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20 Effective Math Strategies To Approach Problem-Solving 

Katie Keeton

Math strategies for problem-solving help students use a range of approaches to solve many different types of problems. It involves identifying the problem and carrying out a plan of action to find the answer to mathematical problems.  

Problem-solving skills are essential to math in the general classroom and real-life. They require logical reasoning and critical thinking skills. Students must be equipped with strategies to help them find solutions to problems.

This article explores mathematical problem solving strategies, logical reasoning and critical thinking skills to help learners with solving math word problems independently in real-life situations. 

What are problem-solving strategies?

Problem-solving strategies in math are methods students can use to figure out solutions to math problems. Some problem-solving strategies: 

  • Draw a model
  • Use different approaches
  • Check the inverse to make sure the answer is correct

Students need to have a toolkit of math problem-solving strategies at their disposal to provide different ways to approach math problems. This makes it easier to find solutions and understand math better. 

Strategies can help guide students to the solution when it is difficult ot know when to start.

The ultimate guide to problem solving techniques

The ultimate guide to problem solving techniques

Download these ready-to-go problem solving techniques that every student should know. Includes printable tasks for students including challenges, short explanations for teachers with questioning prompts.

20 Math Strategies For Problem-Solving

Different problem-solving math strategies are required for different parts of the problem. It is unlikely that students will use the same strategy to understand and solve the problem. 

Here are 20 strategies to help students develop their problem-solving skills. 

Strategies to understand the problem

Strategies that help students understand the problem before solving it helps ensure they understand: 

  • The context
  • What the key information is
  • How to form a plan to solve it

Following these steps leads students to the correct solution and makes the math word problem easier .

Here are five strategies to help students understand the content of the problem and identify key information. 

1. Read the problem aloud

Read a word problem aloud to help understand it. Hearing the words engages auditory processing. This can make it easier to process and comprehend the context of the situation.

2. Highlight keywords 

When keywords are highlighted in a word problem, it helps the student focus on the essential information needed to solve it. Some important keywords help determine which operation is needed.  For example, if the word problem asks how many are left, the problem likely requires subtraction.  Ensure students highlight the keywords carefully and do not highlight every number or keyword. There is likely irrelevant information in the word problem.

3. Summarize the information

Read the problem aloud, highlight the key information and then summarize the information. Students can do this in their heads or write down a quick summary.  Summaries should include only the important information and be in simple terms that help contextualize the problem.

4. Determine the unknown

A common problem that students have when solving a word problem is misunderstanding what they are solving. Determine what the unknown information is before finding the answer.  Often, a word problem contains a question where you can find the unknown information you need to solve. For example, in the question ‘How many apples are left?’ students need to find the number of apples left over.

5. Make a plan

Once students understand the context of the word problem, have dentified the important information and determined the unknown, they can make a plan to solve it.  The plan will depend on the type of problem. Some problems involve more than one step to solve them as some require more than one answer.  Encourage students to make a list of each step they need to take to solve the problem before getting started.

Strategies for solving the problem 

1. draw a model or diagram.

Students may find it useful to draw a model, picture, diagram, or other visual aid to help with the problem solving process.  It can help to visualize the problem to understand the relationships between the numbers in the problem. In turn, this helps students see the solution.

math problem that needs a problem solving strategy

Similarly, you could draw a model to represent the objects in the problem:

math problem requiring problem solving

2. Act it out

This particular strategy is applicable at any grade level but is especially helpful in math investigation in elementary school . It involves a physical demonstration or students acting out the problem using movements, concrete resources and math manipulatives .  When students act out a problem, they can visualize and contectualize the word problem in another way and secure an understanding of the math concepts.  The examples below show how 1st-grade students could “act out” an addition and subtraction problem:

The problemHow to act out the problem
Gia has 6 apples. Jordan has 3 apples. How many apples do they have altogether?Two students use counters to represent the apples. One student has 6 counters and the other student takes 3. Then, they can combine their “apples” and count the total.
Michael has 7 pencils. He gives 2 pencils to Sarah. How many pencils does Michael have now?One student (“Michael”) holds 7 pencils, the other (“Sarah”) holds 2 pencils. The student playing Michael gives 2 pencils to the student playing Sarah. Then the students count how many pencils Michael is left holding.

