an indian festival essay 200 words

Short Essay on Indian festival [100, 200, 400 Words] With PDF

In this session, you will learn how you can write short essays on the Indian Festivals. Here I will write three sets of essays on the Indian Festival within different word limits.

Short essay on indian festival in 100 words, short essay on indian festival in 200 words, short essay on indian festival in 400 words.

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In the daily mundane life of human beings, we all need some refreshments to enjoy it. Any break from our daily struggles, pains, and problems can be like a breath of fresh air. In India, however, festivals are the markers of such happiness. Throughout the year we celebrate different festivals from January to December.

All are not entirely Indian but Christmas and Easter are European festivals that are observed here too. The greatest Indian festivals are Durga Puja, Eid, and Diwali. These festivals come for a short span of time and relieve us from our daily life. We feel happy as we enjoy this time forgetting all barriers.

Festivals are an important part of our culture and heritage. Without festivals, we cannot think of even having a moment of happiness in our lives. Because of the festivals we can heartily enjoy those moments and concentrate on our work for the rest of the year. The festivals arrive for a little period of time in the year, but we expect them around the year. These expectations help us to live through our daily struggles.

India is the land of festivals. During the twelve months of the year, we celebrate several festivals and enjoy them thoroughly. Every month there is a festival and we are often well engaged in those. The festivals are part of the cultural heritage of India.

We are extremely proud of the diverse festivals that India has. During the greatest ones, people from other parts of the world too visit and praise us for the wonderful arrangements. The diversity of festivals in India shows us the different cultures that we have here. The biggest festivals in India are Durga Puja, Diwali, Eid, and Christmas. Besides these several others, sectors and tribes of India celebrate their own festivals with great fun. Indian festivals are the assimilation of a different class, creed, faith, and religion.

Festivity is intrinsic to our culture and cosmopolitan life. Any part of our happiness is defined by the small spanned festivals. All festivals are part of our culture and traditional heritage to which we belong as Indians. Indian festivals are important more because of their diversity and also the essence it holds in themselves.

In India, the year itself is a celebration. Starting with the New Year, the entire span of 365 days is spent celebrating, by and large, different festivals. Without these ceremonies, life will be easily filled with boredom and depression. Throughout the year we wait for the festivals to arrive so that we can only enjoy during those times forgetting everything else.

No other country in the world is as enriched in festivals as India is. It is our pride when we celebrate so many festivals with equal dignity and grandeur. Even Indian festivals are internationally quite famous and many visitors visit India during the time of Diwali, Durga Puja, Eid, and also Christmas.

Kolkata among several places in the country is a state that celebrates all festivals with extreme joy and show. Durga Puja is the most prominent here. However, all other festivities receive here great respect. Indian festivals are a great source of economy for the country. International donations make it possible and famous to spread information about the festivals worldwide.

A festival holds greater strength to unite people under one umbrella. Something that is impossible often through law can be accomplished through religion. Due to the festivals, many people gather together and stay with their family and friends. Also, people of different creeds join the specific festivals and enjoy the grand feast.

Any festival must be a source of pleasure and fun and must avoid any racial discrimination. Nowadays India is becoming a seat of racial and cultural discrimination. Even Bangladesh too has seen such an event where in Durga Puja a specific group of people has destroyed the mood and purity of the celebration by killing and molesting women and men.

This is never the intended goal of any celebration. Whatever religion it is, people should always make room for others to observe their communal pride in complete satisfaction and peace. Unnecessary riots and hatred are never the purposes of any cultural ceremony.

India is a land of diversities. Here Hindus, Muslims, Sikhs, Christians, Jains, Buddhists, and all others have equal rights to happiness and peace. Festivals are the way to enjoy that happiness. It is a freedom from the boredom of life. If boredom is felt by all, then happiness too should be equal for all.

In this lesson, I have tried to write these essays in a very simple language so that all kinds of students can easily understand the context. Hopefully, after going through these essays , all your doubts regarding this topic have been resolved. If you still have any doubts, put them in the comment section below for further resolution from my side. Keep browsing our website for more such sessions.

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Indian Festivals Essay

India is a land of festivals. It encompasses people from different religions and cultures and thus celebrates numerous religious festivals. Indians also celebrate three national festivals. Festivals in India are awaited all year long and are celebrated with great pomp and show. The entire atmosphere is filled with joy and enthusiasm during the festive season.

People of India love their festivals and celebrate even the less significant ones with enthusiasm. India is a land of different religions and cultures; hence, every religion has its own festivals and customs. Despite the diversity, every festival is celebrated together by the people of various faiths and beliefs. Festivals of India reflect the rich cultural heritage of its people; their faith in each other’s religious beliefs; mutual harmony among the people of India and their love for the nation and its heritage.

Long and Short Essays on Indian Festivals in English

Here we are giving short and long essays on Indian Festivals of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exam.

You can select any Indian Festivals essays as per your need in your school’s essay writing competition, debate or speech giving.

After reading the essays you will get a close idea of the festivals of India and their significance for the people of India.

You will also know that how the festivals are a way of keeping centuries old traditions and beliefs alive among the masses.

Short Essay on Indian Festivals – Essay 1 (200 words)

Indians give special importance to their festivals. Special arrangements are made for the celebration of various festivals each year. Be it the villages or the big cities there is joy all around. All the places are decked up during the festival season. Some of the main Indian festivals include Diwali, Holi, Raksha Bandhan, Ganesh Chaturthi, Durga Puja, Dussehra, Pongal and Bhai Duj.

People in our country love celebrating the festivals with their near and dear ones. Each Indian festival has its own unique way of celebration and people follow the tradition while celebrating the same. However, some things remain common for instance people decorate their houses with flowers and lights during the festivals and wear new clothes. They visit each other and exchange gifts. Special sweets are prepared at home to treat the guests.

People of India also hold great regard for the National festivals of the country. Gandhi Jayanti, Independence Day and Republic Day are the three national festivals of our country. These festivals are a symbol of unity and progress. They remind us of our patriotic leaders who served the country selflessly. National festivals are celebrated with equal zeal. The entire atmosphere is filled with the feeling of patriotism during these festivals.

All in all, Indians celebrate both religious and National festivals with great enthusiasm. Children as well as elders look forward to the festive celebrations.

Essay on Indian Festivals and Students – Essay 2 (300 words)

Introduction

In India festival time is awaited all year round particularly by the students. They look forward to the festivals owing to various reasons. One of the main reasons for this is that the schools and colleges are closed during the festivals and this offers a respite from the mundane routine and strict study schedule. Students also love festivals as it is time to meet their cousins and relatives who bestow them with gifts. Besides, they get to eat a lot of delicious sweets and wear new dresses.

Celebrations in Schools/Colleges

Festivals in India are not only celebrated at home with family but are also celebrated in schools and colleges. The educational institutes are decked up with flowers, lights, beautiful posters and colourful drapes during festivals. Students are asked to come in ethnic wear to add to the colour of the festivals.

The usual classroom sessions are replaced by fun activities on these days. Cultural programs and other interesting activities form a part of the festive celebrations in schools and colleges. Students as well as teachers participate in these activities whole heartedly and the entire atmosphere is filled with joy and laughter.

These celebrations are usually done a day before the festival as it is a holiday on the day of the festival.

Understanding the Cultural Roots

Indian festivals are a reflection of the culture of the country. The celebrations held on the festivals acquaint the students with the culture and tradition of our country. Each festival has a religious connotation and a tradition attached to it. Festival time is a great opportunity to make the students understand about the cultural roots of our country and help them connect with it.

Indian festivals are thus important for the students in more than one way. These are a great way to bond with the near and dear ones and also to know about the country’s rich cultural past.

Essay on Importance of Festivals in India – Essay 3 (400 words)

Indians give special importance to their festivals. Be it regional festivals or national festivals – all the festivals in our country are celebrated with love and joy. There is holiday in schools, colleges and offices on most of these festivals.

