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Cover Letter Advice & Samples

Cover letter advice and samples.

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• Draft your cover letter knowing it is your first writing sample.
• Understand that a cover letter should persuade the reader.
• Use the cover letter to “connect the dots” of your experiences.
• Resist the temptation to restate your resume.
• Keep your cover letter to one page.
• Use the font style and point size that match your resume.
• Remember that the reader is busy: less is more.
• Ensure your cover letter is error free.

Cover Letter Construction

Address block and salutation.

• Address the cover letter to an actual person.
• Research websites or call employer to determine recipient’s name.
• If you cannot find the name of a hiring contact, address your letter to the head of the unit, department, or office.
• While this is the least-preferred option, you may address your letter to “Dear Hiring Committee” if you cannot locate the name of an actual person.
• For firms, address your letter to the recruiting director. For larger firms, contact information for recruiting directors is available at www.nalpdirectory.com in the Basic Information section.
• In the salutation, include the recipient’s title and last name (e.g., “Dear Ms. Raintree”) or write the recipient’s entire name (e.g., “Dear Jamie Morales”).

Paragraph One

• Tell the employer who you are and what you are seeking.
• Highlight (past, present, and future) geographic connections.
• Indicate if you have talked to students/faculty/friends/alumni who speak highly of the organization.

Paragraph Two

• Show that you understand the employer’s mission/practice, the work its attorneys do, and the clients it serves.
• Demonstrate your proven interest in and connection to that mission/practice, work, and clients.

Paragraph Three

• Describe skills you will contribute to support that mission/practice, work, and clients.
• Provide evidence from your experiences and coursework.

Paragraph Four

• List the documents included with the letter.
• Tell the employer how to get in touch with you by email, telephone, and mail.
• Convey your availability for a conversation, mentioning upcoming trips to the area.
• Thank the employer for considering you.
• Mention availability of Yale summer funding, if applicable.
• Optional: Promise that you will follow up in a few weeks if you think the employer would appreciate the diligence.

Sample Cover Letters (PDF)

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Post-Doctoral and Graduate Corporate Governance Fellowships

The Program on Corporate Governance at Harvard Law School (HLS) is pleased to announce that it is seeking applications from highly qualified candidates who are interested in working with the Program as Post-Doctoral or Doctoral Corporate Governance Fellows.

Applications are considered on a rolling basis, and the start date is flexible and can be negotiated based on applicant and Program needs. Appointments are commonly for one year, but the appointment period can be extended for additional one-year period/s contingent on business and funding.

Candidates should have a law degree from a law school in the United States or abroad. Candidates still pursuing a doctoral degree are eligible so long as they will have completed their program’s coursework requirements by the time they begin their fellowship period.

During the term of their appointment, Fellows will be in residence at HLS and will be required to work on research and other activities of the Program, depending on their skills, interests, and Program needs. The position includes a competitive fellowship salary and Harvard University benefits. Fellows will also be able to spend time on their own projects.

Applicants should have an interest in corporate governance and in academic or policy research in this field. Former Fellows of the Program currently teach in many leading law schools in the U.S. and abroad (e.g., Scott Hirst (BU), Robert Jackson (NYU), Marcel Kahan (NYU), Kobi Kastiel (Tel-Aviv), Yaron Nili (Duke), Roberto Tallarita (Harvard) and Holger Spamann (Harvard)).

Interested candidates should submit a CV, a writing sample, and a cover letter to the coordinator of the Program, at [email protected] . The cover letter should describe the candidate’s experience, reasons for seeking the position, career plans, and the period during which they would like to work with the Program.

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How to Craft a Compelling Legal Cover Letter for Lawyers: Tips and Examples

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In this fiercely competitive job market, where the number of law graduates and the movement of established lawyers is ever-increasing, the significance of a well-crafted legal cover letter cannot be overstated. Whether you’re a fresh graduate or a seasoned solicitor seeking a new challenge, your cover letter is your first opportunity to stand out.

There’s constant movement in the legal job market. The 2023 Legal Trends Report explored lawyer satisfaction and discovered lawyers in mid-sized firms are more than twice as likely to have left a job in 12 months than lawyers in smaller firms and five times more likely to be planning to leave a job in the next six months.

If you want a legal career, standing out from the crowd, irrespective of your starting point, is very important. It is essential to have a comprehensive understanding of how a well-crafted legal cover letter for lawyers will elevate your chances of being engaged in the role you seek, whether it’s a training contract, vacation scheme, paralegal position or lawyer.

Your legal cover letter must be persuasive, allowing you to present your case to the prospective employer. It’s your chance to articulate why you are the best fit for the role and set yourself apart from other applicants.

Legal cover letter examples

Many online resources help you create your legal cover letter and your CV. A quick search will uncover many options. However, be very careful when using these. Ensure you delete any Americanisms and change the style and language to be more in keeping with the UK.

There are a limited number of examples of UK cover letters for lawyers. However, two worthy of comment are from aspiring barrister Arooj Zahra Sheikh, who helped land eight mini-pupillages.  

Eight excellent examples are on a Harvard University portal . They contain all the elements of an outstanding legal cover letter for lawyers—just remember to revise the US layout and terminology!

Use these samples as your crib sheet to craft excellent legal cover letters.

Understanding the basics of a legal cover letter

More than just a means of delivering your legal CV, your cover letter is your introduction. It’s the first thing your prospective employer will see and, most likely, read. Therefore, it’s crucial to structure it like a good story, with a compelling beginning, a detailed middle, and a strong end. If you do not spend the time and craft a compelling, professional legal cover letter, you may not have bothered applying for the job at all.

