capstone project for electronics and communication

Electronics

Top 14 capstone projects on electronics (videos included).

In this article, you will gain knowledge about electronics and capstone projects that you can develop on top of it. We have included amazing and unique capstone projects, we will be discussing what is a capstone project then guidelines on how to choose a capstone project followed by some amazing tips and information on some of the best electronic capstone projects you can do as your final year project or senior project.

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1. Wireless Communication (Career Building Course)

2. Animatronic Hand

3. Embedded Systems (Career Building Course)

4. Home Automation using IoT

5. Robotic Arm

6. Sensor Guided Robotics

7. Smart Energy Meter using GSM

8. Solar & Smart Energy Systems

9. Automatic Solar Tracker

10. GPS & GSM based Tracker

11. 5 Arduino Projects

12. Biometric Authentication

13. Access Control with RFID

14. Automated Railway Crossing

15. 4 Smart Energy Projects

16. PCB Manufacturing

17. Health Monitoring Wearable

18. Persistence of Vision

19. Smart Traffic Lighting System

20. Automation using PLC

Explore more about capstone project

What is a Capstone project?

A capstone project is a highly academic and major project that is taken up by a student in the final year of their respective academic degree. It is the basic requirement for completing an academic course and getting a degree.

The main aim of the capstone project is to encourage students to showcase their areas of expertise in a particular field. The requirement of a capstone project demands it to be unique and innovative with no plagiarism involved.

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Tips & guidelines for writing a capstone project

• Brainstorming and coming up with a list of topics or projects.
• Selecting a unique topic among shortlisted projects.
• Choose a project which is relevant to your expertise and matches your course.
• Choosing a project or topic which adds value and is challenging.
• Take care of the feasibility of the project, choose a project that you can complete within a given time frame.
• After selecting the topic plan your work.
• Divide the project and set a daily goal and spend that time on it daily.
• Make a complete overview of the project and spend time to proofread and make changes accordingly.

Selecting a capstone project can be a tedious task. Don't worry we have got you covered, we have researched and compiled best electronics capstone projects that you can start working on without any delay. Some of the best electronics capstone projects are discussed below.

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1. Animatronic Hand

The animatronic hand project is based on animatronic technology. It is a technology that facilitates the working of machines as humans by mimicking humans, as well as animal’s functionality. It can mimic movements like smiling, picking, moving fingers, etc. making it a cool capstone project.

The animatronic hand can identify and replicate the same actions the user does with his hands like making gestures with fingers and seeing the animatronic hand mimics it perfectly. In this electronics project, you will develop one such project where it will copy your hand movements. You will use Servo motors, Flex sensors, and Arduino board to build this project.

Click here and learn to make an animatronic hand

2. Home automation

Home automation is a trending technology. It helps the user to control all of the home appliances remotely through the internet. Home automation can be useful at times to detect theft and trespassing in a home effectively, it also brings comfort for its users.

In this electronics project, you will use Arduino to build a home automation system to remotely operate the home appliances.

Click here and learn to make a home automation project

3. Robotic Arm

A robotic arm is a complex combination of mechanical and electronic components. It is an intermediate level Arduino project and can be done as a capstone project. The Robotic arm can be programmed to perform various functions like picking, turning, sorting, spacing, etc. Its various cool functionalities are very useful in industrial applications.

In this electronics project, you will use Arduino to build a robotic arm that can be controlled via Bluetooth.

Click here and learn to make a robotic arm

4. Smart energy meter using GSM

Have you ever wondered why you are getting higher electricity bills, or want to know which device or appliance is consuming more power then try this smart energy meter using GSM project.

The smart energy meter can send you updates about the energy consumption of an appliance for a particular instance of time. It sends the updates to the user device by SMS service. In this capstone project, you will use the Arduino board with the GSM module to build a smart energy meter.

Click here and learn to make a smart energy meter using GSM

5. Automatic solar tracker

The problem with solar panels arises when the sun moves from its position concerning time. The conventional solar panel is not designed in a way that helps them get sunlight for the maximum amount of time. So the automatic solar tracker comes into the picture. An automatic solar panel has a sensor that senses the movement of the sun and adjusts the panel accordingly.

In this capstone project, you will use the Arduino board and solar panel to build an automatic solar panel.

Click here and learn to make an automatic solar tracker

6. GPS and GSM based tracker

A GPS and GSM based tracker can send a continuous update about its position using google maps to the user mobile.

In this electronics project, you will use GSM, GPS and Arduino microcontroller to build the location tracker device.

Click here and learn to make a GPS and GSM based tracker

7. Biometric authentication

A biometric authentication device allows or denies access to a person based on his fingerprint data.

In this electronics project, you will use a biometric reader, LCD, and Arduino microcontroller to build the Biometric authentication device.

Click here and learn to make a biometric authentication

8. Access control with RFID project

RFID refers to radio frequency identification. This is the most popular technology used for identification purposes.

In this electronics project, you will use the RFID cards, RFID readers, DC motors and Arduino microcontroller to build the RFID access control project.

Click here and learn to make an Access control with RFID project

9. Automated railway crossing

An automated railway crossing closes and opens gates based on train arrival. In this capstone project, you will use sensors and microcontrollers to build an automated railway crossing.

Click here and learn to make automated railway crossing

10. PCB manufacturing

To make an electronic project one needs a PCB (printed circuit board). hence knowing its manufacturing is very important.

In this project, you will use software tools to make a PCB prototype of a clap circuit.

Click here and learn to make PCB

11. Health monitoring wearable glove

Wearable gadgets are becoming a trend. These are one of the biggest inventions of the time. We will be focusing on the health-based application.

In this capstone project, you will use a pulse sensor, LCD and an Arduino microcontroller to build a health monitoring wearable glove that senses and displays the heart rate.

Click here and learn to make health monitoring wearable   

12. Persistence of vision

Persistence of vision refers to the illusion which tricks the brain to detect motion when images are shown in succession.

In this project you will use LED, DC motors and Arduino microcontroller to make an LED-based POV display.

Click here and learn to make the persistence of vision device

13. Smart traffic lightning system

A smart traffic lightning system can autonomously control the flow of traffic with efficiency without human intervention.

In this electronics project, you will use IR sensors, traffic framework, and Arduino microcontroller to make smart traffic lightning system

Click here and learn to make a smart traffic lightning system

14. Automation using PLC

A PLC (programmable logic controller) can be used to automate electronic devices. In this PLC project, the robot can pick and place objects in the conveyer belt system.

In this capstone project, we will use PLC, SMPS, relays, motors and Arduino microcontroller to make an automated robot with PLC

Click here and learn to make automation using PLC

If you have any queries let us know in the comments, our experts will get back to you shortly.

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Hand-Picked ECE Projects for Electronics Engineers

Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) Students and Enthusiasts are always searching for new projects to try out in their free time. They are also constantly searching for a good reference for their final-year projects.

So, in this article, we have compiled a list of top ECE projects for Electronics Engineers. You can click on the project name to know more about that particular ECE project.

List of ECE Projects

Raspberry pi-based ece projects .

Bonus Tip: Arduino Projects Ideas

Communication-based ECE Projects

Robotics-based ECE Projects

Recommended: 25+ Robotics Projects Ideas

Sensor-based ECE Project Ideas

Medical and Health-based ECE Projects

Looking for more ECE projects for engineering students? We’ve got you covered. Explore a wide range of project topics in our Electronics Projects section.

Discover projects related to-

• Embedded System Projects
• IoT Projects
• Mini-projects

Find over 1000+ Electronics DIY Projects listed to spark your inspiration.

This article was first published on 20 September 2020 and recently updated on August 2023.

• ece projects

Hi friends I have studied all the projects which are published above I am very happy to know about them. Well I have an idea to save the life’s of people. Let us warn them about their life’s.We can introduce an app to their mobiles that we can know a person using a mobile while driving or not.Many people lost their life’s due to this and their families becoming helpless.Let us help to the government in catching this kind of people and warn them.This may help the public to know about the value of their life.

hey , have you done that.

hii i have a idea of making a artificial skin that can feel human touches and feel the temperature as well. can anyone please help me the contact me (email- [email protected] )

Kindly email us at [email protected]

can you please check your mail i have already mailed you

It’s helps to improve your knowledge

Thank you for your valuable feedback

Hi EYF Team Thank you very much for your valuable information. I am parent of an ECE student. I am searching for a good idea. Your site threw enough light on these projects. I had a doubt. Can my child select one of the idea’s from these and take up the project . Will it be considered for publishing as it is not my child’s own idea.

Sure, you can use this project for Educational purposes. But if you are using it for another website or magazine, you will have to provide a reference link to our website/article.

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ECE Final Year Project Ideas 2022

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This article briefs you about what is electrical engineering, how to start with the projects for ECE final year students , why doing  ECE projects for final year  are so important, brief explanations about the top projects for ECE final year students , ECE final year project ideas 2022 based on the ECE projects done by Takeoff Projects.

What are Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE)?

ECE (i.e., Electronics and Communication Engineering) is a branch of engineering that deals with designing and testing electronic circuits and communication hardware, such as integrated circuits, transmitters, and receivers. The concepts of signal transmission and receiving using digital and analogue signals are frequently used by engineers who specialise in this field. Working with circuits, electronic devices, solid-state hardware, satellite communication equipment, and microprocessors are all part of this line of engineering.

Why to do ECE Projects?

This industry offers many different and satisfying job options. You can decide if this is the appropriate job for you by learning more about the field. After earning their degrees, students can readily find employment possibilities in service and manufacturing companies that provide services including broadcasting, consulting, data transmission, entertainment, research and development, and system support. The applicants may also find employment in contemporary multimedia service companies that engage in real-time information transfer via video conferencing and internet streaming.

ECE engineers have a tonne of job opportunities because they work in a variety of industries, including the Indian Telephone Industries, Civil Aviation, Development Centers in different States, NPL, Defense, Railways, A.I.R, Posts and Telegraph Department, D.R.D.O, Bharat Electronics Limited, IT/ Software Engineering, Power sector, Telecommunication, Home Appliance and VLSI design, Hardware Manufacturing, Research & Development, and Television Industry.

If you want to pursue a career in the electronics sector, you should possess a strong technical knowledge and must possess a sound knowledge about the basic concepts of electrical sector. This is normally tested through the help of ECE projects in the final year of the engineering course. The ECE final year project ideas 2022 are covered in this blog.

Few ECE Final Year Projects

This section gives the ECE final year project ideas 2022 on the brief descriptions and explanations about the few  ECE projects  for final year done by the Takeoff Projects.

Also read :  Embedded Systems Major Projects for ECE

A Node Overhaul Scheme for Energy Efficient Clustering in Wireless Sensor Networks

The research offered a node overhaul strategy that maintains uniform size clusters with no overlap while simultaneously achieving load balancing and energy economy. When appropriate, the suggested approach refurbishes the original clusters based on a second-best option cluster head after forming the first clusters. In comparison to previous simulated methodologies, the findings produced thus far demonstrate a significant improvement in network longevity and node mortality rate. 

Click here for the detailed information of project.

An Improved Energy Efficient Clustering Protocol to Prolong the Lifetime of the WSN-Based IOT

The research proposed an increased energy efficient clustering protocol (IEECP) to increase the lifetime of WSN-based IoT devices. There are three sections in the proposed IEECP. The optimal number of clusters is first determined for the overlapping balanced clusters. Then, using a modified fuzzy C-means algorithm together with a system to reduce and balance the energy consumption of the sensor nodes, balanced-static clusters are constructed. Finally, by rotating the CH function across cluster members using a new CH selection-rotation algorithm that includes a back-off timing mechanism for CH selection and a rotation mechanism for CH rotation, cluster heads (CHs) are selected at ideal places.

LEACH Protocol Enhancement for Increasing WSN Lifetime

The reduction of packet delay time was suggested as a novel strategy for improving WSN in terms of network lifetime and data transmission time. The suggested algorithm's simulated outcome was contrasted with the fundamental LEACH procedure with fixed parameters. In terms of network lifespan, the suggested method outperformed the fundamental LEACH.

Deep Learning Based Parametric Model for V2V Communication System

The other vehicle's distance from the system's camera-equipped Zigbee pair and ultrasonic sensor was measured. The receiver will receive an alert command from zigbee and a mail alert with the image that was captured if the distance is less than the threshold value. The receiver is then alerted. Using a Raspberry Pi at the transmitter and an Arduino at the receiver, this technology implements vehicle-to-vehicle communication.

Virtex 7 FPGA Implementation of 256 Bit Key AES Algorithm with Key Schedule and Sub Bytes Block Optimization

In the work, a 256-bit AES algorithm that is well optimised for area and power in key schedule and sub bytes blocks was suggested. The S-box block was reused to achieve the optimization. Internal operations of the algorithm using the new technique are 32-bit operations rather than 128-bit operations. The suggested approach makes use of slice registers to reduce space while enabling pipelined use of the same hardware.

Also read :  Interesting Engineering Projects

Top ECE Final Year Project Ideas 2022

The top ECE projects done by us for the final year students are listed below. You can refer to these projects for ECE final year students so that you can get some help and ideas for doing your ECE projects for final year . The projects can be done in different sectors like VLSI and embedded systems. Hence some of the top ECE projects done are listed below in this section.

40+ VLSI Projects for ECE Projects

The top 40+ VLSI projects done by us are listed below. You can refer to these so that you can get some ideas in doing VLSI based ECE projects .

Performance Evaluation of Fixed-point Array Multipliers on Xilinx FPGAs

FPGA Implementation of Matrix-Vector Multiplication using Xilinx System Generator

Design of Delay Efficient Hybrid Adder for High Speed Applications

Factorized Carry Look Ahead Adder

Design of Majority Logic (ML) Based Approximate Full Adders

Reseeding LFSR for Test Pattern Generation

Low Power 4-Bit Arithmetic Logic Unit using Full-swing GDI Technique

Power-Efficient Approximate SAD Architecture with LOA Imprecise Adders

Performance Analysis of Wallace Tree Multiplier with Kogge Stone Adder using 15-4 Compressor

A Low-Power Yet High-Speed Configurable Adder for Approximate Computing

Image and Video Processing Applications using Xilinx System Generator

Design and Simulation of CRC Encoder and Decoder using VerilogHDL

Efficient FIR Filter Design using Booth Multiplier for VLSI Applications

Chip Design for Turbo Encoder Module for In-Vehicle System

Binary to Gray Code Converter Implementation using QCA

Efficient Implementations of 4-Bit Burst Error Correction for Memories

Machine Learning Based Power Efficient Approximate 4:2 Compressors for Imprecise Multipliers

Area and Power Efficient VLSI Architecture of Distributed Arithmetic Based LMS Adaptive Filter

Design of High Speed Carry Select Adder using Brent Kung Adder

Low Power 1-Bit Full Adder using Full-Swing Gate Diffusion Input Technique

Energy-Efficient Approximate Multiplier Design using Bit Significance-Driven Logic Compression

A Cost-Efficient QCA XOR-XNOR Topology for Nanotechnology Applications

Improved High Speed or Low Complexity Memristor-based Content Addressable Memory (MCAM) Cell

Binary Coded Decimal Seven Segment Circuit Designing using Quantum dot Cellular Automata

Area Efficient Multilayer Arithmetic Logic Unit Implementation in Quantum-dot Cellular Automata

Optimal Architecture of Floating-Point Arithmetic for Neural Network Training Processors

Fixed-Posit: A Floating-Point Representation for Error-Resilient Applications

Approximate Pruned and Truncated Haar Discrete Wavelet Transform VLSI Hardware for Energy-Efficient ECG Signal Processing

Analysis of High Speed Hybrid Full Adder

A Low-Power and High-Accuracy Approximate Multiplier With Reconfigurable Truncation

Accounting for Memristor I-V Non-linearity in Low Power Memristive Amplifiers

A Low Power 15T SRAM Cell Design Based on FinFET, CNTFET and GNRFET under 20nm Processing Technology

Implementation of FPGA signed multiplier using different adders

A comparative study of 4-bit Vedic multiplier using CMOS and MGDI Technology

Novel Ternary Adder and Multiplier Designs Without Using Decoders or Encoders

High performance IIR flter implementation on FPGA

Power Efficient Clock Pulsed D Flip Flop Using Transmission Gate

QCA based design of cost-efficient code converter with temperature stability and energy efficiency analysis

Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistor (CNTFET) and Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM) Based Ternary Combinational Logic Circuits

Data Flow Obfuscation: A New Paradigm for Obfuscating Circuits

Novel Memristor-based Nonvolatile D Latch and Flip-flop Designs

Design of Low-Power Wallace Tree Multiplier Architecture Using Modular Approach

Check for more VLSI Projects here .

40+ Embedded Projects for ECE Projects

The top 40+ embedded projects done by us are listed below. You can refer to these so that you can get some ideas in doing embedded based ECE projects .

Smart Parking Solutions for On-Street and Off-Street Parking

A Robust Security Framework for Cloud-Based Logistics Services

Notice Board and LCD Display Using IOT

Automatic Page Flipper with Voice Recognition

Detect People in a Frame Using Raspberry Pi with Open CV

Highly Compact Device Modelling and Notification System for Outdoor Patient Monitoring System

Ultrawide Band Radar System For Through Wall Human Vital Signs Detection

Advanced vehicle Monitoring System and Automatic Vehicle Dim and Brightness Controlled using NRF24L01 Module

Real Time Smart Attendance Monitoring System With Image Processing And Thermal Scanning

Smart Door Using Biometric NFC Band and OTP Based Methods

Low power Smart Vehicle Tracking, Monitoring, Collision avoidance and Antitheft System

Facial and Voice Recognition Based security and Safety System in Car

Medical Remote Monitoring of Multiple Physiological Parameters Based on Wireless Embedded Internet

Machine Learning-based Surveillance System for Detection of Bike Riders without Helmets and Triple Rides

Oil Spills Detection on Sea Surface by using Sentinel–1 SAR Images

Unlocking Home Automation System by Face Detection Using ESP32 camera

Attendance System Using Face Recognition Using Raspberry Pi

Design and Implementation of IoT System for Aeroponic Chamber Temperature Monitoring

Infusion Liquid Level Detection Tool Using IR Sensors and Photodiode Based on Microcontroller

Home Automation Using Google Voice Assistant

Modelling e-waste Management Data in Smart Cities

A wearable system for respiratory and pace monitoring in running activities: a feasibility study

Smart Farming System using IoT for Efficient Crop Growth

Real-time Wireless Embedded Electronics for Soldier Security

Intrusion Detection System Using Regulated Patrolling Robots for Apartments

Raspberry Pi Based Wearable Reader For Visually Impaired People with Haptic Feedback

Multi-Functional Blind Stick for Visually Impaired People

A Comparative Study of LoRa and IEEE 802.15.4-based IoT Deployments inside School Buildings

IoT-Enabled Shipping Container with Environmental Monitoring and Location Tracking

IoT Based Real-Time Remote Patient Monitoring System

Hardware Root Of Trust for IoT Security In Smart Home Systems

Health Care System for Home Quarantine People

An intelligent baby monitoring system based on Raspberry PI, IoT sensors and convolutional neural network

Arduino Based traffic congestion control with automatic signal clearance for emergency vehicles and Stolen Vehicle Detection

Development of congestion level based dynamic traffic management system using IoT

IOT Based Wireless Sensor Network for Air Pollution Monitoring

IoT Based on-the-fly Visual Defect Detection in Railway Tracks

Towards Real-Time Eye blink Detection in the Wild: Dataset, Theory and Practices

Design and Analysis of IoT-Based Intelligent Robot for Real-Time Monitoring and Control

Check for more Embedded Projects here .

