critical thinking mcqs with answers pdf

Test Your Knowledge: Critical Thinking Quiz

How well do you understand critical thinking? You can take this quiz with critical thinking MCQs with answers to test your knowledge. Critical thinking is the objective analysis and evaluation of an issue or situation in order to form an accurate or rightful judgment. A person with this skill is highly regarded and prospers under different conditions. Check out our critical thinking quiz with critical thinking MCQs with answers designed to test students' basic knowledge of critical thinking. It is worth giving a try!

Critical Thinking Questions and Answers

What is the exact problem with relativistic thinking .

There is no problem at all.

Relativistic thinking always promotes group opinions.

Relativistic thinking promotes a view that something is the truth because it is the truth in my point of view.

Relativistic thinking promotes absolute truth.

Rate this question:

What is the definition of critical thinking? 

Higher-level thinking that aims to solve a problem.

Finding faults and weaknesses in other people's arguments.

Logically analyzing arguments in a critical way.

Disciplined thinking and judgment.

Select the element which is not part of the critical thinking standards. 

Relativistic thinking

Completeness

Which is not the characteristic of a critical thinker among the following? 

They use logical skills in reasoning.

They refuse to recognize the limitations of his mind and consistently pursue excellence.

They think independently and do not always succumb to peer pressure.

He upholds the standards of critical thinking.

'For this entire semester, I've been playing and having fun every day. My studies are not going well. However, I believe I can score an A for the exam next week'.  What is the mistake that the person has committed here with respect to critical thinking? 

Wishful thinking

Egocentrism

Self-confident thinking

Moral subjectivism

Which of the following best defines critical thinking?

Accepting information at face value without questioning

Memorizing facts and details for later recall

Evaluating, analyzing, and synthesizing information to form a well-reasoned judgment

Agreeing with the majority opinion to avoid conflict

When you encounter information, what should be kept in mind?

Is it current?

Is it complete?

Is it accurate?

All of the above

What is the meaning of current information?

The topic is hot.

It is up to date.

It is complete information.

None of the above.

Which of these can be considered thinking critically?

Thinking emotionally

Thinking logically

Think actively and be aware of potential problems in the information you encounter.

None of the above

What is the worst thing for a critical thinker?

A logical mind

An emotional mind

Reaching to conclusion too soon.

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

• Current Version
• Sep 03, 2024 Quiz Edited by ProProfs Editorial Team Expert Reviewed by Jennifer DeSetto
• Aug 10, 2009 Quiz Created by Erntze

Related Topics

• Time Management

Recent Quizzes

Featured Quizzes

Popular Topics

• Abnormal Psychology Quizzes
• Biological Psychology Quizzes
• Child Psychology Quizzes
• Counselling Quizzes
• Counselling Children And Adolescent Quizzes
• Decision Making Quizzes
• Developmental Psychology Quizzes
• Educational Psychology Quizzes
• Forensic Psychology Quizzes
• General Psychology Quizzes
• Human Psychology Quizzes
• Introduction To Psychology Quizzes
• Memory Quizzes
• Mental Disorder Quizzes
• Parapsychology Quizzes
• Physiological Psychology Quizzes
• Psychology Research Method Quizzes
• Psychology Study Guide Quizzes
• Relationship Psychology Quizzes
• Self Esteem Quizzes
• Situational Judgement Quizzes
• Social Psychology Quizzes

Related Quizzes

Wait! Here's an interesting quiz for you.

190+ Critical Reasoning, Writing and Presentation Solved MCQs

Done Reading?

• Question and answers in Critical Reasoning, Writing and Presentation,
• Critical Reasoning, Writing and Presentation multiple choice questions and answers,
• Critical Reasoning, Writing and Presentation Important MCQs,
• Solved MCQs for Critical Reasoning, Writing and Presentation,
• Critical Reasoning, Writing and Presentation MCQs with answers PDF download

Critical Thinking Test Practice ▷ Free Critical Reasoning Samples & Tips 2024

Employers? Hire Better With Our Aptitude Test

Start Preparing for Your Critical Thinking Test.  This page features a brief introduction, followed by question examples with detailed explanations, and a free test sample.

Table of Contents :

✻  What is a Critical Thinking Test ?

✻  Sample Questions

Related links

✻  Free Critical Thinking Practice Test

✻  Watson Glaser Practice Test

Have you been invited to take a Watson Glaser Test ? Access our tailored prep and our Free Watson Glaser Test . 

What Is Critical Thinking?

Critical thinking, also known as critical reasoning, is the ability to assess a situation and consider/understand various perspectives, all while acknowledging, extracting and deciphering facts, opinions and assumptions. Critical thinking tests are a sub-type of aptitude exams  or psychometric tests used in pre-employment assessment for jobs reacquiring advanced analytical and learning skills.

