persuasive essay and outline

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Persuasive Essay Outline – Examples, Templates & Structure

Amanda Green was born in a small town in the west of Scotland, where everyone knows everyone. I joined the Toastmasters 15 years ago, and I served in nearly every office in the club since then. I love helping others gain confidence and skills they can apply in every day life.

Writing a good persuasive essay can help convince others of a point that means a lot to you. It can be anything from an environmental crisis to something as simple as the importance of ebooks to the modern reader. But how do you write a persuasive essay? Where do you even start? Right here! I’ll explain everything you need to know and even show you an example of a persuasive essay.

What Is a Persuasive Essay?

Persuasive essays are meant to convince someone or a group of people to agree with you on a certain topic or point of view. As the writer, you’ll use definitive evidence, simple reasoning, and even examples to support your argument and persuade them to understand the point of the essay.

Why Write a Persuasive Essay?

Believe it or not, you’ll have to form convincing arguments throughout real life. This could be in the form of college essays or academic essays, speeches for debate club that requires a valid argument, or even presenting an idea for change to your town council.

Argumentative vs. Persuasive Essay

An argumentative essay presents an argument on a specific topic and tries to persuade people to accept that argument as valid. It uses evidence, logic, and sometimes counterarguments to support the main point.

A persuasive essay is similar but presents an argument and focuses more on appealing to the reader’s emotions and values to convince them of your point of view. Think of it as convincing vs. persuading. And, yes, persuasive essays can also use evidence, but they often rely more on personal anecdotes and moral appeals to plead their case.

Let me give you an example. I’m a content writer, but I’m also a published author. If I were going to write an argumentative essay, I’d probably choose a topic like “Do you think authors should self-edit their work?”

But if I were doing a persuasive essay with a similar angle, the topic would look more like “The benefits of self-editing for authors.” Make sense?

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Basically, the main difference between argumentative and persuasive essays is all in the emphasis placed on logic and emotion.

How Many Paragraphs in a Persuasive Essay?

A decent persuasive essay should be around five or six paragraphs with double line spacing, depending on the topic, and can range from 500-2000 words in length. This includes your introduction and conclusion.

Introduction of a Persuasive Essay Example

Our world is facing a crisis, and that crisis is plastic pollution! Every day, a disgusting amount of plastic waste is just dumped into our oceans, killing and harming innocent marine life and ultimately affecting the entire food chain, including us.

Even though there is a clear and present danger that plastic presents, there are still a lot of people and corporations that continue to use single-use plastics with zero regards for their impact on our environment. It’s time for people to really look around and take some responsibility.

We can make a change by learning and using environmentally friendly alternatives in our everyday lives. So, in this essay, I’ll argue that using reusable bags, water bottles, and containers is not only necessary for the health of our precious planet but also a simple and effective way to make a real difference.

A Persuasive Essay Structure

As persuasive essay writers, you can write it however you like, but to follow a traditional persuasive essay structure, use this basic layout to get an effective paper:

• An Introduction: You need a good hook to grab the reader’s attention, a thesis statement presenting the main argument, and a roadmap of the essay, so they know what to expect.
• The Body Paragraphs: 2-3 paragraphs should suffice to provide strong evidence, examples, and any reasoning to support the thesis statement. Each paragraph should focus on a single main idea. 
• The Counterargument: This section acknowledges and refutes the opposing viewpoint, strengthening your argument but still without being as forward as an argumentative essay.
• A Conclusion or Closing Statement: Here is where you would summarize the main points of the essay and a restatement of the thesis, including a call to action for the reader and/or a final thought.

In the end, a persuasive essay usually consists of 5-6 paragraphs and needs to be clear, concise, and logically structured to really persuade the reader on the point.

Tips for Persuasive Writing

• Choose a strong, clear thesis statement that presents your argument well.
• Know your audience and tailor your language and arguments to them. You’ll need a different approach if you’re speaking to a group of teenagers versus a team of adults.
• Use credible and reliable sources to support your argument so no one can second guess your point.
• Expect that people will have counterarguments and prepare a few talking points to address them.
• Use strong pieces of evidence and back them up with facts, statistics, examples, and personal anecdotes. Putting a personal touch on it helps ground the essay and lets people know you’re serious about the topic.
• Use an emotional appeal to engage the reader and make a personal connection to your argument. Basically, tug at their heartstrings and play into their guilt.
• Use clear and concise wordage. Try and avoid confusing technical jargon that might confuse people, and maintain a consistent tone throughout the essay.
• Make sure you’re confident and use an assertive tone but avoid being overly aggressive or confrontational. That will just spark a fight.
• Finish up with a powerful call to action or a final thought that leaves a lasting impact on the reader or listener.
• Use the same font throughout your essay, even for headings and titles. Go with easy-to-read fonts like Calibri, Times New Roman, or Garamond.
• Proofread and edit your essay for clarity, grammar, and style. I cannot stress this one enough. If you’re not confident, use programs like Grammarly to help spot typos and inconsistencies.

Persuasive Essay Topic Ideas

If you’re stuck on some ideas of what to form your essay around, here’s a list of some popular topics to inspire you.

• Importance of recycling and reducing waste in today’s climate.
• The need for stricter gun control laws all over the world.
• A paper on abortion rights in today’s age.
• Benefits of alternative energy sources over fossil fuels and how we can be using them.
• How social media has negative impacts on mental health in kids.
• Key benefits of a vegetarian or vegan diet and how it can help the planet.
• The value of a college education.
• Rise of plastic pollution on the environment and sea life and how it is affecting us.
• Why physical exercise and leading an active lifestyle are important.
• The dangers of texting while driving.
• How our public schools need better funding.
• Benefits of a diverse and inclusive workplace both online and in-person.

Any of these could be used as logical arguments. Still, to make a persuasive argument from either of them, just follow the basic persuasive essay outline examples I’ve given you.

Example of a Persuasive Essay

Introduction.

In today’s age of ever-changing technology, the way we consume and experience books have changed dramatically in just a short time. While physical books were once the only option, ebooks have grown increasingly popular in recent years. In my essay, I’ll argue that, while we all still love paperbacks and hardcovers, ebooks offer so many benefits over physical books, making them the number one choice for most readers today.