Religious Connotation Renders Importance to Festivals

The importance of festivals in India can very well be seen in the way these are celebrated. People do not only celebrate festivals at home but also visit their near and dear ones to celebrate them together. The celebrations are also done in schools and workplaces. Our culture holds high regard for religious practices. People in India are mostly God fearing.

Since, the Indian festivals have certain religious connotations attached to them, Indians celebrate these with all their heart to please their deities and bring in positivity and happiness in their life. For instance, Diwali is celebrated to celebrate Lord Rama’s return to his home town, Ayodhya. Janamashtmi celebrates the birth of Lord Krishna, Durga Puja is celebrated to offer prayers to Goddess Durga and her various avtars and Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated to offer prayers to Lord Ganesha.

Festival Time is Considered Auspicious

Festival time is considered to be auspicious as per the Hindu religion. This is another reason why people give so much importance to this time. They wait for this time to start anything new in life so as to begin on a good note. For instance, people believe moving to new house during Navratras or on the occasion of Diwali brings in good luck, similarly joining a new job during the Ganesha festival or on Makar Sankranti can prove to be good for them.

Similarly, many other festivals such as Baisakhi, Guru Purnima, Pongal, Maha Shivratri, Rama Navami, Basant Panchami and Akshaya Tritiya are considered highly auspicious and are specially awaited to begin with something new such as buying a new shop, starting a business, signing a big business deal, fixing wedding date, etc.

National Festivals are Equally Important

Our national festivals especially Independence Day reminds us of the struggle and sacrifice that our people went through to gain independence. All three national festivals of India are given special importance. The whole country gets immersed in patriotism during this time. These festivals are celebrated in full swing across the country. These are a way to pay respect to our brave patriotic leaders.

Thus, festivals hold high importance for Indians. Whether they live in India or abroad, Indians give special importance to their festivals and celebrate them with joy and happiness.

Essay on India is a Land of Festivals – Essay 4 (500 words)

India is often called the land of festivals because of the numerous colourful and joyous festivals celebrated here. People belonging to different castes, culture and tradition reside in different parts of our country. Each religion has its set of festivals based on its religious beliefs.

The people belonging to the south have their own festivals; people from the north give importance to some other festivals while those living in the East celebrate some other festivals. However, there are certain festivals that are celebrated throughout the country with equal enthusiasm. Some such festivals include Diwali, Holi and Raksha Bandhan.

Main Festivals of India

The main festivals of India are the ones that people belonging to all the religions and regions in our country look forward to and celebrate with great fervour. Here are some of these festivals:

Diwali is one of the main festivals of our country. People celebrate it with great joy and enthusiasm. The preparation for its celebration begins almost a month before the festival. People clean their houses and shop for decorative items to deck up their place. The houses are decorated with lights, candles and diyas. People make rangolis, worship Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha and burn fire crackers to celebrate this festival. The entire country lights up on this day.

Holi is the festival of colour. It is one of the most fun-filled Indian festivals. Though it has a religious connotation to it, the whole purpose on this day is to have fun and let lose. People apply colour on each other and eat sweets. This festival is celebrated collectively in housing societies and residential colonies.

People gather around to colour each other and throw water on one another as a part of Holi celebration. Loud music is played at most places and people groove to the beats of foot tapping songs as they enjoy this festival. At some places, people even beat each other with sticks and throw mud on each other as a tradition.

Raksha Bandhan

Raksha Bandhan is yet another Indian festival which is celebrated all across the country. This festival is celebrated to strengthen the brother-sister bond. Sisters visit their brothers on this day and tie rakhi on their wrist. The brothers in turn promise to protect their sisters and be there for them in the hour of need. This is followed by exchange of sweets. The brothers also bring special gifts for their sisters on this day. Those who cannot visit each other send rakhi and gifts via post.

This is indeed a beautiful tradition which is being followed since ages. There are many mythological stories behind the celebration of Raksha Bandhan. This is not only a time for the brothers and sisters to bond but is also a time to strengthen the familial ties. The celebration takes place early in the morning and it is followed by family brunch.

Ganesh Chaturthi, Janamashtmi, Navratri, Eid Ul Fitr, Baisakhi, Onam, Pongal, Bihu, Gurupurab, Navratri, Guru Purnima, Ram Navami, Vasant Panchami, Durga Puja, Chhath and Dussehra are among some of the other festivals that are celebrated with immense zeal in different parts of India with some of these being specific to a particular region. No wonder, our country is called a land of festivals.

Long Essay on Indian Festivals and Religious Beliefs – Essay 5 (600 words)

Indian festivals are based on religious beliefs. Indians worship various Gods and Goddesses and the various festivals they celebrate are dedicated to one deity or the other. These festivals are a way to offer prayers to the deities and seek their blessings to bring in happiness, prosperity and love.

Indian Festivals Based on Religious Beliefs

Here are some of the Indian festivals and the religious beliefs attached to them:

It is believed that it was the day when Lord Rama killed Ravana to free Sita from his clutches. It marks the victory of the good over the evil. Huge effigies of Ravana, Kumbhkaran and Meghnath are burned in different parts of the country on this day to celebrate the occasion.

Diwali or Deepawali is said to be the day when Lord Rama returned to Ayodhya along with his wife Sita and brother Lakshman after an exile of 14 years. The entire town was lit with diyas to welcome them. The occasion is celebrated until today. Each year, people clean their houses and deck them up with lights, diyas and candles to celebrate the return of Lord Rama.

Lord Ganesha and Goddess Lakshmi are worshipped during the evening hours on this day as it is believed that this brings in prosperity and good luck.

The auspicious nine days of Navratras are dedicated to Goddess Durga. It is said that Goddess Durga was created jointly by Lord Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva and was bestowed with power by all these Gods to render strength to her. She was created to kill demon Mahishasura who had been killing innocent people. Goddess Durga fought with him for nine days and beheaded him on the tenth day. This again was the battle between the good and evil and it was the good that emerged victorious.

People observe fast during navratras and worship different avatars of Goddess Durga each day to seek her blessings.

Ganesh Chaturthi

Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated to rejoice the birth day of Lord Ganesha. The festivities continue for ten days. It is believed that Lord Ganesha comes to Earth during these days every year and spreads joy everywhere. His devotees believe that whoever worships Lord Ganesha during these days is freed from all the problems and negativity in life.

Idols of Lord Ganesha are brought home and prayers are sung in his praise every day. These idols are then immersed in river on the last day of the pooja.

Makar Sankranti

Makar Sankranti is another major Hindu festival. It is known by different names in different parts of the country. In Assam it is known by the name Bihu, in Tamil Nadu it is referred to as Pongal, in Gujarat it is called Uttarayan and in Bengal it is known as Poush Parbon. The day is extremely auspicious for the Hindus. It is believed that taking holy dip in the sacred river Ganga on this day can help get rid of all the bad deeds and cleanses ones aura.

Karva Chauth

This is mostly celebrated in North India. On this day, women observe fast for the long life of their husbands. It is believed that fasting on this day pleases God who renders good health and long life to the husbands. Women don’t eat or drink anything during the day. They dress up traditionally during the evening and perform pooja. They have food and water only after seeing the moon at night.

Similarly, Krishna Janmashtami is celebrated to commemorate the birthday of Lord Krishna, Maha Shivratri is celebrated to offer prayers to Lord Shiva and Gurpurab is celebrated to rejoice the birth of Guru Nanak Dev, the first Sikh guru.

Apart from the National festivals of India, all the other festivals have some religious beliefs tied to them. On these festivals, people offer prayers to their deities, wear ethnic clothes and make merry with their near and dear ones.

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Festivals Of India Essay

Festivals of India Essay

500+ words essay on the festivals of india.

India is a land of fairs and festivals. People of different religions and communities live here and therefore, many festivals are celebrated in India every year. One can capture the Indian tradition and culture best at its fairs and festivals marked by dance, music, sweets, etc. All the festivals are celebrated with great enthusiasm and happiness in a colourful atmosphere. An Essay on Festivals in India is a very common topic and is expected to be asked in the English exam. So, students are recommended to practise essays on this topic to score high marks in the writing section. This sample Essay on Festivals of India will give them some ideas and tips to organise their thoughts to form an effective essay.

