have displaced popular cinema as the prime entertainment genre. These popular shows depict the ideal woman only as a long-suffering, exploited person, an epitome of virtue and self â righteousness. The other face of women is that of unalloyed evil. They wreck homes, plot murders without an ounce of guilt, torture sisters â in â law, so the audience is given no choice but to hate them. The viewer is hoodwinked. As a concerned viewer, write an article for a national daily on the portrayal of women in popular TV soap operas.
14. Economists feel that India has only one problem â a burgeoning population. At more than one billion and growing, India will soon outgrow China. Most of the other troubles in our country have emerged mainly because of this problem. Write an article for the newspaper on: âNeed for population control.â
15. The following editorial appeared in a national daily:
With parents hankering after English medium education for their children, privately owned public schools are springing up in big cities, small towns and even villages. Most of these teaching shops’ resort to crass commercialism, fleecing poor parents, desperate to provide English medium education to their children. |
You are Sucheta/Shikhar Thareja of Class XI of Dehra Public School. Express your views on the topic in an article for a newspaper.
16. The Indian politicians routinely hire ‘muscle power to improve their electoral prospects, and criminals themselves successfully run for public office. Indeed, many observers bemoan the fact that corruption and the background of the candidates have become non â issues to voters. You are Neeta/Nishit Roy. Write an article for The Times of India on the increasing corruption and criminalisation of politics in India.
17. Each day the newspaper carries various advertisements on losing weight in order to become healthy and look good. Various unrecognized health clubs have mushroomed all over the city to cater to this fad. Exorbitant sums are charged with a promise to help weight loss. Write an article for a newspaper expressing your views on the topic. You are Tarini/Tanmay Sharma.
Lose 5 kilos in 15 days. Lose 20 inches in 18 days! Join | Donât let extra weight give you a complex! Enroll now |
18. Madhuri/Mayank had an argument with her/his friend on the topic of women taking up careers. After hearing the negative views of her/his friend, Madhuri/Mayank decide to write an article on the topic âWomen and Career’. As Madhuri/Mayank, write the article for The Daily Times.
19. Begging is the outcome of abject poverty and not choice. An Action Aid International study on this issue in India shows that 99 percent of men and 97 percent of women get into begging due to poverty.
Attempts by police officials to drive away from the destitute and impose fines are clearly not a solution as it does not address the overall problem. Beggars must be viewed as full citizens with all the entitlements and rights of a citizen.
Write an article for a national daily expressing your views on anti-begging laws and efforts to check the problem.
List of 500+ essay writing topics and ideas.
Essay topics in English can be difficult to come up with. While writing essays , many college and high school students face writer’s block and have a hard time to think about topics and ideas for an essay. In this article, we will list out many good essay topics from different categories like argumentative essays, essays on technology, environment essays for students from 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th grades. Following list of essay topics are for all – from kids to college students. We have the largest collection of essays. An essay is nothing but a piece of content which is written from the perception of writer or author. Essays are similar to a story, pamphlet, thesis, etc. The best thing about Essay is you can use any type of language – formal or informal. It can biography, the autobiography of anyone. Following is a great list of 100 essay topics. We will be adding 400 more soon!
But Before that you may wanna read some awesome Essay Writing Tips here .
Get the Huge list of 100+ Speech Topics here
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An academic essay is a focused piece of writing that develops an idea or argument using evidence, analysis, and interpretation.
There are many types of essays you might write as a student. The content and length of an essay depends on your level, subject of study, and course requirements. However, most essays at university level are argumentative â they aim to persuade the reader of a particular position or perspective on a topic.
The essay writing process consists of three main stages:
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Essay writing process, preparation for writing an essay, writing the introduction, writing the main body, writing the conclusion, essay checklist, lecture slides, frequently asked questions about writing an essay.
The writing process of preparation, writing, and revisions applies to every essay or paper, but the time and effort spent on each stage depends on the type of essay .
For example, if you’ve been assigned a five-paragraph expository essay for a high school class, you’ll probably spend the most time on the writing stage; for a college-level argumentative essay , on the other hand, you’ll need to spend more time researching your topic and developing an original argument before you start writing.
1. Preparation | 2. Writing | 3. Revision |
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, organized into Write the | or use a for language errors |
Before you start writing, you should make sure you have a clear idea of what you want to say and how you’re going to say it. There are a few key steps you can follow to make sure you’re prepared:
Once you’ve got a clear idea of what you want to discuss, in what order, and what evidence you’ll use, you’re ready to start writing.
The introduction sets the tone for your essay. It should grab the reader’s interest and inform them of what to expect. The introduction generally comprises 10â20% of the text.
The first sentence of the introduction should pique your reader’s interest and curiosity. This sentence is sometimes called the hook. It might be an intriguing question, a surprising fact, or a bold statement emphasizing the relevance of the topic.
Letâs say we’re writing an essay about the development of Braille (the raised-dot reading and writing system used by visually impaired people). Our hook can make a strong statement about the topic:
The invention of Braille was a major turning point in the history of disability.
Next, it’s important to give context that will help your reader understand your argument. This might involve providing background information, giving an overview of important academic work or debates on the topic, and explaining difficult terms. Donât provide too much detail in the introductionâyou can elaborate in the body of your essay.
Next, you should formulate your thesis statementâ the central argument you’re going to make. The thesis statement provides focus and signals your position on the topic. It is usually one or two sentences long. The thesis statement for our essay on Braille could look like this:
As the first writing system designed for blind peopleâs needs, Braille was a groundbreaking new accessibility tool. It not only provided practical benefits, but also helped change the cultural status of blindness.
In longer essays, you can end the introduction by briefly describing what will be covered in each part of the essay. This guides the reader through your structure and gives a preview of how your argument will develop.
The invention of Braille marked a major turning point in the history of disability. The writing system of raised dots used by blind and visually impaired people was developed by Louis Braille in nineteenth-century France. In a society that did not value disabled people in general, blindness was particularly stigmatized, and lack of access to reading and writing was a significant barrier to social participation. The idea of tactile reading was not entirely new, but existing methods based on sighted systems were difficult to learn and use. As the first writing system designed for blind people’s needs, Braille was a groundbreaking new accessibility tool. It not only provided practical benefits, but also helped change the cultural status of blindness. This essay begins by discussing the situation of blind people in nineteenth-century Europe. It then describes the invention of Braille and the gradual process of its acceptance within blind education. Subsequently, it explores the wide-ranging effects of this invention on blind people’s social and cultural lives.
Write your essay introduction
The body of your essay is where you make arguments supporting your thesis, provide evidence, and develop your ideas. Its purpose is to present, interpret, and analyze the information and sources you have gathered to support your argument.
The length of the body depends on the type of essay. On average, the body comprises 60â80% of your essay. For a high school essay, this could be just three paragraphs, but for a graduate school essay of 6,000 words, the body could take up 8â10 pages.
To give your essay a clear structure , it is important to organize it into paragraphs . Each paragraph should be centered around one main point or idea.
That idea is introduced in a topic sentence . The topic sentence should generally lead on from the previous paragraph and introduce the point to be made in this paragraph. Transition words can be used to create clear connections between sentences.
After the topic sentence, present evidence such as data, examples, or quotes from relevant sources. Be sure to interpret and explain the evidence, and show how it helps develop your overall argument.
Lack of access to reading and writing put blind people at a serious disadvantage in nineteenth-century society. Text was one of the primary methods through which people engaged with culture, communicated with others, and accessed information; without a well-developed reading system that did not rely on sight, blind people were excluded from social participation (Weygand, 2009). While disabled people in general suffered from discrimination, blindness was widely viewed as the worst disability, and it was commonly believed that blind people were incapable of pursuing a profession or improving themselves through culture (Weygand, 2009). This demonstrates the importance of reading and writing to social status at the time: without access to text, it was considered impossible to fully participate in society. Blind people were excluded from the sighted world, but also entirely dependent on sighted people for information and education.
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The conclusion is the final paragraph of an essay. It should generally take up no more than 10â15% of the text . A strong essay conclusion :
A great conclusion should finish with a memorable or impactful sentence that leaves the reader with a strong final impression.
To make your essayâs conclusion as strong as possible, there are a few things you should avoid. The most common mistakes are:
Braille paved the way for dramatic cultural changes in the way blind people were treated and the opportunities available to them. Louis Brailleâs innovation was to reimagine existing reading systems from a blind perspective, and the success of this invention required sighted teachers to adapt to their studentsâ reality instead of the other way around. In this sense, Braille helped drive broader social changes in the status of blindness. New accessibility tools provide practical advantages to those who need them, but they can also change the perspectives and attitudes of those who do not.