Body Paragraph 1: Convenience

Ebooks are convenient; there’s just no denying it. They’re easily accessible through devices like smartphones, tablets, and e-readers, and they allow readers to carry hundreds of books with them at all times. This makes them perfect for traveling or heading to work, or even going to the gym. Readers can now have an entire library with them without the added weight of physical books. Plus, ebooks are easily bought online with just the click of a button, further adding to their convenience.

Body Paragraph 2: Customization

Ebooks offer a level of customization that physical books just can’t match. For one, the font size can be adjusted for easier reading, which is great for those who have eyesight problems. The background color can also be changed from light to dark to reduce eye strain. Personally, as someone who suffers from Meniere’s disease, this is a great feature. All of these options make ebooks a great choice for people with visual impairments, neurological disorders, or reading difficulties.

Body Paragraph 3: Affordability

Ebooks are often far cheaper than physical books, especially when purchased in bulk. You can get an entire series for a fraction of the cost of one paperback. This makes them a more accessible option for budget-conscious readers and people who simply don’t have the disposable funds for books. Also, tons of ebooks are available for free, which is a great option for readers that are looking for ways to save money but keep up with their reading habits.

Body Paragraph 4: Environmentally Friendly

626,000 tons of paper is used to produce all the books we see published every year. That’s a scary number when you consider the rate of deforestation and the state of our world in terms of global warming. We simply can’t afford to move ahead at a rate like that. Ebooks help tackle the issue because they require zero trees to produce.

In conclusion, ebooks offer endless benefits over physical books, including convenience, customization, and affordability. While physical books will always hold a special place in our hearts, you have to admit that the benefits of ebooks just can’t be ignored. For modern, busy, on-the-go readers, ebooks are the preferred choice. It’s time to embrace the digital age and make the switch to ebooks.

Now Write Your Persuasive Essay!

I hope this guide has helped you figure out persuasive essay writing and how to put together powerful arguments. Just stick to the facts and ease the reader into your point with gentle arguments that continue to prove your point. Don’t be afraid to get personal if it can help the essay and convince the reader.

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Persuasive Essay Outline – Detailed Guide with Examples

Introduction.

In the realm of academic writing, persuasive essays hold a unique position, aiming not only to inform but also to sway the reader’s opinion or behavior. Understanding how to construct a persuasive essay is crucial for effectively conveying arguments and achieving desired outcomes. This comprehensive guide offers insights into crafting persuasive essays, emphasizing the importance of a structured outline for success.

Defining a Persuasive Essay

At its core, a persuasive essay seeks to persuade readers to adopt a particular viewpoint or take specific action. Unlike expository essays that focus on providing factual information or argumentative essays that present opposing viewpoints, persuasive essays aim to influence the audience’s beliefs or actions through compelling arguments and evidence.

Importance of an Outline in Persuasive Writing

The significance of outlining in persuasive writing cannot be overstated. An outline serves as a roadmap, guiding writers through the logical progression of arguments and ensuring coherence and clarity in the final essay. By organizing thoughts and evidence beforehand, writers can streamline the writing process and effectively structure their persuasive essays.

Step-by-Step Guide to Creating a Persuasive Essay Outline

Pre-writing phase.

Before diving into the writing process, it’s essential to undertake preliminary steps that set the foundation for a persuasive essay. This includes selecting a compelling topic, understanding the target audience, and conducting thorough research to gather relevant evidence and examples.

Outline Structure

A well-structured outline forms the backbone of a persuasive essay, providing a framework for presenting arguments persuasively. The outline typically consists of an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion, each containing specific elements tailored to the persuasive writing style.

Detailed Breakdown of the Persuasive Essay Outline

The introduction serves as the gateway to the persuasive essay, capturing the reader’s attention and setting the stage for the ensuing arguments. It comprises several key components, including a captivating hook, background information on the topic, and a strong thesis statement that encapsulates the main argument.

Body Paragraphs

The body paragraphs form the core of the persuasive essay, presenting arguments supported by evidence and analysis. Each body paragraph follows a consistent structure, starting with a topic sentence that introduces the main point, followed by supporting evidence, analysis of the evidence, and rebuttal of potential counterarguments.

In the conclusion, the persuasive essay draws to a close by summarizing key points, restating the thesis, and issuing a compelling call to action. It reinforces the main argument while leaving a lasting impression on the reader and inspiring them to take the desired course of action.

Example Persuasive Essay Outline

To illustrate the principles discussed above, let’s consider an example persuasive essay outline on the topic of mandatory school uniforms. This sample outline demonstrates how to structure arguments cohesively and effectively persuade the reader to embrace the author’s viewpoint.

Writing Tips for Persuasive Essays

Crafting a persuasive essay requires finesse and skill. To enhance the persuasiveness of your writing, consider the following tips:

• Clarity and Conciseness : Use clear and concise language to convey your arguments effectively.
• Logical Flow : Ensure a logical flow of ideas from one paragraph to the next, using transitions to connect them seamlessly.
• Strong Language and Tone : Adopt a confident tone and use persuasive language to strengthen your arguments.
• Proofreading and Editing : Thoroughly revise your essay to eliminate errors and improve coherence and readability.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

In the pursuit of crafting persuasive essays, steer clear of the following pitfalls:

• Weak Thesis Statements : Avoid vague or ambiguous thesis statements that fail to assert a clear argument.
• Lack of Evidence : Back up your arguments with solid evidence and examples to bolster their credibility.
• Ignoring Counterarguments : Acknowledge and address opposing viewpoints to strengthen your own arguments.
• Poor Structure : Maintain a coherent structure throughout your essay to ensure clarity and logical progression of ideas.

In conclusion, mastering the art of persuasive essay writing requires careful planning and execution. By adhering to a well-defined outline and implementing effective writing strategies, writers can craft compelling essays that sway hearts and minds. With practice and dedication, anyone can become proficient in the art of persuasion.

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Writing a Persuasive Essay

Persuasive essays convince readers to accept a certain perspective. Writing a persuasive essay therefore entails making an argument that will appeal to readers, so they believe what you say has merit. This act of appealing to readers is the art of persuasion, also known as rhetoric. In classical rhetoric, persuasion involves appealing to readers using ethos, pathos, and logos.