Your legal cover letter allows you to talk about yourself and the role you’re applying for and explain why you would be an ideal fit. It allows you to briefly outline your legal experience and skills and draw attention to the wealth of information in your CV, which you should always attach.

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Structure your legal cover letter like a good story with a beginning, a middle and an end. Start with a strong opening, explaining who you are and why you are pursuing the position you are applying for. In the main body of your letter, expand on your legal qualifications and expertise. Keep it short; refer to your attached CV for more detailed information.

After outlining your legal qualifications and expertise, explain why your legal work experience, pro bono work, legal education , or specialisation in certain legal practice areas make you an excellent fit for the role. This is your chance to showcase your strengths and make the reader feel confident in your competence.

Your ending should express your belief you are the right candidate for the position. You must also invite the reader to get in touch with you to discuss the position further. Tell them here if you intend to follow up by phone or email with your prospective employer. Finally, thank them for their time and attention. A little gratitude can go a very long way.

What to include in your legal cover letter

The recipient’s address is one of the most crucial elements of your legal cover letter. Before you start writing, take the time to identify the recipient and their position. This allows you to address them personally in the opening salutation of your letter, a much more effective approach than the generic ‘Dear sir or madam’ or ‘To whom it may concern’. This personal touch can make the recipient feel valued and integral to your application process.

Your legal skills and legal experience are essential. Explain the stage you have reached in your legal career thus far and where you see your future in the law. Your future vision should align with the role on offer.

Next, explain why your experience to date, including any legal internships, makes you the ideal candidate for the position. Provide a brief overview of your current career. Include references to your academic and vocational journey, such as your law degree, LPC or SQE. 

If you have been involved in an area relevant to the position offered, like legal research , legal analysis or legal writing , make sure you highlight that. Again, keep it brief. You can expand on your experience in your CV, but you must include enough information in your legal cover letter to encourage your prospective employer to read more.

As you approach the close of your cover letter, include why you are the ideal person for the advertised position. Include the phone number where someone can contact you. Most of all, say “thank you” for the opportunity.

Common mistakes to avoid in legal cover letters for lawyers

There are some critical “don’ts” when you prepare your legal cover letter.

• Never make fake claims about your qualifications or experience . If you’re successful, you’ll be quickly discovered – and probably sacked!
• Avoid the use of jargon. The recipient knows all about the jargon, and it won’t impress!
• Don’t over-promote. While the reader will want to know about your background, avoid writing lengthy passages about yourself. Over-promoting yourself can be off-putting and may disqualify you from consideration. Respect the reader’s time by being concise and to the point, ensuring that your cover letter is a respectful length.
• Don’t forget to focus on your suitability for the position. Failing to explain why you’re a perfect fit for the role will likely disqualify you from consideration, even if you have an impressive legal CV.
• Don’t waffle! Be clear, concise and to the point.

Additional tips for standing out

Nothing is worse than a prospective employer receiving a poorly worded, meandering, and grammatically flawed legal cover letter. Here are some tips to make sure your cover letter stands out:

• Use professional yet engaging language. This shows that you are competent and an excellent communicator.
• Do your homework on the law firm to whom you’re applying. Read their website and speak to anyone you know who works there, is a client, or has a professional relationship with them. Demonstrate your commercial awareness.
• If you have any awards or recognitions, make sure you mention them. These might be the deciding factor between two equally qualified candidates.
• Mention your competencies. If you excel at something relevant, mention it.
• Proofread and spellcheck your legal cover letter. This may seem common sense, but make sure your spell-check language settings are set to English (United Kingdom). You can even have MS Word read your letter to help you check for typos!
• Try to keep your letter to one A4 sheet.
• Make sure the font is large enough to read but not so large as to force a multiple-page letter—and don’t use Comic Sans!
• Use the same font in your legal CV as in your legal cover letter.

Final thoughts on how to write a legal cover letter for lawyers

In a crowded legal job market, there’s no better way to outshine the competition than an excellent legal cover letter. Ensure you’re putting your best foot forward with your future employer by: 

• Making it personal.  Customise your cover letter at every step to the firm you’re applying to—from the tone to the specific skills you detail.
• Keeping it brief.  Cover letters for lawyers are a one-page summary to let your prospective employer know that you’re a candidate they should talk to further. You want to give them enough information to draw them in but not overwhelm them and risk losing interest.
• Showcasing your strengths.  Focus on the positives, and don’t be afraid to highlight how your past experiences make you uniquely qualified.

While finding a new legal job in a competitive market isn’t exactly easy,  staying resilient  and adaptive will lead you to success. By crafting a great cover letter, you’re more likely to be noticed in this—and any—job market.  And, no matter what job you’re applying for, knowing technology can help set you apart—both when job hunting and once you’re working at your new firm.

If you’re a law student and want a head start, you may be able to get free Clio access via Clio’s Academic Access Program (CAAP) at your law school.  Learn more about CAAP here .

Legal Cover Letter FAQs

Do law firms read cover letters.

In a competitive job market, hiring managers at law firms read cover letters to help determine which candidates may be the best fit. A well-written legal cover letter can entice the reader to review your resume—and, hopefully, invite you for an interview—by showcasing how your experience and skills align with the role. 

We published this blog post in August 2024. Last updated: August 19, 2024 .

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