Different Types of Indian Festivals

India is well known for its cultural and traditional festivals all over the world. As it is a secular country full of diversity in religions, languages, cultures and castes, every month, some festival celebration happens. Among these festivals, some are religious, some are based on the seasons and some are of national importance. Each and every festival is celebrated uniquely in different ways according to the various rituals and beliefs. Each festival has its own history, legend and significance of the celebration. Festivals bring bonding, love, cross-cultural exchange and happiness among people.

National Festivals

Festivals and fairs are significant parts of Indian cultural life. Some of the festivals are celebrated at a national level, whereas others are at a regional level. National festivals such as Gandhi Jayanti, Independence Day and Republic Day are celebrated by people of all religions across the entire nation. These festivals fill us with great pride and remind us of the freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives to make India independent and free from British rule. The whole nation unites together to celebrate these festivals and the spirit of togetherness, patriotism and nationalism can be found everywhere.

Religious Festivals

There are some religious festivals which are celebrated as a whole by different communities.

These include Diwali, Dussehra, Rakhsha Bandhan, Eid-ul-Fitr, Eid-ul-Zuha, Christmas, Ganesh Chaturthi, etc., which are accompanied by religious rituals of one kind or the other. These traditional festivals have two aspects. One is worship which is performed according to specific religious norms. Another is composite culture, as the members of any community can participate in and celebrate these religious festivals. Thus, our festivals represent unity and encourage social bonding.

Seasonal Festivals

In India, most festivals are seasonal in nature. They announce the change in the season and mark the harvesting seasons. All the seasonal festivals are celebrated during two harvesting seasons, Kharif and Rabi. Besides, spring is another period of seasonal festivals. In Punjab, the Lohri festival indicates the harvesting of the winter crop. Pongal, Bihu and Onam celebrations mark the harvesting of paddy crops. Similarly, Holi and Baisakhi are celebrated to mark the harvesting of new rabi crops. Thus, these festivals symbolise the arrival of joy and wealth to farmers’ lives.

It is said that the “Greatness of a culture can be found in its festivals”. India has proved this saying as a variety of festivals are celebrated with full joy and happiness across the country. Different cultures and religions get tied together in bonds of love with invisible threads of celebrations. That’s why India is also known for unity in cultural diversity. Festivals teach us how to fight evil and falsehood and establish the truth. The festivals are marked by fervour, hope, and prayers for a better tomorrow.

Keep learning and stay tuned with BYJU’S for the latest updates on CBSE/ICSE/State Board/Competitive Exams. Also, download the BYJU’S App for interactive study videos.

Frequently Asked Questions on Festivals of India Essay

Why are festivals given so much importance in india.

India has several religions and Indians enjoy celebrating these festivals. Festivals also involve the worship of various deities and also increase the interaction between family members.

What are some of the largely celebrated festivals in India?

Some of the festivals celebrated in India: 1. Diwali 2. Christmas 3. Ramzan 4. Ganesh Chaturthi 5. Dussehra/Vijayadashami

What are some of the values associated with the celebration of festivals?

1. Family bonding and interaction 2. Charity and helping the needy 3. Thanksgiving and showing gratitude

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Essay on Indian Festivals in 500 Words in English

Updated on
Mar 20, 2024

India is a land of diverse cultures. From the Northern Himalayas to the backwaters of Kerala, more than 700 cultures flourish in India. With a rich cultural diversity, several festivals are also celebrated in India. The list of Indian festivals is endless. Out of the 365 days a year, there is hardly any day on which a festival is not celebrated.

Festivals bring joy and happiness to our lives. Indian festivals are not just celebrations. These are special occasions where we celebrate our traditional values with great enthusiasm. At Indian festivals, special arrangements are made, and homes and streets are decorated with flowers and lights. Some popular Indian festivals are Holi, Diwali, Janmashtami, Ganesh Chaturthi, Raksha Bandhan, Pongal, Eid, Navratri, Durga Puja, etc.

Table of Contents

1 Why Indian Festivals Are Important to Us?
2 Most Popular Festivals in India
3 National Festivals/ Holidays
4 Conclusion
5 10 Lines on Indian Festivals
6 200 Words Essay on Indian Festivals

Check out our 200+ Essay Topics for School Students in English

Why Indian Festivals Are Important to Us?

Indian festivals are deeply rooted in the country’s rich cultural heritage and traditions. Celebrating these festivals reminds us of our rich heritage and traditional values. Indian festivals foster unity, and social cohesion among different communities, religions, and backgrounds.

Our festivals are our cultural identity. Our festivals connect us with our cultural roots, language, customs, and heritage. They provide a sense of belonging and pride in one’s cultural identity.

In a diverse country like India, festivals serve as a unifying force by transcending regional, linguistic, and religious differences. They promote mutual respect, understanding, and harmony among people from various backgrounds, fostering national integration and unity in diversity.

Indian festivals have been categorized into three types of festivals: Religious Festivals, National Festivals/ Holidays, and State/ Regional Holidays.

Also Read: Essay on Good Friday in 500 Words in English

Most Popular Festivals in India

The first Indian festival of the year is Swami Vivekananda Jayanti on the 12th of January every year. Every festival has its significance and ways of celebrating. Here are popular festivals celebrated in India.

Makar Sankranti/ Pongal
Maha Shivratri
Raksha Bandhan
Janmashtami
Navratri/ Durga Puja
Dussehra/Vijayadashami
Guru Nanak Jayanti

National Festivals/ Holidays

National festivals or holidays are the days of national importance. These days have both historical and religious significance. Celebrating national festivals like the Republic Day on 26th January and the Independence Day on 15th August or the birth of our national leaders commemorate significant historical events. Here are the three national holidays of India.

Republic Day – 26th January
Independence Day – 15th August
Gandhi Jayanti – 2nd October

10 Lines on Indian Festivals

Here are 10 lines on Indian festivals. You can surely add them to your essay on Indian festivals or similar essay topics.

Indian festivals are filled with vibrant celebrations and joy, fostering unity and belonging.
Holi, Diwali, Dussehra, Janmashtami, Ramnavmi, Baisakhi, Navratri and Pongal are some of the popular Indian festivals.
They bring families and communities together, fostering unity and harmony.
Each festival has its unique rituals, customs, and significance.
Festivals mark important milestones, seasons, and religious observances.
They offer moments of joy, reflection, and spiritual renewal.
Festivals showcase India’s rich cultural diversity and heritage.
From Diwali to Holi, each festival fills the air with excitement and enthusiasm.
Festivals are occasions for feasting, sharing, and spreading happiness.
They transcend boundaries of caste, creed, and religion, promoting inclusivity.

200 Words Essay on Indian Festivals

‘Indian festivals are important and days are celebrated with great enthusiasm and joy. These are special occasions that have historical, religious, and social importance. Indian festivals are celebrated by both adults and children, where they worship gods and goddesses, offer prayers, perform rituals, participate in social activities, and eat sweets and delicious sweets.

Indian festivals are divided into three categories. These are religious festivals, national holidays/ festivals, and regional festivals. In India, there are three national holidays or festivals. These are the days of national importance which are historically very important. The three national holidays of India are:

Indian festivals and their celebrations are both national and regional. Festivals like Diwali, Dussehra, and Holi are celebrated all over the country. Regional festivals, on the other hand, are celebrated in their respective states or regions. Pongal is celebrated in Kerala and Tamil Nadu. Durga Puja is celebrated in West Bengal and the Bengali community. Baisakhi and Lohri by the Sikh community, and so on.

Indian festivals play a crucial role in promoting cultural diversity, social harmony, economic prosperity, and national unity, making them integral to the fabric of Indian society.’

Que. 1 How to write an essay on Indian festivals?