In this tutorial, we refer to the sample persuasive draft and final paper written by fictional student Maggie Durham.

THE ART OF PERSUASION

Ethos refers to establishing yourself as a credible source of information. To convince an audience of anything, they must first trust you are being earnest and ethical. One strategy to do this is to write a balanced discussion with relevant and reliable research that supports your claims. Reliable research would include quoting or paraphrasing experts, first-hand witnesses, or authorities. Properly citing your sources, so your readers can also retrieve them, is another factor in establishing a reliable ethos. When writing for academic purposes, expressing your argument using unbiased language and a neutral tone will also indicate you are arguing fairly and with consideration of others having differing views.

When you appeal to your readers’ emotions, you are using pathos. This appeal is common in advertising that convinces consumers they lack something and buying a certain product or service will fulfill that lack. Emotional appeals are subtler in academic writing; they serve to engage a reader in the argument and inspire a change of heart or motivate readers toward a course of action. The examples you use, how you define terms, any comparisons you draw, as well as the language choices you use can draw readers in and impact their willingness to go along with your ideas.

Consider that one purpose of persuasion is to appeal to those who do not already agree with you, so it will be important to show that you understand other points of view. You will also want to avoid derogatory or insulting descriptions or remarks about the opposition. You wouldn’t want to offend the very readers you want to persuade.

Establishing an appeal of logos is to write a sound argument, one that readers can follow and understand. To do this, the facts and evidence you use should be relevant, representative, and reliable, and the writing as a whole should be well organized, developed, and edited.

STEPS FOR WRITING PERSUASIVELY

Step one: determine the topic.

The first step in writing a persuasive essay is to establish the topic. The best topic is one that interests you. You can generate ideas for a topic by prewriting, such as by brainstorming whatever comes to mind, recording in grocery-list fashion your thoughts, or freewriting in complete sentences what you know or think about topics of interest.

Whatever topic you choose, it needs to be:

• Interesting : The topic should appeal both to you and to your intended readers.
• Researchable : A body of knowledge should already exist on the topic.
• Nonfiction : The information about the topic should be factual, not based on personal opinions or conspiracy theories.
• Important : Your reader should think the topic is relevant to them or worthy of being explored and discussed.

Our sample student Maggie Durham has selected the topic of educational technology. We will use Maggie’s sample persuasive draft and final paper as we discuss the steps for writing a persuasive essay.

Step Two: Pose a Research Question

Once you have a topic, the next step is to develop a research question along with related questions that delve further into the first question. If you do not know what to ask, start with one of the question words: What? Who? Where? When? Why? and How? The research question helps you focus or narrow the scope of your topic by identifying a problem, controversy, or aspect of the topic that is worth exploration and discussion. Some general questions about a topic would be the following:

• Who is affected by this problem and how?
• Have previous efforts or polices been made to address this problem? – What are they?
• Why hasn’t this problem been solved already?

For Maggie’s topic of educational technology, potential issues or controversies range from data privacy to digital literacy to the impact of technology on learning, which is what Maggie is interested in. Maggie’s local school district has low literacy rates, so Maggie wants to know the following:

• Are there advantages and/or disadvantages of technology within primary and secondary education?
• Which types of technology are considered the best in terms of quality and endurance?
• What types of technology and/or programs do students like using and why?
• Do teachers know how to use certain technologies with curriculum design, instruction, and/or assessment?

Step Three: Draft a Thesis

A thesis is a claim that asserts your main argument about the topic. As you conduct your research and draft your paper, you may discover information that changes your mind about your thesis, so at this point in writing, the thesis is tentative. Still, it is an important step in narrowing your focus for research and writing.

The thesis should

1. be a complete sentence,

2. identify the topic, and

3. make a specific claim about that topic.

In a persuasive paper, the thesis is a claim that someone should believe or do something. For example, a persuasive thesis might assert that something is effective or ineffective. It might state that a policy should be changed or a plan should be implemented. Or a persuasive thesis might be a plea for people to change their minds about a particular issue.

Once you have figured out your research question, your thesis is simply the answer. Maggie’s thesis is “Schools should supply technology aids to all students to increase student learning and literacy rates.” Her next step is to find evidence to support her claim.

Step Four: Research

Once you have a topic, research question, and thesis, you are ready to conduct research. To find sources that would be appropriate for an academic persuasive essay, begin your search in the library. The Purdue Global Library has a number of tutorials on conducting research, choosing search teams, types of sources, and how to evaluate information to determine its reliability and usefulness. Remember that the research you use will not only provide content to prove your claim and develop your essay, but it will also help to establish your credibility as a reliable source (ethos), create a logical framework for your argument (logos), and appeal to your readers emotionally (pathos).

Step Five: Plan Your Argument; Make an Outline

Once you have located quality source information—facts, examples, definitions, knowledge, and other information that answers your research question(s), you’ll want to create an outline to organize it. The example outline below illustrates a logical organizational plan for writing a persuasive essay. The example outline begins with an introduction that presents the topic, explains the issue, and asserts the position (the thesis). The body then provides the reasoning for the position and addresses the opposing viewpoints that some readers may hold. In your paper, you could modify this organization and address the opposing viewpoints first and then give the reasoning for your viewpoints, or you can alternate and give one opposing viewpoint then counter that with your viewpoint and then give another opposing viewpoint and counter that with your viewpoint.

The outline below also considers the alternatives to the position—certainly, there are other ways to think about or address the issue or situation. Considering the alternatives can be done in conjunction with looking at the opposing viewpoints. You do not always have to disagree with other opinions, either. You can acknowledge that another solution could work or another belief is valid. However, at the end of the body section, you will want to stand by your original position and prove that in light of all the opposing viewpoints and other perspectives, your position has the most merit.