3. Work backwards

Working backwards is a popular problem-solving strategy. It involves starting with a possible solution and deciding what steps to take to arrive at that solution.  This strategy can be particularly helpful when students solve math word problems involving multiple steps. They can start at the end and think carefully about each step taken as opposed to jumping to the end of the problem and missing steps in between.

For example,

problem solving math question 1

To solve this problem working backwards, start with the final condition, which is Sam’s grandmother’s age (71) and work backwards to find Sam’s age. Subtract 20 from the grandmother’s age, which is 71.  Then, divide the result by 3 to get Sam’s age. 71 – 20 = 51 51 ÷ 3 = 17 Sam is 17 years old.

4. Write a number sentence

When faced with a word problem, encourage students to write a number sentence based on the information. This helps translate the information in the word problem into a math equation or expression, which is more easily solved.  It is important to fully understand the context of the word problem and what students need to solve before writing an equation to represent it.

5. Use a formula

Specific formulas help solve many math problems. For example, if a problem asks students to find the area of a rug, they would use the area formula (area = length × width) to solve.   Make sure students know the important mathematical formulas they will need in tests and real-life. It can help to display these around the classroom or, for those who need more support, on students’ desks.

Strategies for checking the solution 

Once the problem is solved using an appropriate strategy, it is equally important to check the solution to ensure it is correct and makes sense. 

There are many strategies to check the solution. The strategy for a specific problem is dependent on the problem type and math content involved.

Here are five strategies to help students check their solutions. 

1. Use the Inverse Operation

For simpler problems, a quick and easy problem solving strategy is to use the inverse operation. For example, if the operation to solve a word problem is 56 ÷ 8 = 7 students can check the answer is correct by multiplying 8 × 7. As good practice, encourage students to use the inverse operation routinely to check their work. 

2. Estimate to check for reasonableness

Once students reach an answer, they can use estimation or rounding to see if the answer is reasonable.  Round each number in the equation to a number that’s close and easy to work with, usually a multiple of ten.  For example, if the question was 216 ÷ 18 and the quotient was 12, students might round 216 to 200 and round 18 to 20. Then use mental math to solve 200 ÷ 20, which is 10.  When the estimate is clear the two numbers are close. This means your answer is reasonable. 

3. Plug-In Method

This method is particularly useful for algebraic equations. Specifically when working with variables.  To use the plug-in method, students solve the problem as asked and arrive at an answer. They can then plug the answer into the original equation to see if it works. If it does, the answer is correct.

Problem solving math problem 2

If students use the equation 20m+80=300 to solve this problem and find that m = 11, they can plug that value back into the equation to see if it is correct. 20m + 80 = 300 20 (11) + 80 = 300 220 + 80 = 300 300 = 300 ✓

4. Peer Review

Peer review is a great tool to use at any grade level as it promotes critical thinking and collaboration between students. The reviewers can look at the problem from a different view as they check to see if the problem was solved correctly.   Problem solvers receive immediate feedback and the opportunity to discuss their thinking with their peers. This strategy is effective with mixed-ability partners or similar-ability partners. In mixed-ability groups, the partner with stronger skills provides guidance and support to the partner with weaker skills, while reinforcing their own understanding of the content and communication skills.  If partners have comparable ability levels and problem-solving skills, they may find that they approach problems differently or have unique insights to offer each other about the problem-solving process.

5. Use a Calculator

A calculator can be introduced at any grade level but may be best for older students who already have a foundational understanding of basic math operations. Provide students with a calculator to allow them to check their solutions independently, accurately, and quickly. Since calculators are so readily available on smartphones and tablets, they allow students to develop practical skills that apply to real-world situations.  

Step-by-step problem-solving processes for your classroom

In his book, How to Solve It , published in 1945, mathematician George Polya introduced a 4-step process to solve problems. 

Polya’s 4 steps include:

  • Understand the problem
  • Devise a plan
  • Carry out the plan

Today, in the style of George Polya, many problem-solving strategies use various acronyms and steps to help students recall. 

Many teachers create posters and anchor charts of their chosen process to display in their classrooms. They can be implemented in any elementary, middle school or high school classroom. 

