republic day essay for 4th class

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Republic Day Essay in English for Students: 100, 200, 500 Words

India takes great pride in and enthusiasm for its annual Republic Day celebration on January 26. Every Indian citizen recognises the significance of this day. It serves as a reminder of the day India embraced democracy and achieved true independence. Almost three years after gaining our independence, on January 26, 1950, Indians established themselves as a sovereign, secular, socialist, and democratic republic. Here are a few sample topics on ‘Republic Day Essay'.

100 Words Essay on Republic Day

200 words essay on republic day, celebration of republic day in schools, 500 words essay on republic day, history of indian republic day, republic day in delhi, significance, distribution of awards.

India's citizens celebrate Republic Day on January 26 yearly with great excitement and passion. It is celebrated to recognise the significance of being the Sovereign Democratic Republic, which was established on January 26, 1950, following the implementation of the Indian Constitution. Additionally, it is a time to recall and celebrate India's historic independence from British rule. India ultimately gained its independence from British domination on August 15, 1947. For more than 200 years, the British ruled the country.

India gained independence, but a government was urgently needed to ensure the country's smooth operation. The nation's citizens commemorate and honour the great leaders and freedom warriors on this day for their contributions to the country's liberation.

The day that our Constitution was implemented in 1950 is commemorated as Republic Day on January 26 each year. After this day, our country truly became democratic and independent. The diligent effort of great men like Mahatma Gandhi and the many other freedom fighters who fought and gave their lives for the country's sovereignty resulted in the adoption of the Indian Constitution, which is the fundamental law being enacted.

People of all races, religions, colours, and backgrounds come together on this day to commemorate the event with tremendous zeal and enthusiasm. The Indian Military participates in the event and displays the grandeur associated with it in a large parade held in Delhi, the nation's capital. The parade, which begins after the president hoists the national flag and citizens honour martyrs who gave their lives while defending the nation, displays the country's pride and vibrant diversity.

Schools host a variety of cultural events in honour of Republic Day. With tremendous energy and excitement, students take part in different programmes. All educational institutions hold competitions for essay writing, speeches, sketching and painting, among other things. Students also perform plays and skits on the freedom fighters who fought for India's independence.

Republic Day holds a historical significance for the nation. The nation first put the Constitution into effect on January 26, 1950. The Indian National Congress elected Jawaharlal Nehru as its leader, and on January 26, 1930, Poorna Swaraj, or Independence Day, was inaugurated.

Republic Day has a significant historical impact. On August 15, 1947, Indians took their freedom back from the Britishers but we had no constitution, political parties, or governance structure. India put the Constitution into effect on January 26, 1950. On January 26, 1930, Poorna Swaraj was proclaimed, and Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was chosen to lead the Indian National Congress. However, it was only on August 15, 1947 that we gained our independence.

After India gained independence, a unique constitutive parliament was chosen to establish the Indian Constitution. Dr B.R. Ambedkar headed the constitution-drafting committee. Other nations' constitutions were also considered when drafting India’s constitution. The Indian Constitution was created, at last, 166 days later.

It was designed to guarantee equal rights to all Indian citizens, regardless of their religion, culture, caste, sex, or creed. The Constitution of India was adopted and put into effect on January 26, 1950, and that day is known as Republic Day. Additionally, it signifies the end of British control and the establishment of India as a Republic State.

The country’s capital, New Delhi, hosts the Republic Day parade, which the Ministry of Defense organises. India's 3-day Republic Day festivities begin at the gates of Rashtrapati Bhavan, the President's residence, with a meaningful ceremony. It continues on Rajpath through the India Gate to Raisina Hill.

India's cultural, social, and military strengths are on display in the parade. Nine to twelve distinct Indian Army battalions march past alongside the Navy and Air Force while dressed in full regalia and official insignia. This parade includes twelve contingents from different paramilitary groups in India and police forces. The President of India, who serves as the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces, accepts the salute.

Every Indian citizen values Republic Day. This holiday, one of India's national celebrations, evokes everyone's sense of patriotism. This is one of the occasions that aids in introducing the younger generation to our wonderful Indian heritage and culture. This is the day on which we honour the great leaders and freedom warriors who gave their lives in defence of the nation.

Republic Day also teaches us the value of togetherness and how it supported the Indian freedom movement in its struggle against the British Empire, which was far more potent. Mahatma Gandhi's nonviolence movement showed us how to overcome an adversary far more powerful than us without using force or spilling any blood. The Constitution ensures that there is no caste, creed, or religious discrimination in the country, and Republic Day serves as a reminder of this.

On the eve of Republic Day, the Indian President awards ‘Padmas’ to the people of India. To receive a Bharat Ratna or Bhushan Padma prize, you do not need to hold a specific title. A special committee nominates people. The Bharat Ratna and the Padma Awards are the two highest civilian honours. There are three different categories for the Padma Bhushan Award: Padma Vibhusan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri.

The second-highest civilian honour, the Padma Vibhusan, is granted for exceptional and distinguished service.

The Padma Bhushan is the third-highest civilian honour granted for exceptionally meritorious service.

The Padma Shri is India's fourth-highest civilian honour, granted to individuals for exemplary service.

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Essay on Republic Day for Students and Children

500 words essay on republic day.

Essay on Republic Day – India celebrates Republic Day on January 26 annually with a lot of pride and fervor. It is a day that is important to every Indian citizen. It marks the day when India became truly independent and embraced democracy. In other words, it celebrates the day on which our constitution came into effect. On 26 January 1950, almost 3 years post-independence, we became a sovereign, secular, socialist, democratic republic.

History of Republic Day

While we got independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, our country was still lacking a concrete constitution. Moreover, India also did not have any experts and political powers which would help in the functioning of the state affairs smoothly.  Up until then, the 1935 Government of India Act was basically modified in order to govern, however, that act was more bent towards the colonial rule. Therefore, there was a dire need to form an exclusive constitution that would reflect all that India stands for.

Thus, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar led a constitutional drafting committee on August 28, 1947.  After drafting, it was presented to the Constituent Assembly by the same committee on November 4, 1947. This whole procedure was very elaborate and took up to 166 days to complete. Moreover, the committee organized sessions were kept open to the public.

No matter the challenges and hardships, our constitutional committee left no stone unturned to include rights for all. It aimed to create the perfect balance so all citizens of the country could enjoy equal rights pertaining to their religions, culture, caste, sex, creed and more. At last, they presented the official Indian constitution to the country on January 26, 1950.

Moreover, the first session of the India Parliament was also conducted on this day. In addition to that, 26 th January also witnessed the swearing-in of India’s first president, Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Thus, this day is very important as it marks the end of the British rule and birth of India as a Republic State.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Republic Day Celebrations

Indians celebrate January 26 each year with lots of enthusiasm and zeal. On this day, people forget their religion, caste, creed, sex, and more. It brings together the country as a whole. It truly shows the diversity of our country. The capital city of India, New Delhi, celebrates it with a Republic Day Parade that showcases the might of the Indian Military and the cultural diversity of our country.

These parades take place in other cities as well, where a lot of schools participate in. It is a delight to watch the children and professionals put in so much effort. The way they grace the parade makes one proud of their country.  We also do National Flag Hoisting on this day. In New Delhi, after the President of India hoists our National Flag, 21 guns salute follow it with the national anthem played by the military band.

Further, in schools, March Past takes place and it is mandatory for every student to attend the celebrations. In many schools, they distribute sweets on this day as well. While it is a very joyous day, we must not forget the struggle of freedom that our forefathers took part in. Moreover, it is a day to celebrate the spirit of freedom and make sure to help India reach greater heights in the future.

FAQs on Republic Day

Q.1 Why do we celebrate Republic Day?

A.1 We celebrate Republic Day as it was the day when the constitution of India came into effect.

Q.2 In which year was the constitution of India formed?

A.2 The official Indian constitution was presented to the country on January 26, 1950.

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• Republic Day Essay

Republic Day is a Significant Moment in India's History

26 th January is celebrated as Republic Day in our country. On this day in 1950, the constitution of our country was formally adopted and India became a fully sovereign state. The fundamental law of the country, the Constitution, was enacted out of the diligence and hard work of great men like Mahatma Gandhi and the numerous freedom fighters who fought and sacrificed their lives for the independence of our country. So, the 26 th of January was declared a National holiday and has been recognized and celebrated as the Republic Day of India ever since.

After Independence, the country did not have any self-made official Constitution, instead, its laws were based on modified colonial acts. So, establishing an official constitution for our own country was the utmost task in front of the Government of India. Our constitution is the result of the hard work and struggle of the esteemed members of the Constituent Assembly under the Presidency of Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Dr. Ambedkar was the Father of our Constitution. After deeply studying the various constitutions of other countries, our founding fathers framed our Constitution and it is the lengthiest constitution in the world. It reflects upon the dedication and foresight of these great men. That is how the Constitution came into being. It took two years, eleven months, and eighteen days to complete the Constitution. Though it was enacted and adopted by the constituent assembly on 26 th November 1949, it came into force on 26 th January, 1950.

Significance of 26 th January

It is to be noted that January 26 had a great significance in India’s struggle for Swaraj. The Congress Session at Lahore on December 29, 1929, had passed a resolution declaring Purna Swaraj (Complete Independence) as India’s goal. It was also decided that the 26 th of January should be observed all over India as Purna Swaraj Day. The complete Independence Day was for the first time celebrated on January 26 th, 1930. It continued to be so observed until 1947. On achieving Independence, August 15 became our Independence Day.

January 26 th , however, marked a great event in India’s struggle for freedom. It was, therefore, in the favour of all that January 26 should be selected as the Date of Commencement of the new Constitution.

Therefore, this day is celebrated as a day of national significance with great joy and pride.

How is Republic Day celebrated in India?

Indians celebrate Republic Day with great jubilation and joy all over the country. The day honours India's constitution as an independent nation. Schools and colleges hoist the national flag on Republic Day. Cultural events celebrating India's struggle for independence are organised across the country. The President of India hoists the national flag at India Gate in New Delhi. In New Delhi, the most prestigious parade takes place on Rajpath. An Indian President conducts the parade, which is coordinated by the Ministry of Defence. The event not only displays India's military prowess but also promotes its diverse culture. In addition, the event pays tribute to those who have sacrificed their lives for the country. India's Prime Minister honours the martyrs by placing a ringlet at India Gate's Amar Jawan Jyoti. The ceremony continues with a 21-gun salute, national anthem, and hoisting of the national flag. As a result, the brave soldiers are presented with the Paramvir Chakra, Ashok Chakra, and Vir Chakra. Children and ordinary citizens who have shown courage in difficult circumstances are also recognized with awards.

Those who receive a gallantry award salute the President in gratitude. Then, India's military prowess is on display. There is also a march-past that the armed forces, police, and National Cadet Corps take part in, during which the President of India is saluted by these regiments. When the fighter jets of the Indian Air Force fly past Janpath, the ceremony concludes. The Republic Day celebrations are held across the country, but Delhi is the centre of the largest celebration. Every year, millions of people have the opportunity to watch a live Webcast of the Republic Day Parade. 'Video on demand' is made available after the event as a way to view the exclusive footage. The flag is also unfurled in the state capitals, though on a smaller scale, where the Governor unfurls the flag. At district headquarters, subdivisions, talukas, and panchayats, the celebrations take place in a similar manner.

The official end to the Republic Day celebrations is Beating the Retreat, which takes place after all of the celebrations are over. From 26th to 29th, the government buildings are beautifully lit in glittering lights. On January 29, the third day after Republic Day, the beating retreat ceremony is held. During the Drummer's Call, drummers perform solo performances. The bands march back playing the popular martial tune, Saare Jahan Se Achcha. At exactly 6 p.m., the National Flag is lowered and the National Anthem is sung, marking the end of Republic Day celebrations.

Conclusion 

Republic Day is celebrated with much enthusiasm in India, and we should remember the long journey to freedom and the struggles of our forefathers to transform the country into a sovereign nation. It is a day for all Indians to celebrate the essence of liberty and help India accomplish its freedom fighters' dreams. In celebration of Republic Day, citizens are encouraged to display their patriotism and pride. The students pledge to live as good citizens and help make their country a happier and more peaceful one.

FAQs on Republic Day Essay

1. What is Republic Day and why is it celebrated?

In India, Republic Day is celebrated every year on January 26 to commemorate the day our Constitution took effect. When India gained independence in 1947, it did not have a permanent written constitution, and its laws were based on an updated version of the British-established Government of India Act 1935. The Drafting Committee for an Indian Constitution was formed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar after a fortnight on August 29, 1947. A celebration of Indian Independence Day is observed on the 26th of January in remembrance of the historic Declaration of Indian Independence (Purna Swaraj) made by the Indian National Congress in 1929.

2. What time do the Republic Day Parade celebrations begin and end?

The 4-day ceremony begins on the morning of 26 th January with a wreath laying at India Gate by the Prime Minister of India in honour of those who sacrificed their lives protecting the nation.

The Republic Day Celebrations are concluded at Vijay Chowk on 29 th January with a beating retreat led by the President of India. In a ceremonial fashion, the chief guest (the President) is escorted on horseback by a cavalry unit, which then performs the National Salute, followed by the National Anthem (Jan-Gan-Man).

3. Who was the first parade's chief guest? When was the first parade held?

The first republic day parade took place at Rajpath in 1950. It has been a tradition to invite the chief guest since the first Republic Day celebrations. It was requested that President Sukarno speak about Indonesia's struggle for independence from Dutch rule.

4. Who designed the Indian National Flag?

On the first day of Republic Day festivities, the National Flag is unfurled at 8 a.m. The National Flag was designed by freedom fighter Pingali Venkayya, who hailed from Machilipatnam in Andhra Pradesh. Having undergone numerous revisions, the current state of the national flag was adopted on 22nd July, 1947.

5. Where does the parade begin, and what is the route of the Republic Day Parade?

Rashtrapati Bhavan is the starting point and India Gate is the ending point. Vijay Chowk is at the beginning of the route, which begins at Amar Jawan Jyoti, continues along Rajpath, passes India Gate, and ends at India Gate.

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Paragraph on Republic Day 100, 150, 200, 250 to 300 Words for Kids, Students And Children

February 7, 2024 by Prasanna

Paragraph on Republic Day: Republic day falls on the 26th of January. It is significant for India. The reason why Republic day is important is that it’s India got its Constitution. We got Independence in 1947, and the country started working towards setting up the Constitution for the country. The Constitution set out the rules and regulations to run the country.

You can read more  Paragraph Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 100 Words for Classes 1, 2, and 3 Kids

India celebrates the 26th of January as the Republic Day every year. The President of the country hoists the flag in New Delhi near the India Gate. This ceremony has many presentations, and the National Anthem is sung.