Sample Outline of a Persuasive Argument

• 1. Introduction: Tell them what you will tell them.
• a. Present an interesting fact or description to make the topic clear and capture the reader’s attention.
• b. Define and narrow the topic using facts or descriptions to illustrate what the situation or issue is (and that is it important).
• c. Assert the claim (thesis) that something should be believed or done about the issue. (Some writers also briefly state the reasons behind this claim in the thesis as Maggie does in her paper when she claims that schools should supply tablets to students to increase learning , engagement, and literacy rates ).
• 2. Body: Tell them.
• a. Defend the claim with logical reasons and practical examples based on research.
• b. Anticipate objections to the claim and refute or accommodate them with research.
• c. Consider alternate positions or solutions using examples from research.
• d. Present a final point based on research that supports your claim in light of the objections and alternatives considered.
• 3. Conclusion: Tell them what you told them.
• a. Recap the main points to reinforce the importance of the issue.
• b. Restate the thesis in new wording to reinforce your position.
• c. Make a final remark to leave a lasting impression, so the reader will want to continue this conversation and ideally adopt the belief or take the action you are advocating.

In Maggie’s draft, she introduced the topic with facts about school ratings in Texas and then narrowed the topic using the example of her local school district’s literacy rates. She then claimed the district should provide each student a tablet in order to increase learning (and thus, literacy rates).

Maggie defends her claim with a series of examples from research that proved how access to tablets, technology-integrated curriculums, and “flipped classrooms” have improved literacy rates in other districts. She anticipates objections to her proposal due to the high cost of technology and counter argues this with expert opinions and examples that show partnerships with businesses, personalized curriculums that technology makes possible, and teacher training can balance the costs. Maggie included an alternative solution of having students check out tablets from the library, but her research showed that this still left students needing Wi-Fi at home while her proposal would include a plan for students to access Wi-Fi.

Maggie concluded her argument by pointing out the cost of not helping the students in this way and restated her thesis reaffirming the benefits, and then left the reader with a memorable quote.

Click here to see Maggie’s draft with feedback from her instructor and a peer. Sample Persuasive Draft

Feedback, Revision, and Editing

After you write a draft of your persuasive essay, the next step is to have a peer, instructor, or tutor read it and provide feedback. Without reader feedback, you cannot fully know how your readers will react to your argument. Reader feedback is meant to be constructive. Use it to better understand your readers and craft your argument to more appropriately appeal to them.

Maggie received valuable feedback on her draft from her instructor and classmate. They pointed to where her thesis needed to be even more specific, to paragraphs where a different organization would make her argument more convincing, to parts of the paper that lacked examples, sentences that needed revision and editing for greater clarity, and APA formatting that needed to be edited.

Maggie also took a critical look at her paper and looked back at her writing process. One technique she found helpful was to read her paper aloud because it let her know where her wording and organization were not clear. She did this several times as she revised and again as she edited and refined her paper for sentence level clarity and concision.

In the end, Maggie produced a convincing persuasive essay and effective argument that would appeal to readers who are also interested in the way technology can impact and improve student learning, an important topic in 2014 when this paper was written and still relevant today.

Click here to see Maggie’s final draft after revising and editing. Sample Persuasive Revised

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Persuasive Essay Writing

Persuasive Essay Outline

The Basics of Crafting an Outstanding Persuasive Essay Outline

Published on: Jan 6, 2023

Last updated on: Oct 25, 2024

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Are you gearing up to write a persuasive essay but feeling lost? It's normal to feel overwhelmed when it comes time to tackle such an important assignment. 

But don't worry! CollegeEssay.org is here to help you understand and perfect the art of writing a persuasive essay outline. 

You can create an outline that will help you write a compelling essay by following a few simple steps. 

So what are you waiting for? Read on for tips on how to get started!

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Writing a Persuasive Essay Outline

Are you writing a persuasive essay but do not know where to start? Drafting an outline before you begin your persuasive essay can be incredibly helpful.

An outline acts as a roadmap for your paper and helps ensure that your ideas are organized logically. It also helps you determine how much research is needed and what evidence should be included in the essay. 

What is a Persuasive Essay Outline? 

A persuasive essay outline is an organized list of arguments and evidence to persuade someone on a specific topic or issue. 

It follows the same basic structure as most essays: introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. 

The key difference is that each point should provide evidence or reasons to support the thesis statement. This type of essay requires critical thinking skills and the ability to form clear arguments that support your point of view. 

Creating an outline before starting your paper will save time in the long run because it gives you a structure to follow. It also allows you to see if any points need further research or clarification before beginning the writing process. 

Additionally, an outline helps ensure that all relevant points are covered in the paper, and none are overlooked or forgotten. By setting an outline for your essay, your writing process will be quite easy.

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Persuasive Essay Outline Format

There are different ways of writing the outline, but preparing and conveying your idea to the audience is necessary.

A persuasive essay outline is easier to write if you follow the proper steps. The persuasive essay outline contains three main components:

• Introduction
• Body Paragraphs

Persuasive Essay Introduction

The persuasive essay outline starts with the introduction paragraph. This part is important in the essay to grab the reader’s attention. It should engage the reader throughout the essay. The essay introduction should be attention-grabbing and encourage the reader to read further.  

The following elements must be included in an introductory paragraph:

• Know Your Topic 

The first step in writing the introduction is to think about the persuasive essay topic . It will help to understand your essay’s purpose and give you a clear idea about your topic. 

• Start with an Interesting Hook Statement  

It is the part where you start your writing with a hook. Writing the essay introduction with an interesting hook is the main skill of the writer. A hook is a captivating phrase that captures the reader’s attention. The writer can add quotes, memorable stories, or anything that attracts the audience.

• Know Your Audience 

It is the writer’s job to explain the issue and its importance in the introduction part. The writer's objective is to convince the reader to read the essay and support your side. 

After understanding the topic of the essay, the writer knows its audience. Understanding your audience before writing is better because a persuasive essay aims to convince the reader.

• State the Thesis Statement    

A thesis statement is the last component of the introduction part. It is written at the end of the introduction and summarizes the essay's main idea.

The thesis statement conveys the right message to the reader that you are trying to support. It is the whole essay’s base and includes all the points discussed in the body paragraphs.  

Persuasive Essay Body Paragraphs

The body paragraphs explain the reasoning of the thesis statement by facts or examples. The number of body paragraphs in the essay depends on the scope of the topic. 

Here are some tips to keep in mind while writing a body paragraph.