Write your essay conclusion
My essay follows the requirements of the assignment (topic and length ).
My introduction sparks the reader’s interest and provides any necessary background information on the topic.
My introduction contains a thesis statement that states the focus and position of the essay.
I use paragraphs to structure the essay.
I use topic sentences to introduce each paragraph.
Each paragraph has a single focus and a clear connection to the thesis statement.
I make clear transitions between paragraphs and ideas.
My conclusion doesnât just repeat my points, but draws connections between arguments.
I don’t introduce new arguments or evidence in the conclusion.
I have given an in-text citation for every quote or piece of information I got from another source.
I have included a reference page at the end of my essay, listing full details of all my sources.
My citations and references are correctly formatted according to the required citation style .
My essay has an interesting and informative title.
I have followed all formatting guidelines (e.g. font, page numbers, line spacing).
Your essay meets all the most important requirements. Our editors can give it a final check to help you submit with confidence.
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An essay is a focused piece of writing that explains, argues, describes, or narrates.
In high school, you may have to write many different types of essays to develop your writing skills.
Academic essays at college level are usually argumentative : you develop a clear thesis about your topic and make a case for your position using evidence, analysis and interpretation.
The structure of an essay is divided into an introduction that presents your topic and thesis statement , a body containing your in-depth analysis and arguments, and a conclusion wrapping up your ideas.
The structure of the body is flexible, but you should always spend some time thinking about how you can organize your essay to best serve your ideas.
Your essay introduction should include three main things, in this order:
The length of each part depends on the length and complexity of your essay .
A thesis statement is a sentence that sums up the central point of your paper or essay . Everything else you write should relate to this key idea.
The thesis statement is essential in any academic essay or research paper for two main reasons:
Without a clear thesis statement, an essay can end up rambling and unfocused, leaving your reader unsure of exactly what you want to say.
A topic sentence is a sentence that expresses the main point of a paragraph . Everything else in the paragraph should relate to the topic sentence.
At college level, you must properly cite your sources in all essays , research papers , and other academic texts (except exams and in-class exercises).
Add a citation whenever you quote , paraphrase , or summarize information or ideas from a source. You should also give full source details in a bibliography or reference list at the end of your text.
The exact format of your citations depends on which citation style you are instructed to use. The most common styles are APA , MLA , and Chicago .
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Independent School Essay Writing Next Page.
With thanks to various 11+ Forum members, particularly Freya, for their helpful posts on this topic.
Children often feel that the essay element of the 11+ is a monumental task, and parents preparing them for it often feel the same way! We hope that the advice on this page will help your and your child to break the task down into manageable pieces, and also provide you with some useful shortcuts.
On this section you will also find advice on essay writing from an 11+ veteran who took several Independent School exams. The advice given is particularly helpful for longer essays and for more challenging topics and tests.
The essay test may be as little as 20 minutes or as long as 50 minutes, and may be factual or fiction. There is usually a choice of titles, but it is important to check the type of topics that have come up in the tests for each school in the past. There are some examples below of essay titles that have come up in past 11+ tests around the country to get you started.
Examiners in different areas may have different priorities. In some areas they will mainly be interested in the content of the work, rather than demanding good spelling or punctuation. In other areas accurate grammar, punctuation and spelling may be required as well. All examiners will be looking for one key thing: the âbeginning, middle and endâ that most children find so difficult to achieve in essays.
If your child does not excel at fiction writing and you know for certain that they will have a choice of factual or fiction topics, you could focus on developing their ability to write a persuasive factual essay rather than battling uphill with creative writing.
Learning good planning technique is essential to success in an 11+ essay. The elements that need to be planned are:
With very limited time for planning an essay in the 11+ a child must learn to make rough notes on all of these points within a very tight timescale. In some areas the children are given 5 minutes specifically to plan their essay, but in other areas that time is included in the time allotted for the whole task, and speed is critical.
Building up a âbankâ of characters and settings that your child can fall back is well worth doing. Typical characters might be: a criminal; an old lady; a spooky person; a scary man, a nice friend, etc. Settings might include: A rocky seashore; a dark wood; an old, empty house, etc.
To develop the âbeginning, middle and endâ balance, you can work out how much your child is likely to write in the allotted time and then start to rule 3 sections on their page, one short one, a longer one and a third short one. They then have to complete the âbeginningâ within the space allowed in the first section, fit the middle into the longer section and the ending must take up the whole of the last section
Even after extensive practice a child may still find that they are running out of time. It is well worth preparing some âemergency endingsâ, and never, ever falling back on the stock phrase: âAnd then I woke up and realised it was all a dreamâ. It is an ending that makes the hearts of teachers and examiners sink to their boots!
Plenty of adjectives and adverbs will make for interesting writing, and you can help your child to make âstock listsâ of appropriate words for different settings. For example, if the story is a âspookyâ story, help them to think of dark, scary adjectives and adverbs.
As time goes on it is also worth helping a child come up with âstock phrasesâ that can fit into almost any essay, such as:
For creative writing, the topics set for 11+ essays tend to have the same common themes, and it is worth having a âstockâ story that can be used in each of these settings:
These are topics that have come up on past 11+ papers around the country, with a few additional titles contributed by our 11+ Forum members:
Knowledge of spelling, punctuation and grammar is at the heart of 11 plus and Common Entrance exams, such as those set by Granada Learning (GL). The questions in this book have been designed to replicate the last three sections of the current GL 11 plus English test.
Creative Writing: Examples presents 11+ students with a variety of high-quality, creative writing pieces, written by their peers in preparation for their exam. This book is designed to address the key elements of the 11+ creative writing exam, using real creative pieces as examples.
by Meenu Saini | Jul 19, 2023 | General | 0 comments
Are you looking for examples of Debate Writing for Class 11 , no worries, you’ve come to the right place! Our post provides 10 Debate Writing samples based on previous years’ question papers . These examples of Debate Writing can help you understand the format, tone, and language used in such writing skills. We offer detailed explanations for each sample and highlight the important features that make it effective. You can use these examples of Debate Writing as a reference to write your own letters or as a guide to improve your writing skills. So, check out our blog post and learn all about the examples of Debate Writing for Class 11!
Here we goâŠ.
Q1. âAcademic excellence is the only requirement for a successful career.â Write a debate either for or against the motion. (120 â 150 words) (5)
(Source- CBSE Question paper 2017-18, set-1)
ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE IS THE ONLY REQUIREMENT FOR A SUCCESSFUL CAREER.
FOR THE MOTION:
âThe beautiful thing about learning is that no one can take it from you.â
Respected judges and my worthy opponents, I stand before you all to speak in favour of the motion: âAcademic excellence is the only requirement for a successful careerâ.
Right to Education is the fundamental right of every child in the age group of six to fourteen years. The education system in the primary years is designed so as to provide basic knowledge of each subject and help the youth of today to choose their subject of interest for its deeper study that can only be provided effectively through universities. It plays a key role in the development of society and nation. Information cannot be converted into knowledge without education. Education makes us capable of interpreting things, among other things.
It helps in raising future leaders by providing them clear understanding and developing decision making abilities. It makes them resourceful and competent. Excellence in academics prepares children for the competition ahead and teaches them to work hard as well.
Moreover, Excellency will ensure admission to the best universities for higher education that provide exposure and a kick start to their career. To conclude, I would say that one who has itâs academic future choices sorted out, has itâs career planned out.
âThe goal of education is the advancement of knowledge and the dissemination of truth.â
AGAINST THE MOTION:
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! My topic for the day is âAcademic excellence is the only requirement for a successful careerâ and I choose to speak against the motion.
âThe goal of education is to raise the leaders of tomorrowâ. But my question is, How is it that most of the leaders of today happen to be college dropouts? This is because having degrees cannot ensure success. It fails to impart the life skills and polish personality of an individual. They can surely give you an overview of a subject but fail to provide an overview of how the world works. It does not ensure skills and competencies. It tells people what to think instead of how to think and the end results is that, the society now has just robots who have switched their minds off only to believe what is being taught.
Oneâs attitude towards life is what brings success. Undoubtedly, academic Excellencies can provide you degrees or may even land you at a job, but, your success depends upon how you think, behave, walk, talk and present yourself. It has been rightly said,
âEducation produces great employees in the market, not employersâ.