The Skills You Will Be Tested On

Critical thinking tests can have 5 major sections or sub-tests that assess and measure a variety of aspects.

1) Inference

In this section, you are asked to draw conclusions from observed or supposed facts. You are presented with a short text containing a set of facts you should consider as true.

Below the text is a statement that could be inferred from the text. You need to make a judgement on whether this statement is valid or not, based on what you have read.

Furthermore, you are asked to evaluate whether the statement is true, probably true, there is insufficient data to determine, probably false, or false.

For example:  if a baby is crying and it is his feeding time, you may infer that the baby is hungry. However, the baby may be crying for other reasons—perhaps it is hot.

2) Recognising Assumptions

In this section, you are asked to recognise whether an assumption is justifiable or not.

Here you are given a statement followed by an assumption on that statement. You need to establish whether this assumption can be supported by the statement or not.

You are being tested on your ability to avoid taking things for granted that are not necessarily true. For example, you may say, "I’ll have the same job in three months," but you would be taking for granted the fact that your workplace won't make you redundant, or that you won’t decide to quit and explore various other possibilities.

You are asked to choose between the options of assumption made and assumption not made.

3) Deduction

This section tests your ability to weigh information and decide whether given conclusions are warranted.

You are presented with a statement of facts followed by a conclusion on what you have read. For example, you may be told, "Nobody in authority can avoid making uncomfortable decisions."

You must then decide whether a statement such as "All people must make uncomfortable decisions" is warranted from the first statement.

You need to assess whether the conclusion follows or the conclusion does not follow what is contained in the statement. You can read more about our  deductive logical thinking test  resources here. 

4) Interpretation

This section measures your ability to understand the weighing of different arguments on a particular question or issue.

You are given a short paragraph to read, which you are expected to take as true. This paragraph is followed by a suggested conclusion, for which you must decide if it follows beyond a reasonable doubt.

You have the choice of conclusion follows and conclusion does not follow.

5) Evaluation of Arguments

In this section you are asked to evaluate the strength of an argument.

You are given a question followed by an argument. The argument is considered to be true, but you must decide whether it is a strong or weak argument, i.e. whether it is both important and directly related to the question.

Create Your Custom Assessment Prep Kit

Job-seeking can be a long and frustrating process that can take months, involving several pre-employment tests or interviews. To guide you through it we offer a Premium Membership:

❶ Join our Premium Membership plan at 50% Discount.

❷ Select 3 PrepPacks of your choice from 100+ Packs. 

❸ Access your practice for 1/3/6 months.

Critical Thinking Question Examples

As there are various forms of critical thinking and critical reasoning, we've provided a number of critical thinking sample questions.

You can take our full Critical Thinking Sample Test to see more questions.

Argument Analysis Sample Question

Which of the following is true?

• Most of the people surveyed, whether they own pets or do not own pets, displayed outstanding interpersonal capacities.
• The adoption of a pet involves personal sacrifice and occasional inconvenience.
• People with high degrees of empathy are more likely to adopt pets than people with low degrees of empathy.
• Interpersonal capacities entail tuning in to all the little signals necessary to operate as a couple.
• A person's degree of empathy is highly correlated with his or her capacity for personal sacrifice.

The correct answer is C

Answer explanation: In a question of this type, the rule is very simple: the main conclusion of an argument is found either in the first or the last sentence. If, however, the main conclusion appears in the middle of an argument, it will begin with a signal word such as thus, therefore, or so. Regardless of where the main conclusion appears, the rest of the passage will give the reasons why the conclusion is true or should be adopted. The main conclusion in this passage is the last sentence, signaled by the words, 'This indicates that people who are especially empathetic are more likely to adopt a pet than people who are less empathetic'.

Argument Practice Sample Question

A: No. Differential bonuses have been found to create a hostile working environment, which leads to a decrease in the quality and quantity of products .

This argument is:

The correct answer is A (Strong)

Schema of the statement: Differential cash bonuses (productivity↑) → workplace↑

Explanation: This argument targets both the action and the consequences of the action on the object of the statement. It states that the action (implementing differential cash bonuses) has a negative effect on the workplace (a decrease in the quality and quantity of products). Therefore, it is an important argument, one that is relevant for the workplace. Note that this argument does not specifically target differential cash bonuses. Still, they are considered a sub-group of the subject of the argument (differential bonuses).

Interpretations Sample Question

Proposed assumption: Vicki and Bill encountered a personal battle because they couldn’t come to terms with their disease.

A. Conclusion follows

B. Conclusion does not follow

The correct answer is B (Conclusion does not follow)

It is plausible that the reason people who suffer from sleep apnoea encounter a personal battle is because of an inability to come to terms with this disease. However, since the passage does not provide an actual reason, you cannot reach this conclusion without reasonable doubt. 