• Explain Your Main Idea 

Each body paragraph in the essay explains a single idea with proof and evidence. This part decides whether the audience supports your idea or not.

• Support Your Perspective

The content in the body paragraphs proves your main argument. All the ideas provided in the essay should be supported using relevant facts. In the body paragraphs, include opposite viewpoints and counter-arguments. 

Through body paragraphs, you will establish your position. 

You will easily persuade your reader through body paragraphs by presenting facts about the particular topic. 

Use statistics in your essay and strongly prove your argument. But make sure that all the facts and statistics you use are authentic.

• Transition Words

Use transition words and connect all your ideas in an essay. To maintain the flow between paragraphs, use these words like, however, thus, etc. Also, keep the word count in your mind.    

• Concluding Sentences

End body paragraphs with concluding sentences. Describe how the point supports your argument.  Use transitioning sentences and concluding phrases to summarize your essay.

Persuasive Essay Conclusion

The conclusion is the essay's final part. Summarize all the main points without adding new information. The conclusion is the closure of the main arguments mentioned in the body paragraphs.

Try to make your conclusion more effective by adding personal comments about the essay.

The main purpose of the conclusion is to reestablish what you already mentioned in the essay. Close the conclusion part with a question, action call, or prediction.

In conclusion, convince the reader to do further research on the topic.  

Persuasive Essay Outline Template

Here is a detailed outline for a persuasive essay. Follow this to make a perfect outline for your essay. 

Persuasive Essay Outline Examples

Outlining your persuasive essay is a great way to make sure you have all the necessary points and facts in order. 

Below are some examples of persuasive essay outlines that can be used to help create an effective paper:

Persuasive Essay Outline Worksheet

Persuasive Essay Outline PDF

Persuasive Essay Outline 5th Grade

Persuasive Essay Outline Middle School

Persuasive Essay Outline High School

Argumentative Persuasive Essay Outline

Vaccine Persuasive Essay Outline

Abortion Persuasive Essay Outline

Summing up, the persuasive essay outline format examples we have shared are a great start for you.

Check out some more interesting  persuasive essay examples ! They might inspire you for your next essay.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do i write an effective persuasive essay outline.

An essay outline should include a thesis statement, evidence, and a conclusion reiterating the essay's main points. Additionally, persuasive writers can use different strategies to strengthen their persuasive arguments.

What should I consider when creating my persuasive essay outline?

When creating a persuasive essay outline, you should consider the essay's purpose, audience, and context. You should also ensure the persuasive essay is written clearly and concisely.

How can a persuasive essay writer help me create a persuasive essay?

At CollegeEssay.org, our persuasive essay writers can help you create an effective outline. It includes arguments, evidence, examples, a conclusion, and persuasive techniques tailored to your needs.

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What is a Persuasive Essay? Full Persuasive Essay Guide

In a world where effective communication is crucial, mastering persuasive writing is essential. It transcends simply expressing opinions by enabling you to influence others and clearly articulate your message. Say goodbye to difficulties in making your point; join us as we explore how to craft persuasive essays that are both informative and genuinely compelling in our guide!

Persuasive Essay Definition

This type of essay persuades the reader to agree with your viewpoint by presenting convincing arguments, research, and ideas. You rely on logic and reason to demonstrate why your perspective is more valid than others. You must present clear arguments supported by compelling facts. Several key elements should be included in these essays:

• A clear thesis statement or main idea that guides your essay's focus.
• An opening paragraph that introduces your thesis statement and sets the stage for your argument.
• Body paragraphs that use specific research evidence to support your points.
• Smooth transitions between paragraphs that connect ideas clearly and engagingly.
• Addressing counterarguments to acknowledge and refute opposing viewpoints.
• A conclusion that reinforces your central idea without repeating it word for word.

Elements of a Persuasive Essay

Persuasive essays rely on three key elements called modes of persuasion . These were introduced by Aristotle, a famous philosopher, to help make arguments strong and convincing.

First, there's logos , which means using evidence and logical reasoning to support your points. It's crucial to clearly state your main argument and back it up with solid evidence. Remember, what counts as convincing evidence can vary depending on who you're trying to persuade.

Next up is pathos , which involves appealing to people's emotions. Sharing personal stories can be really effective here because they help readers connect emotionally with your argument. Plus, personal anecdotes can give your essay a unique voice.

Lastly, there's ethos , which is all about building trust and credibility with your audience. The way you write your essay—whether it's serious, funny, or sincere—can affect how readers see you. Using reliable sources and showing empathy can also help establish your credibility. And when you're making claims, it's important to consider what your readers already believe and try to address any doubts they might have.

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How to Write a Persuasive Essay in 7 Steps

Writing a persuasive essay usually follows a structured format: introduction, body, conclusion . Unlike argument essays, which involve discussing and attacking alternate views, persuasive essays aim to convince the reader of your argument's validity. They're a bit more gentle and understanding in tone. To craft a solid persuasive essay, follow the 7 steps in this section. And while you're at it, don't forget to explore our guide on how to write an argumentative essay , too. These two types of assignments are the most common in school and college.

Step 1: Topic Selection and Research

Choosing a good topic is where you start when writing a persuasive essay. Think about things that really interest you and make you feel strongly. But it's not just about what you like; you also need to think about what matters to your readers. Do some digging to learn more about your topic. Look into different parts of it by checking out reliable sources like books, websites, and academic articles.

While you're doing your research, keep an eye out for different opinions and new ideas about your topic. This helps you get ready for arguments against your point of view. It's also important to see if there's enough evidence out there to back up what you believe. Having lots of evidence makes it easier to make a strong case.

For more help on picking a topic, check out our persuasive essay topics .

Step 2: Develop a Strong Thesis Statement

A well-developed thesis statement should be specific, concise, and debatable. Avoid saying things that are too vague or broad, as they won't give your essay a clear direction. Instead, try to come up with a thesis that clearly says what you believe and encourages people to think about it critically.

Make sure your thesis statement is backed up by the evidence you found in your research. Use facts, numbers, or opinions from experts to support what you're saying and make your argument stronger.

Also, think about how your thesis statement fits into your whole persuasive essay. It should not only outline your main argument but also give a hint about why it's important.