Here are 5 problem-solving strategies to introduce to students and use in the classroom.

CUBES math strategy for problem solving

How Third Space Learning improves problem-solving 

Resources .

Third Space Learning offers a free resource library is filled with hundreds of high-quality resources. A team of experienced math experts carefully created each resource to develop students mental arithmetic, problem solving and critical thinking. 

Explore the range of problem solving resources for 2nd to 8th grade students. 

One-on-one tutoring 

Third Space Learning offers one-on-one math tutoring to help students improve their math skills. Highly qualified tutors deliver high-quality lessons aligned to state standards. 

Former teachers and math experts write all of Third Space Learning’s tutoring lessons. Expertly designed lessons follow a “my turn, follow me, your turn” pedagogy to help students move from guided instruction and problem-solving to independent practice. 

Throughout each lesson, tutors ask higher-level thinking questions to promote critical thinking and ensure students are developing a deep understanding of the content and problem-solving skills.

problem solving grade r

Problem-solving

Educators can use many different strategies to teach problem-solving and help students develop and carry out a plan when solving math problems. Incorporate these math strategies into any math program and use them with a variety of math concepts, from whole numbers and fractions to algebra. 

Teaching students how to choose and implement problem-solving strategies helps them develop mathematical reasoning skills and critical thinking they can apply to real-life problem-solving.

READ MORE :

  • 8 Common Core math examples
  • Tier 3 Interventions: A School Leaders Guide
  • Tier 2 Interventions: A School Leaders Guide
  • Tier 1 Interventions: A School Leaders Guide

There are many different strategies for problem-solving; Here are 5 problem-solving strategies: • draw a model  • act it out  • work backwards  • write a number sentence • use a formula

Here are 10 strategies for problem-solving: • Read the problem aloud • Highlight keywords • Summarize the information • Determine the unknown • Make a plan • Draw a model  • Act it out  • Work backwards  • Write a number sentence • Use a formula

1. Understand the problem 2. Devise a plan 3. Carry out the plan 4. Look back

Some strategies you can use to solve challenging math problems are: breaking the problem into smaller parts, using diagrams or models, applying logical reasoning, and trying different approaches.

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Ultimate Guide to Metacognition [FREE]

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Check out this guide featuring practical examples, tips and strategies to successfully embed metacognition across your school to accelerate math growth.

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Overview of the Learning Outcomes

Learning Outcome 1: Numbers, Operations and Relationships

The learner will be able to recognise, describe and represent numbers and their relationships, and to count, estimate, calculate and check with competence and confidence in solving problems.

Learning Outcome focus

It also develops the learner’s understanding of:

  • what different kinds of numbers mean;
  • how different kinds of numbers relate to one another;
  • the relative size of different numbers;
  • how different numbers can be thought about and represented in various ways; and
  • the effect of operating with numbers.

Essential to the development of number sense is knowledge of basic number facts, the use of efficient and accurate methods for calculation and measurement, and a range of strategies for estimating and checking results.

  • compare counting in different African languages and relate this to the geographical locations of the language groups;
  • count animals in the environment with an awareness of animals at risk of becoming extinct;
  • compare national health statistics with an awareness of how learners’ own regions are affected;
  • calculate and compare the ratios of elements in a chemical compound;
  • interpret climatic conditions (e.g. read temperature and rainfall information); and

Foundation Phase focus

In this phase, the number concept of the learner is developed through working with physical objects in order to count collections of objects, partition and combine quantities, skip count in various ways, solve contextual (word) problems, and build up and break down numbers.

  • give the learner opportunities to work with number cards, number charts and number lines to recognise, read, write, count and order numbers;
  • encourage the learner to say number names out aloud and to write numbers in words and symbols;
  • give the learner opportunities to practice mental calculations;
  • structure activities with an awareness that the learner can count by rote and recognise and say number names and symbols for larger numbers than the learner is able to use for calculation and solving problems;
  • encourage the learner to appreciate and learn number names and symbols in the mother tongue (if not the language of instruction) and at least one other local language; and

Fraction concepts should be developed through problems involving the sharing of physical quantities and by using drawings. Problems should include solutions that result in whole number remainders or fractions. Sharing should involve not only finding parts of wholes, but also finding parts of collections of objects. In this phase, the learner is not expected to read or write fraction symbols.