Q2. âBrain drain is not a bane for a developing country like India.â Write a debate in 150 â 200 words either for or against the motion. (CBSE)
BRAIN DRAIN IS NOT A BANE FOR A DEVELOPING COUNTRY LIKE INDIA
Respected judges and my worthy opponents, today, I stand before you all to bring into light why Brain drain is not a bane for a developing country like India. Brain drain is a situation in which large numbers of educated and skilled professionals leave their own country to live and work in another country where pay and conditions are better. In a developing country like India, the population is growing at a rate faster than the increase in job opportunities. In such a case, immigration to other countries can be seen to be providing sunshine to dispel the gloom of the unemployed youth. Moreover, income from the emigrated people comes back to the native country as overseas remittances. India is recipient of the highest amount of foreign currency coming in as remittances from NRIs. Reverse brain drain, on the other hand, if given attention, can make it a win-win situation. It is a situation in which such people come back to India after acquiring knowledge, skills and abilities, thus adding value to India. The need of the hour is to encourage reverse brain drain so that India can make use of their tremendous potential, experience and expertise for building a stronger nation. This helps India becoming a developed country very soon and also a global Super Power in the long run.
Respected judges and my worthy opponents, today, I stand before you all to express my views on the topic âBrain drain is not a bane for a developing country like Indiaâ. I choose to speak against the motion. Brain drain is referred to a situation in which large numbers of educated and skilled professionals leave their own country to live and work in another country where pay and conditions are better. The majority of migration is from developing to developed countries. This is of growing concern worldwide because of its impact on developing countries. These countries have invested in the education and training of young health professionals. This translates into a loss of considerable resources when these people migrate, with the direct benefit accruing to the recipient states who have not forked out the cost of educating them. It drains a developing country of expertise at a time when it requires it the most. If the number of skilled people leaving is higher than that of people entering (the so-called brain gain), brain drain can become a challenge, especially if it hits the sensitive spots of a nationâs economy in sectors such as science, health care, or technology. It is the need of the hour to be in control of the situation. It can be done by providing better opportunity, security, better standard of living and if need be, tax concessions. Itâs time to end brain drain and move to brain gain.
Q3. You are Mukul / Mahima of Alps Public School. Your school has organized a debate on âSocial Media and Itâs Effectsâ and you will be participating in your school. Prepare your views against or in favour of the motion. (120 â 150 words) (5)
(Source- CBSE Sample Question Paper 2018-19)
SOCIAL MEDIA AND ITâs EFFECTS
âWe are all now connected by the internet, like neurons in a giant brainâ
Honourable judges, teachers and my worthy opponents thank you for giving me the opportunity to join this debate on the topic, âSocial Media and Itâs Effectsâ. I am Mukul/ Mahima and I would like to speak in favour of the motion.
How many people do not have a smile on their faces on finding an old friend on Facebook? Well, social media has removed all the barriers and boundaries to communication by bringing the globe on a single platform. While business opportunities have widened, marketerâs reach has broadened. It keeps us updated about everything going on in every nook and corner of the world on a real-time basis.
From emergency alerts, announcements and declarations to knowing how our friends are doing has all become so convenient. It provides freedom of speech and thus, enables everyone to speak their mind. Not to forget the incalculable access it provides to the extensive information.
With so much advancement and innovation, it would be an unimaginable world without having social media in it. Someone has rightly put it into words by saying,
âSocial media is addictive precisely because it gives us something that the real world lacks: it gives us immediacy, direction and a value as an individual.â
What a world it is, with everyone on their phones, all the time, faking their lives and keeping a count of their likes?
Good Morning, ladies and gentlemen! I am Mukul/ Mahima and my topic for the day is, âSocial media and its effectsâ. I would like to speak against the motion.
It has now become doubtful to trust the saying that goes like âTechnology was developed to save time and make our lives easierâ, because people have become addicted and unproductive. It takes a lot of effort and discipline to stay away from social media. Results have shown that it has had adverse effects on human minds and their functioning. Outdoor activities among children have also reduced significantly.
No doubt it provides access to useful information, but, it is hard to ignore the quantum of fake news that spreads like wildfire and the extent of impact it has on the society. In fact, fake whatsapp forwards was a clear pattern that was observed behind the recent mob lynchings or rather, âDeath by social mediaâ.
It is one of the reasons behind insecurities and depression among teenagers. It is right that technology was introduced to save time, but we forgot to mention, âIn the right amountâ . So, remember, you leave the present moment every time you check the phone.
Thank you for your cooperation and patient hearing.
Q4. Are celebs responsible for the products they endorse? Taking a cue from the headlines given below and using your own ideas, write a debate for or against the topic. (about 150-200 words)
Amitabh Bachchan steps back from promoting Pepsi after a school girl questions the health impact of the drink. Brief ban on Maggi noodles causes trouble for its celebrity Brand ambassadors. (CBSE Sample Question Paper 2017) Ans.
ARE CELEBS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PRODUCTS THEY ENDORSE?
Respected judges and my worthy opponents, today, I stand before you all to accentuate why celebrities are responsible for the products they endorse.
Advertising agencies often pick celebrities because their fan following ensures more eyeballs. The celebrities are the present-day gods. They are adored, venerated, and worshipped by many. Given the fan base and the celebrity power of influence, many questions come up. Are they accountable for what the endorser does? Do they at least have the moral responsibility to understand the product better?
It becomes a misleading advertisement if it is found that the product does not have the attributes that the manufacturer professed. And if the brand ambassador has promoted that product and said specifically that the product has those attributes, they are also certainly liable for action.
The brief ban on Maggi noodles had an implication for its celebrity endorsers. Not so long ago, Amitabh Bachchan stepped back from promoting Pepsi after a school girl questioned the health impact of the drink. Celebrities vouch for the performance of a product; they should first use it before endorsing it.
Public figures have an ethical obligation towards those who follow them and this necessitates a framework that guides them to take responsibility for their public image, which includes the products they endorse. Moving in and out of paid contracts might be a solution for the celebrity endorser but it doesnât erase the impact of their previously branded image.
Respected judges and my worthy opponents, today, I stand before you all to accentuate why celebs should not be held responsible for the products they endorse.
Advertising agencies often pick celebrities because their fan following ensures more eyeballs. No doubt the advertisement will attract you, but itâs unlikely that you will buy the product unless you have seen it and tested it. Buying financial products and real estate is more nuanced and, hence, advertisements alone shouldnât be your guiding light. Consumers need to be more discerning in such cases.
Take the case of Mahendra Singh Dhoni. He did end his contract with the real estate firm but how would he have known that the company would fail to honour its commitment? If it was so easy to determine the intention of the company then the first to exit the deal would have been the home buyers. Or take the case of celebrity tourism mascots for states. Would you blame a celebrity if the state government ends up doing something ridiculous?
Many celebrities endorse multiple brands and it is not possible for them to use all. Celebs endorse brands for money. Donât make them responsible for the efficacy of the product. There are government agencies to ensure quality for the products sold in their countries and it is justified to make only those people accountable whose job is to certify products.
Q5. âONLINE SMART CLASSES ARE THE FUTURE OF EDUCATION STYLEâ. Write a debate either for or against the motion. (120 â 150 words). (5)
ONLINE SMART CLASSES ARE THE FUTURE OF EDUCATION STYLE
Honourable judges and worthy listeners,
âIf you are so old minded and think that computers will be distracting children from studies, with a sincere sorry for you, let me tell you that the young generation has gone a long way with computers!â
Thus, I am here to talk about the endless possibilities of computer and internet based teaching methods.
When most parents think of learning from computers, socializing websites like facebook appear before their eyes. It is the biggest cyber tragedy. There are definitely a large number of sites beyond just facebook.
Udemy, Coursera, Khan academy, Byjuâs teaching app, the list of online teaching platforms is endless and ever growing. There are millions of students and teachers who use these websites and apps for their exam-preparation. They are mostly free and it is what makes one turn away from traditional paper-guides. With a smartphone in every hand, city and village alike, these online libraries are within everyoneâs reach.
Google has already replaced the word Guru to become the greatest knowledge-provider.
With seven hundred billion population and six hundred trees, it is the need of the century to go paperless. In this context you can find no better solution than eLearning.
Rather than living the life of a consumer, letâs be contributors. Instead of buying paper books, letâs buy eBooks. Instead of collecting a thousand books in our shelves, letâs convert our phones or computers into virtual libraries and learn.
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! My topic for the day is âOnline Classes are the Future of Education Styleâ and I choose to speak against the motion.