Republic Day is a national holiday, and it is celebrated like a national festival. The first Republic Day was dedicated in 1950. It was on this day that the Constitution of India was implemented for the first time.

On Republic Day, there is a Parade that takes place near India Gate in the country’s Capital. In the Parade, all the states and union territories of India participate. Every year, there are guest speakers invited from different countries. It is all a part of the celebrations held on Republic Day.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 150 Words for Classes 4 and 5 Children

Republic Day is of great historical importance to the country. On the 26th of January, 1950, the nation first implemented the Constitution. Jawarharlal Nehru was elected President of the Indian National Congress, and Poorna Swaraj or Independence day was declared on the 26th of January, 1930. However, in the real sense, we got Independence on the 15th of August, 1947. Due to the historical importance of the day, the 26th of January was declared Republic Day.

From the 26th of January, 1950, India celebrated its Republic day on that day. The day is declared as a national holiday. On the occasion of Republic Day, the President of the country hoists the National Flag, following which the national anthem is sung. There are celebrations held at the Rajpath near the India Gate in the country. All the states and union territories of the country have beautiful tableau’s. There are international guests and speakers invited for the Republic Day celebrations. People from all over the country visit the Capital to witness the Republic Day Parade. The Republic Day celebrations are live telecast on the national channel of the country.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 200 Words for Classes 6, 7, and 8 Students

Republic Day is considered as a national festival and celebrated every year on the 26th of January. It is an important day for the country’s citizens because we got our Constitution on this day. When India got its Independence on the 15th of August, a committee was formed a few days later. On the 29th of August, a constituent assembly was formed, and it was appointed with the duty of forming the Constitution for the country. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was appointed as the chairperson for this committee. It took the constituent assembly two years, eleven months, and eighteen days to form the Constitution.

In January 1950, the Constitution’s handwritten copies were signed by the members of the constituent assembly. After two days, on the 26th of January, 1950, it was declared as Republic Day. There is a lot of historical importance related to this day. Poorna Swaraj was announced in the country on this day in 1930. It was the same day that Jawaharlal Nehru was appointed as the President of the Indian National Congress.

Even though the INC declared Independence Day in 1930, India for Independence from the British after 17 years, on the 15th of August,1947, therefore, the 15th of August was celebrated as Independence Day and the 26th of January as Republic Day. Republic Day is marked with a lot of happiness and patriotism for the country.

Paragraph on Republic Day – 250 to 300 Words for Classes 9, 10, 11, 12, and Competitive Exam Students

India celebrated its first Republic Day in 1950 on the 26th of January. The country got Independence in 1947, and then there was a constituent assembly formed for making the Constitution. It took two years to make the Constitution by the constituent assembly. It was finally completed on the 26th of November in 1949. The announcement of its implementation was built on the 26th of January, 1950.

The day the 26th of January holds a lot of historical importance for the country. Two important things happened on this day. One, Jawarharlal Nehru was elected as the President of the Indian National Congress, and second, Poorna Swaraj was declared this day. Poorna Swaraj means Independence Day. Jawarharlal Nehru made a promise to the country to get free India of the oppressors. Therefore, the 26th of January was celebrated as Independence Day. However, that changed after we got our Independence on the 15th of August,1947. Hence, the 26th of January was celebrated as Republic Day.

After India got Independence, it was an important step to make a constitution for the country. There was a constituent assembly appointed, especially for making the Constitution of India. After two years, eleven months, and eighteen days the Constitution was finally made. On the 26th of January, 1950, the Constitution was eventually adopted and implemented in the country. The same day is referred to as Republic Day.

The whole country celebrates the 26th of January as Republic Day. It is a day that has been declared as a national holiday. People all across the country celebrate this day, they hoist the flag and organize events. The President of the country raises the national flag on the Rajpath in New Delhi. People from all over the country visit the Rajpath. On this day to witness the grand celebration of Republic Day. India will celebrates it’s 75th Republic Day in 2024. The first President of the country, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, started the hoisting the flag ceremony in his years in the office.

FAQ’s on Paragraph on Republic Day

Question 1. Which year of Republic Day did the country celebrate in 2024?

Answer: The country celebrates it’s 75th Republic Day in 2024.

Question 2. What is the historical significance of the date of the 26th of January?

Answer: On the 26th of January,1930, two important events happened. The first event was that Nehru was made the President of the Indian National Congress, and he promised freedom to the country. Secondly, Poorna Swaraj or Independence was declared in the country.

Question 3. Who made the Constitution of India?

Answer: The Constituent Assembly made the Constitution of India. The chairperson of the constituent assembly was Dr. B. R. Ambedkar.

Question 4. How is Republic Day celebrated in the country?

Answer: On the 26th of January, various festivities are held on the Rajpath in New Delhi. The President of the country hoists the flag.

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• Essay on Republic Day

Republic Day Essay

500+ words essay on republic day (26 january) for students and children.

Republic Day is celebrated on 26th January every year. This day is celebrated with fervour and pride across India. On this day, the Constitution of India came into effect. It marks the day when India got truly independent and attained the historic Purna Swaraj. We became a sovereign, secular, socialist, democratic republic country on 26 January 1950, almost three years post-independence. Here, we have provided a Republic Day Essay. Students can go through this Republic Day Essay to get an idea of how to write an essay on Republic Day during the exam. Then, they can try to write an essay in their own words. They can also practise CBSE Essays on different topics similar to Republic Day Essay to gain command in essay writing.

History of Republic Day

Republic Day is of great historical importance. We got freedom from the British on 15 August 1947, but we were not having any form of government or constitution or political parties. On 26th January 1950, India implemented the Constitution. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was elected as the President of the Indian National Congress and Poorna Swaraj was declared on 26th January 1930. However, we got independence on 15 August 1947.

After independence, a special constituent assembly was appointed for making the Constitution of India. Dr B.R Ambedkar led the constitution drafting committee. While creating India’s constitution, other countries’ constitutions have also been referred to, so as to create the best constitution. After 166 days, the Constitution of India was finally made. It was created in such a manner that all citizens of India could enjoy equal rights pertaining to their religions, culture, caste, sex and creed. On 26th January 1950 , the Constitution of India was adopted and implemented, and the day is referred to as Republic Day. Moreover, it marks the end of British rule and the birth of India as a Republic State.

How is Republic Day Celebrated in India?

Republic Day is a national festival and is celebrated on 26th January of every year. This day is declared a national holiday. People celebrate this day with a lot of zeal and happiness. The President of India hoists the national flag on Rajpath in New Delhi. It is followed by a 21-gun salute and the national anthem. People from all over the country visit the Rajpath to view the grand celebration of Republic Day. The first President who hoisted the flag ceremony was Dr Rajendra Prasad.

In schools, colleges, government offices and private organisations, the celebration is enjoyed with full enthusiasm. March past and the parade takes place in schools along with the other functions. Many schools distribute sweets to students. Indians across the country celebrate the spirit of freedom and forget the differences between them, such as caste, religion, language and culture.

Essays Topics for Students’ Practise

After writing essays on this Republic Day, students must practise essays on similar topics. To help them with this, we have provided a few essay topics as suggestions:

• Essay on Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav
• Essay on Mahatma Gandhi
• Essay on First Prime Minister of India
• Essay on Bhagat Singh
• Essay on Freedom Fighters

Frequently Asked Questions on Republic Day

Who takes the salute on republic day.

The President of India takes the salute on Republic day. On 26th Jan 2022, President Ram Nath Kovind unfurled the National Flag followed by the National Anthem and a booming 21-gun salute. The parade commences with Kovind taking the salute.

Who is the first female President of India?

Pratibha Patil was the first female President of India. She is the 12th President of India and the first woman to hold this post.

Which year of Republic Day did the country celebrate in 2022?

India celebrates its 73rd Republic Day on 26th Jan 2022.

At what time the Republic Day Parade begins?

The parade at Rajpath starts at 10:30 am. People can watch the celebrations from the comfort of their homes as the event is being telecasted live on the television. We hope students must have found this Republic Day Essay helpful for their studies. For more information and the latest updates on CBSE/ICSE/State Board/Competitive exams, keep visiting BYJU’S. Also, download the BYJU’S App for watching interactive study videos.

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Essay on Republic Day

Every year India celebrates Republic Day on 26 January to mark the adoption of India’s constitution. In India, we have many special celebrations and observances. But when we talk about Republic day, our heart fills with patriotism. In the country in which we live today, the freedom that we enjoy today is not god gifted, it was earned. Many people have lost their lives, their loved ones, and everything to make the country what it is today. This day is not a normal day; it holds the hard work of many leaders. So, today we will discuss this important day in detail.

Short and Long Republic Day Essay in English

Here, I’m presenting long and short essays on Republic Day in English for students under the word limit of 100 – 150 Words, 200 – 250 words, and 500 – 600 words. This topic is useful for students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 in English. These provided essays will surely help you to write effective essays, paragraphs, and speeches on Republic Day.

Republic Day Essay 10 Lines (100 – 150 Words)

1) 26 January is marked as Republic Day in India.

2) On this day, the constitution of India came into existence.

3) The constitution of India was finally passed on 26 January 1950.

4) Also on this date, the declaration of Purna Swaraj occurred in 1930.

5) On the occasion of Republic day, a special parade takes place on Rajpath.

6) Schools and organizations celebrate this day with great zeal.

7) Bravery awards are distributed by the President of the country.

8) This day also highlights the hard work of people’s blood and sweat.

9) The country enjoys a public holiday on Republic Day.

10) This day brings all the people of the country together.

Short Essay on Republic Day (250 – 300 Words)

Introduction

The Constitution of India serves as the country’s highest law. India’s constitution was made with help from the constitutions of other countries so that it would be the best constitution possible. It was drafted under Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar’s direction.

Why Republic Day is celebrated?

Republic Day is celebrated in India on 26 January to commemorate the enactment of India’s constitution. On November 26, 1949, the Indian Constituent Assembly passed the Indian Constitution, and it went into effect on January 26, 1950. Also on this day in 1930, the Indian National Congress put out the Purna Swaraj declaration of Indian independence. This is why January 26 is known as Republic Day.

How Republic Day is celebrated?

People all around the nation celebrate this day by hoisting the flag and singing the national anthem. The national capital, Delhi, also has a big parade to mark the day, in which the Indian military takes part and shows off its grandeur. After the President of India raises the National Flag in New Delhi, 21 guns salute and the military band plays the national anthem. People from different places come to enjoy the unique parade with incredible tableaus. Also, the president distributes awards to brave soldiers and personalities. Schools and colleges play a major role in celebrating Republic Day. Many cultural and patriotic events are organized and at last sweets and snacks are distributed to students. People celebrate this day with joy and excitement.

On this day, the people of India show their pride, happiness, and love for their country. India has a national holiday called on this day to remember when the country’s constitution was put into place.

Long Essay on Republic Day (500 Words)

We observe Republic Day every year on 26 January. On August 15, 1947, we became independent from the rule of the British, but our country still didn’t have a clear constitution. We became a free, secular, socialist, democratic republic on January 26, 1950, almost three years after we got independence. So, this day is a big day as it marks the beginning of India as a Republic State. People celebrate this day with great zeal and honor.

History of Republic Day

After India became independent, the need for a constitution was raised. After this, a special assembly was put together to write the Constitution of India. On August 29, 1947, a proposal was made to set up the Drafting Committee with Dr. B. R. Ambedkar as its leader.

Before the Constitution was signed, several Assembly meetings were organized. After a lot of talks and some changes, on January 24, 1950, the 284 Assembly members signed two handwritten copies of the agreement, one in English and one in Hindi. The Constitution of India was finally signed and put into effect on January 26, 1950 which is celebrated as Republic Day.

Importance of Republic Day

Republic day is a day that holds an important place in the heart of all Indians. Republic Day serves as a symbol of our national identity. On Republic Day, we also think about what our freedom fighters did and how hard they worked. It helps bring the entire nation closer together. People of different castes, creeds, colors, and backgrounds come together on this day to celebrate with a lot of passion and enthusiasm. Another reason for the celebration is to inspire our people by teaching them about India’s rich history.

How India celebrates Republic Day

India organizes a three-day celebration on the occasion of Republic Day. Rajpath in New Delhi hosts the country’s largest Republic Day parade and festivity. The Republic day parade shows off the country’s pride and rich diversity. It starts after the president raises the national flag and people pay their respects to those who died serving the country. People come from all over the country to the Rajpath to see the big Republic Day celebrations.

Awards are also given to children and citizens who have shown courage in hard times. The Paramvir Chakra, Ashok Chakra, and Vir Chakra are given to the brave soldiers. Special celebrations can be seen at schools, institutions, government offices, and other public places. People hoist the national flag by singing the national anthem. People also remember the contribution of freedom fighters and leaders by whose fortune we got a chance to celebrate this golden day.

Republic Day is one of the major national events in the history of India. It gives people the right to live freely and happily. It is also a day to honor India’s long struggle for independence and pledge to work toward India’s future success. We should respect the importance of the day by maintaining proper peace and harmony in the country.

I hope the above provided essays on Republic Day will be helpful in understanding the significance and the reasons for the Republic Day celebration.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions on Republic Day

Ans. It took about 2 years 11 months and 18 days completely to draft the constitution of India.

Ans. In 2023, India will mark the 74 th Republic Day.

Ans. The parade on Republic Day begins at 10:30 am.

Ans. The president of India unfurls the National flag at Rajpath on the occasion of Republic Day.

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Republic Day Essay | Essay on Republic Day for Students and Children in English

Republic Day Essay: January 26 , is the day on which our country celebrates the Republic Day. It was on this date that independent India adopted the constitution in the year 1950. The Draft Constitution was framed and was ready by February 1948 but it was formally adopted on January 26, 1950, declaring India in the preamble of the constitution as a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic. January 26 has sentimental importance for our country. It was on January 26, 1930, that the Indian National Congress had declared the demand for complete independence in the session held in Lahore. It was, therefore, that India as a Republic came into existence on January 26, 1950. Ever since then January 26, every year is celebrated as the Republic Day. It is a great celebration and a grand show.

Long Essay on Republic Day 500 Words in English

Short essay on republic day 100 words in english, 10 lines on republic day.

• What is Republic Day and why is it celebrated?
• When is Republic Day Celebrated?
• What is the significance of Indian Republic Day?
• How do we celebrate Republic Day in India?

Long and Short Essays on Republic Day Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘Republic Day’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on the Republic Day of 400-500 words. This long essay about Republic Day is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Republic Day of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Below we have given a long essay on Republic Day of 500 words that is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9, and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

On this Day, a special function is arranged on the road named as the Raj path. This is the ‘path’ which runs between the India Gate and Rashtrapati Bhawan. On both flanks of this broad road track, amphitheatrical benches are arranged for the public to sit and watch the show which goes on for some hours. Some foreign dignitary — the President of any friendly country is invited to be the Chief Guest, who along with the President of India receives the salute of the army contingents, the police personnel, the NCC cadets, the school children. The whole show presents a grand spectacle and a running commentary over the show goes on which is relayed over the All India Radio and visually displayed on the T.V.