Learning Outcome 2: Patterns, Functions and Algebra

The learner will be able to recognise, describe and represent patterns and relationships, as well as to solve problems using algebraic language and skills.

  • describing patterns and relationships through the use of symbolic expressions, graphs and tables; and

Investigating patterns and relationships allows the learner to develop an appreciation of the aesthetic and creative qualities of Mathematics. These investigations develop mathematical thinking skills such as generalising, explaining, describing, observing, inferring, specialising, creating, justifying, representing, refuting and predicting.

Mathematical skills are developed over time. The learner should be given opportunities at every grade level to develop these skills to greater levels of sophistication so that they can be used with greater competence and confidence.

  • investigate geometric patterns in art and architecture;
  • study symmetrical patterns that occur in nature;
  • understand formulae used to calculate pensions and medical aid rates;
  • understand and use formulae for calculating quantities encountered in Natural Sciences (e.g. air pressure, resistance, voltage);
  • consider how graphs in the media can be manipulated to misrepresent trends and patterns; and
  • geometric patterns (e.g. pictures); and

Learning Outcome 3: Space and Shape (Geometry)

The learner will be able to describe and represent characteristics and relationships between two-dimensional shapes and three-dimensional objects in a variety of orientations and positions.

  • develop the ability to visualise, interpret, calculate relevant values, reason and justify; and

The learner should gain these skills from experiences with concrete objects, through drawing and construction, and in the abstract justification of spatial relationships. It is important that the study of two-dimensional shapes and three-dimensional objects be contextualised to include the study of natural and cultural forms and artefacts.

  • use national flags to demonstrate transformations and symmetry in designs;
  • investigate and recognise the geometrical properties and patterns existing in traditional and modern architecture;
  • use maps in Geography as specific forms of grids; and

The learner should be given opportunities to follow and give directions as well as to describe his or her own position and the positions of objects in space using appropriate vocabulary.

Learning Outcome 4: Measurement

The learner will be able to use appropriate measuring units, instruments and formulae in a variety of contexts.

  • make sensible estimates; and
  • measure and compare distances and times taken by learners from home to school;
  • compare the capacity of dams and the volume of water available through taps in a particular community;
  • measure working hours and their relation to income earned;
  • compare the distribution and allocation of land areas to population size; and

Learning Outcome 5: Data Handling

The learner will be able to collect, summarise, display and critically analyse data in order to draw conclusions and make predictions, and to interpret and determine chance variation.

Through the study of data handling, the learner develops the skills to collect, organise, display, analyse and interpret this information. This enables the learner to participate meaningfully in political, social and economic activities.

Making sense of data involves collecting, organising, analysing, summarising and interpreting it, as well as drawing conclusions and making predictions.

Through the study of chance, the learner will also develop skills and techniques for making informed choices, and coping with randomness and uncertainty.

  • the distribution of resources according to class, race or gender; and
  • how the data is represented; and
  • how conclusions and predictions are made.

Developing Problem-Solving Skills for Kids | Strategies & Tips

problem solving grade r

We've made teaching problem-solving skills for kids a whole lot easier! Keep reading and comment below with any other tips you have for your classroom!

Problem-Solving Skills for Kids: The Real Deal

Picture this: You've carefully created an assignment for your class. The step-by-step instructions are crystal clear. During class time, you walk through all the directions, and the response is awesome. Your students are ready! It's finally time for them to start working individually and then... 8 hands shoot up with questions. You hear one student mumble in the distance, "Wait, I don't get this" followed by the dreaded, "What are we supposed to be doing again?"

When I was a new computer science teacher, I would have this exact situation happen. As a result, I would end up scrambling to help each individual student with their problems until half the class period was eaten up. I assumed that in order for my students to learn best, I needed to be there to help answer questions immediately so they could move forward and complete the assignment.