Online learning or e-learning refers to learning conducted via electronic media, typically on the Internet. There is no face-to-face interaction between the teacher and the student. It decreases the scope of adjusting and modifying the language or the concept according to various audiences. Moreover, humans are known to be social animals and are thus, more interested in direct tuition than virtual tuition.
There is lack of proper guidance and self-assessment mechanisms. Not only this, it would also reduce employment among teachers.
Since it involves only brain work and not physical work, they tend to get lethargic resulting in altered physiology. Also, it leads to lack of discipline. Attending a school makes one have a time schedule in a day. This helps them learn some good habits like, bathing, breakfast, going to bed at the right time etc. Physical school help children adopt a discipline.
Not to forget the excellent interactions involved in physical learning. People tend to make friends who support them and mentors who guide them. Thus, no matter how fast technological developments are taking place, the traditional way of learning should not be displaced.
Q6. âHomes for the aged is a necessity in India â. Write a debate in 120- 150 words either for or against the motion. You are Shivam/ Shivani.
(CBSE Sample Question Paper 2018)
HOMES FOR THE AGED IS A NECESSITY IN INDIA
Old age is often referred to as the crown of life, as it is our playâs last act. Honourable judges, teachers and my worthy opponents, I thank you all for providing me the opportunity to highlight the importance of Old Age Homes in India. An old age home is a place, a home for old people who have no one to look after them or those whose children have left them on the streets. The place, of course, is like home where the inmates get all the facilities for a routine living, like food, clothing, medicine and shelter. Old age brings with it physical weakness. In case they are alone at home while youâre away, it would be almost impossible to tackle any medical emergency. These centres will take care of them and cater to all such emergencies Also, burglars usually attempt to break into a house where a lonely aged person lives, murder them without hesitating and loot the house. Thatâs why it is safer to keep your parents in a senior-care-home when you have to stay away from them for your earning and are unable to keep them there with you. Thus, it is crucial to have Old age homes in the country because old age needs so little but needs that little very much. Nothing is more important than a smile that has struggled through tears and many years.
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! My topic for the day is âHome for the aged is a necessity in Indiaâ and I choose to speak against the motion.
There is nothing fundamentally wrong with the whole idea of Old age homes, but just like there are two sides of the same coin, it also has some disadvantages and problems associated to it. Services attract costs. Better the services, higher the costs. Most of the aged population are pensioners or dependent on children which makes it difficult for them to afford good quality care. There is lack of privacy too. The environment is impersonal, which may give rise to feeling of loneliness, which may further lead to depression. They lose the right to decide what to eat and cannot spend time with grandchildren. Also, there have been many incidents of neglect and poor treatment.
They are those people who made us capable and created a world for us. How can we leave them in the cold, that too when they require the warmth of our love the most? Our parents have sacrificed so much for us without asking for anything in return. This makes it our sole responsibility to take care of them when they need it the most, because, in the end, the ultimate luxury is being at home and able to relax with the family.
Q7. You are a student of Class 10, who is currently preparing for the board exams. In the newspaper, you saw an advertisement for a debate competition held by the newspaper on the topic âShould schools conduct Pre Board Exams?â. You wish to present your views on the topic. Write a debate on the given topic in 150-200 words, which is to be submitted to the editor of the local daily. Ans.
Should schools conduct Pre Board Exams?
For the motion: For the students of classes 10 and 12, Board exams are crucial examinations, on which their future depends. In 99 percent of the jobs, they are required to inform the employers how much they scored in 10th and 12th. Therefore, these examinations are important not just for admissions, but to secure lucrative jobs and careers.
Pre Board Examinations, as the name suggests, are held before the Board examinations. These examinations help students prepare for the Boards by asking slightly more tricky questions and having a stricter marking scheme. Due to the importance of these exams and the young, delicate age of the students, students end up having a lot of pressure and expectations on their shoulders. Some students doubt whether they are good enough or not. Some students are not sure of the type of questions that would be asked in the Boards.
Therefore, Pre Board Examinations help in building up the confidence of the students and also makes them aware of how much more hard work they need to put in order to achieve the desired marks in the Board examinations.
Against the motion: Board examinations are crucial exams for the students of classes 10 and 12. The score we get in our Boards secure admission in our dream college, and lucrative jobs or careers. Due to the high importance of these examinations, students end up having a lot of stress on themselves.
Pre Board Examinations, as the name suggests, are held before the Board examinations. These examinations help us prepare for the Boards by asking slightly trickier questions and having a stricter marking scheme. Despite its motive being to prepare the students for the main exam, in many cases, it brings down the self-esteem of students. Students end up doubting and hating themselves, as they believe that if they cannot get appreciable marks in Pre Boards, they cannot get a high score on the main exam. They feel like this is the end of the world, and they would not be able to achieve their dreams. Multiple failures may result in the student giving up on their studies, and sometimes, their life.
Therefore, Pre Board Examinations sometimes put more pressure on the student instead of helping in building up their confidence.
Q8. You are a NEET aspirant. Your institution is organising a debate competition on the topic âAre entrance exams advantageous?â. You wish to present your views on the topic. Write a debate on the given topic in 150-200 words. Ans.
Are entrance exams advantageous?
For the motion: Good morning teachers, judges and my dear friends. In this debate competition, I am going to speak for the motion for the topic “Are entrance exams advantageous?â.
As we all know, after 12th graders complete their Board examinations, students apply for admissions in colleges of their choice. Due to an increase in the student body with many students having excellent percentages in exams, and potential to be great, selecting students had become quite difficult. Also, one cannot determine if a student is good enough for a specific course by just seeing the Boards results. This is how entrance exams came to being.
Therefore, entrance exams help in picking out the students who have the highest potential for the particular course. Since these exams are nationwide, participants can also see where they stand and how much more they need to improve. Therefore, entrance exams also give a reality check. It is true that the entrance exams impose a lot of pressure on young adults. However, the stress and the fear of failing and not achieving their dreams drives them to perform well in the entrance exams.
Against the motion:
Good morning teachers, judges and my dear friends. In this debate competition, I am going to speak against the motion for the topic “Are entrance exams advantageous?â.
As we all know, after 12th graders complete their Board examinations, students apply for admissions in colleges of their choice. Due to an increase in the student body, selecting students has become quite difficult. Also, one cannot determine if a student is good enough for a specific course by just seeing the Boards results. This is how entrance exams came to being.
Therefore, students have to undergo the pressure of not only Pre Board and Board examinations, but also Entrance examinations. Students have to prepare for two very different examinations in a very short time. Students tend to neglect their basic requirements like food, sleep and health. Moreover, in case a student fails in an entrance exam, they feel hopeless as they cannot get admission to any college without clearing their entrance exam. Students may also feel burnt out by giving so many exams.
So, I conclude by saying that although the aim of the entrance exams is justified, it does not take into account the amount of pressure the students will have on them. Hence, entrance exams are disadvantageous.
Q9. Your school is organising a debate event on the topic âShould Video Games be Banned?â. Write a debate on the given topic, presenting your views in 150-200 words. Ans.
Should Video Games be Banned?
For the motion: Good morning respected Principal, teachers and my dear friends. In this debate competition, I am going to speak for the motion for the topic “Should Video Games be Banned?â.
Video games are games which can be played using electronic gadgets like the controllers, laptop, mobile, etc. These were made purely for the purpose of entertainment and recreation. Like movies, shows and books, video games have a wide range of different genres. Similarly, there are some video games which are not suitable for younger audiences. However, due to increasing popularity and attractive graphics, young children become attached to violent games.
This has resulted in children becoming more violent and prone to angry outbursts. These games display blood and murder, things that not only young children, but teens and adults alike should maintain a good distance from. It promotes anti-social and borderline personalities. It also sows the seed of addiction, resulting in people disengaging from the rest of the world, including family and friends.
Therefore, for the proper functioning of the society and to ensure the well-being of our fellow human beings, I would like to conclude by saying that video games should be banned.
Against the motion: Good morning respected Principal, teachers and my dear friends. In this debate competition, I am going to speak against the motion for the topic “Should Video Games be Banned?â.
As we all know and are experiencing, we have a lot of workload on us. As a solution, people came up with books, shows and movies. Similarly, we have one more method of recreation and entertaining purposes – Video games.