Step 3: Create an Outline

An academic persuasive essay outline typically follows the 'classical' structure, which is based on techniques used by ancient Roman rhetoricians. Here are the basic elements your outline should include:

Step 4: Write the Introduction

When writing a persuasive essay introduction, it should not only give background information but also frame it as a problem or issue, known as the exigence. Presenting a clearly defined problem and proposing the thesis as a solution makes for a compelling introduction, as readers naturally want to see problems solved.

Here's a breakdown of an effective persuasive essay introduction:

• Hook : Begin with a brief anecdote that highlights an emerging issue, capturing the reader's attention.
• Context : Provide background information related to the topic.
• Problem : Connect the anecdote with the emerging issue, presenting it as a problem in need of addressing.
• Debate : Mention briefly the existing debate surrounding how to respond to the problem.
• Claim : Conclude the introduction by hinting at how you intend to address the problem, presented in a conversational tone as part of an ongoing dialogue.

Step 5: Delve into Body Paragraphs

The core of a persuasive essay lies in presenting a claim supported by reasoning and evidence. This means that much of the essay's body is dedicated to providing supporting reasons backed by evidence. A common approach taught in schools and colleges is the PEAS formula:

• Point : Start by explaining your reason clearly. For example, 'Another reason why we need to recycle is because...'
• Evidence : After explaining your reason, give proof that supports it. You can mention facts or share what experts say. You might say, ' I saw in a study that.. .' or ' Scientists have found that.. .'
• Analysis : Explain how your proof supports your reason. You can say, ' This means that.. .' or ' This shows us that... '
• Summary/So what? : Finish by quickly summarizing everything you said before. Then, explain why it's important or what it means for your argument.

Step 6: Address Counterarguments

When you're dealing with counterarguments, pick the response strategy that matches your argument.

• If you agree with some points from the counterargument, acknowledge them and explain why they're not important for your topic. 
• If the counterargument uses different evidence, say why it's not trustworthy. 
• If the counterargument looks at evidence in a different way, explain why their understanding is wrong. 
• If the counterargument weakens your point with evidence, explain why it doesn't actually disprove your argument.

Use phrases like these to introduce counterarguments:

• Some researchers say...
• Critics argue that...
• Others might think...
• There's a different view that...

And transition like this from counterargument to response:

• While some of that makes sense, I still believe...
• Even if that's true, it doesn't change the fact that...
• Those points are interesting, but they don't affect my argument because...
• I see where you're coming from, but I can't agree because...

Step 7: Conclude with a Call to Action or a Memorable Closing Statement

A good persuasive conclusion should do two things:

• Summarize the main points of your essay. If it's a longer essay, using phrases like 'I have argued that' can help, but for shorter essays, it might not be needed since the reader will remember the main ideas.
• Address the ' So what? ' or ' Now what? ' challenge. Imagine your reader asking, 'Okay, I'm convinced by your essay, but why are these ideas important? What should I do with them? Do you expect things to change?' Depending on whether your essay aims to change how people think or act, offer brief action points or insights into the implications of your ideas.

Consider ending with an anecdote, fact, or quote that highlights the significance of your argument.

Also, take a look at our guide on how to write a synthesis essay . It's a common type of assignment you'll encounter in school and college.

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Persuasive Essay Examples

Here are great examples of persuasive essays to inspire you. If you like the writing style of our authors, you can buy essay paper from them, who will ensure a high-quality document specifically tailored to your needs!

5 Tips for Writing a Persuasive Essay

Here are some additional tips to enhance your essay from our persuasive essay writing service :

• Start with a Captivating Hook : Grab your reader's attention from the beginning with an engaging hook. Instead of using common approaches like surprising facts or quotes, try incorporating a unique angle or a suspenseful story related to your topic.
• Build Your Credibility : It's crucial to establish your credibility to persuade your audience to trust your argument. In addition to presenting well-researched facts and statistics, share personal experiences or insights to demonstrate your expertise. Citing lesser-known experts or studies can also provide a fresh perspective and show a thorough exploration of the topic.
• Clearly State Your Thesis: Craft a clear and concise thesis statement that effectively addresses the nuances of your argument. Take time to consider the wording of your thesis and how it aligns with your essay's direction. Provide a brief overview of the main points you'll cover to give readers a clear roadmap.
• Use Persuasive Language : Choose words and phrases that evoke emotion and urgency, compelling the reader to take action. Experiment with rhetorical devices like parallelism or repetition to add depth to your argument. Maintain a tone that balances assertiveness with respect.
• Appeal to Emotions and Logic : While emotional appeals can be powerful, support them with solid logic and evidence. Supplement personal anecdotes with relevant data, expert opinions, or logical reasoning for a well-rounded perspective. Anticipate and address potential counterarguments to demonstrate thorough consideration of the issue.

To bring it all together, you now understand the power of persuasion - it teaches you how to express your ideas clearly and convincingly. This means you can speak up for what you believe in, making society more active and informed. These skills are super useful not just in school but also in jobs and everyday life. And, if you want to make things easier, you can always check out our essay service . We'll save you time and give you some extra help with your writing!

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What are the 7 Tips for Persuasive Essays?

How do i make a persuasive essay.

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is a seasoned educational writer focusing on scholarship guidance, research papers, and various forms of academic essays including reflective and narrative essays. His expertise also extends to detailed case studies. A scholar with a background in English Literature and Education, Daniel’s work on EssayPro blog aims to support students in achieving academic excellence and securing scholarships. His hobbies include reading classic literature and participating in academic forums.

is an expert in nursing and healthcare, with a strong background in history, law, and literature. Holding advanced degrees in nursing and public health, his analytical approach and comprehensive knowledge help students navigate complex topics. On EssayPro blog, Adam provides insightful articles on everything from historical analysis to the intricacies of healthcare policies. In his downtime, he enjoys historical documentaries and volunteering at local clinics.