This blog article gives you about some basic concepts of Electronics and Communication Engineering. Then the reason behind their significance is also stressed in “Why to do ECE Projects ” . Then brief explanations about the top projects for ECE final year students are given. Then the ECE final year project ideas 2022 based on the ECE projects done by Takeoff Projects in different areas like VLSI, and embedded systems are provided at the end.

Why Takeoff Projects? How can it help with the ECE Projects ?

Electrical and electronics are a specialty and professional area of expertise at Takeoff Projects. Takeoff Projects has helped a lot of students accomplish their projects in a range of sectors. We can effectively execute your  ECE projects  in the specified time. We also offer suggestions on how to increase the probability that your current ECE projects for final year will be approved. You can choose from our collection of ECE final year project ideas 2022 or come up with your own electrical project ideas.

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Top Capstone Electronics Project Ideas for Your Inspiration

What is electronics capstone and what does it entail.

Among the most important papers students encounter in college is a capstone project. So, what is electronics capstone? It’s a final project undertaken by students in electronics engineering, computer science, and related programs to culminate their education.

In the assignment, students use their acquired abilities and knowledge to design, build, and test an electronic system or device to solve a real-world engineering problem. Since it is a requirement to graduate, students must take capstones seriously, which starts with finding the right topic.

Coming up with a topic can be challenging. You need a lot of creativity and a sense of innovation to formulate relevant ideas in electronics. While brainstorming makes the process easier, it also helps to have some outside inspiration. That’s why we’ve prepared a variety of topic suggestions for a winning capstone. You may also benefit from incredibly useful information about electronic capstone topics and our capstone project help , which you can request anytime.

Features of Good Electronics Project Ideas

Electronic capstones vary based on the specific requirements of an institution or the course of study. However, they often share some common features, including the following.

• Real-world application

Most electronics project ideas aim to address real-world problems. Thus, when choosing topics, students should try to identify societal problems and address them using practical applications of their theoretical knowledge. An example is the idea of building better robotic limbs to help address the struggles of amputees and the physically challenged.

• Combining Multiple Disciplines

When working on a capstone, you combine knowledge from different disciplines. These can include electrical engineering, computer science, physics, mathematics, and more. As a result, students expand their knowledge in other disciplines.

• Project Planning and Management

An electronics capstone project requires a lot of planning and keen management. Students have to make a plan that lays out their objectives, resources, timeline, and even risks they might encounter in the assignment. They must apply their time management, resource allocation, and risk management skills to handle their projects successfully.

• Documentation

An electronics project typically involves extensive documentation. You may be required to create design specifications, codes and algorithms, test procedures and results, research outcomes, and analyses. The documentation primarily takes the form of written reports and is used by instructors to assess your work.

• Creativity and Innovation

Electronic capstones encourage students to think outside the box and develop original electronics ideas for their devices or solutions. While some capstones might draw inspiration from existing designs, they will still have some unique elements that make them groundbreaking.

A capstone project electronics provides students with valuable experience integrating theoretical knowledge with the practical world. Bridging this gap prepares you for a successful career in electronics and related fields.

Sample Capstone Project Ideas for Electronics to Inspire You

Finding the right capstone idea takes time, but it affects the quality of a paper. You’ll need to be creative to come up with a topic that is relevant, unique, feasible, and important to the real world. Luckily, we have some great suggestions for your capstone.

Electricity & electronics capstone ideas

Here are some great electricity & electronics science projects ideas that you can get some inspiration from:

Energy harvesting package for remote areas. Automated indoor farming system. Virtual reality enhanced learning platform. Biometric access control system. Smart traffic management system. Electronic waste recycling system.

Electrical engineering capstone ideas

Here are some electrical engineering capstone project ideas for a fantastic paper:

Smart grid monitoring system. Renewable energy management system. Power quality improvement device. Domestic energy harvesting solution. Fault detection and diagnosis system. Intelligent light control system.

Mechanical engineering capstone suggestions

You might also lean towards mechanical engineering capstone project ideas , where you can explore areas such as:

Autonomous agricultural robot. Solar-powered water purification system. Advanced materials or aerospace applications. Hydroponic vertical farming system. 3D printing custom prosthetic limbs. Energy-efficient HVAC system design.

These are just a few of the many electronics engineering capstone project ideas you can explore. However, remember to consider your interests & research opportunities before picking a topic for your capstone.

• Energy-Efficient Smart Circuit Protectors
• High Temperature Electronic Devices and Applications
• Silicon Carbide Rectifiers
• Hands Free Texting
• Navigation Using Overhead Lights
• Wireless Traffic Control
• Remote Household Power Monitoring
• Musical Instrument Tuner
• Empty Parking Space Detector
• Voice activated module to control devices (computer, turn on)

Click here to download the full list of electronics capstone project ideas!

Areas to Derive Electronics Capstone Project Ideas

Picking a topic for an electronics capstone can be challenging because of the different areas to consider within the field. But worry not because we’ve compiled excellent areas to explore to develop electronics capstone project ideas.

• Embedded systems projects involve creating electronic integrated systems that unite hardware and software to perform specific functions, such as designing a smart home device.
• Communication systems projects. Numerous capstone project ideas for electronics and communication involve designing and implementing wireless communication technologies like Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and cellular networks.
• Robotics projects focus on designing or building robots to perform various tasks. This could be the development of mobile robots for navigation, robotic arms for some functions, or autonomous vehicles.
• Power electronics projects focus on designing and implementing electronic solutions to control, convert, or manage power. For example, you can create an electrical engineering capstone project based on designing efficient solar inverters for homes and businesses.
• Internet of Things (IoT) solutions focus on connecting physical devices to the Internet and making them communicate with each other and other cloud-based systems. A fantastic example is a SMART irrigation system that connects with sensors to water plants automatically.

These are just a few of the various types of the many areas students can derive capstone project ideas for electronics. Moreover, multi-discipline easily allows you to combine the “incompatible.” You can easily try using one of the suggested topics in any other engineering area.

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ECE 188 Senior Capstone Projects

The Capstone Project three-course series gives Electrical and Computer Engineering students the opportunity to put their education into practice. Students, working in small teams, design, build, and present a challenging engineering design project. The design challenges, of which each team selects one to tackle, are proposed and supported by UCSB faculty research groups or by industry. Projects typically involve design and implementation of both hardware and software systems. The projects span a variety of topics in the field of electrical and computer engineering, including for example consumer electronics, embedded systems, control systems and circuits, image processing, AI / machine learning, biomedical devices, power electronics, energy generation and conversion, sensor networks, electrochemical and biological sensors, and solid-state emitters and detectors.

Every year at the end of Spring quarter, the final projects are displayed at an event with each student group participating in a project presentation and poster sessions. A panel of experts from academia and industry judges each of the teams and selects award winners.

Project Recap: EE Capstone 2023

Best Video: EE Capstone 2023

EE Sr. Project Spotlight: "FusionSense"

Senior project course.

Student groups integrate the knowledge and skills acquired in earlier coursework to tackle a challenging engineering design project which is proposed and supported by a UCSB faculty research group or by an industry supporter. The project is evaluated through written reports, oral presentations, and demonstrations of performance.

Electrical and Computer Engineering 188A/B/C

Instructors 2023-24: dr. ilan ben-yaacov (188abc).

188A (Fall quarter) - ECE 188A primarily focuses on the initial project design and development stage. After choosing a project, each group begins researching the critical elements of their project, developing a preliminary project plan with a set of preliminary design specifications, and gives a short preliminary presentation to the class describing their projects. Students then continue to refine their plan and begin prototyping and design testing. By the end of the quarter, each group finalizes their project plan and product design specifications, demonstrates a prototype of at least one system/element of their project, and gives a 45 minute presentation detailing (1) The Project Plan, (2) Product Design Specifications, (3) Budget, (4) Prototyping and Testing, and (5) Division of Labor (individual responsibilities).

188B (Winter quarter) - In ECE 188B, the groups continue to develop their products and refine their specifications, begin PCB design (where applicable), and at the end of the quarter demonstrate a second product prototype. Each group also participates in a "Mid-Project Design Review" with their instructors and sponsors in which they provide details on all the work done to date and provide a plan for completion of their project.

188C (Spring quarter) - In ECE 188C, the final quarter of the sequence, students finalize their designs and product specifications, and then assemble and debug their products. At the end of the quarter, each group presents and demos their final product at an ECE annual event. 

2023 EE Capstone Projects

The ECE 188 posters and presentations were held at the 2023 COE Capstone Expo

Best Projects

• Excellence in Multidisciplinary Engineering + Best Presentation : GANER
• Excellence in EE : LineAlert
• Outstanding Innovation in EE : FusionSense
• Distinguished Technical Achievement in EE : ControlSense
• EE Best VIdeo : AMPED

Project Descriptions

• *  Lab D4H BabyBot : Empowering Movement at Home
• *  Robot Rodeo (Navy) Ganer : Saving our Sailors
• *  FLIR SafeSight : Eyes that Save Lives
• AMPED : Keep it clamped and play with AMPED
• ASML ControlSense : Twice the speed. Twice the power
• Hespanha Lab F1TENTH Velma : Finding today, Creating tomorrow
• Buckwalter / Madhow Lab FusionSense : Reliable Radar for Real-Time Results
• Smith Lab GreeNN : Reducing the Carbon Footprint of Image Classification
• Northrop Grumman LineAlert : Taking the Power Out of Wildfires
• OceanPulse : Listening to the Earth's heartbeat
• SnaCoil : Lie down, Heal up
• Manjunath Lab StressNet : Success is stress-free

* Multidisciplinary Projects: Electrical Engineering and Mechanical Engineering

  2022 EE Capstone Projects

The ECE 188 posters and presentations were held at the 2022 COE Capstone Expo

Recording of the 2022 Project Presentations

• 1st place :  Mimmo  ( Madhow  &  Buckwalter  Labs)
• 2nd place :  B.A.I.  ( S.L. Smith Lab )
• 3rd place :  MPL  ( Theogarajan Lab )
• Multidisciplinary Project Award :   Spyglass  ( FLIR )
• Faculty Choice Award:   DropVision  ( ASML )
• Beehive (Alizadeh Lab): an algorithm that manages a fleet of autonomous vehicles for ride sharing service
• Unlimited Vision (Arthrex): an enhanced instrument imaging system for arthroscopic surgery that tackles supplemental surgical awareness
• DropVision (ASML): an algorithm that examines vaporized plasma droplet images to evaluate and determine its performance in EUV lithography
• * Babybot (Lab D4H): project description coming soon!
• neutronomous (Hespanha Group): a one-tenth scale autonomous car using real-time perception and control to navigate to its destination on a college campus
• * Spyglass (FLIR): a stabilized visible and infrared camera system geared towards day and night sailing
• * TRILOW-G (Hawkes Lab): Payload for lunar gravity sub-orbital spaceflight to demonstrate the performance of a novel, bio-inspired, soft-robotic anchoring device for use in granular media
• TD-75 (HGH): a low-cost temperature calibration device that reduces error in thermal imaging devices
• Hortibeam (Horticulture Lighting): a platform for developing a laser based horticultural lighting system that can provide optimized light for plant growth without the detrimental heat generation of LED and lamp based lighting systems.
• Mimmo (MIMO): a distributed MIMO radar system pushing the boundaries of automative safety
• PiLC (PLC/HMI): a low cost noise proof Raspberry Pi based Programmable Logic Controller
• * SAAPER (Robot Rodeo): a robot designed to autonomously maneuver through a Navy ship environment and is equipped to complete tasks along the way in order to eliminate the need for humans to be in harm’s way
• B.A.I. (Smith Lab): Optical Neural Network (B.A.I): a neural network based on optics that can classify images with low energy consumption
• MPL  (Theogarajan Lab): Maskless Projection Lithography – a novel lithography process that allows the end-user to go straight from design into manufacturing devices

2021 EE Capstone Projects

• Excellence in Electrical Engineering : Hylev
• Outstanding Innovation in EE : Audi0hm
• Distinguished Technical Achievement in EE: P.A.M.A.
• Faculty Choice : SensrLink
• Best Video : P.A.M.A.
• Excellence in Multidisciplinary Engineering : Ionic Skies
• Audi0hm : a device that allows a guitarist to pair their guitar to any common bluetooth speaker and play in realtime
• Auto Path : a smart robot equipped with built-in route finding algorithms and motion controls that enable itself to guide it to any designated spots
• *Civil Robotics : an electric vehicle that traverses rough terrain and clears a 6 to 9 ft. path from flashy fuels to contain brush fires
• Hylev : configurable research and testing platform for low power magnetic levitation
• *Ionic Skies : a new type of aircraft that will completely solve the drone buzzing and noisy problems
• *Lab D4H Babybot : an automated at-home ball therapy tool that circumvents the cost and limitations of a cerebral palsy household
• MyLigraphy : a maskless lithography system that is more appropriate for situations where the use of a reflective mask is inefficient
• P.A.M.A. : Personal Automated Medication Assistant - an app with tabulated medication information schedule for users
• Panterra : a UGV that navigates to its destination autonomously through various obstacles and stores a map of the GPS coordinates
• ASML ReTina : a high-speed algorithm to efficiently identify droplets from images captured by cameras in a lithography machine>
• Senseeker SensrLink : a VCO based ADC topology to address analog scaling issues by using circuit blocks created digital circuits to perform analog functions
• Stacking Solutions : collaborative robotics/multi-agent robotics
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100+ Electronics and Communication Engineering Projects

The process of making scientific changes in the design and development, maintenance, repair, and fabrication of electronic machines, instruments, and communication systems is known as electronics. Without knowledge of electronics, there is no scope for other engineering wings to perform any work, it might be any branch such as chemical, electrical, mechanical, civil sectors, and so on. Nowadays many of the students showing interest to choose Electronics and communication engineering branches due to the reason that electronics and communication have more demand compared to other engineering streams. For helping out students in choosing their major and mini electronics and communication projects during their duration of the third and fourth year, here we are providing a list of Electronics and communication projects for engineering students which will also be useful for electrical, electronics, telecommunication, and instrumentation engineering students.

Electronics and Communication Engineering Projects

Engineering students always look for the latest as well as meaningful electronics and communication projects which make that investigate valuable. The following collected electronic and communication projects are from different resources and these are very simple and also interesting. The list of electronics and communication projects includes the following. These projects are very useful for ECE students to do their final year engineering major project work. The following projects list includes simple and complex projects. All of these projects will provide practical knowledge as well as guidance for engineering students to get succeed in their final year by doing these projects.

The list of electronics and communication projects mainly includes electronics projects, wireless communication projects, and common electronics and communication projects.

Don’t Miss: Latest Electronics Projects for Engineering Students

Detection & Monitoring of Manhole using IoT

At present, accidents mainly occur due to many reasons. In that, accidents due to missing or damaged manholes have been increasing because of improper monitoring. These accidents can cause injuries & also death. To overcome this problem, the proposed system is developed namely detection & monitoring of manhole. This project can be built with a set of sensors for monitoring the cover of the manhole completely so that accidents can be prevented.

This system comprises of a gas cover to detect the emitted gas from the manure systems so that toxicity & internal temperature can also be monitored. A tilt sensor can also be used in this project to specify whether the manhole can tip. As well, a float sensor indicates once the level of water goes beyond a fixed level, then an SMS can be sent to the concerned person through the IoT website. So, the entire manhole updates can be updated within the website.

Drone for Monitoring Mask & Social Distancing for Prevention of COVID

In the middle of 2019 to 2020, many people all over the world have been still affecting by a strong virus namely COVID19, which is an extremely contagious virus. So to protect from the virus, one should wear a mask in the public and maintain social distancing. For that, monitoring and giving regular reminders are also very important for people.

In this proposed system, the drone can be designed to round long distances to monitor the public places to ensure whether the people mask & social distancing is maintaining or not. This drone can be built with a controller that is connected with motors using a high rpm quad-captor for simple control and navigation.

This drone can be controlled through RC for long-range, FP camera for live recording, and a loudspeaker to give warning or scolding offenders. So this drone is very useful in patrolling and monitoring large areas.

RSA Encryption based Wireless Communication Securely using Wi-Fi

The proposed system namely wireless communication through RSA encryption & Wi-Fi allows us to converse wirelessly through safety features. In this project, When the communication between two systems is encrypted through RSA then the data transfer can be done very securely.

The decryption of data can be done using an exact key, or else it will come back with some garbage value. This is a two-way communication system wherever we can send & receiver at both ends. In this project, the Atmega microcontroller is connected using Xbee through an LCD for sending messages & keys. For every system, USB keyboards are used which uses 12V supply.

Once the system gets started then the message can be entered on the system, then the system requests for the password, where the password limit is sixteen characters like alphabets or numbers. When the password is entered then it will transmit the encrypted message to another system. After that, the other system request key to look at the message. Whenever the correct key is entered by the user then it will decrypt or it will display garbage value therefore wireless communication can be secured.

IR Wireless Underwater Communication System

This project implements a communication system underwater using IR. This system is used for wireless communication of messages through the water. The proposed system is an extremely inexpensive alternative to long heavy physical wires that run through seas, rivers and require large costs for laying those wires and their maintenance.

This project uses an IR transmitter & receiver, microcontrollers, and an LCD. Every system includes a keyboard to enter the messages. In this project, two water barrels are used for demonstrating this system through IR signals.

The system includes an acknowledgment receipt communication that is transmitted reverse from the circuits of receiving to the transmitting on communication receipt. So, efficient communication can be done in between two circuits wirelessly.

Communication System based on RF Secure Coded

This project allows the users to send codes that are confidential by entering messages using the keyboard of the computer throughout RF transmitters. The code which is transmitted can be received by the RF receiver so that message can be maintained confidentially.