Video games show a great story with graphics and animation. It enables a person to interact as a character in the story. It comes in different genres. There are books and movies which are not suitable for young children and teenagers. We can see a similar situation in video games. Such games result in a child developing negative traits. However, this is not seen in all people. No matter if a person is an adult or not, if a person is being influenced by it negatively, then a person is not suitable enough to play a game of that genre.
Therefore, I would like to conclude by saying that video games should not be banned. Parents or guardians need to monitor what their child is playing, like how they monitor what their child is watching.
Q10. You, a student of class 10th, were given 10 days to think over the topic âBeauty Over Brainsâ, for which the teacher will hold a debate in class. Present your views in 150-200 words. Ans.
Beauty Over Brains
For the motion: Good morning dear teacher and my fellow classmates. Today, I am going to speak for the motion for the topic âBeauty Over Brainsâ.
There are many good qualities in this world that one can possess, like patience, humility, bravery, kindness etc. Two of these qualities are – Beauty and Intelligence.
Beauty is a quality which enables a person to have an attractive appearance. Intelligence, also commonly known as Brains, is a quality which enables a person to gain more knowledge in a short amount of time and to apply it in a unique and smart way. While both the qualities are important in their own ways, I believe Beauty to be more important than Brains.
Teenagers undergo a lot of physical and hormonal changes, leading to acne, body dysmorphia, obesity or skinny appearance, etc. No matter how intelligent they are, they end up being bullied and teased for their imperfections. An ugly person cannot make any friends. They are so insecure of their appearance that they cannot celebrate their intelligence. Good looks give confidence.
Therefore, I believe that Beauty over Brains is a correct saying.
Against the motion: Good morning dear teacher and my fellow classmates. Today, I am going to speak for the motion against the topic âBeauty Over Brainsâ.
Beauty is a quality which enables a person to have an attractive appearance. Intelligence, also commonly known as Brains, is a quality which enables a person to gain more knowledge in a short amount of time and to apply it in a unique and smart way. While both the qualities are important in their own ways, I believe Brains to be more important than Beauty.
While Beauty enables a person to be more attractive and self-confident, having no Brains makes them naive and vulnerable. Without Brains, it is practically impossible to live in todayâs society. The world can be a cruel and tough place to be in, and Beauty is a quality which does not save us from trouble. When a person has Brains, no matter how beautiful they are, they know the path to success and how they need to interact with others.
Therefore, I would like to conclude by saying that Brains is naturally superior to Beauty in many ways.
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College Admissions , College Essays
The personal statement might just be the hardest part of your college application. Mostly this is because it has the least guidance and is the most open-ended. One way to understand what colleges are looking for when they ask you to write an essay is to check out the essays of students who already got inâcollege essays that actually worked. After all, they must be among the most successful of this weird literary genre.
In this article, I'll go through general guidelines for what makes great college essays great. I've also compiled an enormous list of 100+ actual sample college essays from 11 different schools. Finally, I'll break down two of these published college essay examples and explain why and how they work. With links to 177 full essays and essay excerpts , this article is a great resource for learning how to craft your own personal college admissions essay!
Even though in many ways these sample college essays are very different from one other, they do share some traits you should try to emulate as you write your own essay.
Building out from a narrow, concrete focus. You'll see a similar structure in many of the essays. The author starts with a very detailed story of an event or description of a person or place. After this sense-heavy imagery, the essay expands out to make a broader point about the author, and connects this very memorable experience to the author's present situation, state of mind, newfound understanding, or maturity level.
Knowing how to tell a story. Some of the experiences in these essays are one-of-a-kind. But most deal with the stuff of everyday life. What sets them apart is the way the author approaches the topic: analyzing it for drama and humor, for its moving qualities, for what it says about the author's world, and for how it connects to the author's emotional life.
A killer first sentence. You've heard it before, and you'll hear it again: you have to suck the reader in, and the best place to do that is the first sentence. Great first sentences are punchy. They are like cliffhangers, setting up an exciting scene or an unusual situation with an unclear conclusion, in order to make the reader want to know more. Don't take my word for itâcheck out these 22 first sentences from Stanford applicants and tell me you don't want to read the rest of those essays to find out what happens!
A lively, individual voice. Writing is for readers. In this case, your reader is an admissions officer who has read thousands of essays before yours and will read thousands after. Your goal? Don't bore your reader. Use interesting descriptions, stay away from clichĂ©s, include your own offbeat observationsâanything that makes this essay sounds like you and not like anyone else.
Technical correctness. No spelling mistakes, no grammar weirdness, no syntax issues, no punctuation snafusâeach of these sample college essays has been formatted and proofread perfectly. If this kind of exactness is not your strong suit, you're in luck! All colleges advise applicants to have their essays looked over several times by parents, teachers, mentors, and anyone else who can spot a comma splice. Your essay must be your own work, but there is absolutely nothing wrong with getting help polishing it.
And if you need more guidance, connect with PrepScholar's expert admissions consultants . These expert writers know exactly what college admissions committees look for in an admissions essay and chan help you craft an essay that boosts your chances of getting into your dream school.
Check out PrepScholar's Essay Editing and Coaching progra m for more details!
Some colleges publish a selection of their favorite accepted college essays that worked, and I've put together a selection of over 100 of these.
Please note that some of these college essay examples may be responding to prompts that are no longer in use. The current Common App prompts are as follows:
1. Some students have a background, identity, interest, or talent that is so meaningful they believe their application would be incomplete without it. If this sounds like you, then please share your story. 2. The lessons we take from obstacles we encounter can be fundamental to later success. Recount a time when you faced a challenge, setback, or failure. How did it affect you, and what did you learn from the experience? 3. Reflect on a time when you questioned or challenged a belief or idea. What prompted your thinking? What was the outcome? 4. Reflect on something that someone has done for you that has made you happy or thankful in a surprising way. How has this gratitude affected or motivated you? 5. Discuss an accomplishment, event, or realization that sparked a period of personal growth and a new understanding of yourself or others. 6. Describe a topic, idea, or concept you find so engaging that it makes you lose all track of time. Why does it captivate you? What or who do you turn to when you want to learn more?
7. Share an essay on any topic of your choice. It can be one you've already written, one that responds to a different prompt, or one of your own design.
Connecticut college.
These essays are answers to past prompts from either the Common Application or the Coalition Application (which Johns Hopkins used to accept).
Here is a collection of essays that are college-specific.
If you're looking for even more sample college essays, consider purchasing a college essay book. The best of these include dozens of essays that worked and feedback from real admissions officers.
College Essays That Made a Difference âThis detailed guide from Princeton Review includes not only successful essays, but also interviews with admissions officers and full student profiles.
50 Successful Harvard Application Essays by the Staff of the Harvard CrimsonâA must for anyone aspiring to Harvard .
50 Successful Ivy League Application Essays and 50 Successful Stanford Application Essays by Gen and Kelly TanabeâFor essays from other top schools, check out this venerated series, which is regularly updated with new essays.
Heavenly Essays by Janine W. RobinsonâThis collection from the popular blogger behind Essay Hell includes a wider range of schools, as well as helpful tips on honing your own essay.
I've picked two essays from the examples collected above to examine in more depth so that you can see exactly what makes a successful college essay work. Full credit for these essays goes to the original authors and the schools that published them.
I had never broken into a car before.
We were in Laredo, having just finished our first day at a Habitat for Humanity work site. The Hotchkiss volunteers had already left, off to enjoy some Texas BBQ, leaving me behind with the college kids to clean up. Not until we were stranded did we realize we were locked out of the van.
Someone picked a coat hanger out of the dumpster, handed it to me, and took a few steps back.
"Can you do that thing with a coat hanger to unlock it?"
"Why me?" I thought.
More out of amusement than optimism, I gave it a try. I slid the hanger into the window's seal like I'd seen on crime shows, and spent a few minutes jiggling the apparatus around the inside of the frame. Suddenly, two things simultaneously clicked. One was the lock on the door. (I actually succeeded in springing it.) The other was the realization that I'd been in this type of situation before. In fact, I'd been born into this type of situation.
My upbringing has numbed me to unpredictability and chaos. With a family of seven, my home was loud, messy, and spottily supervised. My siblings arguing, the dog barking, the phone ringingâall meant my house was functioning normally. My Dad, a retired Navy pilot, was away half the time. When he was home, he had a parenting style something like a drill sergeant. At the age of nine, I learned how to clear burning oil from the surface of water. My Dad considered this a critical life skillâyou know, in case my aircraft carrier should ever get torpedoed. "The water's on fire! Clear a hole!" he shouted, tossing me in the lake without warning. While I'm still unconvinced about that particular lesson's practicality, my Dad's overarching message is unequivocally true: much of life is unexpected, and you have to deal with the twists and turns.