• Rewrote the whole article except the samples which are good and new, and FAQs section
• Added new writing steps
• Researched new information overall

1. Gladd, J. (2020, August 18). Tips for Writing Academic Persuasive Essays . Pressbooks. https://idaho.pressbooks.pub/write/chapter/structure-of-academic-persuasive-essays/

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Persuasive Essay Guide

Persuasive Essay Outline

Persuasive Essay Outline - A Complete Guide

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Writing a persuasive essay means you need to clearly express your opinion on a topic and convince your readers to agree with you. 

Using strong arguments and appealing to their emotions can help make your message stick. But before you start writing, it's important to have a plan—an outline. Creating an outline helps you organize your thoughts and present them logically, making the writing process much easier. 

Wondering how to start your persuasive essay outline? Keep reading to learn how to make an effective outline, plus see some examples to guide you!

• 1. What is a Persuasive Essay Outline?
• 2. 5 Steps to Create a Persuasive Essay Outline  
• 3. Persuasive Essay Outline Template
• 4. Persuasive Essay Outline Format
• 5. Persuasive Essay Outline Examples

What is a Persuasive Essay Outline?

When writing a persuasive essay an outline serves as a blueprint for your entire essay. It helps make sure your essay is well-organized, makes sense, and is convincing. 

The main purpose of a persuasive essay is to get the reader to agree with your point of view. An outline helps you do this by organizing your thoughts, ideas, and evidence in a clear way, making it easier for your readers to understand your argument.

The main goals of a persuasive essay outline are:

• To organize your thoughts, arguments, and evidence about a topic.
• To divide your word count, paragraphs, and sections properly.
• To ensure your arguments flow logically.

5 Steps to Create a Persuasive Essay Outline  

Here's a detailed step-by-step guide to help you outline your persuasive essay:

Step 1: Choose Your Topic and Stance

Start by picking a topic that you care about and have strong feelings about. Think about what you want to convince your readers of and why it matters to you. Decide exactly where you stand on the issue. 

• Are you for it or against it? 
• What is the main point you want to make? 

Be clear about your position, as this will guide your entire essay. Taking the time to choose a topic you are passionate about will make it easier to write and more convincing for your readers. If you need some fresh ideas, check out our ' persuasive essay topics ' blog for inspiration.

Step 2: Outline the Introduction

Your introduction sets the stage for your essay. It should grab the reader's attention and give them a preview of what your essay will be about.

• Hook: Start with an engaging essay hook sentence to draw your readers in. This could be a quote, a question, a surprising fact, or a short story. The goal is to make your readers interested right from the start.
• Background Information: Give some context so your readers understand the issue. Explain why the topic is important and what the main issues are. This helps your readers see why they should care about your argument.
• Thesis Statement: Clearly state your main argument or position. This is the central point you will be making in your essay. Your thesis statement should be specific and direct, letting your readers know exactly what you will be arguing for.

Putting it all together, your introduction outline might look like this:

Step 3: Plan the Body Paragraphs

The body of your essay will contain the main arguments and evidence supporting your thesis. Each paragraph should focus on one key point.

• Topic Sentence: Begin each paragraph with a sentence that states the main point of the paragraph. Your topic sentence should relate directly to your thesis.
• Evidence: Present facts, statistics, quotes, examples, or anecdotes that support your point. Make sure your evidence is credible and relevant.
• Explanation: Explain how the evidence supports your argument. This is where you connect the dots for your readers.
• Counterarguments: Address potential counterarguments to show that you have considered other perspectives. Refute these counterarguments to strengthen your own position.
• Transition: End each paragraph with a sentence that smoothly transitions to the next point. The transition words and phrases help maintain the flow of your essay.

Here is a complete example of a body paragraph outline:

Step 4: Develop the Conclusion

Your conclusion wraps up your essay and reinforces your main argument.

• Restate Thesis : Begin by restating your thesis in a slightly different way to remind readers of your main argument.
• Summarize Key Points : Briefly summarize the main points you made in the body paragraphs.
• Call to Action : End with a strong closing statement that encourages readers to take action or further consider your argument. This could be a suggestion, a prediction, or a call for change.

Here is how your persuasive essay conclusion outline will look like:

Step 5: Review and Refine

After outlining your essay, review your outline to ensure it logically flows and effectively supports your argument.

• Check Structure: Make sure each section of your outline is clearly defined and that your points follow a logical order.
• Ensure Clarity: Verify that your thesis and main points are clear and concise.
• Revise as Needed: Make any necessary adjustments to improve the clarity and effectiveness of your outline.

Watch the video below to get some tips on making outlines:

Persuasive Essay Outline Template

Here is a persuasive outline template that will help you make your essay outline. Simply fill in the blanks after identifying your main arguments and evidence.

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Persuasive Essay Outline Format

The standard format follows a five-paragraph essay structure, each paragraph plays a specific role within the essay. However, the number of paragraphs can vary according to the chosen topic.

Let's break down the structure of a persuasive essay outline:

Introduction (One-Paragraph - 7-8 Sentences) 

• Hook - A famous quotation, question, fact, or insight in 1-2 sentences 
• Background Information about the Topic
• Thesis Statement - A strong argument in 1 sentence

Body Paragraphs (3 Paragraphs At least)

• Topic Sentence - First sentence of a paragraph that presents the main point or argument of that paragraph.
• Supporting Evidence - This can include statistics, facts, examples, anecdotes, or quotations from experts.
• Analysis/Discussion - Explaining the evidence mentioned and its relevance to the overall argument.
• Transitions - They connect a paragraph with the next paragraph to ensure a sense of flow.

Conclusion (7-8 sentences)

• Restating the Thesis - This reminds your readers of your main argument and reinforces its importance.
• Summarizing Key Points - This helps tie everything together and reinforces your argument's strength.
• Call to Action or Final Thought - Concluding sentence that aims to leave a lasting impression on your readers. 

Moreover, ensure correct page formatting to ensure the readability and helpfulness of your outline. Here are some recommendations:

• Font Style:                 Times New Roman, Calibri, or Arial
• Font Size:                   12pt 
• Line Spacing:            Double-spacing
• Alignment:                 Left-Aligned
• Margins:                     One-inch on all sides
• Word Count:              As per instructions & requirements

Persuasive Essay Outline Examples

Below are the persuasive essay outline samples and examples to get a better idea of writing this type of essay.