Ans . Festivals bring joy and happiness to our lives. Indian festivals are not just celebrations. These are special occasions where we celebrate our traditional values with great enthusiasm. At Indian festivals, special arrangements are made, and homes and streets are decorated with flowers and lights. Some popular Indian festivals are Holi, Diwali, Janmashtami, Ganesh Chaturthi, Raksha Bandhan, Pongal, Eid, Navratri, Durga Puja, etc.

Que. 2 What are popular Indian festivals?

Ans. Holi, Diwali, Dussehra, Janmashtami, Ramnavmi, Baisakhi, Navratri, and Pongal are some of the popular Indian festivals.

Que. 3 What are national festivals in India?

Ans. National festivals are days of national importance, which mark important historical events and birth anniversaries of our national heroes. Republic Day, Independence Day and Gandhi Jayanti are the three national festivals of India.

Shiva Tyagi

With an experience of over a year, I've developed a passion for writing blogs on wide range of topics. I am mostly inspired from topics related to social and environmental fields, where you come up with a positive outcome.

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Essay on Festivals of India in 150, 200, 250 Words | Indian Festivals Essay Writing for Students

Essay on festivals of india - 150 words.

India has many festivals that are celebrated with joy and excitement. Festivals in India bring people together and create bonds of love and happiness. Every festival is different and special. These festivals can be religious, seasonal, or of national importance.

National Festivals National festivals like Gandhi Jayanti, Independence Day, and Republic Day are celebrated by people of all faiths throughout the country. These days hold great importance as they symbolize the country's freedom and unity.

Religious Festivals Religious festivals are special times for different communities. These include Diwali, Dussehra, Rakhsha Bandhan, Eid-ul-Fitr, Eid-ul-Zuha, Christmas, Ganesh Chaturthi, and more. Each of these festivals has its own rituals based on religious traditions.

Seasonal Festivals Different regions in India celebrate specific seasonal festivals. For example, in Punjab, Lohri festival celebrates the harvest of winter crops. Pongal, Bihu, Onam, Holi and Baisakhi are other festivals related to related to seasons and farming.

Thus, India celebrates a variety of festivals that reflect its rich culture and traditions. They play an important role in preserving cultural heritage and promoting unity in diversity.

Essay on Festivals of India - 200 words

India is known for its many festivals that show its diverse culture. It is a country where people of different religions, languages, and cultures live together. These festivals, celebrated across the nation, showcase the unity and beauty of India's traditions and beliefs. Indian festivals are divided into three types: national, religious, and seasonal.

National Festivals National festivals honor important people and events in our history. National festivals like Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti are celebrated across India. These are celebrated by everyone, regardless of religion, caste, or gender. People celebrate them with pride and love for their country.

Religious Festivals Religious festivals are based on beliefs, stories, and customs from different faiths and religions.These include Diwali, Dussehra, Rakhsha Bandhan, Guru Nanak Jayanti, Eid, Christmas, Ganesh Chaturthi, and more. These festivals are celebrated with enthusiasm across India. Religious festivals involve worship and bring people together. They foster unity and respect for different beliefs, strengthening social bonds and community connections.

Seasonal Festivals In India, many festivals are related to seasons and farming. For example, in Punjab, Lohri festival celebrates the harvest of winter crops. Pongal, Bihu, and Onam are other festivals that mark the harvesting of paddy crops. Holi and Baisakhi celebrate the arrival of new crops during the Rabi season.

Conclusion In conclusion, festivals in India are vibrant celebrations that unite people, promote cultural understanding, and highlight the country's rich diversity. They play a very important in building unity and happiness among communities.

Essay on Festivals of India - 250 words

India is known for its vibrant festivals that reflect its diverse culture. It is a country where people from different backgrounds, religions, and languages come together to celebrate unity and beauty through these festivals. Indian festivals can be divided into three types: national, religious, and seasonal.

National Festivals India celebrates national festivals like Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti. These festivals are significant events that honor important people and historical moments in Indian history. Regardless of their religious beliefs or backgrounds, everyone in the country celebrates these festivals with immense pride and love for their nation.

Religious Festivals Religious festivals are celebrations honoring beliefs and traditions from various faiths and religions. Diwali, Dussehra, Rakhsha Bandhan, Guru Nanak Jayanti, Eid, Christmas, Ganesh Chaturthi, etc. are celebrated with enthusiasm across the country. Diwali, known as the festival of lights, represents the victory of good over evil. Eid is a time of feasting and prayer for Muslims. Christmas brings festive cheer with decorations and gifts. These festivals involve rituals and prayers that bring communities together. They promote unity and respect for various beliefs.

Seasonal Festivals Indian festivals are also closely related to the seasons and agricultural cycles. Festivals like Lohri in Punjab, Pongal in Tamil Nadu, Bihu in Assam, and Onam in Kerala celebrate the harvest seasons and the abundance of nature. Holi and Baisakhi signify the arrival of spring and the new crops during the Rabi season.

Conclusion In conclusion, festivals in India are joyous occasions that promote cultural understanding and unity among people. These festivals play a crucial role in bringing unity, happiness, and social bonds among communities, regardless of differences in beliefs or backgrounds.

Festivals of India Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on festival of india.

Festivals are larger than life celebrations of various things. They occur at regular intervals and helping in breaking the monotony of life. Furthermore, they give you the chance to celebrate the little and big things in life. Festivals are the carriers of peace and joy in the communities. All nations of the world have certain religious and cultural festivals. However, India is one of the largest countries to celebrate numerous festivals. As India is a very cultural and diverse country , so are the festivals. They divide into three general categories of national, religious and seasonal.

Types of Indian Festivals

As we can divide the Indian festivals into national, religious and seasonal, we see how they differ from each other. In general, national festivals are celebrated in honor of reputable people and events. The religious ones follow legends of faiths and their beliefs. The seasonal ones are celebrated with each season that we experience that varies from region to region.

National Festivals

Moreover, they help in setting aside the differences of the countrymen and unite each other like never before. The capital of India, New Delhi is the seat of national festivals. For instance, it witnesses the grand parade of the Republic Day. The flag hoisting takes place in New Delhi, which is broadcasted on national television for the whole country to see.

Religious Festivals

The religious festivals are one of the most famous festivals not only throughout India but over the world. Some of the most prominent religious festivals are Diwali, Eid-Ul-Fitr, Christmas, Guru Nanak Jayanti, Holi and many more. Diwali and Holi are the most prominent festivals of the Hindu religion. They are very colorful and full of lights.

Next up, Eid-Ul-Fitr is an Islamic festival which celebrates the end of Ramadan. It is about delectable dishes and family gatherings. Christmas celebrates the birthday of Jesus Christ. Furthermore, it is about Christmas trees and Santa Claus. Guru Nanak Jayanti celebrates the birthday of Guru Nanak Dev.

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Seasonal Festivals

Finally, the particular regions of the country celebrate seasonal festivals. For instance, Bihu is a festival of Assam. Likewise, Tamil Nadu celebrates Pongal. In addition, there is Basant Panchami which people celebrate through North India and West Bengal as well.

Importance of Festivals

Festivals are very important. They make us forget our cultural and religious differences . They unite people and they come together for the sole purpose of celebration and happiness. Other than that, festivals also help us embrace our culture and religion. They are very helpful in breaking the monotony of life.

Moreover, people look forward to festivals all-round the year. Festivals spark joy and give people something to look forward to. In addition, people also repair their homes and paint them that look like brand new. It beautifies the look of the locality.

In short, festivals fill our lives with colors and enthusiasm. They bring us closer every year and eliminate any feelings of communal hatred. Further, they strengthen the bonds of the community and remove the malice from people’s hearts. Therefore, festivals are quite important and must be celebrated with passion.

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Essay on Diwali in English (150, 200, 300, 400 Words)

Diwali, often called the "Festival of Lights," is a widely celebrated and cherished festival in India. In this essay, we will explore the significance and traditions of Diwali in simple and easy-to-understand language.

Diwali is a prominent and much-awaited occasion, and people often search for "Diwali essay in English" to learn more about it. The festival represents the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. It is a time for joy, togetherness, and spreading love and positivity. Diwali typically lasts for five days, and each day holds a special meaning and ritual.