Living in my family, days rarely unfolded as planned. A bit overlooked, a little pushed around, I learned to roll with reality, negotiate a quick deal, and give the improbable a try. I don't sweat the small stuff, and I definitely don't expect perfect fairness. So what if our dining room table only has six chairs for seven people? Someone learns the importance of punctuality every night.
But more than punctuality and a special affinity for musical chairs, my family life has taught me to thrive in situations over which I have no power. Growing up, I never controlled my older siblings, but I learned how to thwart their attempts to control me. I forged alliances, and realigned them as necessary. Sometimes, I was the poor, defenseless little brother; sometimes I was the omniscient elder. Different things to different people, as the situation demanded. I learned to adapt.
Back then, these techniques were merely reactions undertaken to ensure my survival. But one day this fall, Dr. Hicks, our Head of School, asked me a question that he hoped all seniors would reflect on throughout the year: "How can I participate in a thing I do not govern, in the company of people I did not choose?"
The question caught me off guard, much like the question posed to me in Laredo. Then, I realized I knew the answer. I knew why the coat hanger had been handed to me.
Growing up as the middle child in my family, I was a vital participant in a thing I did not govern, in the company of people I did not choose. It's family. It's society. And often, it's chaos. You participate by letting go of the small stuff, not expecting order and perfection, and facing the unexpected with confidence, optimism, and preparedness. My family experience taught me to face a serendipitous world with confidence.
It's very helpful to take writing apart in order to see just how it accomplishes its objectives. Stephen's essay is very effective. Let's find out why!
In just eight words, we get: scene-setting (he is standing next to a car about to break in), the idea of crossing a boundary (he is maybe about to do an illegal thing for the first time), and a cliffhanger (we are thinking: is he going to get caught? Is he headed for a life of crime? Is he about to be scared straight?).
More out of amusement than optimism, I gave it a try. I slid the hanger into the window's seal like I'd seen on crime shows, and spent a few minutes jiggling the apparatus around the inside of the frame.
It's the details that really make this small experience come alive. Notice how whenever he can, Stephen uses a more specific, descriptive word in place of a more generic one. The volunteers aren't going to get food or dinner; they're going for "Texas BBQ." The coat hanger comes from "a dumpster." Stephen doesn't just move the coat hangerâhe "jiggles" it.
Details also help us visualize the emotions of the people in the scene. The person who hands Stephen the coat hanger isn't just uncomfortable or nervous; he "takes a few steps back"âa description of movement that conveys feelings. Finally, the detail of actual speech makes the scene pop. Instead of writing that the other guy asked him to unlock the van, Stephen has the guy actually say his own words in a way that sounds like a teenager talking.
Suddenly, two things simultaneously clicked. One was the lock on the door. (I actually succeeded in springing it.) The other was the realization that I'd been in this type of situation before. In fact, I'd been born into this type of situation.
Stephen makes the locked car experience a meaningful illustration of how he has learned to be resourceful and ready for anything, and he also makes this turn from the specific to the broad through an elegant play on the two meanings of the word "click."
My upbringing has numbed me to unpredictability and chaos. With a family of seven, my home was loud, messy, and spottily supervised. My siblings arguing, the dog barking, the phone ringingâall meant my house was functioning normally.
"Unpredictability and chaos" are very abstract, not easily visualized concepts. They could also mean any number of thingsâviolence, abandonment, poverty, mental instability. By instantly following up with highly finite and unambiguous illustrations like "family of seven" and "siblings arguing, the dog barking, the phone ringing," Stephen grounds the abstraction in something that is easy to picture: a large, noisy family.
My Dad, a retired Navy pilot, was away half the time. When he was home, he had a parenting style something like a drill sergeant. At the age of nine, I learned how to clear burning oil from the surface of water. My Dad considered this a critical life skillâyou know, in case my aircraft carrier should ever get torpedoed.
Obviously, knowing how to clean burning oil is not high on the list of things every 9-year-old needs to know. To emphasize this, Stephen uses sarcasm by bringing up a situation that is clearly over-the-top: "in case my aircraft carrier should ever get torpedoed."
The humor also feels relaxed. Part of this is because he introduces it with the colloquial phrase "you know," so it sounds like he is talking to us in person. This approach also diffuses the potential discomfort of the reader with his father's strictnessâsince he is making jokes about it, clearly he is OK. Notice, though, that this doesn't occur very much in the essay. This helps keep the tone meaningful and serious rather than flippant.
But one day this fall, Dr. Hicks, our Head of School, asked me a question that he hoped all seniors would reflect on throughout the year: "How can I participate in a thing I do not govern, in the company of people I did not choose?"
The ending of the essay reveals that Stephen's life has been one long preparation for the future. He has emerged from chaos and his dad's approach to parenting as a person who can thrive in a world that he can't control.
This connection of past experience to current maturity and self-knowledge is a key element in all successful personal essays. Colleges are very much looking for mature, self-aware applicants. These are the qualities of successful college students, who will be able to navigate the independence college classes require and the responsibility and quasi-adulthood of college life.
Even the best essays aren't perfect, and even the world's greatest writers will tell you that writing is never "finished"âjust "due." So what would we tweak in this essay if we could?
Replace some of the clichéd language. Stephen uses handy phrases like "twists and turns" and "don't sweat the small stuff" as a kind of shorthand for explaining his relationship to chaos and unpredictability. But using too many of these ready-made expressions runs the risk of clouding out your own voice and replacing it with something expected and boring.
Use another example from recent life. Stephen's first example (breaking into the van in Laredo) is a great illustration of being resourceful in an unexpected situation. But his essay also emphasizes that he "learned to adapt" by being "different things to different people." It would be great to see how this plays out outside his family, either in the situation in Laredo or another context.
My first dream job was to be a pickle truck driver. I saw it in my favorite book, Richard Scarry's "Cars and Trucks and Things That Go," and for some reason, I was absolutely obsessed with the idea of driving a giant pickle. Much to the discontent of my younger sister, I insisted that my parents read us that book as many nights as possible so we could find goldbug, a small little golden bug, on every page. I would imagine the wonderful life I would have: being a pig driving a giant pickle truck across the country, chasing and finding goldbug. I then moved on to wanting to be a Lego Master. Then an architect. Then a surgeon.
Then I discovered a real goldbug: gold nanoparticles that can reprogram macrophages to assist in killing tumors, produce clear images of them without sacrificing the subject, and heat them to obliteration.
Suddenly the destination of my pickle was clear.
I quickly became enveloped by the world of nanomedicine; I scoured articles about liposomes, polymeric micelles, dendrimers, targeting ligands, and self-assembling nanoparticles, all conquering cancer in some exotic way. Completely absorbed, I set out to find a mentor to dive even deeper into these topics. After several rejections, I was immensely grateful to receive an invitation to work alongside Dr. Sangeeta Ray at Johns Hopkins.
In the lab, Dr. Ray encouraged a great amount of autonomy to design and implement my own procedures. I chose to attack a problem that affects the entire field of nanomedicine: nanoparticles consistently fail to translate from animal studies into clinical trials. Jumping off recent literature, I set out to see if a pre-dose of a common chemotherapeutic could enhance nanoparticle delivery in aggressive prostate cancer, creating three novel constructs based on three different linear polymers, each using fluorescent dye (although no gold, sorry goldbug!). Though using radioactive isotopes like Gallium and Yttrium would have been incredible, as a 17-year-old, I unfortunately wasn't allowed in the same room as these radioactive materials (even though I took a Geiger counter to a pair of shoes and found them to be slightly dangerous).
I hadn't expected my hypothesis to work, as the research project would have ideally been led across two full years. Yet while there are still many optimizations and revisions to be done, I was thrilled to find -- with completely new nanoparticles that may one day mean future trials will use particles with the initials "RK-1" -- thatcyclophosphamide did indeed increase nanoparticle delivery to the tumor in a statistically significant way.
A secondary, unexpected research project was living alone in Baltimore, a new city to me, surrounded by people much older than I. Even with moving frequently between hotels, AirBnB's, and students' apartments, I strangely reveled in the freedom I had to enjoy my surroundings and form new friendships with graduate school students from the lab. We explored The Inner Harbor at night, attended a concert together one weekend, and even got to watch the Orioles lose (to nobody's surprise). Ironically, it's through these new friendships I discovered something unexpected: what I truly love is sharing research. Whether in a presentation or in a casual conversation, making others interested in science is perhaps more exciting to me than the research itself. This solidified a new pursuit to angle my love for writing towards illuminating science in ways people can understand, adding value to a society that can certainly benefit from more scientific literacy.