This project is used in different applications for secret communication like the military, government sector, etc. The user enters a secret code through a PC keyboard. After that, it can be processed through the microcontroller and delivers to the end of the receiver. At the receiver side, the RF receiver is connected using a code as well as a display. The message can be visible for the user whenever he enters the correct password. Whenever he enters the correct code then the message can be displayed on an LCD.

Communication System from PC to PC

This project is used to design a wireless communication system. By using this system, communication among two computers can be done wirelessly through 2.4GHz trans-receiver units. The proposed system is applicable incorporate to communicate with employees as well as managers.

In this project, a set of transceiver modules with 2.4 GHz frequency is used for bidirectional communication in real-time. Once the user begins a chat then a buzzer is employed to notify. The personal computers are connected through a set of transceiver modules using a DB9 connector & serial data cord. A protocol like RS232 is used in between the modules whereas the PC is used for communication.

Zigbee & Touchscreen based Assistance for Illiterates & Dumb in Airline

This project is used to implement an assistance system based on touch screen technology for dumb as well as illiterate people who travel in the airline for requesting different services like tea, food, coffee, drinks, etc. In this project, the Zigbee protocol is used to communicate between the interface as well as the control unit. Here, microcontrollers are used for both the transmitter & receiver segments.

Communication of Network Monitoring System

This project implements a complete system to provide information regarding the local network on the campus. In this project, the software mainly focuses on administrative duty by allowing the administrator of the local network to sight the whole network arrangement to achieve real-time monitoring and client control to discover traffic of LAN & detection of failure. He can communicate with the clients to ensure the complaints listed by them. The password of the system can also be changed by the administrator to ensure security within the network

The administrator checks all the machines within the network & configurations of the system. He checks the login time, log-off time, date, etc. He can send messages through online to the systems within the network. For all the users, a call registration facility can be provided so that complaints, as well as requests of the users, can be registered. The administrator checks the complaints and gives replies to them.

IoT based Monitoring System for Weather

This project implements a monitoring system for weather using IoT. The proposed system assists you to recognize the incorporation of sensors to the IoT device. This project develops an electronic device to detect the changes within humidity or temperature & sends updates toward the user from a distant location. Further, this project can be implemented by programming to send an e-mail as well as SMS to the user to give an update in a fixed value. The main components used in this project are the DHT sensor, Wi-FI module, and Arduino Uno.

RFID based Automation System for Library

The proposed system implements an automation system for the library using RFID. This project can be built with ARM7 & LPC2148 microcontrollers. This technology is mainly used to identify the books and persons in the library depending on their unique RFID tag number

Also, the process of this system information can be done using the microcontroller and sends to the database of the PC to accumulate & maintain the record regarding the student. The information of the student when he takes the book & returns the book can be recorded in the software which is developed in Embedded C language.

The main benefits of this project are books record in the library can be maintained very easily, it recognizes the students in the library, reduces the workload and time.

Development of Web Server through ARM9

This project is used to develop an embedded web server efficiently. Day by day, the expansion in the embedded technology has been increasing to make embedded gadgets, devices, etc. Also, adding the internet to the embedded systems has been an essential development in the upcoming future, so depending on the approach, any net application is used to run the embedded object. In the webserver project, one of the main applications is the webserver. Practically, for a web server, a strong and reliable TCP/IP load is essential.

Arduino based DIY Ventilator for Covid Pandemics by Sensing Blood Oxygen

Generally, the lungs of human beings work through reverse pressure that is produced by the reduction motion of the diaphragm to suck in air for breathing. From a ventilator, an opposing action is used to pump up the lungs through pumping type motion. For every minute, the mechanism of the ventilator should deliver ten to thirty breaths by adjusting the volume of air pushed toward the lungs in every breath.

The ventilator should check the level of blood, oxygen & pressure of exhaled lung to keep away from unstable air pressure. The ventilator system is mainly developed through Arduino. This project uses sensors like blood oxygen & sensitive pressure for monitoring the patient & displays the parameters on a small monitor. This system can be driven through an Arduino controller for achieving preferred results & helps the patients in emergency conditions like the COVID epidemic.

Protection System of Industry using GSM

Day by day n industries, the number of accidents has increased because of manual and human errors. To overcome this issue, a project like industrial protection system using GSM is used to detect temperature, smoke & light to track the accidents.

Whenever the machine’s temperature goes above the fixed level then the system detects. If the temperature goes above the fixed level then it is a malfunction indication. In this project, a temperature sensor is used for detecting the accident and when the malfunction otherwise machine loads are increased then it indicates because of the smoke. This can be dete3cted through smoke detectors. A light sensor is used to detect the light once any flash or spark occurs because of the malfunctions.

The inputs of these sensors are given to the microcontroller to process the data constantly. Whenever the warning signal is generated from the sensors then the microcontroller gives the signal to a GSM & sends an SMS to the concerned person to give the warning.

Alerting System of Trains through Wireless Red Signal

In transportation systems, railway networks are the biggest worldwide. But the handling of these networks is complicated due to a lot of junctions as well as huge signals on fixed distances for handling the moving train.

The train driver has to check the red signals for every time to move forward. So checking the signals constantly is extremely hard for the driver. Here, the proposed system overcomes this problem like an alerting system to give an alert to the train driver whenever a red signal at the forefront. This project uses RF technology. Once a signal changes to red, then it locates on an RF transmitter that transmits RF signals to give an alert regarding a red signal.

At present, every train uses a receiver on it. Once the receiver reaches the range of the RF Tx, then it gets the input & transmits it to the microcontroller. After that, the microcontroller processes the information to give an alert to the driver regarding the red signal ahead of it.

Wireless Video and Audio Signal Transmitter

This project is used to implement a wireless transmitter. This system includes a video signal transmitter and audio signal transmitter which work by using the FM frequency. By using this system, audio and video signals can be transmitted over a particular distance toward an FM tuner.

• Wildlife Monitoring System using GSM System

This project implements a monitoring system using GSM for the wildlife of animals. The proposed system is mainly used to tracking the animal’s exact location in the national parks or wildlife reserves. This system uses two modems like a GPS & GSM to track the location of animals. Once the tracking is done through GPS then immediately sends an SMS to the forest officer regarding the values of Longitude & Latitude using GSM.

Heart Monitoring System using IoT And ECG

The proposed system implements a heart monitoring system using ECG & IoT. This one of the best projects in the biomedical field & used to detect the heartbeat. In this project, a progressive technique is used for ECG monitoring through IoT. This system is very helpful to monitor the ECG signal which is received from the patient through wearable sensors. This data can be stored within the database to access the data by an authorized only.

Once any defect is found then an email can be automatically sent to the doctors so that they can analyze the serious conditions & gives emergency health assistance. This project is efficient and dependable in gathering the data of real-time ECG & useful to analyze heart diseases. This is a low-cost system using IoT can be used to decrease the threat of disability as well as the death rate because of cardiovascular diseases.

Tongue Motion Controlled Wheel Chair

The TDS like tongue drive system is an assistive technology operated through the tongue. It potentially provides the public with severe disabilities using computer access effectively & environment control. This system changes the intentions of the user to control signals by noticing their tongue motion with the help of a tiny permanent magnet placed on the tongue & set of magnetic sensors are placed on headphones outside of the mouth.

In this project, a modified interface & four control strategies were developed to make a PWC which is known as a powered wheelchair through an outside TDS prototype. A hall sensor is used to change the output voltage based on the magnetic field.

In this project, the sensor works like an analog transducer so by using an identified magnetic field, the Hall plate distance from the sensor can be determined. The control system includes a microcontroller and a Hall Effect sensor. Here, the microcontroller gets the information from the sensor & the microcontroller makes the motor run so that the wheelchair moves in a specific direction. The chair direction can be decided through the microcontroller based on the magnet there at dissimilar Hall Effect sensors. This controller is preprogrammed with an intelligent program using Embedded C language.

Here are the electronics and communications project ideas are listed below.

• Automation System in Hospitals using RFID Technology
• Voice and Hand Controlled Wheel Chair
• Digital locking System for Two-Wheelers using Microcontroller
• Automated Pollution Monitoring System with Carbon Sensors
• Automatic Traffic Controller for VIP and Ambulance Vehicles
• Self-directed Fire Fighting Robot using Arduino
• Patrolling Robot in Night for Women Safety
• Arduino based Automatic Self Car Parking System
• Sleep Music Player for Detection of Baby Crying
• PIC Microcontroller based Theft Alert for Vehicle & Engine Locking System
• Raspberry Pi based Face Identification Attendance System
• Data Entry without Key
• Home Automation System based on Web Application & Raspberry Pi
• Solar Powered Robot for Pesticides Spraying & Grass Cutting
• Automatic Car Cleaning & Drying machine
• Intelligent Train based on Solar Energy
• Ticket Dispensing Machine Automatically based on Microcontroller
• Medical Announcement based on Fingerprint
• GSM Technology Based Patient Monitoring System
• Implementation of CDMA Technology System by Using VHDL Language
• GSM Technology Based Wireless Complete Body Scanning System by Using RF
• Mobile Communication based Home Automation Security System
• Monitoring of Traffic Light Lamp Blow System Done in Singapore
• Railway Track Pedestrian Crossing System without Using Staircase
• RFID Technology Based Industrial Warehouse Management System
• Digital Image Processing Technology Based Implementation of Bird Detection Algorithm
• Monitoring of Fully Centralized and Automatic Transport System
• Implementation and Comparative Analysis of Arma, Armax, Grey and Adaptive Grey Prediction Technique for Time Series Data
• Digital Image Processing Based Intelligent Traffic Light Control System
• AT89S8252 Microcontroller Based Automatic School and College Bell System
• AT89C2051 Based Multi-pattern Running LED Lights
• Time Attendance and Access Control System by Using Thumb Scanning Verification Technique
• 8051 Microcontroller based Drunken Driving Avoid System for Automobiles
• CAN Protocol Based Allocated Management System
• Password-Based Access Control System by Using Motorized Gate Buzzer and LCD Displays
• Personal Computer-Based Interactive Voice Response System for Electronic Objection Record System
• Controlling of Electronic Elevator by Using Voice Announcement, Speed Control, and Mini Lift Model Systems
• Implementation of Drip Irrigation System by Using Embedded System Applications
• Digital Photo Frame with Automatic Position and View Adjustment System by Using MEMS Accelerometer
• Wireless Library Book Catalog System by Using Touchscreen Technology and 8051 Microcontroller
• GPS Technology-Based Office Cab Monitoring and Controlling System
• Dam Water Gate Controlling System with High-Level Protection by Using DTMF Controlled Mobile Phone
• Single Door Bi-directional Counter Based Automatic Room Light Switcher
• Automatic Liquid Dispensing System Used in Tea and Soft Drink Vending Machine by Using 8051 Microcontroller
• Graphical LCD and GPS Based Implementation of Location Advertisement System
• GSM Sensor Based Accident Information System by Using GPS Technology
• Monitoring and Controlling of Temperature Humidity Network by Using Raspberry Pi Board
• Remote Controlled Robotic Vehicle by Using Arduino Uno Microcontroller
• PIC16F84A Microcontroller Based Telephone Operated remote Control System
• PIC Microcontroller Based Controlling of Persona Computer Using TV Remote as a Electronic Mouse
• Energy Conversation system for Corporate Computers and Lighting Systems Using PIR Sensors
• Earth Quake Detection Social Network Broad System by Using Arduino Board
• PIC Microcontroller Based Authentication and Controlling System by Using RFID Technology
• Doppler Radar Effect Interfaced with ATMEGA16 Microcontroller for Accident Detection and Avoidance System
• PIC Microcontroller Based Synchronized Traffic Signals at Various Junctions
• I-Button Technology-Based Paperless E-Cash Management System
• RFID Technology and STEREO Vision-Based Human Face Recognition System
• Implementation of CAN Bus in Autonomous Terrain Vehicle
• Don’t Miss: Latest Electrical Projects for Engineering Students

The list of wireless communication project ideas includes the following. Wireless communication can be defined as the transfer of data or information between two systems without the use of wires or cables. Here we are providing a list of communication-based projects useful for all streams of engineering students. Wireless communication mainly includes RFID, GSM, GPS, Zigbee, etc. The list of the following projects will help the students in their research as well as the development of project work.

• Heart Monitoring System using IOT and ECG
• Humanoid Bionic Arm Wirelessly on Robotic Vehicle
• Smart Master Card for Metro Train using RFID
• Alcohol Detection of Factory Worker by Automatic Machine Power Cut
• IoT based Monitoring of Sound and Air Pollution x System
• RF & PIC Microcontroller Based Spy with Robot Night Vision
• Door Unlock system using GSM Based Door Unlocked system
• Weather Statement using GSM
• IoT based Detection and Avoidance Early Flood
• Android-based Floor Cleaning Smart Robot
• Controlling and Monitoring of Green House Using Smart Phones
• Wi-fi based home automation System Development
• Haptic Robotic Arm Development
• ATM Security System using MEMS & GSM
• Intelligent RF Security System using Zigbee and LCD For Cars
• Speed Measurement and Identification of Vehicle using RFID
• Remote Operated Home Appliances Switching by Using Android Mobile Application
• Remote Speed Control of Direct Current Motor by Android Application
• Remote Alignment of Three Dimensional Dish Positioning by Android Application
• Remote Active Current Power Control by Android Application with LCD Display
• Android Application Based Railway Level Gate Operation Remotely
• Remotely Programmable Sequential Load Process by Using Android Application
• PIC Microcontroller Based Vehicle Theft Intimation to the Owner on His Cellphone by Using GSM Technology
• GSM Technology  Based Monthly Energy Billing System and SMS on GSM with User Programmable Number Features together with Onsite Display to the User
• Radio Frequency Technology-Based Secret Code Enabled Secure Communication
• Smart Card Based Security Access Control System
• Wireless Message Communication System between Two Personal Computers
• Remote Monitoring of 3 Parameters on Transformer/Generator Health with Voice Announcement and Wireless Personal Computer Interface by Using XBEE Module
• Infrared Communication Based Wireless Electrical Device Control System
• GSM Communication Based Petrol Bunk Automation with Prepaid Card System
• ARM-Based Environment Monitoring and Device Controlling by Using Embedded Controlled Sensor Network
• Wireless Relay Control and Power Monitoring System by Using Zigbee Communication Technology
• Locomotion Arrangement Recognition and Personal Locating Towards Improved Context Awareness Applications by Using Electromyography Technique
• Single-Chip Microcontroller Based Wireless Real-time LED Display Control System
• Zigbee Technology-Based Two-Way Wireless Data Message System for Rural Areas
• Zigbee Technology-Based Wireless Surveillance and Safety System for Mine Workers
• Zigbee, GSM and TCP/IP Protocol Based Design of Household Control System
• Wireless Digital Control and Monitoring System for Light Emitting Diode Lighting Based on AVR Microcontroller and Zigbee Module.
• Zigbee Communication Technology-Based Communication Development Interface of AC Charging for Charging Station
• Implementation and Designing of Embedded Systems by Using Dual Horn with Wireless Technology
• RF Communication Based Wireless Electrical Apparatus Controlling System
• Wireless Sensor Network Based Flood Monitoring of Distribution Substation
• Attendance System for Institutions and Two Way Circular System by Using Zigbee Tree Topology Network
• RF Technology-Based Wireless Electronic Notice Board with Multi-Point Receivers
• ARM Controller Based Automatic Power Meter with Zigbee Wireless Communication
• Wireless Fidelity Network-Based Industrial Automation System
• Wireless Language Translator in Airlines by Using Touch Screens with Zigbee Module
• Access Control System without Inbuilt System by Using Bluetooth Device
• Zigbee Network of Devices and Sensors Based High-Efficiency Remote Control System and Intelligent Street Lighting System
• Monitoring of Indoor Air Quality by Support of Wireless Sensor Network Prototypes
• Zigbee and GPRS Based Design of the Wireless Monitoring System of Solar LED Lamps

Don’t Miss: Latest Wireless Communication Projects for Engineering Students

Thus, this is all about the list of electronics and communication projects for engineering students. We hope that the above-mentioned list of electronics and communication projects for engineering students will provide a wide range of information regarding their major projects. These projects mainly include electronics projects and communication projects. Furthermore any doubts in implementing electronics and communication projects, please give your feedback by commenting in the comment section below.

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Apr 16, 2024

Everything About Capstone Projects: An In-Depth Guide

Think of your academic journey as a thrilling mountain climb. The capstone project marks the exhilarating, and sometimes daunting, summit. This culminating assignment is a staple in many degree programs, providing students with a unique opportunity to synthesize their learning, apply their skills to real-world challenges, and showcase their readiness for the professional world.

In this comprehensive guide, we'll get into the ins and outs of capstone projects, exploring their purpose, various forms, and the steps involved in bringing yours to successful completion.

The Purpose and Value of Capstone Projects

Capstone projects are much more than a final assignment. In a way, they bridge the gap between the classroom and the real world. At their core, capstone projects are designed to:

Synthesize Learning: They force students to draw upon and integrate the wide range of knowledge and skills accumulated throughout their entire academic program. This requires a level of reflection and critical analysis that promotes deeper understanding.

Apply Knowledge: Capstones are where theory becomes practice. Students take concepts learned in the classroom and grapple with how to implement them, address unexpected challenges, and refine their solutions in actual, or realistically simulated, situations.

Develop Essential Skills: Capstone projects foster a wide array of transferable skills that translate directly to success in all professions. These include problem-solving, critical thinking, research, project management, and effective communication.

Prepare for the Future: Whether a student is aiming for the workforce or further education, a capstone project gives them tangible experience to showcase to potential employers or admissions committees. It serves as evidence of their readiness to step into more complex and demanding roles.

Types of Capstone Projects

Capstone projects come in various forms, offering students the ability to choose an approach that best suits their interests and career aspirations. Here's a look at some common types:

Research Papers: Demonstrate deep understanding through focused investigation of a specific topic. Students research, analyze data, and draw defensible conclusions.

Case Studies: Involve applying theoretical knowledge to analyze actual real-world scenarios, dissecting decisions made, their outcomes, and lessons applicable to other situations.

Creative Works: Offer a space for expressing innovation, talent, and technical skills Unique to fields like art, design, music, or writing, they might result in a portfolio, performance, or original piece.

Internships: Provide hands-on experience in a professional setting, directly applying coursework to real challenges. This gives students an inside look into their potential career field.

Field Placement Projects: Involve working with industry or community partners, contributing to projects with real-life impact, and often focusing on problem-solving within a specific organization.

Research Papers

Research papers as a capstone project offer a classic way of demonstrating mastery of a field of study. They allow students to:

Choose a Focused Topic: Students hone in on a specific question or problem within their field, demonstrating their ability to identify and explore an area of interest.