The highlight of Diwali is the lighting of oil lamps and candles, which adorn homes, streets, and public spaces, creating a mesmerizing, illuminated atmosphere. People exchange gifts, share sweets, and wear new clothes. Children eagerly look forward to Diwali for the treats they receive. As we delve deeper into this essay, we will learn about the stories, legends, and customs associated with Diwali, which make it a remarkable and culturally rich celebration in India. So, let's embark on this journey to discover the magic and significance of Diwali.

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Essay on Indian Festival

Students are often asked to write an essay on Indian Festival in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Indian Festival

Introduction.

India, known as the land of festivals, celebrates numerous events throughout the year. These festivals, rich in culture and traditions, bring people together in celebration.

Significance

Indian festivals are significant as they act as a medium of social interaction, promoting unity and diversity. They teach moral values and respect for all.

Types of Festivals

There are religious festivals like Diwali, Eid, Christmas, and cultural ones like Pongal and Baisakhi. Each festival has its unique customs and rituals.

Festivals in India are a true reflection of its cultural wealth. They bring joy, peace, and harmony, strengthening the social fabric of the country.

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Paragraph on Indian Festival

250 Words Essay on Indian Festival

India, a country of cultural diversity, is renowned for its myriad of colorful and vibrant festivals. These festivals, celebrated with great enthusiasm and joy, are an integral part of the Indian tradition, reflecting the country’s rich cultural heritage.

Cultural Significance

Each Indian festival carries a unique cultural significance. For instance, Diwali, the festival of lights, symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and knowledge over ignorance. Holi, the festival of colors, celebrates the arrival of spring, love, and end of winter. These festivals not only bring joy but also impart moral values, strengthening the social fabric.

Unity in Diversity

Despite the diverse cultural backgrounds, Indian festivals promote unity. Whether it’s Eid-ul-Fitr, Christmas, or Pongal, every festival is celebrated by people of all religions, transcending regional and religious boundaries. This unity in diversity is a testament to India’s secular ethos.

Impact on Economy

Indian festivals significantly impact the economy. They stimulate consumption, leading to a surge in demand for goods and services. From sweets and clothes to decorations and gifts, festivals drive a significant portion of economic activities.

In conclusion, Indian festivals are not just about celebrations, but they are a reflection of India’s cultural richness, unity, and economic vibrancy. They offer a unique way of seeing and understanding the diverse and complex cultural fabric of India, making them an integral part of the Indian identity.

500 Words Essay on Indian Festival

India, often referred to as the land of festivals, has a rich tapestry of culture and tradition that is vividly displayed through its numerous festivals. These festivals, celebrated with great fervor and enthusiasm, not only add color and joy to life but also have a deep-rooted significance, often reflecting the country’s diverse cultural, religious, and social facets.

Significance of Indian Festivals

Indian festivals are not merely about celebration; they also carry a profound philosophical message. They serve as a platform for communal harmony, as people from different religions, castes, and social backgrounds come together to celebrate. These festivals also act as a bridge to the past, connecting us to our ancestors and their traditions. They often revolve around the themes of victory of good over evil, harvest seasons, or commemoration of mythological events or deities.

Indian festivals can broadly be classified into religious, seasonal, and national festivals. Religious festivals like Diwali, Eid, Christmas, Navaratri, and Pongal are celebrated by different communities across the country. Seasonal festivals like Baisakhi and Makar Sankranti are centered around the agricultural cycle. National festivals like Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti are celebrated with patriotic fervor across the entire nation.

Role in Preserving Culture

Festivals play a crucial role in preserving and promoting the rich cultural heritage of India. They are the custodians of the country’s folk art forms, music, dance, and cuisine. The unique rituals, customs, and traditions associated with each festival offer a glimpse into the diverse cultural fabric of the country. For instance, the dance forms of Garba during Navaratri or Bhangra during Baisakhi are integral parts of these festivals.

Social Impact

Indian festivals also have a significant social impact. They foster a sense of community and belonging, reinforcing societal bonds. They provide an opportunity for families and friends to come together and celebrate, strengthening interpersonal relationships. Moreover, they also play a role in economic stimulation as festivals like Diwali and Eid lead to increased consumer spending, benefiting businesses and the economy.

In conclusion, Indian festivals are a vibrant and integral part of the country’s cultural identity. They serve as a mirror reflecting the diversity, unity, and rich heritage of India. As we celebrate these festivals, we not only partake in joy and festivities but also contribute to preserving and promoting our invaluable cultural legacy. In the midst of rapid modernization and globalization, these festivals are a reminder of our roots and the values that define us as a nation. They instill in us a sense of pride and belonging, reinforcing our Indian identity.

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Essay on Indian Festivals

A diverse range of festivals is celebrated in India. Every festival has its own importance and is filled with a lot of fun and entertainment. People who are busy most of the time in working or businesses find the festivals as a break to spend a beautiful time with their family members. The females and children are most excited before the arrival of the festivals. They indulge themselves mostly in shopping activities and are busy buying new clothes and other essentials for the festival.

Short and Long Essay on Indian Festivals in English

The long essay provided below will enlighten you in detail about the topic. It might be helpful to the students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10,11,12, and graduates to write essays, projects, or assignments.

Indian Festivals Essay 10 Lines (100 – 150 Words)

1) People in India celebrate many festivals together with great joy and happiness.

2) Each festival has a different significance and varies in the method of celebration.

3) National, Religious, and seasonal are the three main categories of festivals in India.

4) The national festivals celebrated in India are Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti.

5) Holi, Diwali, Dussehra, etc are religious festivals mainly celebrated by Hindus.

6) Some famous religious festivals celebrated by Muslims are Eid-ul-Fitr, Muharram, etc.

7) Christians celebrate Christmas, Easter, etc as their main festival.

8) People of different regions celebrate seasonal festivals like Chhath, Vasant Panchami, etc.

9) As agriculture is the main occupation in India, people also observe different harvest festivals.

10) Other festivals of India include Pongal, Bihu, Shivratri, Janmashtami, Gurpurab, Lohri, etc.

Short Essay on Indian Festivals (250 words)

Festivals are the major source of enjoyment and relaxation for people in any of the nations in the world. This is the prime time when people love to celebrate with their family and close ones. Every country in the world celebrates different types of festivals according to its culture and beliefs.

India is a nation that is populated by people following different cultures and customs. There are a variety of Indian festivals that is celebrated by the people in different parts of the nation. Every festival celebrated by the people has a significant reason behind its celebration.

The Diversity of Indian Festivals

India is a country where people celebrate a large number of festivals. There might be no month in a year in which there is no festival. It is not surprising that there are hundreds of festivals celebrated in this nation. It is because of the rich diversity of people living in the nation.

Indian festivals celebrated by the people in the nation have been divided into three categories.

• National Festivals – These are the festivals that are celebrated to memorize the national events, our great leaders, and the contribution of freedom fighters to the nation. It fills the people of the nation with patriotism and love. Example – Independence Day, Gandhi Jayanti, and Republic day.

• Religious Festivals – These festivals are celebrated by the people of different religions. These festivals have a religious significance behind its celebration. Example – Diwali, Holi, Eid, Christmas, etc.

• Seasonal Festivals – These festivals are celebrated according to different seasons in India. Example – Pongal, Bihu, Basant Panchami, etc.

Festivals are celebrated by the people of India with great enthusiasm and joy. It brings happiness and love among the people in the nation. Festivals also promote unity and peace among the people in the society. It teaches us to live and celebrate together.

Long Essay on What are Different Types of Indian Festivals (500 – 600 Words)

Introduction

India is the country of festivals. There are different types of festivals celebrated throughout the nation during the whole year. The country harvests a rich religious diversity. The people of different religions have different festivals. They celebrate these festivals in their own way.

Categories of Indian Festivals

In India, we observe the celebration of different types of festivals. There are many festivals that are confined to an area whereas some are celebrated nationally. Therefore it can be grouped under three categories which are enlisted below.