This is the day on which India presents the selected groups of its army-personnel all the three wings the Artillery, the Navy and the Air Force who march in an elegant manner presenting a salute to the President of India and the Chief Guest who have a special pedestal put up as the central stage of the show. All the V.I.P. and V.V.I.P. guests are seated on both sides of this pedestal. There are contingents of the army cavalry; the Camel brigade which also presents a salute in a disciplined formation. Then there are the tabulaes presented by the different government departments high lighting their achievements and the different states present special features of their local culture and ways of life. In this way, India as a unity even in diversity is amply demonstrated and presented. The children selected from different educational institutions put up cultural shows on the Rajpath and thus goes on the marvelous and worth-seeing spectacle for nearly three hours.

The most elegant part of the show is the tabulaes presented by the three wings — of the army, who put up the latest achievements and acquisitions of the army in the most modern and up to date weaponry which gives to the world at large a show of our strength as a nation prepared for any contingency and emergency if ever our national integrity is challenged. This is the only day on which it is done and the public of the country, the viewers on the T.V. screen are given a feel how strong our national defense is.

While on one hand we are shown our strength on the other hand on this day, during the show the highest military awards for outstanding gallantry are also presented. It is a touching sight when the widow of a soldier who gave up his life fighting for the country, comes up to receive the gallantry award on behalf of her late husband. Even children who get selected over the length and breadth of the country for exemplary courage are also rewarded and honored.

It adds glory and glamour to this grand spectacle when the airforce of the country presents marvelous and miraculous feats of aircraft maneuverings and formations. Even they shower rose petals over the Chief Guests and the spectators which receive a spontaneous cheering.

The whole show comes to a close with the national Anthem — our Jana Gana Mana. Year after year January 26 is eagerly and keenly awaited for this celebration in the capital of the country — New Delhi and the Rajpath turns really into the Rajpath, particularly on this day.

Below we have given a short essay on Republic Day is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

The Day’s show begins with the Prime Minister of the country offering his, and on behalf of the whole nation, a homage to the Amar Jawan Jyoti at the India Gate — this is the first item of the event and everything follows thereafter.

Let us salute our great martyrs first who gave up their lives that the nation may live on. Amar Jawan Jyoti is that symbolic. We are a Republic worthy of celebrating the Republic Day only on their account.

Students can find more English Essay Writing Topics, Ideas, Easy Tips to Write Essay Writing, and many more.

• January 26, is the Republic Day of our country.
• It was on this date in 1950 that the country adopted the constitution declaring the nation as a Republic.
• It was on this date in 1930 that the Indian National Congress had demanded complete independence. January 26 has, thus, a sentimental significance.
• The Republic Day is celebrated in the form of a parade on the Rajpath in Delhi — the capital of India.
• Army — all the three wings — Artillery, Navy, and Air Force present their show in the form of tabulaes, so do the different states of the country presenting their special features of local culture. Unity in diversity is their theme.
• The air force presents spectacular feats with their aircraft.
• The highest military awards are also presented on this occasion at the parade. Children showing exemplary courage, selected from all over the country, are also awarded awards.
• The day of the parade begins with the Prime Minister offering homage to the martyrs — Amar Jawan Jyoti.
• They gave up their lives that the nation may live on.
• Let us salute our martyrs who enable us to celebrate the Republic Day with honor and pride.

FAQs on Republic Day Essay

1.  What is Republic Day and why is it celebrated?

Republic Day is a day to remember when India’s constitution came into force on January 26, 1950, completing the country’s transition toward becoming an independent republic.

2. When is Republic Day Celebrated?

Republic is Celebrated on 26th January each year right from 1950 after the Indian Constitution Came into force.

3. What is the significance of Indian Republic Day?

Republic Day honors the date on which the Constitution of India came into effect on 26 January 1950 replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document India.

4. How do we celebrate Republic Day in India?

People Organise Events and celebrations take place on Republic Day. Large Military Parades are held in New Delhi and State Capitals. Representatives of the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force and traditional dance troupes take part in the parades. Awards and medals of bravery are given to the people from the armed forces and also to civilians. many national and local cultural programs focusing on the history and culture of India.

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Republic Day Essay | Essay on Republic Day in English for Students

January 5, 2022 by Sandeep

Essay on Republic Day: Republic Day is celebrated on 26th January every year. On this day, India adopted its constitution in 1950. After three years of Independence, India adopted its constitution. It was a day of pride for all of us when our country became a republic. A drafting committee was created, which was chaired by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar. After a lot of modification & discussion it was finally signed by all the assembly members on 24th January & 26th January it was implemented in the whole nation. It is the national day which is celebrated with great spirit & enthusiasm. All schools, colleges & offices observe this day by paying respect to our national flag & anthem.

Below we have provided Republic Day Essay in English, written in easy and simple words for class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 school students. This essay is useful for a competitive exam too.

Essay on Republic Day for Students in English

Below we have provided a sample essay on Republic Day, suitable for students of classes 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 in easy and simple words.

On 26th January every year, India celebrates republic day. It was the day when the Indian constitution came into effect in 1950. This is a day which is observed with fervour & pride across all over India. To commemorate the day when finally India adopted its constitution & become independent republic country Republic day is observed. Almost three years after independence, India became a sovereign, secular, socialist, democratic republic.

India obtained its independence from Britishers on 15th August 1947, though the country didn’t have any permanent constitution, the drafting committee was appointed to form a set of laws. Until then, Government of Indian act was modified in order to govern, which was more inclined towards the colonial set up laws. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar was appointed as the chairman of the drafting committee on 28th August 1947.

The committee prepared a draft constitution & submitted it to the constitution assembly on 4th November 1947. The assembly met in open sessions in which public was also included for 166 days spread over a period of two years eleven months & eighteen days. After lengthy discussions & modifications, the 308 members of the assembly signed two copies of the handwritten finalised constitution on 24th January 1950. Out of the two copies, one was in Hindi & the other one was in English.

Finally, on 26th January 1950, the final drafted constitution came into effect in the whole nation. 26th January was chosen for the implementation because it was on this date in 1929 when the declaration of Indian independence, i.e. Indian National Congress proclaimed Purna Swaraj. The constituent assembly became the Parliament of India under the new constitution. On that day the first president of India Dr. Rajendra Prasad officially started his term. It was a memorable day for the whole country.

Republic day is observed as a national festival in all over the country. Schools, colleges, governmental & non-governmental offices celebrate this occasion with great enthusiasm & spirit. It celebrated by all the Indians irrespective caste, creed & religion. Flag hoisting, paying homage to freedom fighters, parades are widespread activities which are seen on Republic Day.

Many cultural programs like a song, dance, play & many more are carried out to express our feelings for our motherland. Many schools distribute sweet & snacks on this day. The main parade takes place in New Delhi displaying the country’s military might & its cultural heritage. To showcase the diversity of India, the different tableau is designed by various ministries of India on the Rajpath on Republic Day. The programme begins with the unfurling of the Indian flag by President of India.

It is a day to feel proud to be part of the Republic of India. It marks the day when India truly got independence & adopted its constitution. It is a day to celebrate our democracy & freedom. Republic days hold a more considerable significance for every Indian. We all are proud of our Preamble & constitution.

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Home » Extras » Essay on Republic Day | Republic Day Essay In English | Republic Day Essay In English 10 Lines

Essay on Republic Day | Republic Day Essay In English | Republic Day Essay In English 10 Lines

Republic Day, being celebrated on 26 January 2025, is the 76st Republic Day of India. It is an important day for each Indian, as we owe all the privileges that this nation has to offer, to the Constitution of India, which was adopted on this day. 

Essay on Republic Day illustrate why we celebrate this day, what is its significance, what happens in the parade, and various other aspects of this day. Here are some beautiful essays on Republic Day that are useful for all of you. 

Republic Day Essay In English

India is a secular, sovereign, democratic, republic. Her secularism is enshrined in the preamble to the constitution and the fundamental rights and other clauses in the constitution.

The India Constituent Assembly adopted the constitution on 26th January, 1950. Since then, the republic day is celebrated all over the country with great pomp and show. The main attraction is the Republic Day parade at Delhi , where the President of India takes the salute. 

The Republic Day parade I witnessed on the Rajpath was a memorable one. First of all there was the booming of guns. The National Flag was unfurled by the President, the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces. Simultaneously MI 17 helicopter showered flower petals on the people. The king of Nepal, who was accompanied by his wife was the Chief Guest.

The Prime Minister paid homage to the martyr soldiers at Amar Jawan Jyoti.

The parade began with the Major General of Delhi Area in the lead. Winners of the highest gallantry award including the Ashok Chakra, Param Vir Chakra, and victoria cross followed the parade commander in jeeps.

The most awe-inspiring was Agni, the intermediate Range Ballistic missile with the range of 2450 km, carrying 1000 kg load of explosive including a nuclear warhead Then there were 28 tableaux (jhansi) from states and public undertaking. They represented India’s variety, cultural diversity, and secularism. Then there were a national bravery award winner children and their march. Then there was “Flypast” termed the “Big Boy” comprising several planes.

26 जनवरी पर भाषण हिंदी में पढ़ने के लिए यहाँ क्लिक करे

Finally, there was the breathtaking “Vertical Charlie” by a Su-30 aircraft, I can never forget what I saw long long back.

Everything I saw in the Republic Day Parade was so fascinating that I have decided that I will attend the Republic Day celebration every year! And I am certain that I will next time too I will get to watch many clips of scientific advancement in the pioneering fields.

Honoring what our ancestors did to fight for the freedom and constitution of the nation, I pray for a nation that they dreamed of – A nation without religion, racial and regional tensions, where man’s miseries vanish and mankind can live with greater dignity, peace, and comfort in an atmosphere of national respect and greater equality. That may be just a form of hope, but I will work towards it. 

In the India of my dreams, where all citizens are happy to get up for the national anthem and are delighted to be part of nation-building.

Recommended:  Republic Day Speech 2020

Republic Day Essay In English in 10 Lines

• 26 January, Republic Day is a day of pride and honor for every citizen of India. 
• Years ago on this date, in the year 1950, the Constitution of our country, which today governs our nation, came into being. 
• This gazetted public holiday is one of the most glorious day in the history of India as on this day, our country became ‘Republic’ wherein, its citizens have the supreme power and have a nominated president rather than a monarch’. 
• India is about to celebrate its 76st Republic Day on January 26 with the same enthusiasm and pomp as other festivals of India. 
• The Republic Day parade is held at Rajpath, New Delhi every year that starts with the President of India saluting all the military governors and our national anthem is played in the background. 
• Various school children take part in the parade, the national flag is hoisted by the President of India. 
• What attracts the audience and all the viewers of this parade is the cultural programmes happening at the parade ground; the jhankis depict the rich history and age old culture of India. 
• This year, Tania Shergill, an officer with Army’s Corps of Signal will be the first woman parade adjutant for the Republic Day. 
• It is a historic day for India as she becomes the first woman whose dream of being on the ground has finally become the reality; and the icing on the cake is that women CRPF bikers are also going to make debut in this year’s parade. 
• Republic Day thus celebrates the birth of the constitution, which finally came into effect when years ago on this date Dr. Rajendra Prasad took the first oath of India being a Republic country.
• Click here to download the Republic Day Essay in English PDF
• 26 जनवरी पर निबंध को डाउनलोड करने के लिए यहाँ क्लिक करे

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Essay On Republic Day For Class 4 Students In Easy Words – Read Here

• September 30, 2021

The essay on independence day in 1000 words is an essay that discusses the importance of Republic Day. It includes a timeline, pictures, and other resources.

Introduction:

The Republic Day is India’s national holiday. The momentous day on which the Indian constitution came into effect, replacing the Government of India Act 1935, was January 26, 1950. In addition, on the banks of the Ravi River in 1930, those fighting for purna swaraj (full independence) made a vow for it.

A Democratic Nation

Inception of the Constitution

On the 28th of August 1947, after the country’s independence, a conference was held. The purpose of the meeting was to settle on a permanent structure for India as well as to select a drafting committee. The renowned Dr. Baba Saheb Ambedkar was announced as the head of the drafting committee.

Baba Saheb successfully presented the Indian constitution to the parliament on November 4, 1947. The constitution was approved on November 26, 1949, and went into effect on January 26, 1950.

The Day’s Celebration

The republic day is commemorated in the Rajpath Bhavan in Delhi, as well as at all of the city’s schools and colleges, and several housing societies. In Delhi, an unique festival is taking place.

The flag is flown by India’s Prime Minister. Along with the president of India, several renowned ministers and leaders are always present. The location hosts a variety of activities. The Indian army, together with the navy and air force, performs the parade and participates in different events.

There are also numerous cultural programs on the day of the celebration. The patriotic song is performed by a group of singers. We observe a lot of folk dancing, theater, and other activities there. The president and prime minister of India give a motivating address.

We are reminded of great leaders who have given their lives for India’s independence, and we applaud Dr. Baba Saheb Ambedkar for successfully submitting the constitution. On our television stations in Delhi, we may simply watch the live show.

In Schools, Colleges, And Societies, There Will Be A Celebration

In schools and universities, the event is commemorated with great fanfare. The pupils are summoned in their immaculate uniforms, with the exception of those who are participating in a dance or theatrical performance.

The head or trustee of the institution performs the flag hoisting ceremony. Everyone sings our national song once the flag is raised. The principal or main guest delivers the kids a motivating message. A parade, patriotic song, dance, theater, and other events are also held to commemorate the occasion.

The day for the yearly award giving is chosen by several institutions. If this is the case, the award is distributed by the main guest, and the candies and chocolates are sent home with the youngsters.

The role is carried out in hosing societies in the same way as it is in schools and universities.

Conclusion:

The day is marked by a lot of love and respect among Indians. People have pledged to fulfill their responsibilities for the motherland, India, once again.

If you have any additional questions regarding Essay On Republic Day For Class 4, please post them in the comments section below.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is republic day in simple words.

Republic day is a national holiday in India.

Why do we celebrate republic day for Class 4?

Republic Day is celebrated on January 26th to commemorate the day when India adopted a republican form of government under the Constitution.

What is republic day essay in English?

Republic Day is the national day of Pakistan. It is celebrated on 23 March every year to commemorate the adoption of the countrys constitution in 1956.

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Essay On Republic Day For Classes 1, 2 & 3

Points to Note When Writing an Essay on Republic Day

10-line on republic day in english, short paragraph on republic day – 150 words essay, long essay on republic day in english for kids, what will your child learn from the republic day essay.