Conduct Thorough Research: Students must navigate academic resources, including peer-reviewed articles, primary sources, and data sets. This shows their ability to find and evaluate reliable information.

Synthesize & Analyze: Capstone-level research isn't just about summarizing what others have said. Students need to analyze findings critically, draw their own conclusions, and present a defensible argument.

Master Formal Writing: Research papers require adherence to academic writing standards, including proper citation and strong thesis development.

Case Studies

Case studies empower students to connect classroom theories to real situations that professionals would face. They provide opportunities to:

Apply Theoretical Frameworks: Students use models and concepts learned in their coursework to analyze a specific case, demonstrating their understanding of how those theories work in practice.

Dissect Decision-Making: By dissecting the choices made within a case study, students learn to weigh the pros and cons of different approaches and critically assess the outcomes that those decisions generate.

Form Actionable Insights: The true value of a case study lies in identifying what lessons can be applied more broadly. Students learn to recognize patterns, potential pitfalls, and strategies that can be used in other situations.

Creative Works

When capstones take a creative form, students tap into their originality and technical skills. These projects often involve:

Conceptualization: Developing a unique idea, artistic vision, or original piece requires a student to think beyond what's been done previously, pushing them to innovate.

Technical Execution: The project must still demonstrate mastery of the chosen medium – whether that's painting, composition, filmmaking, or something else entirely.

Reflective Presentation: Often, creative works are accompanied by a written component or presentation where the student articulates their process, influences, and the conceptual significance of their creation.

Internships

Internships immerse students in the world of work directly related to their studies. They offer the chance to:

Gain Professional Experience: Students work on real-world projects, contributing to ongoing initiatives within established organizations.

Put Theory into Practice: Interns grapple with applying the concepts they've learned to the tasks and challenges faced by a specific company or organization.

Build a Network: Interactions with colleagues and mentors within their field can open doors to future job opportunities.

Develop Workplace Skills: Interns practice time-management, communication in a professional context, and collaborating with a team, which are essential for success in most careers.

Field Placement Projects

Field placements connect students with community partners, bringing a real-world immediacy to their capstone experience. These projects might involve:

Collaboration: Students work directly with a company, non-profit, or government agency, gaining insights into its goals, needs, and constraints.

Problem-Solving: Field projects often focus on addressing a specific challenge or contributing to the betterment of the partner organization.

Impact: Students can see a tangible result of their work, making the experience feel more meaningful than a theoretical assignment.

Adaptability: Working within an existing organization requires students to adapt to its structure and culture, honing their flexibility and communication skills.

Does completing a capstone project significantly enhance job market readiness?

Yes. Capstone projects bridge the gap between theory and practice, equipping students with in-demand skills that employers value highly. The experience of tackling a substantial project demonstrates initiative, problem-solving abilities, time management, and clear communication – all of which translate to success in the workplace.

Selecting a Capstone Project Topic

Choosing a capstone project topic is one of the most important decisions you'll make during your academic experience. It's a chance to align your effort with both your passions and long-term goals. Here's how to find the perfect fit:

Start with "What is a capstone project?" Understanding the broader meaning and purpose of this experience helps narrow your scope. A capstone project should push you to synthesize knowledge and skills from your education and apply those in a meaningful way toward professional growth.

Self-Reflection: What are your genuine interests within your field? What problems or issues do you find most intriguing? Don't be afraid to explore beyond your most recent coursework – sometimes the best ideas stem from earlier sparks of curiosity.

Career Aspirations: Where do you envision yourself after graduation? What kinds of problems would you like to solve in your chosen profession? Choosing a topic relevant to that vision gives you hands-on experience that will be invaluable.

Topic Relevance to Career Goals

While not always mandatory, it's beneficial to select a capstone project topic that speaks to your career goals. Here's why:

Building a Relevant Portfolio: Your capstone project becomes a major work sample when applying for jobs or further education. It demonstrates your competency and active interest in specific areas of your field.

Direct Experience: Working on a project tied to your career goals gives you a taste of the kinds of challenges and tasks you might encounter later. This is much more impactful than simply reading about such problems in textbooks.

Networking Opportunities: Depending on your project type, you might interact with professionals or organizations directly in your desired field. This helps build connections and could even lead to job leads.

Research and Preparation

Once you have a general focus, it's time to refine your topic:

Preliminary Research: Read up on your chosen area to see what kinds of questions are currently being explored. Identify what intrigues you the most, and what gaps in the research you might be able to address.

Gather Resources: Talk to professors or mentors in your field. They can offer guidance on finding valuable texts, articles, and data sets relevant to your topic.

Narrow Focus: A successful capstone topic is focused enough to be tackled in depth within the given timeframe. Resist trying to address everything about a broad subject.

Is it critical to choose a capstone project topic related to one's career goals?

Though not strictly required, it's highly advantageous to choose a career-focused capstone project. The experience gained becomes relevant, immediately applicable to your professional development, and helps you stand out to future employers or graduate school admissions panels.

Integrating Capstone Projects with Other Academic Work

Capstone projects aren't isolated endeavors. They serve as a culmination of your academic journey , drawing upon and enriching your understanding of the knowledge gained through previous coursework. Let's explore these connections:

From Research Papers to Capstone Projects

Research papers and capstone projects both heavily rely on your research and analysis skills. However, they differ in their ultimate goals:

Research Papers: These hone your ability to research a specific topic, analyze existing literature, and present a well-supported argument. The focus is on understanding and critically evaluating established knowledge.

Capstone Projects: While research remains imperative, capstone projects move beyond pure analysis. Here, you apply the theoretical frameworks learned in research papers to tackle a real-world problem or create something innovative.

Linking Dissertations and Capstone Projects

Capstone projects share a deeper connection with dissertations , although the scale and scope are different:

Dissertations: These in-depth, original research projects are the cornerstone of doctoral programs. They involve extensive research, data collection, and analysis, culminating in a significant contribution to existing knowledge.

Capstone Projects: While not expected to redefine a field, capstone projects showcase your ability to conduct thorough research and apply it to address specific problems or opportunities within your chosen discipline. They provide a taste of the research rigor expected in graduate studies.

Capstone Projects vs. Term Papers

Term papers serve as building blocks for your capstone project, but they differ in scope and depth:

Term Papers: These typically focus on a specific aspect of a broader field, allowing you to explore a chosen topic and develop your research and writing skills. The research conducted for a term paper can form the foundation for a more comprehensive capstone project.

Capstone Projects: More comprehensive and demanding, capstone projects require a deeper dive into a topic. They involve applying knowledge from multiple courses, conducting original research if applicable, and potentially creating a tangible outcome.

Can Capstone Projects Incorporate Elements from Previous Academic Papers Effectively?

Absolutely! In fact, integrating elements from previous academic work significantly enriches your capstone project:

Provides Depth and Continuity: Prior research becomes the foundation for your capstone project, demonstrating the evolution of your understanding. This continuity strengthens your overall argument.

Highlights Skill Development: By showcasing how you've built upon prior research methods and analysis, you demonstrate a progression in your research and critical thinking skills.

Offers a Stronger Foundation: Previous papers can serve as springboards for more focused research questions within your capstone project.

By weaving together the knowledge gained throughout your academic journey, a capstone project becomes a powerful testament to your intellectual growth and your ability to apply knowledge meaningfully.

Writing and Presentation Techniques

The way you communicate your capstone project can be as important as the project itself. Here's how to nail both the write-up and the presentation:

Crafting a Compelling Introduction

Your introduction sets the tone for the entire project. Aim to capture your audience's attention and clearly convey the significance of your work right from the start. Here are a few techniques:

The Hook: Begin with a compelling fact, a provocative question, a relevant anecdote, or a quote that directly relates to your topic.

Problem Statement: Clearly articulate the specific issue, challenge, or opportunity your capstone project addresses.

Significance: Succinctly explain why this project matters. Highlight the potential impact of your research, the innovative nature of your creative work, or the tangible benefits of your practical experience.

Thesis Statement: If applicable, offer a concise and clear statement that summarizes your main argument or the central outcome of your project.

Developing a Coherent Structure

Whether presenting your work in writing or orally, a logical structure ensures your audience can easily follow your thought process and findings:

Written Reports: Follow standard academic formatting guidelines (if applicable). Use clear headings and subheadings to organize your ideas into logical sections. Consider a typical structure like:

Introduction

Literature Review (if applicable)

Methodology

Results/Findings

Analysis/Discussion

Presentations:

Create a slide deck with clear visuals and concise talking points.

Practice your presentation to ensure a smooth, logical flow of ideas.

Maintain a clear distinction between the background information, your unique contribution, and the implications of your findings.

Additional Tips for Writing and Presentations

Know Your Audience: Are you presenting to professors within your field, potential employers, or a general audience? Tailor your language and presentation style accordingly.

Visual Aids: Pictures, graphs, charts, or other visual elements can enhance understanding and make your work more engaging.

Proofread Meticulously: Spelling and grammar errors reflect poorly on your attention to detail. Have someone else proofread your final draft before submission.

Practice and Prepare: For presentations, practice thoroughly, ensuring your timing is on point and you're comfortable answering potential questions.

Conclusion and Reflection

Your capstone project conclusion isn't just about restating what you already said. It's your chance to synthesize your journey and leave a lasting impression. Consider these elements:

Reiterate Key Findings: Concisely re-emphasize the most significant outcomes, discoveries, or insights gained from your capstone project. Be sure to connect them back to your original research questions or your project's main purpose.

Reflect on Growth: What did you learn about yourself as a learner and thinker through this process? What skills did you develop or strengthen? This personal reflection gives your conclusion depth.

Discuss Limitations Even the best projects have areas where constraints or unforeseen issues arose. Briefly acknowledging these shows your self-awareness and provides context for your findings.

Future Directions: If applicable, suggest possible avenues for further research inspired by your work. Or, discuss potential applications of your findings in a broader context.

Engaging with Your Audience

To make your capstone project truly memorable, go beyond just presenting information and focus on connecting with your audience:

Relevance: Explicitly explain why your project should matter to the people reading or viewing your work. What real-world problems does your research address? How does your creative work expand perspectives? What actionable skills did you gain from a practical capstone experience?

Storytelling: When appropriate, weave in anecdotes or examples that illustrate your process, the challenges you overcame, or how your findings illuminate a human element. Storytelling helps audiences connect with your project on an emotional level.

Call to Action: If relevant, don't be afraid to ask something of your audience. This could be a call for further investigation, a change in perspective, or action to be taken towards a problem your project explored.

Q&A: Leave ample time for questions and discussion, both in written and presentation formats. This demonstrates your willingness to engage further and shows that you consider your project an ongoing intellectual dialogue.

Revising and Finalizing Your Project

The revision stage is where your capstone project truly takes its final form. It's tempting to rush through this part, but putting in the time to carefully revise and polish will elevate your work significantly.

Give it Some Space: Step away from your project for a few days if time allows. Returning to it with fresh eyes will help you spot errors and areas in need of improvement.

Revisit Project Objectives: Go back to the original goals and requirements. Does your current draft fully address them? Are there any aspects that could be further developed?

Check for Cohesiveness: Ensure the flow of your work is logical, with clear transitions between sections. Pay attention to both the overall project structure and how smaller sections or paragraphs link together.

Scrutinize Details: Meticulously proofread for typos, grammatical errors, and proper formatting. Make sure citations are complete and accurate.

Addressing Feedback

Seeking feedback is crucial for ensuring your work meets expectations and makes a strong impact. Here's how to approach it:

Trusted Sources: Get feedback from professors, mentors, peers with strong academic skills, or even professionals in your field, if applicable. Diverse perspectives are invaluable.

Open-Mindedness: Embrace constructive criticism as an opportunity to improve. Don't get defensive – feedback is there to help you grow, not to attack your work.

Careful Integration: Not all feedback needs to be incorporated blindly. Consider each suggestion carefully and decide if and how it will truly strengthen your project.

Is peer review an essential step in the revision process of capstone projects?

Yes! Peer review offers several distinct advantages:

Fresh Perspective: Peers can often spot inconsistencies or issues that you might be too close to the work to see.

Identifying Confusion: Areas that may be clear to you could be confusing to a reader encountering your topic for the first time. Peers can point out where more explanation or clarity is needed.

Exposure to Different Styles: Seeing how your peers organize their projects and communicate their findings can offer fresh ideas for improving your own presentation.

Practicing Constructive Feedback: Learning to both give and receive constructive feedback is a key skill in most professional settings. Peer review offers a safe space to hone this skill.

Navigating the Capstone Project Journey

The capstone project is a transformative experience that bridges the gap between classroom learning and the exciting challenges you'll face as a professional in your chosen field. From selecting a topic that aligns with your passions and goals to carefully integrating the diverse skills you've cultivated throughout your education, this project empowers you to make a meaningful contribution.

While the capstone journey may require significant effort and dedication, the rewards are undeniable. Not only will you gain valuable experience and produce a work sample that showcases your potential, but you'll also emerge from this experience with the enhanced confidence to tackle the complex problems that await you in your future career.

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200+ Arduino Projects List For Final Year Students

• April 25, 2024
• By Administrator

Arduino is a single-board microcontroller. It is intended to make the application of interactive objects or environments more accessible. The hardware consists of an open-source hardware board designed around an 8-bit Atmel AVR microcontroller or a 32-bit Atmel ARM.

Here, we are listing out some of the best and very useful Arduino project ideas which are collected from different resources and are very interesting to implement.

Arduino is a single-board microcontroller. It is intended to make the application of interactive objects or environments more accessible. The hardware consists of an open-source hardware board designed around an 8-bit Atmel AVR microcontroller or a 32-bit Atmel ARM. Here, we are listing out some of the best and very useful Arduino project ideas which are collected from different resources and are very interesting to implement.

Simple Arduino Projects with Code [Latest]

• DIY Arduino powered GoPro Panning Rig :This is a demo and overview of my Arduino powered camera panning rig. It used a Arduino Uno, LCD button shield, 5v Stepper motor & driver and a bunch of misc hardware.
• Smart Sock Augments Existing Prostheses’ Abilities :The prosthetic limbs available today are lack of sensation. Many researches were going on about this. This project describes the development of smart prosthetic sock that has ability to sense, i.e. it can tell about pressure applied, foot it is being touched etc.
• Shining Back Live Set Blows Your Mind with Light and Sound :Shining back is a grid structure having leads that switches to the Duo’s live rhythms. This application runs on Arduino UNO and uses Mad mapper, module8 software.
• The Gooniebox Challenges Guests to Solve Its Riddles :Here a puzzle box is designed by using the Arduino board for the entertaining the guests. The participant must unlock the treasure box present at the bottom by pressing the button and other interactions.
• Cutting Cable with Scissors and Arduino :An automatic cable cutter at very lost is designed here. Manual cutting of this wire is time taking as the business grows, but at the same time industrial cutters are very costly. Here 3D printed wires were used for feeding the wire to the scissors.
• A DIY Autonomous Ford Focus… Or Is It? :This projects gives a demo on automation of ford focus car. This system uses five cameras, ultrasonic sensors and Arduino. Each camera has its own Arduino board. All these are connected to a master system. Inside the car micro view is connected to ensure that this is working fine.
• Flip frame Is a Rotating Digital Picture Frame :Here a rotating digital picture frame is designed from the discarded LCD TV. This uses raspberry pi and the Arduino. Raspberry pi is used to display the images sideways and Arduino is used to flip the screen.
• Square Off Is a Chess Board with A High-Tech Twist :The chess board designed here allows you to play the chess on board with anyone in the world. This is a smartest, connected chess board. It is designed using Arduino as its core.
• Self-Driving Tricycle :The self-driving tricycle drives itself by a command without control of the operator. Use of tricycle reduces our dependence on fossil fuels.
• Collector is a Kind of Reality Re-Mixer :The system proposed here collects the loud sounds from its surroundings and plays them back by eliminating the silence. It plays the sounds in the order it has collected. This system also had a rotating robotic stereo microphone.
• Ping Pong FM :A fun musical game is designed in this project. The ping pong FM is a table tennis played per the song played. Players can choose their own song. If the ball is missed, song slows down automatically.
• Check the Traffic Autonomously On a Modified Clock :This project shows a smart wall clock that shows the traffic intensity on the roads. This clock consists of 12 RGB LEDs which turns red when the traffic is heavy and green when traffic density is low. These LEDs were controlled by the Arduino Uno board. The Arduino 1sheeld connected to the smart phone acquires the data about traffic from the internet. Accordingly, LEDs were switched.
• Galaga Revived as a 4/5 Scale Mame Machine :  Galaga MAME arcade machine is a game built using raspberry pi and MAME software. This project shows the building of this machine using an old CRT. An automated remote control is designed for this using Arduino and IR LEDs in order to switch it on and change from TV to AV mode.
• A Sheet Metal Arduino MP3 Alarm Clock : The alarm clock shown in this project   is equipped with   Arduino, MP3 player, RTC. It is using a 3.2 inch touch screen display. This set up is placed in a metal sheet. It plays the music and shows the current song and time.
• Build Your Own Electronic Drum Kit Using an Arduino Mega : This project shows building an electronic drum kit using Arduino mega. The nine-set drum kit shown here is build using readily available components.
• Electro Pollock : The “Electro Pollock” is a special drawing machine that activates according to the music played. Music is analyzed by an algorithm that activates the servo motors with brushes, fan to spray the painting, electrical valves.
• Arduino Thumb Piano : The Arduino thumb piano employs Arduino Uno, some metal rods and accelerometer. A beautiful music can be played from this instrument. It is named as kalimbo.
• Electronic Message in a Bottle : This project shows building a circuit inside the bottle using LEDs. The scrolling message is displayed in the bottle. Here is how one can build a circuit inside the bottle.
• LCD with DS3231 Real Time Clock Module : This project gives the description of Clock using RTC and Arduino. Here DS3231 is used. RTC can count the time and date even in the absence of power.
• Smart Gaming (Ensorinstituut) : Smart gaming is very useful to control the children from playing games for long time. Time for which a child can play a game is set. If the time is reached screen is becomes invisible and game stops automatically. A notification message is sent to the parent indicating the time ,when their child started playing the game.D25
• Food Detector : The proposed project detects the food. Generally, the types of food are detected by measuring its resistance. Name of the food is displayed on the LCD.
• Sigfox Talking Plant : The talking plant is designed such that it speaks on the twitter. Sigfox is a network that connects the plant to internet. One can monitor the messages from the plant in the internet.
• The Traffic Light : Traffic lights are designed using Arduino in this project. In this project Led lights were used as traffic lights. The sequence of lights is processed by the Arduino.
• The Inventive Toothbrush : A smart brush which sends a notification to parents when brushes his/her tooth is explained here. This inventive brush plays a pleasant music, when child is brushing. It also gives some instructions for a good brushing behaviour.
• Singing Arduino : This project consists of an Arduino playing music. A web page is present in which one can select the songs to be played. Time can also be set to play the song at particular time.
• Smart Plastic Container : Smart plastic container monitors the stock kept inside it. It sends a notification to the user using it. It also updates the same in the web page.
• Add a $15 Display to the Raspberry Pi : This projects shows how to connect a OLED display to the raspberry pi. Raspberry pi is a mini computer; it is sometimes requiring display connected to it.
• Transport checker (Ensorinstituut) : Transport checker will send a notification to the mobile which is connected to the public transport network. Details like bus number, time of arrival etc. were sent to the user mobile.
• DIY Flight Instruments for Horizon and Compass : Motion sensor MPU6050 is visualised by using a flight simulator in this project.
• Excel Arduino Remote (Proof of Concept) : This project shows the concept of connecting Arduino to the excel sheet. A step by step procedure is explained here.
• Free Parking for You (Ensorinstituut) : This system designed here shows a free parking spot in an area. It also sends a message if the spot is occupied.
• Arduino Clock with Neopixel Ring Animation : The project shows the Arduino clock using RTC IC. Time is displayed using a neopixel ring. Neopixel ring is beautiful arrangement of leds.
• Eggzact Science : This system can be used in modern egg farms. Eggs laid are passed through a sensor. The sensor detects these eggs counts them. This data is updated on the web server.
• Arduino UNO Guitar Pedal : The idea here is to create a guitar pedal and create your own digital sound from this without knowledge on DSP processor.
• Intelligent Charger for 9V NiMH Rechargeable Batteries V1 : An intelligent smart charger that charges the 9vNIMh battery is proposed here. The charger can automatically, stops charging when battery is fully charged.
• Doorbell : Doorbell shows the connecting of a device to the cloud. Door connected to the cloud can be operated from anywhere. The transmitter actually opens door while the receiver rings and is used to open the door.
• The Train of the Future : This is prototype of future train. Trains in future will give the information like their location and only authenticated passengers were allowed into the train. The same is explained in this project.
• Sensal – All Senses Alarm Clock : Instead of an alarm clock that produces ugly sound ,an alarm which awakes you with pleasant fell was developed. This is called sunrise alarm. The alarm switches on the LED light instead of sound.
• Build a Simple Cocktail Drinkbot with Arduino  : Here is a robot that  can make cocktail using arduino is shown.
• Arduino running 600 Pixel NeoPixel LED Panel  : Here is the 600 pixel neopixel Led panel running using arduino UNO.