Persuasive Essay Outline 5th Grade

Persuasive Essay Outline Middle School

Persuasive Essay Outline College

5-paragraph Persuasive Essay Outline Template

Persuasive Essay Outline Worksheet

Argumentative Persuasive Essay Outline

Abortion Persuasive Essay Outline

Animal Testing Persuasive Essay Outline

Global Warming Persuasive Essay Outline

Persuasive Essay Outline For Kids

Persuasive Essay Outline High School

Want to read complete persuasive essays about these topics? Check out our interesting persuasive essay examples .

All in all, creating a persuasive essay outline is like building a strong base for your argument. With good planning and organization, you can grab your readers' attention and convince them to see things your way. Think of your outline as a guide that keeps you on track while writing.

With the format, steps, and examples shared, you’re all set to start your persuasive writing journey.

But if you still need help writing your essay, don’t worry! MyPerfectWords.com offers a top-notch professional essay writing service to help with your academic essays. Our expert writers, with advanced qualifications and years of experience, are dedicated to delivering high-quality and original persuasive essays.

So do not wait any longer! Hire our persuasive essay writing service today and get a well-written essay according to your specified outline format.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the 4 p's of persuasive writing.

The 4 P’s of persuasive writing are:

What is the Formula for a Persuasive Essay?

For a persuasive essay use the following formula for outlining: 

• Introduction: Hook + Background Information + Thesis Statement.
• Body Paragraphs: Topic Sentence + Evidence/Example + Explanation + Transition.
• Conclusion: Restate Thesis + Summarize Main Points + Final Thought/Call to Action.

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• Persuasive Essay Outline
• How to Write an Essay Outline: Full Guide With Examples

Table of Contents

Persuasive essay outline toolkit.

• How to write an outline for an argumentative essay

Once you are done with these steps, this is what your structure will look like

Introduction.

• Present the significance of environmental issues in today's world.
• Highlight the role of education in addressing environmental challenges.

Environmental education in schools is vital for cultivating a generation that values and actively participates in sustainable practices.

Understanding Environmental Education

• Define environmental education and its objectives.
• Discuss its relevance in fostering environmental awareness.

Benefits of Environmental Education

• Examine how environmental education helps students develop critical thinking skills
• Explain how it instills a sense of responsibility towards the environment.

Practical Applications of Environmental Education

• Provide examples of schools or educational programs successfully implementing environmental education
• Discuss the positive outcomes and impacts on students and their communities.
• Reiterate the thesis statement, emphasizing the importance of environmental education
• Summarize the key points presented in the essay.

This is what your outline will look like

Firstly, the essay will discuss environmental education by defining it and discussing its relevance in fostering awareness. Secondly, the essay will shed light on the benefits of environmental education while emphasizing how it helps students develop critical thinking skills, and instill a sense of responsibility towards the environment. Lastly, some practical applications of environmental education will be discussed by providing real-world examples and discussing their outcomes and impact on students.

How to write an outline for a persuasive essay

1. identify the topic.

The first and crucial step in crafting an effective outline for a persuasive essay is to pinpoint the specific topic you will be addressing. Clearly stating your chosen topic is essential because it provides your readers with a clear understanding of what your essay will discuss. It sets the stage for the persuasive argument you're about to make.

If you are writing an essay on environmental education, your topic can be “The Importance of Environmental Education in Schools for a Sustainable Future”

2. Define the objective

Once your topic is defined, the next step is to clarify the objective of your persuasive essay. In the realm of persuasion, your primary goal is to convince your readers that your viewpoint is valid and worthy of their support. This is the essence of persuasive writing.

If your objective is to persuade your readers, you can state, “The purpose of this essay is to persuade readers to implement environmental education in schools to foster a sustainable future”

3. Craft the thesis

Within your outline, dedicate a section to crafting a compelling thesis statement . Your thesis is the backbone of your persuasive essay, encapsulating your stance and the reasons why your perspective holds true.

Continuing the example, your thesis statement for the topic could be, “Environmental education in schools is vital for cultivating a generation that values and actively participates in sustainable practices.”

4. Main points

Now, let's delve into outlining the main components of your essay. A persuasive essay typically comprises an introduction that introduces the central argument, followed by multiple body paragraphs that delve into sub-arguments supporting the main claim.

The main points for your essay could be :

5. Sub-points

After introducing the main points of your essay, the next step involves in-depth elaboration on each of these points, substantiated by relevant examples. In this section, you will explicitly outline the main points to be discussed and specify the examples that will reinforce your arguments.

• Examine how environmental education helps students develop critical thinking skills.

All will be explained with examples and backed with statistical data.

6. Evidence and citations

A persuasive essay demands proper citations and attribution of information, examples, quotes, and data that support your arguments. Within your outline, clearly specify the sources from which you will draw evidence.

You can cite real-world examples, and case studies, and provide information on the need for environmental education.

7. Introduction and hook

The introduction is where you captivate your readers' attention and arouse their curiosity. In persuasive writing, a well-crafted hook, often in the form of a compelling question, serves as the gateway to your essay.

You can start the introduction with a question to create a hook like “Can you remember the last time your school had a subject on environmental education, if yes? Did it talk about anything more than three types of pollution?”. Then you continue to present the significance and role of education in addressing environmental challenges.

8. Conclusion

Once you've presented your key points and arguments, it's time to wrap up your essay persuasively. A persuasive essay's conclusion should address opposing viewpoints and reiterate why your position is the most valid one.

In the conclusion, you will restate the thesis by emphasizing the importance of environmental education and then summarize key points you made in the essay

9. Transitions

Transition words play a crucial role in ensuring the seamless flow of your writing, facilitating smooth transitions between sentences, paragraphs, and topics. Persuasive essays generally use cause-and-effect transitions for the purpose of creating persuasion

You can use words like “furthermore”, and “for instance” to transition from an idea, concept, or sentence to another

10. Refine and review

Lastly, take a moment to review and refine your outline. Ensure that it maintains logical coherence and comprehensiveness. Make any necessary revisions as you assess the structure and content for clarity and persuasiveness.

Finally, during the review, you will need to ensure that each point flows logically and you have included all the necessary information and didn’t add any extra points.

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