Republic Day is an important day celebrated in India. It marks a day of patriotic pride. Republic Day is an important topic for your child as they learn about their country at a tender age. Through essay writing, your child will learn an important activity that will be beneficial in their development. When your child writes an essay, they think about the ideas they want to write. It improves their thought process. When they pen down those ideas in short and simple sentences, they learn how to express their thoughts in words. It strengthens their foundation in language and English grammar. The act of writing also develops your child’s fine motor skills. Writing an essay on Republic Day in English may be challenging for your children as they will have to learn a few facts, memorise them and present them in the essay along with their thoughts and ideas. Let us help your child write a good composition on the topic.

There are some important points your child needs to remember while writing an essay on Republic Day. Let us guide your little one to write a paragraph on Republic Day:

• In the first step, let your child imagine the ideas they want to write on the topic.
• Next, ask them to jot down the ideas on paper. It will form an outline, and help them cover all the points while writing the paragraph.
• In the next step, guide your child to form easy-to-read short and simple sentences from the outline.
• Motivate your child not to get too deep describing any single idea. It will help them to stick to the word limit.
• Help your child to write with the flow. That will make them enjoy writing the essay.
• Your child can mention the date when Republic Day is celebrated, why it is celebrated and its history, how it is celebrated today.

Republic Day marks an important day in our country. Let us help your child write an essay for class 1 and class 2:

• Republic Day is on January 26 every year.
• It is a very important day in our country.
• It is a national holiday.
• It is a day of patriotic pride.
• Republic Day is celebrated in every part of the country.
• It is celebrated to mark the day the Constitution of India came into effect.
• There is a grand parade in the capital city of New Delhi on Republic Day.
• The tri-colour National Flag of India is hoisted on this day.
• Schools celebrate this day by singing patriotic songs, performing skits, and conducting cultural programmes.
• Sweets are distributed among children in schools.

Republic Day is an important day in the country. Children should learn about the importance of this day to feel proud of their country and its history. Let us help your child write a short essay on this special day.

Republic Day is celebrated on January 26 each year. The Constitution of India was written on this day by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. We celebrate Republic Day every year to commemorate this grand event in the history of our country. The Constitution of India marks India as a democratic nation. It means the country’s people choose the government who will run the nation. Republic Day is a national holiday. It is observed and celebrated on a grand scale throughout the country. The Republic Day parade, in the capital city of New Delhi, is a grand show that people throughout the country can watch on their television. It takes place at India Gate. The National Flag of India is hoisted, and the National Anthem is sung. All the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces, the Army, the Air Force, and the Navy participate in the grand show. We celebrate Republic in our schools by singing patriotic songs, performing skits and organising various cultural activities.

Republic Day is a very important day in the country. As children progress to class 3, they are expected to be able to weave in their factual knowledge with their thoughts and ideas. Let us teach your child how to compose an essay for Class 3 on this topic:

Republic Day is observed in India every year on January 26. India lived under British colonisation for hundreds of years. After many years of freedom struggle, India got its independence in 1947. Around two and half years later, India became a Democratic Republic. On January 26 1950, the Consitution of India came into effect. On this day, our motherland was declared a Sovereign, Secular, Socialistic, and Democratic Republic. It means the people of India have the power to choose the government for the country. To commemorate this grand event in the history of the country, this day is celebrated as Republic Day ever since. Our Constitution was written by a committee headed by Dr B.R. Ambedkar. In India, Republic Day is celebrated as a national festival. The biggest celebration happens in the capital city, New Delhi.

The President of India hoists the National Flag, and the Indian Armed Forces, including the Army, Navy and Airforce organise a parade. The celebrations include the flag hoising ceremony where the tri-colour is unfurled. The military band plays the National Anthem along with a 21 gun salute to honour the lives lost in the freedom struggle. People also pay their tributes to all the freedom fighters who became martyrs for the nation. Military Bands of all the regiments, NCC Cadets, and ex-army men also join the parade. Tableaus from all the states of India are displayed after the parade. It showcases India’s rich ‘Unity and Diversity’ culture. Folk dances and other performances are also exhibited by the participants and army personnel during the celebrations. The President of India addresses the nation on the eve of Republic Day, on January 25. Towards the end of the occasion, flower petals in saffron, white, and green are showered from helicopters in the sky, creating the image of the Indian National Flag! The celebration is broadcast on all the radio and television channels.

From 2022, the Republic Day festival starts on January 23 to honour Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose on his birth anniversary. Netaji was a prominent freedom fighter who fought for the independence of India and his role in our freedom struggle can’t be forgotten. During the Republic Day celebrations, civilian awards like Padma Vibhushan and Bharat Ratna are also announced by the President of India.

Writing an essay on Republic Day will instil patriotism in your child. Everyone must be aware of the brave struggle that our freedom fighters undertook for love for the country. Essay writing will develop your child’s creative writing skills and improve their vocabulary. Writing compositions will be helpful to your child till much later in life.

We hope the above write-up will help your child write an amazing essay on Republic Day!

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Republic Day Essay | Essay on Republic Day for Students and Children in English

Republic Day Essay: 26th January is a very special day for India. It was on this day in 1950 that India became a sovereign democratic republic. On this day in 1950, India, the largest democracy in the world, got its Constitution. Dr. Rajendra Prasad then became the first president of the Indian Republic. A republic is a country where the supreme power rests with the people or their representatives.

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Short Essay on Republic Day 150 Words for Kids and Students in English

Below we have given a short essay on Republic Day is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

26th January is celebrated all over the country with great enthusiasm and festivity. Processions are taken out, cultural programmes are held and fly-pasts arranged. It is a public holiday. The main function is held at the Raj Path, near India Gate in New Delhi.

First of all the prime minister visits the Amar Jawan Jyoti at India Gate. There he offers floral tributes to the martyr Indian soldiers. Then begins a very colourful and long parade and procession. It starts from Vijay Chowk and terminates at the Red Fort. This very thrilling programme lasts for about two and half hours.

The president takes the salute. The Jawans of the three armed forces — the army, the navy and the airforce take part in the parade. Tanks, guns, missiles, aeroplanes and other weapons are displayed, N.C.C. cadets and the police also participate in the parade. Columns after columns follow with their band. They march past, saluting the president of India.

Students of various schools and colleges march behind the army units, singing national songs. They perform many interesting items. Then there are very colourful tableaux or jhankis from every state of India. They represent our various cultural, social and developmental aspects.

The breathtaking fly-past by the airforce fighter planes at the end is a wonderful sight. Thousands and thousands of people gather to see this national show and colourful event.

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Essay on Republic Day in English for Students

• Updated on  
• Jun 20, 2024

26th January is annually celebrated as the Republic of India. On the 75th Republic Day of India, French President Emmanual Macron has been invited as the Chief Guest. Republic Day or Gantantra Diwas is a day of pride, honour and excitement. It was on this day in 1950 that our Constitution came into force. A country is said to be a ‘Republic’ when it is free from foreign oppression and has its own set of constitutional rules and laws for its people.

Although we gained independence on 15th August 1947, it still took as 2 years, 11 months and 17 days to create our constitution. The then Prime Minister of India Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru , Deputy Prime Minister Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel , Law Minister Dr BR Ambedkar , etc. were some of the chairmen of different committees involved in the creation of the Indian constitution. The 26th of January 2024 will mark the 75th Republic Day of India .

With Republic Day fast approaching, this blog brings to you a few sample essays on Republic Day along with tips for writing an essay!

Master the art of essay writing with our blog on How to Write an Essay in English .

This Blog Includes:

History of republic day, sample essay on republic day in 150 words, sample essay on republic day in 200 words, sample essay on republic day in 300 words, sample essay on republic day in 800 words, 10 lines on republic day, tips to write an essay, republic day activities for school students.

In 1934, MN Roy, a nationalist leader, was the first person who gave the idea of an Indian Constituent Assembly, which can help in framing the Consitution of India according to the needs of its people. After independence, in 1947, the first administrative task was to establish a self-made official Indian constitution. After the formation of the Constituent Assembly under the great Presidency of Dr Rajendra Prasad, our Constitution was framed.

The Indian constitution was structured after in-depth study and analysis of various other foreign constitutions and is popular as the lengthiest constitution in the World. It took a total of two years, eleven months, and eighteen days to complete the Constitution which came into force on 26th January 1950 and is celebrated as Republic Day today.

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India celebrates Republic Day every year on the 26th of January since 1950 when the constitution of India was formed. Republic Day in India is of great importance in history as it tells us all about the struggle of every freedom fighter. People who were fighting for the Independence of India took a pledge on the same day in 1930 at the banks of River Ravi in Lahore to achieve complete independence (Poorna Swaraj) of India, which came true in the year 1947 on the 15th of August. On the 26th of January in 1950, India was declared a Sovereign, Secular, Socialist, and Democratic Republic which means the people of India had the power to choose the government of the country. It is celebrated by organizing a major event with a special parade at Rajpath, New Delhi in the presence of the President of India by unfurling the National Flag and singing the National Anthem.

Also Read: Who Do We Celebrate Republic Day?

Republic Day is the national festival of India which reminds us about the sacrifices of our great leaders and freedom fighters of the nation. Republic Day is celebrated on 26 January every year by the people of India with great joy and enthusiasm. It is celebrated to honour the importance of being the Sovereign Democratic Republic which was declared after the enforcement of the constitution of India in 1950. In a meeting held on 28th August 1947, it was decided that a drafting committee would be appointed to draft a permanent constitution for India. Dr B.R. Ambedkar was made the chairman of the drafting committee who took the responsibility and submitted the constitution of India to the Assembly on 4th of November, 1947, which was adopted on 26th November, 1949 and came into force on 26th January, 1950. Republic Day is also celebrated to enjoy and remember the historic independence of India from British Rule. The democracy that we have received should be valued by everyone and should not be taken for granted. Everyone should contribute to the development of the nation and spread peace, love, and harmony. 

Also Read: Republic Day Song List

Republic Day in India commemorates the day on which the constitution of India came into effect. The day was the 26th of January, 1947, when the constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act (1935), and India officially became a Republic. Since that day, every year 26th of January is celebrated as Republic Day, throughout the country.

The 26th of January, 1950 was also the day when Dr Rajendera Prasad began his term as the first President of India, he served as the President of India till 1962. What was till then the Constituent Assembly of India became the Parliament of India under the new constitution.

Republic Day is celebrated with great pomp and pageantry in India’s capital New Delhi at the historic Rajpath. The Republic Day Parade in New Delhi is a colourful highlight of the celebrations that happen in every state, district, city, and village of India. The Republic Day Parade in New Delhi starts from Rashtrapati Bhavan at Raisina Hill and winds past India Gate. The parade is done before the President of India and the Chief Guest, as well as other dignitaries including the Prime Minister and other Cabinet Ministers.

The Republic Day parade showcases the might of the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces and its achievements. The culture and heritage of India and its unity in diversity are also showcased in this glittering parade.

The Indian national flag is hoisted and the National Anthem is played, the President of India inspects a Guard of Honour. As part of the Republic Day celebrations, many national and state awards are conferred. The civilian awards like Bharat Ratna, Padma Vibhushan, etc., are distributed by the President of India on the eve of Republic Day. The beating retreat ceremony held on the 29th of January signals the conclusion of the official Republic Day celebrations of the country.

26th January 1950 is a red-letter day in Indian history. On this day, India became the Sovereign Democratic Republic. It was the day when India attained full independence, even though India became independent on 15 August 1947, it became utterly separate on 26 January 1950. Since then, 26th January is celebrated as Republic Day every year all over India. There is another reason for the Importance of the 26th January, the “India Government Act” was withdrawn and the newly constituted Constitution of India was implemented on this day. The constitution was ready on 26th November 1949, but its promulgation was deferred to coincide with 26th January 1950. On 26th January 1930, the All India Congress Committee at its Lahore Session held under the presidentship of Lt. Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru pledged that India’s aim was “Purna Swaraj” which is complete independence from British rule. Republic Day reminds us of the sacrifices made by many brave-hearted Indians to realize their pledge of complete independence from British rule. This day is celebrated throughout the country with great enthusiasm.

The main reason for celebrating Republic Day is that on this day the constitution of our country came into effect. However, there is another history of the great day, which is quite impressive. It started in December 1929 under the presidency of Pandit Nehru at the Indian National Congress convention held in Lahore. In this, the congress announced that if India were not given Domination still until January 26, 1930, India would declare itself completely Independent, but when this day came. The British government did not respond to this issue. Then, Congress started its active movement from that day to achieve complete freedom. This is the reason that when our country was liberated, on January 26, that day the constitution of India was established.

It is one of three National Festivals, the other two are ‘Gandhi Jayanti’ and ‘Independence Day.’ Being our national festival, every school, college, office, shop, factory, and other business establishment remains closed on this day due to the celebration of Republic Day. It is treated as a National Holiday. Although Republic Day celebrations are held across the country, the major festivals are visible at Rajpath in New Delhi, with the President, the Prime Minister, and other ministers in attendance. The Republic Day march in Delhi is the most significant and imperative of the processions denoting the Republic Day festivities in India. Indian Republic Days’ fascination keeps going for three days. The motorcade exhibits India’s protection ability and social and social legacy. Preceding the beginning of the Parade, the Prime Minister lays a botanical wreath at the Amar Jawan Jyoti, a remembrance of the fallen fighter at the India Gate towards one side of Rajpath, which is trailed by two minutes of silence in the memory of the fallen warriors. The sacrifice of martyrs who lived for their country is remembered on this day. From that point, the Prime Minister arrives at the central dais at Rajpath to join different dignitaries. Subsequently, the president, along with the chief guests, duly escorted by the President’s bodyguard on horseback, arrives to join others at Rajpath. The National Flag is unfurled by the president, after which the National Anthem is played along with a 21-gun salute. Next, essential honours like the Ashok Chakra and Kirti Chakra are given away by the President before the regiments of Armed Forces begin their walk past. The President presents awards of bravery to the members of the armed forces for their extraordinary mettle in the field and the civilians, who have farmed themselves by their distinctive demonstrations of courage in various circumstances. Youngsters who get the National Bravery Award are observed riding on vividly or specially designed elephants or vehicles.

For the event, the best NCC cadets are chosen from all over the country along with school students from different schools in the capital. Each Presentation shows the variety and wealth of the way of life in India. Around 1200 schoolchildren present dances and other cultural activities as a feature of the parade. Next comes the Motorcade which shows bike units of the Armed Forces and civil security services along with a flypast by the Indian Air Force planes and helicopters carrying the national banner and the banners of the armed forces.

All the states of India additionally show specific Jhanki identities with their way of life, customs, and advancement after freedom, demonstrating the presence of ‘Solidarity in Diversity in India.’ Cultural moves are displayed by individuals along with singing and dancing. Towards the end of the occasion, a tri-shading (saffron, white, and green) bloomers in the sky from planes, creating the image of the National Flag.