Arduino Sensors Projects

• Wooden Arduino Knocking Calculator : This is a mathematical invention made by using Arduino. In this project we design a calculator by implementing the knock sensor (sound sensor) in a wooden box. To perform the mathematical operations, we run the Arduino program in computer.
• Smartwatch Prototype Turns Your Wrist into a Joystick : Smart watches can be used as an alternative to the smart phones. But for operating these smart watches it is necessary to use another hand. So, an interactive smart watch that can be controlled using gestures of the hand to which it is held is shown here. This contains several IR sensors, piezo vibration sensor and an Arduino board.
• This Arduino G Meter Shows How Fast Your Car Really Is! : This project shows how fast your car is driving. It uses Arduino along with acceleration sensor. This project shows how many G’s that this car is pulling.
• Smoke Detection using MQ-2 Gas Sensor : Smoke detection is done using MQ2 smoke sensor. When the smoke level greater than a certain level, a buzzer starts ringing and a red LED is switched ON.
• Ultrasonic Map-Maker using an Arduino Yun : This project uses ultrasonic sensor and Arduino. This sensor transmits ultrasonic waves and if nay obstacle is present it reflects back. Arduino calculates the distance between the obstacle by using the time taken by the waves to reflect back. Servo motor rotates the sensor at particular angle.
• Reef Controller : Reef/aquarium maintenance is bit difficult task. This system allows the user to monitor the temperature, lighting etc of the tank. Arduino sends the status of these sensors the user, accordingly user can control these parameters.
• Automatic Pet Watering System : The automatic pet watering system, monitors the water level in the tub. If the water level is below the fixed, it automatically fills water into it. Water level is sensed using ultrasonic sensor.
• Arduino Based Distance Sensor : Arduino based distance sensor uses 2 sensors along with Arduino. The two sensors are infrared proximity sensor and ultrasonic range finding sensor. The IR sensor has a light source, which bounces the infrared light from the objects to the sensor. The ultrasonic range finer sensor produces the high frequency sound waves and calculates the echo time, to determine the distance.

IOT Projects Using Arduino

• IOT PCR : Low Cost DNA Replication Connected to the Internet.: PCR acronym is acronym for polymerase chain reaction. This process is used to replicate certain parts of the DNA. The process carried out in a device called thermocycler. Here a simple thermocycler of low cost and easy to use was proposed. It can also be controlled through internet,
• Baby-Pram Monitoring System : This system attached to baby’s pram can monitor various parameters like temperature, acceleration, light etc. IOT is used to monitor these parameters in the system.
• Mind Controlled Arduino Robot : This project shows a robot that works on electrical signals generated from the brain. It requires Arduino, EEG band. When you focus more on the robo moves fast, if you wander it slows down automatically.
• Deltu Gaming Robot : Deltu is a gaming robot that plays small games with the user. The user should mimic it. If not it will shake side to side, stops playing and opens the camera, take pictures and upload them to Instagram.
• Robotic Fish Swims Under Arduino Control : The robo fish shown here can swim in the water. This fish is made up of Arduino, bent PVC pipe. This fish can be controlled using TV remote. The tail is powered through water.
• Robot Car Controlled Using G-Sensor Smartphone : Here is the project showing the controlling of robot car using Bluetooth and smart phone. Bluetooth app is used to control the robot. Bluetooth receiver is connected to the robot via Arduino.
• Arduino Based Line Following Robot : The Arduino based line following robot is operated by two servo motors at its wheels. The servo motors and the light sensors work with coordination move the robot on specific line.
• Arduino Based Obstacle Avoiding Robot : The Arduino based obstacle avoiding robot will be able to move away or shift its path by sensing the obstacles. This project uses the concept of distance measuring using distance sensor drivers.
• Arduino Based Robotic ARM : The Arduino based robotic arm project is a simple robotics project which uses the Arduino board to control the robotic arm. We can move this arm by sending commands through Arduino.
• Arduino-Controlled Robotic Drum : This Arduino based project is used as drummer, controlled by the Arduino. Artificial sticks are moved according to the music and play the drum. The movement of the sticks are controlled by the Arduino.
• Basic Arduino Robotic Vehicle : This project, Arduino robot is to build and control the robot by Arduino programming. By this, we can control the robot with our computer by using motor controller and distance sensor and Bluetooth slave in the robot.
• Robofish – Swimming Arduino Robot : Robo fish- the name itself denote that this project is to build a robofish and controlling it. In this project we design a fish and make it to swim in pool or water like original fish, skipping the obstacles. It uses 3 servos to swim and position sensors to avoid obstacles.
• Robot That Reads and Speaks RSS Feeds : This project explains us about the rss feed reading robot. in rss feed read and speak robot project, the robot we designed will not only reed the rss feeds, but it can also speak out the feeds like humans.
• Self-Balancing Segway-Like Robot Arduino : The operation of self-balancing Segway is just like robot, which uses gyroscope to measure the tilt and adjusts itself automatically. This project uses the analog accelerometer along with the Arduino board to control itself.
• Simple Obstacle Avoiding Robot Arduino : The obstacle avoiding robot can be designed by using Arduino and distance sensors. By using this project, we design a robot which senses the obstacles in its way and it avoids automatically.

Arduino Medical Projects

• Touch Up Control Hospital Bed from iPad : This touch up control hospital bed is controlled from iPad, by using Arduino. we can move the hospital bed up and down and can adjust the height level by pressing the buttons in ipad, instead of pressing the physical buttons.

Arduino Wireless Projects

• Arduino Based Wireless Power Meter : The Arduino based wireless power meter is to measure the number of units of power of an acceptable range. The main goal of the project is to present the accurate information of consumed energy, to the user.
• Arduino Based Home Automation : The Arduino controller is used to control the home appliances, without any wired connection. The wireless connectivity of the Arduino based automation system uses the simple components like relay and resisters. It controls the home appliances by using the Wi-Fi enabled device.
• RC Car Controlled Via the Web : The main goal of this project is to control the motion of a remote controlled car by using web and Arduino. The Arduino board controls the car by using the local server installed in the user’s system. When the Arduino sketch runs on system, the car will move in different directions as per user’s wish.
• Tweet-A-Watt Wireless Electricity Monitor : This Arduino based project is used to monitor the power usage of the household appliances through social media. The Arduino will monitor the power usage of appliances by using heat shrinks. By connecting to the social media (in this project we used twitter) we will get notified by getting push messages by using Arduino.
• Wireless Online Remote Chess : This is a gaming project developed by using an Arduino. By using this project, we can develop the multiplayer chess game, controlled by using Arduino. the chess board is connected with the motion sensors to record their motion. the Arduino is connected to the web server and thus we can indicate the motion of the chess coins.
• Xbee Wireless Accelerometer : This project is to design the xbee based accelerometer by using Arduino. The xbee will work as data receiver. By programming the Arduino, we can control the accelerometer sensor operation.
• Arduino Wireless Animatronic Hand : The wireless animatronic hand project is like robotic hand moment project. In this project, we will move the hand by controlling its operations by the Arduino. The servos implemented in the hand glove will move according to the Arduino instructions.

Arduino Bluetooth Projects

• IMU to You! : Inertial measurement unit is nothing but measurement of Agular rate, specific force, magnetic field etc. This project describes the measurement of these data and transferring to the mobile device via Bluetooth.
• Arduino Bluetooth Basic Tutorial : Interfacing of Bluetooth module to the Arduino is explained here.AN example controlling an Led sing blue tooth is shown in this project
• Arduino Bluetooth Android to Arduino Communication : This project is based on both the android and Arduino, which lets you to control your Arduino kit by using the Bluetooth of the android smart phone. To communicate with the Arduino, android need an interface, Android. By using this interface, android sends the text commands to Arduino.

Arduino Home Automation Projects

• Build an Entire Home Automation System with a Raspberry Pi and Arduino : This project shows the home automation system built using Arduino and raspberry pi. Several sensors were used for monitoring the various parameters in home.
• Gestured Controlled Smart Home : A gesture controlled smart home system is proposed here. This project uses Mayo for detecting the hand gestures. These gestures are used for controlling the appliances.
• Non-Intrusive Elderly Smart Home (NESH) : The proposed project monitors the smart homes with elderly people. Homes are fitted with different sensors. Data from these sensors like when they woke up, medication taken etc. is sent to the relatives or guardians.
• Control your Light System Using Smart Phone : Smart homes are increasing these days. The proposed project controls the home appliances using smart home. Arduino plays a key role by processing the data.
• RF Based Smart Home Automation System : This project explains about automation of home using the RF. Arduino is used to proceeds the data received from RF and control the appliances.
• Gas Detector / Indicator (USB Powered) With Arduino : This Arduino project is of home automation and safety. In this project we design an instrument to detect the presence of gas by using a sensor and we indicate it by using a 7 segment LCD display. The gas detection and indication operation is achieved by an Arduino.

Arduino Security Projects

• Security Access Using RFID Reader : Interfacing of RFID reader to the Arduino is explained here along with the code.
• Arduino Based Home Security System : The Arduino based home security system is used to for providing security to the living places. With this, we can provide safety and can prevent theft and theft attempts, and un authorized entry of restricted persons.
• Arduino Based Security System : The Arduino based home security system is used to for providing security to the living places. With this, we can provide safety and can prevent theft and theft attempts, and un authorized entry of restricted persons.
• Arduino Night Security Alarm with PIR Sensor : The Arduino is very useful for home automation and security applications. This Arduino based night security alarm is used to for providing security at night times. With this, we can provide safety and can prevent theft and theft attempts.
• Arduino Security Alarm with Reed Switch : The Arduino security alarm with read switch project is used to alert the user by sending or ringing alarm at if any theft attempt is observed by the sensor. This is a home automation and security project based on Arduino along with reed switch and piezo buzzer.
• Notifying Doorbell with Pushingbox : The Arduino based notifying push bell is a home security based project. In this project, we are able to hack the doorbell in order to send the push notifications to mobile. We can also send an email with an attached picture when somebody is present at the door. The Arduino programming will work along with pushing box service to do this task.

Arduino Quadcopter Projects

• Arduino Based Quadcopter : With Arduino, we can design a quadcopter also. We can control the quadcopter by remote. The quadcopter uses the servo motors at its rotors and by controlling the motors we can control the speed of the quadcopter.
• Open-Source Quadcopter : In this project we design an Arduino based open source quadcopter to navigate and provide the dangerous areas such as war fields. This can be used for the surveillance of the situations and also to send the information to radio stations without putting any human in risk.
• Arduino Based Flight Controller For Quadcopter : In this project, we use Arduino to control the speed and altitude of the quadcopter. For this, it uses the Arduino flight controller board along with various sensors, such as gyro scope and accelerometer. We may provide additional sensors to hold the altitude level of the quadcopter.

Arduino RFID Projects

• RFID Access Control System : RFID based access control system is a home security project based on Arduino. it provides security to the home or offices based on the authorization of user’s identity. The authorization is provided by the RFID card.
• RFID Cat Door : This project lets us to control the pet cage door. The whole process is controlled by an Arduino. The cage door will open only when the pet wears the appropriate RFID tag. Using this Arduino project, we can protect our pet from other animals.

Arduino Laser Projects

• Keep Your Cat Entertained with an Automated Laser Tower : This project shows building a laser tower that entertains the cats. It uses Arduino Uno, two servo motors, Pan/tilt camera mount, tin for placing the set up.
• Automated Cat Laser : The Cat Bot is an autonomous laser toy for your cat. It produces a rotating (moving) laser beam by using the servos attached in it. Using two servos, an Arduino you can provide your cat with endless fun.
• Fantastic Arduino Laser Harp : The Arduino laser harp is a musical instrument which produces light beams. When this Arduino controlled laser harp is connected to any synthesizer, it will make some MIDI tunes along with light effects.
• Laser Harp Fully Functional : Laser harp project produces the laser light beams by using LEDs and laser. This Arduino based project works depending on the photo resistors. The photo resistors are connected in a particular manner to receive the laser beam from a simple laser.
• Laser Maze Powered by Arduino : Laser maze circuit is a security application, designed by using Arduino. It is mostly used in jewel store to prevent theft and to catch intruders. This project uses Arduino to control the laser maze and ring an alarm when the maze is disturbed.

Before you start digging into the projects, I strongly recommend check out these kits which helps to build projects

• Arduino starter kits
• Arduino robot kits
• Raspberry pi starter kits
• Raspberry pi lcd display kits
• Electronics component kits
• Breadboard kits
• IOT starter kits