The most common type of Critical Thinking Assessment is the Watson Glaser .

Difficult and time-pressured, the Watsong Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal (WGCTA) takes a unique testing approach that breaks away from more traditional assessments. To see examples, check out our free Watson Glaser practice test .

Our expertly curated practice programme for the Watson Glaser will provide you with:

• A full-length diagnostic simulation
• Focused practice tests for the different test sections: inferences, assumptions, deductive reasoning, interpretations, and arguments.
• 3 additional full-length simulations
• Interactive tutorials

Or learn more about the Watson Glaser Test.

Critical Thinking Tests FAQs

What critical reasoning test am I most likely to take?

Very Likely the Watson-Glaser test

Another popular critical thinking assessment, Watson-Glaser is a well-established psychometric test produced by Pearson Assessments.

The Watson-Glaser test is used for two main purposes: job selection/talent management and academic evaluations. The Watson-Glaser test can be administered online or in-person.

For Watson Glaser practice questions,  click here !

What skills do critical reasoning test measure?

Critical Thinking can refer to various skills:

• Defining the problem
• Selecting the relevant information to solve the problem
• Recognising assumptions that are both written and implied in the text
• Creating hypotheses and selecting the most relevant and credible solutions
• Reaching valid conclusions and judging the validity of inferences

Pearson TalentLens condenses critical thinking into three major areas:

• R ecognise assumptions – the ability to notice and question assumptions, recognise information gaps or unfounded logic. Basically not taking anything for granted.
• E valuate arguments – the ability to analyse information objectively without letting your emotions affect your opinion.
• D raw conclusions – the ability to reach focused conclusions and inferences by considering diverse information, avoiding generalisations and disregarding information that is not available.

These are abilities that employers highly value in their employees, because they come into play in many stages of problem-solving and decision-making processes in the workplace, especially in business, management and law.

Why are critical thinking tests important to employers?

Critical thinking, or critical reasoning, is important to employers because they want to see that when dealing with an issue, you are able to make logical decisions without involving emotions.

Being able to look past emotions will help you to be open-minded, confident, and decisive—making your decisions more logical and sound.

What professions use critical thinking tests?

Below are some professions that use critical thinking tests and assessments during the hiring process as well as some positions that demand critical thinking and reasoning skills:

Preparation Packs for Critical Thinking & Critical Reasoning Assessmentsץ The Critical Thinking PrepPack™ provides you with the largest assembly of practice tests, study guides and tutorials. Our tests come complete with straightforward expert explanations and predictive score reports to let you know your skill level as well as your advancement. By using our materials you can significantly increase your potential within a few days and secure yourself better chances to get the job.

Don't Leave the Preparation to Your Competition

Continue Your Practice Now

Are you about to apply for a role in the finance industry?

Several major banking and consulting employers evaluate their applicants using critical thinking tests, among other methods. Visit your potential employer's page to better understand the tests you are about to face, and start preparing today!

HSBC  |  UBS  |  Bain & Co  |  Macquarie  |  Morgan Stanley  |  Barclays  |  EIB  |  Deloitte  |  Deutsche Bank  |  KPMG  |  PWC  |  Lazard  |  EY  |  Nomura  |  BCG  |  BNP Paribas  |  Jefferies | Moelis & Co

Fill in the details of your test, and you will be redirected to the relevant page:

More on this topic

• Watson Glaser Practice Test
• Clifford Chance Watson Glaser
• Linklaters Watson Glaser
• Hogan Lovells Watson Glaser
• Watson Glaser & RANRA Practice Bundle
• ISEB Practice Test

Since 1992, JobTestPrep has stood for true-to-original online test and assessment centre preparation. Our decades of experience make us a leading international provider of test training. Over one million customers have already used our products to prepare professionally for their recruitment tests.

• Arabic Site
• United States
• Terms & Conditions
• Refund Policy
• Affiliate Programme
• Higher Education
• Student Beans

Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.

To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to  upgrade your browser .

Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.

• We're Hiring!
• Help Center

Critical Thinking Assessment Practice Quiz

Related Papers

DR.C.KARTHIKEYAN DR.C.KARTHIKEYAN

; How can it be possible to be Always Being Right, every human being thinks that and tries to behave that way, and more so who are in the leadership positions also are not bereft of this habit, atleast unknowingly. This habit usually startts in elementary school. Every person will remember the kid who thought he or she had the answer to every question, the correct answer for that? They overpower others, and always will have the last word, and even try to be right on the playground. Even, the workforce is not all that much different. The know-it-alls never seem to change and the know-it-all might be the leader. On a simple question whether is it possible to know everything, A leader need to self-diagnose, admit it, but if the leader tries to catch up justifying it, (I am the senior partner, so of course I'm right!), then the leaders is having a serious problem. Trying to be always right can be wrong. It can turn people against the leader, unnecessary unwanted conversations and ideas crops up and people avoid the leader altogether.