Here's what I wish I had known when I started teaching coding to elementary students - the process of grappling with an assignment's content can be more important than completing the assignment's product. That said, not every student knows how to grapple, or struggle, in order to get to the "aha!" moment and solve a problem independently. The good news is, the ability to creatively solve problems is not a fixed skill. It can be learned by students, nurtured by teachers, and practiced by everyone!

Your students are absolutely capable of navigating and solving problems on their own. Here are some strategies, tips, and resources that can help:

Problem-Solving Skills for Kids: Student Strategies

These are strategies your students can use during independent work time to become creative problem solvers.

1. Go Step-By-Step Through The Problem-Solving Sequence 

Post problem-solving anchor charts and references on your classroom wall or pin them to your Google Classroom - anything to make them accessible to students. When they ask for help, invite them to reference the charts first.

Problem-solving skills for kids made easy using the problem solving sequence.

2. Revisit Past Problems

If a student gets stuck, they should ask themself, "Have I ever seen a problem like this before? If so, how did I solve it?" Chances are, your students have tackled something similar already and can recycle the same strategies they used before to solve the problem this time around.

3. Document What Doesn’t Work

Sometimes finding the answer to a problem requires the process of elimination. Have your students attempt to solve a problem at least two different ways before reaching out to you for help. Even better, encourage them write down their "Not-The-Answers" so you can see their thought process when you do step in to support. Cool thing is, you likely won't need to! By attempting to solve a problem in multiple different ways, students will often come across the answer on their own.

4. "3 Before Me"

Let's say your students have gone through the Problem Solving Process, revisited past problems, and documented what doesn't work. Now, they know it's time to ask someone for help. Great! But before you jump into save the day, practice "3 Before Me". This means students need to ask 3 other classmates their question before asking the teacher. By doing this, students practice helpful 21st century skills like collaboration and communication, and can usually find the info they're looking for on the way.

Problem-Solving Skills for Kids: Teacher Tips

These are tips that you, the teacher, can use to support students in developing creative problem-solving skills for kids.

1. Ask Open Ended Questions

When a student asks for help, it can be tempting to give them the answer they're looking for so you can both move on. But what this actually does is prevent the student from developing the skills needed to solve the problem on their own. Instead of giving answers, try using open-ended questions and prompts. Here are some examples:

problem solving grade r

2. Encourage Grappling

Grappling  is everything a student might do when faced with a problem that does not have a clear solution. As explained in this article from Edutopia , this doesn't just mean perseverance! Grappling is more than that - it includes critical thinking, asking questions, observing evidence, asking more questions, forming hypotheses, and constructing a deep understanding of an issue.

problem solving grade r

There are lots of ways to provide opportunities for grappling. Anything that includes the Engineering Design Process is a good one! Examples include:

  • Engineering or Art Projects
  • Design-thinking challenges
  • Computer science projects
  • Science experiments

3. Emphasize Process Over Product

For elementary students, reflecting on the process of solving a problem helps them develop a growth mindset . Getting an answer "wrong" doesn't need to be a bad thing! What matters most are the steps they took to get there and how they might change their approach next time. As a teacher, you can support students in learning this reflection process.

problem solving grade r

4. Model The Strategies Yourself! 

As creative problem-solving skills for kids are being learned, there will likely be moments where they are frustrated or unsure. Here are some easy ways you can model what creative problem-solving looks and sounds like.

  • Ask clarifying questions if you don't understand something
  • Admit when don't know the correct answer
  • Talk through multiple possible outcomes for different situations 
  • Verbalize how you’re feeling when you find a problem

Practicing these strategies with your students will help create a learning environment where grappling, failing, and growing is celebrated!

Problem-Solving Skill for Kids

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5 Problem-Solving Activities for the Classroom

Problem-solving skills are necessary in all areas of life, and classroom problem solving activities can be a great way to get students prepped and ready to solve real problems in real life scenarios. Whether in school, work or in their social relationships, the ability to critically analyze a problem, map out all its elements and then prepare a workable solution is one of the most valuable skills one can acquire in life.