Miscellaneous

• Arduino 7 Segment Led Display and Counter : This Arduino project is very simple and easy. Arduino platform can be used for simple counting operations. It uses a LCD screen (7 segment LCD display) to display the increment counting operation of the Arduino from 0 to 9. The seven segment display will display the numeric (numbers) by depending upon the Arduino sketch.
• Arduino Based Alarm Clock : We can design an alarm clock with time and date by using Arduino UNO compatible board. It also uses a LCD (for display purpose) and a real-time clock module. The whole circuit will be built on a prototyping shield and connected to a power supply. The piezo electric buzzer will ring at the present time intervals.
• Arduino Based Auto Intensity Control Of Street Lights : The main aim of this project is to continuously monitor the power using devices and controlling their power consumption. This light intensity controlling system will use the bunch of LED lights along with the Arduino. The operation and intensity of the LED will be controlled by Arduino, by considering the requirement of the light at peak hours and non-peak hours.
• Arduino Based Autopilot System : In this project we design an Arduino based aircraft (auto pilot) system, to navigate and provide live video from the dangerous areas such as war fields. This can be used for the surveillance of the situations and also to send the weather information to radio stations without putting any human in risk.
• Arduino Based Battery Charge : By using Arduino, we can design a simple battery charger. The main aim of the project is to create the charger by using Ni – Mh batteries. The battery charging can be monitored by Arduino.
• Arduino Based Car Parking System : This project explains us the automated parking system of vehicles. It uses the Arduino controller and IR sensors to locate the surrounded obstacles (vehicles). This is one of the most used real time objectives in parking areas.
• Arduino Based Energy Meter : Using Arduino, we can monitor the power (energy) used by a system and alert the user by sending him text messages. The energy level or the current and voltage ranges are observed by using an LCD display.
• Arduino Based GPS Tracker : We can locate the vehicle or human by tracking them using Arduino. The Arduino based gps tracking system uses GPS module for locating the vehicle on maps. It requires simple elements like battery and antennas, but with very low cost we can design a tracking system by using Arduino.
• Arduino Based Heart Rate Monitor : This project is most helpful for the medical field applications. The Arduino based heart rate monitoring system will use the finger pulse rate recording module along with the Arduino. This pulse detecting sensor wills works depending upon the pulse –plethysmography principle.
• Arduino Based Incubator : The Arduino based incubator is developed by the idea of medical conditions in rural areas. This project can be effectively used by the technicians to save the life of chickens and infants. The Arduino micro controller is used to control the temperature of the system.
• Arduino Based Intervalometer : The Arduino based intervalometer is used to monitor the things continuously, by the control cameras in it. We use the Arduino to control the camera and the infrared LED. The ice is set to take pictures for every pre-set time interval.
• Arduino Based Joystick : The Arduino based joystick is designed by using potentiometers and by using this joystick, we can control the electronic systems like computer. We design this module by implementing the Digital to analog converter.
• Arduino Based Light Dimmer : The aim of Arduino based light dimmer project is to maintain the triac at the mains, always. The dimmer circuit works by designing a diode bridge by using junction diodes. This bridge will control the voltage across the bulb by using pulse width modulation.
• Arduino Based MP3 Player : Arduino based mp3 player is a cool project to work on. Arduino is capable of producing sound waves by implementing some components to it, like speakers. It will work on the principle of voltage divider circuit.
• Arduino Based Oscilloscope : Arduino is capable of producing different waveforms, by using atmega controller and so that it acts as an oscilloscope. It can produce very high speed oscillations as it has very high speed clock.
• Arduino Based Part Fill Automatic Valve : Part fill vales are mostly used in rain water tanks. Arduino is used to control the water valve as the water level reaches the minimum level, so that a constant minimum water level is maintained in the tank.
• Arduino Based Shadow Alarm : Arduino based shadow alarm is an opto sensitive circuit, which will activate the buzzer or alarm as the light intensity changes. It is majorly used to detect the intruders and to sound an alarm depending on the light dependent resistors.
• Arduino Based Temperature Controller : Arduino based temperature controller is used to control and monitor the temperature of the elements by using the temperature sensor. This temperature sensor continuously monitors the temperature of devices and alerts if it exceeds the preset level.
• Arduino Based Thermostat : We all know the thermostat is a temperature monitoring device. As it connected with the Arduino, the thermostat (temperature sensor) will continuously monitor the temperature of a room or device. We can visually observe the temperature level by using the LCD display.
• Arduino Based Tilt Detector : Arduino based tilt detector is used to detect the tilt of the objects. It uses the accelerometer and LED to detector the tilt in the objects at the time of earth quakes and motion detection etc.
• Arduino Based Underground Cable Fault Detection : This project works based on ohms law. In this Arduino based underground cable fault detection project, we find out the broken wires which are under layered in ground. This uses a set of resisters and set of switches to check the faults in wires
• Arduino Based Vehicle Parking Counter : The vehicle parking counter will count the number of vehicles that are entering the parking lot. The parking count can be counted by using 2 sensors at the entrance of the parking.
• Arduino Based Voltmeter : The Arduino voltmeter converts the applied AC voltage signal into DC voltage, by using a voltage divider circuit. The voltage divider circuit can be modified to work at different voltages by connecting it to different basic components.
• Arduino Based Water Level Controller : The Arduino based water level controller will control the water level of a tank automatically by detecting the water level by using sensors. As the water level increases the preset level, the circuit alerts the user by sounding an alarm and it automatically turn off the tap/pump.
• Arduino Camping Led Light : This camping light circuit will use the LED lights to understand the camping operation of lights. The operation of the LEDs is controlled by the Arduino board and push buttons in it.
• Arduino Christmas Led Lights Bar : Working with this Arduino based Christmas lights project is very easy and fun. We can make the Arduino board to work with LEDs to light as Christmas light effect, by using just simple electronic components.
• Arduino Controlled Yoghurt / Beer Maker : The Arduino controlled yogurt maker is used to prepare the yogurt in home by controlling the temperature and cooking time of the yogurt. It uses the thermostat for temperature monitoring and a heat sink for the temperature control.
• Arduino Digital Voltmeter : The Arduino voltmeter converts the applied AC voltage signal into DC voltage, by using a voltage divider circuit. The voltage divider circuit can be modified to work at different voltages by connecting it to different basic components.
• Arduino Firefly Jar with The Atmega32 : The Arduino firefly jar is an artificial method of creating firefly effect by using Arduino UNO board and ATmega 32. This projects works on very simple technique that, the photoresister will control the switching of the LEDs depending upon the light intensity.
• Arduino Hall Effect Sensor (Gaussmeter) : This Arduino based gauss meter is used to measure the magnetic field using the hall effect based sensor. This project can be used for experimenting on magnetism. The magnetic field strength will be displayed on LCD screen.
• Arduino Icicle Lights with Leds : This icicle lights project will work using LEDs along with the Arduino board. The LEDs will on and off in a sequence and the sequence of lights and the switching can be controlled by Arduino.
• Arduino Multiple Lights Dimmer : In this Arduino based multiple lights dimmer project, the lights are cascaded with each other. And their operation is controlled by using the opto coupler. The cascaded lamps or lights are ramps down to in an order to on and off, with some delay.
• Arduino Music Player : Arduino based mp3 player is a simple and easy project. Arduino is capable of producing sound waves by implementing some components to it, like speakers. It will work on the principle of voltage divider circuit.
• Arduino Painting Machine : This Arduino based paint machine is used to reduce the human effort and errors while painting the walls. This project uses the stepper motors and brush servos to paint the required areas, by using the Arduino.
• Arduino Panic Alarm : The Arduino based panic alarm project is used to alert the user whenever the user gets panic, by ringing an alarm. The piezo electric buzzer is used to produce the alarm sound. It uses two main elements to do this, such as Arduino micro controller board and interfacing device.
• Arduino Powered Binary Clock : We can design a binary clock by using Arduino. This project needs simple electronic elements like LEDs. The LEDs are arranged in a sequence to display the analog clock.
• Arduino Powered Lucky Cat As Physical Webcounter : This project is used to make indicate us when person visits our web page or web site. The lucky cat idol will make us to know this by connecting this to the web server by using Arduino. This project uses the simple hardware components like LED and servo motors.
• Arduino Powered Mobile Phone : The cell phone can charge the Arduino by using its Li ion battery. This Arduino powered mobile phone project will be useful for charging applications, by using simple elements like diodes and resisters.
• Arduino Powered Poker Table : The Arduino based poker table is used to produce the illuminated lights around the poker table. This project runs by using the web page hosted on local server, which is connected to the Arduino. We can also control this from a mobile phone.
• Arduino PWM Led Control : In this project, we control the brightness of an LED by using pulse width modulation technique and Arduino. The Arduino board is stuffed with basic hard ware components and as the width of the wave for in pulse width modulation technique varies, the brightness of the LED also varies.
• Arduino Room Temperature Monitor : This project will help us to monitor the temperature of a room by using a thermostat and Arduino. We can monitor the temperature by using a http server api and can send text messages about the temperature and room conditions.
• Arduino Self Timer : The Arduino self-timer is a basic Arduino project which can be used as a timer circuit . The timer will be displayed by using an LED display. An led light is also used to indicate the timer visually.
• Arduino Siren Sound Alarm : The Arduino siren sound alarm project is used to make an alert by powerful audio-visual alert device using the Arduino platform. This circuit produces a loud, wailing sound as a warning signal. And one LED provides the visual alert
• Arduino Stock Lamp : This Arduino based stock alarm lamp will alert the user by blinking the led when the stocks reaches the preset level. This circuit will need to connect to the server to make an alert about the stocks. This will save us time to check out all the stocks in the internet.
• Automatic Camera Shutter Switch : The Arduino is used to control the camera shutter after the elapsed time. This requires an interface between Arduino board and a camera. By using some electronic components, the Arduino can send commands to close the shutter of the camera, connected to the Arduino board through a cable.
• Automatic Head Tracking with Arduino : The Arduino based head tracking system is used to detect the tilt. To detect the tilt, the Arduino uses the gyroscope and a 3 axis accelerometer. The final goal of this project is to control the camera on my RC glider.
• Blinking A Led with Arduino : This is a very simple Arduino project which uses just a led and resister. The led is connected to the Arduino board by a resister and by running the Arduino code in our computer, we can make the led to blink with a present delay time.
• Blinking Eyes Arduino Pumpkin : The blinking eyes Arduino pumpkin is a funny and scary idea. In this project we make the pumpkin to move with the help of servos with blinking leds in its eyes. The pumpkin and its motion is controlled by a button, and an Arduino.
• Blinking Leds Sketch : This is a simple Arduino project with which we can control the led light to blink, by setting the time to on and off. By running the code in our computer, we can make the led to on and off at particular intervals.
• Brainwave Powered Prosthetic ARM by Arduino : This is a great project idea by using Arduino that will very helpful for handicapped people in real time. The brain wave powered prosthetic arm project will move the robotic hand by the human thoughts. And this module uses Arduino board and the Mindwave Mobile headset.
• Breathalyzer Microphone : The Breathalyzer microphone is a system for the works on the basis of information collection of blood-alcohol content level data sets. We can measure a person’s sobriety with a device that for all intents and purposes, looks no different than a standard microphone.
• Calibrate A Sensor Automatically (Calibration) : By using this Arduino project, we can calibrate the sensor. Sometimes, the working efficiency of sensors will decrease by time. To work with the sensors properly and effectively, we need to calibrate them. This can be done by Arduino.
• Cellular Sensor Sentinel : The cellular sentinel project uses the GSM shield to build a remote alarm system based on Arduino platform. This system will alert you within seconds by sending text messages to your cell phone by being connected with the pressure sensor, motion sensors which are implemented at the doors of house and offices.
• Coin Operated Advice Machine : The coin based advice machine is something that gives you an advice whenever you insert a coin into it. Basically, to get the idea from this coin operated machine, we need to press the button after inserting the coin.
• Connect an IOS Device to Arduino : We can connect the apple phone (or any iOS bases electronic gadget such as I phone I pad) to the Arduino and we can work with it. The project will let us know, how to connect and work with the iOS device.
• Control A Relay with Arduino : In this project, we control the relay by using an Arduino. The jumper wires are connected to the relay and led. When no device is connected to the relay, the led will glow to indicate the no power state.
• Control LED’s On/Off with IR Remote And Arduino : The main objective of this project is to control the led lights manually with the help of Arduino and remote. We use an IR remote to control the led operation, that means we can turn on and off by the sending and receiving the IR signal from the remote.
• Control Servo Motors with The Wii Mote Joystick : In this project, we control the motion of servo motors by using a joystick. We use the will mote joystick along with the Arduino board to control its motion.
• Control the Flashing Rate of An Led Using A Potentiometer (Analog Input) : In this project, we control the flashing rate of a led with the potentiometer. The potentiometer is used to control the resistance and thus by current flow to the led. So, depending upon the current flowing to the led, we can make the led on and off.
• Creating A Single-Cell Battery Tester : The single cell batteries will be of 1.4 volts to 1.6 volts nearly. We can measure the voltage level of the battery by using the analog Read function library of the Arduino. depending on the voltage level of the battery, the leds will glow.
• Detect A Knock on a Sensor (Knock) : The knock sensor is a device which is used to prevent the spark or detonation in the engine, which may cause serious damage to the vehicle engine. By using Arduino we can detect the knock in the engines and can prevent the vehicle from damage.
• Digital Clock with Arduino and Ds1307 : In this project we are going to build a digital clock by using an Arduino and DS1307 real time clock timer IC. This IC provides the year, month, date, hour, minute and second information in binary form through an lcd display.
• Digital Combination Lock : This is an security application by using an Arduino. the Arduino will control the door lock, by the combination of digits or combinations. the user can lock and unlock the door by pressing the digits on the hex key pad, which consists of numbers and digits. This hex key pad is interfaced with the Arduino and can be operated by the Arduino sketch (programming).
• Dirt Simple POV Led Display : POV means persistence of vision. We can design a POV led display by using a bunch of leds and Arduino. pov is the vision of blur we seen when waving at an object. In this project, we display the letters and characters on the lcd screen whenthey are moving with different speeds.
• DIY Gaming with A 3d Controller : The main goal of this project is to make a 3dimentional hand positioning system by using an Arduino. We preserve the semblance of functionality in this project. We can visually observe the hand positioning in the 3D view.
• DIY Musical Key Tar : The Arduino key tar is used to create the musical sound controlled by an Arduino board. By attaching the strings to the Arduino and controlling them we can produce sounds from the key tar. Whenever the strings of the keytar touches the frets, the system will make a sound.
• DVD Player Turned into A VFD Clock : In this project, the broken DVD player is turned in to work as a multipurpose clock. The VFD (vacuum fluorescent display) driver is used along with the Arduino to design the clock from a DVD player.
• Electronic Memory Game : This is a fun filled project using the Arduino board. In this electronic memory game project, we design a game to test the user’s memory power. This project uses simple components like resisters and leds.
• E-Sleeper – Put Your Pet On Sleep Mode : This is the project designed to deal with our pets. In this project we design a pet bed to make our pet sleepy and calm by using an Arduino, which is known as e-sleeper. The e-sleeper will play different sounds and lit the led lights at constant flashing rate.
• Fade An LED’s Brightness (Fade / Fading) : This is a simple project that fades the led light by depending on Arduino commands. This project doesn’t use ant complicated mechanism. We just use resister and an led in this. The led will fade (adjust the brightness) depending up on the current allowed to it through the Arduino.
• Fade Led in and Out with Arduino : In this project, the Arduino board is used to control the led switching. The led connected to the Arduino will fade in and out, depending on the current flow through the resister.
• Fan Speed Controlled by Temperature and Arduino : The fan speed control project is used in small and large industries to control the speed of the fan depending on its temperature level. This project mainly uses the temperature sensor and the Arduino to control the operation of the fan.
• G-Arduino Automated Gardening System : This project ‘G-Arduino’ is an automatic gardening device, controlled by an Arduino. This project will work on considering the soil moisture and humidity in the atmosphere. The automatic gardening system can be implemented by using simple electrical parts like sensors.
• Giant 6 Foot Disco Ball Music Visualizer : This football disco visualizer is a party time project using an Arduino. The big sized disco ball is used to produce the light effects according to the music. The football is stuffed with LED bulbs which are controlled by using an Arduino.
• GPS Cat Tracker : This Arduino based cat tracker project is used to track our pet using the GSM technology. This instrument is tied to the pet and by running the Arduino sketch, we can find the place of our pet in real time, such as in maps.
• Hack A Nes Controller into A Security Keypad : In this project we hack a NES controller and use it as a security key pad. The Arduino will be used to control the action of an NES. The hacked controller can be used as security systems like door lock, by operating using keys.
• Hacking of EEG Toys With Arduino : We can hack the EEG toys by using an Arduino. By using a human mind flex interface we can read the data in the EEG toy with certain baud rate.
• High Speed Photography Using the Arduino : The high speed photography can be achieved by using an Arduino, by controlling the triggering rate of the camera. We use the opto coupler, digital camera with tripod and a triggering device to take the high speed photography.
• Homemade X-Ray Machine : This project is a simple homemade x ray machine, by using the Arduino. We can see through the things by this project and capture the x-ray images of the things and substances.
• Interactive Gaming Controller : This interactive gaming controller project is used in gaming applications. We can control the game-play by using a toy connected to Arduino and some motion sensors, manually.
• Interface A Rotary Phone Dial to an Arduino : The main objective of the project is to interface the rotary phone dial with an Arduino and making use of it. The Arduino sketch is run in the computer to display the operation of rotary dial on the screen.
• Interfacing with Maya and 3D Studio Max : In this project, we interface the Arduino with the Maya and max 3D studio. By using the servo motors and some we can also move the model manually and also can view the 3d image in computer by running sketch.
• Knight Rider Effect Sketch : Arduino is used to create the knight rider effect by using LEDs and resister. The LEDs will switch on and off in a particular timing so it will look like the light of one LED is shifted to its neighbour. The Arduino will control the switching of LEDs by running the sketch in system.
• Leap Motion Tilt Marble Maze : This leap motion tilt marble maze project is based on Arduino. this project uses the motion sensor and Arduino to control the maze tile.
• Low-Cost Global Satellite Signalling with Iridium : The Arduino based global satellite system is very useful in tracking applications. It uses an Arduino compatible iridium satellite receiver for signal reception. It can also send text messages to the user about the satellite positioning.
• Make an Led Bar Graph Display (Bar Graph) Arduino : In this project we control the switching of a bunch of LEDs by using Arduino. the LED bar is connected through resisters. The LED bed will receive current through the resisters and that will make the LEDs to on and off, at same time intervals.
• Make an RGB Combination Door Lock : This is a home automation and security based project using Arduino. the RGB combination of LEDs is used to lock and unlock the door. The Arduino sketch is used to program the module to work the RGB as security lock.
• Marble Labrynth Controlled Using the Wiifit : This game is designed based on Arduino. the marble labrynth is used to control the wiifit, which are interfaced with Arduino. the Arduino sketch control the motion of the labrynth by detecting the change in motion sensors, adjusted in the wiifit.
• Metal Detector Made with Arduino : In this project we design a Metal detector by using an Arduino. this device is used to detect the presence of a metal, without touching it. The Arduino based metal detector will work on the principle of inductive sensing.
• Mind-Controlled Nerf Gun by Arduino : This mind controlled nerf sentry gun will work based on the human mind signals. We use a mind controlled (mind wave read) interface to avoiding misfire. The Arduino board will control the operation of this gun by using the mind read interface.
• Mirrored Shack Lights Up the Desert Arduino : This mirror shack lights project is providing beautiful light effects by using an Arduino board. This is an outdoor project that can be done by adding mirror strips to the exterior of the shack and installing the custom Arduino controlled electronic stuff inside them.
• Multi-Touch Touch Screen Music Controller Arduino : The main objective of this project is to design a touch based system to control the music system, by using an Arduino and IR. We can control the music by a touch pad or touch screen by using our fingers.
• Musical Midi Shoes : This project we will produce the musical tones instead of regular toe sounds, while we are walking. There is a force sensitive resister inserted in shoes that we wear. The force sensitive resister is connected to an Arduino and a piezo buzzer in order to produce sounds.
• Open Source Game Boy : This is a gaming project that is designed based on Arduino platform. In this project we design a game which can be played by using a joystick. The LCD gaming screen will be used to display the game visually.
• Overclocking an Arduino With Liquid Nitrogen : In this project we try to increase the clock speed of an Arduino by using liquid nitrogen. The Arduino board is dipped into the liquid nitrogen, its clock speed will increase because of the cryogenic temperature of the liquid N2. An LED is used to indicate the change in clock speed. The yellow LED will turn green due to the increase in band gap, because of the low temperatures.
• Play Different Tones as Light Intensity Changes (Tonepitchfollower) : By using this project, we can play a pitch changeable music tone on the speaker controlled by the light intensity of the LDR. When we move our hand around the LDR, we can change the light intensity so thus we can vary the pitch of the music tone.
• Potted Plant Protector : By using this Arduino based project we can protect the potted plants. We use the humidity / moisture sensor and temperature sensor to detect the plant conditions. To monitor the plant’s condition, we use a LCD display to visually observe the readings.
• Proximity Sensor to Automate Your Haunted House : It is an interesting project based on Arduino, to create the haunted house effects. This project is used to detect the presence of our guest in the animated haunted house and to create the horrible light effects by using LED lights and photo transistor .
• Rainboard – Rgb Led Rainbow Fader : This rainbow fader effect project is designed by using an Arduino and LED lights. This project uses the shift registers and pulse width modulation technique to control the brightness levels of LEDs using just 3 digital pins from the Arduino.
• Read A Digital Value (Digital Read Serial) : Using Arduino is the best method to establish serial port communication. In this “Digital read serial” project, the Arduino will read the digital data provided by user and the built-in ‘serial library’ will establish a serial communication to the user’s computer, with which we are able to see the on the screen.
• Read an Analog Value (Analogread Serial) : Using Arduino is the best method to establish serial port communication. In this “analog read serial” project, the Arduino will read the analog data provided by user and the built-in ‘serial library’ will establish a serial communication to the user’s computer.
• Reading Temperatures Using I2C, TC04 Sensors and Arduino : This project uses the I2C communication along with the Arduino, to measure the temperatures of 3 different places at a time. It is useful to measure the inside, outside temperatures of a room at a time.
• Remote Controlling Heavy LCD TV with Smartphone : In this project, we can control the operation of a LCD T.V. by using our smart phone. The tv control mechanism is implemented in smart phone by using Arduino. by using this module, we can change the channels and change the volume and the screen direction of the television.
• Retro Games Console Based On Arduino : This retro games console project is used to design our own games and play games. This module works based on Arduino. we can use this project to interface a game console while playing games, and also can interface with any other electronic devices to control, or to monitor them.
• RGB Lamp Controlled from PC : The main objective of this project is to control the RGB lamp from our computer by using an Arduino. The RGB lamp is connected to the system by a module. We can control the RGB light by running the Arduino sketch in system.
• RGB Liquid Crystal Display Tutorial By Arduino : By using this project, we can change the color of the LCD display. The Arduino board is connected to the LCD display to control it by the Arduino programming.
• Rocker Scale Measures How Hard You Rock Arduino : Rocker scale is an device which measures the intense and strength levels of playing the rock music instrument. This project uses Arduino to measure the sound levels by using sensors.
• Rotary Encoder Tutorial with Arduino Code : The rotary encoder is a angular measuring device which is used to measure the rotation of wheels. In this project we use an Arduino board to control the operation of rotary encoder.
• Secret Knock Detecting Door Lock : This home security based project is used to lock and unlock the door by the secret knocks. When the Arduino board based project is connected to the door, the sensors will detect the knock on the door and if the knock is matched with the feeded door knock sequence, then the lock will open. Otherwise the door will be locked.
• Self-Guide Golf Club Carrier By Arduino : By using this project, we can make the toy car to work as a golf club carrier. After disassembling the parts of toy car we implement our circuit in the car. The operation of the circuit is then controlled by an Arduino.
• Sensing Hot and Cold with Arduino : We can sense hot and cold substances by using an Arduino. The temperature sensors are connected to the Arduino along with LEDs. The LEDs are used to represent the temperature of the substances by glowing.
• Simple Soil Moisture Sensor – Arduino Project : This project is used to detect the moisture level of the soil. The soil moisture sensor is controlled by using an Arduino board. An LED is used to indicate the low moisture level in the soil.
• SNF Drumming Midi Glove Using Arduino And Light Sensor : This Arduino based project is used to produce midi tone music sounds by using piezo buzzer and LDR resister. The LDR sensors are arranged in a glove. These LDR sensors are used to produce the midi tone by pressing them.
• Sound-To-Light Particle Light Box : The sound to light box project is designed by using Arduino board. In this project we can generate the light effects by giving sound input. The Arduino LEDs are arranged in the light box, which will receive the sound signal from surroundings and produce light effects.
• Specialized Umbrella : The specialized umbrella is an Arduino based project which will use LEDs and speakers to generate visual effects and sound effects. The IR distance measuring sensor is arranged in the umbrella to measure the distance when it is approaching to someone and then the LEDs will glow to produce light effects and the speakers around the umbrella will sound an alarm.
• Switch A Led On by Press Button : This Arduino project is very simple. When we press a button attached to the Arduino board, the LED connected to the Arduino will glow. This means we can switch on and off (toggle the state of LED) by pressing button.
• Temperature Controlled Relay with Arduino : The temperature controlled relay project is used in industries to control the speed of the fan depending on its temperature level. The relay is connected to the temperature sensor and a dc fan, which are controlled by using Arduino sketch.
• Text Message-Based Remote Display : The text message based LED display project is used to display the characters on a LCD display, by sending text messages by a GSM module. The Arduino is used to control the gsm operation and the LCD display.
• The Inebriator an Arduino Powered Cocktail Maker : The inebriator project is used as cocktail maker in house parties. This Arduino based project is used to mix the different types of liquors in particular amount. The quantity of alcohol to be mixed is controlled by using Arduino.
• The Led Brightness or Fan Speed With Arduino : This Arduino based project is used to control the brightness of the LED or can control the fan speed by using Arduino programming. This project uses simple parts like transistors and potentiometer to control the LED and fan switching.
• The Magic Crystal Mood Ball Arduino : This magic mood ball project is an Arduino based one, to change its color depending upon the user’s mood and his body temperature. The temperature sensors are used to measure the user’s body temperature and they send command to the LEDs to change their color with increase and decrease in temperature.
• Transfer The Mintduino from Breadboard To Perfboard : The Arduino based project is used to convert the bread board to use as prefboard. This project uses the atmega controller and reset buttons along with the Arduino.
• Turn Signal Biking Jacket : The main objective of this project is to design a signalling jacket by using Arduino. the signalling jacket will be display the left and right signals automatically, when the person turns into move in that directions. This project uses the lilly pad LEDs along with Arduino.
• Turn Your Arduino into A Magnetic Card Reader : In this project we use the Arduino to read the data in magnetic strip. Now a day, most of the important data is being carried in magnetic cards. So to read the digital data stored in a magnetic card, it is a easier way to build our own and basic level magnetic card reader by using Arduino.
• Twitter Mood Light : The Arduino can be directly connected to any wireless network by using wifily module. So to design a twitter mood light, we use Arduino. in this project we design a LED light that changes its colour by collecting the information of tweets from twitter. The Arduino is used to connect the LED light with the social media.
• UAV Spy Plane Using the Arduino : In this project we design an Arduino based spy plane (UAV – unmanned Arial vehicle), to navigate through the dangerous areas such as war fields. This can be used for the surveillance of the situations and also to collect the weather information.
• Use A Potentiometer to Dim A Led (Analog In-Out Serial) : The main objective of this project is to design a LED that can be controlled by th potentiometer. The current allowed by the potentiometer will control the lighting (the wavelength) of the LED bulb. The colour of LED will change along with the current (resistance allowed) in potentiometer.
• Vibrating Gear Stick for Helping Change Gears : This vibrating gear project will help the novice drivers to indicate them to change the vehicle gear. This Arduino based project monitors the gear condition comparing the speed of the vehicle. The Arduino will notify the driver to change the gear when it is not in proper speed-gear combination.
• VK 2wd Electric Car with Arduino : In the VK electric car project, we design an Arduino controlled electric car. By using a Bluetooth module, we can control this electrical car by using our smart phone also.
• Web Based Servo Controlled Arduino : The web based servo controller project is designed based on Arduino. the speed of the servo motor is monitored by Arduino, and by connecting this Arduino to the web server (using our computer) we can control its speed.
• Website Visitor Blinker Christmas Bell Arduino : This project is used to indicate us when person visits our web page or web site. The xmas bell will let us to know this by connecting this to the web server by using Arduino. This project uses the simple hardware components like and servo motors along with the web page or web server.
• Wiimote Controlled Espresso Machine Arduino : This project is a simple Arduino based coffee machine. The Arduino will control the espresso machine by using a wii remote.
• 16×12 Grid Midi Step Sequencer : We can build our own step sequencer by using Arduino. Though the step sequencer has massive array of buttons, we can easily work with it. It has a light grid with built in LEDs, which can be operated by user, manually. It doesn’t need any system/ computer to operate.
• A Connected Thermostat : We all know the thermostat is a temperature monitoring device. As it connected with the Arduino, the thermostat will continuously monitor the temperature of a room or device. We can visually observe the temperature level by using the LCD display.
• Advanced Arduino Sound Synthesis : Arduino is able to produce wave forms of any shape by varying the make time and space time of the wave form. The Arduino system clock is of very high speed (16MHz) so it can produce very high frequency waves. By using the “Prescalar” hardware, we can slow down the high frequency wave forms.
• Android-Controlled Beer Tap : The Arduino and Android platforms are combinable used to supervise the beer consumption. The android is used to check and authorize the consumer’s identity and then it allows the Arduino to operate the beer tap.
• Appliance Remote Control Arduino Project : We can control the home appliances better than GSM, by using Arduino. The Arduino is connected with an IR receiver and it receives the encoded signals from IR remote. The built in library of Arduino will decode the received signals and controls the AC operated home appliances, like switch, fan and TV set etc.
• Arduino Traffic Light Timing Lesson : The Traffic Light Controller enables you to gain control of your road rage with a sense of understanding!
• Aquaponics Online Temperature and Humidity : By using Arduino, we can measure and monitor the temperature on a place through online. This project use the scalable application platform developed and hosted by Google cloud, Google app Engine. This app is will need to install on the browser when we are monitoring the humidity and temperature of a place.