It seems fitting that my goals are still transforming: in Scarry's book, there is not just one goldbug, there is one on every page. With each new experience, I'm learning that it isn't the goldbug itself, but rather the act of searching for the goldbugs that will encourage, shape, and refine my ever-evolving passions. Regardless of the goldbug I seek -- I know my pickle truck has just begun its journey.
Renner takes a somewhat different approach than Stephen, but their essay is just as detailed and engaging. Let's go through some of the strengths of this essay.
This essay is ultimately about two things: Rennerâs dreams and future career goals, and Rennerâs philosophy on goal-setting and achieving oneâs dreams.
But instead of listing off all the amazing things theyâve done to pursue their dream of working in nanomedicine, Renner tells a powerful, unique story instead. To set up the narrative, Renner opens the essay by connecting their experiences with goal-setting and dream-chasing all the way back to a memorable childhood experience:
This lightheartedâbut relevant!--story about the moment when Renner first developed a passion for a specific career (âfinding the goldbugâ) provides an anchor point for the rest of the essay. As Renner pivots to describing their current dreams and goalsâworking in nanomedicineâthe metaphor of âfinding the goldbugâ is reflected in Rennerâs experiments, rejections, and new discoveries.
Though Renner tells multiple stories about their quest to âfind the goldbug,â or, in other words, pursue their passion, each story is connected by a unifying theme; namely, that as we search and grow over time, our goals will transformâŠand thatâs okay! By the end of the essay, Renner uses the metaphor of âfinding the goldbugâ to reiterate the relevance of the opening story:
While the earlier parts of the essay convey Rennerâs core message by showing, the final, concluding paragraph sums up Rennerâs insights by telling. By briefly and clearly stating the relevance of the goldbug metaphor to their own philosophy on goals and dreams, Renner demonstrates their creativity, insight, and eagerness to grow and evolve as the journey continues into college.
This essay uses many techniques that make Renner sound genuine and make the reader feel like we already know them.
Technique #1: humor. Notice Renner's gentle and relaxed humor that lightly mocks their younger self's grand ambitions (this is different from the more sarcastic kind of humor used by Stephen in the first essayâyou could never mistake one writer for the other).
My first dream job was to be a pickle truck driver.
I would imagine the wonderful life I would have: being a pig driving a giant pickle truck across the country, chasing and finding goldbug. I then moved on to wanting to be a Lego Master. Then an architect. Then a surgeon.
Renner gives a great example of how to use humor to your advantage in college essays. You donât want to come off as too self-deprecating or sarcastic, but telling a lightheartedly humorous story about your younger self that also showcases how youâve grown and changed over time can set the right tone for your entire essay.
Technique #2: intentional, eye-catching structure. The second technique is the way Renner uses a unique structure to bolster the tone and themes of their essay . The structure of your essay can have a major impact on how your ideas come acrossâŠso itâs important to give it just as much thought as the content of your essay!
For instance, Renner does a great job of using one-line paragraphs to create dramatic emphasis and to make clear transitions from one phase of the story to the next:
Suddenly the destination of my pickle car was clear.
Not only does the one-liner above signal that Renner is moving into a new phase of the narrative (their nanoparticle research experiences), it also tells the reader that this is a big moment in Rennerâs story. Itâs clear that Renner made a major discovery that changed the course of their goal pursuit and dream-chasing. Through structure, Renner conveys excitement and entices the reader to keep pushing forward to the next part of the story.
Technique #3: playing with syntax. The third technique is to use sentences of varying length, syntax, and structure. Most of the essay's written in standard English and uses grammatically correct sentences. However, at key moments, Renner emphasizes that the reader needs to sit up and pay attention by switching to short, colloquial, differently punctuated, and sometimes fragmented sentences.
Even with moving frequently between hotels, AirBnB's, and students' apartments, I strangely reveled in the freedom I had to enjoy my surroundings and form new friendships with graduate school students from the lab. We explored The Inner Harbor at night, attended a concert together one weekend, and even got to watch the Orioles lose (to nobody's surprise). Ironically, it's through these new friendships I discovered something unexpected: what I truly love is sharing research.
In the examples above, Renner switches adeptly between long, flowing sentences and quippy, telegraphic ones. At the same time, Renner uses these different sentence lengths intentionally. As they describe their experiences in new places, they use longer sentences to immerse the reader in the sights, smells, and sounds of those experiences. And when itâs time to get a big, key idea across, Renner switches to a short, punchy sentence to stop the reader in their tracks.
The varying syntax and sentence lengths pull the reader into the narrative and set up crucial âahaâ moments when itâs most importantâŠwhich is a surefire way to make any college essay stand out.
Renner's essay is very strong, but there are still a few little things that could be improved.
Connecting the research experiences to the theme of âfinding the goldbug.â The essay begins and ends with Rennerâs connection to the idea of âfinding the goldbug.â And while this metaphor is deftly tied into the essayâs intro and conclusion, it isnât entirely clear what Rennerâs big findings were during the research experiences that are described in the middle of the essay. It would be great to add a sentence or two stating what Rennerâs big takeaways (or âgoldbugsâ) were from these experiences, which add more cohesion to the essay as a whole.
Give more details about discovering the world of nanomedicine. It makes sense that Renner wants to get into the details of their big research experiences as quickly as possible. After all, these are the details that show Rennerâs dedication to nanomedicine! But a smoother transition from the opening pickle car/goldbug story to Rennerâs âreal goldbugâ of nanoparticles would help the reader understand why nanoparticles became Rennerâs goldbug. Finding out why Renner is so motivated to study nanomedicineâand perhaps what put them on to this field of studyâwould help readers fully understand why Renner chose this path in the first place.
How can you use this discussion to better your own college essay? Here are some suggestions for ways to use this resource effectively.
Getting your college applications together takes a lot of work and can be pretty intimidatin g. Essays are even more important than ever now that admissions processes are changing and schools are going test-optional and removing diversity standards thanks to new Supreme Court rulings . If you want certified expert help that really makes a difference, get started with PrepScholarâs Essay Editing and Coaching program. Our program can help you put together an incredible essay from idea to completion so that your application stands out from the crowd. We've helped students get into the best colleges in the United States, including Harvard, Stanford, and Yale. If you're ready to take the next step and boost your odds of getting into your dream school, connect with our experts today .
As you go through the essays we've compiled for you above, ask yourself the following questions:
Make a note whenever you find an essay or part of an essay that you think was particularly well-written, and think about what you like about it . Is it funny? Does it help you really get to know the writer? Does it show what makes the writer unique? Once you have your list, keep it next to you while writing your essay to remind yourself to try and use those same techniques in your own essay.
All of these essays rely on connecting with the reader through a heartfelt, highly descriptive scene from the author's life. It can either be very dramatic (did you survive a plane crash?) or it can be completely mundane (did you finally beat your dad at Scrabble?). Either way, it should be personal and revealing about you, your personality, and the way you are now that you are entering the adult world.
Check out essays by authors like John Jeremiah Sullivan , Leslie Jamison , Hanif Abdurraqib , and Esmé Weijun Wang to get more examples of how to craft a compelling personal narrative.
Let me level with you: the best writing isn't writing at all. It's rewriting. And in order to have time to rewrite, you have to start way before the application deadline. My advice is to write your first draft at least two months before your applications are due.
Let it sit for a few days untouched. Then come back to it with fresh eyes and think critically about what you've written. What's extra? What's missing? What is in the wrong place? What doesn't make sense? Don't be afraid to take it apart and rearrange sections. Do this several times over, and your essay will be much better for it!
For more editing tips, check out a style guide like Dreyer's English or Eats, Shoots & Leaves .
Still not sure which colleges you want to apply to? Our experts will show you how to make a college list that will help you choose a college that's right for you.
Interested in learning more about college essays? Check out our detailed breakdown of exactly how personal statements work in an application , some suggestions on what to avoid when writing your essay , and our guide to writing about your extracurricular activities .
Working on the rest of your application? Read what admissions officers wish applicants knew before applying .
The recommendations in this post are based solely on our knowledge and experience. If you purchase an item through one of our links PrepScholar may receive a commission.
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Introduction.