Religious Festivals – As the name itself sounds, it is related to a particular region. Examples are: Holi Diwali, Dussehra, Raksha Bandhan, and Janmashtami are the biggest festivals of Hindus. Eid-ul-Fitr, Barawafat, Muharram, etc are some of the festivals of Muslims. Christmas, Easter, Good Friday are festivals of Christians. Some of the religious festivals are explained below:

Diwali – It is also known as the festival of lights. It is one of the greatest festivals of Hindus. The festival is said to be celebrated as on this day Lord Ram returned to Ayodhya with his wife Sita and brother Lakshman after completing the exile period of 14 years. He also killed Ravana and freed Sita from his clutches. This festival is celebrated to welcome Lord Ram back to his kingdom. Diyas and candles are lighted to remove darkness and ignorance. People of all religions celebrate this festival with great excitement and joy.
Christmas – This is one of the biggest festivals of Christians celebrated to celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. People decorate Christmas trees and offer prayers in churches and exchange gifts and wishes with each other. The Santa clause gives gifts to the children on the occasion of this festival.
Eid-ul-Fitr – This is one of the biggest festivals of Muslims. it is celebrated after completing the fasting of the holy month of Ramzaan. People offer prayers and exchange wishes and greetings. Different kinds of lavish dishes are prepared on this occasion.

National Festivals – The national festivals are celebrated to owe our gratitude and respect to the great personalities and freedom fighters of the nation.

Gandhi Jayanti – It is celebrated on2nd October each year to celebrate the birth ceremony of Mahatma Gandhi. There are speeches and programs organized in different institutions and colleges in the memory of our father of the nation.
Independence Day – The day is celebrated to pay our tribute and honour to our great freedom fighters. The national flag is hoisted in New Delhi by our Prime minister every year. There are different programs conducted to mark the significance of the day.
Republic Day – This day is also celebrated by hoisting our national flag. The constitution of India came into effect on this day only i.e. 26 th of January 1950.

Seasonal Festivals – These festivals are celebrated by the people of different regions of the nation. Some of them are enlisted below:

Vasant Panchmi – This festival is celebrated in the northern parts of India which marks the onset of spring season. Goddess Saraswati considered being the goddess of knowledge and wisdom is worshiped on this day. People wear yellow colored clothes and yellow dishes are prepared.
Bihu – It is celebrated by the people of Assam. They offer prayer to god for the good harvest of the crops and therefore a good yield. The dance Bihu is of major concern and it is performed in different ways.
Pongal – This festival is celebrated by the south-Indian people on the 14th of January. The festival is celebrated on the harvest of the rice crop and therefore a sweet dish with rice, sugar, and milk is prepared and offered to god.
Chhath – This is the festival which is celebrated by the people of Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh. The most fascinating facet of this festival is that along with saluting the rising sun people salute the setting sun. People worship God Surya and his wife Usha on this day.

The enriched culture of India is shown by the festivals. The number of festivals celebrated in India is the largest in the whole world. Every festival is celebrated with great excitement and joy.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions

Ans . It is the celebration of an event by the community or people with great happiness and joy.

Ans . Festival teaches us to love everyone and live with peace and harmony. It keeps us connected with our culture and traditions.

Ans . The rich diversity of India with people belonging to different religious backgrounds, sentiments, and cultures celebrate a variety of festivals which make India a land of festivals.

Ans . Yes, most of them represent the rich culture and tradition of India.

Ans . There are numerous religious, national, and seasonal festivals celebrated in India.

Ans . The regional festival Onam celebrated in Kerala is famous for boat racing events.

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Essay on Indian Festivals in English for Children and Students

Table of Contents

Essay on Indian Festivals: Festivals are significant days of celebration and excitement. They are commemorated by each religion to mark the most important occasions. India is a land of festivals. There are many national, religious and seasonal festivals celebrated throughout the year.

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Target Exam ---

There are festivals for every season and every occasion. The festivals are an expression of the joy of the people of India. They are a part of the rich cultural heritage of India. They bring people together and bind them in a common bond of brotherhood and sisterhood. They create a sense of unity and solidarity among the people.

Long and Short Essay on Indian Festivals in English

Here we are giving essay on Indian Festivals of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exam.

You can select any essay on Indian Festivals as per your need in your school’s essay writing competition, debate or speech giving.

After reading the essay on Indian Festivals you will get a close idea of the festivals of India and their significance for the people of India.

You will also know that how the festivals are a way of keeping centuries old traditions and beliefs alive among the masses.

Short Essay on Indian Festivals 200 words

Festivals hold a special place in our country’s customs and traditions. They serve as a way to show respect to the gods and goddesses and bring about a sense of peace and joy. India is a diverse nation, with people from various religions and cultures coming together as one.

All in all, Indians celebrate both religious and National festivals with great enthusiasm. Children as well as elders look forward to the festive celebrations.

Essay on Indian Festivals 300 words

Celebrations in Schools/Colleges

These celebrations are usually done a day before the festival as it is a holiday on the day of the festival.

Understanding the Cultural Roots

Indian festivals are thus important for the students in more than one way. These are a great way to bond with the near and dear ones and also to know about the country’s rich cultural past.

Long Essay on Indian Festivals 400 words

Religious Connotation Renders Importance to Festivals

Festival Time is Considered Auspicious

Festival time is considered to be auspicious as per the Hindu religion. This is another reason why people give so much importance to this time. They wait for this time to start anything new in life so as to begin on a good note. For instance, people believe moving to new house during Navratri or on the occasion of Diwali brings in good luck, similarly joining a new job during the Ganesh festival or on Makar Sankranti can prove to be good for them.

National Festivals are Equally Important

Thus, festivals hold high importance for Indians. Whether they live in India or abroad, Indians give special importance to their festivals and celebrate them with joy and happiness.

Essay on Indian Festivals 500 words

Main Festivals of India

The main festivals of India are the ones that people belonging to all the religions and regions in our country look forward to and celebrate with great fervour. Here are some of these festivals:

Raksha Bandhan

Long Essay on Indian Festivals 600 words

Indian Festivals Based on Religious Beliefs

Here are some of the Indian festivals and the religious beliefs attached to them:

Lord Ganesha and Goddess Lakshmi are worshipped during the evening hours on this day as it is believed that this brings in prosperity and good luck.

People observe fast during navratras and worship different avatars of Goddess Durga each day to seek her blessings.

Ganesh Chaturthi

Idols of Lord Ganesha are brought home and prayers are sung in his praise every day. These idols are then immersed in river on the last day of the pooja.

Makar Sankranti

Karva Chauth

Essay on Indian Festivals FAQs

How can i write an essay on festivals of india.

To write an essay on festivals of India, begin by choosing a specific festival, research its significance, traditions, and cultural impact, then organize your thoughts into an introduction, body, and conclusion.

What is a festival essay?

A festival essay is a written piece that discusses the importance, customs, and celebrations of a particular festival, often focusing on cultural and social aspects.

What is festival in 50 words?

A festival is a special occasion or event celebrated by a group of people, often characterized by joy, rituals, and a sense of togetherness.

What is festival essay in English?

A festival essay in English is a composition that explores the customs, significance, and celebrations of a particular festival in the English language.

What is festival in simple words?

In simple words, a festival is a special, happy occasion when people come together to celebrate and enjoy traditions, often involving feasting, music, and cultural activities.

Essay on National Festivals of India

Vibrant, cheerful and joyful – are the words to describe the festivals of India. There are umpteen number of festivals which are celebrated joyfully in India.On top of these festivals, there are few National festivals that the whole of India proudly comes together to celebrate irrespective of their religion or caste. This National Festivals of India essay is for kids studying in Class 5 and above. The language is kept plain and simple to make it easy for students to understand well. They will be easily able to write a short National Festivals of India essay in English after going through this article.