Charlie Thame

Foundation class in critical thinking for students on the GSSE program, Thammasat University.

Andrews Daklo Kwame

Sabina Saldanha

Albert P'Rayan

In the age of globalization, engineering students and practitioners need to enhance their English communication skills and other soft skills in order to cope with increasingly tough competition in the job market. Mere subject knowledge in the chosen field of engineering is not going to be a guarantee for an engineering graduate to get a good job or excel at the workplace. Multinational corporations (MNCs) and major information technology (IT) companies in India recruit engineering candidates who have good English communication skills. In this highly competitive society, proficiency in English is considered one of the employability skills. In other words, English language skills are considere ‘life skills’ or ‘survival skills’ in the twenty-first century. Engineering students need to be able to think critically, solve problems, communicate clearly, be creative and work in a team in order to get placed in a reputed company. As the need for the students of engineering to be trained in a multitude of transferable skills is high (Hatakka, 2005), most private engineering colleges in India hire trainers to train their wards in soft skills including English communication skills and prepare them for on and off campus placement. In many institutes of technology, English language teachers are involved in placement training. As there is an increasing focus on and demand for soft skills, the English for Science and Technology (EST) practitioners in engineering colleges are expected to play the role of communication skills consultants and soft skills trainers. There is a shift from imparting mere linguistic skills to multi-skills in an integrated manner. In this context, the Engineering English course taught during the first year of the four-year engineering programmes in around 300 engineering colleges affiliated to the Anna University in Tamil Nadu, India, is expected to play a vital role in improving students’ communication skills and preparing them to the workplace or making them ‘industry ready’. Though the aim of the course is to enable the students of engineering to learn certain macro- and micro-skills in the English language and use them effectively as students while following other courses and later as engineers/technologists at the work place, most students and professional engineers/technologists who have undergone the course are not proficient enough to communicate effectively in the language. This perceived problem of lack of specific language/communication skills among engineering students and professional engineers and technologists makes the researcher raise a key question whether the English for Engineering course reflects the needs and wants of the learner and whether there are any other factors that affect the successful imparting / learning of the skills required by the target group. It is presumed that there are problems in the teaching of the course at colleges, resulting from inappropriate teaching materials and instructional techniques, lack of English Language Teaching (ELT) – trained professionals and poor teaching methodology. The hypothesis of the study is that if the Engineering English course offered during the first year of the four-year engineering programme at engineering colleges affiliated to the Anna University is redesigned or modified based on the corporate expectations /needs / requirements, delivered (taught) properly by competent English for Science and Technology (EST) practitioners and students’ language skills are assessed effectively during and at the end of the course, then the course will achieve its goal by instilling confidence in the students and preparing them to higher education, campus recruitments and thus to the workplace. In the light of the data for needs assessment collected from different sources, the study identifies the situations that are encountered and the skills which are required by the engineer, as a student and in professional life, evaluates the English course critically and suggests changes to make it effective.

George Twigg

Gihan Osman

Hope Hartman , Hope Hartman

This book is designed to help new and experienced teachers teach both for and with reflective and critical thinking. Teaching for reflective and critical thinking refers helping your students increase their awareness of their thoughts and knowledge and increase their control over their learning and thinking. Teaching with reflective and critical thinking refers to helping teachers become more aware of their own thoughts and knowledge about teaching and learning and enhancing their control over their thinking, knowledge and instructional activities. The overarching goal is for students to become exemplary, independent thinkers and learners with abilities to acquire, use, evaluate, and modify their knowledge in school and in their everyday lives. To accomplish this goal, students need teachers’ expertise, characterized by their own reflective and critical thinking. This book has two main sections. The first set of chapters apply to teachers in all subject area. The second set of chapters are subject-specific and include: reading, mathematics, science, English, foreign languages and history.

George Jacobs

This paper explains why and how thinking skills should be included in the teaching of second languages and other subjects. The authors provide examples from their lessons in four thinking skills: being careful in the use of absolute words, avoiding unsupported generalizations, using counterexamples, and identifying assumptions. Also, the authors offer suggestions on how to enhance student-student interaction in the learning of thinking skills.

Loading Preview

Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.

RELATED PAPERS

Journal of Pedagogical Research

Rianti Situmorang

patrice chataigner

Plant Breeding

Pilar Hernandez

Mark Weinstein

Caroline Gibby

Ulrich de Balbian

James Elander

Benjamin Hamby

•   We're Hiring!
•   Help Center
• Find new research papers in:
• Health Sciences
• Earth Sciences
• Cognitive Science
• Mathematics
• Computer Science
• Academia ©2024