Republic Day is one of the three national festivals of our country, and it is the day that reminds us of the importance of our freedom. It is a Gazetted Public Holiday in India, and people all over India celebrate Republic Day with a great spirit of patriotism and joy.

• On 26th January every year, we celebrate Republic Day in India.
• In 1950, the Constitution was implemented by our freedom fighters and politicians. India turned into a secular and democratic nation with a written Constitution on this day.
• 26th January is a day when every Indian heart fills up with patriotic fervour and immense love for the motherland. This day gives the message of solidarity and freedom to all the people of India.
• It was this day when the Indian Tricolour was first unfurled in January 1930 at Lahore, by Pt Jawaharlal Nehru.
• On this day, all the workplaces stay closed as this day is celebrated as a national occasion.
• Schools, universities, and other institutions commemorate this day with incredible parades and shows.
• A grand parade is held in New Delhi, from Raisina Hill near the Rashtrapati Bhavan.
• The President of India unfurls the National Flag near India Gate and the National Anthem is played.
• VIPs from various nations are welcomed as Chief Guests on the Republic Day Parade.
• India shows its rich legacy and solid barrier abilities and the Indian powers, including the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force participate in the procession.

Also Read: I Have a Dream Speech by Martin Luthar King Jr

While writing an essay on Republic Day you can focus on questions like- why is Republic Day celebrated, why was January 26 chosen to mark this occasion, how is Independence Day different from Republic Day, what is Purna Swaraj, history of the national flag, who wrote the constitution of India and try to frame an essay by answering these questions. Apart from this, here are some generalized tips that you should keep in mind while writing an essay:

• Plan your time and research the topic thoroughly before writing
• Create important pointers while researching that you can further incorporate into your essay
• Prepare an outline for the essay to ensure continuity and relevance and no break in the structure of the essay
• Highlight/underline key pointers throughout the essay
• Mention authentic and factual data from verified sites
• Proofread your essay and remove redundancies and errors

Also Read: Vivekananda Speech for Students in English

To fill the hearts of students with patriotism, several activities are conducted by schools. Here are some fun activities for students for this Republic Day.

Finger Painting Flag

This is a fun and easy-to-learn activity where students are required to paint the tricolour flag using paints on their hands. All it requires is a sheet of paper (A3 or A4), all the colours included in the Tiranga (Yellow, White, Green, and Blue), water, and paper towels and brushes.

Republic Day Bingo

Playing Republic Day bingo will increase students’ knowledge of India and its symbols, such as national animal, national emblem, national song, etc. This game can be played from anywhere.

Fancy Dress Competition

For Republic Day, students can participate in a fancy dress competition, where they have to dress like freedom fighters or represent any culture of India.

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In India, Republic Day is celebrated every year on January 26 to commemorate the day our Constitution took effect. When India gained independence in 1947, it did not have a permanent written constitution, and its laws were based on an updated version of the British-established Government of India Act 1935. The Drafting Committee for an Indian Constitution was formed by Dr B.R. Ambedkar after a fortnight on August 29, 1947. A celebration of Indian Independence Day is observed on the 26th of January in remembrance of the historic Declaration of Indian Independence (Purna Swaraj) made by the Indian National Congress in 1929.

The 4-day ceremony begins on the morning of 26 th  January with a wreath-laying at India Gate by the Prime Minister of India in honour of those who sacrificed their lives protecting the nation. The Republic Day Celebrations are concluded at Vijay Chowk on 29 th  January with a beating retreat led by the President of India. Ceremonially, the chief guest (the President) is escorted on horseback by a cavalry unit, which then performs the National Salute, followed by the National Anthem (Jan-Gan-Man).

The first Republic Day parade took place at Rajpath in 1950. It has been a tradition to invite the chief guest since the first Republic Day celebrations. It was requested that President Sukarno speak about Indonesia’s struggle for independence from Dutch rule.

On the first day of Republic Day festivities, the National Flag is unfurled at 8 a.m. The National Flag was designed by freedom fighter Pingali Venkayya, who hailed from Machilipatnam in Andhra Pradesh. Having undergone numerous revisions, the current state of the national flag was adopted on 22nd July 1947.

Rashtrapati Bhavan is the starting point and India Gate is the ending point. Vijay Chowk is at the beginning of the route, which begins at Amar Jawan Jyoti, continues along Rajpath, passes India Gate, and ends at India Gate.

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Sonal is a creative, enthusiastic writer and editor who has worked extensively for the Study Abroad domain. She splits her time between shooting fun insta reels and learning new tools for content marketing. If she is missing from her desk, you can find her with a group of people cracking silly jokes or petting neighbourhood dogs.

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10 Lines on Republic Day of India

There are some days that remind of significant historical events of the nation. Republic day is considered an important day in the history of India. It is celebrated all over India with great enthusiasm and happiness. This year we will be celebrating our 74th republic day on 26 January 2023. Let’s have a precise idea of republic day through the set of 10 lines provided below.

Ten Lines on 74th Republic Day of India 2023

Republic day drawing | 10 Lines on Republic Day Celebration

Set – 1

1) We celebrate Republic Day of India on 26th of January.

2) Republic Day is a National Festival of India.

3) On this day the Constitution of India came into force in 1950.

4) The Constitution is the supreme law of India.

5) Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar is the father of the Constitution of India.

6) We all must respect our constitution

7) We must attend the Flag ceremony at school.

8) Learn and sing National Anthem – “Jana Gana Mann”.

9) Children adore flags and balloons coloured as National Flag.

10) We must respect our freedom and freedom fighters.

Set – 2

1) Every year India celebrates its Republic Day on 26 January.

2) It is the National Festival of India.

3) On this day in 1950, our constitution came into effect.

4) This year in 2023 we will celebrate the 74th republic day of India.

5) On 26 January, the President of India hoists the national flag in New Delhi.

6) It is the first time when Republic Day celebration will be held in the presence of first tribal woman President, Honourable Smt. Droupadi Murmu.

7) A big parade is held at India Gate in New Delhi.

8) Republic day is celebrated in schools and colleges with full enthusiasm and Joy.

9) The President gives awards to the brave soldiers and people on this day.

10) The republic day teaches us to live in unity and peace.

Set – 3

1) The Republic Day is a national festival in India.

2) The day commemorates the Constitution of India which came into effect from 26th January 1950.

3) Republic Day describes the importance of the Constitution of India for every Indian.

4) It marks India’s transition from colonial governed towards a democratic republic.

5) The drafting committee of the constitution, formed on 29th August 1947, was under the Chairmanship of B. R. Ambedkar.

6) Drafting committee presented the draft constitution to its President, Dr Rajendra Prasad on 26th November 1949.

7) On 26th January 1930, the Indian National Congress had declared the independence of India.

8) Republic Day is a National holiday (National Festival) in India.

9) The entire nation celebrates it on a grand level.

10) The presence of all the government Employees is mandatory for flag hoisting.

Set – 4

1) Republic Day of India spreads the message of equality, brotherhood, unity and integrity.

2) It is a day to feel patriotic and follow nationalism.

3) Indian Defence Services conduct a parade at Rajpath on the occasion of Republic Day.

4) The Republic Day parade is a medium to show the defence capability of India to the World.

5) Each state prepares a tableau presenting the culture and tradition of that state.

6) Schools and Collages conduct various programmes on the day to raise awareness among the students.

7) On this day, people pay tribute to the freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives fighting for Indian independence.

8) People also commemorate Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, who played a prominent role in framing the Indian Constitution.

9) It is also a day to present various bravery awards to defence personals and civilians.

10) 29 January is the day for ‘Beating Retreat’, the official closing ceremony for the Republic Day celebrations.

Set – 5

1) People of every religion, caste and social status participate in Republic Day celebration in India.

2) The implementation of the Constitution of India was not less than a festival for Indians.

3) Every member of the Constituent Assembly played an equal role in framing the constitution of India.

4) The constitution of India is for the people, of the people and by the people, which makes India a Republic Country.

5) We hoist our national flag proudly on this day and sing our national anthem.

6) The cultural programmes on this day motivate us to live for the welfare of the people.

7) In New Delhi, President of India hoists the national flag at Rajpath and takes the salute of the Indian Armed forces.

8) India also invites a chief guest from the foreign countries to witness the grand celebration of the event.

9) The President of India awards bravery medals to the soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the nation.

10) We should never forget our freedom fighters and their sacrifices.

Set – 6

1) Republic Day of India is such an occasion which the children wait the most eagerly.

2) People celebrate it with a patriotic fervour across the nation.

3) It was the day when the dominion status of India changed into Sovereign, Democratic and Republic nation.

4) The Constitution of India provides six fundamental rights to its citizens which helps them to lead a comfortable life.

5) Constitution also gives the right to choose the government in the hands of its citizen.

6) Its celebration takes place in almost every part of the nation and by every individual.

7) Children participate in various activities to get rewarded.

8) It is the day when we can listen to patriotic songs broadcasting on TV and Radio all-round us.

9) Schools and colleges also celebrate Republic Day by unfurling the National Flag and singing National Anthem.

10) Republic Day makes us realize the importance of democracy.

Republic Day is a celebration for the country’s transition towards becoming a democratic republic. It reminds us of the need for self-rule and the ordeal our freedom fighters have gone through for attaining it. We should tell our younger about the past of our nation so that they can have a plan for a better India.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions On Republic Day of India

Ans. Following Congress’s proclamation of Purna Swaraj, the entire nation honoured Purna Swaraj Diwas on January 26, 1930.

Ans. The president of India unfurls the National Flag on Republic day.

Ans. A republic is a form of government in which the people, or some significant portion of them, possess supreme control over the government and where offices of state are elected or chosen by people.

Ans. India has a parliamentary system of government with federal and unitary components. It is a “sovereign socialist secular democratic republic”.

Ans. On 26th January 1950, at 10:18 AM, the Constitution of India came into existence.

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Republic Day Essay 2019

Republic Day in India is celebrated on 26 th January every year. It is a national holiday commemorating the transition of India from a British dominion to an Independent republic. In wake of the British declaring their exit from Indian soil, a Constitution drafting committee was appointed to draft the Constitution for India. The drafting committee presented the draft to the then President Dr. Rajendra Prasad on 25 th November 1949, which was adopted by the constituent assembly the next day on 26 th November 1949. However, the Constitution of India came into effect only on 26 th January 1950, transforming dominion of India into Republic of India. It is this day on 26 th January every year that we celebrate as Republic Day.

Republic Day of India | Republic Day Speech |  Welcome Speech for Republic Day |  Paragraph on Republic Day | Republic Day Quotes | Republic Day Parade | Slogans on Republic day | Facts about Republic Day of India | Essay on National Festivals of India

Long and Short Essay on Republic Day of India 2019 in English

We have provided below short and long essay on Republic Day in English. The essays have been written in simple English language to make them easily memorable and presentable when required.

After going through the Republic Day essay you will know all the useful information on Republic day, that is, why and when Republic Day is celebrated, how is it celebrated, what is its significance etc, Republic Day celebration in Schools, Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi, etc.

You can use these essays in your school events during Republic Day celebrations.

Republic Day Essay 1 (100 words)

Our country, India celebrates the Republic Day every year to honour the day when Constitution of India came into force. The Constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as a governing document of India on the special day of 26 January in 1950. It has been declared as the national holiday by the Government of India. People in India enjoy this great day by celebrating in their own ways. On this day a parade takes place in the national capital of India, New Delhi at the Rajpath (in front of the India Gate) in the presence of President of India .

Republic Day Essay 2 (150 words)

India celebrates the Republic Day every year on the 26 th  of January since 1950 when Constitution of India came into force. Republic Day in India is of great importance in the history as it tells us all about each and every struggle of Indian freedom. People who were fighting for Independence of India took a pledge on the same day in 1930 at the banks of River Ravi in Lahore to achieve a complete independence (Poorna Swarajya) of India, which came true in the year 1947 on 15 th  of August.

On 26 th  of January in 1950, India was declared as a Sovereign, Secular, Socialistic and Democratic Republic which means the people of India has the power to choose the government for the country. It is celebrated by organizing a major event with special parade at Rajpath, New Delhi in the presence of President of India by unfurling the National Flag and singing the National Anthem.

Republic Day Essay 3 (200 words)

Introduction

Republic day is celebrated on 26 th January every year across India. India got its independence on 15 th  of August, 1947 and around two and half years later it became a Democratic Republic. This day is of great importance for every Indian since the constitution of India came into force and India was declared as a republic country after long years of freedom struggle.

History of Constitution of India

In a meeting held on 28 th August 1947, it was decided that a Drafting Committee will be appointed to draft a permanent constitution for India. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was made the chairman of Drafting Committee who took the responsibility and submitted the constitution of India to the Assembly on 4 th  of November, 1947, which was adopted on 26 th November, 1949 and came into force on 26 th January, 1950.

Republic day is a national holiday in India when people celebrate this great day of honour in their own ways. Everyone is glued to television to watch the Republic Day parade whereas children participate in Republic Day programmes in schools. The main celebration takes place at Rajpath, New Delhi where President of India hoists the National Flag and parade is organised by the Indian Armed Forces. People also pay tribute to all the freedom fighters of the Indian freedom struggle who sacrificed their lives for the nation.

Republic Day Essay 4 (250 words)

In India, 26 th  of January is celebrated as Republic Day every year because the Constitution of India came into force on this day. It is celebrated as the national festival of India which has been declared as a national holiday. Gandhi Jayanti and Independence Day are other two national holidays of India. On 26 th  of January in 1950 our country became a complete Democratic Republic after reinforcement of the Constitution of India in the Indian Parliament.

How Republic Day is Celebrated

On this day a great Indian army parade takes place which generally starts from the Vijay Chowk and ends at India Gate. Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy and Air Force) salute the President of India while parading on the Rajpath. The parade also showcases the capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces exhibiting the advanced arms and warfare of the country. It is followed by the tableau or ‘Jhanki’ of each state displaying their culture and traditions. Students celebrate this day in the schools and colleges by participating in various events like parade, flag hoisting, speech competitions, plays and various other cultural programmes.

Republic Day is the national festival of India which reminds us about the sacrifices of our great leaders and freedom fighters who did not think about themselves and their families and happily sacrificed their lives for the nation. The democracy which we have received should be valued by everyone and should not be taken for granted. Everyone should contribute their bit for the development of the nation and spread peace, love and harmony.

Republic Day Essay 5 (300 words)

26 th January is known as Republic Day which is celebrated by the people of India every year with great joy and enthusiasm. It is celebrated to honour the importance of being a Sovereign Democratic Republic which was declared after the enforcement of Constitution of India in 1950 on 26 th  of January. It is also celebrated to enjoy and remember the historic Independence of India from the British Rule.