Long Essay on National Festivals of India

India is a culturally diverse country. It is home to many religions, castes and communities. People celebrate many different festivals in the way the respective festivals are celebrated in their respective communities. But these national festival days have been immensely important in the chapters of Indian history. National festivals help bring in a sense of patriotism. It reminds us that despite all our differences, our love for our country unites us all. We commemorate these festivals with great pomp and show to celebrate the milestones of India’s history. National festivals in India constitute Independence Day, Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti.

Independence Day falls on the 15th of August. On this day, in 1947, the colonization of India by the British came to an end, which had lasted for two hundred years. It took a long drawn out struggle to free the country and its citizens from the shackles of British rule. The likes of Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Sarojini Naidu and Bal Gangadhar Tilak, those who fought for our freedom are honored on this day. This day also marks the partition of India and Pakistan. To commemorate this day, first the President addresses the nation through a broadcast on the eve of 15th August. In the morning of the day, the present prime minister arrives at the Red Fort in New Delhi and the guard of honour greets him. The Indian national flag is hoisted and then the national anthem is sung across the nation. The prime minister addresses the nation from Red Fort, exactly the way Jawaharlal Nehru, the first prime minister of India, had done back in 1947. It is followed by a parade by the Indian military and paramilitary forces. Selected performances by school children are also carried out. Flag hoisting is done across India, majorly in schools and colleges. Every government building in the country sports the tri-color on its terrace. Kids and elders enjoy flying kites and playing with colors of our tri-color. Different plays and movies are showcased on various platforms, to remind the new generation of the contributions and sacrifices the freedom fighters made for us to be able to breathe in the free air.

On 26th of January 1950, the Constitution of India came into effect and our country became a republic. On this day in the year 1929 the Indian National Congress had proclaimed “Poorna Swaraj” against the Dominion status offered by the British Regime. The final draft of the Constitution took two years and eleven months to be ready. It contained the preamble and fundamental rights that are guaranteed to each and every Indian citizen. The commemoration begins with the parade from RashtrapatiBhavan to Rajpath. Unlike Independence day, the President presides over the Republic Day celebration. The armed forces march towards the India Gate, the flag hoisting is done and the national anthem is sung. Armed forces and tableaus from various states, selected by the ministry of defense participate in the parade. Bravery awards are presented, the graves of those who sacrificed their lives for the country are garlanded- a leader from a foreign country is invited as a chief guest to honor the event. People wake up early on a Republic Day morning to watch the parade.

To remember the Father of the Nation Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi also known as Mahatma Gandhi, his birth anniversary is commemorated as Gandhi Jayanti. It falls on the 2nd October. He was one of the revered freedom fighters and is known for his ideologies of non-violence. His beliefs are still practiced. The Prime Minister pays homage at Raj Ghat, his crematorium. This day is observed in the schools too. Students take part in various events like essay competitions, poem recitation and banner-making promoting nonviolence. This day is also celebrated as the International day of Non-Violence in honor of Mahatma Gandhi.

Short Paragraph on National Festivals of India

Three national festivals are celebrated in India. They are Independence Day, Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. People celebrate the National Festivals of India with as much magnificence as the regional religious festivals. The citizens of the nation get doused in patriotism on all three occasions. Many different events- big and small, get organized all over the country at various locations to celebrate the three festivals.To add splendor to the festive mood, schools, colleges, squares, roads, market spaces, offices, buses etc. are all decked up with flags, balloons, flowers, fairy-lights, and drapes in tri-colour. Essay writing, poem recitation, debates, skits, fancy dress competitions, plays, and many other cultural activities are carried out as a part of these National Day Festival celebrations.In a country like India with so much cultural diversity, festivals like these really help the citizens of the country stay united.

What Are The Major National Festivals Of India?

India is a very vast country with a wide variety of cultures, religions, etc. So, you can see diversity in festivals celebrated in India as well. These festivals are in huge numbers. Therefore, we will only discuss some of the major national festivals of India. These are as follows:

Diwali (Deepavali): It is one of the most important festivals that is celebrated all over India in October - November. This festival is marked by people - lighting earthen lamps, distributing sweets to friends, family and relatives and bursting firecrackers.

Holi: It is also one of the most popular festivals celebrated across the country. It is also named the festival of colours as it is marked by people putting colours on each other's faces, clothes, etc. This festival is celebrated with the start of the spring season.

Navratri: This is one of the major festivals celebrated by the Hindu community. It is celebrated all over India. Navratri is a Sanskrit word and means nine nights. So, as the name suggests, this festival lasts for nine days and nine nights. In some parts of India, people dance during this festival as well.

Durga Puja: If we talk about the major festivals of India, we can't skip Durga Puja. This festival is celebrated all over India by millions of Hindus. It lasts for four days and during those four days, people worship Goddess Durga. All the people wear new dresses during this festival.

Dussehra: This festival is celebrated when Navratri ends or even when Durga Puja ends. Dussehra is also known as Vijayadashami. In different parts of the country, you will see that this festival is celebrated differently. In Mysore, Dussehra is celebrated in the best possible way by decorating the Mysore Palace with dazzling lights.

Janmashtami: It is also one of the most prominent festivals celebrated all over the country. This festival is celebrated on the day of the birth of Lord Krishna. On this day, people from all parts of India worship Krishna either at their homes or at temples.

Ganesh Chaturthi: This festival is also known as Vinayaka Chaturthi. It is a significant festival for all the Hindus all over India. This festival marks the birth of Ganesha and is celebrated for over 10 days.

Eid-ul-Fitr: This is one of the most important festivals for the Muslim community of India. It marks the end of Ramadan (the most sacred month for Muslims). It is celebrated on the first day of Shaban (Islamic Month). On this auspicious occasion, all the people wear new clothes, pray Eid Namaz in mosques and visit their relatives' houses.

Christmas: This is the most popular festival in the world as it marks the birth of Jesus Christ. In India, it is celebrated on a large scale as well. It is celebrated on the 25th of December, every year and is followed by the New Year.

There are other National Festivals that are celebrated in India as well. These include Maha Shivratri, Pongal, Onam, Baisakhi, Rakshabandhan, Gurpurab, Makar Sankranti.

The national festivals of India are very important days to be celebrated in honor of our great leaders and to draw inspiration from their unparalleled deeds. It gives us an opportunity to keep the history of our nation close to our hearts even after so many years. It facilitates keeping aside the differences of the citizens and getting united with each other. The events organized to celebrate these days offer us to feel proud of our nation and help us to bond with our neighbors, colleagues and other near and dear ones over patriotism. Students in school develop patriotism from a very early age.

A lot of students find it very hard to write a good essay as they struggle to put the right words in the right place. If you are struggling with your essays as well and want to learn more about essay writing then this article will be very helpful for you. To write a good essay, you first need to do detailed research about the topic on which you are writing your essay. When you grasp all that information, then you should be able to pen it down in such a way that it looks attractive, and it should be able to draw the attention of readers. Your words should be simple and easy to understand and you should not make it too long as readers would get bored if they have to read a very long text. You should not write it short either as you won't be able to fit all the information in it. So, your essay should be of medium length.

FAQs on National Festivals of India Essay

1. What are the National Festivals Commemorated in Our Country?

We have 3 national festivals, namely, Independence Day, Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti.

2. Why are National Festivals Celebrated?

It’s to stay in touch with our country’s history and to honour those who have been brave to fight for the freedom we have today.

3. State the difference between Religious Festivals and National Festivals?

Religious festivals are celebrated differently amongst different communities whereas national festivals are celebrated by all Indians in the same way irrespective of their religion, caste or community.

4. How do I write a good essay on National Festivals in English?

To write a good essay on the National Festivals, you first need to do detailed research on the different festivals that different people celebrate all over the country. Once you have the data related to all these festivals, you can then frame your essay accordingly. You have to go through all the important festivals and collect information about them. You can then put all that information in your essay which will make it more attractive.

5. What are the different types of festivals celebrated in India?

India being a secular country experiences a variety of festivals. All these festivals in one way or another bring people together. You will see a diverse range of cultures related to each of these festivals. Some of the most popular festivals celebrated in India are Diwali, Holi, Eid, Christmas, Guru Nanak Gurpurab, Onam, Pongal, etc. All these festivals are associated with different religions of India. All these festivals are a major source of happiness and joy for people across religions.