Educating your students about problem solving skills from an early age in school can be facilitated through classroom problem solving activities. Such endeavors encourage cognitive as well as social development, and can equip students with the tools they’ll need to address and solve problems throughout the rest of their lives. Here are five classroom problem solving activities your students are sure to benefit from as well as enjoy doing:

1. Brainstorm bonanza

Having your students create lists related to whatever you are currently studying can be a great way to help them to enrich their understanding of a topic while learning to problem-solve. For example, if you are studying a historical, current or fictional event that did not turn out favorably, have your students brainstorm ways that the protagonist or participants could have created a different, more positive outcome. They can brainstorm on paper individually or on a chalkboard or white board in front of the class.

2. Problem-solving as a group

Have your students create and decorate a medium-sized box with a slot in the top. Label the box “The Problem-Solving Box.” Invite students to anonymously write down and submit any problem or issue they might be having at school or at home, ones that they can’t seem to figure out on their own. Once or twice a week, have a student draw one of the items from the box and read it aloud. Then have the class as a group figure out the ideal way the student can address the issue and hopefully solve it.

3. Clue me in

This fun detective game encourages problem-solving, critical thinking and cognitive development. Collect a number of items that are associated with a specific profession, social trend, place, public figure, historical event, animal, etc. Assemble actual items (or pictures of items) that are commonly associated with the target answer. Place them all in a bag (five-10 clues should be sufficient.) Then have a student reach into the bag and one by one pull out clues. Choose a minimum number of clues they must draw out before making their first guess (two- three). After this, the student must venture a guess after each clue pulled until they guess correctly. See how quickly the student is able to solve the riddle.

4. Survivor scenarios

Create a pretend scenario for students that requires them to think creatively to make it through. An example might be getting stranded on an island, knowing that help will not arrive for three days. The group has a limited amount of food and water and must create shelter from items around the island. Encourage working together as a group and hearing out every child that has an idea about how to make it through the three days as safely and comfortably as possible.

5. Moral dilemma

Create a number of possible moral dilemmas your students might encounter in life, write them down, and place each item folded up in a bowl or bag. Some of the items might include things like, “I saw a good friend of mine shoplifting. What should I do?” or “The cashier gave me an extra $1.50 in change after I bought candy at the store. What should I do?” Have each student draw an item from the bag one by one, read it aloud, then tell the class their answer on the spot as to how they would handle the situation.

Classroom problem solving activities need not be dull and routine. Ideally, the problem solving activities you give your students will engage their senses and be genuinely fun to do. The activities and lessons learned will leave an impression on each child, increasing the likelihood that they will take the lesson forward into their everyday lives.

You may also like to read

  • Classroom Activities for Introverted Students
  • Activities for Teaching Tolerance in the Classroom
  • 5 Problem-Solving Activities for Elementary Classrooms
  • 10 Ways to Motivate Students Outside the Classroom
  • Motivating Introverted Students to Excel in the Classroom
  • How to Engage Gifted and Talented Students in the Classroom

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IMAGES

  1. 27 Best GRADE R WORKSHEETS ideas

    problem solving grade r

  2. Grade R MATHEMATICS (NUMBERS, OPERATIONS AND RELATIONSHIPS) QUESTIONS

    problem solving grade r

  3. Grade R Mathematics and Language Improvement Programme

    problem solving grade r

  4. Free Problem Solving for Kids School Counseling Printable in 2021

    problem solving grade r

  5. Problem Solving Strategies (Maths)

    problem solving grade r

  6. how to develop strategies for problem solving

    problem solving grade r

VIDEO

  1. Germany

  2. TC322 Problem Solving Grade Rules

  3. Grade 10 Maths Unit 3: Exponential and Logarithmic Functions

  4. Germany

  5. Germany

  6. Germany

COMMENTS

  1. Grade R Problem-Solving

    Collection of Grade R problem-solving activities and worksheets to help learners develop problem-solving skills in line with the CAPS curriculum.

  2. Mathematics : Grade R

    DCES: ECD/Grade R Mathematics. Every child has the ability to do Maths! Maths teaches us how to apply our thinking to solve problems; numerical problems and, as we grow older, the logical and analytical thinking that Maths teaches us will help us to solve other problems. We have to approach Maths with enthusiasm, positivity, resilience and a ...

  3. 20 Effective Math Strategies To Approach Problem-Solving

    Math strategies for problem solving help students define the problem and highlight the key information to help them find a solution.