Republic Day Celebration in Schools

Schools organize various cultural programmes on the occasion of Republic Day. Students participate in these programmes with great zeal and enthusiasm. Various competitions like essay writing, speech, drawing and painting etc are conducted in all the educational institutions. Students also conduct plays and skits showing the Indian independence struggle of freedom fighters.

Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi

Government of India organizes a major event every year in the National capital, New Delhi where flag hoisting event, Indian Armed Forces parade and various other activities are held in front of the India Gate. People start to assemble at Rajpath in early morning to witness this great event.

A parade of all three wings of Indian Armed Forces starts from the Vijay Chowk which also displays the advanced warfare capabilities of the country. Military Bands of all the regiment, NCC Cadets and ex-army men also take part in the parade. Tableaus from all the states are also displayed after the parade showing the rich tradition of India. Folk dances and various stunts are also exhibited by the participants and army personnel on Rajpath.

Republic Day is not just a national festival but it is a celebration of democracy and independence. This is the day when we remember our freedom fighters and thank them by paying tribute to them for their immense sacrifice. It is because of them that we are living in a democratic nation and breathing in an independent country.

Republic Day Essay 6 (400 words)

Our motherland, India was slave under the British rule for long years during which Indians were exploited and forced to follow the laws made by British rule. After long years of struggle by our great freedom fighters, finally India became independent on 15 th  of August in 1947. Around two and half years later Indian government implemented its own Constitution and declared India as the Democratic Republic on 26 th  of January in 1950. The declaration of India as a Sovereign Democratic Republic made its citizen to celebrate 26 th  of January as a Republic Day every year to commemorate this great day.

Significance of Republic Day

Republic Day marks the remembrance of the day when the constitution of India came into force. The importance of this day could not be ignored as this was the day when India became republic and where the government is for the people, of the people and by the people. Celebrating Republic Day every year is the great honour for the people living in India as well as abroad. It is the day of great importance and celebrated by the people with great joy and enthusiasm by organizing and participating in various events. People wait for this day eagerly to be the part of its great celebration.

26 th January Celebrations

Preparation work for the republic day celebration at Rajpath starts a month before. A major celebration arrangement in the national capital, New Delhi and state capitals takes place all over India. Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi starts with the National Flag hoisting by the President of India and singing of the National Anthem. After this, Indian Armed Forces parade, state-wise ‘Jhankis’, march-past, awards distribution etc activities takes place.

On this day, the air is filled with the scent of patriotism and we can hear the sound of patriotic songs and national flag flying high everywhere. Students of schools and colleges are very keen to celebrate this event and start the preparation around a month before.  Almost every Indian citizen gets ready early in the morning to watch the celebration and parade at Rajpath, New Delhi on their television. National flag flying high on every house is very common on this day when people forget their personal issues and celebrate this national festival with a sense of nationalism and togetherness.

Republic Day is not the only day when we should show our patriotism towards our nation instead it should be showcased in our daily routine. We should strictly follow our fundamental duties and respect the constitution of our country then only we can help our country to become a developed nation where everyone lives in prosperity, peace and harmony and that will be the real tribute to our freedom fighters.

Long Essay on Republic Day of India – Essay 7 (600 Words)

26 th January 1950 was the day when the Constitution of India came into force. This was the day when India turned to a republic country after the British colonial rule of 300 years. Since then we commemorate the day by celebrating the Republic Day on 26 th January every year.

The Constitution of India, which is also regarded as the supreme law of our country was framed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar who was the chairman of the constitution drafting committee. The hard work and intelligence of Dr. Ambedkar and the members of the drafting committee helped our nation to get our very own constitution which declares India as a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, and Democratic Republic nation.

Importance of Republic Day

Republic Day has importance in every heart of an Indian citizen. This is one of the national festivals of India which embarks the sense of patriotism in everybody’s mind. This is one of the occasion which helps to introduce the younger generation to our great Indian history and culture. This is the day when we remember our great leaders and freedom fighters who sacrificed their life for the country.

Republic Day also teaches us the importance of unity and how it helped in the Indian freedom struggle to defeat the much powerful British Empire. Mahatma Gandhi’s non-violence movement teaches us that how we can defeat a much powerful enemy without lifting a single weapon or shedding a drop of blood. Republic Day also makes us remember that all the citizens of the country are equal for the constitution and there is no discrimination on the basis of caste, creed or religion.

Republic Day Celebration

The Republic Day is celebrated across the country with full enthusiasm, zeal, joy and off course, with the real sense of patriotism. The celebrations in schools are very common sightings on this day where children are smartly dressed up carrying the tricolor and wearing the badges of our great freedom fighters. Flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural programmes, speeches, various competitions etc are conducted in all the schools as well as in the government and private offices.

The President of India addresses the nation on the eve of Republic Day on 25 th January and is telecasted on all the radio and television channels. The main celebration takes place in New Delhi at Rajpath near India Gate on 26 th January.

The Republic Day celebration starts with the hoisting of national flag by the President of India at Rajpath in the presence of an honorable Chief Guest. After which the national anthem is sung and tribute is paid to all the martyrs who sacrificed their lives for the country. President also presents the gallantry awards to the civilians and soldiers who displayed outstanding courage and bravery.

The picturesque event of the Republic Day celebration starts with the parade of the Indian armed forces which is presided over by the President of India. He also takes the salute of the parade being the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces. The parade also showcases the military capabilities of our country ranging from tanks to missiles and fighter jets to guns. There are also various mind-blowing performances by the Indian Air Force, Navy and military personnel. It is followed by the colourful tableau from various states which exhibits the culture and traditions of the state.

Beating the Retreat Ceremony

Beating the Retreat is the integral part of the Republic Day celebration and also an age old traditional ceremony after the Republic Day. The ceremony is held on 29 th January at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. Military Bands, Trumpets, Drums etc from various Army regiments perform in sync playing various patriotic tunes. Beating the Retreat also marks the official closing of the 4 days long Republic Day celebration with a positive note.

Republic Day instills the sense of patriotism in the hearts of the people. This is the day when all the citizens of our country unite together under the single blanket of togetherness and celebrate the day with zeal and zest. It also reminds us the value of democracy and to perform our fundamental duties to make our country self reliant, developed and resilient.

Long Essay on Republic Day of India – Essay 8 (1000 Words)

Republic Day is one of the great national festivals of India celebrated on 26 th January every year to commemorate the day when Constitution of India came into force. India was under the British rule for over hundreds of years and was forced to follow the harsh rules and laws which were against the freedom of Indians. The immense sacrifices of our great freedom fighters and under the guidance of great leaders helped India to achieve its freedom on 15 th August 1947.

Around two and half years later, India got its constitution which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 and came into force on 26 th January 1950. The day ‘Constitution of India’ came into force was a great day in the history which made India a Sovereign Democratic Republic and gave the right of choosing government in the hands of the people.

History of Republic Day

After the independence of India on 15 th August 1947 the country was governed by the ‘Government of India Act 1935’. The necessity of a constitution for the country led to the appointment of a Drafting committee on 28 th August 1947 which was headed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. The Drafting Committee submitted the draft to the Constituent Assembly which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 (celebrated as Constitution Day every year) and came into force on 26 th January 1950.

The first Republic Day of India was celebrated on 26 th January 1950. The first President of India Dr. Rajendra Prasad hoisted the national flag at Irwin Stadium (Now Major Dhyanchand National Stadium), Delhi followed by singing of the National Anthem. The Chief Guest of first Republic Day was Indonesian President Dr. Sukarno and his wife. Dr. Rajendra Prasad took the salute of the armed forces and this historic event was witnessed by more than 15000 people.

Why do we Celebrate Republic Day

A constitution of a country is the most important document for its people and its development and the day it comes in force is an important day in the history of a nation. 26 th January is also a day which plays a very important role in the life of every citizen of India because this was the day when freedom and right to choose the government for the country was given in the hands of its citizens. The constitution also defined the basic fundamental rights for its citizens and gave the freedom of speech, equality, liberty and justice to the people so that they can live with dignity, respect and can express themselves without any fear or force.

Republic Day is the day which reminds us about the struggle and sacrifices of great freedom fighters who gave up their lives for the nation. This is the day which helps to showcase India’s rich ‘Unity and Diversity’ culture to the world. Republic Day also makes the people aware of their rights and their duties towards the nation and it paints the nation in the single colour of patriotism and unity.

Why the date 26 th was chosen for Republic Day

In the year 1929, during the Indian National Congress meet at Lahore the demand for ‘Purna Swaraj’ or full independence was made and it was decided to declare 26 th January 1930 as ‘Purna Swaraj Diwas’. After 20 years, when the Constituent Assembly was finalizing the date to make constitution come in force, 26 th January was decided unanimously in order to honour the great leaders and freedom fighters who were first to demand ‘Purna Swaraj’, and making Constitution of India come in force was the completion of being fully independent.

How do we Celebrate Republic Day

Republic Day is celebrated with full of enthusiasm, zeal and zest across the country. People from all the sections of the society participate in the celebration with great patriotism and joy. All the schools and colleges organize various programs and activities to celebrate the occasion. Flag hoisting ceremony, singing of national anthem and various speech & debate competitions, folk dance, dramas and plays depicting the Indian freedom struggle are conducted so that the young children know about the great leaders and freedom fighters of our country.

The grandeur of the main Republic Day celebration can be only witnessed at Rajpath, New Delhi where the President of India hoists the national flag which is followed by singing of the national anthem and salute by various regiments of the Indian Armed Forces. The day also commemorates the martyrs of the freedom struggle by paying them warm tributes and also awarding the soldiers of Indian forces for their great act of valour and heroic courage in the battlefield.

Republic Day Parade and Tableau

Republic Day parade is the main attraction of the 26 th January celebrations which showcases the defence and warfare capabilities of India. The synchronized march past of the soldiers of various regiments of Indian Armed Forces in their full uniform is an eye catching sight for everyone and fills the heart of audiences with patriotism.

The parade is followed by the tableaux from various states and departments showcasing the rich culture and traditional values of the state. The colourful display of the tableaux makes Rajpath filled with vibrancy and energy. The best tableau and regiment also get awarded every year for their best performance in the Republic Day parade.

‘Beating the Retreat’ ceremony is held on 29 th January every year at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. The ceremony is also an official closing of the Republic Day celebrations by outstanding performances of the bands from all the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces. After the performance, the national flag is lowered in the evening which officially puts a rest to the 4 day Republic Day celebrations.

India is considered as the largest democracy in the world and Republic Day is the festival of democracy which reminds us about the sweat and blood spent to achieve it. It is celebrated by each and every individual irrespective of its caste, creed or religion and helps to build a nation which is united within and ready to overcome all the difficult challenges. If we really want to celebrate Republic Day in real sense then each and every person of India should take the pledge to work for the betterment of the country and contribute its level best in the progress and development of the nation.

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The Republic Day: Short Essay for Students and Children

admin January 26, 2024 Essays in English 46,006 Views

The Republic Day of our country is celebrated on the 26th January every year. It is a day of great pride for us. It was on this day in the year 1950 that India became a Sovereign Democratic Republic. The constitution of our country was also declared on the same day.

The Republic Day is celebrated all over India by hoisting the National Flag, singing the National Anthem and giving patriotic speeches etc, just as we do on our Independence Day. However, the Republic Day is celebrated in a very special way in New Delhi, the capital of our country.

The Republic Day: Short Essay

On this day, people from all over the country come to see the grand parade from Rajpath to Red fort. The army, navy and air force squads march past the President in their salute. The tanks, guns and missiles are also on display. Even the police and N.C.C. cadets take part in the parade.

After that, the different states of India present their tableaux. Each tries to outdo the others in showing a true picture of their state. Folk dances and colourful drills are also held. School children participate in these.

Finally, different air planes fly past in wonderful formations. They shower rose petals and also form our National Flag in its tricolour with their trails.

The Republic Day parade is telecast live on the national television, and the whole country watches it with wonder. Everyone is left with felling of national pride and patriotism. The children especially enjoy the Republic Day very much.

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Super speech

Very good and very easy to learn!

Really love this speech and this speech is very good to learn and I know more about my country through this speech and I have to say that proud to be Indian.

Easy to learn and we get to know how about our country and there are many fantastic combinations ????????we get to know about our relationship and youths

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Great essay on Republic Day, it will be useful for my upcoming competitive exams.

Essay on Republic Day 2024 for Students

Table of Contents

Republic Day Essay: Republic Day in India is celebrated on 26 th January every year. It is a national holiday commemorating the transition of India from a British dominion to an Independent republic. This day is important because it’s when our Constitution came into effect in 1950.

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Target Exam ---

In wake of the British declaring their exit from Indian soil, a Constitution drafting committee was appointed to draft the Constitution for India. The drafting committee presented the draft to the then President Dr. Rajendra Prasad on 25 th November 1949, which was adopted by the constituent assembly the next day on 26 th November 1949.

However, the Constitution of India came into effect only on 26 th January 1950, transforming dominion of India into Republic of India. It is this day on 26 th January every year that we celebrate as Republic Day.

Long and Short Essays on Republic Day of India 2024 in English

We have provided below Republic Day essay in English, both long and short format. The essays have been written in simple English language to make them easily memorable and presentable when required.

On January 26th, as our flag waves proudly, we stand together, not just on our country’s land but in the freedom that brings us closer. Today, we celebrate not just a day, but our democracy’s win—a sign of our nation’s strong spirit and a promise for a future filled with unity and progress.

We honor the sacrifices of brave freedom fighters who imagined a free India. Their bravery, determination for justice, and love for our country resonate in our history. We remember Bhagat Singh’s courage, Mahatma Gandhi’s peaceful protest, and Rani Lakshmibai’s bravery. Their legacy is our gift, guiding us toward a better future.

After going through the Republic Day essay you will know all the useful information on Republic day , that is, why and when Republic Day is celebrated, how is it celebrated, what is its significance etc., Republic Day celebration in Schools, Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi, etc.

You can use the republic day essay in your school events during Republic Day celebrations.

Essay on Republic Day 100 Words

India’s citizens celebrate Republic Day on January 26 yearly with great excitement and passion. Our country, India celebrates the Republic Day every year to honour the day when Constitution of India came into force. The Constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as a governing document of India on the special day of 26 January in 1950. It has been declared as the national holiday by the Government of India. People in India enjoy this great day by celebrating in their own ways. On this day a parade takes place in the national capital of India, New Delhi at the Rajpath (in front of the India Gate) in the presence of President of India.

Republic Day Essay in English 150 Words

It commemorates the moment when India gained full independence and adopted a democratic system. In simple terms, it honors the day our constitution was put into action. On January 26, 1950, about 3 years after gaining independence, India became a self-governing, inclusive, socialist, and democratic nation.