Other Project Lists –

• Embedded Systems Projects
• Electronics Projects
• Solar Energy Projects
• Electrical Projects
• Electronics Mini Projects
• Electrical and Electronics Schematic Symbols
• Raspberry pi Projects List

22 Responses

It helps a lot …. this projects made me think wider for the arduino system.

Do you have project for Automatic cat feeder ?

No, but I can make a automatic hamster feeder

sir. do you know site of cat feeder using arduino ? ty. if you have can u tell to me the site ? THANKYOU SIR. 🙂

anyone know codes for arduino bases alcohol sensor mobile app ?

message me [email protected]

Hey I m a computer student and I need a project related to my field but it should include ARDUINO board in it which means it should be 60% hardware and the rest software. Can you please suggest me some of my requirement ? If it is possible please notify me

In the 1950s Popular Electronics published an article for constructing what was then a rudimentary computer game. It consisted of 21 lights with a ‘player’ button and a ‘machine’ button. A player,,could light 1, 2, or 3 lamps, the “machine:” could then also light 1, 2, or 3, lamps, each taking turns. The object of the game was to avoid being forced into lighting the last, or 21st lamp The “machine” would invariably win.. It worked on the principle that within the number 21, there are 5 groups of 4, with 1 left over. The secret was that whichever the “player” chooses (1,,2, or 3), the machine will always chose a number that adds up to 4. ( If the “player” chooses 1,, -the “machine” chooses 3,. If the “player chooses 2,,,the “machine” will choose 2.. If the “player” chooses 3, the , “machine will choose 1) The combination always adds up to 4. The original game used a mechanical ‘stepping’ relay and ordinary pilot lamps. I am looking for someone to take this on as a project using LEDs and processors. (Arduino maybe?) Will be glad to answer any questions.

hiii..can you suggest me with a project where I can implement solar based light and ardinuo board both…..

it’s really nice.do you have a project on intellegent walking stick for blind?

I want a pid projects from A to Z please give something if you have >>>

Design a Heartbeat measuring module and Display in 7-Segment or LCD using Arduino

why is the Arduino based project for underground cable fault detection not providing source code?

hiii i m a student of electronic engineering i need a project to related RADAR technology. pls u hv suitable advice

Thanks very much sir.

I want project point to point transmit music by laser and arduino

I simply adore your site , ty so much

good ideas and projects!!! can be used in daily life to reduce human efforts.

do you have project ” FLAG RAISING AUTOMATIC” ??

Please can any here help me with a project on biometric card to check attendance

how can I design iot based dumpster monitoring system

do you have coding for dc motor start up..then it equip with push button and relay..the function for the push button is when the dc motor is running i will push the push button..then when i released my finger from pressing the push button it will take 10 seconds for delay and if still the finger is not pressing the push button the dc motor will stop..

do you have this project design of an office appliance system using temperature sensor & arduino uno micro controller for efficient use of electricity

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Guide to The Master’s in Communication Capstone Project

Types of Capstone Projects

Independent capstone projects, capstone course, group capstone projects, portfolio and reflection projects, internship capstone.

Many master’s in communication programs that focus on building students’ practical skills and leadership capabilities within communication sectors such as public relations, advertising and marketing, corporate and organizational communication, and even political communication and campaigning require a capstone project as students’ culminating experience. Unlike traditional theses, which are common for academic and research-oriented master’s in communication programs and have a formal, multi-chapter structure, capstone projects vary widely across programs and often afford students a great deal of flexibility to be creative in their research and final deliverable.

There is substantial variance between how master’s in communication programs design their applied capstone project option. For some programs, the capstone is an independent research-based or industry-centric endeavor that students complete individually while under the guidance of a committee (similar to how students complete a traditional thesis). Other programs, in contrast, may have a dedicated capstone project course wherein students meet project benchmarks that they discuss in class, and also benefit from their instructor’s guidance and peer feedback. Additionally, there are group project capstone experiences where students are divided into teams and tackle one or a variety of projects that aim to integrate all the concepts and skills that they have learned during their enrollment in the program.

Added to this diversity amongst program capstone experiences is the diversity of students’ interests, their professional and academic backgrounds, and whether they are working full-time or part-time while pursuing their graduate degree. Students who are working and want to integrate what they have learned in their program directly into their workplace might complete their capstone project with their current employer. On the other hand, students who have minimal professional experience or who wish to change industries might find an organization or complete a project based off of their own interests, with the intention of featuring their capstone project as a centerpiece of their portfolio when applying for jobs.

This Guide to the Capstone Project is designed to help current and prospective students of master’s in communication programs understand the depth and breadth of possibilities for their capstone project. It features detailed descriptions of common types of capstone project options, as well as insights from faculty members and directors of master’s in communication programs nationwide who were interviewed as part of our Faculty Interview Series .

Despite the variance in capstone project options described above, there are several major categories in terms of general types of projects that students can undertake. From independent projects to professional portfolios and client-centric group projects, there are choices that suit every student’s interests and goals.

The independent project, one of the most common capstone experience options, grants students significant autonomy in crafting their final deliverable. The student works with his or her advisor and committee to determine a project topic that is tailored to the student’s academic interests and career goals. These independent projects can be created specifically for a real industry client, or can be designed around a hypothetical client in some cases. Examples of independent projects include an advertising campaign for an agency, an organizational communication plan for a corporation, or a comprehensive fundraising awareness strategy for a non-profit organization. Students may also have the option to complete an artistic or creative final project, such as writing a play, filming a documentary, or choreographing a dance.

The process to successfully completing the independent capstone project is quite similar to that of the traditional thesis , in that students select a committee of faculty whose research expertise aligns with the topic of their project. Students then conduct their research and complete their final deliverable with close guidance and feedback from their faculty advisor and committee.

Hye-ryeon Lee, Ph.D. the Director of Graduate Studies for the Department of Communicology at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, explained her program’s applied capstone project experience in an interview. “The applied project is very flexible in terms of what [students] can do. […] For example, a student is currently in the process of writing a book as her applied project. Another student developed a volunteer training program for the Make a Wish Foundation. This student talked to the administrators, staff and volunteers of the Foundation to develop a thorough understanding about their operation. She then designed and delivered a training program for new volunteers for the Foundation.”

While independent projects are more flexible in terms of their structure and topic, relative to the master’s thesis, they still require a substantial amount of research and are just as rigorous as theses. Students completing a capstone project use the same research methodologies as those who complete a thesis, but instead of applying their findings to conclusions that contribute to the scholarly literature, they use their insights to directly impact an organization or to design a final product that that is more applied or creative in nature.

Michael B. Goodman, Ph.D., Director the Master of Arts in Corporate Communication at The City University of New York’s Baruch College, explained how this program’s applied project uses academically rigorous communication theories and research methodologies. “Similar to the thesis, students are expected to employ and integrate the theories, communication management practices, and methods that they learn in the program to their research and final product. Students who choose this option are also required to present their results at a professional colloquium,” he noted.

The flexibility of the capstone project allows students to bring in topics from their professional or personal lives. Porter Shreve, Director of Administration for the University of San Francisco’s Master of Arts in Professional Communication, explained how many students in the program use the capstone as a way to examine and address sociocultural issues. “Since we are located in San Francisco near the heart of Silicon Valley, tech development and its reshaping of human communication are very much on our students’ minds,” he said, “I had one student who completed a video-based capstone about women muralists in San Francisco’s Mission District and their struggles with gender discrimination. […] We had [another] student who worked at a successful artificial intelligence startup, and he decided to tie his capstone to projects he had undertaken in the AI field.”

Porter Shreve also emphasized the important role that communication theory and research methodologies play in the capstone project, regardless of selected topic or deliverable. “While students can bring the applied into their capstone projects, their work typically utilizes academic research methodologies such as quantitative and qualitative data gathering and analysis,” he said.

Oftentimes, students use the independent project as an opportunity to create a product that will feature prominently in their portfolio once they graduate. Coy Callison, Ph.D., Associate Dean of Graduate Studies for the College of Media and Communication at Texas Tech University (TTU), explained how one of the students of TTU’s Master of Arts in Mass Communication created a project that directly contributed to her securing a public relations management position. “[Our student] developed a crisis communication campaign for one of the local hospitals here in Lubbock, and she dealt directly with how well people at the hospital understood emergency planning,” he recalled, “[S]he put together an extensive campaign that involved all of the constituents from the staff to the nurses, doctors, and vendors. She surveyed all of these teams to learn how they would prefer to receive this information […and] subsequently put together a comprehensive plan that catered to each team, and the hospital was very happy with it.”

After graduating, this student approached a major hospital in Honolulu with her crisis communication plan, which impressed them so much that they created a position for her, and she became the Crisis Preparedness Director. As this example illustrates, the independent project can be a very helpful stepping stone into a new career or promotion at one’s current job.

While some programs have a capstone project option that involves students working largely independently under the guidance of one or more faculty advisors, other programs have students complete their capstone project while enrolled in a capstone course that provides structure, guidance, and feedback. This is relatively common among online master’s in communication programs, and can be particularly advantageous for students who benefit from weekly meetings that hold them accountable for meeting incremental project deadlines. Capstone courses also provide the benefit of peer discussions and feedback in a forum-like setting. Unlike the independent capstone project, which is highly individualized and can be creative or artistic, projects that are completed as part of a capstone course are often more practical and client-focused in nature.

Richard Holberg, Adjunct Instructor and Team Lead for Southern New Hampshire University’s Online Master of Arts in Communication Program, explained how the capstone course that is part of this program provides students with helpful structure and deadlines. “The first week of the course is when students identify what they want that client and campaign to be. As facilitator of the course, it is my job to make sure that their campaign meets the parameters for the program and has a scope that is manageable within the span of the capstone course,” he said, “We also structure in three milestones that students must meet during their time in the course. First students must identify the client and the type of campaign they want to do, and I review all of their proposals. The second milestone requires them to identify what the focus of their campaign is. What’s the communication need or problem that they are trying to solve?”

Capstone courses vary in how they manage the client-student relationship. Some programs require all the students in a capstone course to work on a single project for one client that agrees to partner with the program. Other programs connect students with multiple clients for individualized or small group capstone projects. Still other programs ask students to find their own client but provide guidance and support during the client search process during class sessions and individual mentoring.