  4. Grade R: Addition and Subtraction Word Problems to 10

    Grade R word problems to 10. These word problem challenge cards are great addition and subtraction number stories to help your children practice with, while developing their mental math skills. There are four challenge cards per page, each with a word problem, that will give learners a problem to solve, working with numbers 1 -10.

  5. Grade R Word Problems to 10 with Pom Poms

    Problem solving for Foundation phase learners is a fun way to ensure that children are practising and reinforcing simple addition and subtraction bonds. Expose them to new and different ways of encountering problems to solve. Make sure they are using critical thinking, reasoning and recall skills. These problem-solving worksheets encourage children to slow down, follow specific steps and think ...

  6. Grade R Maths Activities

    Find materials on numbers between 0-10, learning about shapes, patterns, problem-solving techniques and more. Our lovely printable Grade R worksheets, PowerPoints, and activities will help you plan.

  7. PDF Introduction to Mathematics Learning in Grade R

    In Grade R, learners will be able to recite the number names from 1 to 10. Rational counting: The ability to use concrete objects/dot or picture cards to count.

  8. Grade R Problem-Solving

    Collection of Grade R problem-solving activities and worksheets to help learners develop problem-solving skills in line with the CAPS curriculum.

  9. Mathematics Grade R-3: Overview of Learning Outcomes

    Learning Area: Mathematics Phase: Foundation Phase (Grades R-3) Overview of the Learning Outcomes. Learning Outcome 1: Numbers, Operations and Relationships. The learner will be able to recognise, describe and represent numbers and their relationships, and to count, estimate, calculate and check with competence and confidence in solving problems.

  10. PDF Trimmed Grade R Overview 1. Numbers, Operations and Relationships

    5.3 Discuss and report on sorted collections of objects "Read" and interpret concrete graphs using questions e.g. How many big leaves did you draw? Which are the most/least?

  11. Developing Problem-Solving Skills for Kids

    We've made teaching problem-solving skills for kids a whole lot easier! Keep reading and comment below with any other tips you have for your classroom!

  12. Problem-Solving

    Use these amazing resources along with counters and physical number ladders to teach learners problem-solving techniques!

  13. PDF Foundations for Learning Grade R.indd

    Dear Grade R teacher. I am pleased to be able to offer you the Foundations for Learning Assessment Framework for Grade R. This document forms an integral part of the Foundations for Learning Campaign, which, as you know, was launched in 2008 as a national response to support learners in the execution of tasks that demonstrate key skills.

  14. Art of Problem Solving

    Art of Problem Solving is an. ACS WASC Accredited School. Online math classes, advanced math textbooks, math games, and more for high school and middle school students. Find out why our students win so many awards.

  15. Numbers Operations And Relationships Grade R

    These Numbers Operations And Relationships Grade R resources are ideal for helping learners with place value, problem-solving, money operations and more!

  16. 5 Problem-Solving Activities for the Classroom

    Problem-solving skills are necessary in all areas of life, and classroom problem solving activities can be a great way to get students prepped and ready to solve real problems in real life scenarios.

  17. Grade R Word Problems to 10 with Pom Poms

    What are fun word problems for Grade R? Problem solving for Foundation phase learners is a fun way to ensure that children are practising and reinforcing simple addition and subtraction bonds. Expose them to new and different ways of encountering problems to solve. Make sure they are using critical thinking, reasoning and recall skills.

  18. (PDF) Strategies for the implementation of mathematics in Grade R

    The RNCS (DoE 2003) included guidelines for Grade R teachers on how to. Concerns have been expressed about the quality of teaching and learning in Grade R (reception) classrooms in South Africa ...

  19. Top 10 Books to Crack RRB NTPC Exam

    A brief and straightforward book that emphasizes shortcut methods and problem-solving tips. ... Essential textbooks that provide clear explanations of scientific concepts for various grade levels. ...

  20. Grade R Coding and Robotics Pattern Identification

    Understanding patterns and cultivating pattern recognition skills are essential for Grade R students diving into coding and robotics. Recognising and creating patterns lays the foundation for logical thinking, a vital aspect of coding. As young minds engage in coding activities, they develop problem-solving abilities, critical for future ...