Every January 26th, India celebrates Republic Day with great enthusiasm. This significant day signifies the year 1950 when India’s Constitution came into effect, replacing the previous Government of India Act (1935) and officially declaring India as an independent republic.

On 26 th of January in 1950, India was declared as a Sovereign, Secular, Socialistic and Democratic Republic which means the people of India has the power to choose the government for the country. It is celebrated by organizing a major event with special parade at Rajpath, New Delhi in the presence of President of India by unfurling the National Flag and singing the National Anthem.

Republic Day Essay in 200 Words

E very Indian citizen recognises the significance of this day. It serves as a reminder of the day India embraced democracy and achieved true independence. Republic day is celebrated on 26 th January every year across India. India got its independence on 15 th of August, 1947 and around two and half years later it became a Democratic Republic. This day is of great importance for every Indian since the constitution of India came into force and India was declared as a republic country after long years of freedom struggle.

History of Constitution of India

In a meeting held on 28 th August 1947, it was decided that a Drafting Committee will be appointed to draft a permanent constitution for India. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was made the chairman of Drafting Committee who took the responsibility and submitted the constitution of India to the Assembly on 4 th of November, 1947, which was adopted on 26 th November, 1949 and came into force on 26 th January, 1950.

Essay on Republic Day 250 Words

In India, 26 th of January is celebrated as Republic Day every year because the Constitution of India came into force on this day. It is celebrated as the national festival of India which has been declared as a national holiday. Gandhi Jayanti and Independence Day are other two national holidays of India. On 26 th of January in 1950 our country became a complete Democratic Republic after reinforcement of the Constitution of India in the Indian Parliament.

How Republic Day is Celebrated?

On this day a great Indian army parade takes place which generally starts from the Vijay Chowk and ends at India Gate. Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy and Air Force) salute the President of India while parading on the Rajpath. The parade also showcases the capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces exhibiting the advanced arms and warfare of the country. It is followed by the tableau or ‘Jhanki’ of each state displaying their culture and traditions. Students celebrate this day in the schools and colleges by participating in various events like parade, flag hoisting, speech on Republic day competitions, plays and various other cultural programmers.

Republic Day Essay in 300 words

26 th January is known as Republic Day which is celebrated by the people of India every year with great joy and enthusiasm. Republic Day holds a historical significance for the nation. It is celebrated to honour the importance of being a Sovereign Democratic Republic which was declared after the enforcement of Constitution of India in 1950 on 26 th of January. It is also celebrated to enjoy and remember the historic Independence of India from the British Rule.

Republic Day Celebration in Schools

Schools organize various cultural programmes on the occasion of Republic Day. Students participate in these programmer with great zeal and enthusiasm. Various competitions like essay writing, speech, drawing and painting etc are conducted in all the educational institutions. Students also conduct plays and skits showing the Indian independence struggle of freedom fighters.

Republic Day Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi

Government of India organizes a major event every year in the National capital, New Delhi where flag hoisting event, Indian Armed Forces parade and various other activities are held in front of the India Gate. People start to assemble at Raj path in early morning to witness this great event.

A parade of all three wings of Indian Armed Forces starts from the Vijay Chowk which also displays the advanced warfare capabilities of the country. Military Bands of all the regiment, NCC Cadets and ex-army men also take part in the parade. Tableaus from all the states are also displayed after the parade showing the rich tradition of India. Folk dances and various stunts are also exhibited by the participants and army personnel on Raj path.

Republic Day Essay 400 Words

Our motherland, India was slave under the British rule for long years during which Indians were exploited and forced to follow the laws made by British rule. After long years of struggle by our great freedom fighters, finally India became independent on 15 th of August in 1947. Around two and half years later Indian government implemented its own Constitution and declared India as the Democratic Republic on 26 th of January in 1950. The declaration of India as a Sovereign Democratic Republic made its citizen to celebrate 26 th of January as a Republic Day every year to commemorate this great day.

Significance of Republic Day

Republic Day marks the remembrance of the day when the constitution of India came into force. The importance of this day could not be ignored as this was the day when India became republic and where the government is for the people, of the people and by the people. Celebrating Republic Day every year is the great honour for the people living in India as well as abroad. It is the day of great importance and celebrated by the people with great joy and enthusiasm by organizing and participating in various events. People wait for this day eagerly to be the part of its great celebration.

26 th January Celebrations

Preparation work for the republic day celebration at Rajpath starts a month before. A major celebration arrangement in the national capital, New Delhi and state capitals takes place all over India. Celebration at Rajpath, New Delhi starts with the National Flag hoisting by the President of India and singing of the National Anthem. After this, Indian Armed Forces parade, state-wise ‘Jhankis’, march-past, awards distribution, etc., activities takes place.

On this day, the air is filled with the scent of patriotism and we can hear the sound of patriotic songs and national flag flying high everywhere. Students of schools and colleges are very keen to celebrate this event and start the preparation around a month before. Almost every Indian citizen gets ready early in the morning to watch the celebration and parade at Rajpath, New Delhi on their television. National flag flying high on every house is very common on this day when people forget their personal issues and celebrate this national festival with a sense of nationalism and togetherness.

Essay on Republic Day 500 Words

26 th January 1950 was the day when the Constitution of India came into force. This was the day when India turned to a republic country after the British colonial rule of 300 years. Since then we commemorate the day by celebrating the Republic Day on 26 th January every year.

The Constitution of India, which is also regarded as the supreme law of our country was framed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar who was the chairman of the constitution drafting committee. The hard work and intelligence of Dr. Ambedkar and the members of the drafting committee helped our nation to get our very own constitution which declares India as a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, and Democratic Republic nation.

Importance of Republic Day

Republic Day has importance in every heart of an Indian citizen. This is one of the national festivals of India which embarks the sense of patriotism in everybody’s mind. This is one of the occasion which helps to introduce the younger generation to our great Indian history and culture. This is the day when we remember our great leaders and freedom fighters who sacrificed their life for the country.

Republic Day also teaches us the importance of unity and how it helped in the Indian freedom struggle to defeat the much powerful British Empire. Mahatma Gandhi’s non-violence movement teaches us that how we can defeat a much powerful enemy without lifting a single weapon or shedding a drop of blood. Republic Day also makes us remember that all the citizens of the country are equal for the constitution and there is no discrimination on the basis of caste, creed or religion.

Republic Day Celebration

The Republic Day is celebrated across the country with full enthusiasm, zeal, joy and off course, with the real sense of patriotism. The celebrations in schools are very common sightings on this day where children are smartly dressed up carrying the tricolor and wearing the badges of our great freedom fighters. Flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural programmes, speeches, various competitions etc are conducted in all the schools as well as in the government and private offices.

The President of India addresses the nation on the eve of Republic Day on 25 th January and is telecasted on all the radio and television channels. The main celebration takes place in New Delhi at Rajpath near India Gate on 26 th January.

The Republic Day celebration starts with the hoisting of national flag by the President of India at Rajpath in the presence of an honorable Chief Guest. After which the national anthem is sung and tribute is paid to all the martyrs who sacrificed their lives for the country. President also presents the gallantry awards to the civilians and soldiers who displayed outstanding courage and bravery.

The picturesque event of the Republic Day celebration starts with the parade of the Indian armed forces which is presided over by the President of India. He also takes the salute of the parade being the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces. The parade also showcases the military capabilities of our country ranging from tanks to missiles and fighter jets to guns. There are also various mind-blowing performances by the Indian Air Force, Navy and military personnel. It is followed by the colourful tableau from various states which exhibits the culture and traditions of the state.

Beating the Retreat Ceremony

Beating the Retreat is the integral part of the Republic Day celebration and also an age old traditional ceremony after the Republic Day. The ceremony is held on 29 th January at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. Military Bands, Trumpets, Drums etc from various Army regiments perform in sync playing various patriotic tunes. Beating the Retreat also marks the official closing of the 4 days long Republic Day celebration with a positive note.

Republic Day Essay 1000 Words

Republic Day is one of the great national festivals of India celebrated on 26 th January every year to commemorate the day when Constitution of India came into force. India was under the British rule for over hundreds of years and was forced to follow the harsh rules and laws which were against the freedom of Indians. In every part of India, people rejoice, celebrate this day as Republic Day . The immense sacrifices of our great freedom fighters and under the guidance of great leaders helped India to achieve its freedom on 15 th August 1947.

Around two and half years later, India got its constitution which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 and came into force on 26 th January 1950. The day ‘Constitution of India’ came into force was a great day in the history which made India a Sovereign Democratic Republic and gave the right of choosing government in the hands of the people.

History of Republic Day

Every year on January 26, India joyfully commemorates Republic Day. This special day marks the moment in 1950 when India’s Constitution came into action, replacing the earlier Government of India Act (1935) and officially declaring the country as an independent republic

After the independence of India on 15 th August 1947 the country was governed by the ‘Government of India Act 1935’. The necessity of a constitution for the country led to the appointment of a Drafting committee on 28 th August 1947 which was headed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. The Drafting Committee submitted the draft to the Constituent Assembly which was adopted on 26 th November 1949 (celebrated as Constitution Day every year) and came into force on 26 th January 1950.

The first Republic Day of India was celebrated on 26 th January 1950. The first President of India Dr. Rajendra Prasad hoisted the national flag at Irwin Stadium (Now Major Dhyanchand National Stadium), Delhi followed by singing of the National Anthem. The Chief Guest of first Republic Day was Indonesian President Dr. Sukarno and his wife. Dr. Rajendra Prasad took the salute of the armed forces and this historic event was witnessed by more than 15000 people.

Why do we Celebrate Republic Day?

A constitution of a country is the most important document for its people and its development and the day it comes in force is an important day in the history of a nation. 26 th January is also a day which plays a very important role in the life of every citizen of India because this was the day when freedom and right to choose the government for the country was given in the hands of its citizens. The constitution also defined the basic fundamental rights for its citizens and gave the freedom of speech, equality, liberty and justice to the people so that they can live with dignity, respect and can express themselves without any fear or force.

Republic Day is the day which reminds us about the struggle and sacrifices of great freedom fighters who gave up their lives for the nation. This is the day which helps to showcase India’s rich ‘Unity and Diversity’ culture to the world. Republic Day also makes the people aware of their rights and their duties towards the nation and it paints the nation in the single colour of patriotism and unity.

Why the date 26 th was chosen for Republic Day?

In the year 1929, during the Indian National Congress meet at Lahore the demand for ‘Purna Swaraj’ or full independence was made and it was decided to declare 26 th January 1930 as ‘Purna Swaraj Diwas’. After 20 years, when the Constituent Assembly was finalizing the date to make constitution come in force, 26 th January was decided unanimously in order to honour the great leaders and freedom fighters who were first to demand ‘Purna Swaraj’, and making Constitution of India come in force was the completion of being fully independent.

How do we Celebrate Republic Day?

Republic Day is celebrated with full of enthusiasm, zeal and zest across the country. People from all the sections of the society participate in the celebration with great patriotism and joy. All the schools and colleges organize various programs and activities to celebrate the occasion. Flag hoisting ceremony, singing of national anthem and various speech & debate competitions, folk dance, dramas and plays depicting the Indian freedom struggle are conducted so that the young children know about the great leaders and freedom fighters of our country.

The grandeur of the main Republic Day celebration can be only witnessed at Rajpath, New Delhi where the President of India hoists the national flag which is followed by singing of the national anthem and salute by various regiments of the Indian Armed Forces. The day also commemorates the martyrs of the freedom struggle by paying them warm tributes and also awarding the soldiers of Indian forces for their great act of valour and heroic courage in the battlefield.

Republic Day Parade and Tableau

Republic Day parade is the main attraction of the 26 th January celebrations which showcases the defence and warfare capabilities of India. The synchronized march past of the soldiers of various regiments of Indian Armed Forces in their full uniform is an eye catching sight for everyone and fills the heart of audiences with patriotism.

The parade is followed by the tableaux from various states and departments showcasing the rich culture and traditional values of the state. The colourful display of the tableaux makes Rajpath filled with vibrancy and energy. The best tableau and regiment also get awarded every year for their best performance in the Republic Day parade.

‘Beating the Retreat’ ceremony is held on 29 th January every year at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi. The ceremony is also an official closing of the Republic Day celebrations by outstanding performances of the bands from all the three wings of the Indian Armed Forces. After the performance, the national flag is lowered in the evening which officially puts a rest to the 4 day Republic Day celebrations.

Below are the list of related essay available at IL

Essay on Republic Day FAQs

What is the short paragraph of republic day parade.

Republic Day parade is a grand event where soldiers and colorful floats march to celebrate India's Constitution.

Why is Republic Day important for students?

Republic Day teaches students about India's democracy and its values, inspiring patriotism and citizenship.

What is unique about Republic Day?

Republic Day is special because it marks the day when India's Constitution came into effect, making it a sovereign republic.

What is the importance of Republic Day in India essay?

The importance of Republic Day lies in honoring our democratic heritage and promoting unity and diversity in India.

What is Republic Day in English short essay?

Republic Day is a significant day in India, celebrating our Constitution and freedom from colonial rule.

How do you write a Republic Day essay?

To write a Republic Day essay, start with an introduction, discuss its significance, mention key events, and conclude with the importance of upholding democracy and unity.

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10 Lines on Republic Day 2024, 26 January Best Lines For Students & Kids in English

Republic day lines 2024:  republic day is a public holiday in india where the country marks and celebrates the date on which the constitution of india came into effect on 26 january 1950..

10 Lines on Republic Day 2024: India observes Republic Day as a national holiday to commemorate the 26th of January 1950, the day the Indian Constitution went into effect. This took the place of the Government of India Act 1935 as the country's governing law, transforming India into a republic distinct from the British Raj. India as a whole celebrates the occasion with great joy and fervour. The 74th Republic Day will be observed this year on January 26, 2024. Let's get a clear understanding of Republic Day using the list of 10 lines that are provided below.

10 Lines on Republic Day 2024

1) On January 26th, we observe India's Republic Day, the country's National Festival.

2) The Indian Constitution went into effect on this day in 1950.

3) Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar, referred to as the father of the Constitution of India, drafted the Constitution, which is the supreme law of India.

4) The preamble of the Indian Constitution states that the country is a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.

5) The Prime Minister honours the martyrs at Rajghat to kick off the magnificent celebration of the day.

6) The highest military honours are also given out on this day, in front of several dignitaries and distinguished foreign guests.

7) On this day, prizes are also given to kids who have displayed exemplary bravery in various situations.

8) Schools and colleges all over the country are organized into different programs.

9) Speech and debate contests are held, and children are taught to sing the national anthem, "Jana Gana Mann."

10) The day serves as a reminder to honour those who have fought for our freedom.