Writing a paragraph involves presenting a unified idea or topic using a logical structure. Usually, a main sentence, two or three phrases that support it, and a final sentence make up a paragraph. Mastering the art of paragraph writing allows students to convey their thoughts effectively, whether in essays, reports, or creative pieces.
Also Read: Descriptive Paragraph Writing Class 9
Topic Sentence The topic sentence sets the tone and provides the main idea of the paragraph. It serves as a guide for the rest of the sentences and ensures coherence. It must be succinct, understandable, and captivating in order to hold the readerâs interest. Supporting Sentences Supporting sentences provide relevant details, examples, evidence, or explanations to support the main idea presented in the topic sentence. These sentences should be logically connected, creating a smooth flow of information for the reader. Concluding Sentence The concluding sentence summarizes the main point of the paragraph, reinforcing the idea presented in the topic sentence. It helps provide closure and transition to the next paragraph if necessary.
Paragraph writing can take various forms depending on the purpose and context. Here are three common types of paragraphs: Descriptive Paragraph A descriptive paragraph aims to vividly portray a person, place, or thing to the reader. It uses sensory details, figurative language, and precise adjectives to create a clear mental image.
For example: The vibrant sunset painted the sky in hues of orange, pink, and gold. The sun descended slowly behind the mountains, casting a warm glow over the tranquil lake. The shimmering reflection of the colorful sky danced upon the water, creating a breathtaking sight.
Narrative Paragraph A narrative essay presents a tale or describes an incident. It engages the reader by providing a sequence of events, character descriptions, dialogue, and sensory details.
For example: As the waves crashed against the shore, Sarah felt a rush of adrenaline. She tightened her grip on the surfboard, ready to conquer the mighty ocean. With each stroke, she paddled further, eyes fixed on the approaching wave. As it lifted her up, she felt an exhilarating sense of freedom, riding the wave like a fearless adventurer.
Persuasive Paragraph A persuasive paragraph aims to convince the reader of a particular viewpoint or opinion. It presents arguments supported by evidence, logic, and emotional appeal.
For example: The implementation of stricter recycling policies is crucial to combat the escalating environmental crisis. By recycling our waste, we can reduce landfill pollution, conserve valuable resources, and contribute to a sustainable future for generations to come. Letâs do something today to change things.
When it comes to practicing paragraph writing, students may explore a wide range of topics. Here are a few suggestions to get started:
These topics provide ample room for students to express their opinions, conduct research, and develop well-structured paragraphs.
To enhance paragraph writing skills, it is essential to practice regularly. Here are a few exercises that students can undertake:
Regular practice with diverse exercises will help students refine their paragraph writing abilities and develop a unique writing style.
Paragraph writing is a fundamental skill that students in Class 11 must develop to become effective communicators. By understanding the format, practicing with various examples and topics, and following essential tips, students can hone their paragraph writing abilities and express their ideas with clarity and coherence.
Donât miss the opportunity to excel in paragraph writing! Start practicing today and unlock your potential to effectively convey your thoughts through well-crafted paragraphs.
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Essay Exercises For Essay Writing Class 11: 1. Choose a topic from the above list and write an essay on it. Make sure to follow the essay format discussed above. 2. Write a persuasive essay on a topic of your choice. Provide evidence to support your argument and convince the reader to agree with your point of view. 3.
1) Unity: The essay should deal with the main subject and all parts of it should be clearly linked with that subject. 2) Coherence: There should be a logical sequence of thought. This requires a logical relationship between ideas, sentences and paragraphs. 3) Relevance: Unimportant information should not be included.
Article Writing Class 11 CBSE Format, Topics, Examples, Samples. Articles and speeches express the personal opinions of the writer. Input for an article/speech may be in the form of verbal/visual input. The output may be descriptive or argumentative. Writing an article is quite challenging.
Our course covers all the topics and skills that you need to ace your Class 11 English Writing exams and beyond. You will learn from the best teachers, who have years of experience and expertise in teaching writing. You will also get access to highquality study materials, such as notes, videos, quizzes, and assignments. đ.
Moreover; an essay is a focused piece of writing designed to inform or persuade. There are many different types of essays, but they are often defined in four categories: argumentative, expository, narrative, and descriptive essays. Argumentative and expository essays are focused on conveying information and making clear points, while narrative ...
Examples Of Class 11 English Writing Section: Formal Writing: 1. Write a letter to the editor of a newspaper expressing your concern about the increasing pollution levels in your city. 2. Write an essay on the importance of education in a person's life. 3. Write an article on the effects of social media on teenagers. Informal Writing:
When it comes to selecting writing topics for Class 11, there are numerous options to explore. Some popular examples include: 1. Climate Change and Its Goods on the Environment. 2. significance of Education for Economic Development. 3. Advantages and Disadvantages of Technology in the Classroom.
The direct link to download class 11 English NCERT Book PDF for chapter 4 Essay-writing is given above. However if you want to read the complete lesson on Essay-writing then that is also possible here at aglasem. So here is the complete class 11 English Ch 4 Essay-writing. NCERT Book Class 11 English Essay-writing View Download
Article Writing Topics for Class 11 CBSE Format, Examples Pdf. ⊠Format: (a) Heading should express the main idea in an interesting way. (b) Three or four paragraphs are needed to convey the content in an organised way. (c) Byline, i.e., name of the author (It can appear immediately after the heading.)
List of 500+ Essay Writing Topics and Ideas. Essay topics in English can be difficult to come up with. While writing essays, many college and high school students face writer's block and have a hard time to think about topics and ideas for an essay. In this article, we will list out many good essay topics from different categories like ...
CLASS: Grade 11 English LESSON #: 5 TOPIC: Writing & Composition: ESSAY STRUCTURE & PATTERNS OBJECTIVES: To outline the basic structure of an essay To illustrate the differences between narrative, expository, argumentative & persuasive essays SWBAT: Identify the parts of an essay Identify the patterns of essays ACTIVITY TEACHER WILLâŠ
provide when you are writing a paper. Here are some useful guidelines: o If you're writing a research paper, do not assume that your reader has read all the sources that you are writing about. You'll need to offer context about what those sources say so that your reader can understand why you have brought them into the conversation.
Essay writing process. The writing process of preparation, writing, and revisions applies to every essay or paper, but the time and effort spent on each stage depends on the type of essay.. For example, if you've been assigned a five-paragraph expository essay for a high school class, you'll probably spend the most time on the writing stage; for a college-level argumentative essay, on the ...
Printable Essay Outline Formats and Examples. Share these essay outline examples and formats with your writing students! This PDF features essay outline examples andâŠ. Browse our printable 11th Grade Essays resources for your classroom. Download free today!
Animals. Taking a holiday. Having an adventure. Being in a city or in the countryside. These are topics that have come up on past 11+ papers around the country, with a few additional titles contributed by our 11+ Forum members: A surprising spy. Removed. Break time at school. Write a story about a lost key.
Debate Writing 10 Examples based on previous years question papers. Q1. "Academic excellence is the only requirement for a successful career.". Write a debate either for or against the motion. (120 - 150 words) (5) (Source- CBSE Question paper 2017-18, set-1) ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE IS THE ONLY REQUIREMENT FOR A SUCCESSFUL CAREER.
Write it in form of a narrative in 150-200 words. Question 9. 'What goes around comes around.'. Narrate an incident in 150-200 words illustrating the given idiom. Question 10. Narrate an incident which took place in your life much later than you actually saw it in one of your dreams. (150-200 words) Question 11.
This also allows parents and students to re-listen to the feedback whenever needed. Take a look at some examples of verbal feedback we've sent out recently. Maybe some of the top tips provided could also help improve your child's writing! Verbal Feedback Voice Note 1. The Exam Coach. Verbal Feedback Voice Note 2.
Examples Of Class 11 English Creative Writing: Creative writing encompasses various forms and genres, including short stories, poetry, and personal essays. Short Stories. Short stories are concise narratives that focus on a specific event, character, or theme. They often have a clear plot structure and limited word count, making them an ...
Smith College. Each year, Smith asks its applicants to answer a different prompt with a 200-word essay. Here are six of these short essays answering the 2014 prompt: "Tell us about the best gift you've ever given or received." 6 "best gift" essays from the class of 2018. You really can find everything at the library.
Format Of Paragraph Writing Class 11. The topic sentence sets the tone and provides the main idea of the paragraph. It serves as a guide for the rest of the sentences and ensures coherence. It must be succinct, understandable, and captivating in order to hold the reader's interest. Supporting sentences provide relevant details, examples ...