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Essay on Diwali In English For Students: 10 lines, 100, 200 words Short Essay on Deepawali

Essay on Diwali: India is widely known as a colourful country where people of different beliefs, cultures, thoughts, traditions live

Reported by Pankaj Bhatt

Published on 25 April 2024

Essay on Diwali: India is widely known as a colourful country where people of different beliefs, cultures, thoughts, traditions live together with peace and harmony. Here, in India, every religion has its own festival to celebrate. The festivals bring happiness to them. Every festival is celebrated with brotherhood. Some of the famous festivals of India is Holi, Diwali, Eid, Dussehra, Guru Parav, and many other.

10 lines Essay on Diwali

Diwali is a Hindu festival that is known as the festival of light.
Diwali is celebrated as a victory of good over evil.
Generally, this festival falls in the month of October and November and around 5 days this festival is celebrated.
Diwali is not only celebrated in India but it is celebrated in Nepal also with great enthusiasm.
This day people decorate their house with lights and light lamps at night, make rangoli on the doorstep.
All the family, friends and neighbours celebrate this festival by burning crackers at the night.
Diwali is celebrated because on this day lord ram return home.
Lord ram defeated the demon Ravana of Lanka.
At the festival Diwali, we also worship goddess Laxmi and Lord Ganesh.
Keeping the environment pollution-free, instead of burning crackers people light up diyas, eat sweets and visit family and friends house.

100 words Essay on Deepawali

According to Indian culture, Diwali is one of the most important festivals in India. According to the Hindu calendar, Diwali falls in the month of October or November and it lasts for 5 days. The word Diwali is derived from the Sanskrit word ‘Deepavali’, which means ‘ a row of light.’ Diwali is also known as the festival of lights. On this day Lord Rama returned back to home after defeating the Ravana of Lanka. And on the victory of good over evil, people light up their homes with the lightening of diyas and eat sweets. People cook delicious food on this day and also share it with their neighbors. Every street is decorated with lights and it feels like everywhere joy and cheers are spread. People enjoy this day.

200 Words Essay on Diwali – ‘Festival Of Light’

Diwali which is also known by other names like the festival of light is celebrated all over India and Nepal. Diwali is one of the famous festivals of India. In some parts of India is also known as Deepavali which means the string of lights.

The reason to celebrate Diwali is related to Indian mythology because on this day Lord Rama came from his 14 years of exile spent in the jungle and he also fought with the demon Ravana and defeated him. People also worship the goddess Laxmi on this day. The belief is that the goddess Laxmi visits their house at night. She blesses the house with prosperity and wealth.

To celebrate this day, people start decorating their houses a few days before. The shops are cleaned and whitewashed in the celebration of Diwali. People visit the market to buy new clothes, house items, jewelry, diyas, and sweets. At night, all houses are lit up with diyas. And visually, it looks so amazing.

Short Essay on Diwali

In India, festivals play a very crucial role in Indian society. The festivals symbolize brotherhood, sharing, and humanity in society. Diwali is celebrated in India and Nepal. According to mythology, the reason behind celebrating Diwali is that on this day, Lord Rama returned back home after 14 years. And during his exile of 14 years in the jungle, he fought with the Ravana and defeated him. This Diwali is basically a symbol of the triumph of good over evil. It is also known as a victory of light against the dark.

Diwali is a festival that helps us reunite with our family and friends, spend some time with them, and get to know them more. Diwali also makes us learn that we all should be kind to each other have patience in life, and wait for the good things in life to happen. We know whatever our minds think shapes our beliefs, therefore we should have faith in the festivals and respect the concept behind the celebration of it.

To celebrate Diwali, it is not necessary to burn crackers and spend an expensive expenditure on buying them. Diwali can be celebrated by lighting up diyas, eating sweets together, wishing each other, and spending time together.

One important thing is to avoid burning crackers. If you see someone doing so, ask them to stop because burning crackers affects our environment a lot. Burning crackers produces a lot of smoke, which is a mixture of harmful gases that also leads to pollution.

We should celebrate Diwali with great enthusiasm and avoid the bursting of crackers. It is a cheerful occasion that not only lightens our home but also lights our spirit.

Long Essay on Diwali – ‘Diyon Ka Tyohar’

Diwali, which is also known as Deepavali, is not only a festival, but its significance is much more to it. It is one of the most brightly colored and radiant festivals, which has great importance in Indian culture. This festival is enjoyed by both, children and adults. Throughout the year children impatiently wait for this day to have their favorite sweets and go shopping and also help the family in decorating the house by lightening the diyas and lights. On the other hand, the adults enjoy this day by spending time with the whole family and sharing lovely moments together.

Diwali is the festival of light that has a meaningful meaning to celebrate this festival with great enthusiasm and energy. This day is celebrated on the triumph of good over evil. It has a strong reason to celebrate that even on the darkest night people come together and light so many diyas around their house that the darkness is overshadowed by the lights. This gives a strong message that there is always hope in life.

Not only India but also countries like Nepal, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Fiji, and Indonesia celebrate this festival with the same energy and enthusiasm. This festival is celebrated since ancient times and it was first started by the people of Ayodhya. On this day Lord Rama came back to his home after 14 years of his exile and he also defeated the demon of Lanka, Ravana. Lord Rama was welcomed by the whole of Ayodhya and to welcome him the people of Ayodhya lighten up the whole city by the lightening of diyas.

After that Diwali is celebrated all over India and other countries of the world. Whether they are Hindus, Sikhs, or Jains, all of them come together and celebrate this day with great energy.

According to Indian culture, there are many stories that too have a mythological background to celebrate Diwali in India. One of the other reasons to celebrate this festival is the story of Narakasura. Narakasura is also another demon in the society that tries to oppress the society with his evil power, but then lord Krishna, the other avatar of lord Vishnu, defeats the devil and spreads the other ray of hope that there is always the end of evil power in the universe.

Although the backgrounds of all the stories may differ, the moral of every story is the same. This results in the celebration of Diwali all over the nation, which signifies that good energy always takes over evil powers. Despite their different cultures, languages, and beliefs, the people of India worship different gods and goddesses to this day.

On the occasion of Diwali, people clean their homes, shopkeepers whitewash their shops, and sweet shops decorate their shops. In this context, the goddess Laxmi visits their house on Diwali to welcome her, and they do so. They strongly believe that goddess Laxmi showers their house with blessings and brings wealth and prosperity to the house.

In contrast, Bengalis worship the goddess Kali. The reason behind this is the same as another mythological story. They believe that Kali, the avatar of goddess Parvati, defeated the demon Rakatabji, saved the lives of gods, and finished the entire demon community. In order to show Kali their love and respect, the entire Bengal worships her at night.

The festival does not have only a spiritual impact but it has a socio-economic significance too. Diwali is another reason to gather family, friends, and neighbors together. Children play with their friends and cousins and enjoy their day by eating sweets whereas the adults who work out have a reason to come back home and enjoy the festival with family. Diwali is not a festival of 1 or 2 days, but it is a festival of 5 days, which gives a person enough time to spend with family.

According to Indian culture, people believe that a new year starts with Diwali, which means they start a new cash book and clear all debts. They also worship Devi Laxmi in the belief that she blesses the house, business, and offices with prosperity and wealth.

But in recent years, the value and the style of celebrating Diwali has drastically changed. Earlier, celebrating Diwali was like diyon ka tyohar, where the ladies made rangoli at the doorstep and lightened up the whole house with diyas, but now Diwali is celebrating the festival by bursting crackers which generate harmful gasses that are harmful to our nature. Now, people buy expensive crackers to burst them at night and bring the festival to risk.

We all should know the consequences and our responsibilities towards our environment. This coming Diwali, we should promise ourselves that we won’t be buying crackers and burst them because this badly affects our environment.

Pankaj Bhatt

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