• Every year on January 26, Republic Day is observed.
• In our nation, it is a very significant day.
• It's a public holiday.
• It is a day to celebrate our country.
• Every region of the nation celebrates Republic Day.
• To commemorate the day the Indian Constitution went into effect, a holiday is observed.
• On Republic Day, there is a large parade in New Delhi, the nation's capital.
• On this day, India's tricolor national flag is raised.
• Schools perform skits, sing patriotic songs, and host cultural events to mark this day.
• Children are given treats to celebrate their joy.

Set 3 

• India gained independence in 1947, more than 200 years after coming under British rule.
• On January 26, 1950, also known as India's Republic Day, the Indian constitution was ratified about three years after the country gained its independence.
• Purna Swaraj Day, also known as India's Independence Day, was observed on January 26 of the year 1930. This day sparked the Indian Independence movement.
• The Indian constitution, which is among the world's longest, is handwritten and written in two languages: Hindi and English.
• The Indian Constitution was written in just over two years, eleven months, and eighteen days.
• The man who is credited with creating the Indian constitution, Dr. BR Ambedkar, traveled abroad to study the constitutions of Britain, Germany, Japan, Russia, and the United States.
• The Indian Parliament House Library is home to the Prem Behari Narain Raizada-written original copy of the Indian Constitution.
• From January 26 through January 29, Republic Day is observed as a three-day festival all over the world, beginning with the ceremony of the beating retreat.
• The president and head of state of Indonesia, President Sukarno, served as the parade's first chief guest.
• Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, the president of Egypt, will be the chief guest at this year's Republic Day Parade.

Set 4  

• Every Indian's heart overflows with patriotic fervour and deep love for the motherland on January 26.
• Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru first unfurled the Indian Tricolor on this day in Lahore in January 1930.
• The Indian republic and Indian constitution were put into effect on January 26, 1950.
• The most significant written constitution in the world is ours.
• In New Delhi, a large Republic Day celebration lasts three days straight every year.
• On this day, the state government raises the tricolor in the state capital, and the president of India hoists the national flag close to India Gate.
• The Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force participate in the procession, demonstrating India's rich history and strong defense capabilities.
• The National Anthem, "Jana Gana Mana," is sung during cultural programs at schools and other institutions.
• Different programs centered on the Indian freedom struggle are organized as the nation celebrates this day.
• We remember our national heroes or the freedom fighters, soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the country.
• Republic Day in India is celebrated on January 26th each year to honour the adoption of the Constitution in 1950.
• It marks the day when India became a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.
• The main event takes place in the capital, New Delhi, with the President of India unfurling the national flag at Rajpath.
• The day is a tribute to the visionaries who framed the Constitution, led by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the chief architect.
• Republic Day is a national holiday, and celebrations include patriotic songs, cultural programs, and parades across the country.
• The parade showcases India's diverse culture, military strength, and technological achievements.
• The Beating Retreat ceremony at Vijay Chowk held on the evening of January 29th, marks the end of Republic Day festivities.
• Schools and colleges organize various activities to inculcate patriotism among students.
• Republic Day symbolizes the unity in diversity of India and reflects the ideals of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity.
• Citizens participate in flag-hoisting ceremonies, and it's a day to reaffirm commitment to the principles laid out in the Constitution.

The theme of the Republic Day 2024 parade revolves around ' Viksit Bharat' and 'Bharat – Loktantra ki Matruka,' emphasizing India's role as a nurturer of democracy . A first-ever all-female Tri-Service contingent will march down Kartavya Path to showcase the ‘best representation of women.’  ‘Anant Sutra - The Endless Thread’  showcasing nearly 1,900 sarees and drapes from every corner of the country is going to be another highlight of the Republic Day parade ceremony. 

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Republic Day Speech in English, Short and Long Speech for Students

"Republic Day Celebrates unity, diversity, and freedom in India, marking the adoption of the Constitution on January 26, 1950". Here providing you, long and short Republic Day Speech in English.

Table of Contents

Republic Day

Republic Day is a joyous occasion celebrated annually in many countries, symbolizing the establishment of a sovereign state. In India, Republic Day is observed on January 26 with immense pride and favor. This day commemorates the adoption of the Constitution in 1950, marking the nation’s transition to a republic. The festivities include a grand parade showcasing the country’s diverse culture, military prowess, and technological achievements. People gather with enthusiasm, unfurling the national tricolor, singing patriotic songs, and honoring the sacrifices made for freedom. It’s a day to reflect on the values of democracy, unity, and progress that define the nation, making Republic Day a cherished and significant celebration for every Indian.

26 January Speech in English

On 26th January, a significant day in India’s History, the nation commemorates Republic Day. This date marks the adoption of the Indian Constitution in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935). The day is celebrated with patriotic fervor and grandeur, showcasing India’s cultural diversity and military strength during the Republic Day parade in the capital, New Delhi. The event typically includes a colorful display of various state floats, traditional dances, and military exhibits. The highlight is the Republic Day Parade along Rajpath, where the President of India hoists the national flag, and the armed forces showcase their capabilities. It serves as a reminder of Inia’s commitment to democratic principles and unity in diversity. People Across the country come together to express their love for the nation, reinforcing the values enshrined in the Constitution and fostering a sense of national pride.

Check the Republic Day Speech in English, Short and Long Speech for Students and Teachers in the article given below:

Republic Day Short Speech in English

Fellow Citizens,

As we gather to mark the 75th Republic Day on January 26th, let us reflect on the journey of our nation and the responsibilities bestowed upon each of us. Our democratic fabric, woven with threads of diversity, resilience, and inclusivity, stands as a testament to our collective strength. In this evolving global landscape, let’s strive for innovation and progress, nurturing the ideals that bind us as Indians. On this auspicious occasion of Republic Day, let us celebrate the spirit of unity and diversity that defines our great nation, India.

Today, we commemorate the adoption of our constitution, a document that reflects our shared values and commitment to justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. As we hoist the tricolor Flag and sing our national anthem, let’s take a moment to honor the sacrifice of our freedom fighters who paved the way for an independent and democratic India. Our Republic Day is a reminder that the power to shape our destiny lies in the hands of the people.

Let us embrace the diversity that enriches our culture and strengthens our nation. As responsible citizens, let’s pledge to uphold the principles enshrined in our Constitution and work towards a society that ensures the well-being of every individual. May the spirit of Republic Day instill in us a renewed sense of patriotism and civil duty, guiding us toward a brighter and more inclusive India. Jai Hind!

Republic Day Long Speech in English

Republic Day is a momentous occasion in the history of India, celebrated with greater enthusiasm and patriotic fervor every year on January 26th. This day holds immense significance as it marks the adoption of the Constitution of India in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document. The transition from a constitutional monarchy to a pivotal step in shaping India’s destiny.

The foundation of Republic Day lies in the struggles and sacrifices made by the freedom fighters who dreamt of an independent and sovereign nation. This day is a tribute to their relentless pursuit of liberty and justice. The Constitution of India was drafted under the leadership of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and embodies the aspirations and principles that define the nation. Its adoption on January 26, 1950, signifies the establishment of India as a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.

As we celebrate Republic Day, it’s essential to reflect on the values enshrined in the Constitution. The preamble, with its emphasis on justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, serves as a guiding light for the nation. Republic Day is a reminder of our commitment to upholding these ideals, ensuring that every citizen enjoys the rights and freedoms guaranteed by the Constitution.

The celebration of Republic Day is a grand spectacle that unites the diverse tapestry of India. The iconic Republic Day parade at Rajpath in New Delhi is the centerpiece of the festivities. The event showcases the military might, cultural richness, and technological prowess of the country. The marching contingents, vibrant tableaux, and spectacular flypast by the Indian Air Force create a mesmerizing tableau that captivates the nation.

The unfurling of the national flag by the President of India at the Republic Day parade symbolizes the collective pride and unity of the country. Schools, Colleges, and Communities organize flag-hoisting ceremonies, cultural programs, and patriotic events. It’s a time when citizens come together to reaffirm their commitment to the nation and its values.

Moreover, Republic Day serves as an opportunity to recognize the contributions of unsung heroes – individuals who, through their dedication and service, contribute to the progress and well-being of the nation. Awards such as Padma Bhushan, Padma Vibhushan, and Bharat Ratna are conferred on deserving individuals for their exceptional achievements in various fields.

Republic Day Speech in English 10 Lines

Good Day, Everyone!

• Today I am excited to talk about Republic Day, a special day for our country.
• As we all know Republic Day is celebrated on January 26th every year. It marks the day when our constitution came into effect in 1950, making India a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.
• Our country has a rich history and diverse cultures. Republic Day is a time to honor our heritage and the unity in diversity that makes India unique.
• The Constitution is like a rulebook of our country. It guarantees fundamental rights to all citizens and outlines how our government works.
• On Republic Day, a special flag-hoisting ceremony takes place across the nation. It’s a symbol of national pride and unity.
• Have you seen the grand parade on TV? Soldiers, cultural displays, and colorful floats make the Republic Day celebrations unforgettable.
• Republic Day is a time to feel proud of our country. When we sing the National Anthem, it’s a moment to express our love for India.
• As citizens, we have responsibilities too. We should respect each other, follow rules, and contribute positively to society.
• In conclusion, Republic Day is a day of joy, unity, and pride.
• Let’s celebrate it with respect, understanding the importance of being part of this great nation.

Essay on Republic Day 2024: Click to Check

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Republic Day Speech: FAQs

Q1. when is the republic day celebrated.

Ans: The Republic day is celebrated every year on January 26th.

Q2. Why is the Republic Day Celebrated?

Ans: Republic Day is celebrated to honor the day when India's constitution came into effect in 1950, marking the country's transition to a sovereign republic with democratic governance.

Q3. Under whose leadership the constitution of India was drafted?

Ans: The Constitution of India was drafted under the leadership of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

Q4. Where do the Republic Day parade take place?

Ans: The Republic Day parade in India is held in the capital city, New Delhi, specifically on Rajpath, a ceremonial boulevard that runs from Rashtrapati Bhavan (the President's residence) to India Gate.

Q5. Which republic day is celebrated in 2024?

Ans: 75th Republic Day is going to be celebrated in 2024.

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Essay on Republic Day for Class 6

Republic day falls on 26th January. It is important for India. The reason why Republic day is significant is that it’s India got its Constitution. We achieved Independence in 1947, and the country initiated working towards setting up the Constitution for India. The Constitution set out the regulations to run the country.

We are providing two essay samples for Class 6 on the topic “Republic Day” for reference.

Short Essay on Republic Day of 100 Words

India celebrates 26th January as the Republic Day each year. The President of India hoists the flag in New Delhi near the India Gate. This ceremony has various presentations, and along with the National Anthem.

Republic Day is a national holiday, and the celebration is like a national festival. The first Republic Day declaration was in 1950. It was on this very crucial day that the Constitution of India had its implementation for the first time.

On Republic Day, there is a Grand Parade that takes place near India Gate in Delhi. In the Parade, the representatives of states and union territories of India participate. Every year, there are guest speakers requested from different countries.

Engage your kid into diverse thoughts and motivate them to improve their English with our  Essay for Class 6  and avail the Simple Essays suitable for them.

Long Essay on Republic Day of 150 Words

Republic Day is of great historical significance to the country. On 26th January 1950, the nation first executed the Constitution. Jawarharlal Nehru was chosen as the President for the Indian National Congress, and Poorna Swaraj or Complete Independence declaration was on 26th January 1930. However, we got Independence on 15th August 1947. Due to the historical significance of the day, 26th January is the  Republic Day of India.

From 26th January 1950, India celebrated its Republic day on that day. The day is a national holiday all over the nation. On the special occasion of Republic Day, the President of the country hoists the National Flag, follows the national anthem. There are international guests and speakers are requested for the Republic Day. People from all over the country comes to visit the country’s capital to witness the Republic Day’s Grand Parade. The Republic Day celebrations are widely telecasted on the national channel of the country.

10 Lines on Republic Day In English

• Republic Day is of great historical significance to the country.
• On 26th January 1950, the nation first executed the Constitution.
• Jawarharlal Nehru was chosen as the President for the Indian National Congress, and Poorna Swaraj or Independence day declaration was on 26th January 1930.
• Due to the historical significance of the day, 26th January is the Republic Day of India.
• From 26th January 1950, India celebrated its Republic day on that day.
• Republic Day is a national holiday.
• On this special occasion of Republic Day, the President of the country hoists the National Flag, follows the national anthem.
• There are celebrations held at the Rajpath near the India Gate in the country.
• All the member states and union territories of the country have beautiful tableau’s.
• There are international guests and speakers invited for the Republic Day celebrations.

Frequently Asked Questions on Republic Day Essay

Question 1: How many years of the republic day was celebrated in India, in 2020?

Answer: In 2020, the citizens of India celebrated the 71st republic day in India if we review it from 26th January 1950.

Question 2: Why can we call India as a republic country?

Answer: Though India became independent on 15th August 1947, it was not entirely free until 26th January 1950, when India’s first Constitution was executed, which made India an entirely self-ruled country.

Question 3: Who drafted India’s Constitution?

Answer: B. R. Ambedkar drafted India’s first Constitution, the drafting committee chairman of India’s constituent assembly.

Essay on republic day

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You Won’t See Them at the Olympics, but These Speed Puzzlers Are World-Class

Puzzling has been around for more than 250 years, but a budding tournament featuring participants from more than 75 countries in Spain is giving it new life.

Supported by

By Derrick Bryson Taylor

Reporting from London

• July 30, 2024 Updated 9:25 a.m. ET

In the winter of 1966, The New York Times printed a story about the jigsaw-puzzle boom sweeping the United States, quoting a Barnard College professor who said, “The reason that people do puzzles is nothing more complicated than compulsion.” Almost 60 years later, puzzle culture has exploded far beyond mere compulsion: It’s a thriving community with online stars and an international tournament drawing thousands of nimble-fingered competitors.

That tournament, the World Jigsaw Puzzle Championship, will hold its fourth edition this September in Valladolid, Spain, a city more than 130 miles northwest of Madrid. Participants from more than 75 countries will race to complete multiple puzzles for a modest cash prize and bragging rights over six days.

One of the more well-known competitors in Spain will be Karen Kavett, 33, of Los Angeles, who has been doing her part to fuel the speed-puzzling craze. Ms. Kavett, one of the sport’s most familiar figures, has built a sizable following on social media since she started making content in 2018 — including more than 290,000 subscribers on YouTube — where she goes by Karen Puzzles.

For Ms. Kavett, puzzling is not only a pastime, it is how she earns a living and connects with others.

“When I’m here practicing speed puzzling, just alone in my apartment, it makes me feel connected to a broader community, in a way that I had never really felt before with puzzling,” Ms. Kavett said. “For a long time, it was just a solitary activity. But with this, you have a benchmark or a statistic, something in common where you can compare yourself to other people around the world.”

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