Dionne C. Clemons, Ph.D., former Director of the Master of Arts in Strategic Communication and Public Relations at Trinity Washington University, explained how the capstone course for this program connects students with a wealth of regional clients and partners. “We develop relationships with clients and assign students a client that has strategic communication/PR needs that match what we expect students to demonstrate in their final project,” she explained. Dr. Clemons also noted that one of the advantages of Trinity University’s capstone course is that students connect with a wide variety of clients who can serve as useful professional contacts for students. “Most clients that we align with are partners with Trinity, and they often represent the economy here in DC, meaning that they are management consulting, nonprofit, or government entities,” she added.

Group projects have the advantage of enabling students to take on a project of larger scope than would be possible if they were working individually. Whether completed under the guidance of a faculty advisor or as part of a larger capstone course, group projects also give students the opportunity to demonstrate and hone their teamwork skills while working on an intensive project that mimics the work they will complete in their future jobs. Unlike individual capstone projects which can be industry-focused or creative, and may or may not be client-centric, group capstone projects tend to revolve around an existing client need, such as a marketing campaign for an apparel company, an advocacy initiative for a non-profit organization, or an organizational communication revamp for a corporation.

Janet Steele, Ph.D., who is the Director of George Washington University’s Master of Arts in Global Communication program, explained how this program’s capstone experience is designed to be a team effort. “The capstone is a four-credit group project that students complete over the course of a year. The capstone is handled through the Elliott School of International Affairs,” she said, “At the end of their first year, students meet with a capstone advisor, and decide on their work group. The groups usually consist of three to four students, and together they work with real-world clients on an agreed-upon project. At the end of the program, the group is required to present their project to faculty, and to show us the work they did for their client.”

For some programs, the capstone group project is an opportunity for students to flex their leadership and project management abilities. Arabella Pollack, MBA, who is the Deputy Academic Director of the Master’s in Strategic Communication Programs at Columbia University, explained how Columbia University’s program emphasizes team projects from the beginning in order to prepare students for collaborative work on their capstone.

“Throughout all our other courses there is a lot of project work, lots of teamwork focusing on real-life scenarios, whether it is case studies or hypothetical situations from their current place of employment or other organizations. Students are constantly thinking about how they put the concepts they learn into practice,” she said, “When it comes to the Capstone we take it to another level. We work with real organizations that have a communication challenge they’re tackling. And students work in small teams to address this problem through guided independent study over the course of a semester. This includes conducting their own primary and secondary research. They conduct focus groups, quantitative and fully representative surveys, and other assessments and deep dives into data. They’re constantly working with the sponsor in an almost consulting relationship (though sponsors do not pay for students’ work). At the end of the semester, students present their findings and recommendations to the sponsor.”

Just as some master’s in communication programs require students to take a capstone course for their individual capstone project, some programs that have a group capstone project requirement also incorporate the capstone as part of a larger guided capstone course. As noted above, this is quite common for online master’s in communication programs.

Michael Weigold, Ph.D., who is the Director of Distance Education at the University of Florida’s College of Journalism and Communications, explained how the University’s Online Master of Arts in Mass Communication culminates in a capstone class where students are assigned groups and tackle a team project in largely the same way they would do so in an industry setting. “All of the Capstone projects are completed through group work, and this is by design, because all the members of our advisory council have reiterated the importance of people who know how to work optimally in teams,” he said, “During their work on their project, students have the mentorship of the Capstone course instructor.”

Some industry-focused master’s in communication programs require students to complete a portfolio that represents the depth and breadth of their professional skills, experience, and interests. This capstone requirement typically involves students reviewing their work over the course of their enrollment in the program, and selecting assignments from past classes that are representative of the strengths they would like to showcase to potential employers. As a highly industry-focused and functional capstone project, portfolios are typically required to be in online or e-portfolio form (such as a website) for maximum visibility. In addition, most programs with a portfolio capstone also require students to write a reflective essay that synthesizes the concepts, skills, and issues explored during their classes.

Programs tend to vary in terms of their precise parameters for the portfolio. While some programs may be flexible as to what students decide to include, others may have more established requirements to ensure adequate diversity within each student’s portfolio. Sunny Stalter-Pace, Ph.D., the Director of Graduate Studies for Auburn University’s English Department, explained the capstone portfolio requirement for Auburn University’s Master of Technical and Professional Communication. “The portfolio requirements are as follows: a portfolio website of the student’s own design, and which follows best practices for coding, writing, editing, and professional communication ethics; a 2000-word memo that elaborates on the major technical and professional communication issues that the student has discerned based off of his or her coursework, and which makes suggestions as to how to address these issues; five exemplary pieces of print or online content that the student has completed during his or her tenure in the program, accompanied by a 500-word analysis for each of these pieces of content; and an edited resume or curriculum vitae,” she said.

Texas Tech University’s Master of Arts in Technical Communication, on the other hand, has slightly different portfolio requirements. Craig Baehr, Ph.D., Director of this graduate program, outlined the portfolio’s parameters. “The Master of Arts in Technical Communication portfolio is comprised of two key components: learning artifacts and a reflective essay,” he explained, “Students must include three to six artifacts in their portfolio, one of which must be an academic or research paper, while another must be a practical project in technical communication. […] Examples of artifacts students might include in their portfolio include an analytical report or a feasibility study they wrote for a technical reports class, a web-based training module that they developed for the instructional design course, or a visual infographic they developed for the document design or information visualization course.”

The portfolio is an opportunity for students to not only showcase their skills, but to also benefit from mentorship and feedback from their instructors. Frederica Fornaciari, Ph.D., who is the Academic Program Director for the Master of Arts in Strategic Communications at National University, explained how this program’s capstone option is, in many ways, a career workshop course. “During the Capstone Project students reflect upon their chosen career path, analyze the market in their field of choice, and draw the connections between their own learning experience at National University and the skills necessary to successfully enter their career of choice,” she said, “[Students] develop a market analysis for their field of choice, looking at possible job openings, exploring job descriptions, and collecting valuable information about their desired job’s outlook from sources such as the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Then, students complete a reflective journal to reflect upon their learning experience at National University, and start drawing connections between their acquired toolkits and current market needs.”

Internship capstone options are somewhat less common than other types of capstone experiences, due to the fact that many industry-oriented master’s in communication programs have students who are already working either full-time or part-time while completing their degree. However, for students who have the weekly availability to complete an internship, this capstone experience option can be very helpful by immersing students in the work settings that interest them and connecting them with potential employers well before they graduate. Examples of graduate internships in communication include working for a local newspaper outlet, interning in the public relations department of a corporation, or working at a marketing agency.

Nadia Kaneva, Ph.D., who is the Director of the Master of Arts in Media and Public Communication Program at the University of Denver, described this program’s internship option as particularly advantageous for students interested in entering industry. “We believe that research and practice must go hand in hand as they work to address real-world problems,” she said, “[Based] on their own goals and interests, students can choose between completing a professional internship, a master’s thesis, or a substantial research paper as a capstone experience. […] Typically, students who wish to pursue a professional career opt for an internship. Our internship program is highly regarded by employers and we have seen many cases where an internship turns into a job offer upon graduation.”

Master’s in communication programs that offer an internship option for the culminating experience may connect students with potential internship sites and supervisors, or require students to identify an internship site on their own. The internship capstone option is often accompanied by an additional requirement that prompts students to reflect on the relevance of their internship work to their master’s program and future career. “At the end of their internships, students submit a paper or a professional portfolio, and complete an exit interview with the department’s Internship Director,” noted Dr. Kaneva.

Due to the intensive work it requires and its inherent depth and breadth, the master’s in communication capstone project may seem intimidating to many students. However, it is in fact a unique opportunity for students to build a robust bridge between where they are and where they want to be professionally, all within a safe and mentorship-centric environment. The capstone project is designed to give students the resources to build a professional-quality product that is tailored to their interests and goals.

For advice on successfully completing the capstone project, please refer to our Advice for Completing a Master’s in Communication Applied Capstone Project , which features key insights from alumni of master’s in communication programs.

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A Design-Implement Capstone Project in Electronics Engineering

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CDIO projects are planned every bachelor year in the curriculum of the Electronic Engineering educational program at Ghent University, Belgium. Students are expected to participate in gradually more demanding projects over the progress of their bachelor years. In this paper, the project in the third bachelor year is presented. This is a capstone project resulting into the bachelor’s dissertation, for which students are required to conceive, design, implement, document and present a technically advanced project.

The students work in teams of three people and select a project presented by their professors at the beginning of the second semester. The projects are linked to the research groups of our department, covering wireless communication, image processing, acoustics, automation, radiofrequency circuit design and general purpose electronics design. Coaching throughout the projects is provided by the professor as well as a number of assistants.

During the first project weeks, students are required to perform an extensive literature review and document their work using the proper references. Additionally a fully detailed functional and technical analysis should be presented in separate chapters of the bachelor’s dissertation text. The functional analysis should be readable to the average user, and does not contain implementation details. The technical implementation is elaborately presented in a separate technical analysis chapter, containing sufficient details to allow reproduction of the implementation.

A full afternoon is reserved for lab work each week. Students generally see their coaches in the lab, but can also contact them outside lab hours. Feedback and communication between students and coaches are very extensive. Regular project meetings are organized, during which the project planning is updated if necessary, setting intermediate deadlines in agreement with the coaches.

The work is disseminated as follows. At the end of the project, the bachelor’s dissertation documents the results and also reflects on them. Accurate scientific reporting and documenting are required throughout the dissertation, including proper references as well as using correct spelling, grammar and language. A poster is also produced by the students, presenting an overview of their work in a structured and visually appealing way. A final presentation, preferably including a demonstration as a proof-of-concept, concludes the project.

Compared to all previous projects in the educational program, the bachelor’s dissertation is characterized by a larger responsibility for the student, supported by much more extensive and complete reporting, including a literature review with proper referencing. Different ways of active learning are included. Considering the grading of the project, not only technical content, but also writing and presentation skills are taken into account.

For the first time in the curriculum, the project offers the students a full product design and development cycle. The project is very successful and motivating for the students. In a regular curriculum, the third bachelor year is followed by a master year, including a master’s dissertation. Therefore the CDIO course discussed in this paper is not only serving as a bachelor program’s capstone project, but is also an excellent preparation to the master’s dissertation and its corresponding more extensive research project.

Proceedings of the 13th International CDIO Conference in Calgary, Canada, June 18-22 2017

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Defining customer needs; considering technology, enterprise strategy, and regulations; developing concepts, techniques and business plans.

Creating the design; the plans, drawings, and algorithms that describe what will be implemented.

The transformation of the design into the product, including manufacturing, coding, testing and validation.

Using the implemented product to deliver the intended value, including maintaining, evolving and retiring the system.

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ECE Capstone

The Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE) offers the Capstone Design senior level course, which is mandatory for all students. This two semester long course is one of the most challenging, exciting, and successful programs on campus. A number of industrial partners, research institutions, business school in connection to the entrepreneurship program, as well as many other internal and external sources are involved with this course.

The main objective of this course is to provide a multidisciplinary experience, integrating knowledge from the core, intermediate, and advanced courses in electrical and computer engineering. It has a single major course objective with a working project as an output. The course intends to give students experience in finding a satisfactory solution of an open-ended problem, which has more than one solution, and where the solution involves actual hardware that needs to work. The design is carried out in engineering teams.

Project Categories

A project involving each team gives valuable experience in planning, division of work, and maintaining individual accountability within a framework of group success. The students select projects according to the following three categories: (1) Industry-based capstone design projects, which are sponsored by industry; (2) Faculty-based advanced research projects, which are proposed by faculty through research centers such as CenSSIS, CDSP, etc; and (3) Student-based capstone design projects, which are proposed by the innovative ideas stemming from the students themselves.

Project Teams

Every year 20 teams are involved with fascinating projects trying to accomplish their design tasks. Each team consists of 4-6 members with expertise in hardware, software, signal processing, and system knowledge including communications and control systems. Constructed from solid devices, microprocessor, sensors, and other electronic components (all purchased within a specified budget), more than 80% of the projects are successfully completed. This is how our senior undergraduate students taking on challenging, hands-on engineering capstone design projects, building useful state of the art systems, guided by the faculty advisors. The students perform the design tasks in the capstone design laboratory, which is accessible 24 hours. A design competition is the final stage of this program in which a number of expert judges from the industry are invited to evaluate the best three projects.

A natural outcome of capstone experience is to introduce a strategy for reliable integration of research and curriculum development. It becomes possible to link multidisciplinary projects that integrate new; state-of-the-art research advances in emerging technology areas into upper-level undergraduate engineering curricula. A major objective is to involve faculty and researchers with the capstone program. In addition, this interaction is a motivating factor for our students to pursue graduate studies, to enhance their skills, and to facilitate employment opportunities.

Remote Capstone Design Policy

Capstone Director

Control Systems and Signal Processing; Robust and Optimal Control, Positive Dynamic Systems, Fault Detection, Observer Theory, Robotics and Distributed Control of Multi-Agent Systems, Control of Biological Systems

• Project Title: Modular Accessible Controller System (MACS) (First Place) Team: William Eric Freeman, Natalie Potapov, Yuyang Zhou, Michael Mccooey, Jarrett Anderson, Liam Kennedy Advisor: Professor Canek Fuentes
• Project Title: Best In Kard Entertainment (BIKE) (First Place) Team:, Jackson Heun, Adin Moses, Connor Nelson, Tyler Passerine, Sharwin Patil, Christopher Swagler Advisor: Professor Canek Fuentes
• Project Title: Tunnel Device (Second Place) Team:, Yoseph Hamad , Ravi Prasad, Brian Schubert, Jonathan Tan, Micah Weston Advisor: Professor Kaushik Chowdhury
• Project Title: RIFT: Robotic Intelligent Foosball Table (Second Place) Team: Jared Bingham, Theodore Davidson, Sunny Gu, Juan Martos , Owen Van Sickle Advisor: Professor Thomas Consi
• Project Title: Autonomous Navigation and Docking for Distributed Robots (Third Place) Team: Jarrad Homer , Maulik Patel, Ben-Oni Voinqueur, David Antaski, Musheera Khondoker Advisor: Professor Bahram Shafai
• Project Title: ExpLoRa: LoRa-based Telemetry System (Third Place) Team:, Brinda Dhawan, Jia Mu, Anthony Lee, Peter Rydzynski, Matthew McCauley, Owandari Briggs Advisor: Professor Bahram Shafai
• Project Title: Sperm Whale Automated Tagging (SWAT) System (First Place) Team: Yonatan Arieh, Saul Blain, Peter Chang, Matthew Davidsen, Henry Psaltos, Nicole Tanneli Advisor: Professor Bahram Shafai
• Project Title: MOTION: MAV Operated Tunnel Inspection using Object-classification Neural Networks (First Place) Team: Christian Burwell, Tianqi Huang, Rohit Pal, Michael Shen, Harrison Sun, Eagle Yuan Advisor: Professor Bahram Shafai and Taskin Padir
• Project Title: Multi-Screen LED Entertainment System ( MSLES) (Second Place) Team: Colin Boisvert, William Hsia, Sean Magee, James Packard, Owen Zhang Advisor:Professor Charles Dimarzio
• Project Title: Interface for Mobile Performance Analysis and Concussion Tracking ( I.M.P.A.C.T.) (Second Place) Team: Anthony Britton, Joe Durkin, Jack Duval, Steven Fried, Alex Kerwick, Michael Maurer Advisor: Professor Masoud Salehi
• Project Title: Wheelchair Add-On Kit (Third Place) Team: Peter Brown, Ian Chan, Alejandro Hervella, Gokce Saracoglu, William Tower Advisor: Professor Masoud Salehi
• Project Title: The Chandelier Project (Third Place) Team: Philip Andress, Gabriel Jentis, Patrick Jimenez, Conor McNulty, James Napier, Nicholas Thevenin Advisor: Professor Taskin Padir
• Project Title: Terrestrial Roving Automatic Scrap Harvester (TRASH) (First Place) Team: John Chiaramonte, Jack Fenton, Lee Milburn, Catherine Ellingham, Jared Raines, Divya Venkatraman Advisor: Professor Waleed Meleis
• Project Title: Autonobee (First Place) Team: Patrick Taylor, Nicole Johnson, Samuel Allegretti, Christian Bobowicz, Shawn Padilla Advisor: Professor Waleed Meleis
• Project Title: MyoArm: Teleoperation Protocol of Robotic Arm using Surface Electromyography (Second Place) Team: Spencer Lake Jacobs-Skolik, Eric Alvarez, Joshua Kwok, Samuel Lambrecht, Rodrigo Panayotti Faraj Advisor: Professor Bahram Shafai
• Project Title: Distributed System for Localization and Mapping (DLAM) (Second Place) Team: Spencer Brennessel, Ivan Kartashov, Arthur Kautz, Joe Yang, Joshua Zak Advisor: Professor Bahram Shafai
• Project Title: NOTUS: An IOT Smart Ventilation System (Third Place) Team: Mallory Brown, Michael Gesuale, Kenny Lam, Ilaria Manneschi, Eric Pedersen, John Soliven Advisor: Professor Waleed Meleis
• Project Title: Ride the Wave: Accessible Oscilloscope for Visually Impaired (Third Place) Team: Nicholas Fantasia, Jack Leightcap, Alex Marley, Nicholas Mullikin , Connor Northway Advisor: Professor Waleed Meleis

• Project Title: The Flying Fisherman (First Place) Team :  Padraic Burns, Brayden Lung, Ryan Lung, Julian Braun, John Bonilla Advisor: Professor Bahram Shafai

• Project Title: Universal Power Converter (UPC) (First Place) Team :  Anthony Cherubino, David Boullie, Jacob Landgrebe, Nicholas Hulsey, Soohan Kim Advisor: Professor Bahram Shafai
• Project Title: Drone Inspection in Virtual Reality ( OVRLook) (Second Place) Team: Emily Belk, Jonathan Cohen, Ryan Milligan, Jan Ritzenhoff, and Jason Serpe Advisor: Professor Taskin Padir
• Project Title: SmartyPill – Automatic Pill Dispensing: Chuck 2 (Second Place) Team: Matthew Swenson, Thomas Keith, Christian Kuss, Brock Fenbert, Thomas Doyle Advisor: Professor Charles Dimarzio
• Project Title: SkinSweep (Third Place) Team: Josh Fish, Jake Howard, Reed Kellett, Oliver Vazquez, Alan Zhou Advisor: Professor Bahram Shafai
• Project Title: Autonomous Robot for Ultraviolet Sanitization (ARUS) (Third Place) Team: Evan Aguirre, Zialynn Anderson, Gavin Chandler, Matthew Downing, Arkin Mukherjee, Parth Parekh Advisor: Professor Bahram Shafai

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